path: root/src/r128_accel.c

/* $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/drivers/ati/r128_accel.c,v 1.17 2003/10/03 20:11:11 herrb Exp $ */
/*
 * Copyright 1999, 2000 ATI Technologies Inc., Markham, Ontario,
 *                      Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas, and
 *                      VA Linux Systems Inc., Fremont, California.
 *
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
 * subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
 * portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ATI, PRECISION INSIGHT, VA LINUX
 * SYSTEMS AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

/*
 * Authors:
 *   Rickard E. Faith <faith@valinux.com>
 *   Kevin E. Martin <martin@valinux.com>
 *   Alan Hourihane <alanh@fairlite.demon.co.uk>
 *
 * Credits:
 *
 *   Thanks to Alan Hourihane <alanh@fairlite.demon..co.uk> and SuSE for
 *   providing source code to their 3.3.x Rage 128 driver.  Portions of
 *   this file are based on the acceleration code for that driver.
 *
 * References:
 *
 *   RAGE 128 VR/ RAGE 128 GL Register Reference Manual (Technical
 *   Reference Manual P/N RRG-G04100-C Rev. 0.04), ATI Technologies: April
 *   1999.
 *
 *   RAGE 128 Software Development Manual (Technical Reference Manual P/N
 *   SDK-G04000 Rev. 0.01), ATI Technologies: June 1999.
 *
 * Notes on unimplemented XAA optimizations:
 *
 *   SetClipping:   The Rage128 doesn't support the full 16bit registers needed
 *                  for XAA clip rect support.
 *   SolidFillTrap: This will probably work if we can compute the correct
 *                  Bresenham error values.
 *   TwoPointLine:  The Rage 128 supports Bresenham lines instead.
 *   DashedLine with non-power-of-two pattern length: Apparently, there is
 *                  no way to set the length of the pattern -- it is always
 *                  assumed to be 8 or 32 (or 1024?).
 *   ScreenToScreenColorExpandFill: See p. 4-17 of the Technical Reference
 *                  Manual where it states that monochrome expansion of frame
 *                  buffer data is not supported.
 *   CPUToScreenColorExpandFill, direct: The implementation here uses a hybrid
 *                  direct/indirect method.  If we had more data registers,
 *                  then we could do better.  If XAA supported a trigger write
 *                  address, the code would be simpler.
 * (Alan Hourihane) Update. We now use purely indirect and clip the full
 *                  rectangle. Seems as the direct method has some problems
 *                  with this, although this indirect method is much faster
 *                  than the old method of setting up the engine per scanline.
 *                  This code was the basis of the Radeon work we did.
 *   Color8x8PatternFill: Apparently, an 8x8 color brush cannot take an 8x8
 *                  pattern from frame buffer memory.
 *   ImageWrites:   See CPUToScreenColorExpandFill.
 *
 */

#define R128_TRAPEZOIDS 0       /* Trapezoids don't work               */

				/* Driver data structures */
#include "r128.h"
#include "r128_reg.h"
#include "r128_probe.h"
#ifdef XF86DRI
#include "r128_sarea.h"
#define _XF86DRI_SERVER_
#include "r128_dri.h"
#include "r128_common.h"
#endif

				/* Line support */
#include "miline.h"

				/* X and server generic header files */
#include "xf86.h"

static struct {
    int rop;
    int pattern;
} R128_ROP[] = {
    { R128_ROP3_ZERO, R128_ROP3_ZERO }, /* GXclear        */
    { R128_ROP3_DSa,  R128_ROP3_DPa  }, /* Gxand          */
    { R128_ROP3_SDna, R128_ROP3_PDna }, /* GXandReverse   */
    { R128_ROP3_S,    R128_ROP3_P    }, /* GXcopy         */
    { R128_ROP3_DSna, R128_ROP3_DPna }, /* GXandInverted  */
    { R128_ROP3_D,    R128_ROP3_D    }, /* GXnoop         */
    { R128_ROP3_DSx,  R128_ROP3_DPx  }, /* GXxor          */
    { R128_ROP3_DSo,  R128_ROP3_DPo  }, /* GXor           */
    { R128_ROP3_DSon, R128_ROP3_DPon }, /* GXnor          */
    { R128_ROP3_DSxn, R128_ROP3_PDxn }, /* GXequiv        */
    { R128_ROP3_Dn,   R128_ROP3_Dn   }, /* GXinvert       */
    { R128_ROP3_SDno, R128_ROP3_PDno }, /* GXorReverse    */
    { R128_ROP3_Sn,   R128_ROP3_Pn   }, /* GXcopyInverted */
    { R128_ROP3_DSno, R128_ROP3_DPno }, /* GXorInverted   */
    { R128_ROP3_DSan, R128_ROP3_DPan }, /* GXnand         */
    { R128_ROP3_ONE,  R128_ROP3_ONE  }  /* GXset          */
};

extern int getR128EntityIndex(void);

/* Flush all dirty data in the Pixel Cache to memory. */
void R128EngineFlush(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int           i;

    OUTREGP(R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT, R128_PC_FLUSH_ALL, ~R128_PC_FLUSH_ALL);
    for (i = 0; i < R128_TIMEOUT; i++) {
	if (!(INREG(R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT) & R128_PC_BUSY)) break;
    }
}

/* Reset graphics card to known state. */
void R128EngineReset(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    CARD32        clock_cntl_index;
    CARD32        mclk_cntl;
    CARD32        gen_reset_cntl;

    R128EngineFlush(pScrn);

    clock_cntl_index = INREG(R128_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX);
    mclk_cntl        = INPLL(pScrn, R128_MCLK_CNTL);

    OUTPLL(R128_MCLK_CNTL, mclk_cntl | R128_FORCE_GCP | R128_FORCE_PIPE3D_CP);

    gen_reset_cntl   = INREG(R128_GEN_RESET_CNTL);

    OUTREG(R128_GEN_RESET_CNTL, gen_reset_cntl | R128_SOFT_RESET_GUI);
    INREG(R128_GEN_RESET_CNTL);
    OUTREG(R128_GEN_RESET_CNTL,
	gen_reset_cntl & (CARD32)(~R128_SOFT_RESET_GUI));
    INREG(R128_GEN_RESET_CNTL);

    OUTPLL(R128_MCLK_CNTL,        mclk_cntl);
    OUTREG(R128_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, clock_cntl_index);
    OUTREG(R128_GEN_RESET_CNTL,   gen_reset_cntl);
}

/* The FIFO has 64 slots.  This routines waits until at least `entries' of
   these slots are empty. */
void R128WaitForFifoFunction(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn, int entries)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int           i;

    for (;;) {
	for (i = 0; i < R128_TIMEOUT; i++) {
	    info->fifo_slots = INREG(R128_GUI_STAT) & R128_GUI_FIFOCNT_MASK;
	    if (info->fifo_slots >= entries) return;
	}
	R128TRACE(("FIFO timed out: %d entries, stat=0x%08x, probe=0x%08x\n",
		   INREG(R128_GUI_STAT) & R128_GUI_FIFOCNT_MASK,
		   INREG(R128_GUI_STAT),
		   INREG(R128_GUI_PROBE)));
	xf86DrvMsg(pScrn->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
		   "FIFO timed out, resetting engine...\n");
	R128EngineReset(pScrn);
#ifdef XF86DRI
	R128CCE_RESET(pScrn, info);
	if (info->directRenderingEnabled) {
	    R128CCE_START(pScrn, info);
	}
#endif
    }
}

/* Wait for the graphics engine to be completely idle: the FIFO has
   drained, the Pixel Cache is flushed, and the engine is idle.  This is a
   standard "sync" function that will make the hardware "quiescent". */
void R128WaitForIdle(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int           i;

    R128WaitForFifoFunction(pScrn, 64);

    for (;;) {
	for (i = 0; i < R128_TIMEOUT; i++) {
	    if (!(INREG(R128_GUI_STAT) & R128_GUI_ACTIVE)) {
		R128EngineFlush(pScrn);
		return;
	    }
	}
	R128TRACE(("Idle timed out: %d entries, stat=0x%08x, probe=0x%08x\n",
		   INREG(R128_GUI_STAT) & R128_GUI_FIFOCNT_MASK,
		   INREG(R128_GUI_STAT),
		   INREG(R128_GUI_PROBE)));
	xf86DrvMsg(pScrn->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
		   "Idle timed out, resetting engine...\n");
	R128EngineReset(pScrn);
#ifdef XF86DRI
	R128CCE_RESET(pScrn, info);
	if (info->directRenderingEnabled) {
	    R128CCE_START(pScrn, info);
	}
#endif
    }
}

#ifdef XF86DRI
/* Wait until the CCE is completely idle: the FIFO has drained and the
 * CCE is idle.
 */
void R128CCEWaitForIdle(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    int         ret, i;

    FLUSH_RING();

    for (;;) {
        i = 0;
        do {
            ret = drmCommandNone(info->drmFD, DRM_R128_CCE_IDLE);
        } while ( ret && errno == EBUSY && i++ < (R128_IDLE_RETRY * R128_IDLE_RETRY) );

	if (ret && ret != -EBUSY) {
	    xf86DrvMsg(pScrn->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
		       "%s: CCE idle %d\n", __FUNCTION__, ret);
	}

	if (i > R128_IDLE_RETRY) {
	    xf86DrvMsg(pScrn->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
		       "%s: (DEBUG) CCE idle took i = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, i);
	}

	if (ret == 0) return;

	xf86DrvMsg(pScrn->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
		   "Idle timed out, resetting engine...\n");
	R128CCE_STOP(pScrn, info);
	R128EngineReset(pScrn);

	/* Always restart the engine when doing CCE 2D acceleration */
	R128CCE_RESET(pScrn, info);
	R128CCE_START(pScrn, info);
    }
}

int R128CCEStop(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr    info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    drmR128CCEStop stop;
    int            ret, i;

    stop.flush = 1;
    stop.idle  = 1;

    ret = drmCommandWrite( info->drmFD, DRM_R128_CCE_STOP,
                           &stop, sizeof(drmR128CCEStop) );

    if ( ret == 0 ) {
        return 0;
    } else if ( errno != EBUSY ) {
        return -errno;
    }

    stop.flush = 0;

    i = 0;
    do {
        ret = drmCommandWrite( info->drmFD, DRM_R128_CCE_STOP,
                               &stop, sizeof(drmR128CCEStop) );
    } while ( ret && errno == EBUSY && i++ < R128_IDLE_RETRY );

    if ( ret == 0 ) {
        return 0;
    } else if ( errno != EBUSY ) {
        return -errno;
    }

    stop.idle = 0;

    if ( drmCommandWrite( info->drmFD, DRM_R128_CCE_STOP,
                          &stop, sizeof(drmR128CCEStop) )) {
        return -errno;
    } else {
        return 0;
    }
}

#endif

/* Setup for XAA SolidFill. */
static void R128SetupForSolidFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
				  int color, int rop, unsigned int planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 4);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR
				     | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
				     | R128_ROP[rop].pattern));
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  color);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_CNTL,            (R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT
				     | R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM));
}

/* Subsequent XAA SolidFillRect.

   Tests: xtest CH06/fllrctngl, xterm
*/
static void  R128SubsequentSolidFillRect(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					 int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 2);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X,          (y << 16) | x);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (w << 16) | h);
}

/* Setup for XAA solid lines. */
static void R128SetupForSolidLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
				  int color, int rop, unsigned int planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR
				     | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
				     | R128_ROP[rop].pattern));
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  color);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
}


/* Subsequent XAA solid Bresenham line.

   Tests: xtest CH06/drwln, ico, Mark Vojkovich's linetest program

   [See http://www.xfree86.org/devel/archives/devel/1999-Jun/0102.shtml for
   Mark Vojkovich's linetest program, posted 2Jun99 to devel@xfree86.org.]

   x11perf -line500
                               1024x768@76Hz   1024x768@76Hz
                                        8bpp           32bpp
   not used:                     39700.0/sec     34100.0/sec
   used:                         47600.0/sec     36800.0/sec
*/
static void R128SubsequentSolidBresenhamLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					     int x, int y,
					     int major, int minor,
					     int err, int len, int octant)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int           flags     = 0;

    if (octant & YMAJOR)         flags |= R128_DST_Y_MAJOR;
    if (!(octant & XDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_X_DIR_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    if (!(octant & YDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_Y_DIR_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 6);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_CNTL_XDIR_YDIR_YMAJOR, flags);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X,                  (y << 16) | x);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_ERR,             err);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_INC,             minor);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_DEC,             -major);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_LNTH,            len);
}

/* Subsequent XAA solid horizontal and vertical lines

   1024x768@76Hz 8bpp
                             Without             With
   x11perf -hseg500      87600.0/sec     798000.0/sec
   x11perf -vseg500      38100.0/sec      38000.0/sec
*/
static void R128SubsequentSolidHorVertLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					   int x, int y, int len, int dir )
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 1);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_CNTL, (R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT
			  | R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM));

    if (dir == DEGREES_0) {
	R128SubsequentSolidFillRect(pScrn, x, y, len, 1);
    } else {
	R128SubsequentSolidFillRect(pScrn, x, y, 1, len);
    }
}

/* Setup for XAA dashed lines.

   Tests: xtest CH05/stdshs, XFree86/drwln

   NOTE: Since we can only accelerate lines with power-of-2 patterns of
   length <= 32, these x11perf numbers are not representative of the
   speed-up on appropriately-sized patterns.

   1024x768@76Hz 8bpp
                             Without             With
   x11perf -dseg100     218000.0/sec     222000.0/sec
   x11perf -dline100    215000.0/sec     221000.0/sec
   x11perf -ddline100   178000.0/sec     180000.0/sec
*/
static void R128SetupForDashedLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
				   int fg, int bg,
				   int rop, unsigned int planemask,
				   int length, unsigned char *pattern)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    CARD32        pat       = *(CARD32 *)(pointer)pattern;

#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_LITTLE_ENDIAN
# define PAT_SHIFT(pat,n) pat << n
#else
# define PAT_SHIFT(pat,n) pat >> n
#endif

    switch (length) {
    case  2: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,2); /* fall through */
    case  4: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,4); /* fall through */
    case  8: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,8); /* fall through */
    case 16: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,16);
    }

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 5);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | (bg == -1
					? R128_GMC_BRUSH_32x1_MONO_FG_LA
					: R128_GMC_BRUSH_32x1_MONO_FG_BG)
				     | R128_ROP[rop].pattern
				     | R128_GMC_BYTE_LSB_TO_MSB));
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  fg);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR,  bg);
    OUTREG(R128_BRUSH_DATA0,        pat);
}

/* Subsequent XAA dashed line. */
static void R128SubsequentDashedBresenhamLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					      int x, int y,
					      int major, int minor,
					      int err, int len, int octant,
					      int phase)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int           flags     = 0;

    if (octant & YMAJOR)         flags |= R128_DST_Y_MAJOR;
    if (!(octant & XDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_X_DIR_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    if (!(octant & YDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_Y_DIR_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 7);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_CNTL_XDIR_YDIR_YMAJOR, flags);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X,                  (y << 16) | x);
    OUTREG(R128_BRUSH_Y_X,                (phase << 16) | phase);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_ERR,             err);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_INC,             minor);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_DEC,             -major);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_LNTH,            len);
}

#if R128_TRAPEZOIDS
				/* This doesn't work.  Except in the
				   lower-left quadrant, all of the pixel
				   errors appear to be because eL and eR
				   are not correct.  Drawing from right to
				   left doesn't help.  Be aware that the
				   non-_SUB registers set the sub-pixel
				   values to 0.5 (0x08), which isn't what
				   XAA wants. */
/* Subsequent XAA SolidFillTrap.  XAA always passes data that assumes we
   fill from top to bottom, so dyL and dyR are always non-negative. */
static void R128SubsequentSolidFillTrap(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn, int y, int h,
					int left, int dxL, int dyL, int eL,
					int right, int dxR, int dyR, int eR)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int           flags     = 0;
    int           Lymajor   = 0;
    int           Rymajor   = 0;
    int           origdxL   = dxL;
    int           origdxR   = dxR;

    R128TRACE(("Trap %d %d; L %d %d %d %d; R %d %d %d %d\n",
	       y, h,
	       left, dxL, dyL, eL,
	       right, dxR, dyR, eR));

    if (dxL < 0)    dxL = -dxL; else flags |= (1 << 0) /* | (1 << 8) */;
    if (dxR < 0)    dxR = -dxR; else flags |= (1 << 6);

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 11);

#if 1
    OUTREG(R128_DP_CNTL,            flags | (1 << 1) | (1 << 7));
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_SUB,          ((y) << 4) | 0x0 );
    OUTREG(R128_DST_X_SUB,          ((left) << 4)|0x0);
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_BRES_ERR,     eR-dxR);
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_BRES_INC,     dxR);
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_BRES_DEC,     -dyR);
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_X_SUB,        ((right) << 4) | 0x0);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_ERR,      eL-dxL);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_INC,      dxL);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_DEC,      -dyL);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_LNTH_SUB, ((h) << 4) | 0x00);
#else
    OUTREG(R128_DP_CNTL,            flags | (1 << 1) );
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_SUB,          (y << 4));
    OUTREG(R128_DST_X_SUB,          (right << 4));
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_BRES_ERR,     eL);
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_BRES_INC,     dxL);
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_BRES_DEC,     -dyL);
    OUTREG(R128_TRAIL_X_SUB,        (left << 4) | 0);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_ERR,      eR);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_INC,      dxR);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_DEC,      -dyR);
    OUTREG(R128_LEAD_BRES_LNTH_SUB, h << 4);
#endif
}
#endif

/* Setup for XAA screen-to-screen copy.

   Tests: xtest CH06/fllrctngl (also tests transparency).
*/
static void R128SetupForScreenToScreenCopy(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					   int xdir, int ydir, int rop,
					   unsigned int planemask,
					   int trans_color)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    info->xdir = xdir;
    info->ydir = ydir;
    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR
				     | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
				     | R128_ROP[rop].rop
				     | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_MEMORY));
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_CNTL,            ((xdir >= 0 ? R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT : 0)
				     | (ydir >= 0
					? R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM
					: 0)));

    if ((trans_color != -1) || (info->XAAForceTransBlit == TRUE)) {
				/* Set up for transparency */
	R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_CLR_SRC, trans_color);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_MASK,    R128_CLR_CMP_MSK);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_CNTL,    (R128_SRC_CMP_NEQ_COLOR
				      | R128_CLR_CMP_SRC_SOURCE));
    }
}

/* Subsequent XAA screen-to-screen copy. */
static void R128SubsequentScreenToScreenCopy(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					     int xa, int ya,
					     int xb, int yb,
					     int w, int h)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    if (info->xdir < 0) xa += w - 1, xb += w - 1;
    if (info->ydir < 0) ya += h - 1, yb += h - 1;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
    OUTREG(R128_SRC_Y_X,          (ya << 16) | xa);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X,          (yb << 16) | xb);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (h << 16) | w);
}

/* Setup for XAA mono 8x8 pattern color expansion.  Patterns with
   transparency use `bg == -1'.  This routine is only used if the XAA
   pixmap cache is turned on.

   Tests: xtest XFree86/fllrctngl (no other test will test this routine with
                                   both transparency and non-transparency)

   1024x768@76Hz 8bpp
                             Without             With
   x11perf -srect100     38600.0/sec      85700.0/sec
   x11perf -osrect100    38600.0/sec      85700.0/sec
*/
static void R128SetupForMono8x8PatternFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					   int patternx, int patterny,
					   int fg, int bg, int rop,
					   unsigned int planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 6);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | (bg == -1
					? R128_GMC_BRUSH_8X8_MONO_FG_LA
					: R128_GMC_BRUSH_8X8_MONO_FG_BG)
				     | R128_ROP[rop].pattern
				     | R128_GMC_BYTE_LSB_TO_MSB));
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  fg);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR,  bg);
    OUTREG(R128_BRUSH_DATA0,        patternx);
    OUTREG(R128_BRUSH_DATA1,        patterny);
}

/* Subsequent XAA 8x8 pattern color expansion.  Because they are used in
   the setup function, `patternx' and `patterny' are not used here. */
static void R128SubsequentMono8x8PatternFillRect(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
						 int patternx, int patterny,
						 int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
    OUTREG(R128_BRUSH_Y_X,        (patterny << 8) | patternx);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X,          (y << 16) | x);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (h << 16) | w);
}

#if 0
/* Setup for XAA color 8x8 pattern fill.

   Tests: xtest XFree86/fllrctngl (with Mono8x8PatternFill off)
*/
static void R128SetupForColor8x8PatternFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					    int patx, int paty,
					    int rop, unsigned int planemask,
					    int trans_color)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128TRACE(("Color8x8 %d %d %d\n", trans_color, patx, paty));

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 2);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_8x8_COLOR
				     | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
				     | R128_ROP[rop].rop
				     | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_MEMORY));
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);

    if (trans_color != -1) {
				/* Set up for transparency */
	R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_CLR_SRC, trans_color);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_MASK,    R128_CLR_CMP_MSK);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_CNTL,    (R128_SRC_CMP_NEQ_COLOR
				      | R128_CLR_CMP_SRC_SOURCE));
    }
}

/* Subsequent XAA 8x8 pattern color expansion. */
static void R128SubsequentColor8x8PatternFillRect( ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
						   int patx, int paty,
						   int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128TRACE(("Color8x8 %d,%d %d,%d %d %d\n", patx, paty, x, y, w, h));
    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
    OUTREG(R128_SRC_Y_X, (paty << 16) | patx);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X, (y << 16) | x);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (h << 16) | w);
}
#endif

/* Setup for XAA indirect CPU-to-screen color expansion (indirect).
   Because of how the scratch buffer is initialized, this is really a
   mainstore-to-screen color expansion.  Transparency is supported when `bg
   == -1'.

   x11perf -ftext (pure indirect):
                               1024x768@76Hz   1024x768@76Hz
                                        8bpp           32bpp
   not used:                    685000.0/sec    794000.0/sec
   used:                       1070000.0/sec   1080000.0/sec

   We could improve this indirect routine by about 10% if the hardware
   could accept DWORD padded scanlines, or if XAA could provide bit-packed
   data.  We might also be able to move to a direct routine if there were
   more HOST_DATA registers.

   Implementing the hybrid indirect/direct scheme improved performance in a
   few areas:

   1024x768@76 8bpp
                                   Indirect          Hybrid
   x11perf -oddsrect10          50100.0/sec     71700.0/sec
   x11perf -oddsrect100          4240.0/sec      6660.0/sec
   x11perf -bigsrect10          50300.0/sec     71100.0/sec
   x11perf -bigsrect100          4190.0/sec      6800.0/sec
   x11perf -polytext           584000.0/sec    714000.0/sec
   x11perf -polytext16         154000.0/sec    172000.0/sec
   x11perf -seg1              1780000.0/sec   1880000.0/sec
   x11perf -copyplane10         42900.0/sec     58300.0/sec
   x11perf -copyplane100         4400.0/sec      6710.0/sec
   x11perf -putimagexy10         5090.0/sec      6670.0/sec
   x11perf -putimagexy100         424.0/sec       575.0/sec

   1024x768@76 -depth 24 -fbbpp 32
                                   Indirect          Hybrid
   x11perf -oddsrect100          4240.0/sec      6670.0/sec
   x11perf -bigsrect100          4190.0/sec      6800.0/sec
   x11perf -polytext           585000.0/sec    719000.0/sec
   x11perf -seg1              2960000.0/sec   2990000.0/sec
   x11perf -copyplane100         4400.0/sec      6700.0/sec
   x11perf -putimagexy100         138.0/sec       191.0/sec

*/
static void R128SetupForScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
							   int fg, int bg,
							   int rop,
							   unsigned int
							   planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 4);
#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_LITTLE_ENDIAN
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_DST_CLIPPING
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_NONE
				     | (bg == -1
					? R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_LA
					: R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_BG)
				     | R128_ROP[rop].rop
				     | R128_GMC_BYTE_LSB_TO_MSB
				     | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA));
#else	/* X_BYTE_ORDER == X_BIG_ENDIAN */
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_DST_CLIPPING
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_NONE
				     | (bg == -1
					? R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_LA
					: R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_BG)
				     | R128_ROP[rop].rop
				     | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA));
#endif
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_SRC_FRGD_CLR,    fg);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_SRC_BKGD_CLR,    bg);
}

/* Subsequent XAA indirect CPU-to-screen color expansion.  This is only
   called once for each rectangle. */
static void R128SubsequentScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
							     int x, int y,
							     int w, int h,
							     int skipleft)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int x1clip = x+skipleft;
    int x2clip = x+w;

    info->scanline_h      = h;
    info->scanline_words  = (w + 31) >> 5;

#if 0
    /* Seems as though the Rage128's doesn't like blitting directly
     * as we must be overwriting something too quickly, therefore we
     * render to the buffer first and then blit */
    if ((info->scanline_words * h) <= 9) {
	/* Turn on direct for less than 9 dword colour expansion */
	info->scratch_buffer[0]
	    = (unsigned char *)(ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA_LAST)
				- (info->scanline_words - 1));
	info->scanline_direct = 1;
    } else
#endif
    {
	/* Use indirect for anything else */
	info->scratch_buffer[0] = info->scratch_save;
	info->scanline_direct   = 0;
    }

    if (pScrn->bitsPerPixel == 24) {
	x1clip *= 3;
	x2clip *= 3;
    }

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 4 + (info->scanline_direct ?
					(info->scanline_words * h) : 0) );
    OUTREG(R128_SC_TOP_LEFT,     (y << 16)       | (x1clip & 0xffff));
    OUTREG(R128_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT, ((y+h-1) << 16) | ((x2clip-1) & 0xffff));
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X,         (y << 16)       | (x & 0xffff));
    /* Have to pad the width here and use clipping engine */
    OUTREG(R128_DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (h << 16)      | ((w + 31) & ~31));
}

/* Subsequent XAA indirect CPU-to-screen color expansion.  This is called
   once for each scanline. */
static void R128SubsequentColorExpandScanline(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn, int bufno)
{
    R128InfoPtr     info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char   *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    CARD32          *p        = (pointer)info->scratch_buffer[bufno];
    int             i;
    int             left      = info->scanline_words;
    volatile CARD32 *d;

    if (info->scanline_direct) return;
    --info->scanline_h;
    while (left) {
        write_mem_barrier();
	if (left <= 8) {
	  /* Last scanline - finish write to DATA_LAST */
	  if (info->scanline_h == 0) {
	    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, left);
				/* Unrolling doesn't improve performance */
	    for (d = ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA_LAST) - (left - 1); left; --left)
		*d++ = *p++;
	    return;
	  } else {
	    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, left);
				/* Unrolling doesn't improve performance */
	    for (d = ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA7) - (left - 1); left; --left)
		*d++ = *p++;
	  }
	} else {
	    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 8);
				/* Unrolling doesn't improve performance */
	    for (d = ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA0), i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		*d++ = *p++;
	    left -= 8;
	}
    }
}

/* Setup for XAA indirect image write.

   1024x768@76Hz 8bpp
                             Without             With
   x11perf -putimage10   37500.0/sec      39300.0/sec
   x11perf -putimage100   2150.0/sec       1170.0/sec
   x11perf -putimage500    108.0/sec         49.8/sec
 */
static void R128SetupForScanlineImageWrite(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					   int rop,
					   unsigned int planemask,
					   int trans_color,
					   int bpp,
					   int depth)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    info->scanline_bpp = bpp;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 2);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_DST_CLIPPING
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_1X8_COLOR
				     | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
				     | R128_ROP[rop].rop
				     | R128_GMC_BYTE_LSB_TO_MSB
				     | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA));
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);

    if (trans_color != -1) {
				/* Set up for transparency */
	R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 3);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_CLR_SRC, trans_color);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_MASK,    R128_CLR_CMP_MSK);
	OUTREG(R128_CLR_CMP_CNTL,    (R128_SRC_CMP_NEQ_COLOR
				      | R128_CLR_CMP_SRC_SOURCE));
    }
}

/* Subsequent XAA indirect image write. This is only called once for each
   rectangle. */
static void R128SubsequentScanlineImageWriteRect(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
						 int x, int y,
						 int w, int h,
						 int skipleft)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    int x1clip = x+skipleft;
    int x2clip = x+w;

    int shift = 0; /* 32bpp */

    if (pScrn->bitsPerPixel == 8) shift = 3;
    else if (pScrn->bitsPerPixel == 16) shift = 1;

    info->scanline_h      = h;
    info->scanline_words  = (w * info->scanline_bpp + 31) >> 5;

#if 0
    /* Seeing as the CPUToScreen doesn't like this, I've done this
     * here too, as it uses pretty much the same path. */
    if ((info->scanline_words * h) <= 9) {
	/* Turn on direct for less than 9 dword colour expansion */
	info->scratch_buffer[0]
	    = (unsigned char *)(ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA_LAST)
				- (info->scanline_words - 1));
	info->scanline_direct = 1;
    } else
#endif
    {
	/* Use indirect for anything else */
	info->scratch_buffer[0] = info->scratch_save;
	info->scanline_direct   = 0;
    }

    if (pScrn->bitsPerPixel == 24) {
	x1clip *= 3;
	x2clip *= 3;
    }

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 4 + (info->scanline_direct ?
					(info->scanline_words * h) : 0) );
    OUTREG(R128_SC_TOP_LEFT,      (y << 16)       | (x1clip & 0xffff));
    OUTREG(R128_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,  ((y+h-1) << 16) | ((x2clip-1) & 0xffff));
    OUTREG(R128_DST_Y_X,          (y << 16)       | (x & 0xffff));
    /* Have to pad the width here and use clipping engine */
    OUTREG(R128_DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (h << 16)       | ((w + shift) & ~shift));
}

/* Subsequent XAA indirect iamge write.  This is called once for each
   scanline. */
static void R128SubsequentImageWriteScanline(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn, int bufno)
{
    R128InfoPtr     info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char   *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;
    CARD32          *p        = (pointer)info->scratch_buffer[bufno];
    int             i;
    int             left      = info->scanline_words;
    volatile CARD32 *d;

    if (info->scanline_direct) return;
    --info->scanline_h;
    while (left) {
        write_mem_barrier();
	if (left <= 8) {
	  /* Last scanline - finish write to DATA_LAST */
	  if (info->scanline_h == 0) {
	    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, left);
				/* Unrolling doesn't improve performance */
	    for (d = ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA_LAST) - (left - 1); left; --left)
		*d++ = *p++;
	    return;
	  } else {
	    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, left);
				/* Unrolling doesn't improve performance */
	    for (d = ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA7) - (left - 1); left; --left)
		*d++ = *p++;
	  }
	} else {
	    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 8);
				/* Unrolling doesn't improve performance */
	    for (d = ADDRREG(R128_HOST_DATA0), i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		*d++ = *p++;
	    left -= 8;
	}
    }
}

/* Initialize the acceleration hardware. */
void R128EngineInit(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128TRACE(("EngineInit (%d/%d)\n", info->CurrentLayout.pixel_code, info->CurrentLayout.bitsPerPixel));

    OUTREG(R128_SCALE_3D_CNTL, 0);
    R128EngineReset(pScrn);

    switch (info->CurrentLayout.pixel_code) {
    case 8:  info->datatype = 2; break;
    case 15: info->datatype = 3; break;
    case 16: info->datatype = 4; break;
    case 24: info->datatype = 5; break;
    case 32: info->datatype = 6; break;
    default:
	R128TRACE(("Unknown depth/bpp = %d/%d (code = %d)\n",
		   info->CurrentLayout.depth, info->CurrentLayout.bitsPerPixel,
		   info->CurrentLayout.pixel_code));
    }
    info->pitch = (info->CurrentLayout.displayWidth / 8) * (info->CurrentLayout.pixel_bytes == 3 ? 3 : 1);

    R128TRACE(("Pitch for acceleration = %d\n", info->pitch));

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 2);
    OUTREG(R128_DEFAULT_OFFSET, pScrn->fbOffset);
    OUTREG(R128_DEFAULT_PITCH,  info->pitch);

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 4);
    OUTREG(R128_AUX_SC_CNTL,             0);
    OUTREG(R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT, (R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX
					  | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX));
    OUTREG(R128_SC_TOP_LEFT,             0);
    OUTREG(R128_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,         (R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX
					  | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX));

    info->dp_gui_master_cntl = ((info->datatype << R128_GMC_DST_DATATYPE_SHIFT)
				| R128_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS
				| R128_GMC_AUX_CLIP_DIS);
    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 1);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR
				     | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR));

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 8);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_ERR,      0);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_INC,      0);
    OUTREG(R128_DST_BRES_DEC,      0);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR, 0x00000000);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_SRC_FRGD_CLR,   0xffffffff);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_SRC_BKGD_CLR,   0x00000000);
    OUTREG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,     0xffffffff);

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 1);

#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_BIG_ENDIAN
    /* FIXME: this is a kludge for texture uploads in the 3D driver. Look at
     * how the radeon driver handles HOST_DATA_SWAP if you want to implement
     * CCE ImageWrite acceleration or anything needing this bit */
#ifdef XF86DRI
    if (info->directRenderingEnabled)
	OUTREGP(R128_DP_DATATYPE, 0, ~R128_HOST_BIG_ENDIAN_EN);
    else
#endif
	OUTREGP(R128_DP_DATATYPE,
		R128_HOST_BIG_ENDIAN_EN, ~R128_HOST_BIG_ENDIAN_EN);
#else /* X_LITTLE_ENDIAN */
    OUTREGP(R128_DP_DATATYPE, 0, ~R128_HOST_BIG_ENDIAN_EN);
#endif

#ifdef XF86DRI
    info->sc_left         = 0x00000000;
    info->sc_right        = R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX;
    info->sc_top          = 0x00000000;
    info->sc_bottom       = R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX;

    info->re_top_left     = 0x00000000;
    info->re_width_height = ((0x7ff << R128_RE_WIDTH_SHIFT) |
			     (0x7ff << R128_RE_HEIGHT_SHIFT));

    info->aux_sc_cntl     = 0x00000000;
#endif

    R128WaitForIdle(pScrn);
}

#ifdef XF86DRI

/* Setup for XAA SolidFill. */
static void R128CCESetupForSolidFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
				     int color, int rop,
				     unsigned int planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( 8 );

    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
		  (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
		   | R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR
		   | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
		   | R128_ROP[rop].pattern) );

    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  color );
    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,	   planemask );
    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DP_CNTL,		   (R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
					    R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM));
    ADVANCE_RING();
}

/* Subsequent XAA SolidFillRect.

   Tests: xtest CH06/fllrctngl, xterm
*/
static void R128CCESubsequentSolidFillRect(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					   int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( 4 );

    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DST_Y_X,          (y << 16) | x );
    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (w << 16) | h );

    ADVANCE_RING();
}

/* Setup for XAA screen-to-screen copy.

   Tests: xtest CH06/fllrctngl (also tests transparency).
*/
static void R128CCESetupForScreenToScreenCopy(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					       int xdir, int ydir, int rop,
					       unsigned int planemask,
					       int trans_color)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    info->xdir = xdir;
    info->ydir = ydir;

    BEGIN_RING( 6 );

    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
		  (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
		   | R128_GMC_BRUSH_NONE
		   | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
		   | R128_ROP[rop].rop
		   | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_MEMORY) );

    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DP_WRITE_MASK, planemask );
    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DP_CNTL,
		  ((xdir >= 0 ? R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT : 0) |
		   (ydir >= 0 ? R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM : 0)) );

    ADVANCE_RING();

    if ((trans_color != -1) || (info->XAAForceTransBlit == TRUE)) {
	BEGIN_RING( 6 );

	OUT_RING_REG( R128_CLR_CMP_CLR_SRC, trans_color );
	OUT_RING_REG( R128_CLR_CMP_MASK,    R128_CLR_CMP_MSK );
	OUT_RING_REG( R128_CLR_CMP_CNTL,    (R128_SRC_CMP_NEQ_COLOR |
					     R128_CLR_CMP_SRC_SOURCE) );

	ADVANCE_RING();
    }
}

/* Subsequent XAA screen-to-screen copy. */
static void R128CCESubsequentScreenToScreenCopy(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
						 int xa, int ya,
						 int xb, int yb,
						 int w, int h)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    if (info->xdir < 0) xa += w - 1, xb += w - 1;
    if (info->ydir < 0) ya += h - 1, yb += h - 1;

    BEGIN_RING( 6 );

    OUT_RING_REG( R128_SRC_Y_X,          (ya << 16) | xa );
    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DST_Y_X,          (yb << 16) | xb );
    OUT_RING_REG( R128_DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (h << 16) | w );

    ADVANCE_RING();
}


/*
 * XAA scanline color expansion
 *
 * We use HOSTDATA_BLT CCE packets, dividing the image in chunks that fit into
 * the indirect buffer if necessary.
 */
static void R128CCESetupForScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
							      int fg, int bg,
							      int rop,
							      unsigned int
							      planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( 2 );
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    ADVANCE_RING();

    info->scanline_rop = rop;
    info->scanline_fg  = fg;
    info->scanline_bg  = bg;
}

/* Helper function to write out a HOSTDATA_BLT packet into the indirect buffer
   and set the XAA scratch buffer address appropriately */
static void R128CCEScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFillPacket(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
							    int bufno)
{
    R128InfoPtr	info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    int chunk_words = info->scanline_hpass * info->scanline_words;
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( chunk_words+9 );

    OUT_RING( CCE_PACKET3( R128_CCE_PACKET3_CNTL_HOSTDATA_BLT, chunk_words+9-2 ) );
#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_LITTLE_ENDIAN
    OUT_RING( (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
	       | R128_GMC_DST_CLIPPING
	       | R128_GMC_BRUSH_NONE
	       | (info->scanline_bg == -1
		  ? R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_LA
		  : R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_BG)
	       | R128_ROP[info->scanline_rop].rop
	       | R128_GMC_BYTE_LSB_TO_MSB
	       | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA));
#else	/* X_BYTE_ORDER == X_BIG_ENDIAN */
    OUT_RING( (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
	       | R128_GMC_DST_CLIPPING
	       | R128_GMC_BRUSH_NONE
	       | (info->scanline_bg == -1
		  ? R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_LA
		  : R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_BG)
	       | R128_ROP[info->scanline_rop].rop
	       | R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA));
#endif
    OUT_RING( (info->scanline_y << 16) | (info->scanline_x1clip & 0xffff) );
    OUT_RING( ((info->scanline_y+info->scanline_hpass-1) << 16) | ((info->scanline_x2clip-1) & 0xffff) );
    OUT_RING( info->scanline_fg );
    OUT_RING( info->scanline_bg );
    OUT_RING( (info->scanline_y << 16) | (info->scanline_x & 0xffff));

    /* Have to pad the width here and use clipping engine */
    OUT_RING( (info->scanline_hpass << 16)      | ((info->scanline_w + 31) & ~31));

    OUT_RING( chunk_words );

    info->scratch_buffer[bufno] = (unsigned char *) &__head[__count];
    __count += chunk_words;

    ADVANCE_RING();

    info->scanline_y += info->scanline_hpass;
    info->scanline_h -= info->scanline_hpass;

    if ( R128_VERBOSE )
          xf86DrvMsg( pScrn->scrnIndex, X_INFO,
		      "%s: hpass=%d, words=%d => chunk_words=%d, y=%d, h=%d\n",
		      __FUNCTION__, info->scanline_hpass, info->scanline_words,
		      chunk_words, info->scanline_y, info->scanline_h );
}

/* Subsequent XAA indirect CPU-to-screen color expansion.  This is only
   called once for each rectangle. */
static void R128CCESubsequentScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
								int x, int y,
								int w, int h,
								int skipleft)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);

#define BUFSIZE ( R128_BUFFER_SIZE/4-9 )

    info->scanline_x      = x;
    info->scanline_y      = y;
    info->scanline_w      = w;
    info->scanline_h      = h;

    info->scanline_x1clip = x+skipleft;
    info->scanline_x2clip = x+w;

    info->scanline_words  = (w + 31) >> 5;
    info->scanline_hpass  = min(h,(BUFSIZE/info->scanline_words));

    if ( R128_VERBOSE )
        xf86DrvMsg( pScrn->scrnIndex, X_INFO,
		    "%s: x=%d, y=%d, w=%d, h=%d, skipleft=%d => x1clip=%d, x2clip=%d, hpass=%d, words=%d\n",
		    __FUNCTION__, x, y, w, h, skipleft, info->scanline_x1clip, info->scanline_x2clip,
		    info->scanline_hpass, info->scanline_words );

    R128CCEScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFillPacket(pScrn, 0);
}

/* Subsequent XAA indirect CPU-to-screen color expansion.  This is called
   once for each scanline. */
static void R128CCESubsequentColorExpandScanline(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
						 int bufno)
{
    R128InfoPtr     info      = R128PTR(pScrn);

    if ( R128_VERBOSE )
        xf86DrvMsg( pScrn->scrnIndex, X_INFO,
		    "%s enter: scanline_hpass=%d, scanline_h=%d\n",
		    __FUNCTION__, info->scanline_hpass, info->scanline_h );

    if (--info->scanline_hpass) {
        info->scratch_buffer[bufno] += 4 * info->scanline_words;
    }
    else if(info->scanline_h) {
        info->scanline_hpass = min(info->scanline_h,(BUFSIZE/info->scanline_words));
        R128CCEScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFillPacket(pScrn, bufno);
    }

    if ( R128_VERBOSE )
        xf86DrvMsg( pScrn->scrnIndex, X_INFO,
		    "%s exit: scanline_hpass=%d, scanline_h=%d\n",
		    __FUNCTION__, info->scanline_hpass, info->scanline_h );
}

/* Solid lines */
static void R128CCESetupForSolidLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
				  int color, int rop, unsigned int planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( 6 );

    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR
				     | R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR
				     | R128_ROP[rop].pattern));
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  color);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);

    ADVANCE_RING();
}

static void R128CCESubsequentSolidBresenhamLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					     int x, int y,
					     int major, int minor,
					     int err, int len, int octant)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    int           flags     = 0;
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    if (octant & YMAJOR)         flags |= R128_DST_Y_MAJOR;
    if (!(octant & XDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_X_DIR_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    if (!(octant & YDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_Y_DIR_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;

    BEGIN_RING( 12 );

    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_CNTL_XDIR_YDIR_YMAJOR, flags);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_Y_X,                  (y << 16) | x);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_ERR,             err);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_INC,             minor);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_DEC,             -major);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_LNTH,            len);

    ADVANCE_RING();
}

static void R128CCESubsequentSolidHorVertLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					   int x, int y, int len, int dir )
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( 2 );

    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_CNTL, (R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT
			  | R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM));

    ADVANCE_RING();

    if (dir == DEGREES_0) {
	R128CCESubsequentSolidFillRect(pScrn, x, y, len, 1);
    } else {
	R128CCESubsequentSolidFillRect(pScrn, x, y, 1, len);
    }
}

/* Dashed lines */
static void R128CCESetupForDashedLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
				   int fg, int bg,
				   int rop, unsigned int planemask,
				   int length, unsigned char *pattern)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    CARD32        pat       = *(CARD32 *)(pointer)pattern;
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_LITTLE_ENDIAN
# define PAT_SHIFT(pat,n) pat << n
#else
# define PAT_SHIFT(pat,n) pat >> n
#endif

    switch (length) {
    case  2: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,2); /* fall through */
    case  4: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,4); /* fall through */
    case  8: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,8); /* fall through */
    case 16: pat |= PAT_SHIFT(pat,16);
    }

    BEGIN_RING( 10 );

    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | (bg == -1
					? R128_GMC_BRUSH_32x1_MONO_FG_LA
					: R128_GMC_BRUSH_32x1_MONO_FG_BG)
				     | R128_ROP[rop].pattern
				     | R128_GMC_BYTE_LSB_TO_MSB));
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  fg);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR,  bg);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_BRUSH_DATA0,        pat);

    ADVANCE_RING();
}

static void R128CCESubsequentDashedBresenhamLine(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					      int x, int y,
					      int major, int minor,
					      int err, int len, int octant,
					      int phase)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    int           flags     = 0;
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    if (octant & YMAJOR)         flags |= R128_DST_Y_MAJOR;
    if (!(octant & XDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_X_DIR_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    if (!(octant & YDECREASING)) flags |= R128_DST_Y_DIR_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;

    BEGIN_RING( 14 );

    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_CNTL_XDIR_YDIR_YMAJOR, flags);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_Y_X,                  (y << 16) | x);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_BRUSH_Y_X,                (phase << 16) | phase);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_ERR,             err);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_INC,             minor);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_DEC,             -major);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_BRES_LNTH,            len);

    ADVANCE_RING();
}

/* Mono 8x8 pattern color expansion */
static void R128CCESetupForMono8x8PatternFill(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
					   int patternx, int patterny,
					   int fg, int bg, int rop,
					   unsigned int planemask)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( 12 );

    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL, (info->dp_gui_master_cntl
				     | (bg == -1
					? R128_GMC_BRUSH_8X8_MONO_FG_LA
					: R128_GMC_BRUSH_8X8_MONO_FG_BG)
				     | R128_ROP[rop].pattern
				     | R128_GMC_BYTE_LSB_TO_MSB));
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,      planemask);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,  fg);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR,  bg);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_BRUSH_DATA0,        patternx);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_BRUSH_DATA1,        patterny);

    ADVANCE_RING();
}

static void R128CCESubsequentMono8x8PatternFillRect(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn,
						 int patternx, int patterny,
						 int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
    R128InfoPtr   info      = R128PTR(pScrn);
    RING_LOCALS;

    R128CCE_REFRESH( pScrn, info );

    BEGIN_RING( 6 );

    OUT_RING_REG(R128_BRUSH_Y_X,        (patterny << 8) | patternx);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_Y_X,          (y << 16) | x);
    OUT_RING_REG(R128_DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (h << 16) | w);

    ADVANCE_RING();
}

/* Get an indirect buffer for the CCE 2D acceleration commands.
 */
drmBufPtr R128CCEGetBuffer( ScrnInfoPtr pScrn )
{
    R128InfoPtr   info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    drmDMAReq dma;
    drmBufPtr buf = NULL;
    int indx = 0;
    int size = 0;
    int ret, i = 0;

#if 0
    /* FIXME: pScrn->pScreen has not been initialized when this is first
       called from RADEONSelectBuffer via RADEONDRICPInit.  We could use
       the screen index from pScrn, which is initialized, and then get
       the screen from screenInfo.screens[index], but that is a hack. */
    dma.context = DRIGetContext(pScrn->pScreen);
#else
    dma.context = 0x00000001; /* This is the X server's context */
#endif
    dma.send_count = 0;
    dma.send_list = NULL;
    dma.send_sizes = NULL;
    dma.flags = 0;
    dma.request_count = 1;
    dma.request_size = R128_BUFFER_SIZE;
    dma.request_list = &indx;
    dma.request_sizes = &size;
    dma.granted_count = 0;

    while ( 1 ) {
	do {
	    ret = drmDMA( info->drmFD, &dma );
	    if ( ret && ret != -EAGAIN ) {
		xf86DrvMsg( pScrn->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
			    "%s: CCE GetBuffer %d\n", __FUNCTION__, ret );
	    }
	} while ( ( ret == -EAGAIN ) && ( i++ < R128_TIMEOUT ) );

	if ( ret == 0 ) {
	    buf = &info->buffers->list[indx];
	    buf->used = 0;
	    if ( R128_VERBOSE ) {
		xf86DrvMsg( pScrn->scrnIndex, X_INFO,
			    "   GetBuffer returning %d\n", buf->idx );
	    }
	    return buf;
	}

	xf86DrvMsg( pScrn->scrnIndex, X_ERROR,
		    "GetBuffer timed out, resetting engine...\n");
	R128EngineReset( pScrn );
	/* R128EngineRestore( pScrn ); FIXME ??? */

	/* Always restart the engine when doing CCE 2D acceleration */
	R128CCE_RESET( pScrn, info );
	R128CCE_START( pScrn, info );
    }
}

/* Flush the indirect buffer to the kernel for submission to the card.
 */
void R128CCEFlushIndirect( ScrnInfoPtr pScrn, int discard )
{
    R128InfoPtr   info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    drmBufPtr buffer = info->indirectBuffer;
    int start = info->indirectStart;
    drmR128Indirect indirect;

    if ( !buffer )
	return;

    if ( (start == buffer->used) && !discard )
        return;

    indirect.idx = buffer->idx;
    indirect.start = start;
    indirect.end = buffer->used;
    indirect.discard = discard;

    drmCommandWriteRead( info->drmFD, DRM_R128_INDIRECT,
                         &indirect, sizeof(drmR128Indirect));

    if ( discard )
        buffer = info->indirectBuffer = R128CCEGetBuffer( pScrn );

    /* pad to an even number of dwords */
    if (buffer->used & 7)
        buffer->used = ( buffer->used+7 ) & ~7;

    info->indirectStart = buffer->used;
}

/* Flush and release the indirect buffer.
 */
void R128CCEReleaseIndirect( ScrnInfoPtr pScrn )
{
    R128InfoPtr   info = R128PTR(pScrn);
    drmBufPtr buffer = info->indirectBuffer;
    int start = info->indirectStart;
    drmR128Indirect indirect;

    info->indirectBuffer = NULL;
    info->indirectStart = 0;

    if ( !buffer )
	return;

    indirect.idx = buffer->idx;
    indirect.start = start;
    indirect.end = buffer->used;
    indirect.discard = 1;

    drmCommandWriteRead( info->drmFD, DRM_R128_INDIRECT,
                         &indirect, sizeof(drmR128Indirect));
}

/* This callback is required for multihead cards using XAA */
static
void R128RestoreCCEAccelState(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr info        = R128PTR(pScrn);
/*    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;  needed for OUTREG below */
    /*xf86DrvMsg(pScrn->scrnIndex, X_INFO, "===>RestoreCP\n");*/

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 1);
/* is this needed on r128
    OUTREG( R128_DEFAULT_OFFSET, info->frontPitchOffset);
*/
    R128WaitForIdle(pScrn);

    /* FIXME: May need to restore other things, 
       like BKGD_CLK FG_CLK...*/

}

static void R128CCEAccelInit(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn, XAAInfoRecPtr a)
{
    R128InfoPtr info = R128PTR(pScrn);

    a->Flags                            = (PIXMAP_CACHE
					   | OFFSCREEN_PIXMAPS
					   | LINEAR_FRAMEBUFFER);

				/* Sync */
    a->Sync                             = R128CCEWaitForIdle;

    /* Solid Filled Rectangle */
    a->PolyFillRectSolidFlags           = 0;
    a->SetupForSolidFill                = R128CCESetupForSolidFill;
    a->SubsequentSolidFillRect          = R128CCESubsequentSolidFillRect;

				/* Screen-to-screen Copy */
				/* Transparency uses the wrong colors for
				   24 bpp mode -- the transparent part is
				   correct, but the opaque color is wrong.
				   This can be seen with netscape's I-bar
				   cursor when editing in the URL location
				   box. */
    a->ScreenToScreenCopyFlags          = ((pScrn->bitsPerPixel == 24)
					   ? NO_TRANSPARENCY
					   : 0);
    a->SetupForScreenToScreenCopy       = R128CCESetupForScreenToScreenCopy;
    a->SubsequentScreenToScreenCopy     = R128CCESubsequentScreenToScreenCopy;

				/* Indirect CPU-To-Screen Color Expand */
    a->ScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFillFlags = LEFT_EDGE_CLIPPING
					       | LEFT_EDGE_CLIPPING_NEGATIVE_X;
    a->NumScanlineColorExpandBuffers   = 1;
    a->ScanlineColorExpandBuffers      = info->scratch_buffer;
    info->scratch_buffer[0]            = NULL;
    a->SetupForScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill
	= R128CCESetupForScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill;
    a->SubsequentScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill
	= R128CCESubsequentScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill;
    a->SubsequentColorExpandScanline   = R128CCESubsequentColorExpandScanline;

				/* Bresenham Solid Lines */
    a->SetupForSolidLine               = R128CCESetupForSolidLine;
    a->SubsequentSolidBresenhamLine    = R128CCESubsequentSolidBresenhamLine;
    a->SubsequentSolidHorVertLine      = R128CCESubsequentSolidHorVertLine;

				/* Bresenham Dashed Lines*/
    a->SetupForDashedLine              = R128CCESetupForDashedLine;
    a->SubsequentDashedBresenhamLine   = R128CCESubsequentDashedBresenhamLine;
    a->DashPatternMaxLength            = 32;
    a->DashedLineFlags                 = (LINE_PATTERN_LSBFIRST_LSBJUSTIFIED
					  | LINE_PATTERN_POWER_OF_2_ONLY);

				/* Mono 8x8 Pattern Fill (Color Expand) */
    a->SetupForMono8x8PatternFill       = R128CCESetupForMono8x8PatternFill;
    a->SubsequentMono8x8PatternFillRect = R128CCESubsequentMono8x8PatternFillRect;
    a->Mono8x8PatternFillFlags          = (HARDWARE_PATTERN_PROGRAMMED_BITS
					   | HARDWARE_PATTERN_PROGRAMMED_ORIGIN
					   | HARDWARE_PATTERN_SCREEN_ORIGIN
					   | BIT_ORDER_IN_BYTE_LSBFIRST);

    if(!info->IsSecondary && xf86IsEntityShared(pScrn->entityList[0]))
        a->RestoreAccelState           = R128RestoreCCEAccelState;

}
#endif

/* This callback is required for multihead cards using XAA */
static
void R128RestoreAccelState(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn)
{
    R128InfoPtr info        = R128PTR(pScrn);
    unsigned char *R128MMIO = info->MMIO;

    R128WaitForFifo(pScrn, 2);
    OUTREG(R128_DEFAULT_OFFSET, pScrn->fbOffset);
    OUTREG(R128_DEFAULT_PITCH,  info->pitch);

    /* FIXME: May need to restore other things, 
       like BKGD_CLK FG_CLK...*/

    R128WaitForIdle(pScrn);

}

static void R128MMIOAccelInit(ScrnInfoPtr pScrn, XAAInfoRecPtr a)
{
    R128InfoPtr info = R128PTR(pScrn);

    a->Flags                            = (PIXMAP_CACHE
					   | OFFSCREEN_PIXMAPS
					   | LINEAR_FRAMEBUFFER);

				/* Sync */
    a->Sync                             = R128WaitForIdle;

				/* Solid Filled Rectangle */
    a->PolyFillRectSolidFlags           = 0;
    a->SetupForSolidFill                = R128SetupForSolidFill;
    a->SubsequentSolidFillRect          = R128SubsequentSolidFillRect;

				/* Screen-to-screen Copy */
				/* Transparency uses the wrong colors for
				   24 bpp mode -- the transparent part is
				   correct, but the opaque color is wrong.
				   This can be seen with netscape's I-bar
				   cursor when editing in the URL location
				   box. */
    a->ScreenToScreenCopyFlags          = ((pScrn->bitsPerPixel == 24)
					   ? NO_TRANSPARENCY
					   : 0);
    a->SetupForScreenToScreenCopy       = R128SetupForScreenToScreenCopy;
    a->SubsequentScreenToScreenCopy     = R128SubsequentScreenToScreenCopy;

				/* Mono 8x8 Pattern Fill (Color Expand) */
    a->SetupForMono8x8PatternFill       = R128SetupForMono8x8PatternFill;
    a->SubsequentMono8x8PatternFillRect = R128SubsequentMono8x8PatternFillRect;
    a->Mono8x8PatternFillFlags          = (HARDWARE_PATTERN_PROGRAMMED_BITS
					   | HARDWARE_PATTERN_PROGRAMMED_ORIGIN
					   | HARDWARE_PATTERN_SCREEN_ORIGIN
					   | BIT_ORDER_IN_BYTE_LSBFIRST);

				/* Indirect CPU-To-Screen Color Expand */
    a->ScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFillFlags = LEFT_EDGE_CLIPPING
					       | LEFT_EDGE_CLIPPING_NEGATIVE_X;
    a->NumScanlineColorExpandBuffers   = 1;
    a->ScanlineColorExpandBuffers      = info->scratch_buffer;
    info->scratch_save                 = xalloc(((pScrn->virtualX+31)/32*4)
					    + (pScrn->virtualX
					    * info->CurrentLayout.pixel_bytes));
    info->scratch_buffer[0]            = info->scratch_save;
    a->SetupForScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill
	= R128SetupForScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill;
    a->SubsequentScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill
	= R128SubsequentScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill;
    a->SubsequentColorExpandScanline   = R128SubsequentColorExpandScanline;

				/* Bresenham Solid Lines */
    a->SetupForSolidLine               = R128SetupForSolidLine;
    a->SubsequentSolidBresenhamLine    = R128SubsequentSolidBresenhamLine;
    a->SubsequentSolidHorVertLine      = R128SubsequentSolidHorVertLine;

				/* Bresenham Dashed Lines*/
    a->SetupForDashedLine              = R128SetupForDashedLine;
    a->SubsequentDashedBresenhamLine   = R128SubsequentDashedBresenhamLine;
    a->DashPatternMaxLength            = 32;
    a->DashedLineFlags                 = (LINE_PATTERN_LSBFIRST_LSBJUSTIFIED
					  | LINE_PATTERN_POWER_OF_2_ONLY);

				/* ImageWrite */
    a->NumScanlineImageWriteBuffers    = 1;
    a->ScanlineImageWriteBuffers       = info->scratch_buffer;
    info->scratch_buffer[0]            = info->scratch_save;
    a->SetupForScanlineImageWrite      = R128SetupForScanlineImageWrite;
    a->SubsequentScanlineImageWriteRect= R128SubsequentScanlineImageWriteRect;
    a->SubsequentImageWriteScanline    = R128SubsequentImageWriteScanline;
    a->ScanlineImageWriteFlags         = CPU_TRANSFER_PAD_DWORD
		/* Performance tests show that we shouldn't use GXcopy for
		 * uploads as a memcpy is faster */
					  | NO_GXCOPY
					  | LEFT_EDGE_CLIPPING
					  | LEFT_EDGE_CLIPPING_NEGATIVE_X
					  | SCANLINE_PAD_DWORD;

    if(xf86IsEntityShared(pScrn->entityList[0]))
    {
        DevUnion* pPriv;
        R128EntPtr pR128Ent;
        pPriv = xf86GetEntityPrivate(pScrn->entityList[0],
                getR128EntityIndex());
        pR128Ent = pPriv->ptr;
        
        /*if there are more than one devices sharing this entity, we
          have to assign this call back, otherwise the XAA will be
          disabled */
        if(pR128Ent->HasSecondary || pR128Ent->BypassSecondary)
           a->RestoreAccelState           = R128RestoreAccelState;
    }

}

/* Initialize XAA for supported acceleration and also initialize the
   graphics hardware for acceleration. */
Bool R128AccelInit(ScreenPtr pScreen)
{
    ScrnInfoPtr   pScrn = xf86Screens[pScreen->myNum];
    R128InfoPtr   info  = R128PTR(pScrn);
    XAAInfoRecPtr a;

    if (!(a = info->accel = XAACreateInfoRec())) return FALSE;

#ifdef XF86DRI
    if (info->directRenderingEnabled)
	R128CCEAccelInit(pScrn, a);
    else
#endif
	R128MMIOAccelInit(pScrn, a);

    R128EngineInit(pScrn);
    return XAAInit(pScreen, a);
}