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authorMiod Vallat <miod@cvs.openbsd.org>2001-10-06 19:27:22 +0000
committerMiod Vallat <miod@cvs.openbsd.org>2001-10-06 19:27:22 +0000
commit44562525e09033034596b2ee2454a0aede1603a0 (patch)
tree368936e40c3cc51bd4e659b691ef857924032792 /distrib/notes/alpha/xfer
parent724121417db21192615f1533b4d31d50d450167b (diff)
- use the new m4.common shared instructions.
- try to have consistent order, across arches, in the list of possible installation media. - alpha can't install over nfs, but macppc can.
Diffstat (limited to 'distrib/notes/alpha/xfer')
-rw-r--r--distrib/notes/alpha/xfer156
1 files changed, 9 insertions, 147 deletions
diff --git a/distrib/notes/alpha/xfer b/distrib/notes/alpha/xfer
index 5ab882a5979..85f149113a2 100644
--- a/distrib/notes/alpha/xfer
+++ b/distrib/notes/alpha/xfer
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
Installation is supported from several media types, including:
+ CD-ROM
FFS partitions
Tape
- Remote NFS partition
- CD-ROM
+dnl Remote NFS partition
FTP
HTTP
@@ -11,67 +11,9 @@ If you have the OpenBSD CD-ROM distribution (and a CD-ROM drive)
you can boot from it. Otherwise, you will need to create a bootable
floppy disk.
+OpenBSDXferFloppyFromDOS
-Creating a bootable floppy disk using DOS/Windows:
-
- First you need to get access to the OpenBSD bootable floppy
- images. If you can access the distribution from the CD-ROM under
- DOS, you will find the bootable disks in the OSREV/MACHINE
- directory. Otherwise, you will have to download them from one of
- the OpenBSD ftp or http mirror sites, using an ftp client or a web
- browser. In either case, take care to do "binary" transfers, since
- these are images files and any DOS cr/lf translations or control/z
- EOF interpretations will result in corrupted transfers.
-
- You will also need to go to the "tools" directory and grab a
- copy of the rawrite.exe utility and its documentation. This
- program is needed to correctly copy the bootable filesystem
- image to the floppy, since it's an image of a unix partition
- containing a ffs filesystem, not a MSDOS format diskette.
-
- Once you have installed rawrite.exe, just run it and specify the
- name of the bootable image, such as "floppy.fs" and the name of
- the floppy drive, such as "a:". Be sure to use good quality HD
- (1.44MB) floppies, formatted on the system you're using. The
- image copy and boot process is not especially tolerant of read
- errors.
-
- Note that if you are using NT to write the images to disk, you
- will need to use ntrw.exe instead. It is also available in the
- "tools" directory. Grab it and run in with the correct
- arguments like this "ntrw <image> <drive>:"
-
- Note that, when installing, the boot floppy can be write-protected
- (i.e. read-only).
-
-
-Creating a bootable floppy disk using SunOS or other Un*x-like system:
-
- First, you will need obtain a local copy of the bootable filesystem
- image as described above. If possible use the cksum(1) or md5(1)
- commands to verify the checksums of the images vs. the values in
- the CKSUM or MD5 files on the mirror site.
-
- Next, use the dd(1) utility to copy the file to the floppy drive.
- Under SunOS, the command would be:
-
- dd if=floppy{:--:}OSrev.fs of=/dev/rfd0c bs=36b
-
- If you are using something other than SunOS, you may have to adapt
- this to conform to local naming conventions for the floppy and
- options suitable for copying to a "raw" floppy image. The key
- issue is that the device name used for the floppy *must* be one
- that refers to the correct block device, not a partition or
- compatibility mode, and the copy command needs to be compatible
- with the requirement that writes to a raw device must be in
- multiples of 512-byte blocks. The variations are endless and
- beyond the scope of this document.
-
- If you're doing this on the system you intend to boot the floppy on,
- copying the floppy back to a file and doing a compare or checksum
- is a good way to verify that the floppy is readable and free of
- read/write errors.
-
+OpenBSDXferFloppyFromUNIX
If you neither have a floppy drive nor a CD-ROM drive on your alpha:
@@ -100,92 +42,12 @@ If you neither have a floppy drive nor a CD-ROM drive on your alpha:
actual install process.
-The steps necessary to prepare the distribution sets for installation
-depend on which method of installation you choose. Some methods
-require a bit of setup first that is explained below.
-
-To install or upgrade OpenBSD using a tape, you need to do the
-following:
-
- To install OpenBSD from a tape, you need to make a tape
- that contains the distribution set files, in "tar" format.
- If you're making the tape on a UN*X-like system, the easiest
- way to do so is probably something like:
-
- tar cf <tape_device> <dist_directories>
-
- where "<tape_device>" is the name of the tape device that
- describes the tape drive you're using (possibly /dev/rst0,
- or something similar, but it will vary from system to
- system. (If you can't figure it out, ask your system
- administrator.) In the above example, "<dist_directories>"
- are the distribution sets' directories, for the distribution
- sets you wish to place on the tape. For instance, to put
- the "base{:--:}OSrev" and "etc{:--:}OSrev" distributions on tape (in order
- to do the absolute minimum installation to a new disk),
- you would do the following:
-
- cd .../OSREV # the top of the tree
- cd MACHINE/
- tar cf <tape_device> base{:--:}OSrev etc{:--:}OSrev
-
- (Note that you still need to fill in "<tape_device>" in the
- example.)
-
- Once you have the files on the tape, you can proceed to
- the next step in the installation or upgrade process. If
- you're installing OpenBSD from scratch, go to the section
- on preparing your hard disk, below. If you're upgrading
- an existing installation, go directly to the section on
- upgrading.
-
-
-To install OpenBSD using a remote partition, mounted via
-NFS, you must do the following:
-
- NOTE: This method of installation is recommended only for
- those already familiar with using BSD network
- configuration and management commands. If you aren't,
- this documentation should help, but is not intended to
- be all-encompassing.
-
- Place the OpenBSD distribution sets you wish to install
- into a directory on an NFS server, and make that directory
- mountable by the machine on which you are installing or
- upgrading OpenBSD. This will probably require modifying
- the /etc/exports file of the NFS server and resetting
- its mount daemon (mountd). (Both of these actions will
- probably require superuser privileges on the server.)
-
- You need to know the numeric IP address of the NFS
- server, and, if the server is not on a network directly
- connected to the machine on which you're installing or
- upgrading OpenBSD, you need to know the numeric IP address
- of the router closest to the OpenBSD machine. Finally,
- you need to know the numeric IP address of the OpenBSD
- machine itself.
- Once the NFS server is set up properly and you have the
- information mentioned above, you can proceed to the next
- step in the installation or upgrade process. If you're
- installing OpenBSD from scratch, go to the section on
- preparing your hard disk, below. If you're upgrading an
- existing installation, go directly to the section on
- upgrading.
+OpenBSDXferShortPrelude
-If you are upgrading OpenBSD, you also have the option of installing
-OpenBSD by putting the new distribution sets somewhere in your
-existing file system, and using them from there. To do that, you
-must do the following:
- Place the distribution sets you wish to upgrade somewhere
- in your current file system tree. At a bare minimum, you
- must upgrade the "base" binary distribution, and so must
- put the "base{:--:}OSrev" set somewhere in your file system. If
- you wish, you can do the other sets, as well, but you should
- NOT upgrade the "etc" distribution; the "etc" distribution
- contains system configuration files that you should review
- and update by hand.
+OpenBSDXferBareTape(xbase xfont xserv xshare)
- Once you have done this, you can proceed to the next step
- in the upgrade process, actually upgrading your system.
+dnl OpenBSDXferNFS
+dnl
+OpenBSDXferFFS