/* $Xorg: xhost.c,v 1.4 2001/02/09 02:05:46 xorgcvs Exp $ */ /* Copyright 1985, 1986, 1987, 1998 The Open Group Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group. */ /* $XFree86: xc/programs/xhost/xhost.c,v 3.27 2003/07/29 07:23:27 herrb Exp $ */ #if defined(TCPCONN) || defined(STREAMSCONN) || defined(AMTCPCONN) #define NEEDSOCKETS #endif #ifdef UNIXCONN #define NEEDSOCKETS #endif #ifdef DNETCONN #define NEEDSOCKETS #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef X_NOT_POSIX #include #endif #include #include #include #include #ifdef NEEDSOCKETS #ifdef att typedef unsigned short unsign16; typedef unsigned long unsign32; typedef short sign16; typedef long sign32; #include #include #include #else #ifndef Lynx #include #else #include #endif #include #include #endif #endif /* NEEDSOCKETS */ #ifndef BAD_ARPAINET #include #else /* bogus definition of inet_makeaddr() in BSD 4.2 and Ultrix */ extern unsigned long inet_makeaddr(); #endif #ifdef DNETCONN #include #include #endif #ifdef SECURE_RPC #include #include #ifdef X_POSIX_C_SOURCE #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE X_POSIX_C_SOURCE #include #undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE #else #if defined(X_NOT_POSIX) || defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) #include #else #define _POSIX_SOURCE #include #undef _POSIX_SOURCE #endif #endif #ifndef NGROUPS_MAX #include #define NGROUPS_MAX NGROUPS #endif #ifdef sun /* Go figure, there's no getdomainname() prototype available */ extern int getdomainname(char *name, size_t len); #endif #endif static int change_host(Display *dpy, char *name, Bool add); static char *get_hostname(XHostAddress *ha); static int local_xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *rep); #ifdef SIGNALRETURNSINT #define signal_t int #else #define signal_t void #endif static signal_t nameserver_lost(int sig); #define NAMESERVER_TIMEOUT 5 /* time to wait for nameserver */ volatile int nameserver_timedout; char *ProgramName; #ifdef NEEDSOCKETS static int XFamily(int af) { int i; static struct _familyMap { int af, xf; } familyMap[] = { #ifdef AF_DECnet { AF_DECnet, FamilyDECnet }, #endif #ifdef AF_CHAOS { AF_CHAOS, FamilyChaos }, #endif #ifdef AF_INET { AF_INET, FamilyInternet }, #if defined(IPv6) && defined(AF_INET6) { AF_INET6, FamilyInternet6 }, #endif #endif }; #define FAMILIES ((sizeof familyMap)/(sizeof familyMap[0])) for (i = 0; i < FAMILIES; i++) if (familyMap[i].af == af) return familyMap[i].xf; return -1; } #endif /* NEEDSOCKETS */ Display *dpy; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { register char *arg; int i, nhosts = 0; char *hostname; int nfailed = 0; XHostAddress *list; Bool enabled = False; #ifdef DNETCONN char *dnet_htoa(); struct nodeent *np; struct dn_naddr *nlist, dnaddr, *dnaddrp, *dnet_addr(); char *cp; #endif ProgramName = argv[0]; if ((dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to open display \"%s\"\n", ProgramName, XDisplayName (NULL)); exit(1); } XSetErrorHandler(local_xerror); if (argc == 1) { #ifdef DNETCONN setnodeent(1); /* keep the database accessed */ #endif sethostent(1); /* don't close the data base each time */ list = XListHosts(dpy, &nhosts, &enabled); if (enabled) printf ("access control enabled, only authorized clients can connect\n"); else printf ("access control disabled, clients can connect from any host\n"); if (nhosts != 0) { for (i = 0; i < nhosts; i++ ) { hostname = get_hostname(&list[i]); if (hostname) { switch (list[i].family) { case FamilyInternet: printf("INET:"); break; case FamilyInternet6: printf("INET6:"); break; case FamilyDECnet: printf("DNET:"); break; case FamilyNetname: printf("NIS:"); break; case FamilyKrb5Principal: printf("KRB:"); break; case FamilyLocalHost: printf("LOCAL:"); break; } printf ("%s", hostname); } else { printf ("", list[i].family); } if (nameserver_timedout) { printf("\t(no nameserver response within %d seconds)\n", NAMESERVER_TIMEOUT); nameserver_timedout = 0; } else printf("\n"); } free(list); endhostent(); } exit(0); } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-help")) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [[+-]hostname ...]\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { arg = argv[i]; if (*arg == '-') { if (!argv[i][1] && ((i+1) == argc)) { printf ("access control enabled, only authorized clients can connect\n"); XEnableAccessControl(dpy); } else { arg = argv[i][1]? &argv[i][1] : argv[++i]; if (!change_host (dpy, arg, False)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: bad hostname \"%s\"\n", ProgramName, arg); nfailed++; } } } else { if (*arg == '+' && !argv[i][1] && ((i+1) == argc)) { printf ("access control disabled, clients can connect from any host\n"); XDisableAccessControl(dpy); } else { if (*arg == '+') { arg = argv[i][1]? &argv[i][1] : argv[++i]; } if (!change_host (dpy, arg, True)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: bad hostname \"%s\"\n", ProgramName, arg); nfailed++; } } } } XCloseDisplay (dpy); /* does an XSync first */ exit(nfailed); } /* * change_host - edit the list of hosts that may connect to the server; * it parses DECnet names (expo::), Internet addresses (18.30.0.212), or * Internet names (expo.lcs.mit.edu); if 4.3bsd macro h_addr is defined * (from ), it will add or remove all addresses with the given * address. */ static int change_host(Display *dpy, char *name, Bool add) { XHostAddress ha; char *lname; int namelen, i, family = FamilyWild; #ifdef K5AUTH krb5_principal princ; krb5_data kbuf; #endif #ifdef NEEDSOCKETS #ifndef AMTCPCONN static struct in_addr addr; /* so we can point at it */ #if defined(IPv6) && defined(AF_INET6) static struct in6_addr addr6; /* so we can point at it */ #else struct hostent *hp; #endif #else static ipaddr_t addr; #endif #endif char *cp; #ifdef DNETCONN struct dn_naddr *dnaddrp; struct nodeent *np; static struct dn_naddr dnaddr; #endif /* DNETCONN */ static char *add_msg = "being added to access control list"; static char *remove_msg = "being removed from access control list"; namelen = strlen(name); if ((lname = (char *)malloc(namelen+1)) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: malloc bombed in change_host\n", ProgramName); exit (1); } for (i = 0; i < namelen; i++) { lname[i] = tolower(name[i]); } lname[namelen] = '\0'; if (!strncmp("inet:", lname, 5)) { #if defined(TCPCONN) || defined(STREAMSCONN) || defined(AMTCPCONN) family = FamilyInternet; name += 5; #else fprintf (stderr, "%s: not compiled for TCP/IP\n", ProgramName); return 0; #endif } else if (!strncmp("inet6:", lname, 6)) { #if (defined(TCPCONN) || defined(STREAMSCONN)) && \ defined(IPv6) && defined(AF_INET6) family = FamilyInternet6; name += 6; #else fprintf (stderr, "%s: not compiled for IPv6\n", ProgramName); return 0; #endif } else if (!strncmp("dnet:", lname, 5)) { #ifdef DNETCONN family = FamilyDECnet; name += 5; #else fprintf (stderr, "%s: not compiled for DECnet\n", ProgramName); return 0; #endif } else if (!strncmp("nis:", lname, 4)) { #ifdef SECURE_RPC family = FamilyNetname; name += 4; #else fprintf (stderr, "%s: not compiled for Secure RPC\n", ProgramName); return 0; #endif } else if (!strncmp("krb:", lname, 4)) { #ifdef K5AUTH family = FamilyKrb5Principal; name +=4; #else fprintf (stderr, "%s: not compiled for Kerberos 5\n", ProgramName); return 0; #endif } else if (!strncmp("local:", lname, 6)) { family = FamilyLocalHost; } if (family == FamilyWild && (cp = strchr(lname, ':'))) { *cp = '\0'; fprintf (stderr, "%s: unknown address family \"%s\"\n", ProgramName, lname); return 0; } free(lname); #ifdef DNETCONN if (family == FamilyDECnet || (cp = strchr(name, ':')) && (*(cp + 1) == ':') && !(*cp = '\0')) { ha.family = FamilyDECnet; if (dnaddrp = dnet_addr(name)) { dnaddr = *dnaddrp; } else { if ((np = getnodebyname (name)) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: unable to get node name for \"%s::\"\n", ProgramName, name); return 0; } dnaddr.a_len = np->n_length; memmove( dnaddr.a_addr, np->n_addr, np->n_length); } ha.length = sizeof(struct dn_naddr); ha.address = (char *)&dnaddr; if (add) { XAddHost (dpy, &ha); printf ("%s:: %s\n", name, add_msg); } else { XRemoveHost (dpy, &ha); printf ("%s:: %s\n", name, remove_msg); } return 1; } #endif /* DNETCONN */ #ifdef K5AUTH if (family == FamilyKrb5Principal) { krb5_error_code retval; retval = krb5_parse_name(name, &princ); if (retval) { krb5_init_ets(); /* init krb errs for error_message() */ fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot parse Kerberos name: %s\n", ProgramName, error_message(retval)); return 0; } XauKrb5Encode(princ, &kbuf); ha.length = kbuf.length; ha.address = kbuf.data; ha.family = family; if (add) XAddHost(dpy, &ha); else XRemoveHost(dpy, &ha); krb5_free_principal(princ); free(kbuf.data); printf( "%s %s\n", name, add ? add_msg : remove_msg); return 1; } #endif if (family == FamilyLocalHost) { ha.length = 0; ha.address = ""; ha.family = family; if (add) XAddHost(dpy, &ha); else XRemoveHost(dpy, &ha); printf( "non-network local connections %s\n", add ? add_msg : remove_msg); return 1; } /* * If it has an '@', it's a netname */ if ((family == FamilyNetname && (cp = strchr(name, '@'))) || (cp = strchr(name, '@'))) { char *netname = name; #ifdef SECURE_RPC static char username[MAXNETNAMELEN]; if (!cp[1]) { struct passwd *pwd; static char domainname[128]; *cp = '\0'; pwd = getpwnam(name); if (!pwd) { fprintf(stderr, "no such user \"%s\"\n", name); return 0; } getdomainname(domainname, sizeof(domainname)); if (!user2netname(username, pwd->pw_uid, domainname)) { fprintf(stderr, "failed to get netname for \"%s\"\n", name); return 0; } netname = username; } #endif ha.family = FamilyNetname; ha.length = strlen(netname); ha.address = netname; if (add) XAddHost (dpy, &ha); else XRemoveHost (dpy, &ha); if (netname != name) printf ("%s@ (%s) %s\n", name, netname, add ? add_msg : remove_msg); else printf ("%s %s\n", netname, add ? add_msg : remove_msg); return 1; } #ifdef NEEDSOCKETS /* * First see if inet_addr() can grok the name; if so, then use it. */ #ifndef AMTCPCONN if (((family == FamilyWild) || (family == FamilyInternet)) && ((addr.s_addr = inet_addr(name)) != -1)) { #else if (((family == FamilyWild) || (family == FamilyInternet)) && ((addr = inet_addr(name)) != -1)) { #endif ha.family = FamilyInternet; ha.length = 4; /* but for Cray would be sizeof(addr.s_addr) */ ha.address = (char *)&addr; /* but for Cray would be &addr.s_addr */ if (add) { XAddHost (dpy, &ha); printf ("%s %s\n", name, add_msg); } else { XRemoveHost (dpy, &ha); printf ("%s %s\n", name, remove_msg); } return 1; } #if defined(IPv6) && defined(AF_INET6) /* * Check to see if inet_pton() can grok it as an IPv6 address */ else if (((family == FamilyWild) || (family == FamilyInternet6)) && (inet_pton(AF_INET6, name, &addr6.s6_addr) == 1)) { ha.family = FamilyInternet6; ha.length = sizeof(addr6.s6_addr); ha.address = (char *) &addr6.s6_addr; if (add) { XAddHost (dpy, &ha); printf ("%s %s\n", name, add_msg); } else { XRemoveHost (dpy, &ha); printf ("%s %s\n", name, remove_msg); } return 1; } else { /* * Is it in the namespace? * * If no family was specified, use both Internet v4 & v6 addresses. * Otherwise, use only addresses matching specified family. */ struct addrinfo *addresses; struct addrinfo *a; Bool didit = False; if (getaddrinfo(name, NULL, NULL, &addresses) != 0) return 0; for (a = addresses; a != NULL; a = a->ai_next) { if ( ((a->ai_family == AF_INET) && (family != FamilyInternet6)) || ((a->ai_family == AF_INET6) && (family != FamilyInternet)) ) { char ad[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; ha.family = XFamily(a->ai_family); if (a->ai_family == AF_INET6) { ha.address = (char *) &((struct sockaddr_in6 *) a->ai_addr)->sin6_addr; ha.length = sizeof (((struct sockaddr_in6 *) a->ai_addr)->sin6_addr); } else { ha.address = (char *) &((struct sockaddr_in *) a->ai_addr)->sin_addr; ha.length = sizeof (((struct sockaddr_in *) a->ai_addr)->sin_addr); } inet_ntop(a->ai_family, ha.address, ad, sizeof(ad)); /* printf("Family: %d\nLength: %d\n", a->ai_family, ha.length); */ /* printf("Address: %s\n", ad); */ if (add) { XAddHost (dpy, &ha); } else { XRemoveHost (dpy, &ha); } didit = True; } } if (didit == True) { printf ("%s %s\n", name, add ? add_msg : remove_msg); } else { const char *familyMsg = ""; if (family == FamilyInternet6) { familyMsg = "inet6 "; } else if (family == FamilyInternet) { familyMsg = "inet "; } fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to get %saddress for \"%s\"\n", ProgramName, familyMsg, name); } freeaddrinfo(addresses); return 1; } #else /* !IPv6 */ /* * Is it in the namespace? */ else if (((hp = gethostbyname(name)) == (struct hostent *)NULL) || hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET) { return 0; } else { ha.family = XFamily(hp->h_addrtype); ha.length = hp->h_length; #ifdef h_addr /* new 4.3bsd version of gethostent */ { char **list; /* iterate over the hosts */ for (list = hp->h_addr_list; *list; list++) { ha.address = *list; if (add) { XAddHost (dpy, &ha); } else { XRemoveHost (dpy, &ha); } } } #else ha.address = hp->h_addr; if (add) { XAddHost (dpy, &ha); } else { XRemoveHost (dpy, &ha); } #endif printf ("%s %s\n", name, add ? add_msg : remove_msg); return 1; } #endif /* IPv6 */ #else /* NEEDSOCKETS */ return 0; #endif /* NEEDSOCKETS */ } /* * get_hostname - Given an internet address, return a name (CHARON.MIT.EDU) * or a string representing the address (18.58.0.13) if the name cannot * be found. */ #ifdef X_NOT_POSIX jmp_buf env; #endif static char * get_hostname(XHostAddress *ha) { #if (defined(TCPCONN) || defined(STREAMSCONN) || defined(AMTCPCONN)) && \ (!defined(IPv6) || !defined(AF_INET6)) static struct hostent *hp = NULL; #endif #ifdef DNETCONN struct nodeent *np; static char nodeaddr[5 + 2 * DN_MAXADDL]; #endif /* DNETCONN */ #ifdef K5AUTH krb5_principal princ; krb5_data kbuf; char *kname; static char kname_out[255]; #endif #ifndef X_NOT_POSIX struct sigaction sa; #endif #if defined(TCPCONN) || defined(STREAMSCONN) || defined(AMTCPCONN) #if defined(IPv6) && defined(AF_INET6) if ((ha->family == FamilyInternet) || (ha->family == FamilyInternet6)) { struct sockaddr_storage saddr; static char inetname[NI_MAXHOST]; int saddrlen; inetname[0] = '\0'; memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof saddr); if (ha->family == FamilyInternet) { struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &saddr; #ifdef BSD44SOCKETS sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); #endif sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = 0; memcpy(&sin->sin_addr, ha->address, sizeof(sin->sin_addr)); saddrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); } else { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &saddr; #ifdef SIN6_LEN sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); #endif sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = 0; memcpy(&sin6->sin6_addr, ha->address, sizeof(sin6->sin6_addr)); saddrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); } /* gethostbyaddr can take a LONG time if the host does not exist. Assume that if it does not respond in NAMESERVER_TIMEOUT seconds that something is wrong and do not make the user wait. gethostbyaddr will continue after a signal, so we have to jump out of it. */ #ifndef X_NOT_POSIX memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa); sa.sa_handler = nameserver_lost; sa.sa_flags = 0; /* don't restart syscalls */ sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL); #else signal(SIGALRM, nameserver_lost); #endif alarm(NAMESERVER_TIMEOUT); #ifdef X_NOT_POSIX if (setjmp(env) == 0) #endif { getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) &saddr, saddrlen, inetname, sizeof(inetname), NULL, 0, 0); } alarm(0); if (nameserver_timedout || inetname[0] == '\0') inet_ntop(((struct sockaddr *)&saddr)->sa_family, ha->address, inetname, sizeof(inetname)); return inetname; } #else if (ha->family == FamilyInternet) { #ifdef CRAY struct in_addr t_addr; bzero((char *)&t_addr, sizeof(t_addr)); bcopy(ha->address, (char *)&t_addr, 4); ha->address = (char *)&t_addr; #endif /* gethostbyaddr can take a LONG time if the host does not exist. Assume that if it does not respond in NAMESERVER_TIMEOUT seconds that something is wrong and do not make the user wait. gethostbyaddr will continue after a signal, so we have to jump out of it. */ #ifndef X_NOT_POSIX memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa); sa.sa_handler = nameserver_lost; sa.sa_flags = 0; /* don't restart syscalls */ sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL); #else signal(SIGALRM, nameserver_lost); #endif alarm(4); #ifdef X_NOT_POSIX if (setjmp(env) == 0) { #endif hp = gethostbyaddr (ha->address, ha->length, AF_INET); #ifdef X_NOT_POSIX } #endif alarm(0); if (hp) return (hp->h_name); #ifndef AMTCPCONN else return (inet_ntoa(*((struct in_addr *)(ha->address)))); #else else return (inet_ntoa(*((ipaddr_t *)(ha->address)))); #endif } #endif /* IPv6 */ #endif if (ha->family == FamilyNetname) { static char netname[512]; int len; #ifdef SECURE_RPC int gidlen; uid_t uid; gid_t gid, gidlist[NGROUPS_MAX]; #endif if (ha->length < sizeof(netname) - 1) len = ha->length; else len = sizeof(netname) - 1; memmove( netname, ha->address, len); netname[len] = '\0'; #ifdef SECURE_RPC if (netname2user(netname, &uid, &gid, &gidlen, gidlist)) { struct passwd *pwd; pwd = getpwuid(uid); if (pwd) sprintf(netname, "%s@ (%*.*s)", pwd->pw_name, ha->length, ha->length, ha->address); } #endif return (netname); } #ifdef DNETCONN if (ha->family == FamilyDECnet) { struct dn_naddr *addr_ptr = (struct dn_naddr *) ha->address; if (np = getnodebyaddr(addr_ptr->a_addr, addr_ptr->a_len, AF_DECnet)) { sprintf(nodeaddr, "%s", np->n_name); } else { sprintf(nodeaddr, "%s", dnet_htoa(ha->address)); } return(nodeaddr); } #endif #ifdef K5AUTH if (ha->family == FamilyKrb5Principal) { kbuf.data = ha->address; kbuf.length = ha->length; XauKrb5Decode(kbuf, &princ); krb5_unparse_name(princ, &kname); krb5_free_principal(princ); strncpy(kname_out, kname, sizeof (kname_out)); free(kname); return kname_out; } #endif if (ha->family == FamilyLocalHost) { return ""; } return (NULL); } /*ARGUSED*/ static signal_t nameserver_lost(int sig) { nameserver_timedout = 1; #ifdef X_NOT_POSIX /* not needed with POSIX signals - stuck syscalls will not be restarted after signal delivery */ longjmp(env, -1); #endif } /* * local_xerror - local non-fatal error handling routine. If the error was * that an X_GetHosts request for an unknown address format was received, just * return, otherwise print the normal error message and continue. */ static int local_xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *rep) { if ((rep->error_code == BadAccess) && (rep->request_code == X_ChangeHosts)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: must be on local machine to add or remove hosts.\n", ProgramName); return 1; } else if ((rep->error_code == BadAccess) && (rep->request_code == X_SetAccessControl)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: must be on local machine to enable or disable access control.\n", ProgramName); return 1; } else if ((rep->error_code == BadValue) && (rep->request_code == X_ListHosts)) { return 1; } XmuPrintDefaultErrorMessage (dpy, rep, stderr); return 0; } #ifdef __CYGWIN__ void sethostent(int x) {} void endhostent() {} #endif