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authorTheo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org>1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000
committerTheo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org>1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000
commitd6583bb2a13f329cf0332ef2570eb8bb8fc0e39c (patch)
treeece253b876159b39c620e62b6c9b1174642e070e /bin/kill/kill.1
initial import of NetBSD tree
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+.\" $NetBSD: kill.1,v 1.8 1995/09/07 06:30:26 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)kill.1 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
+.\"
+.Dd April 28, 1995
+.Dt KILL 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm kill
+.Nd terminate or signal a process
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm kill
+.Op Fl s Ar signal_name
+.Ar pid
+\&...
+.Nm kill
+.Fl l
+.Op Ar exit_status
+.Nm kill
+.Fl signal_name
+.Ar pid
+\&...
+.Nm kill
+.Fl signal_number
+.Ar pid
+\&...
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The kill utility sends a signal to the processes specified
+by the pid operand(s).
+.Pp
+Only the super-user may send signals to other users' processes.
+.Pp
+The options are as follows:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fl s Ar signal_name
+A symbolic signal name specifying the signal to be sent instead of the
+default
+.Dv TERM .
+.It Fl l Op Ar exit_status
+If no operand is given, list the signal names; otherwise, write
+the signal name corresponding to
+.Ar exit_status .
+.It Fl signal_name
+A symbolic signal name specifying the signal to be sent instead of the
+default
+.Dv TERM .
+.It Fl signal_number
+A non-negative decimal integer, specifying the signal to be sent instead
+of the default
+.Dv TERM .
+.El
+.Pp
+The following pids have special meanings:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
+.It -1
+If superuser, broadcast the signal to all processes; otherwise broadcast
+to all processes belonging to the user.
+.El
+.Pp
+Some of the more commonly used signals:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
+.It 1
+HUP (hang up)
+.It 2
+INT (interrupt)
+.It 3
+QUIT (quit)
+.It 6
+ABRT (abort)
+.It 9
+KILL (non-catchable, non-ignorable kill)
+.It 14
+ALRM (alarm clock)
+.It 15
+TERM (software termination signal)
+.El
+.Pp
+.Nm Kill
+is a built-in to
+.Xr csh 1 ;
+it allows job specifiers of the form ``%...'' as arguments
+so process id's are not as often used as
+.Nm kill
+arguments.
+See
+.Xr csh 1
+for details.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr csh 1 ,
+.Xr ps 1 ,
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigvec 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm kill
+function is expected to be
+.St -p1003.2
+compatible.
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm kill
+command appeared in
+.At v6 .
+.Sh BUGS
+A replacement for the command
+.Dq Li kill 0
+for
+.Xr csh 1
+users should be provided.