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authorTodd C. Miller <millert@cvs.openbsd.org>2001-03-18 17:37:42 +0000
committerTodd C. Miller <millert@cvs.openbsd.org>2001-03-18 17:37:42 +0000
commit9ca529ac8301462ea57921434e101b21597674c2 (patch)
treef316a17ef772f9e4a49b8c35d4ce461b46c552f3 /gnu/lib
parente6502418f71f98344bccae45cc3caccf2a541877 (diff)
Add BSD Makefiles, shlib_version and a pre-generated config.h for
standard OpenBSD library building. Also remove generated doc files and texinfo bits we have in the tree.
Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/lib')
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/Makefile21
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/config.h149
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/Makefile43
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.dvibin49240 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.html1195
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.info811
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.ps1636
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.01188
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.dvibin207200 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.html4327
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.info3107
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.ps4570
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.dvibin61412 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.html1566
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.info1189
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.ps1897
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2dvi362
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2html2081
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texinfo.tex4692
-rw-r--r--gnu/lib/libreadline/shlib_version2
20 files changed, 215 insertions, 28621 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/Makefile b/gnu/lib/libreadline/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4b1c907464c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/lib/libreadline/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2001/03/18 17:37:35 millert Exp $
+
+LIB= readline
+SRCS= readline.c funmap.c keymaps.c vi_mode.c parens.c rltty.c complete.c \
+ bind.c isearch.c display.c signals.c util.c kill.c undo.c macro.c \
+ input.c callback.c terminal.c xmalloc.c history.c histsearch.c \
+ histexpand.c histfile.c nls.c search.c shell.c savestring.c tilde.c
+HDRS= readline.h chardefs.h keymaps.h history.h tilde.h rlstdc.h rlconf.h
+CPPFLAGS+=-DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I${.CURDIR}
+SUBDIRS= doc
+
+includes:
+ @cd ${.CURDIR}; for i in $(HDRS); do \
+ j="cmp -s $$i ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/readline/$$i || \
+ ${INSTALL} ${INSTALL_COPY} -o ${BINOWN} -g ${BINGRP} -m 444 $$i \
+ ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/readline"; \
+ echo $$j; \
+ eval "$$j"; \
+ done
+
+.include <bsd.lib.mk>
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/config.h b/gnu/lib/libreadline/config.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4cce5702f5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/lib/libreadline/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/* config.h. Generated automatically by configure. */
+/* config.h.in. Generated automatically from configure.in by autoheader. */
+
+/* Define if on MINIX. */
+/* #undef _MINIX */
+
+/* Define as the return type of signal handlers (int or void). */
+#define RETSIGTYPE void
+
+/* Define if the `S_IS*' macros in <sys/stat.h> do not work properly. */
+/* #undef STAT_MACROS_BROKEN */
+
+#define VOID_SIGHANDLER 1
+
+/* Define if you have the lstat function. */
+#define HAVE_LSTAT 1
+
+/* Define if you have the memmove function. */
+#define HAVE_MEMMOVE 1
+
+/* Define if you have the putenv function. */
+#define HAVE_PUTENV 1
+
+/* Define if you have the select function. */
+#define HAVE_SELECT 1
+
+/* Define if you have the setenv function. */
+#define HAVE_SETENV 1
+
+/* Define if you have the strcasecmp function. */
+#define HAVE_STRCASECMP 1
+
+/* Define if you have the setlocale function. */
+#define HAVE_SETLOCALE 1
+
+/* Define if you have the tcgetattr function. */
+#define HAVE_TCGETATTR 1
+
+/* Define if you have the strcoll function. */
+#define HAVE_STRCOLL 1
+
+/* #undef STRCOLL_BROKEN */
+
+/* Define if you have the <dirent.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_DIRENT_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <ndir.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_NDIR_H */
+
+/* Define if you have the <stdlib.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STDLIB_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <string.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STRING_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/dir.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_SYS_DIR_H */
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/file.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_SYS_FILE_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/ndir.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H */
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/pte.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_SYS_PTE_H */
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/ptem.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_SYS_PTEM_H */
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/select.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/stream.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H */
+
+/* Define if you have the <termcap.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_TERMCAP_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <termio.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_TERMIO_H */
+
+/* Define if you have the <termios.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_TERMIOS_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <unistd.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <varargs.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_VARARGS_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <stdarg.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STDARG_H 1
+
+#define HAVE_LOCALE_H 1
+
+/* Definitions pulled in from aclocal.m4. */
+#define VOID_SIGHANDLER 1
+
+#define GWINSZ_IN_SYS_IOCTL 1
+
+#define STRUCT_WINSIZE_IN_SYS_IOCTL 1
+
+/* #undef STRUCT_WINSIZE_IN_TERMIOS */
+
+#define TIOCSTAT_IN_SYS_IOCTL 1
+
+#define FIONREAD_IN_SYS_IOCTL 1
+
+/* #undef SPEED_T_IN_SYS_TYPES */
+
+/* #undef HAVE_GETPW_DECLS */
+
+#define STRUCT_DIRENT_HAS_D_INO 1
+
+#define STRUCT_DIRENT_HAS_D_FILENO 1
+
+/* #undef HAVE_BSD_SIGNALS */
+
+#define HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALS 1
+
+/* #undef HAVE_USG_SIGHOLD */
+
+/* #undef MUST_REINSTALL_SIGHANDLERS */
+
+#define HAVE_POSIX_SIGSETJMP 1
+
+/* config.h.bot */
+/* modify settings or make new ones based on what autoconf tells us. */
+
+/* Ultrix botches type-ahead when switching from canonical to
+ non-canonical mode, at least through version 4.3 */
+#if !defined (HAVE_TERMIOS_H) || !defined (HAVE_TCGETATTR) || defined (ultrix)
+# define TERMIOS_MISSING
+#endif
+
+#if defined (STRCOLL_BROKEN)
+# define HAVE_STRCOLL 1
+#endif
+
+#if defined (__STDC__) && defined (HAVE_STDARG_H)
+# define PREFER_STDARG
+# define USE_VARARGS
+#else
+# if defined (HAVE_VARARGS_H)
+# define PREFER_VARARGS
+# define USE_VARARGS
+# endif
+#endif
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/Makefile b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ee263140fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2001/03/18 17:37:36 millert Exp $
+
+INFO= readline.info history.info rluserman.info
+RLSRC = rlman.texinfo rluser.texinfo rltech.texinfo manvers.texinfo \
+ rluserman.texinfo
+HISTSRC = hist.texinfo hsuser.texinfo hstech.texinfo manvers.texinfo
+MAN+= readline.3
+
+all: ${INFO}
+
+readline.info: ${RLSRC}
+ -makeinfo --no-split -I ${.CURDIR} -o ${.TARGET} $(.CURDIR)/rlman.texinfo
+
+rluserman.info: ${RLSRC}
+ -makeinfo --no-split -I ${.CURDIR} -o ${.TARGET} ${.CURDIR}/rluserman.texinfo
+
+history.info: ${HISTSRC}
+ -makeinfo --no-split -I ${.CURDIR} -o ${.TARGET} ${.CURDIR}/hist.texinfo
+
+.ifdef NOMAN
+maninstall:
+ @echo NOMAN is set
+.endif
+
+install: ${INFO} maninstall
+ @-for i in ${INFO}; do \
+ echo ${INSTALL} ${INSTALL_COPY} -o ${DOCOWN} -g ${DOCGRP} \
+ -m ${DOCMODE} $$i ${DESTDIR}${SHAREDIR}/info/$$i; \
+ ${INSTALL} ${INSTALL_COPY} -o ${DOCOWN} -g ${DOCGRP} \
+ -m ${DOCMODE} $$i ${DESTDIR}${SHAREDIR}/info/$$i; \
+ done
+ install-info --info-dir=${DESTDIR}${SHAREDIR}/info readline.info
+
+cleandir:
+ -rm -f ${INFO}
+
+.include <bsd.own.mk>
+.if !defined(NOMAN)
+.include <bsd.man.mk>
+.endif
+.include <bsd.obj.mk>
+.include <bsd.subdir.mk>
+.include <bsd.sys.mk>
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.dvi b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.dvi
deleted file mode 100644
index a8b30bf92be..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.dvi
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.html b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.html
deleted file mode 100644
index d380ff4c96c..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.html
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1195 +0,0 @@
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<!-- This HTML file has been created by texi2html 1.52
- from /usr/homes/chet/src/bash/readline-src/doc/hist.texinfo on 19 January 2000 -->
-
-<TITLE>GNU History Library</TITLE>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY>
-<H1>GNU History Library</H1>
-<H2>Edition 4.1, for <CODE>History Library</CODE> Version 4.1.</H2>
-<H2>January 2000</H2>
-<ADDRESS>Brian Fox, Free Software Foundation</ADDRESS>
-<ADDRESS>Chet Ramey, Case Western Reserve University</ADDRESS>
-<P>
-<P><HR><P>
-<H1>Table of Contents</H1>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC1" HREF="history.html#SEC1">Using History Interactively</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC2" HREF="history.html#SEC2">History Expansion</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC3" HREF="history.html#SEC3">Event Designators</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC4" HREF="history.html#SEC4">Word Designators</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC5" HREF="history.html#SEC5">Modifiers</A>
-</UL>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC6" HREF="history.html#SEC6">Programming with GNU History</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC7" HREF="history.html#SEC7">Introduction to History</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC8" HREF="history.html#SEC8">History Storage</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC9" HREF="history.html#SEC9">History Functions</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC10" HREF="history.html#SEC10">Initializing History and State Management</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC11" HREF="history.html#SEC11">History List Management</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC12" HREF="history.html#SEC12">Information About the History List</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC13" HREF="history.html#SEC13">Moving Around the History List</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC14" HREF="history.html#SEC14">Searching the History List</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC15" HREF="history.html#SEC15">Managing the History File</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC16" HREF="history.html#SEC16">History Expansion</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC17" HREF="history.html#SEC17">History Variables</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC18" HREF="history.html#SEC18">History Programming Example</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC19" HREF="history.html#SEC19">Concept Index</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC20" HREF="history.html#SEC20">Function and Variable Index</A>
-</UL>
-<P><HR><P>
-
-<P>
-This document describes the GNU History library, a programming tool that
-provides a consistent user interface for recalling lines of previously
-typed input.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Published by the Free Software Foundation <BR>
-59 Temple Place, Suite 330, <BR>
-Boston, MA 02111 USA
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
-this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
-are preserved on all copies.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
-manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
-resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
-notice identical to this one.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
-into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
-except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved
-by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Copyright (C) 1988-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-</P>
-
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC1" HREF="history.html#TOC1">Using History Interactively</A></H1>
-
-<P>
-This chapter describes how to use the GNU History Library interactively,
-from a user's standpoint. It should be considered a user's guide. For
-information on using the GNU History Library in your own programs,
-see section <A HREF="history.html#SEC6">Programming with GNU History</A>.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC2">History Interaction</A>: What it feels like using History as a user.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC2" HREF="history.html#TOC2">History Expansion</A></H2>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX1"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The History library provides a history expansion feature that is similar
-to the history expansion provided by <CODE>csh</CODE>. This section
-describes the syntax used to manipulate the history information.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-History expansions introduce words from the history list into
-the input stream, making it easy to repeat commands, insert the
-arguments to a previous command into the current input line, or
-fix errors in previous commands quickly.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-History expansion takes place in two parts. The first is to determine
-which line from the history list should be used during substitution.
-The second is to select portions of that line for inclusion into the
-current one. The line selected from the history is called the
-<EM>event</EM>, and the portions of that line that are acted upon are
-called <EM>words</EM>. Various <EM>modifiers</EM> are available to manipulate
-the selected words. The line is broken into words in the same fashion
-that Bash does, so that several words
-surrounded by quotes are considered one word.
-History expansions are introduced by the appearance of the
-history expansion character, which is <SAMP>`!'</SAMP> by default.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC3">Event Designators</A>: How to specify which history line to use.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC4">Word Designators</A>: Specifying which words are of interest.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC5">Modifiers</A>: Modifying the results of substitution.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC3" HREF="history.html#TOC3">Event Designators</A></H3>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX2"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-An event designator is a reference to a command line entry in the
-history list.
-<A NAME="IDX3"></A>
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>!</CODE>
-<DD>
-Start a history substitution, except when followed by a space, tab,
-the end of the line, <SAMP>`='</SAMP> or <SAMP>`('</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>!<VAR>n</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-Refer to command line <VAR>n</VAR>.
-
-<DT><CODE>!-<VAR>n</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-Refer to the command <VAR>n</VAR> lines back.
-
-<DT><CODE>!!</CODE>
-<DD>
-Refer to the previous command. This is a synonym for <SAMP>`!-1'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>!<VAR>string</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-Refer to the most recent command starting with <VAR>string</VAR>.
-
-<DT><CODE>!?<VAR>string</VAR>[?]</CODE>
-<DD>
-Refer to the most recent command containing <VAR>string</VAR>. The trailing
-<SAMP>`?'</SAMP> may be omitted if the <VAR>string</VAR> is followed immediately by
-a newline.
-
-<DT><CODE>^<VAR>string1</VAR>^<VAR>string2</VAR>^</CODE>
-<DD>
-Quick Substitution. Repeat the last command, replacing <VAR>string1</VAR>
-with <VAR>string2</VAR>. Equivalent to
-<CODE>!!:s/<VAR>string1</VAR>/<VAR>string2</VAR>/</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>!#</CODE>
-<DD>
-The entire command line typed so far.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC4" HREF="history.html#TOC4">Word Designators</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Word designators are used to select desired words from the event.
-A <SAMP>`:'</SAMP> separates the event specification from the word designator. It
-may be omitted if the word designator begins with a <SAMP>`^'</SAMP>, <SAMP>`$'</SAMP>,
-<SAMP>`*'</SAMP>, <SAMP>`-'</SAMP>, or <SAMP>`%'</SAMP>. Words are numbered from the beginning
-of the line, with the first word being denoted by 0 (zero). Words are
-inserted into the current line separated by single spaces.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-For example,
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>!!</CODE>
-<DD>
-designates the preceding command. When you type this, the preceding
-command is repeated in toto.
-
-<DT><CODE>!!:$</CODE>
-<DD>
-designates the last argument of the preceding command. This may be
-shortened to <CODE>!$</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>!fi:2</CODE>
-<DD>
-designates the second argument of the most recent command starting with
-the letters <CODE>fi</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-Here are the word designators:
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>0 (zero)</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <CODE>0</CODE>th word. For many applications, this is the command word.
-
-<DT><CODE><VAR>n</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-The <VAR>n</VAR>th word.
-
-<DT><CODE>^</CODE>
-<DD>
-The first argument; that is, word 1.
-
-<DT><CODE>$</CODE>
-<DD>
-The last argument.
-
-<DT><CODE>%</CODE>
-<DD>
-The word matched by the most recent <SAMP>`?<VAR>string</VAR>?'</SAMP> search.
-
-<DT><CODE><VAR>x</VAR>-<VAR>y</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-A range of words; <SAMP>`-<VAR>y</VAR>'</SAMP> abbreviates <SAMP>`0-<VAR>y</VAR>'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>*</CODE>
-<DD>
-All of the words, except the <CODE>0</CODE>th. This is a synonym for <SAMP>`1-$'</SAMP>.
-It is not an error to use <SAMP>`*'</SAMP> if there is just one word in the event;
-the empty string is returned in that case.
-
-<DT><CODE><VAR>x</VAR>*</CODE>
-<DD>
-Abbreviates <SAMP>`<VAR>x</VAR>-$'</SAMP>
-
-<DT><CODE><VAR>x</VAR>-</CODE>
-<DD>
-Abbreviates <SAMP>`<VAR>x</VAR>-$'</SAMP> like <SAMP>`<VAR>x</VAR>*'</SAMP>, but omits the last word.
-
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-If a word designator is supplied without an event specification, the
-previous command is used as the event.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC5" HREF="history.html#TOC5">Modifiers</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-After the optional word designator, you can add a sequence of one or more
-of the following modifiers, each preceded by a <SAMP>`:'</SAMP>.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>h</CODE>
-<DD>
-Remove a trailing pathname component, leaving only the head.
-
-<DT><CODE>t</CODE>
-<DD>
-Remove all leading pathname components, leaving the tail.
-
-<DT><CODE>r</CODE>
-<DD>
-Remove a trailing suffix of the form <SAMP>`.<VAR>suffix</VAR>'</SAMP>, leaving
-the basename.
-
-<DT><CODE>e</CODE>
-<DD>
-Remove all but the trailing suffix.
-
-<DT><CODE>p</CODE>
-<DD>
-Print the new command but do not execute it.
-
-<DT><CODE>s/<VAR>old</VAR>/<VAR>new</VAR>/</CODE>
-<DD>
-Substitute <VAR>new</VAR> for the first occurrence of <VAR>old</VAR> in the
-event line. Any delimiter may be used in place of <SAMP>`/'</SAMP>.
-The delimiter may be quoted in <VAR>old</VAR> and <VAR>new</VAR>
-with a single backslash. If <SAMP>`&#38;'</SAMP> appears in <VAR>new</VAR>,
-it is replaced by <VAR>old</VAR>. A single backslash will quote
-the <SAMP>`&#38;'</SAMP>. The final delimiter is optional if it is the last
-character on the input line.
-
-<DT><CODE>&#38;</CODE>
-<DD>
-Repeat the previous substitution.
-
-<DT><CODE>g</CODE>
-<DD>
-Cause changes to be applied over the entire event line. Used in
-conjunction with <SAMP>`s'</SAMP>, as in <CODE>gs/<VAR>old</VAR>/<VAR>new</VAR>/</CODE>,
-or with <SAMP>`&#38;'</SAMP>.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC6" HREF="history.html#TOC6">Programming with GNU History</A></H1>
-
-<P>
-This chapter describes how to interface programs that you write
-with the GNU History Library.
-It should be considered a technical guide.
-For information on the interactive use of GNU History, see section <A HREF="history.html#SEC1">Using History Interactively</A>.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC7">Introduction to History</A>: What is the GNU History library for?
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC8">History Storage</A>: How information is stored.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC9">History Functions</A>: Functions that you can use.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC17">History Variables</A>: Variables that control behaviour.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC18">History Programming Example</A>: Example of using the GNU History Library.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC7" HREF="history.html#TOC7">Introduction to History</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-Many programs read input from the user a line at a time. The GNU History
-library is able to keep track of those lines, associate arbitrary data with
-each line, and utilize information from previous lines in composing new
-ones.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The programmer using the History library has available functions
-for remembering lines on a history list, associating arbitrary data
-with a line, removing lines from the list, searching through the list
-for a line containing an arbitrary text string, and referencing any line
-in the list directly. In addition, a history <EM>expansion</EM> function
-is available which provides for a consistent user interface across
-different programs.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The user using programs written with the History library has the
-benefit of a consistent user interface with a set of well-known
-commands for manipulating the text of previous lines and using that text
-in new commands. The basic history manipulation commands are similar to
-the history substitution provided by <CODE>csh</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If the programmer desires, he can use the Readline library, which
-includes some history manipulation by default, and has the added
-advantage of command line editing.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Before declaring any functions using any functionality the History
-library provides in other code, an application writer should include
-the file <CODE>&#60;readline/history.h&#62;</CODE> in any file that uses the
-History library's features. It supplies extern declarations for all
-of the library's public functions and variables, and declares all of
-the public data structures.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC8" HREF="history.html#TOC8">History Storage</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-The history list is an array of history entries. A history entry is
-declared as follows:
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-typedef struct _hist_entry {
- char *line;
- char *data;
-} HIST_ENTRY;
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-The history list itself might therefore be declared as
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-HIST_ENTRY **the_history_list;
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-The state of the History library is encapsulated into a single structure:
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-/* A structure used to pass the current state of the history stuff around. */
-typedef struct _hist_state {
- HIST_ENTRY **entries; /* Pointer to the entries themselves. */
- int offset; /* The location pointer within this array. */
- int length; /* Number of elements within this array. */
- int size; /* Number of slots allocated to this array. */
- int flags;
-} HISTORY_STATE;
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-If the flags member includes <CODE>HS_STIFLED</CODE>, the history has been
-stifled.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC9" HREF="history.html#TOC9">History Functions</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-This section describes the calling sequence for the various functions
-present in GNU History.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC10">Initializing History and State Management</A>: Functions to call when you
- want to use history in a
- program.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC11">History List Management</A>: Functions used to manage the list
- of history entries.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC12">Information About the History List</A>: Functions returning information about
- the history list.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC13">Moving Around the History List</A>: Functions used to change the position
- in the history list.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC14">Searching the History List</A>: Functions to search the history list
- for entries containing a string.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC15">Managing the History File</A>: Functions that read and write a file
- containing the history list.
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#SEC16">History Expansion</A>: Functions to perform csh-like history
- expansion.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC10" HREF="history.html#TOC10">Initializing History and State Management</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-This section describes functions used to initialize and manage
-the state of the History library when you want to use the history
-functions in your program.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>using_history</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX4"></A>
-Begin a session in which the history functions might be used. This
-initializes the interactive variables.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HISTORY_STATE * <B>history_get_history_state</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX5"></A>
-Return a structure describing the current state of the input history.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>history_set_history_state</B> <I>(HISTORY_STATE *state)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX6"></A>
-Set the state of the history list according to <VAR>state</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC11" HREF="history.html#TOC11">History List Management</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-These functions manage individual entries on the history list, or set
-parameters managing the list itself.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>add_history</B> <I>(char *string)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX7"></A>
-Place <VAR>string</VAR> at the end of the history list. The associated data
-field (if any) is set to <CODE>NULL</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HIST_ENTRY * <B>remove_history</B> <I>(int which)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX8"></A>
-Remove history entry at offset <VAR>which</VAR> from the history. The
-removed element is returned so you can free the line, data,
-and containing structure.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HIST_ENTRY * <B>replace_history_entry</B> <I>(int which, char *line, char *data)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX9"></A>
-Make the history entry at offset <VAR>which</VAR> have <VAR>line</VAR> and <VAR>data</VAR>.
-This returns the old entry so you can dispose of the data. In the case
-of an invalid <VAR>which</VAR>, a <CODE>NULL</CODE> pointer is returned.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>clear_history</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX10"></A>
-Clear the history list by deleting all the entries.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>stifle_history</B> <I>(int max)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX11"></A>
-Stifle the history list, remembering only the last <VAR>max</VAR> entries.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>unstifle_history</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX12"></A>
-Stop stifling the history. This returns the previous amount the
-history was stifled. The value is positive if the history was
-stifled, negative if it wasn't.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_is_stifled</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX13"></A>
-Returns non-zero if the history is stifled, zero if it is not.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC12" HREF="history.html#TOC12">Information About the History List</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-These functions return information about the entire history list or
-individual list entries.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HIST_ENTRY ** <B>history_list</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX14"></A>
-Return a <CODE>NULL</CODE> terminated array of <CODE>HIST_ENTRY</CODE> which is the
-current input history. Element 0 of this list is the beginning of time.
-If there is no history, return <CODE>NULL</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>where_history</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX15"></A>
-Returns the offset of the current history element.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HIST_ENTRY * <B>current_history</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX16"></A>
-Return the history entry at the current position, as determined by
-<CODE>where_history ()</CODE>. If there is no entry there, return a <CODE>NULL</CODE>
-pointer.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HIST_ENTRY * <B>history_get</B> <I>(int offset)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX17"></A>
-Return the history entry at position <VAR>offset</VAR>, starting from
-<CODE>history_base</CODE>. If there is no entry there, or if <VAR>offset</VAR>
-is greater than the history length, return a <CODE>NULL</CODE> pointer.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_total_bytes</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX18"></A>
-Return the number of bytes that the primary history entries are using.
-This function returns the sum of the lengths of all the lines in the
-history.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC13" HREF="history.html#TOC13">Moving Around the History List</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-These functions allow the current index into the history list to be
-set or changed.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_set_pos</B> <I>(int pos)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX19"></A>
-Set the position in the history list to <VAR>pos</VAR>, an absolute index
-into the list.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HIST_ENTRY * <B>previous_history</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX20"></A>
-Back up the current history offset to the previous history entry, and
-return a pointer to that entry. If there is no previous entry, return
-a <CODE>NULL</CODE> pointer.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> HIST_ENTRY * <B>next_history</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX21"></A>
-Move the current history offset forward to the next history entry, and
-return the a pointer to that entry. If there is no next entry, return
-a <CODE>NULL</CODE> pointer.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC14" HREF="history.html#TOC14">Searching the History List</A></H3>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX22"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-These functions allow searching of the history list for entries containing
-a specific string. Searching may be performed both forward and backward
-from the current history position. The search may be <EM>anchored</EM>,
-meaning that the string must match at the beginning of the history entry.
-<A NAME="IDX23"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_search</B> <I>(char *string, int direction)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX24"></A>
-Search the history for <VAR>string</VAR>, starting at the current history
-offset. If <VAR>direction</VAR> &#60; 0, then the search is through previous entries,
-else through subsequent. If <VAR>string</VAR> is found, then
-the current history index is set to that history entry, and the value
-returned is the offset in the line of the entry where
-<VAR>string</VAR> was found. Otherwise, nothing is changed, and a -1 is
-returned.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_search_prefix</B> <I>(char *string, int direction)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX25"></A>
-Search the history for <VAR>string</VAR>, starting at the current history
-offset. The search is anchored: matching lines must begin with
-<VAR>string</VAR>. If <VAR>direction</VAR> &#60; 0, then the search is through previous
-entries, else through subsequent. If <VAR>string</VAR> is found, then the
-current history index is set to that entry, and the return value is 0.
-Otherwise, nothing is changed, and a -1 is returned.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_search_pos</B> <I>(char *string, int direction, int pos)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX26"></A>
-Search for <VAR>string</VAR> in the history list, starting at <VAR>pos</VAR>, an
-absolute index into the list. If <VAR>direction</VAR> is negative, the search
-proceeds backward from <VAR>pos</VAR>, otherwise forward. Returns the absolute
-index of the history element where <VAR>string</VAR> was found, or -1 otherwise.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC15" HREF="history.html#TOC15">Managing the History File</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-The History library can read the history from and write it to a file.
-This section documents the functions for managing a history file.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>read_history</B> <I>(char *filename)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX27"></A>
-Add the contents of <VAR>filename</VAR> to the history list, a line at a
-time. If <VAR>filename</VAR> is <CODE>NULL</CODE>, then read from
-<TT>`~/.history'</TT>. Returns 0 if successful, or errno if not.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>read_history_range</B> <I>(char *filename, int from, int to)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX28"></A>
-Read a range of lines from <VAR>filename</VAR>, adding them to the history list.
-Start reading at line <VAR>from</VAR> and end at <VAR>to</VAR>. If
-<VAR>from</VAR> is zero, start at the beginning. If <VAR>to</VAR> is less than
-<VAR>from</VAR>, then read until the end of the file. If <VAR>filename</VAR> is
-<CODE>NULL</CODE>, then read from <TT>`~/.history'</TT>. Returns 0 if successful,
-or <CODE>errno</CODE> if not.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>write_history</B> <I>(char *filename)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX29"></A>
-Write the current history to <VAR>filename</VAR>, overwriting <VAR>filename</VAR>
-if necessary. If <VAR>filename</VAR> is
-<CODE>NULL</CODE>, then write the history list to <TT>`~/.history'</TT>. Values
-returned are as in <CODE>read_history ()</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>append_history</B> <I>(int nelements, char *filename)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX30"></A>
-Append the last <VAR>nelements</VAR> of the history list to <VAR>filename</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_truncate_file</B> <I>(char *filename, int nlines)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX31"></A>
-Truncate the history file <VAR>filename</VAR>, leaving only the last
-<VAR>nlines</VAR> lines.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC16" HREF="history.html#TOC16">History Expansion</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-These functions implement <CODE>csh</CODE>-like history expansion.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>history_expand</B> <I>(char *string, char **output)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX32"></A>
-Expand <VAR>string</VAR>, placing the result into <VAR>output</VAR>, a pointer
-to a string (see section <A HREF="history.html#SEC2">History Expansion</A>). Returns:
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>0</CODE>
-<DD>
-If no expansions took place (or, if the only change in
-the text was the de-slashifying of the history expansion
-character);
-<DT><CODE>1</CODE>
-<DD>
-if expansions did take place;
-<DT><CODE>-1</CODE>
-<DD>
-if there was an error in expansion;
-<DT><CODE>2</CODE>
-<DD>
-if the returned line should be displayed, but not executed,
-as with the <CODE>:p</CODE> modifier (see section <A HREF="history.html#SEC5">Modifiers</A>).
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-If an error ocurred in expansion, then <VAR>output</VAR> contains a descriptive
-error message.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char * <B>history_arg_extract</B> <I>(int first, int last, char *string)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX33"></A>
-Extract a string segment consisting of the <VAR>first</VAR> through <VAR>last</VAR>
-arguments present in <VAR>string</VAR>. Arguments are broken up as in Bash.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char * <B>get_history_event</B> <I>(char *string, int *cindex, int qchar)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX34"></A>
-Returns the text of the history event beginning at <VAR>string</VAR> +
-<VAR>*cindex</VAR>. <VAR>*cindex</VAR> is modified to point to after the event
-specifier. At function entry, <VAR>cindex</VAR> points to the index into
-<VAR>string</VAR> where the history event specification begins. <VAR>qchar</VAR>
-is a character that is allowed to end the event specification in addition
-to the "normal" terminating characters.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char ** <B>history_tokenize</B> <I>(char *string)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX35"></A>
-Return an array of tokens parsed out of <VAR>string</VAR>, much as the
-shell might. The tokens are split on white space and on the
-characters <CODE>()&#60;&#62;;&#38;|$</CODE>, and shell quoting conventions are
-obeyed.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC17" HREF="history.html#TOC17">History Variables</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-This section describes the externally visible variables exported by
-the GNU History Library.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>history_base</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX36"></A>
-The logical offset of the first entry in the history list.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>history_length</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX37"></A>
-The number of entries currently stored in the history list.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>max_input_history</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX38"></A>
-The maximum number of history entries. This must be changed using
-<CODE>stifle_history ()</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char <B>history_expansion_char</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX39"></A>
-The character that starts a history event. The default is <SAMP>`!'</SAMP>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char <B>history_subst_char</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX40"></A>
-The character that invokes word substitution if found at the start of
-a line. The default is <SAMP>`^'</SAMP>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char <B>history_comment_char</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX41"></A>
-During tokenization, if this character is seen as the first character
-of a word, then it and all subsequent characters up to a newline are
-ignored, suppressing history expansion for the remainder of the line.
-This is disabled by default.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>history_no_expand_chars</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX42"></A>
-The list of characters which inhibit history expansion if found immediately
-following <VAR>history_expansion_char</VAR>. The default is whitespace and
-<SAMP>`='</SAMP>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>history_search_delimiter_chars</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX43"></A>
-The list of additional characters which can delimit a history search
-string, in addition to whitespace, <SAMP>`:'</SAMP> and <SAMP>`?'</SAMP> in the case of
-a substring search. The default is empty.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>history_quotes_inhibit_expansion</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX44"></A>
-If non-zero, single-quoted words are not scanned for the history expansion
-character. The default value is 0.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>history_inhibit_expansion_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX45"></A>
-This should be set to the address of a function that takes two arguments:
-a <CODE>char *</CODE> (<VAR>string</VAR>) and an integer index into that string (<VAR>i</VAR>).
-It should return a non-zero value if the history expansion starting at
-<VAR>string[i]</VAR> should not be performed; zero if the expansion should
-be done.
-It is intended for use by applications like Bash that use the history
-expansion character for additional purposes.
-By default, this variable is set to NULL.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC18" HREF="history.html#TOC18">History Programming Example</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-The following program demonstrates simple use of the GNU History Library.
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-main ()
-{
- char line[1024], *t;
- int len, done = 0;
-
- line[0] = 0;
-
- using_history ();
- while (!done)
- {
- printf ("history$ ");
- fflush (stdout);
- t = fgets (line, sizeof (line) - 1, stdin);
- if (t &#38;&#38; *t)
- {
- len = strlen (t);
- if (t[len - 1] == '\n')
- t[len - 1] = '\0';
- }
-
- if (!t)
- strcpy (line, "quit");
-
- if (line[0])
- {
- char *expansion;
- int result;
-
- result = history_expand (line, &#38;expansion);
- if (result)
- fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", expansion);
-
- if (result &#60; 0 || result == 2)
- {
- free (expansion);
- continue;
- }
-
- add_history (expansion);
- strncpy (line, expansion, sizeof (line) - 1);
- free (expansion);
- }
-
- if (strcmp (line, "quit") == 0)
- done = 1;
- else if (strcmp (line, "save") == 0)
- write_history ("history_file");
- else if (strcmp (line, "read") == 0)
- read_history ("history_file");
- else if (strcmp (line, "list") == 0)
- {
- register HIST_ENTRY **the_list;
- register int i;
-
- the_list = history_list ();
- if (the_list)
- for (i = 0; the_list[i]; i++)
- printf ("%d: %s\n", i + history_base, the_list[i]-&#62;line);
- }
- else if (strncmp (line, "delete", 6) == 0)
- {
- int which;
- if ((sscanf (line + 6, "%d", &#38;which)) == 1)
- {
- HIST_ENTRY *entry = remove_history (which);
- if (!entry)
- fprintf (stderr, "No such entry %d\n", which);
- else
- {
- free (entry-&#62;line);
- free (entry);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "non-numeric arg given to `delete'\n");
- }
- }
- }
-}
-</PRE>
-
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC19" HREF="history.html#TOC19">Concept Index</A></H1>
-<P>
-Jump to:
-<A HREF="#cindex_a">a</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_e">e</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_h">h</A>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_a">a</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX23">anchored search</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_e">e</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX2">event designators</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_h">h</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX3">history events</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX1">history expansion</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX22">History Searching</A>
-</DIR>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC20" HREF="history.html#TOC20">Function and Variable Index</A></H1>
-<P>
-Jump to:
-<A HREF="#vindex_a">a</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_c">c</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_g">g</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_h">h</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_m">m</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_n">n</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_p">p</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_r">r</A>
--
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--
-<A HREF="#vindex_u">u</A>
--
-<A HREF="#vindex_w">w</A>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_a">a</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX7">add_history</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX30">append_history</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_c">c</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX10">clear_history</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX16">current_history</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_g">g</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX34">get_history_event</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_h">h</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX33">history_arg_extract</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX36">history_base</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX41">history_comment_char</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX32">history_expand</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX39">history_expansion_char</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX17">history_get</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX5">history_get_history_state</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX45">history_inhibit_expansion_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX13">history_is_stifled</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX37">history_length</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX14">history_list</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX42">history_no_expand_chars</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX44">history_quotes_inhibit_expansion</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX24">history_search</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX43">history_search_delimiter_chars</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX26">history_search_pos</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX25">history_search_prefix</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX6">history_set_history_state</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX19">history_set_pos</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX40">history_subst_char</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX35">history_tokenize</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX18">history_total_bytes</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX31">history_truncate_file</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_m">m</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX38">max_input_history</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_n">n</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX21">next_history</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_p">p</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX20">previous_history</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_r">r</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX27">read_history</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX28">read_history_range</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX8">remove_history</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX9">replace_history_entry</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_s">s</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX11">stifle_history</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_u">u</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX12">unstifle_history</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX4">using_history</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="vindex_w">w</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX15">where_history</A>
-<LI><A HREF="history.html#IDX29">write_history</A>
-</DIR>
-
-</P>
-<P><HR><P>
-This document was generated on 19 January 2000 using the
-<A HREF="http://wwwinfo.cern.ch/dis/texi2html/">texi2html</A>
-translator version 1.52.</P>
-</BODY>
-</HTML>
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.info b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.info
deleted file mode 100644
index e73cd631cca..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.info
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,811 +0,0 @@
-This is Info file history.info, produced by Makeinfo version 1.68 from
-the input file /usr/homes/chet/src/bash/readline-src/doc/hist.texinfo.
-
-INFO-DIR-SECTION Libraries
-START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
-* History: (history). The GNU history library API
-END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
-
- This document describes the GNU History library, a programming tool
-that provides a consistent user interface for recalling lines of
-previously typed input.
-
- Copyright (C) 1988-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
-manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice pare
-preserved on all copies.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
-this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
-the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
-permission notice identical to this one.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
-manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
-versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a
-translation approved by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Top, Next: Using History Interactively, Up: (dir)
-
-GNU History Library
-*******************
-
- This document describes the GNU History library, a programming tool
-that provides a consistent user interface for recalling lines of
-previously typed input.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Using History Interactively:: GNU History User's Manual.
-* Programming with GNU History:: GNU History Programmer's Manual.
-* Concept Index:: Index of concepts described in this manual.
-* Function and Variable Index:: Index of externally visible functions
- and variables.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Using History Interactively, Next: Programming with GNU History, Prev: Top, Up: Top
-
-Using History Interactively
-***************************
-
- This chapter describes how to use the GNU History Library
-interactively, from a user's standpoint. It should be considered a
-user's guide. For information on using the GNU History Library in your
-own programs, *note Programming with GNU History::..
-
-* Menu:
-
-* History Interaction:: What it feels like using History as a user.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: History Interaction, Up: Using History Interactively
-
-History Expansion
-=================
-
- The History library provides a history expansion feature that is
-similar to the history expansion provided by `csh'. This section
-describes the syntax used to manipulate the history information.
-
- History expansions introduce words from the history list into the
-input stream, making it easy to repeat commands, insert the arguments
-to a previous command into the current input line, or fix errors in
-previous commands quickly.
-
- History expansion takes place in two parts. The first is to
-determine which line from the history list should be used during
-substitution. The second is to select portions of that line for
-inclusion into the current one. The line selected from the history is
-called the "event", and the portions of that line that are acted upon
-are called "words". Various "modifiers" are available to manipulate
-the selected words. The line is broken into words in the same fashion
-that Bash does, so that several words surrounded by quotes are
-considered one word. History expansions are introduced by the
-appearance of the history expansion character, which is `!' by default.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Event Designators:: How to specify which history line to use.
-* Word Designators:: Specifying which words are of interest.
-* Modifiers:: Modifying the results of substitution.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Event Designators, Next: Word Designators, Up: History Interaction
-
-Event Designators
------------------
-
- An event designator is a reference to a command line entry in the
-history list.
-
-`!'
- Start a history substitution, except when followed by a space, tab,
- the end of the line, `=' or `('.
-
-`!N'
- Refer to command line N.
-
-`!-N'
- Refer to the command N lines back.
-
-`!!'
- Refer to the previous command. This is a synonym for `!-1'.
-
-`!STRING'
- Refer to the most recent command starting with STRING.
-
-`!?STRING[?]'
- Refer to the most recent command containing STRING. The trailing
- `?' may be omitted if the STRING is followed immediately by a
- newline.
-
-`^STRING1^STRING2^'
- Quick Substitution. Repeat the last command, replacing STRING1
- with STRING2. Equivalent to `!!:s/STRING1/STRING2/'.
-
-`!#'
- The entire command line typed so far.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Word Designators, Next: Modifiers, Prev: Event Designators, Up: History Interaction
-
-Word Designators
-----------------
-
- Word designators are used to select desired words from the event. A
-`:' separates the event specification from the word designator. It may
-be omitted if the word designator begins with a `^', `$', `*', `-', or
-`%'. Words are numbered from the beginning of the line, with the first
-word being denoted by 0 (zero). Words are inserted into the current
-line separated by single spaces.
-
- For example,
-
-`!!'
- designates the preceding command. When you type this, the
- preceding command is repeated in toto.
-
-`!!:$'
- designates the last argument of the preceding command. This may be
- shortened to `!$'.
-
-`!fi:2'
- designates the second argument of the most recent command starting
- with the letters `fi'.
-
- Here are the word designators:
-
-`0 (zero)'
- The `0'th word. For many applications, this is the command word.
-
-`N'
- The Nth word.
-
-`^'
- The first argument; that is, word 1.
-
-`$'
- The last argument.
-
-`%'
- The word matched by the most recent `?STRING?' search.
-
-`X-Y'
- A range of words; `-Y' abbreviates `0-Y'.
-
-`*'
- All of the words, except the `0'th. This is a synonym for `1-$'.
- It is not an error to use `*' if there is just one word in the
- event; the empty string is returned in that case.
-
-`X*'
- Abbreviates `X-$'
-
-`X-'
- Abbreviates `X-$' like `X*', but omits the last word.
-
- If a word designator is supplied without an event specification, the
-previous command is used as the event.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Modifiers, Prev: Word Designators, Up: History Interaction
-
-Modifiers
----------
-
- After the optional word designator, you can add a sequence of one or
-more of the following modifiers, each preceded by a `:'.
-
-`h'
- Remove a trailing pathname component, leaving only the head.
-
-`t'
- Remove all leading pathname components, leaving the tail.
-
-`r'
- Remove a trailing suffix of the form `.SUFFIX', leaving the
- basename.
-
-`e'
- Remove all but the trailing suffix.
-
-`p'
- Print the new command but do not execute it.
-
-`s/OLD/NEW/'
- Substitute NEW for the first occurrence of OLD in the event line.
- Any delimiter may be used in place of `/'. The delimiter may be
- quoted in OLD and NEW with a single backslash. If `&' appears in
- NEW, it is replaced by OLD. A single backslash will quote the
- `&'. The final delimiter is optional if it is the last character
- on the input line.
-
-`&'
- Repeat the previous substitution.
-
-`g'
- Cause changes to be applied over the entire event line. Used in
- conjunction with `s', as in `gs/OLD/NEW/', or with `&'.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Programming with GNU History, Next: Concept Index, Prev: Using History Interactively, Up: Top
-
-Programming with GNU History
-****************************
-
- This chapter describes how to interface programs that you write with
-the GNU History Library. It should be considered a technical guide.
-For information on the interactive use of GNU History, *note Using
-History Interactively::..
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Introduction to History:: What is the GNU History library for?
-* History Storage:: How information is stored.
-* History Functions:: Functions that you can use.
-* History Variables:: Variables that control behaviour.
-* History Programming Example:: Example of using the GNU History Library.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Introduction to History, Next: History Storage, Up: Programming with GNU History
-
-Introduction to History
-=======================
-
- Many programs read input from the user a line at a time. The GNU
-History library is able to keep track of those lines, associate
-arbitrary data with each line, and utilize information from previous
-lines in composing new ones.
-
- The programmer using the History library has available functions for
-remembering lines on a history list, associating arbitrary data with a
-line, removing lines from the list, searching through the list for a
-line containing an arbitrary text string, and referencing any line in
-the list directly. In addition, a history "expansion" function is
-available which provides for a consistent user interface across
-different programs.
-
- The user using programs written with the History library has the
-benefit of a consistent user interface with a set of well-known
-commands for manipulating the text of previous lines and using that text
-in new commands. The basic history manipulation commands are similar to
-the history substitution provided by `csh'.
-
- If the programmer desires, he can use the Readline library, which
-includes some history manipulation by default, and has the added
-advantage of command line editing.
-
- Before declaring any functions using any functionality the History
-library provides in other code, an application writer should include
-the file `<readline/history.h>' in any file that uses the History
-library's features. It supplies extern declarations for all of the
-library's public functions and variables, and declares all of the
-public data structures.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: History Storage, Next: History Functions, Prev: Introduction to History, Up: Programming with GNU History
-
-History Storage
-===============
-
- The history list is an array of history entries. A history entry is
-declared as follows:
-
- typedef struct _hist_entry {
- char *line;
- char *data;
- } HIST_ENTRY;
-
- The history list itself might therefore be declared as
-
- HIST_ENTRY **the_history_list;
-
- The state of the History library is encapsulated into a single
-structure:
-
- /* A structure used to pass the current state of the history stuff around. */
- typedef struct _hist_state {
- HIST_ENTRY **entries; /* Pointer to the entries themselves. */
- int offset; /* The location pointer within this array. */
- int length; /* Number of elements within this array. */
- int size; /* Number of slots allocated to this array. */
- int flags;
- } HISTORY_STATE;
-
- If the flags member includes `HS_STIFLED', the history has been
-stifled.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: History Functions, Next: History Variables, Prev: History Storage, Up: Programming with GNU History
-
-History Functions
-=================
-
- This section describes the calling sequence for the various functions
-present in GNU History.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Initializing History and State Management:: Functions to call when you
- want to use history in a
- program.
-* History List Management:: Functions used to manage the list
- of history entries.
-* Information About the History List:: Functions returning information about
- the history list.
-* Moving Around the History List:: Functions used to change the position
- in the history list.
-* Searching the History List:: Functions to search the history list
- for entries containing a string.
-* Managing the History File:: Functions that read and write a file
- containing the history list.
-* History Expansion:: Functions to perform csh-like history
- expansion.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Initializing History and State Management, Next: History List Management, Up: History Functions
-
-Initializing History and State Management
------------------------------------------
-
- This section describes functions used to initialize and manage the
-state of the History library when you want to use the history functions
-in your program.
-
- - Function: void using_history ()
- Begin a session in which the history functions might be used. This
- initializes the interactive variables.
-
- - Function: HISTORY_STATE * history_get_history_state ()
- Return a structure describing the current state of the input
- history.
-
- - Function: void history_set_history_state (HISTORY_STATE *state)
- Set the state of the history list according to STATE.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: History List Management, Next: Information About the History List, Prev: Initializing History and State Management, Up: History Functions
-
-History List Management
------------------------
-
- These functions manage individual entries on the history list, or set
-parameters managing the list itself.
-
- - Function: void add_history (char *string)
- Place STRING at the end of the history list. The associated data
- field (if any) is set to `NULL'.
-
- - Function: HIST_ENTRY * remove_history (int which)
- Remove history entry at offset WHICH from the history. The
- removed element is returned so you can free the line, data, and
- containing structure.
-
- - Function: HIST_ENTRY * replace_history_entry (int which, char *line,
- char *data)
- Make the history entry at offset WHICH have LINE and DATA. This
- returns the old entry so you can dispose of the data. In the case
- of an invalid WHICH, a `NULL' pointer is returned.
-
- - Function: void clear_history ()
- Clear the history list by deleting all the entries.
-
- - Function: void stifle_history (int max)
- Stifle the history list, remembering only the last MAX entries.
-
- - Function: int unstifle_history ()
- Stop stifling the history. This returns the previous amount the
- history was stifled. The value is positive if the history was
- stifled, negative if it wasn't.
-
- - Function: int history_is_stifled ()
- Returns non-zero if the history is stifled, zero if it is not.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Information About the History List, Next: Moving Around the History List, Prev: History List Management, Up: History Functions
-
-Information About the History List
-----------------------------------
-
- These functions return information about the entire history list or
-individual list entries.
-
- - Function: HIST_ENTRY ** history_list ()
- Return a `NULL' terminated array of `HIST_ENTRY' which is the
- current input history. Element 0 of this list is the beginning of
- time. If there is no history, return `NULL'.
-
- - Function: int where_history ()
- Returns the offset of the current history element.
-
- - Function: HIST_ENTRY * current_history ()
- Return the history entry at the current position, as determined by
- `where_history ()'. If there is no entry there, return a `NULL'
- pointer.
-
- - Function: HIST_ENTRY * history_get (int offset)
- Return the history entry at position OFFSET, starting from
- `history_base'. If there is no entry there, or if OFFSET is
- greater than the history length, return a `NULL' pointer.
-
- - Function: int history_total_bytes ()
- Return the number of bytes that the primary history entries are
- using. This function returns the sum of the lengths of all the
- lines in the history.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Moving Around the History List, Next: Searching the History List, Prev: Information About the History List, Up: History Functions
-
-Moving Around the History List
-------------------------------
-
- These functions allow the current index into the history list to be
-set or changed.
-
- - Function: int history_set_pos (int pos)
- Set the position in the history list to POS, an absolute index
- into the list.
-
- - Function: HIST_ENTRY * previous_history ()
- Back up the current history offset to the previous history entry,
- and return a pointer to that entry. If there is no previous
- entry, return a `NULL' pointer.
-
- - Function: HIST_ENTRY * next_history ()
- Move the current history offset forward to the next history entry,
- and return the a pointer to that entry. If there is no next
- entry, return a `NULL' pointer.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Searching the History List, Next: Managing the History File, Prev: Moving Around the History List, Up: History Functions
-
-Searching the History List
---------------------------
-
- These functions allow searching of the history list for entries
-containing a specific string. Searching may be performed both forward
-and backward from the current history position. The search may be
-"anchored", meaning that the string must match at the beginning of the
-history entry.
-
- - Function: int history_search (char *string, int direction)
- Search the history for STRING, starting at the current history
- offset. If DIRECTION < 0, then the search is through previous
- entries, else through subsequent. If STRING is found, then the
- current history index is set to that history entry, and the value
- returned is the offset in the line of the entry where STRING was
- found. Otherwise, nothing is changed, and a -1 is returned.
-
- - Function: int history_search_prefix (char *string, int direction)
- Search the history for STRING, starting at the current history
- offset. The search is anchored: matching lines must begin with
- STRING. If DIRECTION < 0, then the search is through previous
- entries, else through subsequent. If STRING is found, then the
- current history index is set to that entry, and the return value
- is 0. Otherwise, nothing is changed, and a -1 is returned.
-
- - Function: int history_search_pos (char *string, int direction, int
- pos)
- Search for STRING in the history list, starting at POS, an
- absolute index into the list. If DIRECTION is negative, the search
- proceeds backward from POS, otherwise forward. Returns the
- absolute index of the history element where STRING was found, or
- -1 otherwise.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Managing the History File, Next: History Expansion, Prev: Searching the History List, Up: History Functions
-
-Managing the History File
--------------------------
-
- The History library can read the history from and write it to a file.
-This section documents the functions for managing a history file.
-
- - Function: int read_history (char *filename)
- Add the contents of FILENAME to the history list, a line at a
- time. If FILENAME is `NULL', then read from `~/.history'.
- Returns 0 if successful, or errno if not.
-
- - Function: int read_history_range (char *filename, int from, int to)
- Read a range of lines from FILENAME, adding them to the history
- list. Start reading at line FROM and end at TO. If FROM is zero,
- start at the beginning. If TO is less than FROM, then read until
- the end of the file. If FILENAME is `NULL', then read from
- `~/.history'. Returns 0 if successful, or `errno' if not.
-
- - Function: int write_history (char *filename)
- Write the current history to FILENAME, overwriting FILENAME if
- necessary. If FILENAME is `NULL', then write the history list to
- `~/.history'. Values returned are as in `read_history ()'.
-
- - Function: int append_history (int nelements, char *filename)
- Append the last NELEMENTS of the history list to FILENAME.
-
- - Function: int history_truncate_file (char *filename, int nlines)
- Truncate the history file FILENAME, leaving only the last NLINES
- lines.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: History Expansion, Prev: Managing the History File, Up: History Functions
-
-History Expansion
------------------
-
- These functions implement `csh'-like history expansion.
-
- - Function: int history_expand (char *string, char **output)
- Expand STRING, placing the result into OUTPUT, a pointer to a
- string (*note History Interaction::.). Returns:
- `0'
- If no expansions took place (or, if the only change in the
- text was the de-slashifying of the history expansion
- character);
-
- `1'
- if expansions did take place;
-
- `-1'
- if there was an error in expansion;
-
- `2'
- if the returned line should be displayed, but not executed,
- as with the `:p' modifier (*note Modifiers::.).
-
- If an error ocurred in expansion, then OUTPUT contains a
- descriptive error message.
-
- - Function: char * history_arg_extract (int first, int last, char
- *string)
- Extract a string segment consisting of the FIRST through LAST
- arguments present in STRING. Arguments are broken up as in Bash.
-
- - Function: char * get_history_event (char *string, int *cindex, int
- qchar)
- Returns the text of the history event beginning at STRING +
- *CINDEX. *CINDEX is modified to point to after the event
- specifier. At function entry, CINDEX points to the index into
- STRING where the history event specification begins. QCHAR is a
- character that is allowed to end the event specification in
- addition to the "normal" terminating characters.
-
- - Function: char ** history_tokenize (char *string)
- Return an array of tokens parsed out of STRING, much as the shell
- might. The tokens are split on white space and on the characters
- `()<>;&|$', and shell quoting conventions are obeyed.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: History Variables, Next: History Programming Example, Prev: History Functions, Up: Programming with GNU History
-
-History Variables
-=================
-
- This section describes the externally visible variables exported by
-the GNU History Library.
-
- - Variable: int history_base
- The logical offset of the first entry in the history list.
-
- - Variable: int history_length
- The number of entries currently stored in the history list.
-
- - Variable: int max_input_history
- The maximum number of history entries. This must be changed using
- `stifle_history ()'.
-
- - Variable: char history_expansion_char
- The character that starts a history event. The default is `!'.
-
- - Variable: char history_subst_char
- The character that invokes word substitution if found at the start
- of a line. The default is `^'.
-
- - Variable: char history_comment_char
- During tokenization, if this character is seen as the first
- character of a word, then it and all subsequent characters up to a
- newline are ignored, suppressing history expansion for the
- remainder of the line. This is disabled by default.
-
- - Variable: char * history_no_expand_chars
- The list of characters which inhibit history expansion if found
- immediately following HISTORY_EXPANSION_CHAR. The default is
- whitespace and `='.
-
- - Variable: char * history_search_delimiter_chars
- The list of additional characters which can delimit a history
- search string, in addition to whitespace, `:' and `?' in the case
- of a substring search. The default is empty.
-
- - Variable: int history_quotes_inhibit_expansion
- If non-zero, single-quoted words are not scanned for the history
- expansion character. The default value is 0.
-
- - Variable: Function * history_inhibit_expansion_function
- This should be set to the address of a function that takes two
- arguments: a `char *' (STRING) and an integer index into that
- string (I). It should return a non-zero value if the history
- expansion starting at STRING[I] should not be performed; zero if
- the expansion should be done. It is intended for use by
- applications like Bash that use the history expansion character
- for additional purposes. By default, this variable is set to NULL.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: History Programming Example, Prev: History Variables, Up: Programming with GNU History
-
-History Programming Example
-===========================
-
- The following program demonstrates simple use of the GNU History
-Library.
-
- main ()
- {
- char line[1024], *t;
- int len, done = 0;
-
- line[0] = 0;
-
- using_history ();
- while (!done)
- {
- printf ("history$ ");
- fflush (stdout);
- t = fgets (line, sizeof (line) - 1, stdin);
- if (t && *t)
- {
- len = strlen (t);
- if (t[len - 1] == '\n')
- t[len - 1] = '\0';
- }
-
- if (!t)
- strcpy (line, "quit");
-
- if (line[0])
- {
- char *expansion;
- int result;
-
- result = history_expand (line, &expansion);
- if (result)
- fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", expansion);
-
- if (result < 0 || result == 2)
- {
- free (expansion);
- continue;
- }
-
- add_history (expansion);
- strncpy (line, expansion, sizeof (line) - 1);
- free (expansion);
- }
-
- if (strcmp (line, "quit") == 0)
- done = 1;
- else if (strcmp (line, "save") == 0)
- write_history ("history_file");
- else if (strcmp (line, "read") == 0)
- read_history ("history_file");
- else if (strcmp (line, "list") == 0)
- {
- register HIST_ENTRY **the_list;
- register int i;
-
- the_list = history_list ();
- if (the_list)
- for (i = 0; the_list[i]; i++)
- printf ("%d: %s\n", i + history_base, the_list[i]->line);
- }
- else if (strncmp (line, "delete", 6) == 0)
- {
- int which;
- if ((sscanf (line + 6, "%d", &which)) == 1)
- {
- HIST_ENTRY *entry = remove_history (which);
- if (!entry)
- fprintf (stderr, "No such entry %d\n", which);
- else
- {
- free (entry->line);
- free (entry);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "non-numeric arg given to `delete'\n");
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Concept Index, Next: Function and Variable Index, Prev: Programming with GNU History, Up: Top
-
-Concept Index
-*************
-
-* Menu:
-
-* anchored search: Searching the History List.
-* event designators: Event Designators.
-* history events: Event Designators.
-* history expansion: History Interaction.
-* History Searching: Searching the History List.
-
-
-File: history.info, Node: Function and Variable Index, Prev: Concept Index, Up: Top
-
-Function and Variable Index
-***************************
-
-* Menu:
-
-* add_history: History List Management.
-* append_history: Managing the History File.
-* clear_history: History List Management.
-* current_history: Information About the History List.
-* get_history_event: History Expansion.
-* history_arg_extract: History Expansion.
-* history_base: History Variables.
-* history_comment_char: History Variables.
-* history_expand: History Expansion.
-* history_expansion_char: History Variables.
-* history_get: Information About the History List.
-* history_get_history_state: Initializing History and State Management.
-* history_inhibit_expansion_function: History Variables.
-* history_is_stifled: History List Management.
-* history_length: History Variables.
-* history_list: Information About the History List.
-* history_no_expand_chars: History Variables.
-* history_quotes_inhibit_expansion: History Variables.
-* history_search: Searching the History List.
-* history_search_delimiter_chars: History Variables.
-* history_search_pos: Searching the History List.
-* history_search_prefix: Searching the History List.
-* history_set_history_state: Initializing History and State Management.
-* history_set_pos: Moving Around the History List.
-* history_subst_char: History Variables.
-* history_tokenize: History Expansion.
-* history_total_bytes: Information About the History List.
-* history_truncate_file: Managing the History File.
-* max_input_history: History Variables.
-* next_history: Moving Around the History List.
-* previous_history: Moving Around the History List.
-* read_history: Managing the History File.
-* read_history_range: Managing the History File.
-* remove_history: History List Management.
-* replace_history_entry: History List Management.
-* stifle_history: History List Management.
-* unstifle_history: History List Management.
-* using_history: Initializing History and State Management.
-* where_history: Information About the History List.
-* write_history: Managing the History File.
-
-
-
-Tag Table:
-Node: Top1162
-Node: Using History Interactively1742
-Node: History Interaction2250
-Node: Event Designators3669
-Node: Word Designators4596
-Node: Modifiers6225
-Node: Programming with GNU History7363
-Node: Introduction to History8089
-Node: History Storage9774
-Node: History Functions10867
-Node: Initializing History and State Management11838
-Node: History List Management12630
-Node: Information About the History List14151
-Node: Moving Around the History List15457
-Node: Searching the History List16342
-Node: Managing the History File18174
-Node: History Expansion19680
-Node: History Variables21519
-Node: History Programming Example23837
-Node: Concept Index26441
-Node: Function and Variable Index26927
-
-End Tag Table
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.ps b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/history.ps
deleted file mode 100644
index abd781068ef..00000000000
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+++ /dev/null
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-177 625 V 12 w(history)s Fd(.)t(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
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-217 675 V 11 w(history)7 b Fd(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-g(.)g(.)g(.)22 b Fe(7)75 774 y Fm(G)75 832 y Fc(get)p
-137 832 V 13 w(history)p 290 832 V 11 w(event)8 b Fd(.)e(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-990 y Fc(history)p 217 990 V 11 w(arg)p 288 990 V 13
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-b Fe(9)75 1040 y Fc(history)p 217 1040 V 11 w(base)f
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-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)23 b Fe(9)75 1189 y Fc(history)p 217
-1189 V 11 w(expansion)p 408 1189 V 11 w(char)17 b Fd(.)6
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-1239 V 11 w(get)6 b Fd(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-217 1289 V 11 w(get)p 288 1289 V 13 w(history)p 441 1289
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-217 1389 V 11 w(is)p 268 1389 V 14 w(stifled)8 b Fd(.)s(.)f(.)f(.)g(.)g
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-217 1438 V 11 w(length)15 b Fd(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Fe(9)75 1488 y Fc(history)p 217
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)19 b Fe(10)75 1588 y Fc(history_qu)o(ot)o
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-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16 b Fe(10)75 1638
-y Fc(history)p 217 1638 V 11 w(search)9 b Fd(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)23 b Fe(7)75 1687 y Fc(history_se)o(ar)o
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-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)18 b Fe(10)75 1737 y Fc(history)p
-217 1737 V 11 w(search)p 348 1737 V 12 w(pos)8 b Fd(.)d(.)i(.)f(.)g(.)g
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-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Fe(8)75 1787 y Fc(history)p
-217 1787 V 11 w(search)p 348 1787 V 12 w(prefix)5 b Fd(.)t(.)h(.)g(.)g
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-g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Fe(8)75 1837 y Fc(history)p 217 1837
-V 11 w(set)p 288 1837 V 13 w(history)p 441 1837 V 12
-w(state)9 b Fd(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h
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-217 1887 V 11 w(set)p 288 1887 V 13 w(pos)t Fd(.)5 b(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16 b Fe(7)1012 359
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-17 b Fe(10)1012 409 y Fc(history)p 1154 409 V 12 w(tokenize)8
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-b Fe(9)1012 459 y Fc(history)p 1154 459 V 12 w(total)p
-1266 459 V 12 w(bytes)7 b Fd(.)t(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-b Fe(7)1012 509 y Fc(history)p 1154 509 V 12 w(truncate)p
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-(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18
-b Fe(8)1012 612 y Fm(M)1012 670 y Fc(max)p 1074 670 V
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-g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)16 b Fe(9)1012 773 y Fm(N)1012 831
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-934 y Fm(P)1012 992 y Fc(previous)p 1174 992 V 11 w(history)8
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-b Fe(7)1012 1096 y Fm(R)1012 1154 y Fc(read)p 1094 1154
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-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18 b Fe(8)1012 1204 y Fc(read)p 1094
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--2 19 bop 75 -58 a Fo(ii)1346 b(GNU)15 b(History)g(Library)p
-eop
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-end
-userdict /end-hook known{end-hook}if
-%%EOF
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.0 b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.0
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d453cd098f..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.0
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1188 +0,0 @@
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
-NNAAMMEE
- readline - get a line from a user with editing
-
-SSYYNNOOPPSSIISS
- ##iinncclluuddee <<ssttddiioo..hh>>
- ##iinncclluuddee <<rreeaaddlliinnee..hh>>
- ##iinncclluuddee <<hhiissttoorryy..hh>>
-
- cchhaarr **rreeaaddlliinnee ((pprroommpptt))
- cchhaarr **pprroommpptt;;
-
-CCOOPPYYRRIIGGHHTT
- Readline is Copyright (C) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996 by
- the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN
- rreeaaddlliinnee will read a line from the terminal and return it,
- using pprroommpptt as a prompt. If pprroommpptt is null, no prompt is
- issued. The line returned is allocated with _m_a_l_l_o_c(3), so
- the caller must free it when finished. The line returned
- has the final newline removed, so only the text of the
- line remains.
-
- rreeaaddlliinnee offers editing capabilities while the user is
- entering the line. By default, the line editing commands
- are similar to those of emacs. A vi-style line editing
- interface is also available.
-
-RREETTUURRNN VVAALLUUEE
- rreeaaddlliinnee returns the text of the line read. A blank line
- returns the empty string. If EEOOFF is encountered while
- reading a line, and the line is empty, NNUULLLL is returned.
- If an EEOOFF is read with a non-empty line, it is treated as
- a newline.
-
-NNOOTTAATTIIOONN
- An emacs-style notation is used to denote keystrokes.
- Control keys are denoted by C-_k_e_y, e.g., C-n means Con-
- trol-N. Similarly, _m_e_t_a keys are denoted by M-_k_e_y, so M-x
- means Meta-X. (On keyboards without a _m_e_t_a key, M-_x means
- ESC _x, i.e., press the Escape key then the _x key. This
- makes ESC the _m_e_t_a _p_r_e_f_i_x. The combination M-C-_x means
- ESC-Control-_x, or press the Escape key then hold the Con-
- trol key while pressing the _x key.)
-
- Readline commands may be given numeric _a_r_g_u_m_e_n_t_s, which
- normally act as a repeat count. Sometimes, however, it is
- the sign of the argument that is significant. Passing a
- negative argument to a command that acts in the forward
- direction (e.g., kkiillll--lliinnee) causes that command to act in
- a backward direction. Commands whose behavior with argu-
- ments deviates from this are noted.
-
- When a command is described as _k_i_l_l_i_n_g text, the text
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 1
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- deleted is saved for possible future retrieval (_y_a_n_k_i_n_g).
- The killed text is saved in a _k_i_l_l _r_i_n_g. Consecutive
- kills cause the text to be accumulated into one unit,
- which can be yanked all at once. Commands which do not
- kill text separate the chunks of text on the kill ring.
-
-IINNIITTIIAALLIIZZAATTIIOONN FFIILLEE
- Readline is customized by putting commands in an initial-
- ization file (the _i_n_p_u_t_r_c file). The name of this file is
- taken from the value of the IINNPPUUTTRRCC environment variable.
- If that variable is unset, the default is _~_/_._i_n_p_u_t_r_c.
- When a program which uses the readline library starts up,
- the init file is read, and the key bindings and variables
- are set. There are only a few basic constructs allowed in
- the readline init file. Blank lines are ignored. Lines
- beginning with a ## are comments. Lines beginning with a $$
- indicate conditional constructs. Other lines denote key
- bindings and variable settings. Each program using this
- library may add its own commands and bindings.
-
- For example, placing
-
- M-Control-u: universal-argument
- or
- C-Meta-u: universal-argument
- into the _i_n_p_u_t_r_c would make M-C-u execute the readline
- command _u_n_i_v_e_r_s_a_l_-_a_r_g_u_m_e_n_t.
-
- The following symbolic character names are recognized
- while processing key bindings: _R_U_B_O_U_T, _D_E_L, _E_S_C, _L_F_D, _N_E_W_-
- _L_I_N_E, _R_E_T, _R_E_T_U_R_N, _S_P_C, _S_P_A_C_E, and _T_A_B.
-
- In addition to command names, readline allows keys to be
- bound to a string that is inserted when the key is pressed
- (a _m_a_c_r_o).
-
-
- KKeeyy BBiinnddiinnggss
- The syntax for controlling key bindings in the _i_n_p_u_t_r_c
- file is simple. All that is required is the name of the
- command or the text of a macro and a key sequence to which
- it should be bound. The name may be specified in one of
- two ways: as a symbolic key name, possibly with _M_e_t_a_- or
- _C_o_n_t_r_o_l_- prefixes, or as a key sequence. When using the
- form kkeeyynnaammee:_f_u_n_c_t_i_o_n_-_n_a_m_e or _m_a_c_r_o, _k_e_y_n_a_m_e is the name
- of a key spelled out in English. For example:
-
- Control-u: universal-argument
- Meta-Rubout: backward-kill-word
- Control-o: ">&output"
-
- In the above example, _C_-_u is bound to the function uunniivveerr--
- ssaall--aarrgguummeenntt, _M_-_D_E_L is bound to the function bbaacckk--
- wwaarrdd--kkiillll--wwoorrdd, and _C_-_o is bound to run the macro
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 2
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- expressed on the right hand side (that is, to insert the
- text _>_&_o_u_t_p_u_t into the line).
-
- In the second form, ""kkeeyysseeqq"":_f_u_n_c_t_i_o_n_-_n_a_m_e or _m_a_c_r_o, kkeeyy--
- sseeqq differs from kkeeyynnaammee above in that strings denoting an
- entire key sequence may be specified by placing the
- sequence within double quotes. Some GNU Emacs style key
- escapes can be used, as in the following example.
-
- "\C-u": universal-argument
- "\C-x\C-r": re-read-init-file
- "\e[11~": "Function Key 1"
-
- In this example, _C_-_u is again bound to the function uunnii--
- vveerrssaall--aarrgguummeenntt. _C_-_x _C_-_r is bound to the function
- rree--rreeaadd--iinniitt--ffiillee, and _E_S_C _[ _1 _1 _~ is bound to insert the
- text FFuunnccttiioonn KKeeyy 11. The full set of GNU Emacs style
- escape sequences is
- \\CC-- control prefix
- \\MM-- meta prefix
- \\ee an escape character
- \\\\ backslash
- \\"" literal "
- \\'' literal '
-
- In addition to the GNU Emacs style escape sequences, a
- second set of backslash escapes is available:
- \\aa alert (bell)
- \\bb backspace
- \\dd delete
- \\ff form feed
- \\nn newline
- \\rr carriage return
- \\tt horizontal tab
- \\vv vertical tab
- \\_n_n_n the character whose ASCII code is the octal
- value _n_n_n (one to three digits)
- \\xx_n_n_n the character whose ASCII code is the hex-
- adecimal value _n_n_n (one to three digits)
-
- When entering the text of a macro, single or double quotes
- should be used to indicate a macro definition. Unquoted
- text is assumed to be a function name. In the macro body,
- the backslash escapes described above are expanded. Back-
- slash will quote any other character in the macro text,
- including " and '.
-
- BBaasshh allows the current readline key bindings to be dis-
- played or modified with the bbiinndd builtin command. The
- editing mode may be switched during interactive use by
- using the --oo option to the sseett builtin command. Other
- programs using this library provide similar mechanisms.
- The _i_n_p_u_t_r_c file may be edited and re-read if a program
- does not provide any other means to incorporate new
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 3
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- bindings.
-
- VVaarriiaabblleess
- Readline has variables that can be used to further cus-
- tomize its behavior. A variable may be set in the _i_n_p_u_t_r_c
- file with a statement of the form
-
- sseett _v_a_r_i_a_b_l_e_-_n_a_m_e _v_a_l_u_e
-
- Except where noted, readline variables can take the values
- OOnn or OOffff. The variables and their default values are:
-
- bbeellll--ssttyyllee ((aauuddiibbllee))
- Controls what happens when readline wants to ring
- the terminal bell. If set to nnoonnee, readline never
- rings the bell. If set to vviissiibbllee, readline uses a
- visible bell if one is available. If set to aauuddii--
- bbllee, readline attempts to ring the terminal's bell.
- ccoommmmeenntt--bbeeggiinn ((````##''''))
- The string that is inserted in vvii mode when the
- iinnsseerrtt--ccoommmmeenntt command is executed. This command
- is bound to MM--## in emacs mode and to ## in vi com-
- mand mode.
- ccoommpplleettiioonn--iiggnnoorree--ccaassee ((OOffff))
- If set to OOnn, readline performs filename matching
- and completion in a case-insensitive fashion.
- ccoommpplleettiioonn--qquueerryy--iitteemmss ((110000))
- This determines when the user is queried about
- viewing the number of possible completions gener-
- ated by the ppoossssiibbllee--ccoommpplleettiioonnss command. It may
- be set to any integer value greater than or equal
- to zero. If the number of possible completions is
- greater than or equal to the value of this vari-
- able, the user is asked whether or not he wishes to
- view them; otherwise they are simply listed on the
- terminal.
- ccoonnvveerrtt--mmeettaa ((OOnn))
- If set to OOnn, readline will convert characters with
- the eighth bit set to an ASCII key sequence by
- stripping the eighth bit and prepending an escape
- character (in effect, using escape as the _m_e_t_a _p_r_e_-
- _f_i_x).
- ddiissaabbllee--ccoommpplleettiioonn ((OOffff))
- If set to OOnn, readline will inhibit word comple-
- tion. Completion characters will be inserted into
- the line as if they had been mapped to sseellff--iinnsseerrtt.
- eeddiittiinngg--mmooddee ((eemmaaccss))
- Controls whether readline begins with a set of key
- bindings similar to _e_m_a_c_s or _v_i. eeddiittiinngg--mmooddee can
- be set to either eemmaaccss or vvii.
- eennaabbllee--kkeeyyppaadd ((OOffff))
- When set to OOnn, readline will try to enable the
- application keypad when it is called. Some systems
- need this to enable the arrow keys.
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 4
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- eexxppaanndd--ttiillddee ((OOffff))
- If set to oonn, tilde expansion is performed when
- readline attempts word completion.
- hhoorriizzoonnttaall--ssccrroollll--mmooddee ((OOffff))
- When set to OOnn, makes readline use a single line
- for display, scrolling the input horizontally on a
- single screen line when it becomes longer than the
- screen width rather than wrapping to a new line.
- iinnppuutt--mmeettaa ((OOffff))
- If set to OOnn, readline will enable eight-bit input
- (that is, it will not strip the high bit from the
- characters it reads), regardless of what the termi-
- nal claims it can support. The name mmeettaa--ffllaagg is a
- synonym for this variable.
- iisseeaarrcchh--tteerrmmiinnaattoorrss ((````CC--[[CC--JJ''''))
- The string of characters that should terminate an
- incremental search without subsequently executing
- the character as a command. If this variable has
- not been given a value, the characters _E_S_C and _C_-_J
- will terminate an incremental search.
- kkeeyymmaapp ((eemmaaccss))
- Set the current readline keymap. The set of legal
- keymap names is _e_m_a_c_s_, _e_m_a_c_s_-_s_t_a_n_d_a_r_d_, _e_m_a_c_s_-_m_e_t_a_,
- _e_m_a_c_s_-_c_t_l_x_, _v_i_, _v_i_-_m_o_v_e_, _v_i_-_c_o_m_m_a_n_d, and _v_i_-_i_n_s_e_r_t.
- _v_i is equivalent to _v_i_-_c_o_m_m_a_n_d; _e_m_a_c_s is equivalent
- to _e_m_a_c_s_-_s_t_a_n_d_a_r_d. The default value is _e_m_a_c_s; the
- value of eeddiittiinngg--mmooddee also affects the default
- keymap.
- mmaarrkk--ddiirreeccttoorriieess ((OOnn))
- If set to OOnn, complete<d directory names have a
- slash appended.
- mmaarrkk--mmooddiiffiieedd--lliinneess ((OOffff))
- If set to OOnn, history lines that have been modified
- are displayed with a preceding asterisk (**).
- oouuttppuutt--mmeettaa ((OOffff))
- If set to OOnn, readline will display characters with
- the eighth bit set directly rather than as a meta-
- prefixed escape sequence.
- pprriinntt--ccoommpplleettiioonnss--hhoorriizzoonnttaallllyy ((OOffff))
- If set to OOnn, readline will display completions
- with matches sorted horizontally in alphabetical
- order, rather than down the screen.
- sshhooww--aallll--iiff--aammbbiigguuoouuss ((OOffff))
- This alters the default behavior of the completion
- functions. If set to oonn, words which have more
- than one possible completion cause the matches to
- be listed immediately instead of ringing the bell.
- vviissiibbllee--ssttaattss ((OOffff))
- If set to OOnn, a character denoting a file's type as
- reported by ssttaatt(2) is appended to the filename
- when listing possible completions.
-
- CCoonnddiittiioonnaall CCoonnssttrruuccttss
- Readline implements a facility similar in spirit to the
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 5
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- conditional compilation features of the C preprocessor
- which allows key bindings and variable settings to be per-
- formed as the result of tests. There are four parser
- directives used.
-
- $$iiff The $$iiff construct allows bindings to be made based
- on the editing mode, the terminal being used, or
- the application using readline. The text of the
- test extends to the end of the line; no characters
- are required to isolate it.
-
- mmooddee The mmooddee== form of the $$iiff directive is used
- to test whether readline is in emacs or vi
- mode. This may be used in conjunction with
- the sseett kkeeyymmaapp command, for instance, to set
- bindings in the _e_m_a_c_s_-_s_t_a_n_d_a_r_d and _e_m_a_c_s_-
- _c_t_l_x keymaps only if readline is starting
- out in emacs mode.
-
- tteerrmm The tteerrmm== form may be used to include termi-
- nal-specific key bindings, perhaps to bind
- the key sequences output by the terminal's
- function keys. The word on the right side
- of the == is tested against the full name of
- the terminal and the portion of the terminal
- name before the first --. This allows _s_u_n to
- match both _s_u_n and _s_u_n_-_c_m_d, for instance.
-
- aapppplliiccaattiioonn
- The aapppplliiccaattiioonn construct is used to include
- application-specific settings. Each program
- using the readline library sets the _a_p_p_l_i_c_a_-
- _t_i_o_n _n_a_m_e, and an initialization file can
- test for a particular value. This could be
- used to bind key sequences to functions use-
- ful for a specific program. For instance,
- the following command adds a key sequence
- that quotes the current or previous word in
- Bash:
-
- $$iiff bash
- # Quote the current or previous word
- "\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
- $$eennddiiff
-
- $$eennddiiff This command, as seen in the previous example, ter-
- minates an $$iiff command.
-
- $$eellssee Commands in this branch of the $$iiff directive are
- executed if the test fails.
-
- $$iinncclluuddee
- This directive takes a single filename as an argu-
- ment and reads commands and bindings from that
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 6
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- file. For example, the following directive would
- read _/_e_t_c_/_i_n_p_u_t_r_c:
-
- $$iinncclluuddee _/_e_t_c_/_i_n_p_u_t_r_c
-
-SSEEAARRCCHHIINNGG
- Readline provides commands for searching through the com-
- mand history for lines containing a specified string.
- There are two search modes: _i_n_c_r_e_m_e_n_t_a_l and _n_o_n_-_i_n_c_r_e_m_e_n_-
- _t_a_l.
-
- Incremental searches begin before the user has finished
- typing the search string. As each character of the search
- string is typed, readline displays the next entry from the
- history matching the string typed so far. An incremental
- search requires only as many characters as needed to find
- the desired history entry. The characters present in the
- value of the _i_s_e_a_r_c_h_-_t_e_r_m_i_n_a_t_o_r_s variable are used to ter-
- minate an incremental search. If that variable has not
- been assigned a value the Escape and Control-J characters
- will terminate an incremental search. Control-G will
- abort an incremental search and restore the original line.
- When the search is terminated, the history entry contain-
- ing the search string becomes the current line. To find
- other matching entries in the history list, type Control-S
- or Control-R as appropriate. This will search backward or
- forward in the history for the next line matching the
- search string typed so far. Any other key sequence bound
- to a readline command will terminate the search and exe-
- cute that command. For instance, a _n_e_w_l_i_n_e will terminate
- the search and accept the line, thereby executing the com-
- mand from the history list.
-
- Non-incremental searches read the entire search string
- before starting to search for matching history lines. The
- search string may be typed by the user or be part of the
- contents of the current line.
-
-EEDDIITTIINNGG CCOOMMMMAANNDDSS
- The following is a list of the names of the commands and
- the default key sequences to which they are bound. Com-
- mand names without an accompanying key sequence are
- unbound by default.
-
- CCoommmmaannddss ffoorr MMoovviinngg
- bbeeggiinnnniinngg--ooff--lliinnee ((CC--aa))
- Move to the start of the current line.
- eenndd--ooff--lliinnee ((CC--ee))
- Move to the end of the line.
- ffoorrwwaarrdd--cchhaarr ((CC--ff))
- Move forward a character.
- bbaacckkwwaarrdd--cchhaarr ((CC--bb))
- Move back a character.
-
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 7
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- ffoorrwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd ((MM--ff))
- Move forward to the end of the next word. Words
- are composed of alphanumeric characters (letters
- and digits).
- bbaacckkwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd ((MM--bb))
- Move back to the start of the current or previous
- word. Words are composed of alphanumeric charac-
- ters (letters and digits).
- cclleeaarr--ssccrreeeenn ((CC--ll))
- Clear the screen leaving the current line at the
- top of the screen. With an argument, refresh the
- current line without clearing the screen.
- rreeddrraaww--ccuurrrreenntt--lliinnee
- Refresh the current line.
-
- CCoommmmaannddss ffoorr MMaanniippuullaattiinngg tthhee HHiissttoorryy
- aacccceepptt--lliinnee ((NNeewwlliinnee,, RReettuurrnn))
- Accept the line regardless of where the cursor is.
- If this line is non-empty, add it to the history
- list. If the line is a modified history line, then
- restore the history line to its original state.
- pprreevviioouuss--hhiissttoorryy ((CC--pp))
- Fetch the previous command from the history list,
- moving back in the list.
- nneexxtt--hhiissttoorryy ((CC--nn))
- Fetch the next command from the history list, mov-
- ing forward in the list.
- bbeeggiinnnniinngg--ooff--hhiissttoorryy ((MM--<<))
- Move to the first line in the history.
- eenndd--ooff--hhiissttoorryy ((MM-->>))
- Move to the end of the input history, i.e., the
- line currently being entered.
- rreevveerrssee--sseeaarrcchh--hhiissttoorryy ((CC--rr))
- Search backward starting at the current line and
- moving `up' through the history as necessary. This
- is an incremental search.
- ffoorrwwaarrdd--sseeaarrcchh--hhiissttoorryy ((CC--ss))
- Search forward starting at the current line and
- moving `down' through the history as necessary.
- This is an incremental search.
- nnoonn--iinnccrreemmeennttaall--rreevveerrssee--sseeaarrcchh--hhiissttoorryy ((MM--pp))
- Search backward through the history starting at the
- current line using a non-incremental search for a
- string supplied by the user.
- nnoonn--iinnccrreemmeennttaall--ffoorrwwaarrdd--sseeaarrcchh--hhiissttoorryy ((MM--nn))
- Search forward through the history using a non-
- incremental search for a string supplied by the
- user.
- hhiissttoorryy--sseeaarrcchh--ffoorrwwaarrdd
- Search forward through the history for the string
- of characters between the start of the current line
- and the current cursor position (the _p_o_i_n_t). This
- is a non-incremental search.
-
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 8
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- hhiissttoorryy--sseeaarrcchh--bbaacckkwwaarrdd
- Search backward through the history for the string
- of characters between the start of the current line
- and the point. This is a non-incremental search.
- yyaannkk--nntthh--aarrgg ((MM--CC--yy))
- Insert the first argument to the previous command
- (usually the second word on the previous line) at
- point (the current cursor position). With an argu-
- ment _n, insert the _nth word from the previous com-
- mand (the words in the previous command begin with
- word 0). A negative argument inserts the _nth word
- from the end of the previous command.
- yyaannkk--llaasstt--aarrgg ((MM--..,, MM--__))
- Insert the last argument to the previous command
- (the last word of the previous history entry).
- With an argument, behave exactly like yyaannkk--nntthh--aarrgg.
- Successive calls to yyaannkk--llaasstt--aarrgg move back through
- the history list, inserting the last argument of
- each line in turn.
-
- CCoommmmaannddss ffoorr CChhaannggiinngg TTeexxtt
- ddeelleettee--cchhaarr ((CC--dd))
- Delete the character under the cursor. If point is
- at the beginning of the line, there are no charac-
- ters in the line, and the last character typed was
- not bound to BBddeelleettee--cchhaarr, then return EEOOFF.
- bbaacckkwwaarrdd--ddeelleettee--cchhaarr ((RRuubboouutt))
- Delete the character behind the cursor. When given
- a numeric argument, save the deleted text on the
- kill ring.
- ffoorrwwaarrdd--bbaacckkwwaarrdd--ddeelleettee--cchhaarr
- Delete the character under the cursor, unless the
- cursor is at the end of the line, in which case the
- character behind the cursor is deleted. By
- default, this is not bound to a key.
- qquuootteedd--iinnsseerrtt ((CC--qq,, CC--vv))
- Add the next character that you type to the line
- verbatim. This is how to insert characters like
- CC--qq, for example.
- ttaabb--iinnsseerrtt ((MM--TTAABB))
- Insert a tab character.
- sseellff--iinnsseerrtt ((aa,, bb,, AA,, 11,, !!,, ......))
- Insert the character typed.
- ttrraannssppoossee--cchhaarrss ((CC--tt))
- Drag the character before point forward over the
- character at point. Point moves forward as well.
- If point is at the end of the line, then transpose
- the two characters before point. Negative argu-
- ments don't work.
- ttrraannssppoossee--wwoorrddss ((MM--tt))
- Drag the word behind the cursor past the word in
- front of the cursor moving the cursor over that
- word as well.
-
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 9
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- uuppccaassee--wwoorrdd ((MM--uu))
- Uppercase the current (or following) word. With a
- negative argument, uppercase the previous word, but
- do not move point.
- ddoowwnnccaassee--wwoorrdd ((MM--ll))
- Lowercase the current (or following) word. With a
- negative argument, lowercase the previous word, but
- do not move point.
- ccaappiittaalliizzee--wwoorrdd ((MM--cc))
- Capitalize the current (or following) word. With a
- negative argument, capitalize the previous word,
- but do not move point.
-
- KKiilllliinngg aanndd YYaannkkiinngg
- kkiillll--lliinnee ((CC--kk))
- Kill the text from the current cursor position to
- the end of the line.
- bbaacckkwwaarrdd--kkiillll--lliinnee ((CC--xx RRuubboouutt))
- Kill backward to the beginning of the line.
- uunniixx--lliinnee--ddiissccaarrdd ((CC--uu))
- Kill backward from point to the beginning of the
- line. The killed text is saved on the kill-ring.
- kkiillll--wwhhoollee--lliinnee
- Kill all characters on the current line, no matter
- where the cursor is.
- kkiillll--wwoorrdd ((MM--dd))
- Kill from the cursor to the end of the current
- word, or if between words, to the end of the next
- word. Word boundaries are the same as those used
- by ffoorrwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd.
- bbaacckkwwaarrdd--kkiillll--wwoorrdd ((MM--RRuubboouutt))
- Kill the word behind the cursor. Word boundaries
- are the same as those used by bbaacckkwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd.
- uunniixx--wwoorrdd--rruubboouutt ((CC--ww))
- Kill the word behind the cursor, using white space
- as a word boundary. The word boundaries are dif-
- ferent from bbaacckkwwaarrdd--kkiillll--wwoorrdd.
- ddeelleettee--hhoorriizzoonnttaall--ssppaaccee ((MM--\\))
- Delete all spaces and tabs around point.
- kkiillll--rreeggiioonn
- Kill the text between the point and _m_a_r_k (saved
- cursor position). This text is referred to as the
- _r_e_g_i_o_n.
- ccooppyy--rreeggiioonn--aass--kkiillll
- Copy the text in the region to the kill buffer.
- ccooppyy--bbaacckkwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd
- Copy the word before point to the kill buffer. The
- word boundaries are the same as bbaacckkwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd.
- ccooppyy--ffoorrwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd
- Copy the word following point to the kill buffer.
- The word boundaries are the same as ffoorrwwaarrdd--wwoorrdd.
- yyaannkk ((CC--yy))
- Yank the top of the kill ring into the buffer at
- the cursor.
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 10
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- yyaannkk--ppoopp ((MM--yy))
- Rotate the kill ring, and yank the new top. Only
- works following yyaannkk or yyaannkk--ppoopp.
-
- NNuummeerriicc AArrgguummeennttss
- ddiiggiitt--aarrgguummeenntt ((MM--00,, MM--11,, ......,, MM----))
- Add this digit to the argument already accumulat-
- ing, or start a new argument. M-- starts a nega-
- tive argument.
- uunniivveerrssaall--aarrgguummeenntt
- This is another way to specify an argument. If
- this command is followed by one or more digits,
- optionally with a leading minus sign, those digits
- define the argument. If the command is followed by
- digits, executing uunniivveerrssaall--aarrgguummeenntt again ends the
- numeric argument, but is otherwise ignored. As a
- special case, if this command is immediately fol-
- lowed by a character that is neither a digit or
- minus sign, the argument count for the next command
- is multiplied by four. The argument count is ini-
- tially one, so executing this function the first
- time makes the argument count four, a second time
- makes the argument count sixteen, and so on.
-
- CCoommpplleettiinngg
- ccoommpplleettee ((TTAABB))
- Attempt to perform completion on the text before
- point. The actual completion performed is applica-
- tion-specific. BBaasshh, for instance, attempts com-
- pletion treating the text as a variable (if the
- text begins with $$), username (if the text begins
- with ~~), hostname (if the text begins with @@), or
- command (including aliases and functions) in turn.
- If none of these produces a match, filename comple-
- tion is attempted. GGddbb, on the other hand, allows
- completion of program functions and variables, and
- only attempts filename completion under certain
- circumstances.
- ppoossssiibbllee--ccoommpplleettiioonnss ((MM--??))
- List the possible completions of the text before
- point.
- iinnsseerrtt--ccoommpplleettiioonnss ((MM--**))
- Insert all completions of the text before point
- that would have been generated by ppoossssiibbllee--ccoommppllee--
- ttiioonnss.
- mmeennuu--ccoommpplleettee
- Similar to ccoommpplleettee, but replaces the word to be
- completed with a single match from the list of pos-
- sible completions. Repeated execution of mmeennuu--ccoomm--
- pplleettee steps through the list of possible comple-
- tions, inserting each match in turn. At the end of
- the list of completions, the bell is rung and the
- original text is restored. An argument of _n moves
- _n positions forward in the list of matches; a
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 11
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- negative argument may be used to move backward
- through the list. This command is intended to be
- bound to TTAABB, but is unbound by default.
- ddeelleettee--cchhaarr--oorr--lliisstt
- Deletes the character under the cursor if not at
- the beginning or end of the line (like ddeelleettee--
- cchhaarr). If at the end of the line, behaves identi-
- cally to ppoossssiibbllee--ccoommpplleettiioonnss. This command is
- unbound by default.
-
- KKeeyybbooaarrdd MMaaccrrooss
- ssttaarrtt--kkbbdd--mmaaccrroo ((CC--xx (())
- Begin saving the characters typed into the current
- keyboard macro.
- eenndd--kkbbdd--mmaaccrroo ((CC--xx ))))
- Stop saving the characters typed into the current
- keyboard macro and store the definition.
- ccaallll--llaasstt--kkbbdd--mmaaccrroo ((CC--xx ee))
- Re-execute the last keyboard macro defined, by mak-
- ing the characters in the macro appear as if typed
- at the keyboard.
-
- MMiisscceellllaanneeoouuss
- rree--rreeaadd--iinniitt--ffiillee ((CC--xx CC--rr))
- Read in the contents of the _i_n_p_u_t_r_c file, and
- incorporate any bindings or variable assignments
- found there.
- aabboorrtt ((CC--gg))
- Abort the current editing command and ring the ter-
- minal's bell (subject to the setting of
- bbeellll--ssttyyllee).
- ddoo--uuppppeerrccaassee--vveerrssiioonn ((MM--aa,, MM--bb,, MM--_x,, ......))
- If the metafied character _x is lowercase, run the
- command that is bound to the corresponding upper-
- case character.
- pprreeffiixx--mmeettaa ((EESSCC))
- Metafy the next character typed. EESSCC ff is equiva-
- lent to MMeettaa--ff.
- uunnddoo ((CC--__,, CC--xx CC--uu))
- Incremental undo, separately remembered for each
- line.
- rreevveerrtt--lliinnee ((MM--rr))
- Undo all changes made to this line. This is like
- executing the uunnddoo command enough times to return
- the line to its initial state.
- ttiillddee--eexxppaanndd ((MM--&&))
- Perform tilde expansion on the current word.
- sseett--mmaarrkk ((CC--@@,, MM--<<ssppaaccee>>))
- Set the mark to the current point. If a numeric
- argument is supplied, the mark is set to that posi-
- tion.
- eexxcchhaannggee--ppooiinntt--aanndd--mmaarrkk ((CC--xx CC--xx))
- Swap the point with the mark. The current cursor
- position is set to the saved position, and the old
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 12
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- cursor position is saved as the mark.
- cchhaarraacctteerr--sseeaarrcchh ((CC--]]))
- A character is read and point is moved to the next
- occurrence of that character. A negative count
- searches for previous occurrences.
- cchhaarraacctteerr--sseeaarrcchh--bbaacckkwwaarrdd ((MM--CC--]]))
- A character is read and point is moved to the pre-
- vious occurrence of that character. A negative
- count searches for subsequent occurrences.
- iinnsseerrtt--ccoommmmeenntt ((MM--##))
- The value of the readline ccoommmmeenntt--bbeeggiinn variable is
- inserted at the beginning of the current line, and
- the line is accepted as if a newline had been
- typed. This makes the current line a shell com-
- ment.
- dduummpp--ffuunnccttiioonnss
- Print all of the functions and their key bindings
- to the readline output stream. If a numeric argu-
- ment is supplied, the output is formatted in such a
- way that it can be made part of an _i_n_p_u_t_r_c file.
- dduummpp--vvaarriiaabblleess
- Print all of the settable variables and their val-
- ues to the readline output stream. If a numeric
- argument is supplied, the output is formatted in
- such a way that it can be made part of an _i_n_p_u_t_r_c
- file.
- dduummpp--mmaaccrrooss
- Print all of the readline key sequences bound to
- macros and the strings they ouput. If a numeric
- argument is supplied, the output is formatted in
- such a way that it can be made part of an _i_n_p_u_t_r_c
- file.
- eemmaaccss--eeddiittiinngg--mmooddee ((CC--ee))
- When in vvii editing mode, this causes a switch to
- eemmaaccss editing mode.
- vvii--eeddiittiinngg--mmooddee ((MM--CC--jj))
- When in eemmaaccss editing mode, this causes a switch to
- vvii editing mode.
-
-DDEEFFAAUULLTT KKEEYY BBIINNDDIINNGGSS
- The following is a list of the default emacs and vi bind-
- ings. Characters with the 8th bit set are written as
- M-<character>, and are referred to as _m_e_t_a_f_i_e_d characters.
- The printable ASCII characters not mentioned in the list
- of emacs standard bindings are bound to the _s_e_l_f_-_i_n_s_e_r_t
- function, which just inserts the given character into the
- input line. In vi insertion mode, all characters not
- specifically mentioned are bound to _s_e_l_f_-_i_n_s_e_r_t. Charac-
- ters assigned to signal generation by _s_t_t_y(1) or the ter-
- minal driver, such as C-Z or C-C, retain that function.
- Upper and lower case _m_e_t_a_f_i_e_d characters are bound to the
- same function in the emacs mode meta keymap. The remain-
- ing characters are unbound, which causes readline to ring
- the bell (subject to the setting of the bbeellll--ssttyyllee
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 13
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- variable).
-
- EEmmaaccss MMooddee
- Emacs Standard bindings
-
- "C-@" set-mark
- "C-A" beginning-of-line
- "C-B" backward-char
- "C-D" delete-char
- "C-E" end-of-line
- "C-F" forward-char
- "C-G" abort
- "C-H" backward-delete-char
- "C-I" complete
- "C-J" accept-line
- "C-K" kill-line
- "C-L" clear-screen
- "C-M" accept-line
- "C-N" next-history
- "C-P" previous-history
- "C-Q" quoted-insert
- "C-R" reverse-search-history
- "C-S" forward-search-history
- "C-T" transpose-chars
- "C-U" unix-line-discard
- "C-V" quoted-insert
- "C-W" unix-word-rubout
- "C-Y" yank
- "C-]" character-search
- "C-_" undo
- " " to "/" self-insert
- "0" to "9" self-insert
- ":" to "~" self-insert
- "C-?" backward-delete-char
-
- Emacs Meta bindings
-
- "M-C-G" abort
- "M-C-H" backward-kill-word
- "M-C-I" tab-insert
- "M-C-J" vi-editing-mode
- "M-C-M" vi-editing-mode
- "M-C-R" revert-line
- "M-C-Y" yank-nth-arg
- "M-C-[" complete
- "M-C-]" character-search-backward
- "M-space" set-mark
- "M-#" insert-comment
- "M-&" tilde-expand
- "M-*" insert-completions
- "M--" digit-argument
- "M-." yank-last-arg
- "M-0" digit-argument
- "M-1" digit-argument
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 14
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- "M-2" digit-argument
- "M-3" digit-argument
- "M-4" digit-argument
- "M-5" digit-argument
- "M-6" digit-argument
- "M-7" digit-argument
- "M-8" digit-argument
- "M-9" digit-argument
- "M-<" beginning-of-history
- "M-=" possible-completions
- "M->" end-of-history
- "M-?" possible-completions
- "M-B" backward-word
- "M-C" capitalize-word
- "M-D" kill-word
- "M-F" forward-word
- "M-L" downcase-word
- "M-N" non-incremental-forward-search-history
- "M-P" non-incremental-reverse-search-history
- "M-R" revert-line
- "M-T" transpose-words
- "M-U" upcase-word
- "M-Y" yank-pop
- "M-\" delete-horizontal-space
- "M-~" tilde-expand
- "M-C-?" backward-delete-word
- "M-_" yank-last-arg
-
- Emacs Control-X bindings
-
- "C-XC-G" abort
- "C-XC-R" re-read-init-file
- "C-XC-U" undo
- "C-XC-X" exchange-point-and-mark
- "C-X(" start-kbd-macro
- "C-X)" end-kbd-macro
- "C-XE" call-last-kbd-macro
- "C-XC-?" backward-kill-line
-
-
- VVII MMooddee bbiinnddiinnggss
- VI Insert Mode functions
-
- "C-D" vi-eof-maybe
- "C-H" backward-delete-char
- "C-I" complete
- "C-J" accept-line
- "C-M" accept-line
- "C-R" reverse-search-history
- "C-S" forward-search-history
- "C-T" transpose-chars
- "C-U" unix-line-discard
- "C-V" quoted-insert
- "C-W" unix-word-rubout
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 15
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- "C-Y" yank
- "C-[" vi-movement-mode
- "C-_" undo
- " " to "~" self-insert
- "C-?" backward-delete-char
-
- VI Command Mode functions
-
- "C-D" vi-eof-maybe
- "C-E" emacs-editing-mode
- "C-G" abort
- "C-H" backward-char
- "C-J" accept-line
- "C-K" kill-line
- "C-L" clear-screen
- "C-M" accept-line
- "C-N" next-history
- "C-P" previous-history
- "C-Q" quoted-insert
- "C-R" reverse-search-history
- "C-S" forward-search-history
- "C-T" transpose-chars
- "C-U" unix-line-discard
- "C-V" quoted-insert
- "C-W" unix-word-rubout
- "C-Y" yank
- " " forward-char
- "#" insert-comment
- "$" end-of-line
- "%" vi-match
- "&" vi-tilde-expand
- "*" vi-complete
- "+" next-history
- "," vi-char-search
- "-" previous-history
- "." vi-redo
- "/" vi-search
- "0" beginning-of-line
- "1" to "9" vi-arg-digit
- ";" vi-char-search
- "=" vi-complete
- "?" vi-search
- "A" vi-append-eol
- "B" vi-prev-word
- "C" vi-change-to
- "D" vi-delete-to
- "E" vi-end-word
- "F" vi-char-search
- "G" vi-fetch-history
- "I" vi-insert-beg
- "N" vi-search-again
- "P" vi-put
- "R" vi-replace
- "S" vi-subst
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 16
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- "T" vi-char-search
- "U" revert-line
- "W" vi-next-word
- "X" backward-delete-char
- "Y" vi-yank-to
- "\" vi-complete
- "^" vi-first-print
- "_" vi-yank-arg
- "`" vi-goto-mark
- "a" vi-append-mode
- "b" vi-prev-word
- "c" vi-change-to
- "d" vi-delete-to
- "e" vi-end-word
- "f" vi-char-search
- "h" backward-char
- "i" vi-insertion-mode
- "j" next-history
- "k" prev-history
- "l" forward-char
- "m" vi-set-mark
- "n" vi-search-again
- "p" vi-put
- "r" vi-change-char
- "s" vi-subst
- "t" vi-char-search
- "u" undo
- "w" vi-next-word
- "x" vi-delete
- "y" vi-yank-to
- "|" vi-column
- "~" vi-change-case
-
-SSEEEE AALLSSOO
- _T_h_e _G_n_u _R_e_a_d_l_i_n_e _L_i_b_r_a_r_y, Brian Fox and Chet Ramey
- _T_h_e _G_n_u _H_i_s_t_o_r_y _L_i_b_r_a_r_y, Brian Fox and Chet Ramey
- _b_a_s_h(1)
-
-FFIILLEESS
- _~_/_._i_n_p_u_t_r_c
- Individual rreeaaddlliinnee initialization file
-
-AAUUTTHHOORRSS
- Brian Fox, Free Software Foundation
- bfox@gnu.org
-
- Chet Ramey, Case Western Reserve University
- chet@ins.CWRU.Edu
-
-BBUUGG RREEPPOORRTTSS
- If you find a bug in rreeaaddlliinnee,, you should report it. But
- first, you should make sure that it really is a bug, and
- that it appears in the latest version of the rreeaaddlliinnee
- library that you have.
-
-
-
-GNU 1999 Jun 1 17
-
-
-
-
-
-READLINE(3) READLINE(3)
-
-
- Once you have determined that a bug actually exists, mail
- a bug report to _b_u_g_-_r_e_a_d_l_i_n_e@_g_n_u_._o_r_g. If you have a fix,
- you are welcome to mail that as well! Suggestions and
- `philosophical' bug reports may be mailed to _b_u_g_-_r_e_a_d_-
- _l_i_n_e@_g_n_u_._o_r_g or posted to the Usenet newsgroup
- ggnnuu..bbaasshh..bbuugg.
-
- Comments and bug reports concerning this manual page
- should be directed to _c_h_e_t_@_i_n_s_._C_W_R_U_._E_d_u.
-
-BBUUGGSS
- It's too big and too slow.
-
-
-
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-
-
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-
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-
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-GNU 1999 Jun 1 18
-
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-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<!-- This HTML file has been created by texi2html 1.52
- from /usr/homes/chet/src/bash/readline-src/doc/rlman.texinfo on 1 March 2000 -->
-
-<TITLE>GNU Readline Library</TITLE>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY>
-<H1>GNU Readline Library</H1>
-<H2>Edition 4.1, for <CODE>Readline Library</CODE> Version 4.1.</H2>
-<H2>January 2000</H2>
-<ADDRESS>Brian Fox, Free Software Foundation</ADDRESS>
-<ADDRESS>Chet Ramey, Case Western Reserve University</ADDRESS>
-<P>
-<P><HR><P>
-<H1>Table of Contents</H1>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC1" HREF="readline.html#SEC1">Command Line Editing</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC2" HREF="readline.html#SEC2">Introduction to Line Editing</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC3" HREF="readline.html#SEC3">Readline Interaction</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC4" HREF="readline.html#SEC4">Readline Bare Essentials</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC5" HREF="readline.html#SEC5">Readline Movement Commands</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC6" HREF="readline.html#SEC6">Readline Killing Commands</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC7" HREF="readline.html#SEC7">Readline Arguments</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC8" HREF="readline.html#SEC8">Searching for Commands in the History</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC9" HREF="readline.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC10" HREF="readline.html#SEC10">Readline Init File Syntax</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC11" HREF="readline.html#SEC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC12" HREF="readline.html#SEC12">Sample Init File</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC13" HREF="readline.html#SEC13">Bindable Readline Commands</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC14" HREF="readline.html#SEC14">Commands For Moving</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC15" HREF="readline.html#SEC15">Commands For Manipulating The History</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC16" HREF="readline.html#SEC16">Commands For Changing Text</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC17" HREF="readline.html#SEC17">Killing And Yanking</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC18" HREF="readline.html#SEC18">Specifying Numeric Arguments</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC19" HREF="readline.html#SEC19">Letting Readline Type For You</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC20" HREF="readline.html#SEC20">Keyboard Macros</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC21" HREF="readline.html#SEC21">Some Miscellaneous Commands</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC22" HREF="readline.html#SEC22">Readline vi Mode</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC23" HREF="readline.html#SEC23">Programming with GNU Readline</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC24" HREF="readline.html#SEC24">Basic Behavior</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC25" HREF="readline.html#SEC25">Custom Functions</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC26" HREF="readline.html#SEC26">The Function Type</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC27" HREF="readline.html#SEC27">Writing a New Function</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC28" HREF="readline.html#SEC28">Readline Variables</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC29" HREF="readline.html#SEC29">Readline Convenience Functions</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC30" HREF="readline.html#SEC30">Naming a Function</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC31" HREF="readline.html#SEC31">Selecting a Keymap</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC32" HREF="readline.html#SEC32">Binding Keys</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC33" HREF="readline.html#SEC33">Associating Function Names and Bindings</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC34" HREF="readline.html#SEC34">Allowing Undoing</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC35" HREF="readline.html#SEC35">Redisplay</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC36" HREF="readline.html#SEC36">Modifying Text</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC37" HREF="readline.html#SEC37">Utility Functions</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC38" HREF="readline.html#SEC38">Alternate Interface</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC39" HREF="readline.html#SEC39">An Example</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC40" HREF="readline.html#SEC40">Readline Signal Handling</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC41" HREF="readline.html#SEC41">Custom Completers</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC42" HREF="readline.html#SEC42">How Completing Works</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC43" HREF="readline.html#SEC43">Completion Functions</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC44" HREF="readline.html#SEC44">Completion Variables</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC45" HREF="readline.html#SEC45">A Short Completion Example</A>
-</UL>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC46" HREF="readline.html#SEC46">Concept Index</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC47" HREF="readline.html#SEC47">Function and Variable Index</A>
-</UL>
-<P><HR><P>
-
-<P>
-This document describes the GNU Readline Library, a utility which aids
-in the consistency of user interface across discrete programs that need
-to provide a command line interface.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Published by the Free Software Foundation <BR>
-59 Temple Place, Suite 330, <BR>
-Boston, MA 02111 USA
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
-this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
-are preserved on all copies.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
-manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
-resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
-notice identical to this one.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
-into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
-except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved
-by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Copyright (C) 1988-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-</P>
-
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC1" HREF="readline.html#TOC1">Command Line Editing</A></H1>
-
-<P>
-This chapter describes the basic features of the GNU
-command line editing interface.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC2">Introduction and Notation</A>: Notation used in this text.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC3">Readline Interaction</A>: The minimum set of commands for editing a line.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>: Customizing Readline from a user's view.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC13">Bindable Readline Commands</A>: A description of most of the Readline commands
- available for binding
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC22">Readline vi Mode</A>: A short description of how to make Readline
- behave like the vi editor.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC2" HREF="readline.html#TOC2">Introduction to Line Editing</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-The following paragraphs describe the notation used to represent
-keystrokes.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The text <KBD>C-k</KBD> is read as `Control-K' and describes the character
-produced when the <KBD>k</KBD> key is pressed while the Control key
-is depressed.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The text <KBD>M-k</KBD> is read as `Meta-K' and describes the character
-produced when the Meta key (if you have one) is depressed, and the <KBD>k</KBD>
-key is pressed.
-The Meta key is labeled <KBD>ALT</KBD> on many keyboards.
-On keyboards with two keys labeled <KBD>ALT</KBD> (usually to either side of
-the space bar), the <KBD>ALT</KBD> on the left side is generally set to
-work as a Meta key.
-The <KBD>ALT</KBD> key on the right may also be configured to work as a
-Meta key or may be configured as some other modifier, such as a
-Compose key for typing accented characters.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If you do not have a Meta or <KBD>ALT</KBD> key, or another key working as
-a Meta key, the identical keystroke can be generated by typing <KBD>ESC</KBD>
-<I>first</I>, and then typing <KBD>k</KBD>.
-Either process is known as <EM>metafying</EM> the <KBD>k</KBD> key.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The text <KBD>M-C-k</KBD> is read as `Meta-Control-k' and describes the
-character produced by <EM>metafying</EM> <KBD>C-k</KBD>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In addition, several keys have their own names. Specifically,
-<KBD>DEL</KBD>, <KBD>ESC</KBD>, <KBD>LFD</KBD>, <KBD>SPC</KBD>, <KBD>RET</KBD>, and <KBD>TAB</KBD> all
-stand for themselves when seen in this text, or in an init file
-(see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>).
-If your keyboard lacks a <KBD>LFD</KBD> key, typing <KBD>C-j</KBD> will
-produce the desired character.
-The <KBD>RET</KBD> key may be labeled <KBD>Return</KBD> or <KBD>Enter</KBD> on
-some keyboards.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC3" HREF="readline.html#TOC3">Readline Interaction</A></H2>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX1"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Often during an interactive session you type in a long line of text,
-only to notice that the first word on the line is misspelled. The
-Readline library gives you a set of commands for manipulating the text
-as you type it in, allowing you to just fix your typo, and not forcing
-you to retype the majority of the line. Using these editing commands,
-you move the cursor to the place that needs correction, and delete or
-insert the text of the corrections. Then, when you are satisfied with
-the line, you simply press <KBD>RETURN</KBD>. You do not have to be at the
-end of the line to press <KBD>RETURN</KBD>; the entire line is accepted
-regardless of the location of the cursor within the line.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC4">Readline Bare Essentials</A>: The least you need to know about Readline.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC5">Readline Movement Commands</A>: Moving about the input line.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC6">Readline Killing Commands</A>: How to delete text, and how to get it back!
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC7">Readline Arguments</A>: Giving numeric arguments to commands.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC8">Searching</A>: Searching through previous lines.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC4" HREF="readline.html#TOC4">Readline Bare Essentials</A></H3>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX2"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX3"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX4"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In order to enter characters into the line, simply type them. The typed
-character appears where the cursor was, and then the cursor moves one
-space to the right. If you mistype a character, you can use your
-erase character to back up and delete the mistyped character.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Sometimes you may mistype a character, and
-not notice the error until you have typed several other characters. In
-that case, you can type <KBD>C-b</KBD> to move the cursor to the left, and then
-correct your mistake. Afterwards, you can move the cursor to the right
-with <KBD>C-f</KBD>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When you add text in the middle of a line, you will notice that characters
-to the right of the cursor are `pushed over' to make room for the text
-that you have inserted. Likewise, when you delete text behind the cursor,
-characters to the right of the cursor are `pulled back' to fill in the
-blank space created by the removal of the text. A list of the bare
-essentials for editing the text of an input line follows.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-b</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move back one character.
-<DT><KBD>C-f</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move forward one character.
-<DT><KBD>DEL</KBD> or <KBD>Backspace</KBD>
-<DD>
-Delete the character to the left of the cursor.
-<DT><KBD>C-d</KBD>
-<DD>
-Delete the character underneath the cursor.
-<DT>Printing characters
-<DD>
-Insert the character into the line at the cursor.
-<DT><KBD>C-_</KBD> or <KBD>C-x C-u</KBD>
-<DD>
-Undo the last editing command. You can undo all the way back to an
-empty line.
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-(Depending on your configuration, the <KBD>Backspace</KBD> key be set to
-delete the character to the left of the cursor and the <KBD>DEL</KBD> key set
-to delete the character underneath the cursor, like <KBD>C-d</KBD>, rather
-than the character to the left of the cursor.)
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC5" HREF="readline.html#TOC5">Readline Movement Commands</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-The above table describes the most basic keystrokes that you need
-in order to do editing of the input line. For your convenience, many
-other commands have been added in addition to <KBD>C-b</KBD>, <KBD>C-f</KBD>,
-<KBD>C-d</KBD>, and <KBD>DEL</KBD>. Here are some commands for moving more rapidly
-about the line.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-a</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move to the start of the line.
-<DT><KBD>C-e</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move to the end of the line.
-<DT><KBD>M-f</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move forward a word, where a word is composed of letters and digits.
-<DT><KBD>M-b</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move backward a word.
-<DT><KBD>C-l</KBD>
-<DD>
-Clear the screen, reprinting the current line at the top.
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-Notice how <KBD>C-f</KBD> moves forward a character, while <KBD>M-f</KBD> moves
-forward a word. It is a loose convention that control keystrokes
-operate on characters while meta keystrokes operate on words.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC6" HREF="readline.html#TOC6">Readline Killing Commands</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX5"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX6"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<EM>Killing</EM> text means to delete the text from the line, but to save
-it away for later use, usually by <EM>yanking</EM> (re-inserting)
-it back into the line.
-(`Cut' and `paste' are more recent jargon for `kill' and `yank'.)
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If the description for a command says that it `kills' text, then you can
-be sure that you can get the text back in a different (or the same)
-place later.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When you use a kill command, the text is saved in a <EM>kill-ring</EM>.
-Any number of consecutive kills save all of the killed text together, so
-that when you yank it back, you get it all. The kill
-ring is not line specific; the text that you killed on a previously
-typed line is available to be yanked back later, when you are typing
-another line.
-<A NAME="IDX7"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Here is the list of commands for killing text.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-k</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill the text from the current cursor position to the end of the line.
-
-<DT><KBD>M-d</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill from the cursor to the end of the current word, or, if between
-words, to the end of the next word.
-Word boundaries are the same as those used by <KBD>M-f</KBD>.
-
-<DT><KBD>M-DEL</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill from the cursor the start of the previous word, or, if between
-words, to the start of the previous word.
-Word boundaries are the same as those used by <KBD>M-b</KBD>.
-
-<DT><KBD>C-w</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill from the cursor to the previous whitespace. This is different than
-<KBD>M-DEL</KBD> because the word boundaries differ.
-
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-Here is how to <EM>yank</EM> the text back into the line. Yanking
-means to copy the most-recently-killed text from the kill buffer.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-y</KBD>
-<DD>
-Yank the most recently killed text back into the buffer at the cursor.
-
-<DT><KBD>M-y</KBD>
-<DD>
-Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this if
-the prior command is <KBD>C-y</KBD> or <KBD>M-y</KBD>.
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC7" HREF="readline.html#TOC7">Readline Arguments</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-You can pass numeric arguments to Readline commands. Sometimes the
-argument acts as a repeat count, other times it is the <I>sign</I> of the
-argument that is significant. If you pass a negative argument to a
-command which normally acts in a forward direction, that command will
-act in a backward direction. For example, to kill text back to the
-start of the line, you might type <SAMP>`M-- C-k'</SAMP>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The general way to pass numeric arguments to a command is to type meta
-digits before the command. If the first `digit' typed is a minus
-sign (<SAMP>`-'</SAMP>), then the sign of the argument will be negative. Once
-you have typed one meta digit to get the argument started, you can type
-the remainder of the digits, and then the command. For example, to give
-the <KBD>C-d</KBD> command an argument of 10, you could type <SAMP>`M-1 0 C-d'</SAMP>.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC8" HREF="readline.html#TOC8">Searching for Commands in the History</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Readline provides commands for searching through the command history
-for lines containing a specified string.
-There are two search modes: <VAR>incremental</VAR> and <VAR>non-incremental</VAR>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Incremental searches begin before the user has finished typing the
-search string.
-As each character of the search string is typed, Readline displays
-the next entry from the history matching the string typed so far.
-An incremental search requires only as many characters as needed to
-find the desired history entry.
-To search backward in the history for a particular string, type
-<KBD>C-r</KBD>. Typing <KBD>C-s</KBD> searches forward through the history.
-The characters present in the value of the <CODE>isearch-terminators</CODE> variable
-are used to terminate an incremental search.
-If that variable has not been assigned a value, the <KBD>ESC</KBD> and
-<KBD>C-J</KBD> characters will terminate an incremental search.
-<KBD>C-g</KBD> will abort an incremental search and restore the original line.
-When the search is terminated, the history entry containing the
-search string becomes the current line.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-To find other matching entries in the history list, type <KBD>C-r</KBD> or
-<KBD>C-s</KBD> as appropriate.
-This will search backward or forward in the history for the next
-entry matching the search string typed so far.
-Any other key sequence bound to a Readline command will terminate
-the search and execute that command.
-For instance, a <KBD>RET</KBD> will terminate the search and accept
-the line, thereby executing the command from the history list.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Non-incremental searches read the entire search string before starting
-to search for matching history lines. The search string may be
-typed by the user or be part of the contents of the current line.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC9" HREF="readline.html#TOC9">Readline Init File</A></H2>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX8"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Although the Readline library comes with a set of Emacs-like
-keybindings installed by default, it is possible to use a different set
-of keybindings.
-Any user can customize programs that use Readline by putting
-commands in an <EM>inputrc</EM> file, conventionally in his home directory.
-The name of this
-file is taken from the value of the environment variable <CODE>INPUTRC</CODE>. If
-that variable is unset, the default is <TT>`~/.inputrc'</TT>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When a program which uses the Readline library starts up, the
-init file is read, and the key bindings are set.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In addition, the <CODE>C-x C-r</CODE> command re-reads this init file, thus
-incorporating any changes that you might have made to it.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC10">Readline Init File Syntax</A>: Syntax for the commands in the inputrc file.
-
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A>: Conditional key bindings in the inputrc file.
-
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC12">Sample Init File</A>: An example inputrc file.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC10" HREF="readline.html#TOC10">Readline Init File Syntax</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-There are only a few basic constructs allowed in the
-Readline init file. Blank lines are ignored.
-Lines beginning with a <SAMP>`#'</SAMP> are comments.
-Lines beginning with a <SAMP>`$'</SAMP> indicate conditional
-constructs (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A>). Other lines
-denote variable settings and key bindings.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT>Variable Settings
-<DD>
-You can modify the run-time behavior of Readline by
-altering the values of variables in Readline
-using the <CODE>set</CODE> command within the init file. Here is how to
-change from the default Emacs-like key binding to use
-<CODE>vi</CODE> line editing commands:
-
-
-<PRE>
-set editing-mode vi
-</PRE>
-
-A great deal of run-time behavior is changeable with the following
-variables.
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>bell-style</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX9"></A>
-Controls what happens when Readline wants to ring the terminal bell.
-If set to <SAMP>`none'</SAMP>, Readline never rings the bell. If set to
-<SAMP>`visible'</SAMP>, Readline uses a visible bell if one is available.
-If set to <SAMP>`audible'</SAMP> (the default), Readline attempts to ring
-the terminal's bell.
-
-<DT><CODE>comment-begin</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX10"></A>
-The string to insert at the beginning of the line when the
-<CODE>insert-comment</CODE> command is executed. The default value
-is <CODE>"#"</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>completion-ignore-case</CODE>
-<DD>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline performs filename matching and completion
-in a case-insensitive fashion.
-The default value is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>completion-query-items</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX11"></A>
-The number of possible completions that determines when the user is
-asked whether he wants to see the list of possibilities. If the
-number of possible completions is greater than this value,
-Readline will ask the user whether or not he wishes to view
-them; otherwise, they are simply listed. The default limit is
-<CODE>100</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>convert-meta</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX12"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will convert characters with the
-eighth bit set to an ASCII key sequence by stripping the eighth
-bit and prefixing an <KBD>ESC</KBD> character, converting them to a
-meta-prefixed key sequence. The default value is <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>disable-completion</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX13"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`On'</SAMP>, Readline will inhibit word completion.
-Completion characters will be inserted into the line as if they had
-been mapped to <CODE>self-insert</CODE>. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>editing-mode</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX14"></A>
-The <CODE>editing-mode</CODE> variable controls which default set of
-key bindings is used. By default, Readline starts up in Emacs editing
-mode, where the keystrokes are most similar to Emacs. This variable can be
-set to either <SAMP>`emacs'</SAMP> or <SAMP>`vi'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>enable-keypad</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX15"></A>
-When set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will try to enable the application
-keypad when it is called. Some systems need this to enable the
-arrow keys. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>expand-tilde</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX16"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, tilde expansion is performed when Readline
-attempts word completion. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>horizontal-scroll-mode</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX17"></A>
-This variable can be set to either <SAMP>`on'</SAMP> or <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>. Setting it
-to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP> means that the text of the lines being edited will scroll
-horizontally on a single screen line when they are longer than the width
-of the screen, instead of wrapping onto a new screen line. By default,
-this variable is set to <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>input-meta</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX18"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX19"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will enable eight-bit input (it
-will not strip the eighth bit from the characters it reads),
-regardless of what the terminal claims it can support. The
-default value is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>. The name <CODE>meta-flag</CODE> is a
-synonym for this variable.
-
-<DT><CODE>isearch-terminators</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX20"></A>
-The string of characters that should terminate an incremental search without
-subsequently executing the character as a command (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC8">Searching for Commands in the History</A>).
-If this variable has not been given a value, the characters <KBD>ESC</KBD> and
-<KBD>C-J</KBD> will terminate an incremental search.
-
-<DT><CODE>keymap</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX21"></A>
-Sets Readline's idea of the current keymap for key binding commands.
-Acceptable <CODE>keymap</CODE> names are
-<CODE>emacs</CODE>,
-<CODE>emacs-standard</CODE>,
-<CODE>emacs-meta</CODE>,
-<CODE>emacs-ctlx</CODE>,
-<CODE>vi</CODE>,
-<CODE>vi-command</CODE>, and
-<CODE>vi-insert</CODE>.
-<CODE>vi</CODE> is equivalent to <CODE>vi-command</CODE>; <CODE>emacs</CODE> is
-equivalent to <CODE>emacs-standard</CODE>. The default value is <CODE>emacs</CODE>.
-The value of the <CODE>editing-mode</CODE> variable also affects the
-default keymap.
-
-<DT><CODE>mark-directories</CODE>
-<DD>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, completed directory names have a slash
-appended. The default is <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>mark-modified-lines</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX22"></A>
-This variable, when set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, causes Readline to display an
-asterisk (<SAMP>`*'</SAMP>) at the start of history lines which have been modified.
-This variable is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP> by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>output-meta</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX23"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will display characters with the
-eighth bit set directly rather than as a meta-prefixed escape
-sequence. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>print-completions-horizontally</CODE>
-<DD>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will display completions with matches
-sorted horizontally in alphabetical order, rather than down the screen.
-The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>show-all-if-ambiguous</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX24"></A>
-This alters the default behavior of the completion functions. If
-set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>,
-words which have more than one possible completion cause the
-matches to be listed immediately instead of ringing the bell.
-The default value is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>visible-stats</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX25"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, a character denoting a file's type
-is appended to the filename when listing possible
-completions. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-</DL>
-
-<DT>Key Bindings
-<DD>
-The syntax for controlling key bindings in the init file is
-simple. First you need to find the name of the command that you
-want to change. The following sections contain tables of the command
-name, the default keybinding, if any, and a short description of what
-the command does.
-
-Once you know the name of the command, simply place the name of the key
-you wish to bind the command to, a colon, and then the name of the
-command on a line in the init file. The name of the key
-can be expressed in different ways, depending on which is most
-comfortable for you.
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><VAR>keyname</VAR>: <VAR>function-name</VAR> or <VAR>macro</VAR>
-<DD>
-<VAR>keyname</VAR> is the name of a key spelled out in English. For example:
-
-<PRE>
-Control-u: universal-argument
-Meta-Rubout: backward-kill-word
-Control-o: "&#62; output"
-</PRE>
-
-In the above example, <KBD>C-u</KBD> is bound to the function
-<CODE>universal-argument</CODE>, and <KBD>C-o</KBD> is bound to run the macro
-expressed on the right hand side (that is, to insert the text
-<SAMP>`&#62; output'</SAMP> into the line).
-
-<DT>"<VAR>keyseq</VAR>": <VAR>function-name</VAR> or <VAR>macro</VAR>
-<DD>
-<VAR>keyseq</VAR> differs from <VAR>keyname</VAR> above in that strings
-denoting an entire key sequence can be specified, by placing
-the key sequence in double quotes. Some GNU Emacs style key
-escapes can be used, as in the following example, but the
-special character names are not recognized.
-
-
-<PRE>
-"\C-u": universal-argument
-"\C-x\C-r": re-read-init-file
-"\e[11~": "Function Key 1"
-</PRE>
-
-In the above example, <KBD>C-u</KBD> is bound to the function
-<CODE>universal-argument</CODE> (just as it was in the first example),
-<SAMP>`<KBD>C-x</KBD> <KBD>C-r</KBD>'</SAMP> is bound to the function <CODE>re-read-init-file</CODE>,
-and <SAMP>`<KBD>ESC</KBD> <KBD>[</KBD> <KBD>1</KBD> <KBD>1</KBD> <KBD>~</KBD>'</SAMP> is bound to insert
-the text <SAMP>`Function Key 1'</SAMP>.
-
-</DL>
-
-The following GNU Emacs style escape sequences are available when
-specifying key sequences:
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\C-</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-control prefix
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\M-</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-meta prefix
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\e</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-an escape character
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\\</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-backslash
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\"</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-<KBD>"</KBD>, a double quotation mark
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\'</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-<KBD>'</KBD>, a single quote or apostrophe
-</DL>
-
-In addition to the GNU Emacs style escape sequences, a second
-set of backslash escapes is available:
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>\a</CODE>
-<DD>
-alert (bell)
-<DT><CODE>\b</CODE>
-<DD>
-backspace
-<DT><CODE>\d</CODE>
-<DD>
-delete
-<DT><CODE>\f</CODE>
-<DD>
-form feed
-<DT><CODE>\n</CODE>
-<DD>
-newline
-<DT><CODE>\r</CODE>
-<DD>
-carriage return
-<DT><CODE>\t</CODE>
-<DD>
-horizontal tab
-<DT><CODE>\v</CODE>
-<DD>
-vertical tab
-<DT><CODE>\<VAR>nnn</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-the character whose <CODE>ASCII</CODE> code is the octal value <VAR>nnn</VAR>
-(one to three digits)
-<DT><CODE>\x<VAR>nnn</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-the character whose <CODE>ASCII</CODE> code is the hexadecimal value <VAR>nnn</VAR>
-(one to three digits)
-</DL>
-
-When entering the text of a macro, single or double quotes must
-be used to indicate a macro definition.
-Unquoted text is assumed to be a function name.
-In the macro body, the backslash escapes described above are expanded.
-Backslash will quote any other character in the macro text,
-including <SAMP>`"'</SAMP> and <SAMP>`''</SAMP>.
-For example, the following binding will make <SAMP>`C-x \'</SAMP>
-insert a single <SAMP>`\'</SAMP> into the line:
-
-<PRE>
-"\C-x\\": "\\"
-</PRE>
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC11" HREF="readline.html#TOC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Readline implements a facility similar in spirit to the conditional
-compilation features of the C preprocessor which allows key
-bindings and variable settings to be performed as the result
-of tests. There are four parser directives used.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>$if</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <CODE>$if</CODE> construct allows bindings to be made based on the
-editing mode, the terminal being used, or the application using
-Readline. The text of the test extends to the end of the line;
-no characters are required to isolate it.
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>mode</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <CODE>mode=</CODE> form of the <CODE>$if</CODE> directive is used to test
-whether Readline is in <CODE>emacs</CODE> or <CODE>vi</CODE> mode.
-This may be used in conjunction
-with the <SAMP>`set keymap'</SAMP> command, for instance, to set bindings in
-the <CODE>emacs-standard</CODE> and <CODE>emacs-ctlx</CODE> keymaps only if
-Readline is starting out in <CODE>emacs</CODE> mode.
-
-<DT><CODE>term</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <CODE>term=</CODE> form may be used to include terminal-specific
-key bindings, perhaps to bind the key sequences output by the
-terminal's function keys. The word on the right side of the
-<SAMP>`='</SAMP> is tested against both the full name of the terminal and
-the portion of the terminal name before the first <SAMP>`-'</SAMP>. This
-allows <CODE>sun</CODE> to match both <CODE>sun</CODE> and <CODE>sun-cmd</CODE>,
-for instance.
-
-<DT><CODE>application</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <VAR>application</VAR> construct is used to include
-application-specific settings. Each program using the Readline
-library sets the <VAR>application name</VAR>, and you can test for it.
-This could be used to bind key sequences to functions useful for
-a specific program. For instance, the following command adds a
-key sequence that quotes the current or previous word in Bash:
-
-<PRE>
-$if Bash
-# Quote the current or previous word
-"\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
-$endif
-</PRE>
-
-</DL>
-
-<DT><CODE>$endif</CODE>
-<DD>
-This command, as seen in the previous example, terminates an
-<CODE>$if</CODE> command.
-
-<DT><CODE>$else</CODE>
-<DD>
-Commands in this branch of the <CODE>$if</CODE> directive are executed if
-the test fails.
-
-<DT><CODE>$include</CODE>
-<DD>
-This directive takes a single filename as an argument and reads commands
-and bindings from that file.
-
-<PRE>
-$include /etc/inputrc
-</PRE>
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC12" HREF="readline.html#TOC12">Sample Init File</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Here is an example of an inputrc file. This illustrates key
-binding, variable assignment, and conditional syntax.
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-# This file controls the behaviour of line input editing for
-# programs that use the Gnu Readline library. Existing programs
-# include FTP, Bash, and Gdb.
-#
-# You can re-read the inputrc file with C-x C-r.
-# Lines beginning with '#' are comments.
-#
-# First, include any systemwide bindings and variable assignments from
-# /etc/Inputrc
-$include /etc/Inputrc
-
-#
-# Set various bindings for emacs mode.
-
-set editing-mode emacs
-
-$if mode=emacs
-
-Meta-Control-h: backward-kill-word Text after the function name is ignored
-
-#
-# Arrow keys in keypad mode
-#
-#"\M-OD": backward-char
-#"\M-OC": forward-char
-#"\M-OA": previous-history
-#"\M-OB": next-history
-#
-# Arrow keys in ANSI mode
-#
-"\M-[D": backward-char
-"\M-[C": forward-char
-"\M-[A": previous-history
-"\M-[B": next-history
-#
-# Arrow keys in 8 bit keypad mode
-#
-#"\M-\C-OD": backward-char
-#"\M-\C-OC": forward-char
-#"\M-\C-OA": previous-history
-#"\M-\C-OB": next-history
-#
-# Arrow keys in 8 bit ANSI mode
-#
-#"\M-\C-[D": backward-char
-#"\M-\C-[C": forward-char
-#"\M-\C-[A": previous-history
-#"\M-\C-[B": next-history
-
-C-q: quoted-insert
-
-$endif
-
-# An old-style binding. This happens to be the default.
-TAB: complete
-
-# Macros that are convenient for shell interaction
-$if Bash
-# edit the path
-"\C-xp": "PATH=${PATH}\e\C-e\C-a\ef\C-f"
-# prepare to type a quoted word -- insert open and close double quotes
-# and move to just after the open quote
-"\C-x\"": "\"\"\C-b"
-# insert a backslash (testing backslash escapes in sequences and macros)
-"\C-x\\": "\\"
-# Quote the current or previous word
-"\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
-# Add a binding to refresh the line, which is unbound
-"\C-xr": redraw-current-line
-# Edit variable on current line.
-"\M-\C-v": "\C-a\C-k$\C-y\M-\C-e\C-a\C-y="
-$endif
-
-# use a visible bell if one is available
-set bell-style visible
-
-# don't strip characters to 7 bits when reading
-set input-meta on
-
-# allow iso-latin1 characters to be inserted rather than converted to
-# prefix-meta sequences
-set convert-meta off
-
-# display characters with the eighth bit set directly rather than
-# as meta-prefixed characters
-set output-meta on
-
-# if there are more than 150 possible completions for a word, ask the
-# user if he wants to see all of them
-set completion-query-items 150
-
-# For FTP
-$if Ftp
-"\C-xg": "get \M-?"
-"\C-xt": "put \M-?"
-"\M-.": yank-last-arg
-$endif
-</PRE>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC13" HREF="readline.html#TOC13">Bindable Readline Commands</A></H2>
-
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC14">Commands For Moving</A>: Moving about the line.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC15">Commands For History</A>: Getting at previous lines.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC16">Commands For Text</A>: Commands for changing text.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC17">Commands For Killing</A>: Commands for killing and yanking.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC18">Numeric Arguments</A>: Specifying numeric arguments, repeat counts.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC19">Commands For Completion</A>: Getting Readline to do the typing for you.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC20">Keyboard Macros</A>: Saving and re-executing typed characters
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC21">Miscellaneous Commands</A>: Other miscellaneous commands.
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-This section describes Readline commands that may be bound to key
-sequences.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Command names without an accompanying key sequence are unbound by default.
-In the following descriptions, <VAR>point</VAR> refers to the current cursor
-position, and <VAR>mark</VAR> refers to a cursor position saved by the
-<CODE>set-mark</CODE> command.
-The text between the point and mark is referred to as the <VAR>region</VAR>.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC14" HREF="readline.html#TOC14">Commands For Moving</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>beginning-of-line (C-a)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX26"></A>
-Move to the start of the current line.
-
-<DT><CODE>end-of-line (C-e)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX27"></A>
-Move to the end of the line.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-char (C-f)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX28"></A>
-Move forward a character.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-char (C-b)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX29"></A>
-Move back a character.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-word (M-f)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX30"></A>
-Move forward to the end of the next word. Words are composed of
-letters and digits.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-word (M-b)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX31"></A>
-Move back to the start of the current or previous word. Words are
-composed of letters and digits.
-
-<DT><CODE>clear-screen (C-l)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX32"></A>
-Clear the screen and redraw the current line,
-leaving the current line at the top of the screen.
-
-<DT><CODE>redraw-current-line ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX33"></A>
-Refresh the current line. By default, this is unbound.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC15" HREF="readline.html#TOC15">Commands For Manipulating The History</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>accept-line (Newline, Return)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX34"></A>
-Accept the line regardless of where the cursor is. If this line is
-non-empty, add it to the history list. If this line was a history
-line, then restore the history line to its original state.
-
-<DT><CODE>previous-history (C-p)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX35"></A>
-Move `up' through the history list.
-
-<DT><CODE>next-history (C-n)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX36"></A>
-Move `down' through the history list.
-
-<DT><CODE>beginning-of-history (M-&#60;)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX37"></A>
-Move to the first line in the history.
-
-<DT><CODE>end-of-history (M-&#62;)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX38"></A>
-Move to the end of the input history, i.e., the line currently
-being entered.
-
-<DT><CODE>reverse-search-history (C-r)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX39"></A>
-Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up' through
-the history as necessary. This is an incremental search.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-search-history (C-s)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX40"></A>
-Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down' through
-the the history as necessary. This is an incremental search.
-
-<DT><CODE>non-incremental-reverse-search-history (M-p)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX41"></A>
-Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up'
-through the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
-for a string supplied by the user.
-
-<DT><CODE>non-incremental-forward-search-history (M-n)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX42"></A>
-Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down'
-through the the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
-for a string supplied by the user.
-
-<DT><CODE>history-search-forward ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX43"></A>
-Search forward through the history for the string of characters
-between the start of the current line and the point.
-This is a non-incremental search.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>history-search-backward ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX44"></A>
-Search backward through the history for the string of characters
-between the start of the current line and the point. This
-is a non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank-nth-arg (M-C-y)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX45"></A>
-Insert the first argument to the previous command (usually
-the second word on the previous line). With an argument <VAR>n</VAR>,
-insert the <VAR>n</VAR>th word from the previous command (the words
-in the previous command begin with word 0). A negative argument
-inserts the <VAR>n</VAR>th word from the end of the previous command.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank-last-arg (M-., M-_)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX46"></A>
-Insert last argument to the previous command (the last word of the
-previous history entry). With an
-argument, behave exactly like <CODE>yank-nth-arg</CODE>.
-Successive calls to <CODE>yank-last-arg</CODE> move back through the history
-list, inserting the last argument of each line in turn.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC16" HREF="readline.html#TOC16">Commands For Changing Text</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>delete-char (C-d)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX47"></A>
-Delete the character under the cursor. If the cursor is at the
-beginning of the line, there are no characters in the line, and
-the last character typed was not bound to <CODE>delete-char</CODE>, then
-return <CODE>EOF</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-delete-char (Rubout)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX48"></A>
-Delete the character behind the cursor. A numeric argument means
-to kill the characters instead of deleting them.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-backward-delete-char ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX49"></A>
-Delete the character under the cursor, unless the cursor is at the
-end of the line, in which case the character behind the cursor is
-deleted. By default, this is not bound to a key.
-
-<DT><CODE>quoted-insert (C-q, C-v)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX50"></A>
-Add the next character typed to the line verbatim. This is
-how to insert key sequences like <KBD>C-q</KBD>, for example.
-
-<DT><CODE>tab-insert (M-TAB)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX51"></A>
-Insert a tab character.
-
-<DT><CODE>self-insert (a, b, A, 1, !, ...)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX52"></A>
-Insert yourself.
-
-<DT><CODE>transpose-chars (C-t)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX53"></A>
-Drag the character before the cursor forward over
-the character at the cursor, moving the
-cursor forward as well. If the insertion point
-is at the end of the line, then this
-transposes the last two characters of the line.
-Negative arguments have no effect.
-
-<DT><CODE>transpose-words (M-t)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX54"></A>
-Drag the word before point past the word after point,
-moving point past that word as well.
-
-<DT><CODE>upcase-word (M-u)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX55"></A>
-Uppercase the current (or following) word. With a negative argument,
-uppercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-<DT><CODE>downcase-word (M-l)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX56"></A>
-Lowercase the current (or following) word. With a negative argument,
-lowercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-<DT><CODE>capitalize-word (M-c)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX57"></A>
-Capitalize the current (or following) word. With a negative argument,
-capitalize the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC17" HREF="readline.html#TOC17">Killing And Yanking</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-line (C-k)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX58"></A>
-Kill the text from point to the end of the line.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-kill-line (C-x Rubout)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX59"></A>
-Kill backward to the beginning of the line.
-
-<DT><CODE>unix-line-discard (C-u)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX60"></A>
-Kill backward from the cursor to the beginning of the current line.
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-whole-line ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX61"></A>
-Kill all characters on the current line, no matter point is.
-By default, this is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-word (M-d)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX62"></A>
-Kill from point to the end of the current word, or if between
-words, to the end of the next word.
-Word boundaries are the same as <CODE>forward-word</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-kill-word (M-DEL)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX63"></A>
-Kill the word behind point.
-Word boundaries are the same as <CODE>backward-word</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>unix-word-rubout (C-w)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX64"></A>
-Kill the word behind point, using white space as a word boundary.
-The killed text is saved on the kill-ring.
-
-<DT><CODE>delete-horizontal-space ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX65"></A>
-Delete all spaces and tabs around point. By default, this is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-region ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX66"></A>
-Kill the text in the current region.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>copy-region-as-kill ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX67"></A>
-Copy the text in the region to the kill buffer, so it can be yanked
-right away. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>copy-backward-word ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX68"></A>
-Copy the word before point to the kill buffer.
-The word boundaries are the same as <CODE>backward-word</CODE>.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>copy-forward-word ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX69"></A>
-Copy the word following point to the kill buffer.
-The word boundaries are the same as <CODE>forward-word</CODE>.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank (C-y)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX70"></A>
-Yank the top of the kill ring into the buffer at the current
-cursor position.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank-pop (M-y)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX71"></A>
-Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this if
-the prior command is yank or yank-pop.
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC18" HREF="readline.html#TOC18">Specifying Numeric Arguments</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>digit-argument (M-0, M-1, ... M--)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX72"></A>
-Add this digit to the argument already accumulating, or start a new
-argument. <KBD>M--</KBD> starts a negative argument.
-
-<DT><CODE>universal-argument ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX73"></A>
-This is another way to specify an argument.
-If this command is followed by one or more digits, optionally with a
-leading minus sign, those digits define the argument.
-If the command is followed by digits, executing <CODE>universal-argument</CODE>
-again ends the numeric argument, but is otherwise ignored.
-As a special case, if this command is immediately followed by a
-character that is neither a digit or minus sign, the argument count
-for the next command is multiplied by four.
-The argument count is initially one, so executing this function the
-first time makes the argument count four, a second time makes the
-argument count sixteen, and so on.
-By default, this is not bound to a key.
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC19" HREF="readline.html#TOC19">Letting Readline Type For You</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>complete (TAB)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX74"></A>
-Attempt to do completion on the text before the cursor. This is
-application-specific. Generally, if you are typing a filename
-argument, you can do filename completion; if you are typing a command,
-you can do command completion; if you are typing in a symbol to GDB, you
-can do symbol name completion; if you are typing in a variable to Bash,
-you can do variable name completion, and so on.
-
-<DT><CODE>possible-completions (M-?)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX75"></A>
-List the possible completions of the text before the cursor.
-
-<DT><CODE>insert-completions (M-*)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX76"></A>
-Insert all completions of the text before point that would have
-been generated by <CODE>possible-completions</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>menu-complete ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX77"></A>
-Similar to <CODE>complete</CODE>, but replaces the word to be completed
-with a single match from the list of possible completions.
-Repeated execution of <CODE>menu-complete</CODE> steps through the list
-of possible completions, inserting each match in turn.
-At the end of the list of completions, the bell is rung and the
-original text is restored.
-An argument of <VAR>n</VAR> moves <VAR>n</VAR> positions forward in the list
-of matches; a negative argument may be used to move backward
-through the list.
-This command is intended to be bound to <CODE>TAB</CODE>, but is unbound
-by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>delete-char-or-list ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX78"></A>
-Deletes the character under the cursor if not at the beginning or
-end of the line (like <CODE>delete-char</CODE>).
-If at the end of the line, behaves identically to
-<CODE>possible-completions</CODE>.
-This command is unbound by default.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC20" HREF="readline.html#TOC20">Keyboard Macros</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>start-kbd-macro (C-x ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX79"></A>
-Begin saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro.
-
-<DT><CODE>end-kbd-macro (C-x ))</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX80"></A>
-Stop saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro
-and save the definition.
-
-<DT><CODE>call-last-kbd-macro (C-x e)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX81"></A>
-Re-execute the last keyboard macro defined, by making the characters
-in the macro appear as if typed at the keyboard.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC21" HREF="readline.html#TOC21">Some Miscellaneous Commands</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>re-read-init-file (C-x C-r)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX82"></A>
-Read in the contents of the <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file, and incorporate
-any bindings or variable assignments found there.
-
-<DT><CODE>abort (C-g)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX83"></A>
-Abort the current editing command and
-ring the terminal's bell (subject to the setting of
-<CODE>bell-style</CODE>).
-
-<DT><CODE>do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-<VAR>x</VAR>, ...)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX84"></A>
-If the metafied character <VAR>x</VAR> is lowercase, run the command
-that is bound to the corresponding uppercase character.
-
-<DT><CODE>prefix-meta (ESC)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX85"></A>
-Make the next character typed be metafied. This is for keyboards
-without a meta key. Typing <SAMP>`ESC f'</SAMP> is equivalent to typing
-<SAMP>`M-f'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>undo (C-_, C-x C-u)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX86"></A>
-Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line.
-
-<DT><CODE>revert-line (M-r)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX87"></A>
-Undo all changes made to this line. This is like executing the <CODE>undo</CODE>
-command enough times to get back to the beginning.
-
-<DT><CODE>tilde-expand (M-~)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX88"></A>
-Perform tilde expansion on the current word.
-
-<DT><CODE>set-mark (C-@)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX89"></A>
-Set the mark to the current point. If a
-numeric argument is supplied, the mark is set to that position.
-
-<DT><CODE>exchange-point-and-mark (C-x C-x)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX90"></A>
-Swap the point with the mark. The current cursor position is set to
-the saved position, and the old cursor position is saved as the mark.
-
-<DT><CODE>character-search (C-])</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX91"></A>
-A character is read and point is moved to the next occurrence of that
-character. A negative count searches for previous occurrences.
-
-<DT><CODE>character-search-backward (M-C-])</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX92"></A>
-A character is read and point is moved to the previous occurrence
-of that character. A negative count searches for subsequent
-occurrences.
-
-<DT><CODE>insert-comment (M-#)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX93"></A>
-The value of the <CODE>comment-begin</CODE>
-variable is inserted at the beginning of the current line,
-and the line is accepted as if a newline had been typed.
-
-<DT><CODE>dump-functions ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX94"></A>
-Print all of the functions and their key bindings to the
-Readline output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied,
-the output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part
-of an <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>dump-variables ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX95"></A>
-Print all of the settable variables and their values to the
-Readline output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied,
-the output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part
-of an <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>dump-macros ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX96"></A>
-Print all of the Readline key sequences bound to macros and the
-strings they ouput. If a numeric argument is supplied,
-the output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part
-of an <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC22" HREF="readline.html#TOC22">Readline vi Mode</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-While the Readline library does not have a full set of <CODE>vi</CODE>
-editing functions, it does contain enough to allow simple editing
-of the line. The Readline <CODE>vi</CODE> mode behaves as specified in
-the POSIX 1003.2 standard.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In order to switch interactively between <CODE>emacs</CODE> and <CODE>vi</CODE>
-editing modes, use the command M-C-j (toggle-editing-mode).
-The Readline default is <CODE>emacs</CODE> mode.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When you enter a line in <CODE>vi</CODE> mode, you are already placed in
-`insertion' mode, as if you had typed an <SAMP>`i'</SAMP>. Pressing <KBD>ESC</KBD>
-switches you into `command' mode, where you can edit the text of the
-line with the standard <CODE>vi</CODE> movement keys, move to previous
-history lines with <SAMP>`k'</SAMP> and subsequent lines with <SAMP>`j'</SAMP>, and
-so forth.
-
-</P>
-
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC23" HREF="readline.html#TOC23">Programming with GNU Readline</A></H1>
-
-<P>
-This chapter describes the interface between the GNU Readline Library and
-other programs. If you are a programmer, and you wish to include the
-features found in GNU Readline
-such as completion, line editing, and interactive history manipulation
-in your own programs, this section is for you.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC24">Basic Behavior</A>: Using the default behavior of Readline.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC25">Custom Functions</A>: Adding your own functions to Readline.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC28">Readline Variables</A>: Variables accessible to custom
- functions.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC29">Readline Convenience Functions</A>: Functions which Readline supplies to
- aid in writing your own custom
- functions.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC40">Readline Signal Handling</A>: How Readline behaves when it receives signals.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC41">Custom Completers</A>: Supplanting or supplementing Readline's
- completion functions.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC24" HREF="readline.html#TOC24">Basic Behavior</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-Many programs provide a command line interface, such as <CODE>mail</CODE>,
-<CODE>ftp</CODE>, and <CODE>sh</CODE>. For such programs, the default behaviour of
-Readline is sufficient. This section describes how to use Readline in
-the simplest way possible, perhaps to replace calls in your code to
-<CODE>gets()</CODE> or <CODE>fgets ()</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX97"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX98"></A>
-The function <CODE>readline ()</CODE> prints a prompt and then reads and returns
-a single line of text from the user. The line <CODE>readline</CODE>
-returns is allocated with <CODE>malloc ()</CODE>; you should <CODE>free ()</CODE>
-the line when you are done with it. The declaration for <CODE>readline</CODE>
-in ANSI C is
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-<CODE>char *readline (char *<VAR>prompt</VAR>);</CODE>
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-So, one might say
-
-<PRE>
-<CODE>char *line = readline ("Enter a line: ");</CODE>
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-in order to read a line of text from the user.
-The line returned has the final newline removed, so only the
-text remains.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If <CODE>readline</CODE> encounters an <CODE>EOF</CODE> while reading the line, and the
-line is empty at that point, then <CODE>(char *)NULL</CODE> is returned.
-Otherwise, the line is ended just as if a newline had been typed.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If you want the user to be able to get at the line later, (with
-<KBD>C-p</KBD> for example), you must call <CODE>add_history ()</CODE> to save the
-line away in a <EM>history</EM> list of such lines.
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-<CODE>add_history (line)</CODE>;
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-For full details on the GNU History Library, see the associated manual.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-It is preferable to avoid saving empty lines on the history list, since
-users rarely have a burning need to reuse a blank line. Here is
-a function which usefully replaces the standard <CODE>gets ()</CODE> library
-function, and has the advantage of no static buffer to overflow:
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-/* A static variable for holding the line. */
-static char *line_read = (char *)NULL;
-
-/* Read a string, and return a pointer to it. Returns NULL on EOF. */
-char *
-rl_gets ()
-{
- /* If the buffer has already been allocated, return the memory
- to the free pool. */
- if (line_read)
- {
- free (line_read);
- line_read = (char *)NULL;
- }
-
- /* Get a line from the user. */
- line_read = readline ("");
-
- /* If the line has any text in it, save it on the history. */
- if (line_read &#38;&#38; *line_read)
- add_history (line_read);
-
- return (line_read);
-}
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-This function gives the user the default behaviour of <KBD>TAB</KBD>
-completion: completion on file names. If you do not want Readline to
-complete on filenames, you can change the binding of the <KBD>TAB</KBD> key
-with <CODE>rl_bind_key ()</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-<CODE>int rl_bind_key (int <VAR>key</VAR>, int (*<VAR>function</VAR>)());</CODE>
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-<CODE>rl_bind_key ()</CODE> takes two arguments: <VAR>key</VAR> is the character that
-you want to bind, and <VAR>function</VAR> is the address of the function to
-call when <VAR>key</VAR> is pressed. Binding <KBD>TAB</KBD> to <CODE>rl_insert ()</CODE>
-makes <KBD>TAB</KBD> insert itself.
-<CODE>rl_bind_key ()</CODE> returns non-zero if <VAR>key</VAR> is not a valid
-ASCII character code (between 0 and 255).
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Thus, to disable the default <KBD>TAB</KBD> behavior, the following suffices:
-
-<PRE>
-<CODE>rl_bind_key ('\t', rl_insert);</CODE>
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-This code should be executed once at the start of your program; you
-might write a function called <CODE>initialize_readline ()</CODE> which
-performs this and other desired initializations, such as installing
-custom completers (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC41">Custom Completers</A>).
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC25" HREF="readline.html#TOC25">Custom Functions</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-Readline provides many functions for manipulating the text of
-the line, but it isn't possible to anticipate the needs of all
-programs. This section describes the various functions and variables
-defined within the Readline library which allow a user program to add
-customized functionality to Readline.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Before declaring any functions that customize Readline's behavior, or
-using any functionality Readline provides in other code, an
-application writer should include the file <CODE>&#60;readline/readline.h&#62;</CODE>
-in any file that uses Readline's features. Since some of the definitions
-in <CODE>readline.h</CODE> use the <CODE>stdio</CODE> library, the file
-<CODE>&#60;stdio.h&#62;</CODE> should be included before <CODE>readline.h</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC26">The Function Type</A>: C declarations to make code readable.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC27">Function Writing</A>: Variables and calling conventions.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC26" HREF="readline.html#TOC26">The Function Type</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-For readabilty, we declare a new type of object, called
-<EM>Function</EM>. A <CODE>Function</CODE> is a C function which
-returns an <CODE>int</CODE>. The type declaration for <CODE>Function</CODE> is:
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<CODE>typedef int Function ();</CODE>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The reason for declaring this new type is to make it easier to write
-code describing pointers to C functions. Let us say we had a variable
-called <VAR>func</VAR> which was a pointer to a function. Instead of the
-classic C declaration
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<CODE>int (*)()func;</CODE>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-we may write
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<CODE>Function *func;</CODE>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Similarly, there are
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-typedef void VFunction ();
-typedef char *CPFunction (); and
-typedef char **CPPFunction ();
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-for functions returning no value, <CODE>pointer to char</CODE>, and
-<CODE>pointer to pointer to char</CODE>, respectively.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC27" HREF="readline.html#TOC27">Writing a New Function</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-In order to write new functions for Readline, you need to know the
-calling conventions for keyboard-invoked functions, and the names of the
-variables that describe the current state of the line read so far.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The calling sequence for a command <CODE>foo</CODE> looks like
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-<CODE>foo (int count, int key)</CODE>
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-where <VAR>count</VAR> is the numeric argument (or 1 if defaulted) and
-<VAR>key</VAR> is the key that invoked this function.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-It is completely up to the function as to what should be done with the
-numeric argument. Some functions use it as a repeat count, some
-as a flag, and others to choose alternate behavior (refreshing the current
-line as opposed to refreshing the screen, for example). Some choose to
-ignore it. In general, if a
-function uses the numeric argument as a repeat count, it should be able
-to do something useful with both negative and positive arguments.
-At the very least, it should be aware that it can be passed a
-negative argument.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC28" HREF="readline.html#TOC28">Readline Variables</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-These variables are available to function writers.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_line_buffer</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX99"></A>
-This is the line gathered so far. You are welcome to modify the
-contents of the line, but see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC34">Allowing Undoing</A>. The
-function <CODE>rl_extend_line_buffer</CODE> is available to increase
-the memory allocated to <CODE>rl_line_buffer</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_point</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX100"></A>
-The offset of the current cursor position in <CODE>rl_line_buffer</CODE>
-(the <EM>point</EM>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_end</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX101"></A>
-The number of characters present in <CODE>rl_line_buffer</CODE>. When
-<CODE>rl_point</CODE> is at the end of the line, <CODE>rl_point</CODE> and
-<CODE>rl_end</CODE> are equal.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_mark</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX102"></A>
-The mark (saved position) in the current line. If set, the mark
-and point define a <EM>region</EM>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_done</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX103"></A>
-Setting this to a non-zero value causes Readline to return the current
-line immediately.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_pending_input</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX104"></A>
-Setting this to a value makes it the next keystroke read. This is a
-way to stuff a single character into the input stream.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_erase_empty_line</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX105"></A>
-Setting this to a non-zero value causes Readline to completely erase
-the current line, including any prompt, any time a newline is typed as
-the only character on an otherwise-empty line. The cursor is moved to
-the beginning of the newly-blank line.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_prompt</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX106"></A>
-The prompt Readline uses. This is set from the argument to
-<CODE>readline ()</CODE>, and should not be assigned to directly.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_already_prompted</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX107"></A>
-If an application wishes to display the prompt itself, rather than have
-Readline do it the first time <CODE>readline()</CODE> is called, it should set
-this variable to a non-zero value after displaying the prompt.
-The prompt must also be passed as the argument to <CODE>readline()</CODE> so
-the redisplay functions can update the display properly.
-The calling application is responsible for managing the value; Readline
-never sets it.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_library_version</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX108"></A>
-The version number of this revision of the library.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_terminal_name</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX109"></A>
-The terminal type, used for initialization.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_readline_name</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX110"></A>
-This variable is set to a unique name by each application using Readline.
-The value allows conditional parsing of the inputrc file
-(see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> FILE * <B>rl_instream</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX111"></A>
-The stdio stream from which Readline reads input.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> FILE * <B>rl_outstream</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX112"></A>
-The stdio stream to which Readline performs output.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_startup_hook</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX113"></A>
-If non-zero, this is the address of a function to call just
-before <CODE>readline</CODE> prints the first prompt.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_pre_input_hook</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX114"></A>
-If non-zero, this is the address of a function to call after
-the first prompt has been printed and just before <CODE>readline</CODE>
-starts reading input characters.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_event_hook</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX115"></A>
-If non-zero, this is the address of a function to call periodically
-when readline is waiting for terminal input.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_getc_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX116"></A>
-If non-zero, <CODE>readline</CODE> will call indirectly through this pointer
-to get a character from the input stream. By default, it is set to
-<CODE>rl_getc</CODE>, the default <CODE>readline</CODE> character input function
-(see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC37">Utility Functions</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> VFunction * <B>rl_redisplay_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX117"></A>
-If non-zero, <CODE>readline</CODE> will call indirectly through this pointer
-to update the display with the current contents of the editing buffer.
-By default, it is set to <CODE>rl_redisplay</CODE>, the default <CODE>readline</CODE>
-redisplay function (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC35">Redisplay</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Keymap <B>rl_executing_keymap</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX118"></A>
-This variable is set to the keymap (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC31">Selecting a Keymap</A>) in which the
-currently executing readline function was found.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Keymap <B>rl_binding_keymap</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX119"></A>
-This variable is set to the keymap (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC31">Selecting a Keymap</A>) in which the
-last key binding occurred.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC29" HREF="readline.html#TOC29">Readline Convenience Functions</A></H2>
-
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC30">Function Naming</A>: How to give a function you write a name.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC31">Keymaps</A>: Making keymaps.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC32">Binding Keys</A>: Changing Keymaps.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC33">Associating Function Names and Bindings</A>: Translate function names to
- key sequences.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC34">Allowing Undoing</A>: How to make your functions undoable.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC35">Redisplay</A>: Functions to control line display.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC36">Modifying Text</A>: Functions to modify <CODE>rl_line_buffer</CODE>.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC37">Utility Functions</A>: Generally useful functions and hooks.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC38">Alternate Interface</A>: Using Readline in a `callback' fashion.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC30" HREF="readline.html#TOC30">Naming a Function</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-The user can dynamically change the bindings of keys while using
-Readline. This is done by representing the function with a descriptive
-name. The user is able to type the descriptive name when referring to
-the function. Thus, in an init file, one might find
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-Meta-Rubout: backward-kill-word
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-This binds the keystroke <KBD>Meta-Rubout</KBD> to the function
-<EM>descriptively</EM> named <CODE>backward-kill-word</CODE>. You, as the
-programmer, should bind the functions you write to descriptive names as
-well. Readline provides a function for doing that:
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_add_defun</B> <I>(char *name, Function *function, int key)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX120"></A>
-Add <VAR>name</VAR> to the list of named functions. Make <VAR>function</VAR> be
-the function that gets called. If <VAR>key</VAR> is not -1, then bind it to
-<VAR>function</VAR> using <CODE>rl_bind_key ()</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Using this function alone is sufficient for most applications. It is
-the recommended way to add a few functions to the default functions that
-Readline has built in. If you need to do something other
-than adding a function to Readline, you may need to use the
-underlying functions described below.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC31" HREF="readline.html#TOC31">Selecting a Keymap</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Key bindings take place on a <EM>keymap</EM>. The keymap is the
-association between the keys that the user types and the functions that
-get run. You can make your own keymaps, copy existing keymaps, and tell
-Readline which keymap to use.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> Keymap <B>rl_make_bare_keymap</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX121"></A>
-Returns a new, empty keymap. The space for the keymap is allocated with
-<CODE>malloc ()</CODE>; you should <CODE>free ()</CODE> it when you are done.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> Keymap <B>rl_copy_keymap</B> <I>(Keymap map)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX122"></A>
-Return a new keymap which is a copy of <VAR>map</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> Keymap <B>rl_make_keymap</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX123"></A>
-Return a new keymap with the printing characters bound to rl_insert,
-the lowercase Meta characters bound to run their equivalents, and
-the Meta digits bound to produce numeric arguments.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_discard_keymap</B> <I>(Keymap keymap)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX124"></A>
-Free the storage associated with <VAR>keymap</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Readline has several internal keymaps. These functions allow you to
-change which keymap is active.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> Keymap <B>rl_get_keymap</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX125"></A>
-Returns the currently active keymap.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_set_keymap</B> <I>(Keymap keymap)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX126"></A>
-Makes <VAR>keymap</VAR> the currently active keymap.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> Keymap <B>rl_get_keymap_by_name</B> <I>(char *name)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX127"></A>
-Return the keymap matching <VAR>name</VAR>. <VAR>name</VAR> is one which would
-be supplied in a <CODE>set keymap</CODE> inputrc line (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char * <B>rl_get_keymap_name</B> <I>(Keymap keymap)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX128"></A>
-Return the name matching <VAR>keymap</VAR>. <VAR>name</VAR> is one which would
-be supplied in a <CODE>set keymap</CODE> inputrc line (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC32" HREF="readline.html#TOC32">Binding Keys</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-You associate keys with functions through the keymap. Readline has
-several internal keymaps: <CODE>emacs_standard_keymap</CODE>,
-<CODE>emacs_meta_keymap</CODE>, <CODE>emacs_ctlx_keymap</CODE>,
-<CODE>vi_movement_keymap</CODE>, and <CODE>vi_insertion_keymap</CODE>.
-<CODE>emacs_standard_keymap</CODE> is the default, and the examples in
-this manual assume that.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Since <CODE>readline</CODE> installs a set of default key bindings the first
-time it is called, there is always the danger that a custom binding
-installed before the first call to <CODE>readline</CODE> will be overridden.
-An alternate mechanism is to install custom key bindings in an
-initialization function assigned to the <CODE>rl_startup_hook</CODE> variable
-(see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC28">Readline Variables</A>).
-
-</P>
-<P>
-These functions manage key bindings.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_bind_key</B> <I>(int key, Function *function)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX129"></A>
-Binds <VAR>key</VAR> to <VAR>function</VAR> in the currently active keymap.
-Returns non-zero in the case of an invalid <VAR>key</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_bind_key_in_map</B> <I>(int key, Function *function, Keymap map)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX130"></A>
-Bind <VAR>key</VAR> to <VAR>function</VAR> in <VAR>map</VAR>. Returns non-zero in the case
-of an invalid <VAR>key</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_unbind_key</B> <I>(int key)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX131"></A>
-Bind <VAR>key</VAR> to the null function in the currently active keymap.
-Returns non-zero in case of error.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_unbind_key_in_map</B> <I>(int key, Keymap map)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX132"></A>
-Bind <VAR>key</VAR> to the null function in <VAR>map</VAR>.
-Returns non-zero in case of error.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_unbind_function_in_map</B> <I>(Function *function, Keymap map)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX133"></A>
-Unbind all keys that execute <VAR>function</VAR> in <VAR>map</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_unbind_command_in_map</B> <I>(char *command, Keymap map)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX134"></A>
-Unbind all keys that are bound to <VAR>command</VAR> in <VAR>map</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_generic_bind</B> <I>(int type, char *keyseq, char *data, Keymap map)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX135"></A>
-Bind the key sequence represented by the string <VAR>keyseq</VAR> to the arbitrary
-pointer <VAR>data</VAR>. <VAR>type</VAR> says what kind of data is pointed to by
-<VAR>data</VAR>; this can be a function (<CODE>ISFUNC</CODE>), a macro
-(<CODE>ISMACR</CODE>), or a keymap (<CODE>ISKMAP</CODE>). This makes new keymaps as
-necessary. The initial keymap in which to do bindings is <VAR>map</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_parse_and_bind</B> <I>(char *line)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX136"></A>
-Parse <VAR>line</VAR> as if it had been read from the <CODE>inputrc</CODE> file and
-perform any key bindings and variable assignments found
-(see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_read_init_file</B> <I>(char *filename)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX137"></A>
-Read keybindings and variable assignments from <VAR>filename</VAR>
-(see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC33" HREF="readline.html#TOC33">Associating Function Names and Bindings</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-These functions allow you to find out what keys invoke named functions
-and the functions invoked by a particular key sequence.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> Function * <B>rl_named_function</B> <I>(char *name)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX138"></A>
-Return the function with name <VAR>name</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> Function * <B>rl_function_of_keyseq</B> <I>(char *keyseq, Keymap map, int *type)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX139"></A>
-Return the function invoked by <VAR>keyseq</VAR> in keymap <VAR>map</VAR>.
-If <VAR>map</VAR> is NULL, the current keymap is used. If <VAR>type</VAR> is
-not NULL, the type of the object is returned in it (one of <CODE>ISFUNC</CODE>,
-<CODE>ISKMAP</CODE>, or <CODE>ISMACR</CODE>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char ** <B>rl_invoking_keyseqs</B> <I>(Function *function)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX140"></A>
-Return an array of strings representing the key sequences used to
-invoke <VAR>function</VAR> in the current keymap.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char ** <B>rl_invoking_keyseqs_in_map</B> <I>(Function *function, Keymap map)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX141"></A>
-Return an array of strings representing the key sequences used to
-invoke <VAR>function</VAR> in the keymap <VAR>map</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_function_dumper</B> <I>(int readable)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX142"></A>
-Print the readline function names and the key sequences currently
-bound to them to <CODE>rl_outstream</CODE>. If <VAR>readable</VAR> is non-zero,
-the list is formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an
-<CODE>inputrc</CODE> file and re-read.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_list_funmap_names</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX143"></A>
-Print the names of all bindable Readline functions to <CODE>rl_outstream</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char ** <B>rl_funmap_names</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX144"></A>
-Return a NULL terminated array of known function names. The array is
-sorted. The array itself is allocated, but not the strings inside. You
-should free () the array when you done, but not the pointrs.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC34" HREF="readline.html#TOC34">Allowing Undoing</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Supporting the undo command is a painless thing, and makes your
-functions much more useful. It is certainly easy to try
-something if you know you can undo it. I could use an undo function for
-the stock market.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If your function simply inserts text once, or deletes text once, and
-uses <CODE>rl_insert_text ()</CODE> or <CODE>rl_delete_text ()</CODE> to do it, then
-undoing is already done for you automatically.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If you do multiple insertions or multiple deletions, or any combination
-of these operations, you should group them together into one operation.
-This is done with <CODE>rl_begin_undo_group ()</CODE> and
-<CODE>rl_end_undo_group ()</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The types of events that can be undone are:
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-enum undo_code { UNDO_DELETE, UNDO_INSERT, UNDO_BEGIN, UNDO_END };
-</PRE>
-
-<P>
-Notice that <CODE>UNDO_DELETE</CODE> means to insert some text, and
-<CODE>UNDO_INSERT</CODE> means to delete some text. That is, the undo code
-tells undo what to undo, not how to undo it. <CODE>UNDO_BEGIN</CODE> and
-<CODE>UNDO_END</CODE> are tags added by <CODE>rl_begin_undo_group ()</CODE> and
-<CODE>rl_end_undo_group ()</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_begin_undo_group</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX145"></A>
-Begins saving undo information in a group construct. The undo
-information usually comes from calls to <CODE>rl_insert_text ()</CODE> and
-<CODE>rl_delete_text ()</CODE>, but could be the result of calls to
-<CODE>rl_add_undo ()</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_end_undo_group</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX146"></A>
-Closes the current undo group started with <CODE>rl_begin_undo_group
-()</CODE>. There should be one call to <CODE>rl_end_undo_group ()</CODE>
-for each call to <CODE>rl_begin_undo_group ()</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_add_undo</B> <I>(enum undo_code what, int start, int end, char *text)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX147"></A>
-Remember how to undo an event (according to <VAR>what</VAR>). The affected
-text runs from <VAR>start</VAR> to <VAR>end</VAR>, and encompasses <VAR>text</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>free_undo_list</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX148"></A>
-Free the existing undo list.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_do_undo</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX149"></A>
-Undo the first thing on the undo list. Returns <CODE>0</CODE> if there was
-nothing to undo, non-zero if something was undone.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Finally, if you neither insert nor delete text, but directly modify the
-existing text (e.g., change its case), call <CODE>rl_modifying ()</CODE>
-once, just before you modify the text. You must supply the indices of
-the text range that you are going to modify.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_modifying</B> <I>(int start, int end)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX150"></A>
-Tell Readline to save the text between <VAR>start</VAR> and <VAR>end</VAR> as a
-single undo unit. It is assumed that you will subsequently modify
-that text.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC35" HREF="readline.html#TOC35">Redisplay</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_redisplay</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX151"></A>
-Change what's displayed on the screen to reflect the current contents
-of <CODE>rl_line_buffer</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_forced_update_display</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX152"></A>
-Force the line to be updated and redisplayed, whether or not
-Readline thinks the screen display is correct.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_on_new_line</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX153"></A>
-Tell the update functions that we have moved onto a new (empty) line,
-usually after ouputting a newline.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_on_new_line_with_prompt</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX154"></A>
-Tell the update functions that we have moved onto a new line, with
-<VAR>rl_prompt</VAR> already displayed.
-This could be used by applications that want to output the prompt string
-themselves, but still need Readline to know the prompt string length for
-redisplay.
-It should be used after setting <VAR>rl_already_prompted</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_reset_line_state</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX155"></A>
-Reset the display state to a clean state and redisplay the current line
-starting on a new line.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_message</B> <I>(va_alist)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX156"></A>
-The arguments are a string as would be supplied to <CODE>printf</CODE>. The
-resulting string is displayed in the <EM>echo area</EM>. The echo area
-is also used to display numeric arguments and search strings.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_clear_message</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX157"></A>
-Clear the message in the echo area.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_save_prompt</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX158"></A>
-Save the local Readline prompt display state in preparation for
-displaying a new message in the message area with <CODE>rl_message</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_restore_prompt</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX159"></A>
-Restore the local Readline prompt display state saved by the most
-recent call to <CODE>rl_save_prompt</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC36" HREF="readline.html#TOC36">Modifying Text</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_insert_text</B> <I>(char *text)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX160"></A>
-Insert <VAR>text</VAR> into the line at the current cursor position.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_delete_text</B> <I>(int start, int end)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX161"></A>
-Delete the text between <VAR>start</VAR> and <VAR>end</VAR> in the current line.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char * <B>rl_copy_text</B> <I>(int start, int end)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX162"></A>
-Return a copy of the text between <VAR>start</VAR> and <VAR>end</VAR> in
-the current line.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_kill_text</B> <I>(int start, int end)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX163"></A>
-Copy the text between <VAR>start</VAR> and <VAR>end</VAR> in the current line
-to the kill ring, appending or prepending to the last kill if the
-last command was a kill command. The text is deleted.
-If <VAR>start</VAR> is less than <VAR>end</VAR>,
-the text is appended, otherwise prepended. If the last command was
-not a kill, a new kill ring slot is used.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC37" HREF="readline.html#TOC37">Utility Functions</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_read_key</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX164"></A>
-Return the next character available. This handles input inserted into
-the input stream via <VAR>pending input</VAR> (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC28">Readline Variables</A>)
-and <CODE>rl_stuff_char ()</CODE>, macros, and characters read from the keyboard.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_getc</B> <I>(FILE *)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX165"></A>
-Return the next character available from the keyboard.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_stuff_char</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX166"></A>
-Insert <VAR>c</VAR> into the Readline input stream. It will be "read"
-before Readline attempts to read characters from the terminal with
-<CODE>rl_read_key ()</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_extend_line_buffer</B> <I>(int len)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX167"></A>
-Ensure that <CODE>rl_line_buffer</CODE> has enough space to hold <VAR>len</VAR>
-characters, possibly reallocating it if necessary.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_initialize</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX168"></A>
-Initialize or re-initialize Readline's internal state.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_reset_terminal</B> <I>(char *terminal_name)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX169"></A>
-Reinitialize Readline's idea of the terminal settings using
-<VAR>terminal_name</VAR> as the terminal type (e.g., <CODE>vt100</CODE>).
-If <VAR>terminal_name</VAR> is NULL, the value of the <CODE>TERM</CODE>
-environment variable is used.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>alphabetic</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX170"></A>
-Return 1 if <VAR>c</VAR> is an alphabetic character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>numeric</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX171"></A>
-Return 1 if <VAR>c</VAR> is a numeric character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>ding</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX172"></A>
-Ring the terminal bell, obeying the setting of <CODE>bell-style</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_display_match_list</B> <I>(char **matches, int len, int max)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX173"></A>
-A convenience function for displaying a list of strings in
-columnar format on Readline's output stream. <CODE>matches</CODE> is the list
-of strings, in argv format, such as a list of completion matches.
-<CODE>len</CODE> is the number of strings in <CODE>matches</CODE>, and <CODE>max</CODE>
-is the length of the longest string in <CODE>matches</CODE>. This function uses
-the setting of <CODE>print-completions-horizontally</CODE> to select how the
-matches are displayed (see section <A HREF="readline.html#SEC10">Readline Init File Syntax</A>).
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The following are implemented as macros, defined in <CODE>chartypes.h</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>uppercase_p</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX174"></A>
-Return 1 if <VAR>c</VAR> is an uppercase alphabetic character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>lowercase_p</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX175"></A>
-Return 1 if <VAR>c</VAR> is a lowercase alphabetic character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>digit_p</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX176"></A>
-Return 1 if <VAR>c</VAR> is a numeric character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>to_upper</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX177"></A>
-If <VAR>c</VAR> is a lowercase alphabetic character, return the corresponding
-uppercase character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>to_lower</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX178"></A>
-If <VAR>c</VAR> is an uppercase alphabetic character, return the corresponding
-lowercase character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>digit_value</B> <I>(int c)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX179"></A>
-If <VAR>c</VAR> is a number, return the value it represents.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC38" HREF="readline.html#TOC38">Alternate Interface</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-An alternate interface is available to plain <CODE>readline()</CODE>. Some
-applications need to interleave keyboard I/O with file, device, or
-window system I/O, typically by using a main loop to <CODE>select()</CODE>
-on various file descriptors. To accomodate this need, readline can
-also be invoked as a `callback' function from an event loop. There
-are functions available to make this easy.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_callback_handler_install</B> <I>(char *prompt, Vfunction *lhandler)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX180"></A>
-Set up the terminal for readline I/O and display the initial
-expanded value of <VAR>prompt</VAR>. Save the value of <VAR>lhandler</VAR> to
-use as a callback when a complete line of input has been entered.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_callback_read_char</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX181"></A>
-Whenever an application determines that keyboard input is available, it
-should call <CODE>rl_callback_read_char()</CODE>, which will read the next
-character from the current input source. If that character completes the
-line, <CODE>rl_callback_read_char</CODE> will invoke the <VAR>lhandler</VAR>
-function saved by <CODE>rl_callback_handler_install</CODE> to process the
-line. <CODE>EOF</CODE> is indicated by calling <VAR>lhandler</VAR> with a
-<CODE>NULL</CODE> line.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_callback_handler_remove</B> <I>()</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX182"></A>
-Restore the terminal to its initial state and remove the line handler.
-This may be called from within a callback as well as independently.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC39" HREF="readline.html#TOC39">An Example</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Here is a function which changes lowercase characters to their uppercase
-equivalents, and uppercase characters to lowercase. If
-this function was bound to <SAMP>`M-c'</SAMP>, then typing <SAMP>`M-c'</SAMP> would
-change the case of the character under point. Typing <SAMP>`M-1 0 M-c'</SAMP>
-would change the case of the following 10 characters, leaving the cursor on
-the last character changed.
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-/* Invert the case of the COUNT following characters. */
-int
-invert_case_line (count, key)
- int count, key;
-{
- register int start, end, i;
-
- start = rl_point;
-
- if (rl_point &#62;= rl_end)
- return (0);
-
- if (count &#60; 0)
- {
- direction = -1;
- count = -count;
- }
- else
- direction = 1;
-
- /* Find the end of the range to modify. */
- end = start + (count * direction);
-
- /* Force it to be within range. */
- if (end &#62; rl_end)
- end = rl_end;
- else if (end &#60; 0)
- end = 0;
-
- if (start == end)
- return (0);
-
- if (start &#62; end)
- {
- int temp = start;
- start = end;
- end = temp;
- }
-
- /* Tell readline that we are modifying the line, so it will save
- the undo information. */
- rl_modifying (start, end);
-
- for (i = start; i != end; i++)
- {
- if (uppercase_p (rl_line_buffer[i]))
- rl_line_buffer[i] = to_lower (rl_line_buffer[i]);
- else if (lowercase_p (rl_line_buffer[i]))
- rl_line_buffer[i] = to_upper (rl_line_buffer[i]);
- }
- /* Move point to on top of the last character changed. */
- rl_point = (direction == 1) ? end - 1 : start;
- return (0);
-}
-</PRE>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC40" HREF="readline.html#TOC40">Readline Signal Handling</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-Signals are asynchronous events sent to a process by the Unix kernel,
-sometimes on behalf of another process. They are intended to indicate
-exceptional events, like a user pressing the interrupt key on his
-terminal, or a network connection being broken. There is a class of
-signals that can be sent to the process currently reading input from
-the keyboard. Since Readline changes the terminal attributes when it
-is called, it needs to perform special processing when a signal is
-received to restore the terminal to a sane state, or provide application
-writers with functions to do so manually.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Readline contains an internal signal handler that is installed for a
-number of signals (<CODE>SIGINT</CODE>, <CODE>SIGQUIT</CODE>, <CODE>SIGTERM</CODE>,
-<CODE>SIGALRM</CODE>, <CODE>SIGTSTP</CODE>, <CODE>SIGTTIN</CODE>, and <CODE>SIGTTOU</CODE>).
-When one of these signals is received, the signal handler
-will reset the terminal attributes to those that were in effect before
-<CODE>readline ()</CODE> was called, reset the signal handling to what it was
-before <CODE>readline ()</CODE> was called, and resend the signal to the calling
-application.
-If and when the calling application's signal handler returns, Readline
-will reinitialize the terminal and continue to accept input.
-When a <CODE>SIGINT</CODE> is received, the Readline signal handler performs
-some additional work, which will cause any partially-entered line to be
-aborted (see the description of <CODE>rl_free_line_state ()</CODE>).
-
-</P>
-<P>
-There is an additional Readline signal handler, for <CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE>, which
-the kernel sends to a process whenever the terminal's size changes (for
-example, if a user resizes an <CODE>xterm</CODE>). The Readline <CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE>
-handler updates Readline's internal screen size state, and then calls any
-<CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE> signal handler the calling application has installed.
-Readline calls the application's <CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE> signal handler without
-resetting the terminal to its original state. If the application's signal
-handler does more than update its idea of the terminal size and return (for
-example, a <CODE>longjmp</CODE> back to a main processing loop), it <EM>must</EM>
-call <CODE>rl_cleanup_after_signal ()</CODE> (described below), to restore the
-terminal state.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Readline provides two variables that allow application writers to
-control whether or not it will catch certain signals and act on them
-when they are received. It is important that applications change the
-values of these variables only when calling <CODE>readline ()</CODE>, not in
-a signal handler, so Readline's internal signal state is not corrupted.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_catch_signals</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX183"></A>
-If this variable is non-zero, Readline will install signal handlers for
-<CODE>SIGINT</CODE>, <CODE>SIGQUIT</CODE>, <CODE>SIGTERM</CODE>, <CODE>SIGALRM</CODE>,
-<CODE>SIGTSTP</CODE>, <CODE>SIGTTIN</CODE>, and <CODE>SIGTTOU</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The default value of <CODE>rl_catch_signals</CODE> is 1.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_catch_sigwinch</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX184"></A>
-If this variable is non-zero, Readline will install a signal handler for
-<CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The default value of <CODE>rl_catch_sigwinch</CODE> is 1.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If an application does not wish to have Readline catch any signals, or
-to handle signals other than those Readline catches (<CODE>SIGHUP</CODE>,
-for example),
-Readline provides convenience functions to do the necessary terminal
-and internal state cleanup upon receipt of a signal.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_cleanup_after_signal</B> <I>(void)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX185"></A>
-This function will reset the state of the terminal to what it was before
-<CODE>readline ()</CODE> was called, and remove the Readline signal handlers for
-all signals, depending on the values of <CODE>rl_catch_signals</CODE> and
-<CODE>rl_catch_sigwinch</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_free_line_state</B> <I>(void)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX186"></A>
-This will free any partial state associated with the current input line
-(undo information, any partial history entry, any partially-entered
-keyboard macro, and any partially-entered numeric argument). This
-should be called before <CODE>rl_cleanup_after_signal ()</CODE>. The
-Readline signal handler for <CODE>SIGINT</CODE> calls this to abort the
-current input line.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_reset_after_signal</B> <I>(void)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX187"></A>
-This will reinitialize the terminal and reinstall any Readline signal
-handlers, depending on the values of <CODE>rl_catch_signals</CODE> and
-<CODE>rl_catch_sigwinch</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If an application does not wish Readline to catch <CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE>, it may
-call <CODE>rl_resize_terminal ()</CODE> to force Readline to update its idea of
-the terminal size when a <CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE> is received.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> void <B>rl_resize_terminal</B> <I>(void)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX188"></A>
-Update Readline's internal screen size.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The following functions install and remove Readline's signal handlers.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_set_signals</B> <I>(void)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX189"></A>
-Install Readline's signal handler for <CODE>SIGINT</CODE>, <CODE>SIGQUIT</CODE>,
-<CODE>SIGTERM</CODE>, <CODE>SIGALRM</CODE>, <CODE>SIGTSTP</CODE>, <CODE>SIGTTIN</CODE>,
-<CODE>SIGTTOU</CODE>, and <CODE>SIGWINCH</CODE>, depending on the values of
-<CODE>rl_catch_signals</CODE> and <CODE>rl_catch_sigwinch</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_clear_signals</B> <I>(void)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX190"></A>
-Remove all of the Readline signal handlers installed by
-<CODE>rl_set_signals ()</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC41" HREF="readline.html#TOC41">Custom Completers</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-Typically, a program that reads commands from the user has a way of
-disambiguating commands and data. If your program is one of these, then
-it can provide completion for commands, data, or both.
-The following sections describe how your program and Readline
-cooperate to provide this service.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC42">How Completing Works</A>: The logic used to do completion.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC43">Completion Functions</A>: Functions provided by Readline.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC44">Completion Variables</A>: Variables which control completion.
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#SEC45">A Short Completion Example</A>: An example of writing completer subroutines.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC42" HREF="readline.html#TOC42">How Completing Works</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-In order to complete some text, the full list of possible completions
-must be available. That is, it is not possible to accurately
-expand a partial word without knowing all of the possible words
-which make sense in that context. The Readline library provides
-the user interface to completion, and two of the most common
-completion functions: filename and username. For completing other types
-of text, you must write your own completion function. This section
-describes exactly what such functions must do, and provides an example.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-There are three major functions used to perform completion:
-
-</P>
-
-<OL>
-<LI>
-
-The user-interface function <CODE>rl_complete ()</CODE>. This function is
-called with the same arguments as other Readline
-functions intended for interactive use: <VAR>count</VAR> and
-<VAR>invoking_key</VAR>. It isolates the word to be completed and calls
-<CODE>completion_matches ()</CODE> to generate a list of possible completions.
-It then either lists the possible completions, inserts the possible
-completions, or actually performs the
-completion, depending on which behavior is desired.
-
-<LI>
-
-The internal function <CODE>completion_matches ()</CODE> uses your
-<EM>generator</EM> function to generate the list of possible matches, and
-then returns the array of these matches. You should place the address
-of your generator function in <CODE>rl_completion_entry_function</CODE>.
-
-<LI>
-
-The generator function is called repeatedly from
-<CODE>completion_matches ()</CODE>, returning a string each time. The
-arguments to the generator function are <VAR>text</VAR> and <VAR>state</VAR>.
-<VAR>text</VAR> is the partial word to be completed. <VAR>state</VAR> is zero the
-first time the function is called, allowing the generator to perform
-any necessary initialization, and a positive non-zero integer for
-each subsequent call. When the generator function returns
-<CODE>(char *)NULL</CODE> this signals <CODE>completion_matches ()</CODE> that there are
-no more possibilities left. Usually the generator function computes the
-list of possible completions when <VAR>state</VAR> is zero, and returns them
-one at a time on subsequent calls. Each string the generator function
-returns as a match must be allocated with <CODE>malloc()</CODE>; Readline
-frees the strings when it has finished with them.
-
-</OL>
-
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_complete</B> <I>(int ignore, int invoking_key)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX191"></A>
-Complete the word at or before point. You have supplied the function
-that does the initial simple matching selection algorithm (see
-<CODE>completion_matches ()</CODE>). The default is to do filename completion.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_completion_entry_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX192"></A>
-This is a pointer to the generator function for <CODE>completion_matches
-()</CODE>. If the value of <CODE>rl_completion_entry_function</CODE> is
-<CODE>(Function *)NULL</CODE> then the default filename generator function,
-<CODE>filename_completion_function ()</CODE>, is used.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC43" HREF="readline.html#TOC43">Completion Functions</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Here is the complete list of callable completion functions present in
-Readline.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_complete_internal</B> <I>(int what_to_do)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX193"></A>
-Complete the word at or before point. <VAR>what_to_do</VAR> says what to do
-with the completion. A value of <SAMP>`?'</SAMP> means list the possible
-completions. <SAMP>`TAB'</SAMP> means do standard completion. <SAMP>`*'</SAMP> means
-insert all of the possible completions. <SAMP>`!'</SAMP> means to display
-all of the possible completions, if there is more than one, as well as
-performing partial completion.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_complete</B> <I>(int ignore, int invoking_key)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX194"></A>
-Complete the word at or before point. You have supplied the function
-that does the initial simple matching selection algorithm (see
-<CODE>completion_matches ()</CODE> and <CODE>rl_completion_entry_function</CODE>).
-The default is to do filename
-completion. This calls <CODE>rl_complete_internal ()</CODE> with an
-argument depending on <VAR>invoking_key</VAR>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_possible_completions</B> <I>(int count, int invoking_key))</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX195"></A>
-List the possible completions. See description of <CODE>rl_complete
-()</CODE>. This calls <CODE>rl_complete_internal ()</CODE> with an argument of
-<SAMP>`?'</SAMP>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> int <B>rl_insert_completions</B> <I>(int count, int invoking_key))</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX196"></A>
-Insert the list of possible completions into the line, deleting the
-partially-completed word. See description of <CODE>rl_complete ()</CODE>.
-This calls <CODE>rl_complete_internal ()</CODE> with an argument of <SAMP>`*'</SAMP>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char ** <B>completion_matches</B> <I>(char *text, CPFunction *entry_func)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX197"></A>
-Returns an array of <CODE>(char *)</CODE> which is a list of completions for
-<VAR>text</VAR>. If there are no completions, returns <CODE>(char **)NULL</CODE>.
-The first entry in the returned array is the substitution for <VAR>text</VAR>.
-The remaining entries are the possible completions. The array is
-terminated with a <CODE>NULL</CODE> pointer.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<VAR>entry_func</VAR> is a function of two args, and returns a
-<CODE>(char *)</CODE>. The first argument is <VAR>text</VAR>. The second is a
-state argument; it is zero on the first call, and non-zero on subsequent
-calls. <VAR>entry_func</VAR> returns a <CODE>NULL</CODE> pointer to the caller
-when there are no more matches.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char * <B>filename_completion_function</B> <I>(char *text, int state)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX198"></A>
-A generator function for filename completion in the general case. Note
-that completion in Bash is a little different because of all
-the pathnames that must be followed when looking up completions for a
-command. The Bash source is a useful reference for writing custom
-completion functions.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Function:</U> char * <B>username_completion_function</B> <I>(char *text, int state)</I>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX199"></A>
-A completion generator for usernames. <VAR>text</VAR> contains a partial
-username preceded by a random character (usually <SAMP>`~'</SAMP>). As with all
-completion generators, <VAR>state</VAR> is zero on the first call and non-zero
-for subsequent calls.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC44" HREF="readline.html#TOC44">Completion Variables</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_completion_entry_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX200"></A>
-A pointer to the generator function for <CODE>completion_matches ()</CODE>.
-<CODE>NULL</CODE> means to use <CODE>filename_completion_function ()</CODE>, the default
-filename completer.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> CPPFunction * <B>rl_attempted_completion_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX201"></A>
-A pointer to an alternative function to create matches.
-The function is called with <VAR>text</VAR>, <VAR>start</VAR>, and <VAR>end</VAR>.
-<VAR>start</VAR> and <VAR>end</VAR> are indices in <CODE>rl_line_buffer</CODE> saying
-what the boundaries of <VAR>text</VAR> are. If this function exists and
-returns <CODE>NULL</CODE>, or if this variable is set to <CODE>NULL</CODE>, then
-<CODE>rl_complete ()</CODE> will call the value of
-<CODE>rl_completion_entry_function</CODE> to generate matches, otherwise the
-array of strings returned will be used.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> CPFunction * <B>rl_filename_quoting_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX202"></A>
-A pointer to a function that will quote a filename in an application-
-specific fashion. This is called if filename completion is being
-attempted and one of the characters in <CODE>rl_filename_quote_characters</CODE>
-appears in a completed filename. The function is called with
-<VAR>text</VAR>, <VAR>match_type</VAR>, and <VAR>quote_pointer</VAR>. The <VAR>text</VAR>
-is the filename to be quoted. The <VAR>match_type</VAR> is either
-<CODE>SINGLE_MATCH</CODE>, if there is only one completion match, or
-<CODE>MULT_MATCH</CODE>. Some functions use this to decide whether or not to
-insert a closing quote character. The <VAR>quote_pointer</VAR> is a pointer
-to any opening quote character the user typed. Some functions choose
-to reset this character.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> CPFunction * <B>rl_filename_dequoting_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX203"></A>
-A pointer to a function that will remove application-specific quoting
-characters from a filename before completion is attempted, so those
-characters do not interfere with matching the text against names in
-the filesystem. It is called with <VAR>text</VAR>, the text of the word
-to be dequoted, and <VAR>quote_char</VAR>, which is the quoting character
-that delimits the filename (usually <SAMP>`''</SAMP> or <SAMP>`"'</SAMP>). If
-<VAR>quote_char</VAR> is zero, the filename was not in an embedded string.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_char_is_quoted_p</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX204"></A>
-A pointer to a function to call that determines whether or not a specific
-character in the line buffer is quoted, according to whatever quoting
-mechanism the program calling readline uses. The function is called with
-two arguments: <VAR>text</VAR>, the text of the line, and <VAR>index</VAR>, the
-index of the character in the line. It is used to decide whether a
-character found in <CODE>rl_completer_word_break_characters</CODE> should be
-used to break words for the completer.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_completion_query_items</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX205"></A>
-Up to this many items will be displayed in response to a
-possible-completions call. After that, we ask the user if she is sure
-she wants to see them all. The default value is 100.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_basic_word_break_characters</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX206"></A>
-The basic list of characters that signal a break between words for the
-completer routine. The default value of this variable is the characters
-which break words for completion in Bash, i.e.,
-<CODE>" \t\n\"\\'`@$&#62;&#60;=;|&#38;{("</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_basic_quote_characters</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX207"></A>
-List of quote characters which can cause a word break.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_completer_word_break_characters</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX208"></A>
-The list of characters that signal a break between words for
-<CODE>rl_complete_internal ()</CODE>. The default list is the value of
-<CODE>rl_basic_word_break_characters</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_completer_quote_characters</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX209"></A>
-List of characters which can be used to quote a substring of the line.
-Completion occurs on the entire substring, and within the substring
-<CODE>rl_completer_word_break_characters</CODE> are treated as any other character,
-unless they also appear within this list.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_filename_quote_characters</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX210"></A>
-A list of characters that cause a filename to be quoted by the completer
-when they appear in a completed filename. The default is the null string.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> char * <B>rl_special_prefixes</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX211"></A>
-The list of characters that are word break characters, but should be
-left in <VAR>text</VAR> when it is passed to the completion function.
-Programs can use this to help determine what kind of completing to do.
-For instance, Bash sets this variable to "$@" so that it can complete
-shell variables and hostnames.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_completion_append_character</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX212"></A>
-When a single completion alternative matches at the end of the command
-line, this character is appended to the inserted completion text. The
-default is a space character (<SAMP>` '</SAMP>). Setting this to the null
-character (<SAMP>`\0'</SAMP>) prevents anything being appended automatically.
-This can be changed in custom completion functions to
-provide the "most sensible word separator character" according to
-an application-specific command line syntax specification.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_ignore_completion_duplicates</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX213"></A>
-If non-zero, then disallow duplicates in the matches. Default is 1.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_filename_completion_desired</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX214"></A>
-Non-zero means that the results of the matches are to be treated as
-filenames. This is <EM>always</EM> zero on entry, and can only be changed
-within a completion entry generator function. If it is set to a non-zero
-value, directory names have a slash appended and Readline attempts to
-quote completed filenames if they contain any embedded word break
-characters.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_filename_quoting_desired</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX215"></A>
-Non-zero means that the results of the matches are to be quoted using
-double quotes (or an application-specific quoting mechanism) if the
-completed filename contains any characters in
-<CODE>rl_filename_quote_chars</CODE>. This is <EM>always</EM> non-zero
-on entry, and can only be changed within a completion entry generator
-function. The quoting is effected via a call to the function pointed to
-by <CODE>rl_filename_quoting_function</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> int <B>rl_inhibit_completion</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX216"></A>
-If this variable is non-zero, completion is inhibit&#60;ed. The completion
-character will be inserted as any other bound to <CODE>self-insert</CODE>.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_ignore_some_completions_function</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX217"></A>
-This function, if defined, is called by the completer when real filename
-completion is done, after all the matching names have been generated.
-It is passed a <CODE>NULL</CODE> terminated array of matches.
-The first element (<CODE>matches[0]</CODE>) is the
-maximal substring common to all matches. This function can
-re-arrange the list of matches as required, but each element deleted
-from the array must be freed.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> Function * <B>rl_directory_completion_hook</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX218"></A>
-This function, if defined, is allowed to modify the directory portion
-of filenames Readline completes. It is called with the address of a
-string (the current directory name) as an argument. It could be used
-to expand symbolic links or shell variables in pathnames.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<DL>
-<DT><U>Variable:</U> VFunction * <B>rl_completion_display_matches_hook</B>
-<DD><A NAME="IDX219"></A>
-If non-zero, then this is the address of a function to call when
-completing a word would normally display the list of possible matches.
-This function is called in lieu of Readline displaying the list.
-It takes three arguments:
-(<CODE>char **</CODE><VAR>matches</VAR>, <CODE>int</CODE> <VAR>num_matches</VAR>, <CODE>int</CODE> <VAR>max_length</VAR>)
-where <VAR>matches</VAR> is the array of matching strings,
-<VAR>num_matches</VAR> is the number of strings in that array, and
-<VAR>max_length</VAR> is the length of the longest string in that array.
-Readline provides a convenience function, <CODE>rl_display_match_list</CODE>,
-that takes care of doing the display to Readline's output stream. That
-function may be called from this hook.
-</DL>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC45" HREF="readline.html#TOC45">A Short Completion Example</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Here is a small application demonstrating the use of the GNU Readline
-library. It is called <CODE>fileman</CODE>, and the source code resides in
-<TT>`examples/fileman.c'</TT>. This sample application provides
-completion of command names, line editing features, and access to the
-history list.
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-/* fileman.c -- A tiny application which demonstrates how to use the
- GNU Readline library. This application interactively allows users
- to manipulate files and their modes. */
-
-#include &#60;stdio.h&#62;
-#include &#60;sys/types.h&#62;
-#include &#60;sys/file.h&#62;
-#include &#60;sys/stat.h&#62;
-#include &#60;sys/errno.h&#62;
-
-#include &#60;readline/readline.h&#62;
-#include &#60;readline/history.h&#62;
-
-extern char *getwd ();
-extern char *xmalloc ();
-
-/* The names of functions that actually do the manipulation. */
-int com_list (), com_view (), com_rename (), com_stat (), com_pwd ();
-int com_delete (), com_help (), com_cd (), com_quit ();
-
-/* A structure which contains information on the commands this program
- can understand. */
-
-typedef struct {
- char *name; /* User printable name of the function. */
- Function *func; /* Function to call to do the job. */
- char *doc; /* Documentation for this function. */
-} COMMAND;
-
-COMMAND commands[] = {
- { "cd", com_cd, "Change to directory DIR" },
- { "delete", com_delete, "Delete FILE" },
- { "help", com_help, "Display this text" },
- { "?", com_help, "Synonym for `help'" },
- { "list", com_list, "List files in DIR" },
- { "ls", com_list, "Synonym for `list'" },
- { "pwd", com_pwd, "Print the current working directory" },
- { "quit", com_quit, "Quit using Fileman" },
- { "rename", com_rename, "Rename FILE to NEWNAME" },
- { "stat", com_stat, "Print out statistics on FILE" },
- { "view", com_view, "View the contents of FILE" },
- { (char *)NULL, (Function *)NULL, (char *)NULL }
-};
-
-/* Forward declarations. */
-char *stripwhite ();
-COMMAND *find_command ();
-
-/* The name of this program, as taken from argv[0]. */
-char *progname;
-
-/* When non-zero, this global means the user is done using this program. */
-int done;
-
-char *
-dupstr (s)
- int s;
-{
- char *r;
-
- r = xmalloc (strlen (s) + 1);
- strcpy (r, s);
- return (r);
-}
-
-main (argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char **argv;
-{
- char *line, *s;
-
- progname = argv[0];
-
- initialize_readline (); /* Bind our completer. */
-
- /* Loop reading and executing lines until the user quits. */
- for ( ; done == 0; )
- {
- line = readline ("FileMan: ");
-
- if (!line)
- break;
-
- /* Remove leading and trailing whitespace from the line.
- Then, if there is anything left, add it to the history list
- and execute it. */
- s = stripwhite (line);
-
- if (*s)
- {
- add_history (s);
- execute_line (s);
- }
-
- free (line);
- }
- exit (0);
-}
-
-/* Execute a command line. */
-int
-execute_line (line)
- char *line;
-{
- register int i;
- COMMAND *command;
- char *word;
-
- /* Isolate the command word. */
- i = 0;
- while (line[i] &#38;&#38; whitespace (line[i]))
- i++;
- word = line + i;
-
- while (line[i] &#38;&#38; !whitespace (line[i]))
- i++;
-
- if (line[i])
- line[i++] = '\0';
-
- command = find_command (word);
-
- if (!command)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: No such command for FileMan.\n", word);
- return (-1);
- }
-
- /* Get argument to command, if any. */
- while (whitespace (line[i]))
- i++;
-
- word = line + i;
-
- /* Call the function. */
- return ((*(command-&#62;func)) (word));
-}
-
-/* Look up NAME as the name of a command, and return a pointer to that
- command. Return a NULL pointer if NAME isn't a command name. */
-COMMAND *
-find_command (name)
- char *name;
-{
- register int i;
-
- for (i = 0; commands[i].name; i++)
- if (strcmp (name, commands[i].name) == 0)
- return (&#38;commands[i]);
-
- return ((COMMAND *)NULL);
-}
-
-/* Strip whitespace from the start and end of STRING. Return a pointer
- into STRING. */
-char *
-stripwhite (string)
- char *string;
-{
- register char *s, *t;
-
- for (s = string; whitespace (*s); s++)
- ;
-
- if (*s == 0)
- return (s);
-
- t = s + strlen (s) - 1;
- while (t &#62; s &#38;&#38; whitespace (*t))
- t--;
- *++t = '\0';
-
- return s;
-}
-
-/* **************************************************************** */
-/* */
-/* Interface to Readline Completion */
-/* */
-/* **************************************************************** */
-
-char *command_generator ();
-char **fileman_completion ();
-
-/* Tell the GNU Readline library how to complete. We want to try to complete
- on command names if this is the first word in the line, or on filenames
- if not. */
-initialize_readline ()
-{
- /* Allow conditional parsing of the ~/.inputrc file. */
- rl_readline_name = "FileMan";
-
- /* Tell the completer that we want a crack first. */
- rl_attempted_completion_function = (CPPFunction *)fileman_completion;
-}
-
-/* Attempt to complete on the contents of TEXT. START and END bound the
- region of rl_line_buffer that contains the word to complete. TEXT is
- the word to complete. We can use the entire contents of rl_line_buffer
- in case we want to do some simple parsing. Return the array of matches,
- or NULL if there aren't any. */
-char **
-fileman_completion (text, start, end)
- char *text;
- int start, end;
-{
- char **matches;
-
- matches = (char **)NULL;
-
- /* If this word is at the start of the line, then it is a command
- to complete. Otherwise it is the name of a file in the current
- directory. */
- if (start == 0)
- matches = completion_matches (text, command_generator);
-
- return (matches);
-}
-
-/* Generator function for command completion. STATE lets us know whether
- to start from scratch; without any state (i.e. STATE == 0), then we
- start at the top of the list. */
-char *
-command_generator (text, state)
- char *text;
- int state;
-{
- static int list_index, len;
- char *name;
-
- /* If this is a new word to complete, initialize now. This includes
- saving the length of TEXT for efficiency, and initializing the index
- variable to 0. */
- if (!state)
- {
- list_index = 0;
- len = strlen (text);
- }
-
- /* Return the next name which partially matches from the command list. */
- while (name = commands[list_index].name)
- {
- list_index++;
-
- if (strncmp (name, text, len) == 0)
- return (dupstr(name));
- }
-
- /* If no names matched, then return NULL. */
- return ((char *)NULL);
-}
-
-/* **************************************************************** */
-/* */
-/* FileMan Commands */
-/* */
-/* **************************************************************** */
-
-/* String to pass to system (). This is for the LIST, VIEW and RENAME
- commands. */
-static char syscom[1024];
-
-/* List the file(s) named in arg. */
-com_list (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- if (!arg)
- arg = "";
-
- sprintf (syscom, "ls -FClg %s", arg);
- return (system (syscom));
-}
-
-com_view (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- if (!valid_argument ("view", arg))
- return 1;
-
- sprintf (syscom, "more %s", arg);
- return (system (syscom));
-}
-
-com_rename (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- too_dangerous ("rename");
- return (1);
-}
-
-com_stat (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- struct stat finfo;
-
- if (!valid_argument ("stat", arg))
- return (1);
-
- if (stat (arg, &#38;finfo) == -1)
- {
- perror (arg);
- return (1);
- }
-
- printf ("Statistics for `%s':\n", arg);
-
- printf ("%s has %d link%s, and is %d byte%s in length.\n", arg,
- finfo.st_nlink,
- (finfo.st_nlink == 1) ? "" : "s",
- finfo.st_size,
- (finfo.st_size == 1) ? "" : "s");
- printf ("Inode Last Change at: %s", ctime (&#38;finfo.st_ctime));
- printf (" Last access at: %s", ctime (&#38;finfo.st_atime));
- printf (" Last modified at: %s", ctime (&#38;finfo.st_mtime));
- return (0);
-}
-
-com_delete (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- too_dangerous ("delete");
- return (1);
-}
-
-/* Print out help for ARG, or for all of the commands if ARG is
- not present. */
-com_help (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- register int i;
- int printed = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; commands[i].name; i++)
- {
- if (!*arg || (strcmp (arg, commands[i].name) == 0))
- {
- printf ("%s\t\t%s.\n", commands[i].name, commands[i].doc);
- printed++;
- }
- }
-
- if (!printed)
- {
- printf ("No commands match `%s'. Possibilties are:\n", arg);
-
- for (i = 0; commands[i].name; i++)
- {
- /* Print in six columns. */
- if (printed == 6)
- {
- printed = 0;
- printf ("\n");
- }
-
- printf ("%s\t", commands[i].name);
- printed++;
- }
-
- if (printed)
- printf ("\n");
- }
- return (0);
-}
-
-/* Change to the directory ARG. */
-com_cd (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- if (chdir (arg) == -1)
- {
- perror (arg);
- return 1;
- }
-
- com_pwd ("");
- return (0);
-}
-
-/* Print out the current working directory. */
-com_pwd (ignore)
- char *ignore;
-{
- char dir[1024], *s;
-
- s = getwd (dir);
- if (s == 0)
- {
- printf ("Error getting pwd: %s\n", dir);
- return 1;
- }
-
- printf ("Current directory is %s\n", dir);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* The user wishes to quit using this program. Just set DONE non-zero. */
-com_quit (arg)
- char *arg;
-{
- done = 1;
- return (0);
-}
-
-/* Function which tells you that you can't do this. */
-too_dangerous (caller)
- char *caller;
-{
- fprintf (stderr,
- "%s: Too dangerous for me to distribute. Write it yourself.\n",
- caller);
-}
-
-/* Return non-zero if ARG is a valid argument for CALLER, else print
- an error message and return zero. */
-int
-valid_argument (caller, arg)
- char *caller, *arg;
-{
- if (!arg || !*arg)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: Argument required.\n", caller);
- return (0);
- }
-
- return (1);
-}
-</PRE>
-
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC46" HREF="readline.html#TOC46">Concept Index</A></H1>
-<P>
-Jump to:
-<A HREF="#cindex_c">c</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_e">e</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_i">i</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_k">k</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_n">n</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_r">r</A>
--
-<A HREF="#cindex_y">y</A>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_c">c</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX3">command editing</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_e">e</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX4">editing command lines</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_i">i</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX8">initialization file, readline</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX1">interaction, readline</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_k">k</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX7">kill ring</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX5">killing text</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_n">n</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX2">notation, readline</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_r">r</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX98">readline, function</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="cindex_y">y</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX6">yanking text</A>
-</DIR>
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC47" HREF="readline.html#TOC47">Function and Variable Index</A></H1>
-<P>
-Jump to:
-<A HREF="#findex_a">a</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_b">b</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_c">c</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_d">d</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_e">e</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_f">f</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_h">h</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_i">i</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_k">k</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_l">l</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_m">m</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_n">n</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_o">o</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_p">p</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_q">q</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_r">r</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_s">s</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_t">t</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_u">u</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_v">v</A>
--
-<A HREF="#findex_y">y</A>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_a">a</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX83">abort (C-g)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX34">accept-line (Newline, Return)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX170">alphabetic</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_b">b</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX29">backward-char (C-b)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX48">backward-delete-char (Rubout)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX59">backward-kill-line (C-x Rubout)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX63">backward-kill-word (M-DEL)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX31">backward-word (M-b)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX37">beginning-of-history (M-&#38;#60;)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX26">beginning-of-line (C-a)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX9">bell-style</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_c">c</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX81">call-last-kbd-macro (C-x e)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX57">capitalize-word (M-c)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX91">character-search (C-])</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX92">character-search-backward (M-C-])</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX32">clear-screen (C-l)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX10">comment-begin</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX74">complete (TAB)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX11">completion-query-items</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX197">completion_matches</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX12">convert-meta</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX68">copy-backward-word ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX69">copy-forward-word ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX67">copy-region-as-kill ()</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_d">d</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX47">delete-char (C-d)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX78">delete-char-or-list ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX65">delete-horizontal-space ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX72">digit-argument (M-0, M-1, ... M--)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX176">digit_p</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX179">digit_value</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX172">ding</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX13">disable-completion</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX84">do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-<VAR>x</VAR>, ...)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX56">downcase-word (M-l)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX94">dump-functions ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX96">dump-macros ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX95">dump-variables ()</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_e">e</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX14">editing-mode</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX15">enable-keypad</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX80">end-kbd-macro (C-x ))</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX38">end-of-history (M-&#38;#62;)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX27">end-of-line (C-e)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX90">exchange-point-and-mark (C-x C-x)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX16">expand-tilde</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_f">f</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX198">filename_completion_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX49">forward-backward-delete-char ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX28">forward-char (C-f)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX40">forward-search-history (C-s)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX30">forward-word (M-f)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX148">free_undo_list</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_h">h</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX44">history-search-backward ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX43">history-search-forward ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX17">horizontal-scroll-mode</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_i">i</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX18">input-meta</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX93">insert-comment (M-#)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX76">insert-completions (M-*)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX20">isearch-terminators</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_k">k</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX21">keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX58">kill-line (C-k)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX66">kill-region ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX61">kill-whole-line ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX62">kill-word (M-d)</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_l">l</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX175">lowercase_p</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_m">m</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX22">mark-modified-lines</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX77">menu-complete ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX19">meta-flag</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_n">n</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX36">next-history (C-n)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX42">non-incremental-forward-search-history (M-n)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX41">non-incremental-reverse-search-history (M-p)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX171">numeric</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_o">o</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX23">output-meta</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_p">p</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX75">possible-completions (M-?)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX85">prefix-meta (ESC)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX35">previous-history (C-p)</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_q">q</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX50">quoted-insert (C-q, C-v)</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_r">r</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX82">re-read-init-file (C-x C-r)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX97">readline</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX33">redraw-current-line ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX39">reverse-search-history (C-r)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX87">revert-line (M-r)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX120">rl_add_defun</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX147">rl_add_undo</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX107">rl_already_prompted</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX201">rl_attempted_completion_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX207">rl_basic_quote_characters</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX206">rl_basic_word_break_characters</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX145">rl_begin_undo_group</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX129">rl_bind_key</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX130">rl_bind_key_in_map</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX119">rl_binding_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX180">rl_callback_handler_install</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX182">rl_callback_handler_remove</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX181">rl_callback_read_char</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX183">rl_catch_signals</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX184">rl_catch_sigwinch</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX204">rl_char_is_quoted_p</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX185">rl_cleanup_after_signal</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX157">rl_clear_message</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX190">rl_clear_signals</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX191">rl_complete</A>, <A HREF="readline.html#IDX194">rl_complete</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX193">rl_complete_internal</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX209">rl_completer_quote_characters</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX208">rl_completer_word_break_characters</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX212">rl_completion_append_character</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX219">rl_completion_display_matches_hook</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX192">rl_completion_entry_function</A>, <A HREF="readline.html#IDX200">rl_completion_entry_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX205">rl_completion_query_items</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX122">rl_copy_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX162">rl_copy_text</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX161">rl_delete_text</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX218">rl_directory_completion_hook</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX124">rl_discard_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX173">rl_display_match_list</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX149">rl_do_undo</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX103">rl_done</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX101">rl_end</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX146">rl_end_undo_group</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX105">rl_erase_empty_line</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX115">rl_event_hook</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX118">rl_executing_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX167">rl_extend_line_buffer</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX214">rl_filename_completion_desired</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX203">rl_filename_dequoting_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX210">rl_filename_quote_characters</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX215">rl_filename_quoting_desired</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX202">rl_filename_quoting_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX152">rl_forced_update_display</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX186">rl_free_line_state</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX142">rl_function_dumper</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX139">rl_function_of_keyseq</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX144">rl_funmap_names</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX135">rl_generic_bind</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX125">rl_get_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX127">rl_get_keymap_by_name</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX128">rl_get_keymap_name</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX165">rl_getc</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX116">rl_getc_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX213">rl_ignore_completion_duplicates</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX217">rl_ignore_some_completions_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX216">rl_inhibit_completion</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX168">rl_initialize</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX196">rl_insert_completions</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX160">rl_insert_text</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX111">rl_instream</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX140">rl_invoking_keyseqs</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX141">rl_invoking_keyseqs_in_map</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX163">rl_kill_text</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX108">rl_library_version</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX99">rl_line_buffer</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX143">rl_list_funmap_names</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX121">rl_make_bare_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX123">rl_make_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX102">rl_mark</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX156">rl_message</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX150">rl_modifying</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX138">rl_named_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX153">rl_on_new_line</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX154">rl_on_new_line_with_prompt</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX112">rl_outstream</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX136">rl_parse_and_bind</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX104">rl_pending_input</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX100">rl_point</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX195">rl_possible_completions</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX114">rl_pre_input_hook</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX106">rl_prompt</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX137">rl_read_init_file</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX164">rl_read_key</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX110">rl_readline_name</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX151">rl_redisplay</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX117">rl_redisplay_function</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX187">rl_reset_after_signal</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX155">rl_reset_line_state</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX169">rl_reset_terminal</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX188">rl_resize_terminal</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX159">rl_restore_prompt</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX158">rl_save_prompt</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX126">rl_set_keymap</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX189">rl_set_signals</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX211">rl_special_prefixes</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX113">rl_startup_hook</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX166">rl_stuff_char</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX109">rl_terminal_name</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX134">rl_unbind_command_in_map</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX133">rl_unbind_function_in_map</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX131">rl_unbind_key</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX132">rl_unbind_key_in_map</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_s">s</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX52">self-insert (a, b, A, 1, !, ...)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX89">set-mark (C-@)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX24">show-all-if-ambiguous</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX79">start-kbd-macro (C-x ()</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_t">t</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX51">tab-insert (M-TAB)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX88">tilde-expand (M-~)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX178">to_lower</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX177">to_upper</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX53">transpose-chars (C-t)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX54">transpose-words (M-t)</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_u">u</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX86">undo (C-_, C-x C-u)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX73">universal-argument ()</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX60">unix-line-discard (C-u)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX64">unix-word-rubout (C-w)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX55">upcase-word (M-u)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX174">uppercase_p</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX199">username_completion_function</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_v">v</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX25">visible-stats</A>
-</DIR>
-<H2><A NAME="findex_y">y</A></H2>
-<DIR>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX70">yank (C-y)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX46">yank-last-arg (M-., M-_)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX45">yank-nth-arg (M-C-y)</A>
-<LI><A HREF="readline.html#IDX71">yank-pop (M-y)</A>
-</DIR>
-
-</P>
-<P><HR><P>
-This document was generated on 1 March 2000 using the
-<A HREF="http://wwwinfo.cern.ch/dis/texi2html/">texi2html</A>
-translator version 1.52.</P>
-</BODY>
-</HTML>
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.info b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.info
deleted file mode 100644
index ae6767fa19c..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/readline.info
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3107 +0,0 @@
-This is Info file readline.info, produced by Makeinfo version 1.68 from
-the input file /usr/homes/chet/src/bash/readline-src/doc/rlman.texinfo.
-
-INFO-DIR-SECTION Libraries
-START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
-* Readline: (readline). The GNU readline library API
-END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
-
- This document describes the GNU Readline Library, a utility which
-aids in the consistency of user interface across discrete programs that
-need to provide a command line interface.
-
- Copyright (C) 1988-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
-manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice pare
-preserved on all copies.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
-this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
-the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
-permission notice identical to this one.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
-manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
-versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a
-translation approved by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Top, Next: Command Line Editing, Up: (dir)
-
-GNU Readline Library
-********************
-
- This document describes the GNU Readline Library, a utility which
-aids in the consistency of user interface across discrete programs that
-need to provide a command line interface.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Command Line Editing:: GNU Readline User's Manual.
-* Programming with GNU Readline:: GNU Readline Programmer's Manual.
-* Concept Index:: Index of concepts described in this manual.
-* Function and Variable Index:: Index of externally visible functions
- and variables.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Command Line Editing, Next: Programming with GNU Readline, Prev: Top, Up: Top
-
-Command Line Editing
-********************
-
- This chapter describes the basic features of the GNU command line
-editing interface.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Introduction and Notation:: Notation used in this text.
-* Readline Interaction:: The minimum set of commands for editing a line.
-* Readline Init File:: Customizing Readline from a user's view.
-* Bindable Readline Commands:: A description of most of the Readline commands
- available for binding
-* Readline vi Mode:: A short description of how to make Readline
- behave like the vi editor.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Introduction and Notation, Next: Readline Interaction, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Introduction to Line Editing
-============================
-
- The following paragraphs describe the notation used to represent
-keystrokes.
-
- The text <C-k> is read as `Control-K' and describes the character
-produced when the <k> key is pressed while the Control key is depressed.
-
- The text <M-k> is read as `Meta-K' and describes the character
-produced when the Meta key (if you have one) is depressed, and the <k>
-key is pressed. The Meta key is labeled <ALT> on many keyboards. On
-keyboards with two keys labeled <ALT> (usually to either side of the
-space bar), the <ALT> on the left side is generally set to work as a
-Meta key. The <ALT> key on the right may also be configured to work as
-a Meta key or may be configured as some other modifier, such as a
-Compose key for typing accented characters.
-
- If you do not have a Meta or <ALT> key, or another key working as a
-Meta key, the identical keystroke can be generated by typing <ESC>
-first, and then typing <k>. Either process is known as "metafying" the
-<k> key.
-
- The text <M-C-k> is read as `Meta-Control-k' and describes the
-character produced by "metafying" <C-k>.
-
- In addition, several keys have their own names. Specifically,
-<DEL>, <ESC>, <LFD>, <SPC>, <RET>, and <TAB> all stand for themselves
-when seen in this text, or in an init file (*note Readline Init
-File::.). If your keyboard lacks a <LFD> key, typing <C-j> will
-produce the desired character. The <RET> key may be labeled <Return>
-or <Enter> on some keyboards.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Interaction, Next: Readline Init File, Prev: Introduction and Notation, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Readline Interaction
-====================
-
- Often during an interactive session you type in a long line of text,
-only to notice that the first word on the line is misspelled. The
-Readline library gives you a set of commands for manipulating the text
-as you type it in, allowing you to just fix your typo, and not forcing
-you to retype the majority of the line. Using these editing commands,
-you move the cursor to the place that needs correction, and delete or
-insert the text of the corrections. Then, when you are satisfied with
-the line, you simply press <RETURN>. You do not have to be at the end
-of the line to press <RETURN>; the entire line is accepted regardless
-of the location of the cursor within the line.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Readline Bare Essentials:: The least you need to know about Readline.
-* Readline Movement Commands:: Moving about the input line.
-* Readline Killing Commands:: How to delete text, and how to get it back!
-* Readline Arguments:: Giving numeric arguments to commands.
-* Searching:: Searching through previous lines.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Bare Essentials, Next: Readline Movement Commands, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Bare Essentials
-------------------------
-
- In order to enter characters into the line, simply type them. The
-typed character appears where the cursor was, and then the cursor moves
-one space to the right. If you mistype a character, you can use your
-erase character to back up and delete the mistyped character.
-
- Sometimes you may mistype a character, and not notice the error
-until you have typed several other characters. In that case, you can
-type <C-b> to move the cursor to the left, and then correct your
-mistake. Afterwards, you can move the cursor to the right with <C-f>.
-
- When you add text in the middle of a line, you will notice that
-characters to the right of the cursor are `pushed over' to make room
-for the text that you have inserted. Likewise, when you delete text
-behind the cursor, characters to the right of the cursor are `pulled
-back' to fill in the blank space created by the removal of the text. A
-list of the bare essentials for editing the text of an input line
-follows.
-
-<C-b>
- Move back one character.
-
-<C-f>
- Move forward one character.
-
-<DEL> or <Backspace>
- Delete the character to the left of the cursor.
-
-<C-d>
- Delete the character underneath the cursor.
-
-Printing characters
- Insert the character into the line at the cursor.
-
-<C-_> or <C-x C-u>
- Undo the last editing command. You can undo all the way back to an
- empty line.
-
-(Depending on your configuration, the <Backspace> key be set to delete
-the character to the left of the cursor and the <DEL> key set to delete
-the character underneath the cursor, like <C-d>, rather than the
-character to the left of the cursor.)
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Movement Commands, Next: Readline Killing Commands, Prev: Readline Bare Essentials, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Movement Commands
---------------------------
-
- The above table describes the most basic keystrokes that you need in
-order to do editing of the input line. For your convenience, many
-other commands have been added in addition to <C-b>, <C-f>, <C-d>, and
-<DEL>. Here are some commands for moving more rapidly about the line.
-
-<C-a>
- Move to the start of the line.
-
-<C-e>
- Move to the end of the line.
-
-<M-f>
- Move forward a word, where a word is composed of letters and
- digits.
-
-<M-b>
- Move backward a word.
-
-<C-l>
- Clear the screen, reprinting the current line at the top.
-
- Notice how <C-f> moves forward a character, while <M-f> moves
-forward a word. It is a loose convention that control keystrokes
-operate on characters while meta keystrokes operate on words.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Killing Commands, Next: Readline Arguments, Prev: Readline Movement Commands, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Killing Commands
--------------------------
-
- "Killing" text means to delete the text from the line, but to save
-it away for later use, usually by "yanking" (re-inserting) it back into
-the line. (`Cut' and `paste' are more recent jargon for `kill' and
-`yank'.)
-
- If the description for a command says that it `kills' text, then you
-can be sure that you can get the text back in a different (or the same)
-place later.
-
- When you use a kill command, the text is saved in a "kill-ring".
-Any number of consecutive kills save all of the killed text together, so
-that when you yank it back, you get it all. The kill ring is not line
-specific; the text that you killed on a previously typed line is
-available to be yanked back later, when you are typing another line.
-
- Here is the list of commands for killing text.
-
-<C-k>
- Kill the text from the current cursor position to the end of the
- line.
-
-<M-d>
- Kill from the cursor to the end of the current word, or, if between
- words, to the end of the next word. Word boundaries are the same
- as those used by <M-f>.
-
-<M-DEL>
- Kill from the cursor the start of the previous word, or, if between
- words, to the start of the previous word. Word boundaries are the
- same as those used by <M-b>.
-
-<C-w>
- Kill from the cursor to the previous whitespace. This is
- different than <M-DEL> because the word boundaries differ.
-
- Here is how to "yank" the text back into the line. Yanking means to
-copy the most-recently-killed text from the kill buffer.
-
-<C-y>
- Yank the most recently killed text back into the buffer at the
- cursor.
-
-<M-y>
- Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this
- if the prior command is <C-y> or <M-y>.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Arguments, Next: Searching, Prev: Readline Killing Commands, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Arguments
-------------------
-
- You can pass numeric arguments to Readline commands. Sometimes the
-argument acts as a repeat count, other times it is the sign of the
-argument that is significant. If you pass a negative argument to a
-command which normally acts in a forward direction, that command will
-act in a backward direction. For example, to kill text back to the
-start of the line, you might type `M-- C-k'.
-
- The general way to pass numeric arguments to a command is to type
-meta digits before the command. If the first `digit' typed is a minus
-sign (`-'), then the sign of the argument will be negative. Once you
-have typed one meta digit to get the argument started, you can type the
-remainder of the digits, and then the command. For example, to give
-the <C-d> command an argument of 10, you could type `M-1 0 C-d'.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Searching, Prev: Readline Arguments, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Searching for Commands in the History
--------------------------------------
-
- Readline provides commands for searching through the command history
-for lines containing a specified string. There are two search modes:
-INCREMENTAL and NON-INCREMENTAL.
-
- Incremental searches begin before the user has finished typing the
-search string. As each character of the search string is typed,
-Readline displays the next entry from the history matching the string
-typed so far. An incremental search requires only as many characters
-as needed to find the desired history entry. To search backward in the
-history for a particular string, type <C-r>. Typing <C-s> searches
-forward through the history. The characters present in the value of
-the `isearch-terminators' variable are used to terminate an incremental
-search. If that variable has not been assigned a value, the <ESC> and
-<C-J> characters will terminate an incremental search. <C-g> will
-abort an incremental search and restore the original line. When the
-search is terminated, the history entry containing the search string
-becomes the current line.
-
- To find other matching entries in the history list, type <C-r> or
-<C-s> as appropriate. This will search backward or forward in the
-history for the next entry matching the search string typed so far.
-Any other key sequence bound to a Readline command will terminate the
-search and execute that command. For instance, a <RET> will terminate
-the search and accept the line, thereby executing the command from the
-history list.
-
- Non-incremental searches read the entire search string before
-starting to search for matching history lines. The search string may be
-typed by the user or be part of the contents of the current line.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Init File, Next: Bindable Readline Commands, Prev: Readline Interaction, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Readline Init File
-==================
-
- Although the Readline library comes with a set of Emacs-like
-keybindings installed by default, it is possible to use a different set
-of keybindings. Any user can customize programs that use Readline by
-putting commands in an "inputrc" file, conventionally in his home
-directory. The name of this file is taken from the value of the
-environment variable `INPUTRC'. If that variable is unset, the default
-is `~/.inputrc'.
-
- When a program which uses the Readline library starts up, the init
-file is read, and the key bindings are set.
-
- In addition, the `C-x C-r' command re-reads this init file, thus
-incorporating any changes that you might have made to it.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Readline Init File Syntax:: Syntax for the commands in the inputrc file.
-
-* Conditional Init Constructs:: Conditional key bindings in the inputrc file.
-
-* Sample Init File:: An example inputrc file.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Init File Syntax, Next: Conditional Init Constructs, Up: Readline Init File
-
-Readline Init File Syntax
--------------------------
-
- There are only a few basic constructs allowed in the Readline init
-file. Blank lines are ignored. Lines beginning with a `#' are
-comments. Lines beginning with a `$' indicate conditional constructs
-(*note Conditional Init Constructs::.). Other lines denote variable
-settings and key bindings.
-
-Variable Settings
- You can modify the run-time behavior of Readline by altering the
- values of variables in Readline using the `set' command within the
- init file. Here is how to change from the default Emacs-like key
- binding to use `vi' line editing commands:
-
- set editing-mode vi
-
- A great deal of run-time behavior is changeable with the following
- variables.
-
- `bell-style'
- Controls what happens when Readline wants to ring the
- terminal bell. If set to `none', Readline never rings the
- bell. If set to `visible', Readline uses a visible bell if
- one is available. If set to `audible' (the default),
- Readline attempts to ring the terminal's bell.
-
- `comment-begin'
- The string to insert at the beginning of the line when the
- `insert-comment' command is executed. The default value is
- `"#"'.
-
- `completion-ignore-case'
- If set to `on', Readline performs filename matching and
- completion in a case-insensitive fashion. The default value
- is `off'.
-
- `completion-query-items'
- The number of possible completions that determines when the
- user is asked whether he wants to see the list of
- possibilities. If the number of possible completions is
- greater than this value, Readline will ask the user whether
- or not he wishes to view them; otherwise, they are simply
- listed. The default limit is `100'.
-
- `convert-meta'
- If set to `on', Readline will convert characters with the
- eighth bit set to an ASCII key sequence by stripping the
- eighth bit and prefixing an <ESC> character, converting them
- to a meta-prefixed key sequence. The default value is `on'.
-
- `disable-completion'
- If set to `On', Readline will inhibit word completion.
- Completion characters will be inserted into the line as if
- they had been mapped to `self-insert'. The default is `off'.
-
- `editing-mode'
- The `editing-mode' variable controls which default set of key
- bindings is used. By default, Readline starts up in Emacs
- editing mode, where the keystrokes are most similar to Emacs.
- This variable can be set to either `emacs' or `vi'.
-
- `enable-keypad'
- When set to `on', Readline will try to enable the application
- keypad when it is called. Some systems need this to enable
- the arrow keys. The default is `off'.
-
- `expand-tilde'
- If set to `on', tilde expansion is performed when Readline
- attempts word completion. The default is `off'.
-
- `horizontal-scroll-mode'
- This variable can be set to either `on' or `off'. Setting it
- to `on' means that the text of the lines being edited will
- scroll horizontally on a single screen line when they are
- longer than the width of the screen, instead of wrapping onto
- a new screen line. By default, this variable is set to `off'.
-
- `input-meta'
- If set to `on', Readline will enable eight-bit input (it will
- not strip the eighth bit from the characters it reads),
- regardless of what the terminal claims it can support. The
- default value is `off'. The name `meta-flag' is a synonym
- for this variable.
-
- `isearch-terminators'
- The string of characters that should terminate an incremental
- search without subsequently executing the character as a
- command (*note Searching::.). If this variable has not been
- given a value, the characters <ESC> and <C-J> will terminate
- an incremental search.
-
- `keymap'
- Sets Readline's idea of the current keymap for key binding
- commands. Acceptable `keymap' names are `emacs',
- `emacs-standard', `emacs-meta', `emacs-ctlx', `vi',
- `vi-command', and `vi-insert'. `vi' is equivalent to
- `vi-command'; `emacs' is equivalent to `emacs-standard'. The
- default value is `emacs'. The value of the `editing-mode'
- variable also affects the default keymap.
-
- `mark-directories'
- If set to `on', completed directory names have a slash
- appended. The default is `on'.
-
- `mark-modified-lines'
- This variable, when set to `on', causes Readline to display an
- asterisk (`*') at the start of history lines which have been
- modified. This variable is `off' by default.
-
- `output-meta'
- If set to `on', Readline will display characters with the
- eighth bit set directly rather than as a meta-prefixed escape
- sequence. The default is `off'.
-
- `print-completions-horizontally'
- If set to `on', Readline will display completions with matches
- sorted horizontally in alphabetical order, rather than down
- the screen. The default is `off'.
-
- `show-all-if-ambiguous'
- This alters the default behavior of the completion functions.
- If set to `on', words which have more than one possible
- completion cause the matches to be listed immediately instead
- of ringing the bell. The default value is `off'.
-
- `visible-stats'
- If set to `on', a character denoting a file's type is
- appended to the filename when listing possible completions.
- The default is `off'.
-
-Key Bindings
- The syntax for controlling key bindings in the init file is
- simple. First you need to find the name of the command that you
- want to change. The following sections contain tables of the
- command name, the default keybinding, if any, and a short
- description of what the command does.
-
- Once you know the name of the command, simply place the name of
- the key you wish to bind the command to, a colon, and then the
- name of the command on a line in the init file. The name of the
- key can be expressed in different ways, depending on which is most
- comfortable for you.
-
- KEYNAME: FUNCTION-NAME or MACRO
- KEYNAME is the name of a key spelled out in English. For
- example:
- Control-u: universal-argument
- Meta-Rubout: backward-kill-word
- Control-o: "> output"
-
- In the above example, <C-u> is bound to the function
- `universal-argument', and <C-o> is bound to run the macro
- expressed on the right hand side (that is, to insert the text
- `> output' into the line).
-
- "KEYSEQ": FUNCTION-NAME or MACRO
- KEYSEQ differs from KEYNAME above in that strings denoting an
- entire key sequence can be specified, by placing the key
- sequence in double quotes. Some GNU Emacs style key escapes
- can be used, as in the following example, but the special
- character names are not recognized.
-
- "\C-u": universal-argument
- "\C-x\C-r": re-read-init-file
- "\e[11~": "Function Key 1"
-
- In the above example, <C-u> is bound to the function
- `universal-argument' (just as it was in the first example),
- `<C-x> <C-r>' is bound to the function `re-read-init-file',
- and `<ESC> <[> <1> <1> <~>' is bound to insert the text
- `Function Key 1'.
-
- The following GNU Emacs style escape sequences are available when
- specifying key sequences:
-
- `\C-'
- control prefix
-
- `\M-'
- meta prefix
-
- `\e'
- an escape character
-
- `\\'
- backslash
-
- `\"'
- <">, a double quotation mark
-
- `\''
- <'>, a single quote or apostrophe
-
- In addition to the GNU Emacs style escape sequences, a second set
- of backslash escapes is available:
-
- `\a'
- alert (bell)
-
- `\b'
- backspace
-
- `\d'
- delete
-
- `\f'
- form feed
-
- `\n'
- newline
-
- `\r'
- carriage return
-
- `\t'
- horizontal tab
-
- `\v'
- vertical tab
-
- `\NNN'
- the character whose `ASCII' code is the octal value NNN (one
- to three digits)
-
- `\xNNN'
- the character whose `ASCII' code is the hexadecimal value NNN
- (one to three digits)
-
- When entering the text of a macro, single or double quotes must be
- used to indicate a macro definition. Unquoted text is assumed to
- be a function name. In the macro body, the backslash escapes
- described above are expanded. Backslash will quote any other
- character in the macro text, including `"' and `''. For example,
- the following binding will make `C-x \' insert a single `\' into
- the line:
- "\C-x\\": "\\"
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Conditional Init Constructs, Next: Sample Init File, Prev: Readline Init File Syntax, Up: Readline Init File
-
-Conditional Init Constructs
----------------------------
-
- Readline implements a facility similar in spirit to the conditional
-compilation features of the C preprocessor which allows key bindings
-and variable settings to be performed as the result of tests. There
-are four parser directives used.
-
-`$if'
- The `$if' construct allows bindings to be made based on the
- editing mode, the terminal being used, or the application using
- Readline. The text of the test extends to the end of the line; no
- characters are required to isolate it.
-
- `mode'
- The `mode=' form of the `$if' directive is used to test
- whether Readline is in `emacs' or `vi' mode. This may be
- used in conjunction with the `set keymap' command, for
- instance, to set bindings in the `emacs-standard' and
- `emacs-ctlx' keymaps only if Readline is starting out in
- `emacs' mode.
-
- `term'
- The `term=' form may be used to include terminal-specific key
- bindings, perhaps to bind the key sequences output by the
- terminal's function keys. The word on the right side of the
- `=' is tested against both the full name of the terminal and
- the portion of the terminal name before the first `-'. This
- allows `sun' to match both `sun' and `sun-cmd', for instance.
-
- `application'
- The APPLICATION construct is used to include
- application-specific settings. Each program using the
- Readline library sets the APPLICATION NAME, and you can test
- for it. This could be used to bind key sequences to
- functions useful for a specific program. For instance, the
- following command adds a key sequence that quotes the current
- or previous word in Bash:
- $if Bash
- # Quote the current or previous word
- "\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
- $endif
-
-`$endif'
- This command, as seen in the previous example, terminates an `$if'
- command.
-
-`$else'
- Commands in this branch of the `$if' directive are executed if the
- test fails.
-
-`$include'
- This directive takes a single filename as an argument and reads
- commands and bindings from that file.
- $include /etc/inputrc
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Sample Init File, Prev: Conditional Init Constructs, Up: Readline Init File
-
-Sample Init File
-----------------
-
- Here is an example of an inputrc file. This illustrates key
-binding, variable assignment, and conditional syntax.
-
-
- # This file controls the behaviour of line input editing for
- # programs that use the Gnu Readline library. Existing programs
- # include FTP, Bash, and Gdb.
- #
- # You can re-read the inputrc file with C-x C-r.
- # Lines beginning with '#' are comments.
- #
- # First, include any systemwide bindings and variable assignments from
- # /etc/Inputrc
- $include /etc/Inputrc
-
- #
- # Set various bindings for emacs mode.
-
- set editing-mode emacs
-
- $if mode=emacs
-
- Meta-Control-h: backward-kill-word Text after the function name is ignored
-
- #
- # Arrow keys in keypad mode
- #
- #"\M-OD": backward-char
- #"\M-OC": forward-char
- #"\M-OA": previous-history
- #"\M-OB": next-history
- #
- # Arrow keys in ANSI mode
- #
- "\M-[D": backward-char
- "\M-[C": forward-char
- "\M-[A": previous-history
- "\M-[B": next-history
- #
- # Arrow keys in 8 bit keypad mode
- #
- #"\M-\C-OD": backward-char
- #"\M-\C-OC": forward-char
- #"\M-\C-OA": previous-history
- #"\M-\C-OB": next-history
- #
- # Arrow keys in 8 bit ANSI mode
- #
- #"\M-\C-[D": backward-char
- #"\M-\C-[C": forward-char
- #"\M-\C-[A": previous-history
- #"\M-\C-[B": next-history
-
- C-q: quoted-insert
-
- $endif
-
- # An old-style binding. This happens to be the default.
- TAB: complete
-
- # Macros that are convenient for shell interaction
- $if Bash
- # edit the path
- "\C-xp": "PATH=${PATH}\e\C-e\C-a\ef\C-f"
- # prepare to type a quoted word -- insert open and close double quotes
- # and move to just after the open quote
- "\C-x\"": "\"\"\C-b"
- # insert a backslash (testing backslash escapes in sequences and macros)
- "\C-x\\": "\\"
- # Quote the current or previous word
- "\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
- # Add a binding to refresh the line, which is unbound
- "\C-xr": redraw-current-line
- # Edit variable on current line.
- "\M-\C-v": "\C-a\C-k$\C-y\M-\C-e\C-a\C-y="
- $endif
-
- # use a visible bell if one is available
- set bell-style visible
-
- # don't strip characters to 7 bits when reading
- set input-meta on
-
- # allow iso-latin1 characters to be inserted rather than converted to
- # prefix-meta sequences
- set convert-meta off
-
- # display characters with the eighth bit set directly rather than
- # as meta-prefixed characters
- set output-meta on
-
- # if there are more than 150 possible completions for a word, ask the
- # user if he wants to see all of them
- set completion-query-items 150
-
- # For FTP
- $if Ftp
- "\C-xg": "get \M-?"
- "\C-xt": "put \M-?"
- "\M-.": yank-last-arg
- $endif
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Bindable Readline Commands, Next: Readline vi Mode, Prev: Readline Init File, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Bindable Readline Commands
-==========================
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Commands For Moving:: Moving about the line.
-* Commands For History:: Getting at previous lines.
-* Commands For Text:: Commands for changing text.
-* Commands For Killing:: Commands for killing and yanking.
-* Numeric Arguments:: Specifying numeric arguments, repeat counts.
-* Commands For Completion:: Getting Readline to do the typing for you.
-* Keyboard Macros:: Saving and re-executing typed characters
-* Miscellaneous Commands:: Other miscellaneous commands.
-
- This section describes Readline commands that may be bound to key
-sequences.
-
- Command names without an accompanying key sequence are unbound by
-default. In the following descriptions, POINT refers to the current
-cursor position, and MARK refers to a cursor position saved by the
-`set-mark' command. The text between the point and mark is referred to
-as the REGION.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Commands For Moving, Next: Commands For History, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Commands For Moving
--------------------
-
-`beginning-of-line (C-a)'
- Move to the start of the current line.
-
-`end-of-line (C-e)'
- Move to the end of the line.
-
-`forward-char (C-f)'
- Move forward a character.
-
-`backward-char (C-b)'
- Move back a character.
-
-`forward-word (M-f)'
- Move forward to the end of the next word. Words are composed of
- letters and digits.
-
-`backward-word (M-b)'
- Move back to the start of the current or previous word. Words are
- composed of letters and digits.
-
-`clear-screen (C-l)'
- Clear the screen and redraw the current line, leaving the current
- line at the top of the screen.
-
-`redraw-current-line ()'
- Refresh the current line. By default, this is unbound.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Commands For History, Next: Commands For Text, Prev: Commands For Moving, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Commands For Manipulating The History
--------------------------------------
-
-`accept-line (Newline, Return)'
- Accept the line regardless of where the cursor is. If this line is
- non-empty, add it to the history list. If this line was a history
- line, then restore the history line to its original state.
-
-`previous-history (C-p)'
- Move `up' through the history list.
-
-`next-history (C-n)'
- Move `down' through the history list.
-
-`beginning-of-history (M-<)'
- Move to the first line in the history.
-
-`end-of-history (M->)'
- Move to the end of the input history, i.e., the line currently
- being entered.
-
-`reverse-search-history (C-r)'
- Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up'
- through the history as necessary. This is an incremental search.
-
-`forward-search-history (C-s)'
- Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down'
- through the the history as necessary. This is an incremental
- search.
-
-`non-incremental-reverse-search-history (M-p)'
- Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up'
- through the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
- for a string supplied by the user.
-
-`non-incremental-forward-search-history (M-n)'
- Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down'
- through the the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
- for a string supplied by the user.
-
-`history-search-forward ()'
- Search forward through the history for the string of characters
- between the start of the current line and the point. This is a
- non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-`history-search-backward ()'
- Search backward through the history for the string of characters
- between the start of the current line and the point. This is a
- non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-`yank-nth-arg (M-C-y)'
- Insert the first argument to the previous command (usually the
- second word on the previous line). With an argument N, insert the
- Nth word from the previous command (the words in the previous
- command begin with word 0). A negative argument inserts the Nth
- word from the end of the previous command.
-
-`yank-last-arg (M-., M-_)'
- Insert last argument to the previous command (the last word of the
- previous history entry). With an argument, behave exactly like
- `yank-nth-arg'. Successive calls to `yank-last-arg' move back
- through the history list, inserting the last argument of each line
- in turn.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Commands For Text, Next: Commands For Killing, Prev: Commands For History, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Commands For Changing Text
---------------------------
-
-`delete-char (C-d)'
- Delete the character under the cursor. If the cursor is at the
- beginning of the line, there are no characters in the line, and
- the last character typed was not bound to `delete-char', then
- return `EOF'.
-
-`backward-delete-char (Rubout)'
- Delete the character behind the cursor. A numeric argument means
- to kill the characters instead of deleting them.
-
-`forward-backward-delete-char ()'
- Delete the character under the cursor, unless the cursor is at the
- end of the line, in which case the character behind the cursor is
- deleted. By default, this is not bound to a key.
-
-`quoted-insert (C-q, C-v)'
- Add the next character typed to the line verbatim. This is how to
- insert key sequences like <C-q>, for example.
-
-`tab-insert (M-TAB)'
- Insert a tab character.
-
-`self-insert (a, b, A, 1, !, ...)'
- Insert yourself.
-
-`transpose-chars (C-t)'
- Drag the character before the cursor forward over the character at
- the cursor, moving the cursor forward as well. If the insertion
- point is at the end of the line, then this transposes the last two
- characters of the line. Negative arguments have no effect.
-
-`transpose-words (M-t)'
- Drag the word before point past the word after point, moving point
- past that word as well.
-
-`upcase-word (M-u)'
- Uppercase the current (or following) word. With a negative
- argument, uppercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-`downcase-word (M-l)'
- Lowercase the current (or following) word. With a negative
- argument, lowercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-`capitalize-word (M-c)'
- Capitalize the current (or following) word. With a negative
- argument, capitalize the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Commands For Killing, Next: Numeric Arguments, Prev: Commands For Text, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Killing And Yanking
--------------------
-
-`kill-line (C-k)'
- Kill the text from point to the end of the line.
-
-`backward-kill-line (C-x Rubout)'
- Kill backward to the beginning of the line.
-
-`unix-line-discard (C-u)'
- Kill backward from the cursor to the beginning of the current line.
-
-`kill-whole-line ()'
- Kill all characters on the current line, no matter point is. By
- default, this is unbound.
-
-`kill-word (M-d)'
- Kill from point to the end of the current word, or if between
- words, to the end of the next word. Word boundaries are the same
- as `forward-word'.
-
-`backward-kill-word (M-DEL)'
- Kill the word behind point. Word boundaries are the same as
- `backward-word'.
-
-`unix-word-rubout (C-w)'
- Kill the word behind point, using white space as a word boundary.
- The killed text is saved on the kill-ring.
-
-`delete-horizontal-space ()'
- Delete all spaces and tabs around point. By default, this is
- unbound.
-
-`kill-region ()'
- Kill the text in the current region. By default, this command is
- unbound.
-
-`copy-region-as-kill ()'
- Copy the text in the region to the kill buffer, so it can be yanked
- right away. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-`copy-backward-word ()'
- Copy the word before point to the kill buffer. The word
- boundaries are the same as `backward-word'. By default, this
- command is unbound.
-
-`copy-forward-word ()'
- Copy the word following point to the kill buffer. The word
- boundaries are the same as `forward-word'. By default, this
- command is unbound.
-
-`yank (C-y)'
- Yank the top of the kill ring into the buffer at the current
- cursor position.
-
-`yank-pop (M-y)'
- Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this
- if the prior command is yank or yank-pop.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Numeric Arguments, Next: Commands For Completion, Prev: Commands For Killing, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Specifying Numeric Arguments
-----------------------------
-
-`digit-argument (M-0, M-1, ... M--)'
- Add this digit to the argument already accumulating, or start a new
- argument. <M-> starts a negative argument.
-
-`universal-argument ()'
- This is another way to specify an argument. If this command is
- followed by one or more digits, optionally with a leading minus
- sign, those digits define the argument. If the command is
- followed by digits, executing `universal-argument' again ends the
- numeric argument, but is otherwise ignored. As a special case, if
- this command is immediately followed by a character that is
- neither a digit or minus sign, the argument count for the next
- command is multiplied by four. The argument count is initially
- one, so executing this function the first time makes the argument
- count four, a second time makes the argument count sixteen, and so
- on. By default, this is not bound to a key.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Commands For Completion, Next: Keyboard Macros, Prev: Numeric Arguments, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Letting Readline Type For You
------------------------------
-
-`complete (TAB)'
- Attempt to do completion on the text before the cursor. This is
- application-specific. Generally, if you are typing a filename
- argument, you can do filename completion; if you are typing a
- command, you can do command completion; if you are typing in a
- symbol to GDB, you can do symbol name completion; if you are
- typing in a variable to Bash, you can do variable name completion,
- and so on.
-
-`possible-completions (M-?)'
- List the possible completions of the text before the cursor.
-
-`insert-completions (M-*)'
- Insert all completions of the text before point that would have
- been generated by `possible-completions'.
-
-`menu-complete ()'
- Similar to `complete', but replaces the word to be completed with
- a single match from the list of possible completions. Repeated
- execution of `menu-complete' steps through the list of possible
- completions, inserting each match in turn. At the end of the list
- of completions, the bell is rung and the original text is restored.
- An argument of N moves N positions forward in the list of matches;
- a negative argument may be used to move backward through the list.
- This command is intended to be bound to `TAB', but is unbound by
- default.
-
-`delete-char-or-list ()'
- Deletes the character under the cursor if not at the beginning or
- end of the line (like `delete-char'). If at the end of the line,
- behaves identically to `possible-completions'. This command is
- unbound by default.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Keyboard Macros, Next: Miscellaneous Commands, Prev: Commands For Completion, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Keyboard Macros
----------------
-
-`start-kbd-macro (C-x ()'
- Begin saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro.
-
-`end-kbd-macro (C-x ))'
- Stop saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro
- and save the definition.
-
-`call-last-kbd-macro (C-x e)'
- Re-execute the last keyboard macro defined, by making the
- characters in the macro appear as if typed at the keyboard.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Miscellaneous Commands, Prev: Keyboard Macros, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Some Miscellaneous Commands
----------------------------
-
-`re-read-init-file (C-x C-r)'
- Read in the contents of the INPUTRC file, and incorporate any
- bindings or variable assignments found there.
-
-`abort (C-g)'
- Abort the current editing command and ring the terminal's bell
- (subject to the setting of `bell-style').
-
-`do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-X, ...)'
- If the metafied character X is lowercase, run the command that is
- bound to the corresponding uppercase character.
-
-`prefix-meta (ESC)'
- Make the next character typed be metafied. This is for keyboards
- without a meta key. Typing `ESC f' is equivalent to typing `M-f'.
-
-`undo (C-_, C-x C-u)'
- Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line.
-
-`revert-line (M-r)'
- Undo all changes made to this line. This is like executing the
- `undo' command enough times to get back to the beginning.
-
-`tilde-expand (M-~)'
- Perform tilde expansion on the current word.
-
-`set-mark (C-@)'
- Set the mark to the current point. If a numeric argument is
- supplied, the mark is set to that position.
-
-`exchange-point-and-mark (C-x C-x)'
- Swap the point with the mark. The current cursor position is set
- to the saved position, and the old cursor position is saved as the
- mark.
-
-`character-search (C-])'
- A character is read and point is moved to the next occurrence of
- that character. A negative count searches for previous
- occurrences.
-
-`character-search-backward (M-C-])'
- A character is read and point is moved to the previous occurrence
- of that character. A negative count searches for subsequent
- occurrences.
-
-`insert-comment (M-#)'
- The value of the `comment-begin' variable is inserted at the
- beginning of the current line, and the line is accepted as if a
- newline had been typed.
-
-`dump-functions ()'
- Print all of the functions and their key bindings to the Readline
- output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied, the output is
- formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an INPUTRC
- file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-`dump-variables ()'
- Print all of the settable variables and their values to the
- Readline output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied, the
- output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an
- INPUTRC file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-`dump-macros ()'
- Print all of the Readline key sequences bound to macros and the
- strings they ouput. If a numeric argument is supplied, the output
- is formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an INPUTRC
- file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline vi Mode, Prev: Bindable Readline Commands, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Readline vi Mode
-================
-
- While the Readline library does not have a full set of `vi' editing
-functions, it does contain enough to allow simple editing of the line.
-The Readline `vi' mode behaves as specified in the POSIX 1003.2
-standard.
-
- In order to switch interactively between `emacs' and `vi' editing
-modes, use the command M-C-j (toggle-editing-mode). The Readline
-default is `emacs' mode.
-
- When you enter a line in `vi' mode, you are already placed in
-`insertion' mode, as if you had typed an `i'. Pressing <ESC> switches
-you into `command' mode, where you can edit the text of the line with
-the standard `vi' movement keys, move to previous history lines with
-`k' and subsequent lines with `j', and so forth.
-
- This document describes the GNU Readline Library, a utility for
-aiding in the consitency of user interface across discrete programs
-that need to provide a command line interface.
-
- Copyright (C) 1988, 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation,
-Inc.
-
- Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
-manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice pare
-preserved on all copies.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
-this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
-the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
-permission notice identical to this one.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
-manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
-versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a
-translation approved by the Foundation.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Programming with GNU Readline, Next: Concept Index, Prev: Command Line Editing, Up: Top
-
-Programming with GNU Readline
-*****************************
-
- This chapter describes the interface between the GNU Readline
-Library and other programs. If you are a programmer, and you wish to
-include the features found in GNU Readline such as completion, line
-editing, and interactive history manipulation in your own programs,
-this section is for you.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Basic Behavior:: Using the default behavior of Readline.
-* Custom Functions:: Adding your own functions to Readline.
-* Readline Variables:: Variables accessible to custom
- functions.
-* Readline Convenience Functions:: Functions which Readline supplies to
- aid in writing your own custom
- functions.
-* Readline Signal Handling:: How Readline behaves when it receives signals.
-* Custom Completers:: Supplanting or supplementing Readline's
- completion functions.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Basic Behavior, Next: Custom Functions, Up: Programming with GNU Readline
-
-Basic Behavior
-==============
-
- Many programs provide a command line interface, such as `mail',
-`ftp', and `sh'. For such programs, the default behaviour of Readline
-is sufficient. This section describes how to use Readline in the
-simplest way possible, perhaps to replace calls in your code to
-`gets()' or `fgets ()'.
-
- The function `readline ()' prints a prompt and then reads and returns
-a single line of text from the user. The line `readline' returns is
-allocated with `malloc ()'; you should `free ()' the line when you are
-done with it. The declaration for `readline' in ANSI C is
-
- `char *readline (char *PROMPT);'
-
-So, one might say
- `char *line = readline ("Enter a line: ");'
-
-in order to read a line of text from the user. The line returned has
-the final newline removed, so only the text remains.
-
- If `readline' encounters an `EOF' while reading the line, and the
-line is empty at that point, then `(char *)NULL' is returned.
-Otherwise, the line is ended just as if a newline had been typed.
-
- If you want the user to be able to get at the line later, (with
-<C-p> for example), you must call `add_history ()' to save the line
-away in a "history" list of such lines.
-
- `add_history (line)';
-
-For full details on the GNU History Library, see the associated manual.
-
- It is preferable to avoid saving empty lines on the history list,
-since users rarely have a burning need to reuse a blank line. Here is
-a function which usefully replaces the standard `gets ()' library
-function, and has the advantage of no static buffer to overflow:
-
- /* A static variable for holding the line. */
- static char *line_read = (char *)NULL;
-
- /* Read a string, and return a pointer to it. Returns NULL on EOF. */
- char *
- rl_gets ()
- {
- /* If the buffer has already been allocated, return the memory
- to the free pool. */
- if (line_read)
- {
- free (line_read);
- line_read = (char *)NULL;
- }
-
- /* Get a line from the user. */
- line_read = readline ("");
-
- /* If the line has any text in it, save it on the history. */
- if (line_read && *line_read)
- add_history (line_read);
-
- return (line_read);
- }
-
- This function gives the user the default behaviour of <TAB>
-completion: completion on file names. If you do not want Readline to
-complete on filenames, you can change the binding of the <TAB> key with
-`rl_bind_key ()'.
-
- `int rl_bind_key (int KEY, int (*FUNCTION)());'
-
- `rl_bind_key ()' takes two arguments: KEY is the character that you
-want to bind, and FUNCTION is the address of the function to call when
-KEY is pressed. Binding <TAB> to `rl_insert ()' makes <TAB> insert
-itself. `rl_bind_key ()' returns non-zero if KEY is not a valid ASCII
-character code (between 0 and 255).
-
- Thus, to disable the default <TAB> behavior, the following suffices:
- `rl_bind_key ('\t', rl_insert);'
-
- This code should be executed once at the start of your program; you
-might write a function called `initialize_readline ()' which performs
-this and other desired initializations, such as installing custom
-completers (*note Custom Completers::.).
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Custom Functions, Next: Readline Variables, Prev: Basic Behavior, Up: Programming with GNU Readline
-
-Custom Functions
-================
-
- Readline provides many functions for manipulating the text of the
-line, but it isn't possible to anticipate the needs of all programs.
-This section describes the various functions and variables defined
-within the Readline library which allow a user program to add
-customized functionality to Readline.
-
- Before declaring any functions that customize Readline's behavior, or
-using any functionality Readline provides in other code, an application
-writer should include the file `<readline/readline.h>' in any file that
-uses Readline's features. Since some of the definitions in
-`readline.h' use the `stdio' library, the file `<stdio.h>' should be
-included before `readline.h'.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* The Function Type:: C declarations to make code readable.
-* Function Writing:: Variables and calling conventions.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: The Function Type, Next: Function Writing, Up: Custom Functions
-
-The Function Type
------------------
-
- For readabilty, we declare a new type of object, called "Function".
-A `Function' is a C function which returns an `int'. The type
-declaration for `Function' is:
-
-`typedef int Function ();'
-
- The reason for declaring this new type is to make it easier to write
-code describing pointers to C functions. Let us say we had a variable
-called FUNC which was a pointer to a function. Instead of the classic
-C declaration
-
- `int (*)()func;'
-
-we may write
-
- `Function *func;'
-
-Similarly, there are
-
- typedef void VFunction ();
- typedef char *CPFunction (); and
- typedef char **CPPFunction ();
-
-for functions returning no value, `pointer to char', and `pointer to
-pointer to char', respectively.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Function Writing, Prev: The Function Type, Up: Custom Functions
-
-Writing a New Function
-----------------------
-
- In order to write new functions for Readline, you need to know the
-calling conventions for keyboard-invoked functions, and the names of the
-variables that describe the current state of the line read so far.
-
- The calling sequence for a command `foo' looks like
-
- `foo (int count, int key)'
-
-where COUNT is the numeric argument (or 1 if defaulted) and KEY is the
-key that invoked this function.
-
- It is completely up to the function as to what should be done with
-the numeric argument. Some functions use it as a repeat count, some as
-a flag, and others to choose alternate behavior (refreshing the current
-line as opposed to refreshing the screen, for example). Some choose to
-ignore it. In general, if a function uses the numeric argument as a
-repeat count, it should be able to do something useful with both
-negative and positive arguments. At the very least, it should be aware
-that it can be passed a negative argument.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Variables, Next: Readline Convenience Functions, Prev: Custom Functions, Up: Programming with GNU Readline
-
-Readline Variables
-==================
-
- These variables are available to function writers.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_line_buffer
- This is the line gathered so far. You are welcome to modify the
- contents of the line, but see *Note Allowing Undoing::. The
- function `rl_extend_line_buffer' is available to increase the
- memory allocated to `rl_line_buffer'.
-
- - Variable: int rl_point
- The offset of the current cursor position in `rl_line_buffer' (the
- *point*).
-
- - Variable: int rl_end
- The number of characters present in `rl_line_buffer'. When
- `rl_point' is at the end of the line, `rl_point' and `rl_end' are
- equal.
-
- - Variable: int rl_mark
- The mark (saved position) in the current line. If set, the mark
- and point define a *region*.
-
- - Variable: int rl_done
- Setting this to a non-zero value causes Readline to return the
- current line immediately.
-
- - Variable: int rl_pending_input
- Setting this to a value makes it the next keystroke read. This is
- a way to stuff a single character into the input stream.
-
- - Variable: int rl_erase_empty_line
- Setting this to a non-zero value causes Readline to completely
- erase the current line, including any prompt, any time a newline
- is typed as the only character on an otherwise-empty line. The
- cursor is moved to the beginning of the newly-blank line.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_prompt
- The prompt Readline uses. This is set from the argument to
- `readline ()', and should not be assigned to directly.
-
- - Variable: int rl_already_prompted
- If an application wishes to display the prompt itself, rather than
- have Readline do it the first time `readline()' is called, it
- should set this variable to a non-zero value after displaying the
- prompt. The prompt must also be passed as the argument to
- `readline()' so the redisplay functions can update the display
- properly. The calling application is responsible for managing the
- value; Readline never sets it.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_library_version
- The version number of this revision of the library.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_terminal_name
- The terminal type, used for initialization.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_readline_name
- This variable is set to a unique name by each application using
- Readline. The value allows conditional parsing of the inputrc file
- (*note Conditional Init Constructs::.).
-
- - Variable: FILE * rl_instream
- The stdio stream from which Readline reads input.
-
- - Variable: FILE * rl_outstream
- The stdio stream to which Readline performs output.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_startup_hook
- If non-zero, this is the address of a function to call just before
- `readline' prints the first prompt.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_pre_input_hook
- If non-zero, this is the address of a function to call after the
- first prompt has been printed and just before `readline' starts
- reading input characters.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_event_hook
- If non-zero, this is the address of a function to call periodically
- when readline is waiting for terminal input.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_getc_function
- If non-zero, `readline' will call indirectly through this pointer
- to get a character from the input stream. By default, it is set to
- `rl_getc', the default `readline' character input function (*note
- Utility Functions::.).
-
- - Variable: VFunction * rl_redisplay_function
- If non-zero, `readline' will call indirectly through this pointer
- to update the display with the current contents of the editing
- buffer. By default, it is set to `rl_redisplay', the default
- `readline' redisplay function (*note Redisplay::.).
-
- - Variable: Keymap rl_executing_keymap
- This variable is set to the keymap (*note Keymaps::.) in which the
- currently executing readline function was found.
-
- - Variable: Keymap rl_binding_keymap
- This variable is set to the keymap (*note Keymaps::.) in which the
- last key binding occurred.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Convenience Functions, Next: Readline Signal Handling, Prev: Readline Variables, Up: Programming with GNU Readline
-
-Readline Convenience Functions
-==============================
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Function Naming:: How to give a function you write a name.
-* Keymaps:: Making keymaps.
-* Binding Keys:: Changing Keymaps.
-* Associating Function Names and Bindings:: Translate function names to
- key sequences.
-* Allowing Undoing:: How to make your functions undoable.
-* Redisplay:: Functions to control line display.
-* Modifying Text:: Functions to modify `rl_line_buffer'.
-* Utility Functions:: Generally useful functions and hooks.
-* Alternate Interface:: Using Readline in a `callback' fashion.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Function Naming, Next: Keymaps, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Naming a Function
------------------
-
- The user can dynamically change the bindings of keys while using
-Readline. This is done by representing the function with a descriptive
-name. The user is able to type the descriptive name when referring to
-the function. Thus, in an init file, one might find
-
- Meta-Rubout: backward-kill-word
-
- This binds the keystroke <Meta-Rubout> to the function
-*descriptively* named `backward-kill-word'. You, as the programmer,
-should bind the functions you write to descriptive names as well.
-Readline provides a function for doing that:
-
- - Function: int rl_add_defun (char *name, Function *function, int key)
- Add NAME to the list of named functions. Make FUNCTION be the
- function that gets called. If KEY is not -1, then bind it to
- FUNCTION using `rl_bind_key ()'.
-
- Using this function alone is sufficient for most applications. It is
-the recommended way to add a few functions to the default functions that
-Readline has built in. If you need to do something other than adding a
-function to Readline, you may need to use the underlying functions
-described below.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Keymaps, Next: Binding Keys, Prev: Function Naming, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Selecting a Keymap
-------------------
-
- Key bindings take place on a "keymap". The keymap is the
-association between the keys that the user types and the functions that
-get run. You can make your own keymaps, copy existing keymaps, and tell
-Readline which keymap to use.
-
- - Function: Keymap rl_make_bare_keymap ()
- Returns a new, empty keymap. The space for the keymap is
- allocated with `malloc ()'; you should `free ()' it when you are
- done.
-
- - Function: Keymap rl_copy_keymap (Keymap map)
- Return a new keymap which is a copy of MAP.
-
- - Function: Keymap rl_make_keymap ()
- Return a new keymap with the printing characters bound to
- rl_insert, the lowercase Meta characters bound to run their
- equivalents, and the Meta digits bound to produce numeric
- arguments.
-
- - Function: void rl_discard_keymap (Keymap keymap)
- Free the storage associated with KEYMAP.
-
- Readline has several internal keymaps. These functions allow you to
-change which keymap is active.
-
- - Function: Keymap rl_get_keymap ()
- Returns the currently active keymap.
-
- - Function: void rl_set_keymap (Keymap keymap)
- Makes KEYMAP the currently active keymap.
-
- - Function: Keymap rl_get_keymap_by_name (char *name)
- Return the keymap matching NAME. NAME is one which would be
- supplied in a `set keymap' inputrc line (*note Readline Init
- File::.).
-
- - Function: char * rl_get_keymap_name (Keymap keymap)
- Return the name matching KEYMAP. NAME is one which would be
- supplied in a `set keymap' inputrc line (*note Readline Init
- File::.).
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Binding Keys, Next: Associating Function Names and Bindings, Prev: Keymaps, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Binding Keys
-------------
-
- You associate keys with functions through the keymap. Readline has
-several internal keymaps: `emacs_standard_keymap', `emacs_meta_keymap',
-`emacs_ctlx_keymap', `vi_movement_keymap', and `vi_insertion_keymap'.
-`emacs_standard_keymap' is the default, and the examples in this manual
-assume that.
-
- Since `readline' installs a set of default key bindings the first
-time it is called, there is always the danger that a custom binding
-installed before the first call to `readline' will be overridden. An
-alternate mechanism is to install custom key bindings in an
-initialization function assigned to the `rl_startup_hook' variable
-(*note Readline Variables::.).
-
- These functions manage key bindings.
-
- - Function: int rl_bind_key (int key, Function *function)
- Binds KEY to FUNCTION in the currently active keymap. Returns
- non-zero in the case of an invalid KEY.
-
- - Function: int rl_bind_key_in_map (int key, Function *function,
- Keymap map)
- Bind KEY to FUNCTION in MAP. Returns non-zero in the case of an
- invalid KEY.
-
- - Function: int rl_unbind_key (int key)
- Bind KEY to the null function in the currently active keymap.
- Returns non-zero in case of error.
-
- - Function: int rl_unbind_key_in_map (int key, Keymap map)
- Bind KEY to the null function in MAP. Returns non-zero in case of
- error.
-
- - Function: int rl_unbind_function_in_map (Function *function, Keymap
- map)
- Unbind all keys that execute FUNCTION in MAP.
-
- - Function: int rl_unbind_command_in_map (char *command, Keymap map)
- Unbind all keys that are bound to COMMAND in MAP.
-
- - Function: int rl_generic_bind (int type, char *keyseq, char *data,
- Keymap map)
- Bind the key sequence represented by the string KEYSEQ to the
- arbitrary pointer DATA. TYPE says what kind of data is pointed to
- by DATA; this can be a function (`ISFUNC'), a macro (`ISMACR'), or
- a keymap (`ISKMAP'). This makes new keymaps as necessary. The
- initial keymap in which to do bindings is MAP.
-
- - Function: int rl_parse_and_bind (char *line)
- Parse LINE as if it had been read from the `inputrc' file and
- perform any key bindings and variable assignments found (*note
- Readline Init File::.).
-
- - Function: int rl_read_init_file (char *filename)
- Read keybindings and variable assignments from FILENAME (*note
- Readline Init File::.).
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Associating Function Names and Bindings, Next: Allowing Undoing, Prev: Binding Keys, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Associating Function Names and Bindings
----------------------------------------
-
- These functions allow you to find out what keys invoke named
-functions and the functions invoked by a particular key sequence.
-
- - Function: Function * rl_named_function (char *name)
- Return the function with name NAME.
-
- - Function: Function * rl_function_of_keyseq (char *keyseq, Keymap
- map, int *type)
- Return the function invoked by KEYSEQ in keymap MAP. If MAP is
- NULL, the current keymap is used. If TYPE is not NULL, the type
- of the object is returned in it (one of `ISFUNC', `ISKMAP', or
- `ISMACR').
-
- - Function: char ** rl_invoking_keyseqs (Function *function)
- Return an array of strings representing the key sequences used to
- invoke FUNCTION in the current keymap.
-
- - Function: char ** rl_invoking_keyseqs_in_map (Function *function,
- Keymap map)
- Return an array of strings representing the key sequences used to
- invoke FUNCTION in the keymap MAP.
-
- - Function: void rl_function_dumper (int readable)
- Print the readline function names and the key sequences currently
- bound to them to `rl_outstream'. If READABLE is non-zero, the
- list is formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an
- `inputrc' file and re-read.
-
- - Function: void rl_list_funmap_names ()
- Print the names of all bindable Readline functions to
- `rl_outstream'.
-
- - Function: char ** rl_funmap_names ()
- Return a NULL terminated array of known function names. The array
- is sorted. The array itself is allocated, but not the strings
- inside. You should free () the array when you done, but not the
- pointrs.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Allowing Undoing, Next: Redisplay, Prev: Associating Function Names and Bindings, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Allowing Undoing
-----------------
-
- Supporting the undo command is a painless thing, and makes your
-functions much more useful. It is certainly easy to try something if
-you know you can undo it. I could use an undo function for the stock
-market.
-
- If your function simply inserts text once, or deletes text once, and
-uses `rl_insert_text ()' or `rl_delete_text ()' to do it, then undoing
-is already done for you automatically.
-
- If you do multiple insertions or multiple deletions, or any
-combination of these operations, you should group them together into
-one operation. This is done with `rl_begin_undo_group ()' and
-`rl_end_undo_group ()'.
-
- The types of events that can be undone are:
-
- enum undo_code { UNDO_DELETE, UNDO_INSERT, UNDO_BEGIN, UNDO_END };
-
- Notice that `UNDO_DELETE' means to insert some text, and
-`UNDO_INSERT' means to delete some text. That is, the undo code tells
-undo what to undo, not how to undo it. `UNDO_BEGIN' and `UNDO_END' are
-tags added by `rl_begin_undo_group ()' and `rl_end_undo_group ()'.
-
- - Function: int rl_begin_undo_group ()
- Begins saving undo information in a group construct. The undo
- information usually comes from calls to `rl_insert_text ()' and
- `rl_delete_text ()', but could be the result of calls to
- `rl_add_undo ()'.
-
- - Function: int rl_end_undo_group ()
- Closes the current undo group started with `rl_begin_undo_group
- ()'. There should be one call to `rl_end_undo_group ()' for each
- call to `rl_begin_undo_group ()'.
-
- - Function: void rl_add_undo (enum undo_code what, int start, int end,
- char *text)
- Remember how to undo an event (according to WHAT). The affected
- text runs from START to END, and encompasses TEXT.
-
- - Function: void free_undo_list ()
- Free the existing undo list.
-
- - Function: int rl_do_undo ()
- Undo the first thing on the undo list. Returns `0' if there was
- nothing to undo, non-zero if something was undone.
-
- Finally, if you neither insert nor delete text, but directly modify
-the existing text (e.g., change its case), call `rl_modifying ()' once,
-just before you modify the text. You must supply the indices of the
-text range that you are going to modify.
-
- - Function: int rl_modifying (int start, int end)
- Tell Readline to save the text between START and END as a single
- undo unit. It is assumed that you will subsequently modify that
- text.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Redisplay, Next: Modifying Text, Prev: Allowing Undoing, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Redisplay
----------
-
- - Function: void rl_redisplay ()
- Change what's displayed on the screen to reflect the current
- contents of `rl_line_buffer'.
-
- - Function: int rl_forced_update_display ()
- Force the line to be updated and redisplayed, whether or not
- Readline thinks the screen display is correct.
-
- - Function: int rl_on_new_line ()
- Tell the update functions that we have moved onto a new (empty)
- line, usually after ouputting a newline.
-
- - Function: int rl_on_new_line_with_prompt ()
- Tell the update functions that we have moved onto a new line, with
- RL_PROMPT already displayed. This could be used by applications
- that want to output the prompt string themselves, but still need
- Readline to know the prompt string length for redisplay. It
- should be used after setting RL_ALREADY_PROMPTED.
-
- - Function: int rl_reset_line_state ()
- Reset the display state to a clean state and redisplay the current
- line starting on a new line.
-
- - Function: int rl_message (va_alist)
- The arguments are a string as would be supplied to `printf'. The
- resulting string is displayed in the "echo area". The echo area
- is also used to display numeric arguments and search strings.
-
- - Function: int rl_clear_message ()
- Clear the message in the echo area.
-
- - Function: void rl_save_prompt ()
- Save the local Readline prompt display state in preparation for
- displaying a new message in the message area with `rl_message'.
-
- - Function: void rl_restore_prompt ()
- Restore the local Readline prompt display state saved by the most
- recent call to `rl_save_prompt'.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Modifying Text, Next: Utility Functions, Prev: Redisplay, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Modifying Text
---------------
-
- - Function: int rl_insert_text (char *text)
- Insert TEXT into the line at the current cursor position.
-
- - Function: int rl_delete_text (int start, int end)
- Delete the text between START and END in the current line.
-
- - Function: char * rl_copy_text (int start, int end)
- Return a copy of the text between START and END in the current
- line.
-
- - Function: int rl_kill_text (int start, int end)
- Copy the text between START and END in the current line to the
- kill ring, appending or prepending to the last kill if the last
- command was a kill command. The text is deleted. If START is
- less than END, the text is appended, otherwise prepended. If the
- last command was not a kill, a new kill ring slot is used.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Utility Functions, Next: Alternate Interface, Prev: Modifying Text, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Utility Functions
------------------
-
- - Function: int rl_read_key ()
- Return the next character available. This handles input inserted
- into the input stream via PENDING INPUT (*note Readline
- Variables::.) and `rl_stuff_char ()', macros, and characters read
- from the keyboard.
-
- - Function: int rl_getc (FILE *)
- Return the next character available from the keyboard.
-
- - Function: int rl_stuff_char (int c)
- Insert C into the Readline input stream. It will be "read" before
- Readline attempts to read characters from the terminal with
- `rl_read_key ()'.
-
- - Function: int rl_extend_line_buffer (int len)
- Ensure that `rl_line_buffer' has enough space to hold LEN
- characters, possibly reallocating it if necessary.
-
- - Function: int rl_initialize ()
- Initialize or re-initialize Readline's internal state.
-
- - Function: int rl_reset_terminal (char *terminal_name)
- Reinitialize Readline's idea of the terminal settings using
- TERMINAL_NAME as the terminal type (e.g., `vt100'). If
- TERMINAL_NAME is NULL, the value of the `TERM' environment
- variable is used.
-
- - Function: int alphabetic (int c)
- Return 1 if C is an alphabetic character.
-
- - Function: int numeric (int c)
- Return 1 if C is a numeric character.
-
- - Function: int ding ()
- Ring the terminal bell, obeying the setting of `bell-style'.
-
- - Function: void rl_display_match_list (char **matches, int len, int
- max)
- A convenience function for displaying a list of strings in
- columnar format on Readline's output stream. `matches' is the list
- of strings, in argv format, such as a list of completion matches.
- `len' is the number of strings in `matches', and `max' is the
- length of the longest string in `matches'. This function uses the
- setting of `print-completions-horizontally' to select how the
- matches are displayed (*note Readline Init File Syntax::.).
-
- The following are implemented as macros, defined in `chartypes.h'.
-
- - Function: int uppercase_p (int c)
- Return 1 if C is an uppercase alphabetic character.
-
- - Function: int lowercase_p (int c)
- Return 1 if C is a lowercase alphabetic character.
-
- - Function: int digit_p (int c)
- Return 1 if C is a numeric character.
-
- - Function: int to_upper (int c)
- If C is a lowercase alphabetic character, return the corresponding
- uppercase character.
-
- - Function: int to_lower (int c)
- If C is an uppercase alphabetic character, return the corresponding
- lowercase character.
-
- - Function: int digit_value (int c)
- If C is a number, return the value it represents.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Alternate Interface, Prev: Utility Functions, Up: Readline Convenience Functions
-
-Alternate Interface
--------------------
-
- An alternate interface is available to plain `readline()'. Some
-applications need to interleave keyboard I/O with file, device, or
-window system I/O, typically by using a main loop to `select()' on
-various file descriptors. To accomodate this need, readline can also
-be invoked as a `callback' function from an event loop. There are
-functions available to make this easy.
-
- - Function: void rl_callback_handler_install (char *prompt, Vfunction
- *lhandler)
- Set up the terminal for readline I/O and display the initial
- expanded value of PROMPT. Save the value of LHANDLER to use as a
- callback when a complete line of input has been entered.
-
- - Function: void rl_callback_read_char ()
- Whenever an application determines that keyboard input is
- available, it should call `rl_callback_read_char()', which will
- read the next character from the current input source. If that
- character completes the line, `rl_callback_read_char' will invoke
- the LHANDLER function saved by `rl_callback_handler_install' to
- process the line. `EOF' is indicated by calling LHANDLER with a
- `NULL' line.
-
- - Function: void rl_callback_handler_remove ()
- Restore the terminal to its initial state and remove the line
- handler. This may be called from within a callback as well as
- independently.
-
-An Example
-----------
-
- Here is a function which changes lowercase characters to their
-uppercase equivalents, and uppercase characters to lowercase. If this
-function was bound to `M-c', then typing `M-c' would change the case of
-the character under point. Typing `M-1 0 M-c' would change the case of
-the following 10 characters, leaving the cursor on the last character
-changed.
-
- /* Invert the case of the COUNT following characters. */
- int
- invert_case_line (count, key)
- int count, key;
- {
- register int start, end, i;
-
- start = rl_point;
-
- if (rl_point >= rl_end)
- return (0);
-
- if (count < 0)
- {
- direction = -1;
- count = -count;
- }
- else
- direction = 1;
-
- /* Find the end of the range to modify. */
- end = start + (count * direction);
-
- /* Force it to be within range. */
- if (end > rl_end)
- end = rl_end;
- else if (end < 0)
- end = 0;
-
- if (start == end)
- return (0);
-
- if (start > end)
- {
- int temp = start;
- start = end;
- end = temp;
- }
-
- /* Tell readline that we are modifying the line, so it will save
- the undo information. */
- rl_modifying (start, end);
-
- for (i = start; i != end; i++)
- {
- if (uppercase_p (rl_line_buffer[i]))
- rl_line_buffer[i] = to_lower (rl_line_buffer[i]);
- else if (lowercase_p (rl_line_buffer[i]))
- rl_line_buffer[i] = to_upper (rl_line_buffer[i]);
- }
- /* Move point to on top of the last character changed. */
- rl_point = (direction == 1) ? end - 1 : start;
- return (0);
- }
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Readline Signal Handling, Next: Custom Completers, Prev: Readline Convenience Functions, Up: Programming with GNU Readline
-
-Readline Signal Handling
-========================
-
- Signals are asynchronous events sent to a process by the Unix kernel,
-sometimes on behalf of another process. They are intended to indicate
-exceptional events, like a user pressing the interrupt key on his
-terminal, or a network connection being broken. There is a class of
-signals that can be sent to the process currently reading input from
-the keyboard. Since Readline changes the terminal attributes when it
-is called, it needs to perform special processing when a signal is
-received to restore the terminal to a sane state, or provide application
-writers with functions to do so manually.
-
- Readline contains an internal signal handler that is installed for a
-number of signals (`SIGINT', `SIGQUIT', `SIGTERM', `SIGALRM',
-`SIGTSTP', `SIGTTIN', and `SIGTTOU'). When one of these signals is
-received, the signal handler will reset the terminal attributes to
-those that were in effect before `readline ()' was called, reset the
-signal handling to what it was before `readline ()' was called, and
-resend the signal to the calling application. If and when the calling
-application's signal handler returns, Readline will reinitialize the
-terminal and continue to accept input. When a `SIGINT' is received,
-the Readline signal handler performs some additional work, which will
-cause any partially-entered line to be aborted (see the description of
-`rl_free_line_state ()').
-
- There is an additional Readline signal handler, for `SIGWINCH', which
-the kernel sends to a process whenever the terminal's size changes (for
-example, if a user resizes an `xterm'). The Readline `SIGWINCH'
-handler updates Readline's internal screen size state, and then calls
-any `SIGWINCH' signal handler the calling application has installed.
-Readline calls the application's `SIGWINCH' signal handler without
-resetting the terminal to its original state. If the application's
-signal handler does more than update its idea of the terminal size and
-return (for example, a `longjmp' back to a main processing loop), it
-*must* call `rl_cleanup_after_signal ()' (described below), to restore
-the terminal state.
-
- Readline provides two variables that allow application writers to
-control whether or not it will catch certain signals and act on them
-when they are received. It is important that applications change the
-values of these variables only when calling `readline ()', not in a
-signal handler, so Readline's internal signal state is not corrupted.
-
- - Variable: int rl_catch_signals
- If this variable is non-zero, Readline will install signal
- handlers for `SIGINT', `SIGQUIT', `SIGTERM', `SIGALRM', `SIGTSTP',
- `SIGTTIN', and `SIGTTOU'.
-
- The default value of `rl_catch_signals' is 1.
-
- - Variable: int rl_catch_sigwinch
- If this variable is non-zero, Readline will install a signal
- handler for `SIGWINCH'.
-
- The default value of `rl_catch_sigwinch' is 1.
-
- If an application does not wish to have Readline catch any signals,
-or to handle signals other than those Readline catches (`SIGHUP', for
-example), Readline provides convenience functions to do the necessary
-terminal and internal state cleanup upon receipt of a signal.
-
- - Function: void rl_cleanup_after_signal (void)
- This function will reset the state of the terminal to what it was
- before `readline ()' was called, and remove the Readline signal
- handlers for all signals, depending on the values of
- `rl_catch_signals' and `rl_catch_sigwinch'.
-
- - Function: void rl_free_line_state (void)
- This will free any partial state associated with the current input
- line (undo information, any partial history entry, any
- partially-entered keyboard macro, and any partially-entered
- numeric argument). This should be called before
- `rl_cleanup_after_signal ()'. The Readline signal handler for
- `SIGINT' calls this to abort the current input line.
-
- - Function: void rl_reset_after_signal (void)
- This will reinitialize the terminal and reinstall any Readline
- signal handlers, depending on the values of `rl_catch_signals' and
- `rl_catch_sigwinch'.
-
- If an application does not wish Readline to catch `SIGWINCH', it may
-call `rl_resize_terminal ()' to force Readline to update its idea of
-the terminal size when a `SIGWINCH' is received.
-
- - Function: void rl_resize_terminal (void)
- Update Readline's internal screen size.
-
- The following functions install and remove Readline's signal
-handlers.
-
- - Function: int rl_set_signals (void)
- Install Readline's signal handler for `SIGINT', `SIGQUIT',
- `SIGTERM', `SIGALRM', `SIGTSTP', `SIGTTIN', `SIGTTOU', and
- `SIGWINCH', depending on the values of `rl_catch_signals' and
- `rl_catch_sigwinch'.
-
- - Function: int rl_clear_signals (void)
- Remove all of the Readline signal handlers installed by
- `rl_set_signals ()'.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Custom Completers, Prev: Readline Signal Handling, Up: Programming with GNU Readline
-
-Custom Completers
-=================
-
- Typically, a program that reads commands from the user has a way of
-disambiguating commands and data. If your program is one of these, then
-it can provide completion for commands, data, or both. The following
-sections describe how your program and Readline cooperate to provide
-this service.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* How Completing Works:: The logic used to do completion.
-* Completion Functions:: Functions provided by Readline.
-* Completion Variables:: Variables which control completion.
-* A Short Completion Example:: An example of writing completer subroutines.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: How Completing Works, Next: Completion Functions, Up: Custom Completers
-
-How Completing Works
---------------------
-
- In order to complete some text, the full list of possible completions
-must be available. That is, it is not possible to accurately expand a
-partial word without knowing all of the possible words which make sense
-in that context. The Readline library provides the user interface to
-completion, and two of the most common completion functions: filename
-and username. For completing other types of text, you must write your
-own completion function. This section describes exactly what such
-functions must do, and provides an example.
-
- There are three major functions used to perform completion:
-
- 1. The user-interface function `rl_complete ()'. This function is
- called with the same arguments as other Readline functions
- intended for interactive use: COUNT and INVOKING_KEY. It
- isolates the word to be completed and calls `completion_matches
- ()' to generate a list of possible completions. It then either
- lists the possible completions, inserts the possible completions,
- or actually performs the completion, depending on which behavior
- is desired.
-
- 2. The internal function `completion_matches ()' uses your
- "generator" function to generate the list of possible matches, and
- then returns the array of these matches. You should place the
- address of your generator function in
- `rl_completion_entry_function'.
-
- 3. The generator function is called repeatedly from
- `completion_matches ()', returning a string each time. The
- arguments to the generator function are TEXT and STATE. TEXT is
- the partial word to be completed. STATE is zero the first time
- the function is called, allowing the generator to perform any
- necessary initialization, and a positive non-zero integer for each
- subsequent call. When the generator function returns `(char
- *)NULL' this signals `completion_matches ()' that there are no
- more possibilities left. Usually the generator function computes
- the list of possible completions when STATE is zero, and returns
- them one at a time on subsequent calls. Each string the generator
- function returns as a match must be allocated with `malloc()';
- Readline frees the strings when it has finished with them.
-
-
- - Function: int rl_complete (int ignore, int invoking_key)
- Complete the word at or before point. You have supplied the
- function that does the initial simple matching selection algorithm
- (see `completion_matches ()'). The default is to do filename
- completion.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_completion_entry_function
- This is a pointer to the generator function for `completion_matches
- ()'. If the value of `rl_completion_entry_function' is `(Function
- *)NULL' then the default filename generator function,
- `filename_completion_function ()', is used.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Completion Functions, Next: Completion Variables, Prev: How Completing Works, Up: Custom Completers
-
-Completion Functions
---------------------
-
- Here is the complete list of callable completion functions present in
-Readline.
-
- - Function: int rl_complete_internal (int what_to_do)
- Complete the word at or before point. WHAT_TO_DO says what to do
- with the completion. A value of `?' means list the possible
- completions. `TAB' means do standard completion. `*' means
- insert all of the possible completions. `!' means to display all
- of the possible completions, if there is more than one, as well as
- performing partial completion.
-
- - Function: int rl_complete (int ignore, int invoking_key)
- Complete the word at or before point. You have supplied the
- function that does the initial simple matching selection algorithm
- (see `completion_matches ()' and `rl_completion_entry_function').
- The default is to do filename completion. This calls
- `rl_complete_internal ()' with an argument depending on
- INVOKING_KEY.
-
- - Function: int rl_possible_completions (int count, int invoking_key))
- List the possible completions. See description of `rl_complete
- ()'. This calls `rl_complete_internal ()' with an argument of `?'.
-
- - Function: int rl_insert_completions (int count, int invoking_key))
- Insert the list of possible completions into the line, deleting the
- partially-completed word. See description of `rl_complete ()'.
- This calls `rl_complete_internal ()' with an argument of `*'.
-
- - Function: char ** completion_matches (char *text, CPFunction
- *entry_func)
- Returns an array of `(char *)' which is a list of completions for
- TEXT. If there are no completions, returns `(char **)NULL'. The
- first entry in the returned array is the substitution for TEXT.
- The remaining entries are the possible completions. The array is
- terminated with a `NULL' pointer.
-
- ENTRY_FUNC is a function of two args, and returns a `(char *)'.
- The first argument is TEXT. The second is a state argument; it is
- zero on the first call, and non-zero on subsequent calls.
- ENTRY_FUNC returns a `NULL' pointer to the caller when there are
- no more matches.
-
- - Function: char * filename_completion_function (char *text, int state)
- A generator function for filename completion in the general case.
- Note that completion in Bash is a little different because of all
- the pathnames that must be followed when looking up completions
- for a command. The Bash source is a useful reference for writing
- custom completion functions.
-
- - Function: char * username_completion_function (char *text, int state)
- A completion generator for usernames. TEXT contains a partial
- username preceded by a random character (usually `~'). As with all
- completion generators, STATE is zero on the first call and non-zero
- for subsequent calls.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Completion Variables, Next: A Short Completion Example, Prev: Completion Functions, Up: Custom Completers
-
-Completion Variables
---------------------
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_completion_entry_function
- A pointer to the generator function for `completion_matches ()'.
- `NULL' means to use `filename_completion_function ()', the default
- filename completer.
-
- - Variable: CPPFunction * rl_attempted_completion_function
- A pointer to an alternative function to create matches. The
- function is called with TEXT, START, and END. START and END are
- indices in `rl_line_buffer' saying what the boundaries of TEXT
- are. If this function exists and returns `NULL', or if this
- variable is set to `NULL', then `rl_complete ()' will call the
- value of `rl_completion_entry_function' to generate matches,
- otherwise the array of strings returned will be used.
-
- - Variable: CPFunction * rl_filename_quoting_function
- A pointer to a function that will quote a filename in an
- application- specific fashion. This is called if filename
- completion is being attempted and one of the characters in
- `rl_filename_quote_characters' appears in a completed filename.
- The function is called with TEXT, MATCH_TYPE, and QUOTE_POINTER.
- The TEXT is the filename to be quoted. The MATCH_TYPE is either
- `SINGLE_MATCH', if there is only one completion match, or
- `MULT_MATCH'. Some functions use this to decide whether or not to
- insert a closing quote character. The QUOTE_POINTER is a pointer
- to any opening quote character the user typed. Some functions
- choose to reset this character.
-
- - Variable: CPFunction * rl_filename_dequoting_function
- A pointer to a function that will remove application-specific
- quoting characters from a filename before completion is attempted,
- so those characters do not interfere with matching the text
- against names in the filesystem. It is called with TEXT, the text
- of the word to be dequoted, and QUOTE_CHAR, which is the quoting
- character that delimits the filename (usually `'' or `"'). If
- QUOTE_CHAR is zero, the filename was not in an embedded string.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_char_is_quoted_p
- A pointer to a function to call that determines whether or not a
- specific character in the line buffer is quoted, according to
- whatever quoting mechanism the program calling readline uses. The
- function is called with two arguments: TEXT, the text of the line,
- and INDEX, the index of the character in the line. It is used to
- decide whether a character found in
- `rl_completer_word_break_characters' should be used to break words
- for the completer.
-
- - Variable: int rl_completion_query_items
- Up to this many items will be displayed in response to a
- possible-completions call. After that, we ask the user if she is
- sure she wants to see them all. The default value is 100.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_basic_word_break_characters
- The basic list of characters that signal a break between words for
- the completer routine. The default value of this variable is the
- characters which break words for completion in Bash, i.e., `"
- \t\n\"\\'`@$><=;|&{("'.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_basic_quote_characters
- List of quote characters which can cause a word break.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_completer_word_break_characters
- The list of characters that signal a break between words for
- `rl_complete_internal ()'. The default list is the value of
- `rl_basic_word_break_characters'.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_completer_quote_characters
- List of characters which can be used to quote a substring of the
- line. Completion occurs on the entire substring, and within the
- substring `rl_completer_word_break_characters' are treated as any
- other character, unless they also appear within this list.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_filename_quote_characters
- A list of characters that cause a filename to be quoted by the
- completer when they appear in a completed filename. The default
- is the null string.
-
- - Variable: char * rl_special_prefixes
- The list of characters that are word break characters, but should
- be left in TEXT when it is passed to the completion function.
- Programs can use this to help determine what kind of completing to
- do. For instance, Bash sets this variable to "$@" so that it can
- complete shell variables and hostnames.
-
- - Variable: int rl_completion_append_character
- When a single completion alternative matches at the end of the
- command line, this character is appended to the inserted
- completion text. The default is a space character (` '). Setting
- this to the null character (`\0') prevents anything being appended
- automatically. This can be changed in custom completion functions
- to provide the "most sensible word separator character" according
- to an application-specific command line syntax specification.
-
- - Variable: int rl_ignore_completion_duplicates
- If non-zero, then disallow duplicates in the matches. Default is
- 1.
-
- - Variable: int rl_filename_completion_desired
- Non-zero means that the results of the matches are to be treated as
- filenames. This is *always* zero on entry, and can only be changed
- within a completion entry generator function. If it is set to a
- non-zero value, directory names have a slash appended and Readline
- attempts to quote completed filenames if they contain any embedded
- word break characters.
-
- - Variable: int rl_filename_quoting_desired
- Non-zero means that the results of the matches are to be quoted
- using double quotes (or an application-specific quoting mechanism)
- if the completed filename contains any characters in
- `rl_filename_quote_chars'. This is *always* non-zero on entry,
- and can only be changed within a completion entry generator
- function. The quoting is effected via a call to the function
- pointed to by `rl_filename_quoting_function'.
-
- - Variable: int rl_inhibit_completion
- If this variable is non-zero, completion is inhibit<ed. The
- completion character will be inserted as any other bound to
- `self-insert'.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_ignore_some_completions_function
- This function, if defined, is called by the completer when real
- filename completion is done, after all the matching names have
- been generated. It is passed a `NULL' terminated array of matches.
- The first element (`matches[0]') is the maximal substring common
- to all matches. This function can re-arrange the list of matches
- as required, but each element deleted from the array must be freed.
-
- - Variable: Function * rl_directory_completion_hook
- This function, if defined, is allowed to modify the directory
- portion of filenames Readline completes. It is called with the
- address of a string (the current directory name) as an argument.
- It could be used to expand symbolic links or shell variables in
- pathnames.
-
- - Variable: VFunction * rl_completion_display_matches_hook
- If non-zero, then this is the address of a function to call when
- completing a word would normally display the list of possible
- matches. This function is called in lieu of Readline displaying
- the list. It takes three arguments: (`char **'MATCHES, `int'
- NUM_MATCHES, `int' MAX_LENGTH) where MATCHES is the array of
- matching strings, NUM_MATCHES is the number of strings in that
- array, and MAX_LENGTH is the length of the longest string in that
- array. Readline provides a convenience function,
- `rl_display_match_list', that takes care of doing the display to
- Readline's output stream. That function may be called from this
- hook.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: A Short Completion Example, Prev: Completion Variables, Up: Custom Completers
-
-A Short Completion Example
---------------------------
-
- Here is a small application demonstrating the use of the GNU Readline
-library. It is called `fileman', and the source code resides in
-`examples/fileman.c'. This sample application provides completion of
-command names, line editing features, and access to the history list.
-
- /* fileman.c -- A tiny application which demonstrates how to use the
- GNU Readline library. This application interactively allows users
- to manipulate files and their modes. */
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/file.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <sys/errno.h>
-
- #include <readline/readline.h>
- #include <readline/history.h>
-
- extern char *getwd ();
- extern char *xmalloc ();
-
- /* The names of functions that actually do the manipulation. */
- int com_list (), com_view (), com_rename (), com_stat (), com_pwd ();
- int com_delete (), com_help (), com_cd (), com_quit ();
-
- /* A structure which contains information on the commands this program
- can understand. */
-
- typedef struct {
- char *name; /* User printable name of the function. */
- Function *func; /* Function to call to do the job. */
- char *doc; /* Documentation for this function. */
- } COMMAND;
-
- COMMAND commands[] = {
- { "cd", com_cd, "Change to directory DIR" },
- { "delete", com_delete, "Delete FILE" },
- { "help", com_help, "Display this text" },
- { "?", com_help, "Synonym for `help'" },
- { "list", com_list, "List files in DIR" },
- { "ls", com_list, "Synonym for `list'" },
- { "pwd", com_pwd, "Print the current working directory" },
- { "quit", com_quit, "Quit using Fileman" },
- { "rename", com_rename, "Rename FILE to NEWNAME" },
- { "stat", com_stat, "Print out statistics on FILE" },
- { "view", com_view, "View the contents of FILE" },
- { (char *)NULL, (Function *)NULL, (char *)NULL }
- };
-
- /* Forward declarations. */
- char *stripwhite ();
- COMMAND *find_command ();
-
- /* The name of this program, as taken from argv[0]. */
- char *progname;
-
- /* When non-zero, this global means the user is done using this program. */
- int done;
-
- char *
- dupstr (s)
- int s;
- {
- char *r;
-
- r = xmalloc (strlen (s) + 1);
- strcpy (r, s);
- return (r);
- }
-
- main (argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char **argv;
- {
- char *line, *s;
-
- progname = argv[0];
-
- initialize_readline (); /* Bind our completer. */
-
- /* Loop reading and executing lines until the user quits. */
- for ( ; done == 0; )
- {
- line = readline ("FileMan: ");
-
- if (!line)
- break;
-
- /* Remove leading and trailing whitespace from the line.
- Then, if there is anything left, add it to the history list
- and execute it. */
- s = stripwhite (line);
-
- if (*s)
- {
- add_history (s);
- execute_line (s);
- }
-
- free (line);
- }
- exit (0);
- }
-
- /* Execute a command line. */
- int
- execute_line (line)
- char *line;
- {
- register int i;
- COMMAND *command;
- char *word;
-
- /* Isolate the command word. */
- i = 0;
- while (line[i] && whitespace (line[i]))
- i++;
- word = line + i;
-
- while (line[i] && !whitespace (line[i]))
- i++;
-
- if (line[i])
- line[i++] = '\0';
-
- command = find_command (word);
-
- if (!command)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: No such command for FileMan.\n", word);
- return (-1);
- }
-
- /* Get argument to command, if any. */
- while (whitespace (line[i]))
- i++;
-
- word = line + i;
-
- /* Call the function. */
- return ((*(command->func)) (word));
- }
-
- /* Look up NAME as the name of a command, and return a pointer to that
- command. Return a NULL pointer if NAME isn't a command name. */
- COMMAND *
- find_command (name)
- char *name;
- {
- register int i;
-
- for (i = 0; commands[i].name; i++)
- if (strcmp (name, commands[i].name) == 0)
- return (&commands[i]);
-
- return ((COMMAND *)NULL);
- }
-
- /* Strip whitespace from the start and end of STRING. Return a pointer
- into STRING. */
- char *
- stripwhite (string)
- char *string;
- {
- register char *s, *t;
-
- for (s = string; whitespace (*s); s++)
- ;
-
- if (*s == 0)
- return (s);
-
- t = s + strlen (s) - 1;
- while (t > s && whitespace (*t))
- t--;
- *++t = '\0';
-
- return s;
- }
-
- /* **************************************************************** */
- /* */
- /* Interface to Readline Completion */
- /* */
- /* **************************************************************** */
-
- char *command_generator ();
- char **fileman_completion ();
-
- /* Tell the GNU Readline library how to complete. We want to try to complete
- on command names if this is the first word in the line, or on filenames
- if not. */
- initialize_readline ()
- {
- /* Allow conditional parsing of the ~/.inputrc file. */
- rl_readline_name = "FileMan";
-
- /* Tell the completer that we want a crack first. */
- rl_attempted_completion_function = (CPPFunction *)fileman_completion;
- }
-
- /* Attempt to complete on the contents of TEXT. START and END bound the
- region of rl_line_buffer that contains the word to complete. TEXT is
- the word to complete. We can use the entire contents of rl_line_buffer
- in case we want to do some simple parsing. Return the array of matches,
- or NULL if there aren't any. */
- char **
- fileman_completion (text, start, end)
- char *text;
- int start, end;
- {
- char **matches;
-
- matches = (char **)NULL;
-
- /* If this word is at the start of the line, then it is a command
- to complete. Otherwise it is the name of a file in the current
- directory. */
- if (start == 0)
- matches = completion_matches (text, command_generator);
-
- return (matches);
- }
-
- /* Generator function for command completion. STATE lets us know whether
- to start from scratch; without any state (i.e. STATE == 0), then we
- start at the top of the list. */
- char *
- command_generator (text, state)
- char *text;
- int state;
- {
- static int list_index, len;
- char *name;
-
- /* If this is a new word to complete, initialize now. This includes
- saving the length of TEXT for efficiency, and initializing the index
- variable to 0. */
- if (!state)
- {
- list_index = 0;
- len = strlen (text);
- }
-
- /* Return the next name which partially matches from the command list. */
- while (name = commands[list_index].name)
- {
- list_index++;
-
- if (strncmp (name, text, len) == 0)
- return (dupstr(name));
- }
-
- /* If no names matched, then return NULL. */
- return ((char *)NULL);
- }
-
- /* **************************************************************** */
- /* */
- /* FileMan Commands */
- /* */
- /* **************************************************************** */
-
- /* String to pass to system (). This is for the LIST, VIEW and RENAME
- commands. */
- static char syscom[1024];
-
- /* List the file(s) named in arg. */
- com_list (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- if (!arg)
- arg = "";
-
- sprintf (syscom, "ls -FClg %s", arg);
- return (system (syscom));
- }
-
- com_view (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- if (!valid_argument ("view", arg))
- return 1;
-
- sprintf (syscom, "more %s", arg);
- return (system (syscom));
- }
-
- com_rename (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- too_dangerous ("rename");
- return (1);
- }
-
- com_stat (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- struct stat finfo;
-
- if (!valid_argument ("stat", arg))
- return (1);
-
- if (stat (arg, &finfo) == -1)
- {
- perror (arg);
- return (1);
- }
-
- printf ("Statistics for `%s':\n", arg);
-
- printf ("%s has %d link%s, and is %d byte%s in length.\n", arg,
- finfo.st_nlink,
- (finfo.st_nlink == 1) ? "" : "s",
- finfo.st_size,
- (finfo.st_size == 1) ? "" : "s");
- printf ("Inode Last Change at: %s", ctime (&finfo.st_ctime));
- printf (" Last access at: %s", ctime (&finfo.st_atime));
- printf (" Last modified at: %s", ctime (&finfo.st_mtime));
- return (0);
- }
-
- com_delete (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- too_dangerous ("delete");
- return (1);
- }
-
- /* Print out help for ARG, or for all of the commands if ARG is
- not present. */
- com_help (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- register int i;
- int printed = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; commands[i].name; i++)
- {
- if (!*arg || (strcmp (arg, commands[i].name) == 0))
- {
- printf ("%s\t\t%s.\n", commands[i].name, commands[i].doc);
- printed++;
- }
- }
-
- if (!printed)
- {
- printf ("No commands match `%s'. Possibilties are:\n", arg);
-
- for (i = 0; commands[i].name; i++)
- {
- /* Print in six columns. */
- if (printed == 6)
- {
- printed = 0;
- printf ("\n");
- }
-
- printf ("%s\t", commands[i].name);
- printed++;
- }
-
- if (printed)
- printf ("\n");
- }
- return (0);
- }
-
- /* Change to the directory ARG. */
- com_cd (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- if (chdir (arg) == -1)
- {
- perror (arg);
- return 1;
- }
-
- com_pwd ("");
- return (0);
- }
-
- /* Print out the current working directory. */
- com_pwd (ignore)
- char *ignore;
- {
- char dir[1024], *s;
-
- s = getwd (dir);
- if (s == 0)
- {
- printf ("Error getting pwd: %s\n", dir);
- return 1;
- }
-
- printf ("Current directory is %s\n", dir);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* The user wishes to quit using this program. Just set DONE non-zero. */
- com_quit (arg)
- char *arg;
- {
- done = 1;
- return (0);
- }
-
- /* Function which tells you that you can't do this. */
- too_dangerous (caller)
- char *caller;
- {
- fprintf (stderr,
- "%s: Too dangerous for me to distribute. Write it yourself.\n",
- caller);
- }
-
- /* Return non-zero if ARG is a valid argument for CALLER, else print
- an error message and return zero. */
- int
- valid_argument (caller, arg)
- char *caller, *arg;
- {
- if (!arg || !*arg)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: Argument required.\n", caller);
- return (0);
- }
-
- return (1);
- }
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Concept Index, Next: Function and Variable Index, Prev: Programming with GNU Readline, Up: Top
-
-Concept Index
-*************
-
-* Menu:
-
-* command editing: Readline Bare Essentials.
-* editing command lines: Readline Bare Essentials.
-* initialization file, readline: Readline Init File.
-* interaction, readline: Readline Interaction.
-* kill ring: Readline Killing Commands.
-* killing text: Readline Killing Commands.
-* notation, readline: Readline Bare Essentials.
-* readline, function: Basic Behavior.
-* yanking text: Readline Killing Commands.
-
-
-File: readline.info, Node: Function and Variable Index, Prev: Concept Index, Up: Top
-
-Function and Variable Index
-***************************
-
-* Menu:
-
-* abort (C-g): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* accept-line (Newline, Return): Commands For History.
-* alphabetic: Utility Functions.
-* backward-char (C-b): Commands For Moving.
-* backward-delete-char (Rubout): Commands For Text.
-* backward-kill-line (C-x Rubout): Commands For Killing.
-* backward-kill-word (M-DEL): Commands For Killing.
-* backward-word (M-b): Commands For Moving.
-* beginning-of-history (M-<): Commands For History.
-* beginning-of-line (C-a): Commands For Moving.
-* bell-style: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* call-last-kbd-macro (C-x e): Keyboard Macros.
-* capitalize-word (M-c): Commands For Text.
-* character-search (C-]): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* character-search-backward (M-C-]): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* clear-screen (C-l): Commands For Moving.
-* comment-begin: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* complete (TAB): Commands For Completion.
-* completion-query-items: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* completion_matches: Completion Functions.
-* convert-meta: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* copy-backward-word (): Commands For Killing.
-* copy-forward-word (): Commands For Killing.
-* copy-region-as-kill (): Commands For Killing.
-* delete-char (C-d): Commands For Text.
-* delete-char-or-list (): Commands For Completion.
-* delete-horizontal-space (): Commands For Killing.
-* digit-argument (M-0, M-1, ... M--): Numeric Arguments.
-* digit_p: Utility Functions.
-* digit_value: Utility Functions.
-* ding: Utility Functions.
-* disable-completion: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-X, ...): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* downcase-word (M-l): Commands For Text.
-* dump-functions (): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* dump-macros (): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* dump-variables (): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* editing-mode: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* enable-keypad: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* end-kbd-macro (C-x )): Keyboard Macros.
-* end-of-history (M->): Commands For History.
-* end-of-line (C-e): Commands For Moving.
-* exchange-point-and-mark (C-x C-x): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* expand-tilde: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* filename_completion_function: Completion Functions.
-* forward-backward-delete-char (): Commands For Text.
-* forward-char (C-f): Commands For Moving.
-* forward-search-history (C-s): Commands For History.
-* forward-word (M-f): Commands For Moving.
-* free_undo_list: Allowing Undoing.
-* history-search-backward (): Commands For History.
-* history-search-forward (): Commands For History.
-* horizontal-scroll-mode: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* input-meta: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* insert-comment (M-#): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* insert-completions (M-*): Commands For Completion.
-* isearch-terminators: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* keymap: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* kill-line (C-k): Commands For Killing.
-* kill-region (): Commands For Killing.
-* kill-whole-line (): Commands For Killing.
-* kill-word (M-d): Commands For Killing.
-* lowercase_p: Utility Functions.
-* mark-modified-lines: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* menu-complete (): Commands For Completion.
-* meta-flag: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* next-history (C-n): Commands For History.
-* non-incremental-forward-search-history (M-n): Commands For History.
-* non-incremental-reverse-search-history (M-p): Commands For History.
-* numeric: Utility Functions.
-* output-meta: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* possible-completions (M-?): Commands For Completion.
-* prefix-meta (ESC): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* previous-history (C-p): Commands For History.
-* quoted-insert (C-q, C-v): Commands For Text.
-* re-read-init-file (C-x C-r): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* readline: Basic Behavior.
-* redraw-current-line (): Commands For Moving.
-* reverse-search-history (C-r): Commands For History.
-* revert-line (M-r): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* rl_add_defun: Function Naming.
-* rl_add_undo: Allowing Undoing.
-* rl_already_prompted: Readline Variables.
-* rl_attempted_completion_function: Completion Variables.
-* rl_basic_quote_characters: Completion Variables.
-* rl_basic_word_break_characters: Completion Variables.
-* rl_begin_undo_group: Allowing Undoing.
-* rl_bind_key: Binding Keys.
-* rl_bind_key_in_map: Binding Keys.
-* rl_binding_keymap: Readline Variables.
-* rl_callback_handler_install: Alternate Interface.
-* rl_callback_handler_remove: Alternate Interface.
-* rl_callback_read_char: Alternate Interface.
-* rl_catch_signals: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_catch_sigwinch: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_char_is_quoted_p: Completion Variables.
-* rl_cleanup_after_signal: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_clear_message: Redisplay.
-* rl_clear_signals: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_complete <1>: Completion Functions.
-* rl_complete: How Completing Works.
-* rl_complete_internal: Completion Functions.
-* rl_completer_quote_characters: Completion Variables.
-* rl_completer_word_break_characters: Completion Variables.
-* rl_completion_append_character: Completion Variables.
-* rl_completion_display_matches_hook: Completion Variables.
-* rl_completion_entry_function <1>: Completion Variables.
-* rl_completion_entry_function: How Completing Works.
-* rl_completion_query_items: Completion Variables.
-* rl_copy_keymap: Keymaps.
-* rl_copy_text: Modifying Text.
-* rl_delete_text: Modifying Text.
-* rl_directory_completion_hook: Completion Variables.
-* rl_discard_keymap: Keymaps.
-* rl_display_match_list: Utility Functions.
-* rl_do_undo: Allowing Undoing.
-* rl_done: Readline Variables.
-* rl_end: Readline Variables.
-* rl_end_undo_group: Allowing Undoing.
-* rl_erase_empty_line: Readline Variables.
-* rl_event_hook: Readline Variables.
-* rl_executing_keymap: Readline Variables.
-* rl_extend_line_buffer: Utility Functions.
-* rl_filename_completion_desired: Completion Variables.
-* rl_filename_dequoting_function: Completion Variables.
-* rl_filename_quote_characters: Completion Variables.
-* rl_filename_quoting_desired: Completion Variables.
-* rl_filename_quoting_function: Completion Variables.
-* rl_forced_update_display: Redisplay.
-* rl_free_line_state: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_function_dumper: Associating Function Names and Bindings.
-* rl_function_of_keyseq: Associating Function Names and Bindings.
-* rl_funmap_names: Associating Function Names and Bindings.
-* rl_generic_bind: Binding Keys.
-* rl_get_keymap: Keymaps.
-* rl_get_keymap_by_name: Keymaps.
-* rl_get_keymap_name: Keymaps.
-* rl_getc: Utility Functions.
-* rl_getc_function: Readline Variables.
-* rl_ignore_completion_duplicates: Completion Variables.
-* rl_ignore_some_completions_function: Completion Variables.
-* rl_inhibit_completion: Completion Variables.
-* rl_initialize: Utility Functions.
-* rl_insert_completions: Completion Functions.
-* rl_insert_text: Modifying Text.
-* rl_instream: Readline Variables.
-* rl_invoking_keyseqs: Associating Function Names and Bindings.
-* rl_invoking_keyseqs_in_map: Associating Function Names and Bindings.
-* rl_kill_text: Modifying Text.
-* rl_library_version: Readline Variables.
-* rl_line_buffer: Readline Variables.
-* rl_list_funmap_names: Associating Function Names and Bindings.
-* rl_make_bare_keymap: Keymaps.
-* rl_make_keymap: Keymaps.
-* rl_mark: Readline Variables.
-* rl_message: Redisplay.
-* rl_modifying: Allowing Undoing.
-* rl_named_function: Associating Function Names and Bindings.
-* rl_on_new_line: Redisplay.
-* rl_on_new_line_with_prompt: Redisplay.
-* rl_outstream: Readline Variables.
-* rl_parse_and_bind: Binding Keys.
-* rl_pending_input: Readline Variables.
-* rl_point: Readline Variables.
-* rl_possible_completions: Completion Functions.
-* rl_pre_input_hook: Readline Variables.
-* rl_prompt: Readline Variables.
-* rl_read_init_file: Binding Keys.
-* rl_read_key: Utility Functions.
-* rl_readline_name: Readline Variables.
-* rl_redisplay: Redisplay.
-* rl_redisplay_function: Readline Variables.
-* rl_reset_after_signal: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_reset_line_state: Redisplay.
-* rl_reset_terminal: Utility Functions.
-* rl_resize_terminal: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_restore_prompt: Redisplay.
-* rl_save_prompt: Redisplay.
-* rl_set_keymap: Keymaps.
-* rl_set_signals: Readline Signal Handling.
-* rl_special_prefixes: Completion Variables.
-* rl_startup_hook: Readline Variables.
-* rl_stuff_char: Utility Functions.
-* rl_terminal_name: Readline Variables.
-* rl_unbind_command_in_map: Binding Keys.
-* rl_unbind_function_in_map: Binding Keys.
-* rl_unbind_key: Binding Keys.
-* rl_unbind_key_in_map: Binding Keys.
-* self-insert (a, b, A, 1, !, ...): Commands For Text.
-* set-mark (C-@): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* show-all-if-ambiguous: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* start-kbd-macro (C-x (): Keyboard Macros.
-* to_lower: Utility Functions.
-* to_upper: Utility Functions.
-* transpose-chars (C-t): Commands For Text.
-* transpose-words (M-t): Commands For Text.
-* undo (C-_, C-x C-u): Miscellaneous Commands.
-* universal-argument (): Numeric Arguments.
-* unix-line-discard (C-u): Commands For Killing.
-* unix-word-rubout (C-w): Commands For Killing.
-* upcase-word (M-u): Commands For Text.
-* uppercase_p: Utility Functions.
-* username_completion_function: Completion Functions.
-* visible-stats: Readline Init File Syntax.
-* yank (C-y): Commands For Killing.
-* yank-last-arg (M-., M-_): Commands For History.
-* yank-nth-arg (M-C-y): Commands For History.
-* yank-pop (M-y): Commands For Killing.
-
-
-
-Tag Table:
-Node: Top1190
-Node: Command Line Editing1789
-Node: Introduction and Notation2440
-Node: Readline Interaction4058
-Node: Readline Bare Essentials5251
-Node: Readline Movement Commands7032
-Node: Readline Killing Commands7989
-Node: Readline Arguments9895
-Node: Searching10870
-Node: Readline Init File12713
-Node: Readline Init File Syntax13774
-Node: Conditional Init Constructs23039
-Node: Sample Init File25478
-Node: Bindable Readline Commands28648
-Node: Commands For Moving29692
-Node: Commands For History30541
-Node: Commands For Text33258
-Node: Commands For Killing35261
-Node: Numeric Arguments37228
-Node: Commands For Completion38355
-Node: Keyboard Macros40103
-Node: Miscellaneous Commands40662
-Node: Readline vi Mode43466
-Node: Programming with GNU Readline45236
-Node: Basic Behavior46204
-Node: Custom Functions49530
-Node: The Function Type50508
-Node: Function Writing51353
-Node: Readline Variables52437
-Node: Readline Convenience Functions56649
-Node: Function Naming57387
-Node: Keymaps58615
-Node: Binding Keys60329
-Node: Associating Function Names and Bindings62903
-Node: Allowing Undoing64746
-Node: Redisplay67331
-Node: Modifying Text69108
-Node: Utility Functions70019
-Node: Alternate Interface72799
-Node: Readline Signal Handling76093
-Node: Custom Completers81139
-Node: How Completing Works81854
-Node: Completion Functions84850
-Node: Completion Variables87865
-Node: A Short Completion Example95768
-Node: Concept Index108074
-Node: Function and Variable Index108828
-
-End Tag Table
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-487 y(line,)e(in)g(whic)o(h)g(case)e(the)h(c)o(haracter)g(b)q(ehind)h
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-2315 a Fn(M{)p 327 2323 V 375 2313 a Fo(i)405 2315 y
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-(.)23 b Ff(13)1012 1069 y Fd(forward-wor)o(d)10 b(\(M-f\))5
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-1118 y Fd(free)p 1094 1118 V 13 w(undo)p 1187 1118 V
-13 w(list)t Fe(.)t(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)17 b Ff(27)1012 1228 y Fs(H)1012 1286 y Fd(history-sea)o(rc)o(h-b)o
-(ac)o(kwa)o(rd)9 b(\(\))t Fe(.)c(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(13)1012 1336 y Fd(history-sea)o(rc)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18 b Ff(13)1012
-1385 y(horizon)o(tal-scrol)q(l-mo)r(de)c Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(5)1012 1495 y Fs(I)1012 1553 y Ff(input-meta)12
-b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-b(\(M-#\))f Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-1652 y Fd(insert-comp)o(le)o(tio)o(ns)9 b(\(M-*\))d Fe(.)t(.)h(.)f(.)g
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-b Ff(16)1012 1702 y(isearc)o(h-terminators)13 b Fe(.)6
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-b Ff(6)1012 1919 y Fd(kill-line)10 b(\(C-k\))f Fe(.)t(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)22 b Ff(14)1012 1969 y Fd(kill-region)9
-b(\(\))g Fe(.)e(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)22 b Ff(15)1012 2178 y Fs(L)1012 2236
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-2345 y Fs(M)1012 2403 y Ff(mark-mo)q(di\014ed-li)q(nes)6
-b Fe(.)j(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-Ff(6)1012 2453 y Fd(menu-comple)o(te)9 b(\(\))f Fe(.)d(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Ff(16)1012 2503 y(meta-\015ag)8
-b Fe(.)f(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Ff(5)1012 2612 y Fs(N)1012 2670
-y Fd(next-histor)o(y)10 b(\(C-n\))5 b Fe(.)t(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-50 51 bop 75 -58 a Fu(50)1299 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)i(Library)75
-183 y Fd(non-increm)o(en)o(tal)o(-f)o(orw)o(ard)o(-s)o(ear)o(ch)o(-hi)o
-(st)o(ory)9 b(\(M-n\))155 233 y Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-b Ff(13)75 283 y Fd(non-increm)o(en)o(tal)o(-r)o(eve)o(rse)o(-s)o(ear)o
-(ch)o(-hi)o(st)o(ory)9 b(\(M-p\))155 333 y Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
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-(.)g(.)16 b Ff(13)75 382 y Fd(numeric)7 b Fe(.)t(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)20
-b Ff(29)75 485 y Fs(O)75 543 y Ff(output-meta)7 b Fe(.)g(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
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-b Ff(6)75 646 y Fs(P)75 704 y Fd(possible-c)o(om)o(ple)o(ti)o(ons)9
-b(\(M-?\))t Fe(.)t(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16 b Ff(16)75 754 y Fd(prefix-met)o(a)10
-b(\(ESC\))c Fe(.)t(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-b Ff(17)75 804 y Fd(previous-h)o(is)o(tor)o(y)10 b(\(C-p\))f
-Fe(.)s(.)d(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Ff(12)75 907 y Fs(Q)75 965 y
-Fd(quoted-ins)o(er)o(t)10 b(\(C-q,)h(C-v\))d Fe(.)e(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-b Ff(14)75 1068 y Fs(R)75 1126 y Fd(re-read-in)o(it)o(-fi)o(le)9
-b(\(C-x)i(C-r\))6 b Fe(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)18 b Ff(17)75 1176 y Fd(readline)6
-b Fe(.)s(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)19 b Ff(19)75 1225 y Fd(redraw-cur)o(re)o(nt-)o(li)o(ne)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Ff(12)75 1275 y Fd(reverse-se)o(ar)
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-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)22 b Ff(13)75 1325 y Fd(revert-lin)o(e)10
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-b Ff(17)75 1375 y Fd(rl)p 117 1375 12 2 v 13 w(add)p
-190 1375 V 13 w(defun)6 b Fe(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)19 b Ff(23)75 1425 y Fd(rl)p 117
-1425 V 13 w(add)p 190 1425 V 13 w(undo)8 b Fe(.)d(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
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-1474 y Fd(rl)p 117 1474 V 13 w(already)p 270 1474 V 12
-w(prompted)e Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Ff(22)75
-1524 y Fd(rl)p 117 1524 V 13 w(attempted)p 310 1524 V
-11 w(completion)p 520 1524 V 10 w(function)g Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(35)75 1574 y Fd(rl)p 117 1574
-V 13 w(basic)p 230 1574 V 13 w(quote)p 343 1574 V 12
-w(character)o(s)13 b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16 b Ff(36)75 1624 y Fd(rl)p
-117 1624 V 13 w(basic)p 230 1624 V 13 w(word)p 323 1624
-V 12 w(break)p 435 1624 V 12 w(characters)h Fe(.)6 b(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Ff(36)75 1674 y Fd(rl)p
-117 1674 V 13 w(begin)p 230 1674 V 13 w(undo)p 323 1674
-V 12 w(group)9 b Fe(.)t(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)21
-b Ff(26)75 1724 y Fd(rl)p 117 1724 V 13 w(bind)p 210
-1724 V 13 w(key)8 b Fe(.)d(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)20 b Ff(25)75 1773 y Fd(rl)p 117
-1773 V 13 w(bind)p 210 1773 V 13 w(key)p 283 1773 V 13
-w(in)p 336 1773 V 13 w(map)t Fe(.)5 b(.)h(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)17 b Ff(25)75 1823 y Fd(rl)p 117 1823 V 13 w(binding)p
-270 1823 V 12 w(keymap)k Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)23
-b Ff(23)75 1873 y Fd(rl_callbac)o(k_)o(han)o(dl)o(er_)o(ins)o(ta)o(ll)7
-b Fe(.)s(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)20
-b Ff(30)75 1923 y Fd(rl_callbac)o(k_)o(han)o(dl)o(er_)o(rem)o(ov)o(e)9
-b Fe(.)s(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)
-21 b Ff(30)75 1973 y Fd(rl_callbac)o(k_)o(rea)o(d_)o(cha)o(r)6
-b Fe(.)s(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)19 b Ff(30)75 2022 y Fd(rl)p
-117 2022 V 13 w(catch)p 230 2022 V 13 w(signals)13 b
-Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16 b
-Ff(32)75 2072 y Fd(rl)p 117 2072 V 13 w(catch)p 230 2072
-V 13 w(sigwinch)k Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)23
-b Ff(32)75 2122 y Fd(rl)p 117 2122 V 13 w(char)p 210
-2122 V 13 w(is)p 263 2122 V 13 w(quoted)p 396 2122 V
-12 w(p)18 b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18 b
-Ff(35)75 2172 y Fd(rl)p 117 2172 V 13 w(cleanup)p 270
-2172 V 12 w(after)p 382 2172 V 12 w(signal)t Fe(.)s(.)6
-b(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h
-(.)f(.)g(.)16 b Ff(32)75 2222 y Fd(rl)p 117 2222 V 13
-w(clear)p 230 2222 V 13 w(message)7 b Fe(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)22 b Ff(28)75 2271 y Fd(rl)p 117 2271
-V 13 w(clear)p 230 2271 V 13 w(signals)7 b Fe(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)22 b Ff(33)75 2321 y Fd(rl)p 117
-2321 V 13 w(complete)5 b Fe(.)s(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18 b Ff(34)75 2371 y Fd(rl)p
-117 2371 V 13 w(complete)p 290 2371 V 11 w(internal)5
-b Fe(.)s(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)17 b Ff(34)75 2421 y
-Fd(rl)p 117 2421 V 13 w(completer)p 310 2421 V 11 w(quote)p
-421 2421 V 12 w(characters)f Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)19 b Ff(36)75 2471 y Fd(rl)p 117 2471
-V 13 w(completer)p 310 2471 V 11 w(word)p 401 2471 V
-13 w(break)p 514 2471 V 12 w(character)o(s)13 b Fe(.)6
-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16 b Ff(36)75 2521 y
-Fd(rl)p 117 2521 V 13 w(completion)p 329 2521 V 11 w(append)p
-461 2521 V 11 w(character)f Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)18 b Ff(36)75 2570 y Fd(rl)p 117 2570 V 13
-w(completion)p 329 2570 V 11 w(display)p 481 2570 V 11
-w(matches)p 632 2570 V 11 w(hook)d Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)16 b Ff(37)75 2620 y Fd(rl)p 117 2620 V 13 w(completion)p
-329 2620 V 11 w(entry)p 441 2620 V 12 w(function)21 b
-Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(34,)13
-b(35)75 2670 y Fd(rl)p 117 2670 V 13 w(completion)p 329
-2670 V 11 w(query)p 441 2670 V 12 w(items)h Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16
-b Ff(36)1012 183 y Fd(rl)p 1054 183 V 14 w(copy)p 1148
-183 V 12 w(keymap)t Fe(.)t(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(24)1012 233 y Fd(rl)p 1054 233 V 14
-w(copy)p 1148 233 V 12 w(text)6 b Fe(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)20 b Ff(28)1012 283 y
-Fd(rl)p 1054 283 V 14 w(delete)p 1188 283 V 12 w(text)t
-Fe(.)t(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17
-b Ff(28)1012 333 y Fd(rl)p 1054 333 V 14 w(directory)p
-1247 333 V 10 w(completion)p 1458 333 V 11 w(hook)i Fe(.)6
-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21
-b Ff(37)1012 382 y Fd(rl)p 1054 382 V 14 w(discard)p
-1208 382 V 11 w(keymap)9 b Fe(.)s(.)e(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-22 b Ff(24)1012 432 y Fd(rl)p 1054 432 V 14 w(display)p
-1208 432 V 11 w(match)p 1319 432 V 12 w(list)6 b Fe(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-h(.)19 b Ff(29)1012 482 y Fd(rl)p 1054 482 V 14 w(do)p
-1108 482 V 13 w(undo)9 b Fe(.)c(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)22 b Ff(27)1012 532 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 532 V 14 w(done)15 b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(22)1012
-582 y Fd(rl)p 1054 582 V 14 w(end)f Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18
-b Ff(21)1012 632 y Fd(rl)p 1054 632 V 14 w(end)p 1128
-632 V 13 w(undo)p 1221 632 V 12 w(group)10 b Fe(.)c(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)25 b Ff(26)1012 681 y Fd(rl)p 1054 681
-V 14 w(erase)p 1168 681 V 12 w(empty)p 1280 681 V 12
-w(line)d Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(22)1012
-731 y Fd(rl)p 1054 731 V 14 w(event)p 1168 731 V 12 w(hook)18
-b Fe(.)7 b(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21
-b Ff(23)1012 781 y Fd(rl)p 1054 781 V 14 w(executing)p
-1247 781 V 10 w(keymap)e Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)21
-b Ff(23)1012 831 y Fd(rl)p 1054 831 V 14 w(extend)p 1188
-831 V 12 w(line)p 1280 831 V 12 w(buffer)6 b Fe(.)t(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)
-19 b Ff(28)1012 881 y Fd(rl)p 1054 881 V 14 w(filename)p
-1228 881 V 11 w(completio)o(n)p 1438 881 V 11 w(desired)d
-Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)19
-b Ff(37)1012 930 y Fd(rl)p 1054 930 V 14 w(filename)p
-1228 930 V 11 w(dequoting)p 1418 930 V 10 w(function)d
-Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)19
-b Ff(35)1012 980 y Fd(rl)p 1054 980 V 14 w(filename)p
-1228 980 V 11 w(quote)p 1339 980 V 12 w(character)o(s)f
-Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21
-b Ff(36)1012 1030 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1030 V 14 w(filename)p
-1228 1030 V 11 w(quoting)p 1379 1030 V 11 w(desired)f
-Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)23
-b Ff(37)1012 1080 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1080 V 14 w(filename)p
-1228 1080 V 11 w(quoting)p 1379 1080 V 11 w(function)18
-b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21
-b Ff(35)1012 1130 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1130 V 14 w(forced)p
-1188 1130 V 12 w(update)p 1320 1130 V 11 w(display)9
-b Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(27)1012 1180 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1180
-V 14 w(free)p 1148 1180 V 12 w(line)p 1240 1180 V 13
-w(state)8 b Fe(.)e(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)23
-b Ff(32)1012 1229 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1229 V 14 w(function)p
-1228 1229 V 11 w(dumper)7 b Fe(.)t(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21
-b Ff(26)1012 1279 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1279 V 14 w(function)p
-1228 1279 V 11 w(of)p 1279 1279 V 13 w(keyseq)6 b Fe(.)t(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)h(.)19 b Ff(25)1012 1329 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1329 V 14
-w(funmap)p 1188 1329 V 12 w(names)9 b Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)24 b Ff(26)1012 1379 y Fd(rl)p 1054
-1379 V 14 w(generic)p 1208 1379 V 11 w(bind)10 b Fe(.)c(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)24 b Ff(25)1012 1429 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 1429 V 14 w(get)p 1128 1429 V 13 w(keymap)5 b Fe(.)t(.)h(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)18 b Ff(24)1012
-1478 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1478 V 14 w(get)p 1128 1478 V 13
-w(keymap)p 1261 1478 V 11 w(by)p 1312 1478 V 14 w(name)9
-b Fe(.)t(.)d(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)22 b Ff(24)1012 1528 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 1528 V 14 w(get)p 1128 1528 V 13 w(keymap)p 1261
-1528 V 11 w(name)9 b Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)23
-b Ff(24)1012 1578 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1578 V 14 w(getc)8 b
-Fe(.)e(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)23 b Ff(28)1012 1628 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1628
-V 14 w(getc)p 1148 1628 V 12 w(function)13 b Fe(.)7 b(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(23)1012 1678 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 1678 V 14 w(ignore)p 1188 1678 V 12 w(completi)o(on)p
-1399 1678 V 11 w(duplicate)o(s)d Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)17 b Ff(36)1012 1727 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1727
-V 14 w(ignore)p 1188 1727 V 12 w(some)p 1280 1727 V 12
-w(completion)o(s)p 1511 1727 V 11 w(function)j Fe(.)6
-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(37)1012 1777 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 1777 V 14 w(inhibit)p 1208 1777 V 11 w(completion)15
-b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)19 b Ff(37)1012 1827 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 1827 V 14 w(initializ)o(e)8 b Fe(.)e(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(28)1012 1877 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 1877 V 14 w(insert)p 1188 1877 V 12 w(completi)o(ons)r
-Fe(.)t(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(34)1012 1927 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 1927 V 14 w(insert)p 1188 1927 V 12 w(text)t Fe(.)t(.)6
-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17
-b Ff(28)1012 1977 y Fd(rl)p 1054 1977 V 14 w(instream)g
-Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)
-f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)20
-b Ff(22)1012 2026 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2026 V 14 w(invoking)p
-1228 2026 V 11 w(keyseqs)6 b Fe(.)s(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)19
-b Ff(26)1012 2076 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2076 V 14 w(invoking)p
-1228 2076 V 11 w(keyseqs)p 1379 2076 V 11 w(in)p 1430
-2076 V 14 w(map)9 b Fe(.)e(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)24 b Ff(26)1012 2126 y Fd(rl)p
-1054 2126 V 14 w(kill)p 1148 2126 V 12 w(text)6 b Fe(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)20 b Ff(28)1012
-2176 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2176 V 14 w(library)p 1208 2176 V
-11 w(version)g Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h
-(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)23
-b Ff(22)1012 2226 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2226 V 14 w(line)p 1148
-2226 V 12 w(buffer)17 b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
-(.)g(.)g(.)19 b Ff(21)1012 2275 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2275 V
-14 w(list)p 1148 2275 V 12 w(funmap)p 1280 2275 V 12
-w(names)7 b Fe(.)e(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21 b Ff(26)1012
-2325 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2325 V 14 w(make)p 1148 2325 V 12
-w(bare)p 1240 2325 V 13 w(keymap)9 b Fe(.)s(.)d(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-22 b Ff(24)1012 2375 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2375 V 14 w(make)p
-1148 2375 V 12 w(keymap)t Fe(.)t(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h
-(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(24)1012 2425 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2425
-V 14 w(mark)e Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(21)1012 2475
-y Fd(rl)p 1054 2475 V 14 w(message)6 b Fe(.)s(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)19 b Ff(27)1012
-2524 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2524 V 14 w(modifying)s Fe(.)s(.)6
-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17
-b Ff(27)1012 2574 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2574 V 14 w(named)p
-1168 2574 V 12 w(function)8 b Fe(.)s(.)f(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)22 b Ff(25)1012 2624 y Fd(rl)p 1054 2624 V 14 w(on)p
-1108 2624 V 13 w(new)p 1181 2624 V 13 w(line)7 b Fe(.)t(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)
-f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)20 b Ff(27)p eop
-%%Page: 51 53
-51 52 bop 75 -58 a Fu(F)l(unction)16 b(and)f(V)l(ariable)i(Index)1187
-b(51)75 183 y Fd(rl)p 117 183 12 2 v 13 w(on)p 170 183
-V 14 w(new)p 244 183 V 13 w(line)p 337 183 V 12 w(with)p
-429 183 V 13 w(prompt)5 b Fe(.)t(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18 b Ff(27)75 233 y Fd(rl)p
-117 233 V 13 w(outstream)d Fe(.)7 b(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)18 b Ff(22)75 283 y Fd(rl)p 117 283
-V 13 w(parse)p 230 283 V 13 w(and)p 303 283 V 13 w(bind)9
-b Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(25)75
-333 y Fd(rl)p 117 333 V 13 w(pending)p 270 333 V 12 w(input)14
-b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16
-b Ff(22)75 382 y Fd(rl)p 117 382 V 13 w(point)22 b Fe(.)6
-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)24 b Ff(21)75 432 y Fd(rl)p 117 432 V 13 w(possible)p
-290 432 V 11 w(completions)6 b Fe(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)22 b Ff(34)75
-482 y Fd(rl)p 117 482 V 13 w(pre)p 190 482 V 13 w(input)p
-303 482 V 13 w(hook)16 b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-18 b Ff(22)75 532 y Fd(rl)p 117 532 V 13 w(prompt)i Fe(.)7
-b(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
-22 b Ff(22)75 582 y Fd(rl)p 117 582 V 13 w(read)p 210
-582 V 13 w(init)p 303 582 V 13 w(file)9 b Fe(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(25)75 632 y Fd(rl)p 117 632 V
-13 w(read)p 210 632 V 13 w(key)8 b Fe(.)d(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)20 b Ff(28)75 681
-y Fd(rl)p 117 681 V 13 w(readline)p 290 681 V 11 w(name)15
-b Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)16
-b Ff(22)75 731 y Fd(rl)p 117 731 V 13 w(redisplay)t Fe(.)s(.)6
-b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)16
-b Ff(27)75 781 y Fd(rl)p 117 781 V 13 w(redisplay)p 310
-781 V 11 w(function)f Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)18 b Ff(23)75
-831 y Fd(rl)p 117 831 V 13 w(reset)p 230 831 V 13 w(after)p
-343 831 V 12 w(signal)6 b Fe(.)t(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-b Ff(32)75 881 y Fd(rl)p 117 881 V 13 w(reset)p 230 881
-V 13 w(line)p 323 881 V 12 w(state)9 b Fe(.)t(.)d(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)20
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21
-b Ff(28)75 1080 y Fd(rl)p 117 1080 V 13 w(save)p 210
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-g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(28)75 1130 y Fd(rl)p 117 1130 V 13
-w(set)p 190 1130 V 13 w(keymap)5 b Fe(.)t(.)h(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17
-b Ff(33)75 1229 y Fd(rl)p 117 1229 V 13 w(special)p 270
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-(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)21
-b Ff(36)75 1279 y Fd(rl)p 117 1279 V 13 w(startup)p 270
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-g(.)17 b Ff(22)75 1329 y Fd(rl)p 117 1329 V 13 w(stuff)p
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18 b Ff(28)75 1379 y Fd(rl)p 117 1379
-V 13 w(terminal)p 290 1379 V 11 w(name)d Fe(.)6 b(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)
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-1429 V 13 w(unbind)p 250 1429 V 12 w(command)p 402 1429
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-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)18
-b Ff(25)75 1478 y Fd(rl)p 117 1478 V 13 w(unbind)p 250
-1478 V 12 w(function)p 422 1478 V 11 w(in)p 473 1478
-V 14 w(map)t Fe(.)t(.)6 b(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)17 b Ff(25)75 1528 y Fd(rl)p
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-(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)
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-w(key)p 322 1578 V 13 w(in)p 375 1578 V 13 w(map)10 b
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)23 b Ff(25)1012 183 y
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-b Ff(14)1012 291 y Fd(set-mark)10 b(\(C-@\))e Fe(.)f(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)24 b Ff(17)1012 341 y(sho)o(w-all-if-am)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
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-(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)42 b Fs(1)224 423 y Fu(1.1)j(In)o(tro)q(duction)16
-b(to)f(Line)h(Editing)e Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
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-(.)h(.)f(.)23 b Fu(1)374 532 y(1.2.1)44 b(Readline)17
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-(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)25 b Fu(2)374 697 y(1.2.4)44 b(Readline)17
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-b Fu(3)374 752 y(1.2.5)44 b(Searc)o(hing)16 b(for)e(Commands)h(in)h
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-b Fu(3)224 806 y(1.3)45 b(Readline)17 b(Init)g(File)e
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-b Fu(4)374 916 y(1.3.2)44 b(Conditional)16 b(Init)g(Constructs)5
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-b Fu(13)374 1245 y(1.4.4)44 b(Killing)18 b(And)e(Y)l(anking)9
-b Fa(.)e(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
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-1818 y(2.2.1)44 b(The)15 b(F)l(unction)h(T)o(yp)q(e)11
-b Fa(.)d(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)26 b Fu(20)374
-1873 y(2.2.2)44 b(W)l(riting)16 b(a)e(New)i(F)l(unction)6
-b Fa(.)i(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)21 b Fu(21)224 1928 y(2.3)45
-b(Readline)17 b(V)l(ariables)f Fa(.)8 b(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)29 b Fu(21)224
-1982 y(2.4)45 b(Readline)17 b(Con)o(v)o(enience)g(F)l(unctions)7
-b Fa(.)i(.)e(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)23 b Fu(23)374 2037 y(2.4.1)44
-b(Naming)15 b(a)g(F)l(unction)e Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)27 b Fu(23)374 2092 y(2.4.2)44 b(Selecting)17
-b(a)e(Keymap)6 b Fa(.)h(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)21
-b Fu(24)374 2147 y(2.4.3)44 b(Binding)17 b(Keys)5 b Fa(.)j(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)20 b
-Fu(24)374 2202 y(2.4.4)44 b(Asso)q(ciating)16 b(F)l(unction)g(Names)f
-(and)g(Bindings)8 b Fa(.)h(.)f(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)23 b
-Fu(25)374 2256 y(2.4.5)44 b(Allo)o(wing)16 b(Undoing)f
-Fa(.)8 b(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)29 b
-Fu(26)374 2311 y(2.4.6)44 b(Redispla)o(y)10 b Fa(.)f(.)f(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)26
-b Fu(27)374 2366 y(2.4.7)44 b(Mo)q(difying)16 b(T)l(ext)7
-b Fa(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)22
-b Fu(28)374 2421 y(2.4.8)44 b(Utilit)o(y)16 b(F)l(unctions)e
-Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)28
-b Fu(28)374 2475 y(2.4.9)44 b(Alternate)15 b(In)o(terface)5
-b Fa(.)i(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)20 b
-Fu(29)374 2530 y(2.4.10)43 b(An)16 b(Example)f Fa(.)8
-b(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)30
-b Fu(30)224 2585 y(2.5)45 b(Readline)17 b(Signal)g(Handling)12
-b Fa(.)c(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)27
-b Fu(31)224 2640 y(2.6)45 b(Custom)14 b(Completers)f
-Fa(.)8 b(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)28 b Fu(33)p eop
-%%Page: -2 56
--2 55 bop 75 -58 a Fu(ii)1321 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)i(Library)374
-42 y(2.6.1)44 b(Ho)o(w)14 b(Completing)i(W)l(orks)10
-b Fa(.)d(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)25 b Fu(33)374 96 y(2.6.2)44
-b(Completion)16 b(F)l(unctions)6 b Fa(.)i(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
-21 b Fu(34)374 151 y(2.6.3)44 b(Completion)16 b(V)l(ariables)c
-Fa(.)c(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)27 b Fu(35)374 206
-y(2.6.4)44 b(A)15 b(Short)g(Completion)h(Example)5 b
-Fa(.)j(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)20 b Fu(37)75 327 y Fs(Concept)i(Index)10 b Fb(.)i(.)e(.)g(.)g
-(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)
-g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)33 b Fs(47)75 462
-y(F)-6 b(unction)25 b(and)d(V)-6 b(ariable)24 b(Index)9
-b Fb(.)i(.)f(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)
-g(.)32 b Fs(49)p eop
-%%Trailer
-end
-userdict /end-hook known{end-hook}if
-%%EOF
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-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<!-- This HTML file has been created by texi2html 1.52
- from /usr/homes/chet/src/bash/readline-src/doc/rluserman.texinfo on 1 March 2000 -->
-
-<TITLE>GNU Readline Library</TITLE>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY>
-<H1>GNU Readline Library User Interface</H1>
-<H2>Edition 4.1, for <CODE>Readline Library</CODE> Version 4.1.</H2>
-<H2>January 2000</H2>
-<ADDRESS>Brian Fox, Free Software Foundation</ADDRESS>
-<ADDRESS>Chet Ramey, Case Western Reserve University</ADDRESS>
-<P>
-<P><HR><P>
-<H1>Table of Contents</H1>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC1" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC1">Command Line Editing</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC2" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC2">Introduction to Line Editing</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC3" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC3">Readline Interaction</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC4" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC4">Readline Bare Essentials</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC5" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC5">Readline Movement Commands</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC6" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC6">Readline Killing Commands</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC7" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC7">Readline Arguments</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC8" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC8">Searching for Commands in the History</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC9" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC10" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC10">Readline Init File Syntax</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC11" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC12" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC12">Sample Init File</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC13" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC13">Bindable Readline Commands</A>
-<UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC14" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC14">Commands For Moving</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC15" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC15">Commands For Manipulating The History</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC16" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC16">Commands For Changing Text</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC17" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC17">Killing And Yanking</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC18" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC18">Specifying Numeric Arguments</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC19" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC19">Letting Readline Type For You</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC20" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC20">Keyboard Macros</A>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC21" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC21">Some Miscellaneous Commands</A>
-</UL>
-<LI><A NAME="TOC22" HREF="rluserman.html#SEC22">Readline vi Mode</A>
-</UL>
-</UL>
-<P><HR><P>
-
-<P>
-This document describes the end user interface of the GNU Readline Library,
-a utility which aids in the consistency of user interface across discrete
-programs that need to provide a command line interface.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Published by the Free Software Foundation <BR>
-59 Temple Place, Suite 330, <BR>
-Boston, MA 02111 USA
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
-this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
-are preserved on all copies.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
-manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
-resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
-notice identical to this one.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
-into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
-except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved
-by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Copyright (C) 1988-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-</P>
-
-
-
-<H1><A NAME="SEC1" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC1">Command Line Editing</A></H1>
-
-<P>
-This chapter describes the basic features of the GNU
-command line editing interface.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC2">Introduction and Notation</A>: Notation used in this text.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC3">Readline Interaction</A>: The minimum set of commands for editing a line.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>: Customizing Readline from a user's view.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC13">Bindable Readline Commands</A>: A description of most of the Readline commands
- available for binding
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC22">Readline vi Mode</A>: A short description of how to make Readline
- behave like the vi editor.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC2" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC2">Introduction to Line Editing</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-The following paragraphs describe the notation used to represent
-keystrokes.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The text <KBD>C-k</KBD> is read as `Control-K' and describes the character
-produced when the <KBD>k</KBD> key is pressed while the Control key
-is depressed.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The text <KBD>M-k</KBD> is read as `Meta-K' and describes the character
-produced when the Meta key (if you have one) is depressed, and the <KBD>k</KBD>
-key is pressed.
-The Meta key is labeled <KBD>ALT</KBD> on many keyboards.
-On keyboards with two keys labeled <KBD>ALT</KBD> (usually to either side of
-the space bar), the <KBD>ALT</KBD> on the left side is generally set to
-work as a Meta key.
-The <KBD>ALT</KBD> key on the right may also be configured to work as a
-Meta key or may be configured as some other modifier, such as a
-Compose key for typing accented characters.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If you do not have a Meta or <KBD>ALT</KBD> key, or another key working as
-a Meta key, the identical keystroke can be generated by typing <KBD>ESC</KBD>
-<I>first</I>, and then typing <KBD>k</KBD>.
-Either process is known as <EM>metafying</EM> the <KBD>k</KBD> key.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The text <KBD>M-C-k</KBD> is read as `Meta-Control-k' and describes the
-character produced by <EM>metafying</EM> <KBD>C-k</KBD>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In addition, several keys have their own names. Specifically,
-<KBD>DEL</KBD>, <KBD>ESC</KBD>, <KBD>LFD</KBD>, <KBD>SPC</KBD>, <KBD>RET</KBD>, and <KBD>TAB</KBD> all
-stand for themselves when seen in this text, or in an init file
-(see section <A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC9">Readline Init File</A>).
-If your keyboard lacks a <KBD>LFD</KBD> key, typing <KBD>C-j</KBD> will
-produce the desired character.
-The <KBD>RET</KBD> key may be labeled <KBD>Return</KBD> or <KBD>Enter</KBD> on
-some keyboards.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC3" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC3">Readline Interaction</A></H2>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX1"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Often during an interactive session you type in a long line of text,
-only to notice that the first word on the line is misspelled. The
-Readline library gives you a set of commands for manipulating the text
-as you type it in, allowing you to just fix your typo, and not forcing
-you to retype the majority of the line. Using these editing commands,
-you move the cursor to the place that needs correction, and delete or
-insert the text of the corrections. Then, when you are satisfied with
-the line, you simply press <KBD>RETURN</KBD>. You do not have to be at the
-end of the line to press <KBD>RETURN</KBD>; the entire line is accepted
-regardless of the location of the cursor within the line.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC4">Readline Bare Essentials</A>: The least you need to know about Readline.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC5">Readline Movement Commands</A>: Moving about the input line.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC6">Readline Killing Commands</A>: How to delete text, and how to get it back!
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC7">Readline Arguments</A>: Giving numeric arguments to commands.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC8">Searching</A>: Searching through previous lines.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC4" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC4">Readline Bare Essentials</A></H3>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX2"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX3"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX4"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In order to enter characters into the line, simply type them. The typed
-character appears where the cursor was, and then the cursor moves one
-space to the right. If you mistype a character, you can use your
-erase character to back up and delete the mistyped character.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Sometimes you may mistype a character, and
-not notice the error until you have typed several other characters. In
-that case, you can type <KBD>C-b</KBD> to move the cursor to the left, and then
-correct your mistake. Afterwards, you can move the cursor to the right
-with <KBD>C-f</KBD>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When you add text in the middle of a line, you will notice that characters
-to the right of the cursor are `pushed over' to make room for the text
-that you have inserted. Likewise, when you delete text behind the cursor,
-characters to the right of the cursor are `pulled back' to fill in the
-blank space created by the removal of the text. A list of the bare
-essentials for editing the text of an input line follows.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-b</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move back one character.
-<DT><KBD>C-f</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move forward one character.
-<DT><KBD>DEL</KBD> or <KBD>Backspace</KBD>
-<DD>
-Delete the character to the left of the cursor.
-<DT><KBD>C-d</KBD>
-<DD>
-Delete the character underneath the cursor.
-<DT>Printing characters
-<DD>
-Insert the character into the line at the cursor.
-<DT><KBD>C-_</KBD> or <KBD>C-x C-u</KBD>
-<DD>
-Undo the last editing command. You can undo all the way back to an
-empty line.
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-(Depending on your configuration, the <KBD>Backspace</KBD> key be set to
-delete the character to the left of the cursor and the <KBD>DEL</KBD> key set
-to delete the character underneath the cursor, like <KBD>C-d</KBD>, rather
-than the character to the left of the cursor.)
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC5" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC5">Readline Movement Commands</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-The above table describes the most basic keystrokes that you need
-in order to do editing of the input line. For your convenience, many
-other commands have been added in addition to <KBD>C-b</KBD>, <KBD>C-f</KBD>,
-<KBD>C-d</KBD>, and <KBD>DEL</KBD>. Here are some commands for moving more rapidly
-about the line.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-a</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move to the start of the line.
-<DT><KBD>C-e</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move to the end of the line.
-<DT><KBD>M-f</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move forward a word, where a word is composed of letters and digits.
-<DT><KBD>M-b</KBD>
-<DD>
-Move backward a word.
-<DT><KBD>C-l</KBD>
-<DD>
-Clear the screen, reprinting the current line at the top.
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-Notice how <KBD>C-f</KBD> moves forward a character, while <KBD>M-f</KBD> moves
-forward a word. It is a loose convention that control keystrokes
-operate on characters while meta keystrokes operate on words.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC6" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC6">Readline Killing Commands</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX5"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX6"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-<EM>Killing</EM> text means to delete the text from the line, but to save
-it away for later use, usually by <EM>yanking</EM> (re-inserting)
-it back into the line.
-(`Cut' and `paste' are more recent jargon for `kill' and `yank'.)
-
-</P>
-<P>
-If the description for a command says that it `kills' text, then you can
-be sure that you can get the text back in a different (or the same)
-place later.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When you use a kill command, the text is saved in a <EM>kill-ring</EM>.
-Any number of consecutive kills save all of the killed text together, so
-that when you yank it back, you get it all. The kill
-ring is not line specific; the text that you killed on a previously
-typed line is available to be yanked back later, when you are typing
-another line.
-<A NAME="IDX7"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Here is the list of commands for killing text.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-k</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill the text from the current cursor position to the end of the line.
-
-<DT><KBD>M-d</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill from the cursor to the end of the current word, or, if between
-words, to the end of the next word.
-Word boundaries are the same as those used by <KBD>M-f</KBD>.
-
-<DT><KBD>M-DEL</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill from the cursor the start of the previous word, or, if between
-words, to the start of the previous word.
-Word boundaries are the same as those used by <KBD>M-b</KBD>.
-
-<DT><KBD>C-w</KBD>
-<DD>
-Kill from the cursor to the previous whitespace. This is different than
-<KBD>M-DEL</KBD> because the word boundaries differ.
-
-</DL>
-
-<P>
-Here is how to <EM>yank</EM> the text back into the line. Yanking
-means to copy the most-recently-killed text from the kill buffer.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><KBD>C-y</KBD>
-<DD>
-Yank the most recently killed text back into the buffer at the cursor.
-
-<DT><KBD>M-y</KBD>
-<DD>
-Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this if
-the prior command is <KBD>C-y</KBD> or <KBD>M-y</KBD>.
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC7" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC7">Readline Arguments</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-You can pass numeric arguments to Readline commands. Sometimes the
-argument acts as a repeat count, other times it is the <I>sign</I> of the
-argument that is significant. If you pass a negative argument to a
-command which normally acts in a forward direction, that command will
-act in a backward direction. For example, to kill text back to the
-start of the line, you might type <SAMP>`M-- C-k'</SAMP>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-The general way to pass numeric arguments to a command is to type meta
-digits before the command. If the first `digit' typed is a minus
-sign (<SAMP>`-'</SAMP>), then the sign of the argument will be negative. Once
-you have typed one meta digit to get the argument started, you can type
-the remainder of the digits, and then the command. For example, to give
-the <KBD>C-d</KBD> command an argument of 10, you could type <SAMP>`M-1 0 C-d'</SAMP>.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC8" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC8">Searching for Commands in the History</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Readline provides commands for searching through the command history
-for lines containing a specified string.
-There are two search modes: <VAR>incremental</VAR> and <VAR>non-incremental</VAR>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Incremental searches begin before the user has finished typing the
-search string.
-As each character of the search string is typed, Readline displays
-the next entry from the history matching the string typed so far.
-An incremental search requires only as many characters as needed to
-find the desired history entry.
-To search backward in the history for a particular string, type
-<KBD>C-r</KBD>. Typing <KBD>C-s</KBD> searches forward through the history.
-The characters present in the value of the <CODE>isearch-terminators</CODE> variable
-are used to terminate an incremental search.
-If that variable has not been assigned a value, the <KBD>ESC</KBD> and
-<KBD>C-J</KBD> characters will terminate an incremental search.
-<KBD>C-g</KBD> will abort an incremental search and restore the original line.
-When the search is terminated, the history entry containing the
-search string becomes the current line.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-To find other matching entries in the history list, type <KBD>C-r</KBD> or
-<KBD>C-s</KBD> as appropriate.
-This will search backward or forward in the history for the next
-entry matching the search string typed so far.
-Any other key sequence bound to a Readline command will terminate
-the search and execute that command.
-For instance, a <KBD>RET</KBD> will terminate the search and accept
-the line, thereby executing the command from the history list.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Non-incremental searches read the entire search string before starting
-to search for matching history lines. The search string may be
-typed by the user or be part of the contents of the current line.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC9" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC9">Readline Init File</A></H2>
-<P>
-<A NAME="IDX8"></A>
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Although the Readline library comes with a set of Emacs-like
-keybindings installed by default, it is possible to use a different set
-of keybindings.
-Any user can customize programs that use Readline by putting
-commands in an <EM>inputrc</EM> file, conventionally in his home directory.
-The name of this
-file is taken from the value of the environment variable <CODE>INPUTRC</CODE>. If
-that variable is unset, the default is <TT>`~/.inputrc'</TT>.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When a program which uses the Readline library starts up, the
-init file is read, and the key bindings are set.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In addition, the <CODE>C-x C-r</CODE> command re-reads this init file, thus
-incorporating any changes that you might have made to it.
-
-</P>
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC10">Readline Init File Syntax</A>: Syntax for the commands in the inputrc file.
-
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A>: Conditional key bindings in the inputrc file.
-
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC12">Sample Init File</A>: An example inputrc file.
-</UL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC10" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC10">Readline Init File Syntax</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-There are only a few basic constructs allowed in the
-Readline init file. Blank lines are ignored.
-Lines beginning with a <SAMP>`#'</SAMP> are comments.
-Lines beginning with a <SAMP>`$'</SAMP> indicate conditional
-constructs (see section <A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A>). Other lines
-denote variable settings and key bindings.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT>Variable Settings
-<DD>
-You can modify the run-time behavior of Readline by
-altering the values of variables in Readline
-using the <CODE>set</CODE> command within the init file. Here is how to
-change from the default Emacs-like key binding to use
-<CODE>vi</CODE> line editing commands:
-
-
-<PRE>
-set editing-mode vi
-</PRE>
-
-A great deal of run-time behavior is changeable with the following
-variables.
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>bell-style</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX9"></A>
-Controls what happens when Readline wants to ring the terminal bell.
-If set to <SAMP>`none'</SAMP>, Readline never rings the bell. If set to
-<SAMP>`visible'</SAMP>, Readline uses a visible bell if one is available.
-If set to <SAMP>`audible'</SAMP> (the default), Readline attempts to ring
-the terminal's bell.
-
-<DT><CODE>comment-begin</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX10"></A>
-The string to insert at the beginning of the line when the
-<CODE>insert-comment</CODE> command is executed. The default value
-is <CODE>"#"</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>completion-ignore-case</CODE>
-<DD>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline performs filename matching and completion
-in a case-insensitive fashion.
-The default value is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>completion-query-items</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX11"></A>
-The number of possible completions that determines when the user is
-asked whether he wants to see the list of possibilities. If the
-number of possible completions is greater than this value,
-Readline will ask the user whether or not he wishes to view
-them; otherwise, they are simply listed. The default limit is
-<CODE>100</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>convert-meta</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX12"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will convert characters with the
-eighth bit set to an ASCII key sequence by stripping the eighth
-bit and prefixing an <KBD>ESC</KBD> character, converting them to a
-meta-prefixed key sequence. The default value is <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>disable-completion</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX13"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`On'</SAMP>, Readline will inhibit word completion.
-Completion characters will be inserted into the line as if they had
-been mapped to <CODE>self-insert</CODE>. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>editing-mode</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX14"></A>
-The <CODE>editing-mode</CODE> variable controls which default set of
-key bindings is used. By default, Readline starts up in Emacs editing
-mode, where the keystrokes are most similar to Emacs. This variable can be
-set to either <SAMP>`emacs'</SAMP> or <SAMP>`vi'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>enable-keypad</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX15"></A>
-When set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will try to enable the application
-keypad when it is called. Some systems need this to enable the
-arrow keys. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>expand-tilde</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX16"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, tilde expansion is performed when Readline
-attempts word completion. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>horizontal-scroll-mode</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX17"></A>
-This variable can be set to either <SAMP>`on'</SAMP> or <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>. Setting it
-to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP> means that the text of the lines being edited will scroll
-horizontally on a single screen line when they are longer than the width
-of the screen, instead of wrapping onto a new screen line. By default,
-this variable is set to <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>input-meta</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX18"></A>
-<A NAME="IDX19"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will enable eight-bit input (it
-will not strip the eighth bit from the characters it reads),
-regardless of what the terminal claims it can support. The
-default value is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>. The name <CODE>meta-flag</CODE> is a
-synonym for this variable.
-
-<DT><CODE>isearch-terminators</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX20"></A>
-The string of characters that should terminate an incremental search without
-subsequently executing the character as a command (see section <A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC8">Searching for Commands in the History</A>).
-If this variable has not been given a value, the characters <KBD>ESC</KBD> and
-<KBD>C-J</KBD> will terminate an incremental search.
-
-<DT><CODE>keymap</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX21"></A>
-Sets Readline's idea of the current keymap for key binding commands.
-Acceptable <CODE>keymap</CODE> names are
-<CODE>emacs</CODE>,
-<CODE>emacs-standard</CODE>,
-<CODE>emacs-meta</CODE>,
-<CODE>emacs-ctlx</CODE>,
-<CODE>vi</CODE>,
-<CODE>vi-command</CODE>, and
-<CODE>vi-insert</CODE>.
-<CODE>vi</CODE> is equivalent to <CODE>vi-command</CODE>; <CODE>emacs</CODE> is
-equivalent to <CODE>emacs-standard</CODE>. The default value is <CODE>emacs</CODE>.
-The value of the <CODE>editing-mode</CODE> variable also affects the
-default keymap.
-
-<DT><CODE>mark-directories</CODE>
-<DD>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, completed directory names have a slash
-appended. The default is <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>mark-modified-lines</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX22"></A>
-This variable, when set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, causes Readline to display an
-asterisk (<SAMP>`*'</SAMP>) at the start of history lines which have been modified.
-This variable is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP> by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>output-meta</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX23"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will display characters with the
-eighth bit set directly rather than as a meta-prefixed escape
-sequence. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>print-completions-horizontally</CODE>
-<DD>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, Readline will display completions with matches
-sorted horizontally in alphabetical order, rather than down the screen.
-The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>show-all-if-ambiguous</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX24"></A>
-This alters the default behavior of the completion functions. If
-set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>,
-words which have more than one possible completion cause the
-matches to be listed immediately instead of ringing the bell.
-The default value is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>visible-stats</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX25"></A>
-If set to <SAMP>`on'</SAMP>, a character denoting a file's type
-is appended to the filename when listing possible
-completions. The default is <SAMP>`off'</SAMP>.
-
-</DL>
-
-<DT>Key Bindings
-<DD>
-The syntax for controlling key bindings in the init file is
-simple. First you need to find the name of the command that you
-want to change. The following sections contain tables of the command
-name, the default keybinding, if any, and a short description of what
-the command does.
-
-Once you know the name of the command, simply place the name of the key
-you wish to bind the command to, a colon, and then the name of the
-command on a line in the init file. The name of the key
-can be expressed in different ways, depending on which is most
-comfortable for you.
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><VAR>keyname</VAR>: <VAR>function-name</VAR> or <VAR>macro</VAR>
-<DD>
-<VAR>keyname</VAR> is the name of a key spelled out in English. For example:
-
-<PRE>
-Control-u: universal-argument
-Meta-Rubout: backward-kill-word
-Control-o: "&#62; output"
-</PRE>
-
-In the above example, <KBD>C-u</KBD> is bound to the function
-<CODE>universal-argument</CODE>, and <KBD>C-o</KBD> is bound to run the macro
-expressed on the right hand side (that is, to insert the text
-<SAMP>`&#62; output'</SAMP> into the line).
-
-<DT>"<VAR>keyseq</VAR>": <VAR>function-name</VAR> or <VAR>macro</VAR>
-<DD>
-<VAR>keyseq</VAR> differs from <VAR>keyname</VAR> above in that strings
-denoting an entire key sequence can be specified, by placing
-the key sequence in double quotes. Some GNU Emacs style key
-escapes can be used, as in the following example, but the
-special character names are not recognized.
-
-
-<PRE>
-"\C-u": universal-argument
-"\C-x\C-r": re-read-init-file
-"\e[11~": "Function Key 1"
-</PRE>
-
-In the above example, <KBD>C-u</KBD> is bound to the function
-<CODE>universal-argument</CODE> (just as it was in the first example),
-<SAMP>`<KBD>C-x</KBD> <KBD>C-r</KBD>'</SAMP> is bound to the function <CODE>re-read-init-file</CODE>,
-and <SAMP>`<KBD>ESC</KBD> <KBD>[</KBD> <KBD>1</KBD> <KBD>1</KBD> <KBD>~</KBD>'</SAMP> is bound to insert
-the text <SAMP>`Function Key 1'</SAMP>.
-
-</DL>
-
-The following GNU Emacs style escape sequences are available when
-specifying key sequences:
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\C-</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-control prefix
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\M-</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-meta prefix
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\e</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-an escape character
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\\</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-backslash
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\"</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-<KBD>"</KBD>, a double quotation mark
-<DT><CODE><KBD>\'</KBD></CODE>
-<DD>
-<KBD>'</KBD>, a single quote or apostrophe
-</DL>
-
-In addition to the GNU Emacs style escape sequences, a second
-set of backslash escapes is available:
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>\a</CODE>
-<DD>
-alert (bell)
-<DT><CODE>\b</CODE>
-<DD>
-backspace
-<DT><CODE>\d</CODE>
-<DD>
-delete
-<DT><CODE>\f</CODE>
-<DD>
-form feed
-<DT><CODE>\n</CODE>
-<DD>
-newline
-<DT><CODE>\r</CODE>
-<DD>
-carriage return
-<DT><CODE>\t</CODE>
-<DD>
-horizontal tab
-<DT><CODE>\v</CODE>
-<DD>
-vertical tab
-<DT><CODE>\<VAR>nnn</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-the character whose <CODE>ASCII</CODE> code is the octal value <VAR>nnn</VAR>
-(one to three digits)
-<DT><CODE>\x<VAR>nnn</VAR></CODE>
-<DD>
-the character whose <CODE>ASCII</CODE> code is the hexadecimal value <VAR>nnn</VAR>
-(one to three digits)
-</DL>
-
-When entering the text of a macro, single or double quotes must
-be used to indicate a macro definition.
-Unquoted text is assumed to be a function name.
-In the macro body, the backslash escapes described above are expanded.
-Backslash will quote any other character in the macro text,
-including <SAMP>`"'</SAMP> and <SAMP>`''</SAMP>.
-For example, the following binding will make <SAMP>`C-x \'</SAMP>
-insert a single <SAMP>`\'</SAMP> into the line:
-
-<PRE>
-"\C-x\\": "\\"
-</PRE>
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC11" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC11">Conditional Init Constructs</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Readline implements a facility similar in spirit to the conditional
-compilation features of the C preprocessor which allows key
-bindings and variable settings to be performed as the result
-of tests. There are four parser directives used.
-
-</P>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>$if</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <CODE>$if</CODE> construct allows bindings to be made based on the
-editing mode, the terminal being used, or the application using
-Readline. The text of the test extends to the end of the line;
-no characters are required to isolate it.
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>mode</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <CODE>mode=</CODE> form of the <CODE>$if</CODE> directive is used to test
-whether Readline is in <CODE>emacs</CODE> or <CODE>vi</CODE> mode.
-This may be used in conjunction
-with the <SAMP>`set keymap'</SAMP> command, for instance, to set bindings in
-the <CODE>emacs-standard</CODE> and <CODE>emacs-ctlx</CODE> keymaps only if
-Readline is starting out in <CODE>emacs</CODE> mode.
-
-<DT><CODE>term</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <CODE>term=</CODE> form may be used to include terminal-specific
-key bindings, perhaps to bind the key sequences output by the
-terminal's function keys. The word on the right side of the
-<SAMP>`='</SAMP> is tested against both the full name of the terminal and
-the portion of the terminal name before the first <SAMP>`-'</SAMP>. This
-allows <CODE>sun</CODE> to match both <CODE>sun</CODE> and <CODE>sun-cmd</CODE>,
-for instance.
-
-<DT><CODE>application</CODE>
-<DD>
-The <VAR>application</VAR> construct is used to include
-application-specific settings. Each program using the Readline
-library sets the <VAR>application name</VAR>, and you can test for it.
-This could be used to bind key sequences to functions useful for
-a specific program. For instance, the following command adds a
-key sequence that quotes the current or previous word in Bash:
-
-<PRE>
-$if Bash
-# Quote the current or previous word
-"\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
-$endif
-</PRE>
-
-</DL>
-
-<DT><CODE>$endif</CODE>
-<DD>
-This command, as seen in the previous example, terminates an
-<CODE>$if</CODE> command.
-
-<DT><CODE>$else</CODE>
-<DD>
-Commands in this branch of the <CODE>$if</CODE> directive are executed if
-the test fails.
-
-<DT><CODE>$include</CODE>
-<DD>
-This directive takes a single filename as an argument and reads commands
-and bindings from that file.
-
-<PRE>
-$include /etc/inputrc
-</PRE>
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC12" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC12">Sample Init File</A></H3>
-
-<P>
-Here is an example of an inputrc file. This illustrates key
-binding, variable assignment, and conditional syntax.
-
-</P>
-
-<PRE>
-# This file controls the behaviour of line input editing for
-# programs that use the Gnu Readline library. Existing programs
-# include FTP, Bash, and Gdb.
-#
-# You can re-read the inputrc file with C-x C-r.
-# Lines beginning with '#' are comments.
-#
-# First, include any systemwide bindings and variable assignments from
-# /etc/Inputrc
-$include /etc/Inputrc
-
-#
-# Set various bindings for emacs mode.
-
-set editing-mode emacs
-
-$if mode=emacs
-
-Meta-Control-h: backward-kill-word Text after the function name is ignored
-
-#
-# Arrow keys in keypad mode
-#
-#"\M-OD": backward-char
-#"\M-OC": forward-char
-#"\M-OA": previous-history
-#"\M-OB": next-history
-#
-# Arrow keys in ANSI mode
-#
-"\M-[D": backward-char
-"\M-[C": forward-char
-"\M-[A": previous-history
-"\M-[B": next-history
-#
-# Arrow keys in 8 bit keypad mode
-#
-#"\M-\C-OD": backward-char
-#"\M-\C-OC": forward-char
-#"\M-\C-OA": previous-history
-#"\M-\C-OB": next-history
-#
-# Arrow keys in 8 bit ANSI mode
-#
-#"\M-\C-[D": backward-char
-#"\M-\C-[C": forward-char
-#"\M-\C-[A": previous-history
-#"\M-\C-[B": next-history
-
-C-q: quoted-insert
-
-$endif
-
-# An old-style binding. This happens to be the default.
-TAB: complete
-
-# Macros that are convenient for shell interaction
-$if Bash
-# edit the path
-"\C-xp": "PATH=${PATH}\e\C-e\C-a\ef\C-f"
-# prepare to type a quoted word -- insert open and close double quotes
-# and move to just after the open quote
-"\C-x\"": "\"\"\C-b"
-# insert a backslash (testing backslash escapes in sequences and macros)
-"\C-x\\": "\\"
-# Quote the current or previous word
-"\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
-# Add a binding to refresh the line, which is unbound
-"\C-xr": redraw-current-line
-# Edit variable on current line.
-"\M-\C-v": "\C-a\C-k$\C-y\M-\C-e\C-a\C-y="
-$endif
-
-# use a visible bell if one is available
-set bell-style visible
-
-# don't strip characters to 7 bits when reading
-set input-meta on
-
-# allow iso-latin1 characters to be inserted rather than converted to
-# prefix-meta sequences
-set convert-meta off
-
-# display characters with the eighth bit set directly rather than
-# as meta-prefixed characters
-set output-meta on
-
-# if there are more than 150 possible completions for a word, ask the
-# user if he wants to see all of them
-set completion-query-items 150
-
-# For FTP
-$if Ftp
-"\C-xg": "get \M-?"
-"\C-xt": "put \M-?"
-"\M-.": yank-last-arg
-$endif
-</PRE>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC13" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC13">Bindable Readline Commands</A></H2>
-
-
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC14">Commands For Moving</A>: Moving about the line.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC15">Commands For History</A>: Getting at previous lines.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC16">Commands For Text</A>: Commands for changing text.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC17">Commands For Killing</A>: Commands for killing and yanking.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC18">Numeric Arguments</A>: Specifying numeric arguments, repeat counts.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC19">Commands For Completion</A>: Getting Readline to do the typing for you.
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC20">Keyboard Macros</A>: Saving and re-executing typed characters
-<LI><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC21">Miscellaneous Commands</A>: Other miscellaneous commands.
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-This section describes Readline commands that may be bound to key
-sequences.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-Command names without an accompanying key sequence are unbound by default.
-In the following descriptions, <VAR>point</VAR> refers to the current cursor
-position, and <VAR>mark</VAR> refers to a cursor position saved by the
-<CODE>set-mark</CODE> command.
-The text between the point and mark is referred to as the <VAR>region</VAR>.
-
-</P>
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC14" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC14">Commands For Moving</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>beginning-of-line (C-a)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX26"></A>
-Move to the start of the current line.
-
-<DT><CODE>end-of-line (C-e)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX27"></A>
-Move to the end of the line.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-char (C-f)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX28"></A>
-Move forward a character.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-char (C-b)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX29"></A>
-Move back a character.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-word (M-f)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX30"></A>
-Move forward to the end of the next word. Words are composed of
-letters and digits.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-word (M-b)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX31"></A>
-Move back to the start of the current or previous word. Words are
-composed of letters and digits.
-
-<DT><CODE>clear-screen (C-l)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX32"></A>
-Clear the screen and redraw the current line,
-leaving the current line at the top of the screen.
-
-<DT><CODE>redraw-current-line ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX33"></A>
-Refresh the current line. By default, this is unbound.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC15" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC15">Commands For Manipulating The History</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>accept-line (Newline, Return)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX34"></A>
-Accept the line regardless of where the cursor is. If this line is
-non-empty, add it to the history list. If this line was a history
-line, then restore the history line to its original state.
-
-<DT><CODE>previous-history (C-p)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX35"></A>
-Move `up' through the history list.
-
-<DT><CODE>next-history (C-n)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX36"></A>
-Move `down' through the history list.
-
-<DT><CODE>beginning-of-history (M-&#60;)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX37"></A>
-Move to the first line in the history.
-
-<DT><CODE>end-of-history (M-&#62;)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX38"></A>
-Move to the end of the input history, i.e., the line currently
-being entered.
-
-<DT><CODE>reverse-search-history (C-r)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX39"></A>
-Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up' through
-the history as necessary. This is an incremental search.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-search-history (C-s)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX40"></A>
-Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down' through
-the the history as necessary. This is an incremental search.
-
-<DT><CODE>non-incremental-reverse-search-history (M-p)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX41"></A>
-Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up'
-through the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
-for a string supplied by the user.
-
-<DT><CODE>non-incremental-forward-search-history (M-n)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX42"></A>
-Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down'
-through the the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
-for a string supplied by the user.
-
-<DT><CODE>history-search-forward ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX43"></A>
-Search forward through the history for the string of characters
-between the start of the current line and the point.
-This is a non-incremental search.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>history-search-backward ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX44"></A>
-Search backward through the history for the string of characters
-between the start of the current line and the point. This
-is a non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank-nth-arg (M-C-y)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX45"></A>
-Insert the first argument to the previous command (usually
-the second word on the previous line). With an argument <VAR>n</VAR>,
-insert the <VAR>n</VAR>th word from the previous command (the words
-in the previous command begin with word 0). A negative argument
-inserts the <VAR>n</VAR>th word from the end of the previous command.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank-last-arg (M-., M-_)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX46"></A>
-Insert last argument to the previous command (the last word of the
-previous history entry). With an
-argument, behave exactly like <CODE>yank-nth-arg</CODE>.
-Successive calls to <CODE>yank-last-arg</CODE> move back through the history
-list, inserting the last argument of each line in turn.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC16" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC16">Commands For Changing Text</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>delete-char (C-d)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX47"></A>
-Delete the character under the cursor. If the cursor is at the
-beginning of the line, there are no characters in the line, and
-the last character typed was not bound to <CODE>delete-char</CODE>, then
-return <CODE>EOF</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-delete-char (Rubout)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX48"></A>
-Delete the character behind the cursor. A numeric argument means
-to kill the characters instead of deleting them.
-
-<DT><CODE>forward-backward-delete-char ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX49"></A>
-Delete the character under the cursor, unless the cursor is at the
-end of the line, in which case the character behind the cursor is
-deleted. By default, this is not bound to a key.
-
-<DT><CODE>quoted-insert (C-q, C-v)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX50"></A>
-Add the next character typed to the line verbatim. This is
-how to insert key sequences like <KBD>C-q</KBD>, for example.
-
-<DT><CODE>tab-insert (M-TAB)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX51"></A>
-Insert a tab character.
-
-<DT><CODE>self-insert (a, b, A, 1, !, ...)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX52"></A>
-Insert yourself.
-
-<DT><CODE>transpose-chars (C-t)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX53"></A>
-Drag the character before the cursor forward over
-the character at the cursor, moving the
-cursor forward as well. If the insertion point
-is at the end of the line, then this
-transposes the last two characters of the line.
-Negative arguments have no effect.
-
-<DT><CODE>transpose-words (M-t)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX54"></A>
-Drag the word before point past the word after point,
-moving point past that word as well.
-
-<DT><CODE>upcase-word (M-u)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX55"></A>
-Uppercase the current (or following) word. With a negative argument,
-uppercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-<DT><CODE>downcase-word (M-l)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX56"></A>
-Lowercase the current (or following) word. With a negative argument,
-lowercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-<DT><CODE>capitalize-word (M-c)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX57"></A>
-Capitalize the current (or following) word. With a negative argument,
-capitalize the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC17" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC17">Killing And Yanking</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-line (C-k)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX58"></A>
-Kill the text from point to the end of the line.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-kill-line (C-x Rubout)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX59"></A>
-Kill backward to the beginning of the line.
-
-<DT><CODE>unix-line-discard (C-u)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX60"></A>
-Kill backward from the cursor to the beginning of the current line.
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-whole-line ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX61"></A>
-Kill all characters on the current line, no matter point is.
-By default, this is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-word (M-d)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX62"></A>
-Kill from point to the end of the current word, or if between
-words, to the end of the next word.
-Word boundaries are the same as <CODE>forward-word</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>backward-kill-word (M-DEL)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX63"></A>
-Kill the word behind point.
-Word boundaries are the same as <CODE>backward-word</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>unix-word-rubout (C-w)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX64"></A>
-Kill the word behind point, using white space as a word boundary.
-The killed text is saved on the kill-ring.
-
-<DT><CODE>delete-horizontal-space ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX65"></A>
-Delete all spaces and tabs around point. By default, this is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>kill-region ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX66"></A>
-Kill the text in the current region.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>copy-region-as-kill ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX67"></A>
-Copy the text in the region to the kill buffer, so it can be yanked
-right away. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>copy-backward-word ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX68"></A>
-Copy the word before point to the kill buffer.
-The word boundaries are the same as <CODE>backward-word</CODE>.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>copy-forward-word ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX69"></A>
-Copy the word following point to the kill buffer.
-The word boundaries are the same as <CODE>forward-word</CODE>.
-By default, this command is unbound.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank (C-y)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX70"></A>
-Yank the top of the kill ring into the buffer at the current
-cursor position.
-
-<DT><CODE>yank-pop (M-y)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX71"></A>
-Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this if
-the prior command is yank or yank-pop.
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC18" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC18">Specifying Numeric Arguments</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>digit-argument (M-0, M-1, ... M--)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX72"></A>
-Add this digit to the argument already accumulating, or start a new
-argument. <KBD>M--</KBD> starts a negative argument.
-
-<DT><CODE>universal-argument ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX73"></A>
-This is another way to specify an argument.
-If this command is followed by one or more digits, optionally with a
-leading minus sign, those digits define the argument.
-If the command is followed by digits, executing <CODE>universal-argument</CODE>
-again ends the numeric argument, but is otherwise ignored.
-As a special case, if this command is immediately followed by a
-character that is neither a digit or minus sign, the argument count
-for the next command is multiplied by four.
-The argument count is initially one, so executing this function the
-first time makes the argument count four, a second time makes the
-argument count sixteen, and so on.
-By default, this is not bound to a key.
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC19" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC19">Letting Readline Type For You</A></H3>
-
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>complete (TAB)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX74"></A>
-Attempt to do completion on the text before the cursor. This is
-application-specific. Generally, if you are typing a filename
-argument, you can do filename completion; if you are typing a command,
-you can do command completion; if you are typing in a symbol to GDB, you
-can do symbol name completion; if you are typing in a variable to Bash,
-you can do variable name completion, and so on.
-
-<DT><CODE>possible-completions (M-?)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX75"></A>
-List the possible completions of the text before the cursor.
-
-<DT><CODE>insert-completions (M-*)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX76"></A>
-Insert all completions of the text before point that would have
-been generated by <CODE>possible-completions</CODE>.
-
-<DT><CODE>menu-complete ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX77"></A>
-Similar to <CODE>complete</CODE>, but replaces the word to be completed
-with a single match from the list of possible completions.
-Repeated execution of <CODE>menu-complete</CODE> steps through the list
-of possible completions, inserting each match in turn.
-At the end of the list of completions, the bell is rung and the
-original text is restored.
-An argument of <VAR>n</VAR> moves <VAR>n</VAR> positions forward in the list
-of matches; a negative argument may be used to move backward
-through the list.
-This command is intended to be bound to <CODE>TAB</CODE>, but is unbound
-by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>delete-char-or-list ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX78"></A>
-Deletes the character under the cursor if not at the beginning or
-end of the line (like <CODE>delete-char</CODE>).
-If at the end of the line, behaves identically to
-<CODE>possible-completions</CODE>.
-This command is unbound by default.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC20" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC20">Keyboard Macros</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>start-kbd-macro (C-x ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX79"></A>
-Begin saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro.
-
-<DT><CODE>end-kbd-macro (C-x ))</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX80"></A>
-Stop saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro
-and save the definition.
-
-<DT><CODE>call-last-kbd-macro (C-x e)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX81"></A>
-Re-execute the last keyboard macro defined, by making the characters
-in the macro appear as if typed at the keyboard.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H3><A NAME="SEC21" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC21">Some Miscellaneous Commands</A></H3>
-<DL COMPACT>
-
-<DT><CODE>re-read-init-file (C-x C-r)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX82"></A>
-Read in the contents of the <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file, and incorporate
-any bindings or variable assignments found there.
-
-<DT><CODE>abort (C-g)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX83"></A>
-Abort the current editing command and
-ring the terminal's bell (subject to the setting of
-<CODE>bell-style</CODE>).
-
-<DT><CODE>do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-<VAR>x</VAR>, ...)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX84"></A>
-If the metafied character <VAR>x</VAR> is lowercase, run the command
-that is bound to the corresponding uppercase character.
-
-<DT><CODE>prefix-meta (ESC)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX85"></A>
-Make the next character typed be metafied. This is for keyboards
-without a meta key. Typing <SAMP>`ESC f'</SAMP> is equivalent to typing
-<SAMP>`M-f'</SAMP>.
-
-<DT><CODE>undo (C-_, C-x C-u)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX86"></A>
-Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line.
-
-<DT><CODE>revert-line (M-r)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX87"></A>
-Undo all changes made to this line. This is like executing the <CODE>undo</CODE>
-command enough times to get back to the beginning.
-
-<DT><CODE>tilde-expand (M-~)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX88"></A>
-Perform tilde expansion on the current word.
-
-<DT><CODE>set-mark (C-@)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX89"></A>
-Set the mark to the current point. If a
-numeric argument is supplied, the mark is set to that position.
-
-<DT><CODE>exchange-point-and-mark (C-x C-x)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX90"></A>
-Swap the point with the mark. The current cursor position is set to
-the saved position, and the old cursor position is saved as the mark.
-
-<DT><CODE>character-search (C-])</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX91"></A>
-A character is read and point is moved to the next occurrence of that
-character. A negative count searches for previous occurrences.
-
-<DT><CODE>character-search-backward (M-C-])</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX92"></A>
-A character is read and point is moved to the previous occurrence
-of that character. A negative count searches for subsequent
-occurrences.
-
-<DT><CODE>insert-comment (M-#)</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX93"></A>
-The value of the <CODE>comment-begin</CODE>
-variable is inserted at the beginning of the current line,
-and the line is accepted as if a newline had been typed.
-
-<DT><CODE>dump-functions ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX94"></A>
-Print all of the functions and their key bindings to the
-Readline output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied,
-the output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part
-of an <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>dump-variables ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX95"></A>
-Print all of the settable variables and their values to the
-Readline output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied,
-the output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part
-of an <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-<DT><CODE>dump-macros ()</CODE>
-<DD>
-<A NAME="IDX96"></A>
-Print all of the Readline key sequences bound to macros and the
-strings they ouput. If a numeric argument is supplied,
-the output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part
-of an <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-</DL>
-
-
-
-<H2><A NAME="SEC22" HREF="rluserman.html#TOC22">Readline vi Mode</A></H2>
-
-<P>
-While the Readline library does not have a full set of <CODE>vi</CODE>
-editing functions, it does contain enough to allow simple editing
-of the line. The Readline <CODE>vi</CODE> mode behaves as specified in
-the POSIX 1003.2 standard.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-In order to switch interactively between <CODE>emacs</CODE> and <CODE>vi</CODE>
-editing modes, use the command M-C-j (toggle-editing-mode).
-The Readline default is <CODE>emacs</CODE> mode.
-
-</P>
-<P>
-When you enter a line in <CODE>vi</CODE> mode, you are already placed in
-`insertion' mode, as if you had typed an <SAMP>`i'</SAMP>. Pressing <KBD>ESC</KBD>
-switches you into `command' mode, where you can edit the text of the
-line with the standard <CODE>vi</CODE> movement keys, move to previous
-history lines with <SAMP>`k'</SAMP> and subsequent lines with <SAMP>`j'</SAMP>, and
-so forth.
-
-</P>
-
-<P><HR><P>
-This document was generated on 1 March 2000 using the
-<A HREF="http://wwwinfo.cern.ch/dis/texi2html/">texi2html</A>
-translator version 1.52.</P>
-</BODY>
-</HTML>
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.info b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.info
deleted file mode 100644
index b714421c402..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.info
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1189 +0,0 @@
-This is Info file rluserman.info, produced by Makeinfo version 1.68
-from the input file
-/usr/homes/chet/src/bash/readline-src/doc/rluserman.texinfo.
-
-INFO-DIR-SECTION Libraries
-START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
-* Readline: (readline). The GNU readline library API
-END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
-
- This document describes the end user interface of the GNU Readline
-Library, a utility which aids in the consistency of user interface
-across discrete programs that need to provide a command line interface.
-
- Copyright (C) 1988-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
-manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice pare
-preserved on all copies.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
-this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
-the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
-permission notice identical to this one.
-
- Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
-manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
-versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a
-translation approved by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Top, Next: Command Line Editing, Up: (dir)
-
-GNU Readline Library
-********************
-
- This document describes the end user interface of the GNU Readline
-Library, a utility which aids in the consistency of user interface
-across discrete programs that need to provide a command line interface.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Command Line Editing:: GNU Readline User's Manual.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Command Line Editing, Prev: Top, Up: Top
-
-Command Line Editing
-********************
-
- This chapter describes the basic features of the GNU command line
-editing interface.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Introduction and Notation:: Notation used in this text.
-* Readline Interaction:: The minimum set of commands for editing a line.
-* Readline Init File:: Customizing Readline from a user's view.
-* Bindable Readline Commands:: A description of most of the Readline commands
- available for binding
-* Readline vi Mode:: A short description of how to make Readline
- behave like the vi editor.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Introduction and Notation, Next: Readline Interaction, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Introduction to Line Editing
-============================
-
- The following paragraphs describe the notation used to represent
-keystrokes.
-
- The text <C-k> is read as `Control-K' and describes the character
-produced when the <k> key is pressed while the Control key is depressed.
-
- The text <M-k> is read as `Meta-K' and describes the character
-produced when the Meta key (if you have one) is depressed, and the <k>
-key is pressed. The Meta key is labeled <ALT> on many keyboards. On
-keyboards with two keys labeled <ALT> (usually to either side of the
-space bar), the <ALT> on the left side is generally set to work as a
-Meta key. The <ALT> key on the right may also be configured to work as
-a Meta key or may be configured as some other modifier, such as a
-Compose key for typing accented characters.
-
- If you do not have a Meta or <ALT> key, or another key working as a
-Meta key, the identical keystroke can be generated by typing <ESC>
-first, and then typing <k>. Either process is known as "metafying" the
-<k> key.
-
- The text <M-C-k> is read as `Meta-Control-k' and describes the
-character produced by "metafying" <C-k>.
-
- In addition, several keys have their own names. Specifically,
-<DEL>, <ESC>, <LFD>, <SPC>, <RET>, and <TAB> all stand for themselves
-when seen in this text, or in an init file (*note Readline Init
-File::.). If your keyboard lacks a <LFD> key, typing <C-j> will
-produce the desired character. The <RET> key may be labeled <Return>
-or <Enter> on some keyboards.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline Interaction, Next: Readline Init File, Prev: Introduction and Notation, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Readline Interaction
-====================
-
- Often during an interactive session you type in a long line of text,
-only to notice that the first word on the line is misspelled. The
-Readline library gives you a set of commands for manipulating the text
-as you type it in, allowing you to just fix your typo, and not forcing
-you to retype the majority of the line. Using these editing commands,
-you move the cursor to the place that needs correction, and delete or
-insert the text of the corrections. Then, when you are satisfied with
-the line, you simply press <RETURN>. You do not have to be at the end
-of the line to press <RETURN>; the entire line is accepted regardless
-of the location of the cursor within the line.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Readline Bare Essentials:: The least you need to know about Readline.
-* Readline Movement Commands:: Moving about the input line.
-* Readline Killing Commands:: How to delete text, and how to get it back!
-* Readline Arguments:: Giving numeric arguments to commands.
-* Searching:: Searching through previous lines.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline Bare Essentials, Next: Readline Movement Commands, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Bare Essentials
-------------------------
-
- In order to enter characters into the line, simply type them. The
-typed character appears where the cursor was, and then the cursor moves
-one space to the right. If you mistype a character, you can use your
-erase character to back up and delete the mistyped character.
-
- Sometimes you may mistype a character, and not notice the error
-until you have typed several other characters. In that case, you can
-type <C-b> to move the cursor to the left, and then correct your
-mistake. Afterwards, you can move the cursor to the right with <C-f>.
-
- When you add text in the middle of a line, you will notice that
-characters to the right of the cursor are `pushed over' to make room
-for the text that you have inserted. Likewise, when you delete text
-behind the cursor, characters to the right of the cursor are `pulled
-back' to fill in the blank space created by the removal of the text. A
-list of the bare essentials for editing the text of an input line
-follows.
-
-<C-b>
- Move back one character.
-
-<C-f>
- Move forward one character.
-
-<DEL> or <Backspace>
- Delete the character to the left of the cursor.
-
-<C-d>
- Delete the character underneath the cursor.
-
-Printing characters
- Insert the character into the line at the cursor.
-
-<C-_> or <C-x C-u>
- Undo the last editing command. You can undo all the way back to an
- empty line.
-
-(Depending on your configuration, the <Backspace> key be set to delete
-the character to the left of the cursor and the <DEL> key set to delete
-the character underneath the cursor, like <C-d>, rather than the
-character to the left of the cursor.)
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline Movement Commands, Next: Readline Killing Commands, Prev: Readline Bare Essentials, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Movement Commands
---------------------------
-
- The above table describes the most basic keystrokes that you need in
-order to do editing of the input line. For your convenience, many
-other commands have been added in addition to <C-b>, <C-f>, <C-d>, and
-<DEL>. Here are some commands for moving more rapidly about the line.
-
-<C-a>
- Move to the start of the line.
-
-<C-e>
- Move to the end of the line.
-
-<M-f>
- Move forward a word, where a word is composed of letters and
- digits.
-
-<M-b>
- Move backward a word.
-
-<C-l>
- Clear the screen, reprinting the current line at the top.
-
- Notice how <C-f> moves forward a character, while <M-f> moves
-forward a word. It is a loose convention that control keystrokes
-operate on characters while meta keystrokes operate on words.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline Killing Commands, Next: Readline Arguments, Prev: Readline Movement Commands, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Killing Commands
--------------------------
-
- "Killing" text means to delete the text from the line, but to save
-it away for later use, usually by "yanking" (re-inserting) it back into
-the line. (`Cut' and `paste' are more recent jargon for `kill' and
-`yank'.)
-
- If the description for a command says that it `kills' text, then you
-can be sure that you can get the text back in a different (or the same)
-place later.
-
- When you use a kill command, the text is saved in a "kill-ring".
-Any number of consecutive kills save all of the killed text together, so
-that when you yank it back, you get it all. The kill ring is not line
-specific; the text that you killed on a previously typed line is
-available to be yanked back later, when you are typing another line.
-
- Here is the list of commands for killing text.
-
-<C-k>
- Kill the text from the current cursor position to the end of the
- line.
-
-<M-d>
- Kill from the cursor to the end of the current word, or, if between
- words, to the end of the next word. Word boundaries are the same
- as those used by <M-f>.
-
-<M-DEL>
- Kill from the cursor the start of the previous word, or, if between
- words, to the start of the previous word. Word boundaries are the
- same as those used by <M-b>.
-
-<C-w>
- Kill from the cursor to the previous whitespace. This is
- different than <M-DEL> because the word boundaries differ.
-
- Here is how to "yank" the text back into the line. Yanking means to
-copy the most-recently-killed text from the kill buffer.
-
-<C-y>
- Yank the most recently killed text back into the buffer at the
- cursor.
-
-<M-y>
- Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this
- if the prior command is <C-y> or <M-y>.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline Arguments, Next: Searching, Prev: Readline Killing Commands, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Readline Arguments
-------------------
-
- You can pass numeric arguments to Readline commands. Sometimes the
-argument acts as a repeat count, other times it is the sign of the
-argument that is significant. If you pass a negative argument to a
-command which normally acts in a forward direction, that command will
-act in a backward direction. For example, to kill text back to the
-start of the line, you might type `M-- C-k'.
-
- The general way to pass numeric arguments to a command is to type
-meta digits before the command. If the first `digit' typed is a minus
-sign (`-'), then the sign of the argument will be negative. Once you
-have typed one meta digit to get the argument started, you can type the
-remainder of the digits, and then the command. For example, to give
-the <C-d> command an argument of 10, you could type `M-1 0 C-d'.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Searching, Prev: Readline Arguments, Up: Readline Interaction
-
-Searching for Commands in the History
--------------------------------------
-
- Readline provides commands for searching through the command history
-for lines containing a specified string. There are two search modes:
-INCREMENTAL and NON-INCREMENTAL.
-
- Incremental searches begin before the user has finished typing the
-search string. As each character of the search string is typed,
-Readline displays the next entry from the history matching the string
-typed so far. An incremental search requires only as many characters
-as needed to find the desired history entry. To search backward in the
-history for a particular string, type <C-r>. Typing <C-s> searches
-forward through the history. The characters present in the value of
-the `isearch-terminators' variable are used to terminate an incremental
-search. If that variable has not been assigned a value, the <ESC> and
-<C-J> characters will terminate an incremental search. <C-g> will
-abort an incremental search and restore the original line. When the
-search is terminated, the history entry containing the search string
-becomes the current line.
-
- To find other matching entries in the history list, type <C-r> or
-<C-s> as appropriate. This will search backward or forward in the
-history for the next entry matching the search string typed so far.
-Any other key sequence bound to a Readline command will terminate the
-search and execute that command. For instance, a <RET> will terminate
-the search and accept the line, thereby executing the command from the
-history list.
-
- Non-incremental searches read the entire search string before
-starting to search for matching history lines. The search string may be
-typed by the user or be part of the contents of the current line.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline Init File, Next: Bindable Readline Commands, Prev: Readline Interaction, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Readline Init File
-==================
-
- Although the Readline library comes with a set of Emacs-like
-keybindings installed by default, it is possible to use a different set
-of keybindings. Any user can customize programs that use Readline by
-putting commands in an "inputrc" file, conventionally in his home
-directory. The name of this file is taken from the value of the
-environment variable `INPUTRC'. If that variable is unset, the default
-is `~/.inputrc'.
-
- When a program which uses the Readline library starts up, the init
-file is read, and the key bindings are set.
-
- In addition, the `C-x C-r' command re-reads this init file, thus
-incorporating any changes that you might have made to it.
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Readline Init File Syntax:: Syntax for the commands in the inputrc file.
-
-* Conditional Init Constructs:: Conditional key bindings in the inputrc file.
-
-* Sample Init File:: An example inputrc file.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline Init File Syntax, Next: Conditional Init Constructs, Up: Readline Init File
-
-Readline Init File Syntax
--------------------------
-
- There are only a few basic constructs allowed in the Readline init
-file. Blank lines are ignored. Lines beginning with a `#' are
-comments. Lines beginning with a `$' indicate conditional constructs
-(*note Conditional Init Constructs::.). Other lines denote variable
-settings and key bindings.
-
-Variable Settings
- You can modify the run-time behavior of Readline by altering the
- values of variables in Readline using the `set' command within the
- init file. Here is how to change from the default Emacs-like key
- binding to use `vi' line editing commands:
-
- set editing-mode vi
-
- A great deal of run-time behavior is changeable with the following
- variables.
-
- `bell-style'
- Controls what happens when Readline wants to ring the
- terminal bell. If set to `none', Readline never rings the
- bell. If set to `visible', Readline uses a visible bell if
- one is available. If set to `audible' (the default),
- Readline attempts to ring the terminal's bell.
-
- `comment-begin'
- The string to insert at the beginning of the line when the
- `insert-comment' command is executed. The default value is
- `"#"'.
-
- `completion-ignore-case'
- If set to `on', Readline performs filename matching and
- completion in a case-insensitive fashion. The default value
- is `off'.
-
- `completion-query-items'
- The number of possible completions that determines when the
- user is asked whether he wants to see the list of
- possibilities. If the number of possible completions is
- greater than this value, Readline will ask the user whether
- or not he wishes to view them; otherwise, they are simply
- listed. The default limit is `100'.
-
- `convert-meta'
- If set to `on', Readline will convert characters with the
- eighth bit set to an ASCII key sequence by stripping the
- eighth bit and prefixing an <ESC> character, converting them
- to a meta-prefixed key sequence. The default value is `on'.
-
- `disable-completion'
- If set to `On', Readline will inhibit word completion.
- Completion characters will be inserted into the line as if
- they had been mapped to `self-insert'. The default is `off'.
-
- `editing-mode'
- The `editing-mode' variable controls which default set of key
- bindings is used. By default, Readline starts up in Emacs
- editing mode, where the keystrokes are most similar to Emacs.
- This variable can be set to either `emacs' or `vi'.
-
- `enable-keypad'
- When set to `on', Readline will try to enable the application
- keypad when it is called. Some systems need this to enable
- the arrow keys. The default is `off'.
-
- `expand-tilde'
- If set to `on', tilde expansion is performed when Readline
- attempts word completion. The default is `off'.
-
- `horizontal-scroll-mode'
- This variable can be set to either `on' or `off'. Setting it
- to `on' means that the text of the lines being edited will
- scroll horizontally on a single screen line when they are
- longer than the width of the screen, instead of wrapping onto
- a new screen line. By default, this variable is set to `off'.
-
- `input-meta'
- If set to `on', Readline will enable eight-bit input (it will
- not strip the eighth bit from the characters it reads),
- regardless of what the terminal claims it can support. The
- default value is `off'. The name `meta-flag' is a synonym
- for this variable.
-
- `isearch-terminators'
- The string of characters that should terminate an incremental
- search without subsequently executing the character as a
- command (*note Searching::.). If this variable has not been
- given a value, the characters <ESC> and <C-J> will terminate
- an incremental search.
-
- `keymap'
- Sets Readline's idea of the current keymap for key binding
- commands. Acceptable `keymap' names are `emacs',
- `emacs-standard', `emacs-meta', `emacs-ctlx', `vi',
- `vi-command', and `vi-insert'. `vi' is equivalent to
- `vi-command'; `emacs' is equivalent to `emacs-standard'. The
- default value is `emacs'. The value of the `editing-mode'
- variable also affects the default keymap.
-
- `mark-directories'
- If set to `on', completed directory names have a slash
- appended. The default is `on'.
-
- `mark-modified-lines'
- This variable, when set to `on', causes Readline to display an
- asterisk (`*') at the start of history lines which have been
- modified. This variable is `off' by default.
-
- `output-meta'
- If set to `on', Readline will display characters with the
- eighth bit set directly rather than as a meta-prefixed escape
- sequence. The default is `off'.
-
- `print-completions-horizontally'
- If set to `on', Readline will display completions with matches
- sorted horizontally in alphabetical order, rather than down
- the screen. The default is `off'.
-
- `show-all-if-ambiguous'
- This alters the default behavior of the completion functions.
- If set to `on', words which have more than one possible
- completion cause the matches to be listed immediately instead
- of ringing the bell. The default value is `off'.
-
- `visible-stats'
- If set to `on', a character denoting a file's type is
- appended to the filename when listing possible completions.
- The default is `off'.
-
-Key Bindings
- The syntax for controlling key bindings in the init file is
- simple. First you need to find the name of the command that you
- want to change. The following sections contain tables of the
- command name, the default keybinding, if any, and a short
- description of what the command does.
-
- Once you know the name of the command, simply place the name of
- the key you wish to bind the command to, a colon, and then the
- name of the command on a line in the init file. The name of the
- key can be expressed in different ways, depending on which is most
- comfortable for you.
-
- KEYNAME: FUNCTION-NAME or MACRO
- KEYNAME is the name of a key spelled out in English. For
- example:
- Control-u: universal-argument
- Meta-Rubout: backward-kill-word
- Control-o: "> output"
-
- In the above example, <C-u> is bound to the function
- `universal-argument', and <C-o> is bound to run the macro
- expressed on the right hand side (that is, to insert the text
- `> output' into the line).
-
- "KEYSEQ": FUNCTION-NAME or MACRO
- KEYSEQ differs from KEYNAME above in that strings denoting an
- entire key sequence can be specified, by placing the key
- sequence in double quotes. Some GNU Emacs style key escapes
- can be used, as in the following example, but the special
- character names are not recognized.
-
- "\C-u": universal-argument
- "\C-x\C-r": re-read-init-file
- "\e[11~": "Function Key 1"
-
- In the above example, <C-u> is bound to the function
- `universal-argument' (just as it was in the first example),
- `<C-x> <C-r>' is bound to the function `re-read-init-file',
- and `<ESC> <[> <1> <1> <~>' is bound to insert the text
- `Function Key 1'.
-
- The following GNU Emacs style escape sequences are available when
- specifying key sequences:
-
- `\C-'
- control prefix
-
- `\M-'
- meta prefix
-
- `\e'
- an escape character
-
- `\\'
- backslash
-
- `\"'
- <">, a double quotation mark
-
- `\''
- <'>, a single quote or apostrophe
-
- In addition to the GNU Emacs style escape sequences, a second set
- of backslash escapes is available:
-
- `\a'
- alert (bell)
-
- `\b'
- backspace
-
- `\d'
- delete
-
- `\f'
- form feed
-
- `\n'
- newline
-
- `\r'
- carriage return
-
- `\t'
- horizontal tab
-
- `\v'
- vertical tab
-
- `\NNN'
- the character whose `ASCII' code is the octal value NNN (one
- to three digits)
-
- `\xNNN'
- the character whose `ASCII' code is the hexadecimal value NNN
- (one to three digits)
-
- When entering the text of a macro, single or double quotes must be
- used to indicate a macro definition. Unquoted text is assumed to
- be a function name. In the macro body, the backslash escapes
- described above are expanded. Backslash will quote any other
- character in the macro text, including `"' and `''. For example,
- the following binding will make `C-x \' insert a single `\' into
- the line:
- "\C-x\\": "\\"
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Conditional Init Constructs, Next: Sample Init File, Prev: Readline Init File Syntax, Up: Readline Init File
-
-Conditional Init Constructs
----------------------------
-
- Readline implements a facility similar in spirit to the conditional
-compilation features of the C preprocessor which allows key bindings
-and variable settings to be performed as the result of tests. There
-are four parser directives used.
-
-`$if'
- The `$if' construct allows bindings to be made based on the
- editing mode, the terminal being used, or the application using
- Readline. The text of the test extends to the end of the line; no
- characters are required to isolate it.
-
- `mode'
- The `mode=' form of the `$if' directive is used to test
- whether Readline is in `emacs' or `vi' mode. This may be
- used in conjunction with the `set keymap' command, for
- instance, to set bindings in the `emacs-standard' and
- `emacs-ctlx' keymaps only if Readline is starting out in
- `emacs' mode.
-
- `term'
- The `term=' form may be used to include terminal-specific key
- bindings, perhaps to bind the key sequences output by the
- terminal's function keys. The word on the right side of the
- `=' is tested against both the full name of the terminal and
- the portion of the terminal name before the first `-'. This
- allows `sun' to match both `sun' and `sun-cmd', for instance.
-
- `application'
- The APPLICATION construct is used to include
- application-specific settings. Each program using the
- Readline library sets the APPLICATION NAME, and you can test
- for it. This could be used to bind key sequences to
- functions useful for a specific program. For instance, the
- following command adds a key sequence that quotes the current
- or previous word in Bash:
- $if Bash
- # Quote the current or previous word
- "\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
- $endif
-
-`$endif'
- This command, as seen in the previous example, terminates an `$if'
- command.
-
-`$else'
- Commands in this branch of the `$if' directive are executed if the
- test fails.
-
-`$include'
- This directive takes a single filename as an argument and reads
- commands and bindings from that file.
- $include /etc/inputrc
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Sample Init File, Prev: Conditional Init Constructs, Up: Readline Init File
-
-Sample Init File
-----------------
-
- Here is an example of an inputrc file. This illustrates key
-binding, variable assignment, and conditional syntax.
-
-
- # This file controls the behaviour of line input editing for
- # programs that use the Gnu Readline library. Existing programs
- # include FTP, Bash, and Gdb.
- #
- # You can re-read the inputrc file with C-x C-r.
- # Lines beginning with '#' are comments.
- #
- # First, include any systemwide bindings and variable assignments from
- # /etc/Inputrc
- $include /etc/Inputrc
-
- #
- # Set various bindings for emacs mode.
-
- set editing-mode emacs
-
- $if mode=emacs
-
- Meta-Control-h: backward-kill-word Text after the function name is ignored
-
- #
- # Arrow keys in keypad mode
- #
- #"\M-OD": backward-char
- #"\M-OC": forward-char
- #"\M-OA": previous-history
- #"\M-OB": next-history
- #
- # Arrow keys in ANSI mode
- #
- "\M-[D": backward-char
- "\M-[C": forward-char
- "\M-[A": previous-history
- "\M-[B": next-history
- #
- # Arrow keys in 8 bit keypad mode
- #
- #"\M-\C-OD": backward-char
- #"\M-\C-OC": forward-char
- #"\M-\C-OA": previous-history
- #"\M-\C-OB": next-history
- #
- # Arrow keys in 8 bit ANSI mode
- #
- #"\M-\C-[D": backward-char
- #"\M-\C-[C": forward-char
- #"\M-\C-[A": previous-history
- #"\M-\C-[B": next-history
-
- C-q: quoted-insert
-
- $endif
-
- # An old-style binding. This happens to be the default.
- TAB: complete
-
- # Macros that are convenient for shell interaction
- $if Bash
- # edit the path
- "\C-xp": "PATH=${PATH}\e\C-e\C-a\ef\C-f"
- # prepare to type a quoted word -- insert open and close double quotes
- # and move to just after the open quote
- "\C-x\"": "\"\"\C-b"
- # insert a backslash (testing backslash escapes in sequences and macros)
- "\C-x\\": "\\"
- # Quote the current or previous word
- "\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
- # Add a binding to refresh the line, which is unbound
- "\C-xr": redraw-current-line
- # Edit variable on current line.
- "\M-\C-v": "\C-a\C-k$\C-y\M-\C-e\C-a\C-y="
- $endif
-
- # use a visible bell if one is available
- set bell-style visible
-
- # don't strip characters to 7 bits when reading
- set input-meta on
-
- # allow iso-latin1 characters to be inserted rather than converted to
- # prefix-meta sequences
- set convert-meta off
-
- # display characters with the eighth bit set directly rather than
- # as meta-prefixed characters
- set output-meta on
-
- # if there are more than 150 possible completions for a word, ask the
- # user if he wants to see all of them
- set completion-query-items 150
-
- # For FTP
- $if Ftp
- "\C-xg": "get \M-?"
- "\C-xt": "put \M-?"
- "\M-.": yank-last-arg
- $endif
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Bindable Readline Commands, Next: Readline vi Mode, Prev: Readline Init File, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Bindable Readline Commands
-==========================
-
-* Menu:
-
-* Commands For Moving:: Moving about the line.
-* Commands For History:: Getting at previous lines.
-* Commands For Text:: Commands for changing text.
-* Commands For Killing:: Commands for killing and yanking.
-* Numeric Arguments:: Specifying numeric arguments, repeat counts.
-* Commands For Completion:: Getting Readline to do the typing for you.
-* Keyboard Macros:: Saving and re-executing typed characters
-* Miscellaneous Commands:: Other miscellaneous commands.
-
- This section describes Readline commands that may be bound to key
-sequences.
-
- Command names without an accompanying key sequence are unbound by
-default. In the following descriptions, POINT refers to the current
-cursor position, and MARK refers to a cursor position saved by the
-`set-mark' command. The text between the point and mark is referred to
-as the REGION.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Commands For Moving, Next: Commands For History, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Commands For Moving
--------------------
-
-`beginning-of-line (C-a)'
- Move to the start of the current line.
-
-`end-of-line (C-e)'
- Move to the end of the line.
-
-`forward-char (C-f)'
- Move forward a character.
-
-`backward-char (C-b)'
- Move back a character.
-
-`forward-word (M-f)'
- Move forward to the end of the next word. Words are composed of
- letters and digits.
-
-`backward-word (M-b)'
- Move back to the start of the current or previous word. Words are
- composed of letters and digits.
-
-`clear-screen (C-l)'
- Clear the screen and redraw the current line, leaving the current
- line at the top of the screen.
-
-`redraw-current-line ()'
- Refresh the current line. By default, this is unbound.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Commands For History, Next: Commands For Text, Prev: Commands For Moving, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Commands For Manipulating The History
--------------------------------------
-
-`accept-line (Newline, Return)'
- Accept the line regardless of where the cursor is. If this line is
- non-empty, add it to the history list. If this line was a history
- line, then restore the history line to its original state.
-
-`previous-history (C-p)'
- Move `up' through the history list.
-
-`next-history (C-n)'
- Move `down' through the history list.
-
-`beginning-of-history (M-<)'
- Move to the first line in the history.
-
-`end-of-history (M->)'
- Move to the end of the input history, i.e., the line currently
- being entered.
-
-`reverse-search-history (C-r)'
- Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up'
- through the history as necessary. This is an incremental search.
-
-`forward-search-history (C-s)'
- Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down'
- through the the history as necessary. This is an incremental
- search.
-
-`non-incremental-reverse-search-history (M-p)'
- Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up'
- through the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
- for a string supplied by the user.
-
-`non-incremental-forward-search-history (M-n)'
- Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down'
- through the the history as necessary using a non-incremental search
- for a string supplied by the user.
-
-`history-search-forward ()'
- Search forward through the history for the string of characters
- between the start of the current line and the point. This is a
- non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-`history-search-backward ()'
- Search backward through the history for the string of characters
- between the start of the current line and the point. This is a
- non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-`yank-nth-arg (M-C-y)'
- Insert the first argument to the previous command (usually the
- second word on the previous line). With an argument N, insert the
- Nth word from the previous command (the words in the previous
- command begin with word 0). A negative argument inserts the Nth
- word from the end of the previous command.
-
-`yank-last-arg (M-., M-_)'
- Insert last argument to the previous command (the last word of the
- previous history entry). With an argument, behave exactly like
- `yank-nth-arg'. Successive calls to `yank-last-arg' move back
- through the history list, inserting the last argument of each line
- in turn.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Commands For Text, Next: Commands For Killing, Prev: Commands For History, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Commands For Changing Text
---------------------------
-
-`delete-char (C-d)'
- Delete the character under the cursor. If the cursor is at the
- beginning of the line, there are no characters in the line, and
- the last character typed was not bound to `delete-char', then
- return `EOF'.
-
-`backward-delete-char (Rubout)'
- Delete the character behind the cursor. A numeric argument means
- to kill the characters instead of deleting them.
-
-`forward-backward-delete-char ()'
- Delete the character under the cursor, unless the cursor is at the
- end of the line, in which case the character behind the cursor is
- deleted. By default, this is not bound to a key.
-
-`quoted-insert (C-q, C-v)'
- Add the next character typed to the line verbatim. This is how to
- insert key sequences like <C-q>, for example.
-
-`tab-insert (M-TAB)'
- Insert a tab character.
-
-`self-insert (a, b, A, 1, !, ...)'
- Insert yourself.
-
-`transpose-chars (C-t)'
- Drag the character before the cursor forward over the character at
- the cursor, moving the cursor forward as well. If the insertion
- point is at the end of the line, then this transposes the last two
- characters of the line. Negative arguments have no effect.
-
-`transpose-words (M-t)'
- Drag the word before point past the word after point, moving point
- past that word as well.
-
-`upcase-word (M-u)'
- Uppercase the current (or following) word. With a negative
- argument, uppercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-`downcase-word (M-l)'
- Lowercase the current (or following) word. With a negative
- argument, lowercase the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-`capitalize-word (M-c)'
- Capitalize the current (or following) word. With a negative
- argument, capitalize the previous word, but do not move the cursor.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Commands For Killing, Next: Numeric Arguments, Prev: Commands For Text, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Killing And Yanking
--------------------
-
-`kill-line (C-k)'
- Kill the text from point to the end of the line.
-
-`backward-kill-line (C-x Rubout)'
- Kill backward to the beginning of the line.
-
-`unix-line-discard (C-u)'
- Kill backward from the cursor to the beginning of the current line.
-
-`kill-whole-line ()'
- Kill all characters on the current line, no matter point is. By
- default, this is unbound.
-
-`kill-word (M-d)'
- Kill from point to the end of the current word, or if between
- words, to the end of the next word. Word boundaries are the same
- as `forward-word'.
-
-`backward-kill-word (M-DEL)'
- Kill the word behind point. Word boundaries are the same as
- `backward-word'.
-
-`unix-word-rubout (C-w)'
- Kill the word behind point, using white space as a word boundary.
- The killed text is saved on the kill-ring.
-
-`delete-horizontal-space ()'
- Delete all spaces and tabs around point. By default, this is
- unbound.
-
-`kill-region ()'
- Kill the text in the current region. By default, this command is
- unbound.
-
-`copy-region-as-kill ()'
- Copy the text in the region to the kill buffer, so it can be yanked
- right away. By default, this command is unbound.
-
-`copy-backward-word ()'
- Copy the word before point to the kill buffer. The word
- boundaries are the same as `backward-word'. By default, this
- command is unbound.
-
-`copy-forward-word ()'
- Copy the word following point to the kill buffer. The word
- boundaries are the same as `forward-word'. By default, this
- command is unbound.
-
-`yank (C-y)'
- Yank the top of the kill ring into the buffer at the current
- cursor position.
-
-`yank-pop (M-y)'
- Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. You can only do this
- if the prior command is yank or yank-pop.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Numeric Arguments, Next: Commands For Completion, Prev: Commands For Killing, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Specifying Numeric Arguments
-----------------------------
-
-`digit-argument (M-0, M-1, ... M--)'
- Add this digit to the argument already accumulating, or start a new
- argument. <M-> starts a negative argument.
-
-`universal-argument ()'
- This is another way to specify an argument. If this command is
- followed by one or more digits, optionally with a leading minus
- sign, those digits define the argument. If the command is
- followed by digits, executing `universal-argument' again ends the
- numeric argument, but is otherwise ignored. As a special case, if
- this command is immediately followed by a character that is
- neither a digit or minus sign, the argument count for the next
- command is multiplied by four. The argument count is initially
- one, so executing this function the first time makes the argument
- count four, a second time makes the argument count sixteen, and so
- on. By default, this is not bound to a key.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Commands For Completion, Next: Keyboard Macros, Prev: Numeric Arguments, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Letting Readline Type For You
------------------------------
-
-`complete (TAB)'
- Attempt to do completion on the text before the cursor. This is
- application-specific. Generally, if you are typing a filename
- argument, you can do filename completion; if you are typing a
- command, you can do command completion; if you are typing in a
- symbol to GDB, you can do symbol name completion; if you are
- typing in a variable to Bash, you can do variable name completion,
- and so on.
-
-`possible-completions (M-?)'
- List the possible completions of the text before the cursor.
-
-`insert-completions (M-*)'
- Insert all completions of the text before point that would have
- been generated by `possible-completions'.
-
-`menu-complete ()'
- Similar to `complete', but replaces the word to be completed with
- a single match from the list of possible completions. Repeated
- execution of `menu-complete' steps through the list of possible
- completions, inserting each match in turn. At the end of the list
- of completions, the bell is rung and the original text is restored.
- An argument of N moves N positions forward in the list of matches;
- a negative argument may be used to move backward through the list.
- This command is intended to be bound to `TAB', but is unbound by
- default.
-
-`delete-char-or-list ()'
- Deletes the character under the cursor if not at the beginning or
- end of the line (like `delete-char'). If at the end of the line,
- behaves identically to `possible-completions'. This command is
- unbound by default.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Keyboard Macros, Next: Miscellaneous Commands, Prev: Commands For Completion, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Keyboard Macros
----------------
-
-`start-kbd-macro (C-x ()'
- Begin saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro.
-
-`end-kbd-macro (C-x ))'
- Stop saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro
- and save the definition.
-
-`call-last-kbd-macro (C-x e)'
- Re-execute the last keyboard macro defined, by making the
- characters in the macro appear as if typed at the keyboard.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Miscellaneous Commands, Prev: Keyboard Macros, Up: Bindable Readline Commands
-
-Some Miscellaneous Commands
----------------------------
-
-`re-read-init-file (C-x C-r)'
- Read in the contents of the INPUTRC file, and incorporate any
- bindings or variable assignments found there.
-
-`abort (C-g)'
- Abort the current editing command and ring the terminal's bell
- (subject to the setting of `bell-style').
-
-`do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-X, ...)'
- If the metafied character X is lowercase, run the command that is
- bound to the corresponding uppercase character.
-
-`prefix-meta (ESC)'
- Make the next character typed be metafied. This is for keyboards
- without a meta key. Typing `ESC f' is equivalent to typing `M-f'.
-
-`undo (C-_, C-x C-u)'
- Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line.
-
-`revert-line (M-r)'
- Undo all changes made to this line. This is like executing the
- `undo' command enough times to get back to the beginning.
-
-`tilde-expand (M-~)'
- Perform tilde expansion on the current word.
-
-`set-mark (C-@)'
- Set the mark to the current point. If a numeric argument is
- supplied, the mark is set to that position.
-
-`exchange-point-and-mark (C-x C-x)'
- Swap the point with the mark. The current cursor position is set
- to the saved position, and the old cursor position is saved as the
- mark.
-
-`character-search (C-])'
- A character is read and point is moved to the next occurrence of
- that character. A negative count searches for previous
- occurrences.
-
-`character-search-backward (M-C-])'
- A character is read and point is moved to the previous occurrence
- of that character. A negative count searches for subsequent
- occurrences.
-
-`insert-comment (M-#)'
- The value of the `comment-begin' variable is inserted at the
- beginning of the current line, and the line is accepted as if a
- newline had been typed.
-
-`dump-functions ()'
- Print all of the functions and their key bindings to the Readline
- output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied, the output is
- formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an INPUTRC
- file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-`dump-variables ()'
- Print all of the settable variables and their values to the
- Readline output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied, the
- output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an
- INPUTRC file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-`dump-macros ()'
- Print all of the Readline key sequences bound to macros and the
- strings they ouput. If a numeric argument is supplied, the output
- is formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an INPUTRC
- file. This command is unbound by default.
-
-
-File: rluserman.info, Node: Readline vi Mode, Prev: Bindable Readline Commands, Up: Command Line Editing
-
-Readline vi Mode
-================
-
- While the Readline library does not have a full set of `vi' editing
-functions, it does contain enough to allow simple editing of the line.
-The Readline `vi' mode behaves as specified in the POSIX 1003.2
-standard.
-
- In order to switch interactively between `emacs' and `vi' editing
-modes, use the command M-C-j (toggle-editing-mode). The Readline
-default is `emacs' mode.
-
- When you enter a line in `vi' mode, you are already placed in
-`insertion' mode, as if you had typed an `i'. Pressing <ESC> switches
-you into `command' mode, where you can edit the text of the line with
-the standard `vi' movement keys, move to previous history lines with
-`k' and subsequent lines with `j', and so forth.
-
-
-
-Tag Table:
-Node: Top1221
-Node: Command Line Editing1617
-Node: Introduction and Notation2231
-Node: Readline Interaction3850
-Node: Readline Bare Essentials5044
-Node: Readline Movement Commands6826
-Node: Readline Killing Commands7784
-Node: Readline Arguments9691
-Node: Searching10667
-Node: Readline Init File12511
-Node: Readline Init File Syntax13573
-Node: Conditional Init Constructs22839
-Node: Sample Init File25279
-Node: Bindable Readline Commands28450
-Node: Commands For Moving29495
-Node: Commands For History30345
-Node: Commands For Text33063
-Node: Commands For Killing35067
-Node: Numeric Arguments37035
-Node: Commands For Completion38163
-Node: Keyboard Macros39912
-Node: Miscellaneous Commands40472
-Node: Readline vi Mode43277
-
-End Tag Table
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.ps b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/rluserman.ps
deleted file mode 100644
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-(coun)o(t)f(searc)o(hes)g(for)f(previous)i(o)q(ccurrences.)75
-2119 y Fm(character-search-backward)c(\(M-C-]\))315 2174
-y Fn(A)22 b(c)o(haracter)g(is)h(read)f(and)h(p)q(oin)o(t)g(is)g(mo)o(v)
-o(ed)f(to)g(the)g(previous)h(o)q(ccurrence)h(of)e(that)315
-2229 y(c)o(haracter.)d(A)c(negativ)o(e)h(coun)o(t)f(searc)o(hes)g(for)f
-(subsequen)o(t)i(o)q(ccurrences.)75 2312 y Fm(insert-comment)d(\(M-#\))
-315 2367 y Fn(The)19 b(v)m(alue)i(of)e(the)g Fm(comment-begin)e
-Fn(v)m(ariable)k(is)f(inserted)g(at)e(the)i(b)q(eginning)h(of)e(the)315
-2422 y(curren)o(t)c(line,)i(and)e(the)g(line)i(is)f(accepted)g(as)e(if)
-i(a)f(newline)i(had)f(b)q(een)g(t)o(yp)q(ed.)75 2506
-y Fm(dump-functions)d(\(\))315 2560 y Fn(Prin)o(t)g(all)h(of)f(the)g
-(functions)h(and)g(their)g(k)o(ey)f(bindings)i(to)d(the)i(Readline)h
-(output)e(stream.)315 2615 y(If)j(a)g(n)o(umeric)g(argumen)o(t)f(is)i
-(supplied,)h(the)e(output)f(is)i(formatted)d(in)j(suc)o(h)f(a)g(w)o(a)o
-(y)f(that)315 2670 y(it)g(can)h(b)q(e)g(made)f(part)f(of)h(an)g
-Ff(inputrc)k Fn(\014le.)i(This)16 b(command)f(is)h(un)o(b)q(ound)g(b)o
-(y)f(default.)p eop
-%%Page: 18 20
-18 19 bop 75 -58 a Fn(18)1299 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)i(Library)75
-183 y Fm(dump-variables)c(\(\))315 238 y Fn(Prin)o(t)e(all)g(of)f(the)h
-(settable)g(v)m(ariables)h(and)f(their)g(v)m(alues)h(to)e(the)h
-(Readline)i(output)d(stream.)315 293 y(If)16 b(a)g(n)o(umeric)g
-(argumen)o(t)f(is)i(supplied,)h(the)e(output)f(is)i(formatted)d(in)j
-(suc)o(h)f(a)g(w)o(a)o(y)f(that)315 348 y(it)g(can)h(b)q(e)g(made)f
-(part)f(of)h(an)g Ff(inputrc)k Fn(\014le.)i(This)16 b(command)f(is)h
-(un)o(b)q(ound)g(b)o(y)f(default.)75 427 y Fm(dump-macros)f(\(\))315
-482 y Fn(Prin)o(t)j(all)h(of)e(the)h(Readline)i(k)o(ey)e(sequences)h(b)
-q(ound)g(to)e(macros)g(and)h(the)g(strings)g(they)315
-537 y(ouput.)30 b(If)19 b(a)f(n)o(umeric)i(argumen)o(t)d(is)i
-(supplied,)j(the)c(output)h(is)g(formatted)e(in)i(suc)o(h)g(a)315
-592 y(w)o(a)o(y)14 b(that)g(it)i(can)f(b)q(e)g(made)g(part)g(of)f(an)h
-Ff(inputrc)k Fn(\014le.)i(This)15 b(command)g(is)h(un)o(b)q(ound)g(b)o
-(y)315 647 y(default.)75 775 y Fl(1.5)33 b(Readline)23
-b(vi)h(Mo)r(de)137 871 y Fn(While)13 b(the)f(Readline)j(library)d(do)q
-(es)g(not)g(ha)o(v)o(e)f(a)h(full)h(set)f(of)f Fm(vi)g
-Fn(editing)j(functions,)f(it)f(do)q(es)g(con)o(tain)75
-926 y(enough)17 b(to)g(allo)o(w)g(simple)h(editing)h(of)d(the)i(line.)
-27 b(The)17 b(Readline)i Fm(vi)e Fn(mo)q(de)g(b)q(eha)o(v)o(es)g(as)g
-(sp)q(eci\014ed)i(in)75 981 y(the)c Fi(POSIX)h Fn(1003.2)d(standard.)
-137 1048 y(In)i(order)g(to)f(switc)o(h)g(in)o(teractiv)o(ely)i(b)q(et)o
-(w)o(een)f Fm(emacs)e Fn(and)i Fm(vi)f Fn(editing)i(mo)q(des,)f(use)f
-(the)h(command)75 1103 y(M-C-j)g(\(toggle-editing-mo)q(de\).)21
-b(The)15 b(Readline)j(default)d(is)h Fm(emacs)f Fn(mo)q(de.)137
-1170 y(When)h(y)o(ou)e(en)o(ter)h(a)g(line)i(in)e Fm(vi)g
-Fn(mo)q(de,)g(y)o(ou)g(are)f(already)i(placed)g(in)g(`insertion')f(mo)q
-(de,)g(as)g(if)g(y)o(ou)75 1225 y(had)e(t)o(yp)q(ed)h(an)f(`)p
-Fm(i)p Fn('.)18 b(Pressing)608 1223 y Fh(h)p 620 1197
-70 2 v 620 1225 a Fg(ESC)p 620 1233 V 687 1223 a Fh(i)715
-1225 y Fn(switc)o(hes)13 b(y)o(ou)g(in)o(to)g(`command')f(mo)q(de,)i
-(where)f(y)o(ou)g(can)g(edit)h(the)75 1280 y(text)i(of)h(the)g(line)h
-(with)g(the)f(standard)f Fm(vi)h Fn(mo)o(v)o(emen)o(t)f(k)o(eys,)g(mo)o
-(v)o(e)g(to)h(previous)g(history)g(lines)i(with)75 1335
-y(`)p Fm(k)p Fn(')14 b(and)i(subsequen)o(t)f(lines)i(with)f(`)p
-Fm(j)p Fn(',)e(and)h(so)g(forth.)p eop
-%%Page: -1 21
--1 20 bop 1862 -58 a Fn(i)75 183 y Fj(T)-7 b(able)27
-b(of)f(Con)n(ten)n(ts)75 354 y Fl(1)67 b(Command)22 b(Line)i(Editing)d
-Fb(.)10 b(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)h
-(.)f(.)g(.)g(.)42 b Fl(1)224 423 y Fn(1.1)j(In)o(tro)q(duction)16
-b(to)f(Line)h(Editing)e Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)27 b Fn(1)224 478 y(1.2)45 b(Readline)17 b(In)o(teraction)8
-b Fa(.)g(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)23 b Fn(1)374 532 y(1.2.1)44 b(Readline)17
-b(Bare)e(Essen)o(tials)f Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)27
-b Fn(1)374 587 y(1.2.2)44 b(Readline)17 b(Mo)o(v)o(emen)o(t)d(Commands)
-7 b Fa(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f
-(.)h(.)21 b Fn(2)374 642 y(1.2.3)44 b(Readline)17 b(Killing)h(Commands)
-11 b Fa(.)c(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)25 b Fn(2)374 697 y(1.2.4)44 b(Readline)17
-b(Argumen)o(ts)12 b Fa(.)c(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)27
-b Fn(3)374 752 y(1.2.5)44 b(Searc)o(hing)16 b(for)e(Commands)h(in)h
-(the)f(History)e Fa(.)8 b(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)27
-b Fn(3)224 806 y(1.3)45 b(Readline)17 b(Init)g(File)e
-Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)29 b Fn(4)374 861 y(1.3.1)44 b(Readline)17
-b(Init)f(File)h(Syn)o(tax)7 b Fa(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)21
-b Fn(4)374 916 y(1.3.2)44 b(Conditional)16 b(Init)g(Constructs)5
-b Fa(.)i(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)19 b Fn(8)374 971 y(1.3.3)44 b(Sample)16
-b(Init)g(File)11 b Fa(.)e(.)e(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h
-(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)26 b Fn(9)224 1026 y(1.4)45 b(Bindable)17 b(Readline)h
-(Commands)6 b Fa(.)h(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)21
-b Fn(12)374 1080 y(1.4.1)44 b(Commands)14 b(F)l(or)h(Mo)o(ving)e
-Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)28 b Fn(12)374 1135 y(1.4.2)44
-b(Commands)14 b(F)l(or)h(Manipulating)i(The)e(History)9
-b Fa(.)e(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)24 b Fn(12)374 1190 y(1.4.3)44
-b(Commands)14 b(F)l(or)h(Changing)h(T)l(ext)e Fa(.)8
-b(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)30
-b Fn(13)374 1245 y(1.4.4)44 b(Killing)18 b(And)e(Y)l(anking)9
-b Fa(.)e(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)24 b Fn(14)374
-1299 y(1.4.5)44 b(Sp)q(ecifying)17 b(Numeric)f(Argumen)o(ts)c
-Fa(.)c(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)27
-b Fn(15)374 1354 y(1.4.6)44 b(Letting)15 b(Readline)j(T)o(yp)q(e)d(F)l
-(or)g(Y)l(ou)10 b Fa(.)d(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)25 b Fn(16)374 1409 y(1.4.7)44 b(Keyb)q(oard)15
-b(Macros)6 b Fa(.)h(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)21
-b Fn(16)374 1464 y(1.4.8)44 b(Some)15 b(Miscellaneous)i(Commands)7
-b Fa(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)
-22 b Fn(17)224 1519 y(1.5)45 b(Readline)17 b(vi)f(Mo)q(de)e
-Fa(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)
-f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f
-(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)28 b Fn(18)p eop
-%%Page: -2 22
--2 21 bop 75 -58 a Fn(ii)1321 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)i(Library)p
-eop
-%%Trailer
-end
-userdict /end-hook known{end-hook}if
-%%EOF
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2dvi b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2dvi
deleted file mode 100644
index a249350495e..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2dvi
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,362 +0,0 @@
-#! /bin/sh
-# texi2dvi --- smartly produce DVI files from texinfo sources
-# $Id: texi2dvi,v 1.1 2001/03/18 17:32:04 millert Exp $
-#
-# Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, you can either send email to this
-# program's maintainer or write to: The Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc.; 59 Temple Place, Suite 330; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-#
-# Commentary:
-#
-# Author: Noah Friedman <friedman@gnu.org>
-#
-# Please send bug reports, etc. to bug-texinfo@gnu.org.
-# If possible, please send a copy of the output of the script called with
-# the `--debug' option when making a bug report.
-#
-# In the interest of general portability, some common bourne shell
-# constructs were avoided because they weren't guaranteed to be available
-# in some earlier implementations. I've tried to make this program as
-# portable as possible. Welcome to unix, where the lowest common
-# denominator is rapidly diminishing.
-#
-# Among the more interesting lossages I noticed among Bourne shells:
-# * No shell functions.
-# * No `unset' builtin.
-# * `shift' cannot take a numeric argument, and signals an error if
-# there are no arguments to shift.
-#
-# Code:
-
-# Name by which this script was invoked.
-progname=`echo "$0" | sed -e 's/[^\/]*\///g'`
-
-# This string is expanded by rcs automatically when this file is checked out.
-rcs_revision='$Revision: 1.1 $'
-version=`set - $rcs_revision; echo $2`
-
-# To prevent hairy quoting and escaping later.
-bq='`'
-eq="'"
-
-usage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... FILE...
-Run a Texinfo document through TeX.
-
-Options:
--b, --batch No interaction (\nonstopmode in TeX).
--c, --clean Remove all auxiliary files.
--D, --debug Turn on shell debugging ($bq${bq}set -x$eq$eq).
--t, --texinfo CMD Insert CMD after @setfilename before running TeX.
---verbose Report on what is done.
--h, --help Display this help and exit.
--v, --version Display version information and exit.
-
-The values of the TEX, TEXINDEX, and MAKEINFO environment variables are
-used to run those commands, if they are set.
-
-Email bug reports to bug-texinfo@gnu.org."
-
-# Initialize variables.
-# Don't use `unset' since old bourne shells don't have this command.
-# Instead, assign them an empty value.
-# Some of these, like TEX and TEXINDEX, may be inherited from the environment.
-backup_extension=.bak # these files get deleted if all goes well.
-batch=
-clean=
-debug=
-orig_pwd="`pwd`"
-textra=
-verbose=false
-makeinfo="${MAKEINFO-makeinfo}"
-texindex="${TEXINDEX-texindex}"
-tex="${TEX-tex}"
-
-# Save this so we can construct a new TEXINPUTS path for each file.
-TEXINPUTS_orig="$TEXINPUTS"
-export TEXINPUTS
-
-# Parse command line arguments.
-# Make sure that all wildcarded options are long enough to be unambiguous.
-# It's a good idea to document the full long option name in each case.
-# Long options which take arguments will need a `*' appended to the
-# canonical name to match the value appended after the `=' character.
-while :; do
- test $# -eq 0 && break
-
- case "$1" in
- -b | --batch | --b* ) batch=t; shift ;;
- -c | --clean | --c* ) clean=t; shift ;;
- -D | --debug | --d* ) debug=t; shift ;;
- -h | --help | --h* ) echo "$usage"; exit 0 ;;
- # OK, we should do real option parsing here, but be lazy for now.
- -t | --texinfo | --t*) shift; textra="$textra $1"; shift ;;
- -v | --vers* )
- echo "$progname (GNU Texinfo 3.12) $version"
- echo "Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-There is NO warranty. You may redistribute this software
-under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
-For more information about these matters, see the files named COPYING."
- exit 0 ;;
- --verb* ) verbose=echo; shift ;;
- -- ) # Stop option processing
- shift
- break ;;
- -* )
- case "$1" in
- --*=* ) arg=`echo "$1" | sed -e 's/=.*//'` ;;
- * ) arg="$1" ;;
- esac
- exec 1>&2
- echo "$progname: Unknown or ambiguous option $bq$arg$eq."
- echo "$progname: Try $bq--help$eq for more information."
- exit 1 ;;
- * ) break ;;
- esac
-done
-
-# See if there are any command line args left (which will be interpreted as
-# filename arguments).
-if test $# -eq 0; then
- exec 1>&2
- echo "$progname: At least one file name is required as an argument."
- echo "$progname: Try $bq--help$eq for more information."
- exit 2
-fi
-
-test "$debug" = t && set -x
-
-# Texify files
-for command_line_filename in ${1+"$@"}; do
- $verbose "Processing $command_line_filename ..."
-
- # See if file exists. If it doesn't we're in trouble since, even
- # though the user may be able to reenter a valid filename at the tex
- # prompt (assuming they're attending the terminal), this script won't
- # be able to find the right index files and so forth.
- if test ! -r "${command_line_filename}"; then
- echo "$0: Could not read ${command_line_filename}." >&2
- continue
- fi
-
- # Roughly equivalent to `dirname ...`, but more portable
- directory="`echo ${command_line_filename} | sed 's/\/[^\/]*$//'`"
- filename_texi="`basename ${command_line_filename}`"
- # Strip off the last extension part (probably .texinfo or .texi)
- filename_noext="`echo ${filename_texi} | sed 's/\.[^.]*$//'`"
-
- # Use same basename since we want to generate aux files with the same
- # basename as the manual. Use extension .texi for the temp file so
- # that TeX will ignore it. Thus, we must use a subdirectory.
- #
- # Output the macro-expanded file to here. The vastly abbreviated
- # temporary directory name is so we don't have collisions on 8.3 or
- # 14-character filesystems.
- tmp_dir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/txi2d.$$
- filename_tmp=$tmp_dir/$filename_noext.texi
- # Output the file with the user's extra commands to here.
- tmp_dir2=${tmp_dir}.2
- filename_tmp2=$tmp_dir2/$filename_noext.texi
- mkdir $tmp_dir $tmp_dir2
- # Always remove the temporary directories.
- trap "rm -rf $tmp_dir $tmp_dir2" 1 2 15
-
- # If directory and file are the same, then it's probably because there's
- # no pathname component. Set dirname to `.', the current directory.
- if test "z${directory}" = "z${command_line_filename}"; then
- directory=.
- fi
-
- # Source file might @include additional texinfo sources. Put `.' and
- # directory where source file(s) reside in TEXINPUTS before anything
- # else. `.' goes first to ensure that any old .aux, .cps, etc. files in
- # ${directory} don't get used in preference to fresher files in `.'.
- TEXINPUTS=".:${directory}:${TEXINPUTS_orig}"
-
- # Expand macro commands in the original source file using Makeinfo;
- # the macro syntax bfox implemented is impossible to implement in TeX.
- # Always use `end' footnote style, since the `separate' style
- # generates different output (arguably this is a bug in -E).
- # Discard main info output, the user asked to run TeX, not makeinfo.
- # Redirect output to /dev/null to throw away `Making info file...' msg.
- $verbose "Macro-expanding $command_line_filename to $filename_tmp ..."
- $makeinfo --footnote-style=end -E $filename_tmp -o /dev/null \
- $command_line_filename >/dev/null
-
- # But if there were no macros, or makeinfo failed for some reason,
- # just use the original file. (It shouldn't make any difference, but
- # let's be safe.)
- if test $? -ne 0 || cmp -s $filename_tmp $command_line_filename; then
- $verbose "Reverting to $command_line_filename ..."
- cp -p $command_line_filename $filename_tmp
- fi
- filename_input=$filename_tmp
- dirname_input=$tmp_dir
-
- # Used most commonly for @finalout, @smallbook, etc.
- if test -n "$textra"; then
- $verbose "Inserting extra commands: $textra."
- sed '/^@setfilename/a\
-'"$textra" $filename_input >$filename_tmp2
- filename_input=$filename_tmp2
- dirname_input=$tmp_dir2
- fi
-
- # If clean mode was specified, then move to the temporary directory.
- if test "$clean" = t; then
- $verbose "cd $dirname_input"
- cd $dirname_input || exit 1
- filename_input=`basename $filename_input`
- fi
-
- while true; do # will break out of loop below
- # "Unset" variables that might have values from previous iterations and
- # which won't be completely reset later.
- definite_index_files=
-
- # Find all files having root filename with a two-letter extension,
- # determine whether they're really index files, and save them. Foo.aux
- # is actually the cross-references file, but we need to keep track of
- # that too.
- possible_index_files="`eval echo ${filename_noext}.?? ${filename_noext}.aux`"
- for this_file in ${possible_index_files}; do
- # If file is empty, forget it.
- test -s "${this_file}" || continue
-
- # Examine first character of file. If it's not suitable to be an
- # index or xref file, don't process it.
- first_character="`sed -n '1s/^\(.\).*$/\1/p;q' ${this_file}`"
- if test "x${first_character}" = "x\\" \
- || test "x${first_character}" = "x'"; then
- definite_index_files="${definite_index_files} ${this_file}"
- fi
- done
- orig_index_files="${definite_index_files}"
- orig_index_files_sans_aux="`echo ${definite_index_files} \
- | sed 's/'${filename_noext}'\.aux//;
- s/^[ ]*//;s/[ ]*$//;'`"
-
- # Now save copies of original index files so we have some means of
- # comparison later.
- $verbose "Backing up current index files: $orig_index_files ..."
- for index_file_to_save in ${orig_index_files}; do
- cp "${index_file_to_save}" "${index_file_to_save}${backup_extension}"
- done
-
- # Run texindex on current index files. If they already exist, and
- # after running TeX a first time the index files don't change, then
- # there's no reason to run TeX again. But we won't know that if the
- # index files are out of date or nonexistent.
- if test -n "${orig_index_files_sans_aux}"; then
- $verbose "Running $texindex $orig_index_files_sans_aux ..."
- ${texindex} ${orig_index_files_sans_aux}
- fi
-
- # Finally, run TeX.
- if test "$batch" = t; then
- tex_mode='\nonstopmode'
- else
- tex_mode=
- fi
- $verbose "Running $tex $filename_input ..."
- cmd="$tex $tex_mode \\input $filename_input"
- $cmd
-
- # Check if index files changed.
- #
- definite_index_files=
- # Get list of new index files.
- possible_index_files="`eval echo ${filename_noext}.?? ${filename_noext}.aux`"
- for this_file in ${possible_index_files}; do
- # If file is empty, forget it.
- test -s "${this_file}" || continue
-
- # Examine first character of file. If it's not a backslash or
- # single quote, then it's definitely not an index or xref file.
- # (Will have to check for @ when we switch to Texinfo syntax in
- # all these files...)
- first_character="`sed -n '1s/^\(.\).*$/\1/p;q' ${this_file}`"
- if test "x${first_character}" = "x\\" \
- || test "x${first_character}" = "x'"; then
- definite_index_files="${definite_index_files} ${this_file}"
- fi
- done
- new_index_files="${definite_index_files}"
- new_index_files_sans_aux="`echo ${definite_index_files} \
- | sed 's/'${filename_noext}'\.aux//;
- s/^[ ]*//;s/[ ]*$//;'`"
-
- # If old and new list don't at least have the same file list, then one
- # file or another has definitely changed.
- $verbose "Original index files =$orig_index_files"
- $verbose "New index files =$new_index_files"
- if test "z${orig_index_files}" != "z${new_index_files}"; then
- index_files_changed_p=t
- else
- # File list is the same. We must compare each file until we find a
- # difference.
- index_files_changed_p=
- for this_file in ${new_index_files}; do
- $verbose "Comparing index file $this_file ..."
- # cmp -s will return nonzero exit status if files differ.
- cmp -s "${this_file}" "${this_file}${backup_extension}"
- if test $? -ne 0; then
- # We only need to keep comparing until we find *one* that
- # differs, because we'll have to run texindex & tex no
- # matter what.
- index_files_changed_p=t
- $verbose "Index file $this_file differed:"
- test $verbose = echo \
- && diff -c "${this_file}${backup_extension}" "${this_file}"
- break
- fi
- done
- fi
-
- # If index files have changed since TeX has been run, or if the aux
- # file wasn't present originally, run texindex and TeX again.
- if test "${index_files_changed_p}"; then :; else
- # Nothing changed. We're done with TeX.
- break
- fi
- done
-
- # If we were in clean mode, compilation was in a tmp directory.
- # Copy the DVI file into the directory where the compilation
- # has been done. (The temp dir is about to get removed anyway.)
- # We also return to the original directory so that
- # - the next file is processed in correct conditions
- # - the temporary file can be removed
- if test -n "$clean"; then
- $verbose "Copying DVI file from `pwd` to $orig_pwd"
- cp -p $filename_noext.dvi $orig_pwd
- cd $orig_pwd || exit 1
- fi
-
- # Generate list of files to delete, then call rm once with the entire
- # list. This is significantly faster than multiple executions of rm.
- file_list=
- for file in ${orig_index_files}; do
- file_list="${file_list} ${file}${backup_extension}"
- done
- if test -n "${file_list}"; then
- $verbose "Removing $file_list $tmp_dir $tmp_dir2 ..."
- rm -f ${file_list}
- rm -rf $tmp_dir $tmp_dir2
- fi
-done
-
-$verbose "$0 done."
-true # exit successfully.
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2html b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2html
deleted file mode 100644
index 4beec01b341..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texi2html
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2081 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/local/bin/perl
-'di ';
-'ig 00 ';
-#+##############################################################################
-# #
-# File: texi2html #
-# #
-# Description: Program to transform most Texinfo documents to HTML #
-# #
-#-##############################################################################
-
-# @(#)texi2html 1.52 01/05/98 Written (mainly) by Lionel Cons, Lionel.Cons@cern.ch
-
-# The man page for this program is included at the end of this file and can be
-# viewed using the command 'nroff -man texi2html'.
-# Please read the copyright at the end of the man page.
-
-#+++############################################################################
-# #
-# Constants #
-# #
-#---############################################################################
-
-$DEBUG_TOC = 1;
-$DEBUG_INDEX = 2;
-$DEBUG_BIB = 4;
-$DEBUG_GLOSS = 8;
-$DEBUG_DEF = 16;
-$DEBUG_HTML = 32;
-$DEBUG_USER = 64;
-
-$BIBRE = '\[[\w\/-]+\]'; # RE for a bibliography reference
-$FILERE = '[\/\w.+-]+'; # RE for a file name
-$VARRE = '[^\s\{\}]+'; # RE for a variable name
-$NODERE = '[^@{}:\'`",]+'; # RE for a node name
-$NODESRE = '[^@{}:\'`"]+'; # RE for a list of node names
-$XREFRE = '[^@{}]+'; # RE for a xref (should use NODERE)
-
-$ERROR = "***"; # prefix for errors and warnings
-$THISPROG = "texi2html 1.52"; # program name and version
-$HOMEPAGE = "http://wwwinfo.cern.ch/dis/texi2html/"; # program home page
-$TODAY = &pretty_date; # like "20 September 1993"
-$SPLITTAG = "<!-- SPLIT HERE -->\n"; # tag to know where to split
-$PROTECTTAG = "_ThisIsProtected_"; # tag to recognize protected sections
-$html2_doctype = '<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0 Strict Level 2//EN">';
-
-#
-# language dependent constants
-#
-#$LDC_SEE = 'see';
-#$LDC_SECTION = 'section';
-#$LDC_IN = 'in';
-#$LDC_TOC = 'Table of Contents';
-#$LDC_GOTO = 'Go to the';
-#$LDC_FOOT = 'Footnotes';
-# TODO: @def* shortcuts
-
-#
-# pre-defined indices
-#
-%predefined_index = (
- 'cp', 'c',
- 'fn', 'f',
- 'vr', 'v',
- 'ky', 'k',
- 'pg', 'p',
- 'tp', 't',
- );
-
-#
-# valid indices
-#
-%valid_index = (
- 'c', 1,
- 'f', 1,
- 'v', 1,
- 'k', 1,
- 'p', 1,
- 't', 1,
- );
-
-#
-# texinfo section names to level
-#
-%sec2level = (
- 'top', 0,
- 'chapter', 1,
- 'unnumbered', 1,
- 'majorheading', 1,
- 'chapheading', 1,
- 'appendix', 1,
- 'section', 2,
- 'unnumberedsec', 2,
- 'heading', 2,
- 'appendixsec', 2,
- 'appendixsection', 2,
- 'subsection', 3,
- 'unnumberedsubsec', 3,
- 'subheading', 3,
- 'appendixsubsec', 3,
- 'subsubsection', 4,
- 'unnumberedsubsubsec', 4,
- 'subsubheading', 4,
- 'appendixsubsubsec', 4,
- );
-
-#
-# accent map, TeX command to ISO name
-#
-%accent_map = (
- '"', 'uml',
- '~', 'tilde',
- '^', 'circ',
- '`', 'grave',
- '\'', 'acute',
- );
-
-#
-# texinfo "simple things" (@foo) to HTML ones
-#
-%simple_map = (
- # cf. makeinfo.c
- "*", "<BR>", # HTML+
- " ", " ",
- "\n", "\n",
- "|", "",
- # spacing commands
- ":", "",
- "!", "!",
- "?", "?",
- ".", ".",
- "-", "",
- );
-
-#
-# texinfo "things" (@foo{}) to HTML ones
-#
-%things_map = (
- 'TeX', 'TeX',
- 'br', '<P>', # paragraph break
- 'bullet', '*',
- 'copyright', '(C)',
- 'dots', '...',
- 'equiv', '==',
- 'error', 'error-->',
- 'expansion', '==>',
- 'minus', '-',
- 'point', '-!-',
- 'print', '-|',
- 'result', '=>',
- 'today', $TODAY,
- );
-
-#
-# texinfo styles (@foo{bar}) to HTML ones
-#
-%style_map = (
- 'asis', '',
- 'b', 'B',
- 'cite', 'CITE',
- 'code', 'CODE',
- 'ctrl', '&do_ctrl', # special case
- 'dfn', 'EM', # DFN tag is illegal in the standard
- 'dmn', '', # useless
- 'email', '&do_email', # insert a clickable email address
- 'emph', 'EM',
- 'file', '"TT', # will put quotes, cf. &apply_style
- 'i', 'I',
- 'kbd', 'KBD',
- 'key', 'KBD',
- 'math', 'EM',
- 'r', '', # unsupported
- 'samp', '"SAMP', # will put quotes, cf. &apply_style
- 'sc', '&do_sc', # special case
- 'strong', 'STRONG',
- 't', 'TT',
- 'titlefont', '', # useless
- 'uref', '&do_uref', # insert a clickable URL
- 'url', '&do_url', # insert a clickable URL
- 'var', 'VAR',
- 'w', '', # unsupported
- );
-
-#
-# texinfo format (@foo/@end foo) to HTML ones
-#
-%format_map = (
- 'display', 'PRE',
- 'example', 'PRE',
- 'format', 'PRE',
- 'lisp', 'PRE',
- 'quotation', 'BLOCKQUOTE',
- 'smallexample', 'PRE',
- 'smalllisp', 'PRE',
- # lists
- 'itemize', 'UL',
- 'enumerate', 'OL',
- # poorly supported
- 'flushleft', 'PRE',
- 'flushright', 'PRE',
- );
-
-#
-# texinfo definition shortcuts to real ones
-#
-%def_map = (
- # basic commands
- 'deffn', 0,
- 'defvr', 0,
- 'deftypefn', 0,
- 'deftypevr', 0,
- 'defcv', 0,
- 'defop', 0,
- 'deftp', 0,
- # basic x commands
- 'deffnx', 0,
- 'defvrx', 0,
- 'deftypefnx', 0,
- 'deftypevrx', 0,
- 'defcvx', 0,
- 'defopx', 0,
- 'deftpx', 0,
- # shortcuts
- 'defun', 'deffn Function',
- 'defmac', 'deffn Macro',
- 'defspec', 'deffn {Special Form}',
- 'defvar', 'defvr Variable',
- 'defopt', 'defvr {User Option}',
- 'deftypefun', 'deftypefn Function',
- 'deftypevar', 'deftypevr Variable',
- 'defivar', 'defcv {Instance Variable}',
- 'defmethod', 'defop Method',
- # x shortcuts
- 'defunx', 'deffnx Function',
- 'defmacx', 'deffnx Macro',
- 'defspecx', 'deffnx {Special Form}',
- 'defvarx', 'defvrx Variable',
- 'defoptx', 'defvrx {User Option}',
- 'deftypefunx', 'deftypefnx Function',
- 'deftypevarx', 'deftypevrx Variable',
- 'defivarx', 'defcvx {Instance Variable}',
- 'defmethodx', 'defopx Method',
- );
-
-#
-# things to skip
-#
-%to_skip = (
- # comments
- 'c', 1,
- 'comment', 1,
- # useless
- 'contents', 1,
- 'shortcontents', 1,
- 'summarycontents', 1,
- 'footnotestyle', 1,
- 'end ifclear', 1,
- 'end ifset', 1,
- 'titlepage', 1,
- 'end titlepage', 1,
- # unsupported commands (formatting)
- 'afourpaper', 1,
- 'cropmarks', 1,
- 'finalout', 1,
- 'headings', 1,
- 'need', 1,
- 'page', 1,
- 'setchapternewpage', 1,
- 'everyheading', 1,
- 'everyfooting', 1,
- 'evenheading', 1,
- 'evenfooting', 1,
- 'oddheading', 1,
- 'oddfooting', 1,
- 'smallbook', 1,
- 'vskip', 1,
- 'filbreak', 1,
- 'paragraphindent', 1,
- # unsupported formats
- 'cartouche', 1,
- 'end cartouche', 1,
- 'group', 1,
- 'end group', 1,
- );
-
-#+++############################################################################
-# #
-# Argument parsing, initialisation #
-# #
-#---############################################################################
-
-%value = (); # hold texinfo variables, see also -D
-
-$use_bibliography = 1;
-$use_acc = 0;
-$debug = 0;
-$doctype = '';
-$check = 0;
-$expandinfo = 0;
-$use_glossary = 0;
-$invisible_mark = '';
-$use_iso = 0;
-@include_dirs = ();
-$show_menu = 0;
-$number_sections = 0;
-$split_node = 0;
-$split_chapter = 0;
-$monolithic = 0;
-$verbose = 0;
-$usage = <<EOT;
-This is $THISPROG
-To convert a Texinfo file to HMTL: $0 [options] file
- where options can be:
- -expandinfo : use \@ifinfo sections, not \@iftex
- -glossary : handle a glossary
- -invisible name: use 'name' as an invisible anchor
- -Dname : define name like with \@set
- -I dir : search also for files in 'dir'
- -menu : handle menus
- -monolithic : output only one file including ToC
- -number : number sections
- -split_chapter : split on main sections
- -split_node : split on nodes
- -usage : print usage instructions
- -verbose : verbose output
-To check converted files: $0 -check [-verbose] files
-EOT
-
-while (@ARGV && $ARGV[0] =~ /^-/) {
- $_ = shift(@ARGV);
- if (/^-acc$/) { $use_acc = 1; next; }
- if (/^-d(ebug)?(\d+)?$/) { $debug = $2 || shift(@ARGV); next; }
- if (/^-doctype$/) { $doctype = shift(@ARGV); next; }
- if (/^-c(heck)?$/) { $check = 1; next; }
- if (/^-e(xpandinfo)?$/) { $expandinfo = 1; next; }
- if (/^-g(lossary)?$/) { $use_glossary = 1; next; }
- if (/^-i(nvisible)?$/) { $invisible_mark = shift(@ARGV); next; }
- if (/^-iso$/) { $use_iso = 1; next; }
- if (/^-D(.+)?$/) { $value{$1 || shift(@ARGV)} = 1; next; }
- if (/^-I(.+)?$/) { push(@include_dirs, $1 || shift(@ARGV)); next; }
- if (/^-m(enu)?$/) { $show_menu = 1; next; }
- if (/^-mono(lithic)?$/) { $monolithic = 1; next; }
- if (/^-n(umber)?$/) { $number_sections = 1; next; }
- if (/^-s(plit)?_?(n(ode)?|c(hapter)?)?$/) {
- if ($2 =~ /^n/) {
- $split_node = 1;
- } else {
- $split_chapter = 1;
- }
- next;
- }
- if (/^-v(erbose)?$/) { $verbose = 1; next; }
- die $usage;
-}
-if ($check) {
- die $usage unless @ARGV > 0;
- &check;
- exit;
-}
-
-if (($split_node || $split_chapter) && $monolithic) {
- warn "Can't use -monolithic with -split, -monolithic ignored.\n";
- $monolithic = 0;
-}
-if ($expandinfo) {
- $to_skip{'ifinfo'}++;
- $to_skip{'end ifinfo'}++;
-} else {
- $to_skip{'iftex'}++;
- $to_skip{'end iftex'}++;
-}
-$invisible_mark = '<IMG SRC="invisible.xbm">' if $invisible_mark eq 'xbm';
-die $usage unless @ARGV == 1;
-$docu = shift(@ARGV);
-if ($docu =~ /.*\//) {
- chop($docu_dir = $&);
- $docu_name = $';
-} else {
- $docu_dir = '.';
- $docu_name = $docu;
-}
-unshift(@include_dirs, $docu_dir);
-$docu_name =~ s/\.te?x(i|info)?$//; # basename of the document
-
-$docu_doc = "$docu_name.html"; # document's contents
-if ($monolithic) {
- $docu_toc = $docu_foot = $docu_doc;
-} else {
- $docu_toc = "${docu_name}_toc.html"; # document's table of contents
- $docu_foot = "${docu_name}_foot.html"; # document's footnotes
-}
-
-#
-# variables
-#
-$value{'html'} = 1; # predefine html (the output format)
-$value{'texi2html'} = '1.52'; # predefine texi2html (the translator)
-# _foo: internal to track @foo
-foreach ('_author', '_title', '_subtitle',
- '_settitle', '_setfilename') {
- $value{$_} = ''; # prevent -w warnings
-}
-%node2sec = (); # node to section name
-%node2href = (); # node to HREF
-%bib2href = (); # bibliography reference to HREF
-%gloss2href = (); # glossary term to HREF
-@sections = (); # list of sections
-%tag2pro = (); # protected sections
-
-#
-# initial indexes
-#
-$bib_num = 0;
-$foot_num = 0;
-$gloss_num = 0;
-$idx_num = 0;
-$sec_num = 0;
-$doc_num = 0;
-$html_num = 0;
-
-#
-# can I use ISO8879 characters? (HTML+)
-#
-if ($use_iso) {
- $things_map{'bullet'} = "&bull;";
- $things_map{'copyright'} = "&copy;";
- $things_map{'dots'} = "&hellip;";
- $things_map{'equiv'} = "&equiv;";
- $things_map{'expansion'} = "&rarr;";
- $things_map{'point'} = "&lowast;";
- $things_map{'result'} = "&rArr;";
-}
-
-#
-# read texi2html extensions (if any)
-#
-$extensions = 'texi2html.ext'; # extensions in working directory
-if (-f $extensions) {
- print "# reading extensions from $extensions\n" if $verbose;
- require($extensions);
-}
-($progdir = $0) =~ s/[^\/]+$//;
-if ($progdir && ($progdir ne './')) {
- $extensions = "${progdir}texi2html.ext"; # extensions in texi2html directory
- if (-f $extensions) {
- print "# reading extensions from $extensions\n" if $verbose;
- require($extensions);
- }
-}
-
-print "# reading from $docu\n" if $verbose;
-
-#+++############################################################################
-# #
-# Pass 1: read source, handle command, variable, simple substitution #
-# #
-#---############################################################################
-
-@lines = (); # whole document
-@toc_lines = (); # table of contents
-$toplevel = 0; # top level seen in hierarchy
-$curlevel = 0; # current level in TOC
-$node = ''; # current node name
-$in_table = 0; # am I inside a table
-$table_type = ''; # type of table ('', 'f', 'v', 'multi')
-@tables = (); # nested table support
-$in_bibliography = 0; # am I inside a bibliography
-$in_glossary = 0; # am I inside a glossary
-$in_top = 0; # am I inside the top node
-$in_pre = 0; # am I inside a preformatted section
-$in_list = 0; # am I inside a list
-$in_html = 0; # am I inside an HTML section
-$first_line = 1; # is it the first line
-$dont_html = 0; # don't protect HTML on this line
-$split_num = 0; # split index
-$deferred_ref = ''; # deferred reference for indexes
-@html_stack = (); # HTML elements stack
-$html_element = ''; # current HTML element
-&html_reset;
-
-# build code for simple substitutions
-# the maps used (%simple_map and %things_map) MUST be aware of this
-# watch out for regexps, / and escaped characters!
-$subst_code = '';
-foreach (keys(%simple_map)) {
- ($re = $_) =~ s/(\W)/\\$1/g; # protect regexp chars
- $subst_code .= "s/\\\@$re/$simple_map{$_}/g;\n";
-}
-foreach (keys(%things_map)) {
- $subst_code .= "s/\\\@$_\\{\\}/$things_map{$_}/g;\n";
-}
-if ($use_acc) {
- # accentuated characters
- foreach (keys(%accent_map)) {
- if ($_ eq "`") {
- $subst_code .= "s/$;3";
- } elsif ($_ eq "'") {
- $subst_code .= "s/$;4";
- } else {
- $subst_code .= "s/\\\@\\$_";
- }
- $subst_code .= "([aeiou])/&\${1}$accent_map{$_};/gi;\n";
- }
-}
-eval("sub simple_substitutions { $subst_code }");
-
-&init_input;
-while ($_ = &next_line) {
- #
- # remove \input on the first lines only
- #
- if ($first_line) {
- next if /^\\input/;
- $first_line = 0;
- }
- #
- # parse texinfo tags
- #
- $tag = '';
- $end_tag = '';
- if (/^\@end\s+(\w+)\b/) {
- $end_tag = $1;
- } elsif (/^\@(\w+)\b/) {
- $tag = $1;
- }
- #
- # handle @ifhtml / @end ifhtml
- #
- if ($in_html) {
- if ($end_tag eq 'ifhtml') {
- $in_html = 0;
- } else {
- $tag2pro{$in_html} .= $_;
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'ifhtml') {
- $in_html = $PROTECTTAG . ++$html_num;
- push(@lines, $in_html);
- next;
- }
- #
- # try to skip the line
- #
- if ($end_tag) {
- next if $to_skip{"end $end_tag"};
- } elsif ($tag) {
- next if $to_skip{$tag};
- last if $tag eq 'bye';
- }
- if ($in_top) {
- # parsing the top node
- if ($tag eq 'node' || $tag eq 'include' || $sec2level{$tag}) {
- # no more in top
- $in_top = 0;
- } else {
- # skip it
- next;
- }
- }
- #
- # try to remove inlined comments
- # syntax from tex-mode.el comment-start-skip
- #
- s/((^|[^\@])(\@\@)*)\@c(omment)? .*/$1/;
- # non-@ substitutions cf. texinfmt.el
- unless ($in_pre) {
- s/``/\"/g;
- s/''/\"/g;
- s/([\w ])---([\w ])/$1--$2/g;
- }
- #
- # analyze the tag
- #
- if ($tag) {
- # skip lines
- &skip_until($tag), next if $tag eq 'ignore';
- if ($expandinfo) {
- &skip_until($tag), next if $tag eq 'iftex';
- } else {
- &skip_until($tag), next if $tag eq 'ifinfo';
- }
- &skip_until($tag), next if $tag eq 'tex';
- # handle special tables
- if ($tag =~ /^(|f|v|multi)table$/) {
- $table_type = $1;
- $tag = 'table';
- }
- # special cases
- if ($tag eq 'top' || ($tag eq 'node' && /^\@node\s+top\s*,/i)) {
- $in_top = 1;
- @lines = (); # ignore all lines before top (title page garbage)
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'node') {
- $in_top = 0;
- warn "$ERROR Bad node line: $_" unless $_ =~ /^\@node\s$NODESRE$/o;
- $_ = &protect_html($_); # if node contains '&' for instance
- s/^\@node\s+//;
- ($node) = split(/,/);
- &normalise_node($node);
- if ($split_node) {
- &next_doc;
- push(@lines, $SPLITTAG) if $split_num++;
- push(@sections, $node);
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'include') {
- if (/^\@include\s+($FILERE)\s*$/o) {
- $file = $1;
- unless (-e $file) {
- foreach $dir (@include_dirs) {
- $file = "$dir/$1";
- last if -e $file;
- }
- }
- if (-e $file) {
- &open($file);
- print "# including $file\n" if $verbose;
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Can't find $file, skipping";
- }
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad include line: $_";
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'ifclear') {
- if (/^\@ifclear\s+($VARRE)\s*$/o) {
- next unless defined($value{$1});
- &skip_until($tag);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad ifclear line: $_";
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'ifset') {
- if (/^\@ifset\s+($VARRE)\s*$/o) {
- next if defined($value{$1});
- &skip_until($tag);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad ifset line: $_";
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'menu') {
- unless ($show_menu) {
- &skip_until($tag);
- next;
- }
- &html_push_if($tag);
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- } elsif ($format_map{$tag}) {
- $in_pre = 1 if $format_map{$tag} eq 'PRE';
- &html_push_if($format_map{$tag});
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- $in_list++ if $format_map{$tag} eq 'UL' || $format_map{$tag} eq 'OL' ;
- push(@lines, &debug("<$format_map{$tag}>\n", __LINE__));
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'table') {
- if (/^\@(|f|v|multi)table\s+\@(\w+)/) {
- $in_table = $2;
- unshift(@tables, join($;, $table_type, $in_table));
- if ($table_type eq "multi") {
- push(@lines, &debug("<TABLE BORDER>\n", __LINE__));
- &html_push_if('TABLE');
- } else {
- push(@lines, &debug("<DL COMPACT>\n", __LINE__));
- &html_push_if('DL');
- }
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad table line: $_";
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'synindex' || $tag eq 'syncodeindex') {
- if (/^\@$tag\s+(\w)\w\s+(\w)\w\s*$/) {
- eval("*${1}index = *${2}index");
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad syn*index line: $_";
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'sp') {
- push(@lines, &debug("<P>\n", __LINE__));
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'setref') {
- &protect_html; # if setref contains '&' for instance
- if (/^\@$tag\s*{($NODERE)}\s*$/) {
- $setref = $1;
- $setref =~ s/\s+/ /g; # normalize
- $setref =~ s/ $//;
- $node2sec{$setref} = $name;
- $node2href{$setref} = "$docu_doc#$docid";
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad setref line: $_";
- }
- next;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'defindex' || $tag eq 'defcodeindex') {
- if (/^\@$tag\s+(\w\w)\s*$/) {
- $valid_index{$1} = 1;
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad defindex line: $_";
- }
- next;
- } elsif (defined($def_map{$tag})) {
- if ($def_map{$tag}) {
- s/^\@$tag\s+//;
- $tag = $def_map{$tag};
- $_ = "\@$tag $_";
- $tag =~ s/\s.*//;
- }
- } elsif (defined($user_sub{$tag})) {
- s/^\@$tag\s+//;
- $sub = $user_sub{$tag};
- print "# user $tag = $sub, arg: $_" if $debug & $DEBUG_USER;
- if (defined(&$sub)) {
- chop($_);
- &$sub($_);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad user sub for $tag: $sub\n";
- }
- next;
- }
- if (defined($def_map{$tag})) {
- s/^\@$tag\s+//;
- if ($tag =~ /x$/) {
- # extra definition line
- $tag = $`;
- $is_extra = 1;
- } else {
- $is_extra = 0;
- }
- while (/\{([^\{\}]*)\}/) {
- # this is a {} construct
- ($before, $contents, $after) = ($`, $1, $');
- # protect spaces
- $contents =~ s/\s+/$;9/g;
- # restore $_ protecting {}
- $_ = "$before$;7$contents$;8$after";
- }
- @args = split(/\s+/, &protect_html($_));
- foreach (@args) {
- s/$;9/ /g; # unprotect spaces
- s/$;7/\{/g; # ... {
- s/$;8/\}/g; # ... }
- }
- $type = shift(@args);
- $type =~ s/^\{(.*)\}$/$1/;
- print "# def ($tag): {$type} ", join(', ', @args), "\n"
- if $debug & $DEBUG_DEF;
- $type .= ':'; # it's nicer like this
- $name = shift(@args);
- $name =~ s/^\{(.*)\}$/$1/;
- if ($is_extra) {
- $_ = &debug("<DT>", __LINE__);
- } else {
- $_ = &debug("<DL>\n<DT>", __LINE__);
- }
- if ($tag eq 'deffn' || $tag eq 'defvr' || $tag eq 'deftp') {
- $_ .= "<U>$type</U> <B>$name</B>";
- $_ .= " <I>@args</I>" if @args;
- } elsif ($tag eq 'deftypefn' || $tag eq 'deftypevr'
- || $tag eq 'defcv' || $tag eq 'defop') {
- $ftype = $name;
- $name = shift(@args);
- $name =~ s/^\{(.*)\}$/$1/;
- $_ .= "<U>$type</U> $ftype <B>$name</B>";
- $_ .= " <I>@args</I>" if @args;
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Unknown definition type: $tag\n";
- $_ .= "<U>$type</U> <B>$name</B>";
- $_ .= " <I>@args</I>" if @args;
- }
- $_ .= &debug("\n<DD>", __LINE__);
- $name = &unprotect_html($name);
- if ($tag eq 'deffn' || $tag eq 'deftypefn') {
- unshift(@input_spool, "\@findex $name\n");
- } elsif ($tag eq 'defop') {
- unshift(@input_spool, "\@findex $name on $ftype\n");
- } elsif ($tag eq 'defvr' || $tag eq 'deftypevr' || $tag eq 'defcv') {
- unshift(@input_spool, "\@vindex $name\n");
- } else {
- unshift(@input_spool, "\@tindex $name\n");
- }
- $dont_html = 1;
- }
- } elsif ($end_tag) {
- if ($format_map{$end_tag}) {
- $in_pre = 0 if $format_map{$end_tag} eq 'PRE';
- $in_list-- if $format_map{$end_tag} eq 'UL' || $format_map{$end_tag} eq 'OL' ;
- &html_pop_if('LI', 'P');
- &html_pop_if();
- push(@lines, &debug("</$format_map{$end_tag}>\n", __LINE__));
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- } elsif ($end_tag =~ /^(|f|v|multi)table$/) {
- unless (@tables) {
- warn "$ERROR \@end $end_tag without \@*table\n";
- next;
- }
- ($table_type, $in_table) = split($;, shift(@tables));
- unless ($1 eq $table_type) {
- warn "$ERROR \@end $end_tag without matching \@$end_tag\n";
- next;
- }
- if ($table_type eq "multi") {
- push(@lines, "</TR></TABLE>\n");
- &html_pop_if('TR');
- } else {
- push(@lines, "</DL>\n");
- &html_pop_if('DD');
- }
- &html_pop_if();
- if (@tables) {
- ($table_type, $in_table) = split($;, $tables[0]);
- } else {
- $in_table = 0;
- }
- } elsif (defined($def_map{$end_tag})) {
- push(@lines, &debug("</DL>\n", __LINE__));
- } elsif ($end_tag eq 'menu') {
- &html_pop_if();
- push(@lines, $_); # must keep it for pass 2
- }
- next;
- }
- #
- # misc things
- #
- # protect texi and HTML things
- &protect_texi;
- $_ = &protect_html($_) unless $dont_html;
- $dont_html = 0;
- # substitution (unsupported things)
- s/^\@center\s+//g;
- s/^\@exdent\s+//g;
- s/\@noindent\s+//g;
- s/\@refill\s+//g;
- # other substitutions
- &simple_substitutions;
- s/\@value{($VARRE)}/$value{$1}/eg;
- s/\@footnote\{/\@footnote$docu_doc\{/g; # mark footnotes, cf. pass 4
- #
- # analyze the tag again
- #
- if ($tag) {
- if (defined($sec2level{$tag}) && $sec2level{$tag} > 0) {
- if (/^\@$tag\s+(.+)$/) {
- $name = $1;
- $name =~ s/\s+$//;
- $level = $sec2level{$tag};
- $name = &update_sec_num($tag, $level) . " $name"
- if $number_sections && $tag !~ /^unnumbered/;
- if ($tag =~ /heading$/) {
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- if ($html_element ne 'body') {
- # We are in a nice pickle here. We are trying to get a H? heading
- # even though we are not in the body level. So, we convert it to a
- # nice, bold, line by itself.
- $_ = &debug("\n\n<P><STRONG>$name</STRONG></P>\n\n", __LINE__);
- } else {
- $_ = &debug("<H$level>$name</H$level>\n", __LINE__);
- &html_push_if('body');
- }
- print "# heading, section $name, level $level\n"
- if $debug & $DEBUG_TOC;
- } else {
- if ($split_chapter) {
- unless ($toplevel) {
- # first time we see a "section"
- unless ($level == 1) {
- warn "$ERROR The first section found is not of level 1: $_";
- warn "$ERROR I'll split on sections of level $level...\n";
- }
- $toplevel = $level;
- }
- if ($level == $toplevel) {
- &next_doc;
- push(@lines, $SPLITTAG) if $split_num++;
- push(@sections, $name);
- }
- }
- $sec_num++;
- $docid = "SEC$sec_num";
- $tocid = "TOC$sec_num";
- # check biblio and glossary
- $in_bibliography = ($name =~ /^([A-Z]|\d+)?(\.\d+)*\s*bibliography$/i);
- $in_glossary = ($name =~ /^([A-Z]|\d+)?(\.\d+)*\s*glossary$/i);
- # check node
- if ($node) {
- if ($node2sec{$node}) {
- warn "$ERROR Duplicate node found: $node\n";
- } else {
- $node2sec{$node} = $name;
- $node2href{$node} = "$docu_doc#$docid";
- print "# node $node, section $name, level $level\n"
- if $debug & $DEBUG_TOC;
- }
- $node = '';
- } else {
- print "# no node, section $name, level $level\n"
- if $debug & $DEBUG_TOC;
- }
- # update TOC
- while ($level > $curlevel) {
- $curlevel++;
- push(@toc_lines, "<UL>\n");
- }
- while ($level < $curlevel) {
- $curlevel--;
- push(@toc_lines, "</UL>\n");
- }
- $_ = "<LI>" . &anchor($tocid, "$docu_doc#$docid", $name, 1);
- push(@toc_lines, &substitute_style($_));
- # update DOC
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- &html_reset;
- $_ = "<H$level>".&anchor($docid, "$docu_toc#$tocid", $name)."</H$level>\n";
- $_ = &debug($_, __LINE__);
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- }
- # update DOC
- foreach $line (split(/\n+/, $_)) {
- push(@lines, "$line\n");
- }
- next;
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad section line: $_";
- }
- } else {
- # track variables
- $value{$1} = $2, next if /^\@set\s+($VARRE)\s+(.*)$/o;
- delete $value{$1}, next if /^\@clear\s+($VARRE)\s*$/o;
- # store things
- $value{'_setfilename'} = $1, next if /^\@setfilename\s+(.*)$/;
- $value{'_settitle'} = $1, next if /^\@settitle\s+(.*)$/;
- $value{'_author'} .= "$1\n", next if /^\@author\s+(.*)$/;
- $value{'_subtitle'} .= "$1\n", next if /^\@subtitle\s+(.*)$/;
- $value{'_title'} .= "$1\n", next if /^\@title\s+(.*)$/;
- # index
- if (/^\@(..?)index\s+/) {
- unless ($valid_index{$1}) {
- warn "$ERROR Undefined index command: $_";
- next;
- }
- $id = 'IDX' . ++$idx_num;
- $index = $1 . 'index';
- $what = &substitute_style($');
- $what =~ s/\s+$//;
- print "# found $index for '$what' id $id\n"
- if $debug & $DEBUG_INDEX;
- eval(<<EOC);
- if (defined(\$$index\{\$what\})) {
- \$$index\{\$what\} .= "$;$docu_doc#$id";
- } else {
- \$$index\{\$what\} = "$docu_doc#$id";
- }
-EOC
- #
- # dirty hack to see if I can put an invisible anchor...
- #
- if ($html_element eq 'P' ||
- $html_element eq 'LI' ||
- $html_element eq 'DT' ||
- $html_element eq 'DD' ||
- $html_element eq 'ADDRESS' ||
- $html_element eq 'B' ||
- $html_element eq 'BLOCKQUOTE' ||
- $html_element eq 'PRE' ||
- $html_element eq 'SAMP') {
- push(@lines, &anchor($id, '', $invisible_mark, !$in_pre));
- } elsif ($html_element eq 'body') {
- push(@lines, &debug("<P>\n", __LINE__));
- push(@lines, &anchor($id, '', $invisible_mark, !$in_pre));
- &html_push('P');
- } elsif ($html_element eq 'DL' ||
- $html_element eq 'UL' ||
- $html_element eq 'OL' ) {
- $deferred_ref .= &anchor($id, '', $invisible_mark, !$in_pre) . " ";
- }
- next;
- }
- # list item
- if (/^\@itemx?\s+/) {
- $what = $';
- $what =~ s/\s+$//;
- if ($in_bibliography && $use_bibliography) {
- if ($what =~ /^$BIBRE$/o) {
- $id = 'BIB' . ++$bib_num;
- $bib2href{$what} = "$docu_doc#$id";
- print "# found bibliography for '$what' id $id\n"
- if $debug & $DEBUG_BIB;
- $what = &anchor($id, '', $what);
- }
- } elsif ($in_glossary && $use_glossary) {
- $id = 'GLOSS' . ++$gloss_num;
- $entry = $what;
- $entry =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/ unless $entry =~ /^[A-Z\s]+$/;
- $gloss2href{$entry} = "$docu_doc#$id";
- print "# found glossary for '$entry' id $id\n"
- if $debug & $DEBUG_GLOSS;
- $what = &anchor($id, '', $what);
- }
- &html_pop_if('P');
- if ($html_element eq 'DL' || $html_element eq 'DD') {
- if ($things_map{$in_table} && !$what) {
- # special case to allow @table @bullet for instance
- push(@lines, &debug("<DT>$things_map{$in_table}\n", __LINE__));
- } else {
- push(@lines, &debug("<DT>\@$in_table\{$what\}\n", __LINE__));
- }
- push(@lines, "<DD>");
- &html_push('DD') unless $html_element eq 'DD';
- if ($table_type) { # add also an index
- unshift(@input_spool, "\@${table_type}index $what\n");
- }
- } elsif ($html_element eq 'TABLE') {
- push(@lines, &debug("<TR><TD>$what</TD>\n", __LINE__));
- &html_push('TR');
- } elsif ($html_element eq 'TR') {
- push(@lines, &debug("</TR>\n", __LINE__));
- push(@lines, &debug("<TR><TD>$what</TD>\n", __LINE__));
- } else {
- push(@lines, &debug("<LI>$what\n", __LINE__));
- &html_push('LI') unless $html_element eq 'LI';
- }
- push(@lines, &html_debug("\n", __LINE__));
- if ($deferred_ref) {
- push(@lines, &debug("$deferred_ref\n", __LINE__));
- $deferred_ref = '';
- }
- next;
- } elsif (/^\@tab\s+(.*)$/) {
- push(@lines, "<TD>$1</TD>\n");
- next;
- }
- }
- }
- # paragraph separator
- if ($_ eq "\n") {
- next if $#lines >= 0 && $lines[$#lines] eq "\n";
- if ($html_element eq 'P') {
- push(@lines, "\n");
- $_ = &debug("</P>\n", __LINE__);
- &html_pop;
- }
- } elsif ($html_element eq 'body' || $html_element eq 'BLOCKQUOTE') {
- push(@lines, "<P>\n");
- &html_push('P');
- $_ = &debug($_, __LINE__);
- }
- # otherwise
- push(@lines, $_);
-}
-
-# finish TOC
-$level = 0;
-while ($level < $curlevel) {
- $curlevel--;
- push(@toc_lines, "</UL>\n");
-}
-
-print "# end of pass 1\n" if $verbose;
-
-#+++############################################################################
-# #
-# Pass 2/3: handle style, menu, index, cross-reference #
-# #
-#---############################################################################
-
-@lines2 = (); # whole document (2nd pass)
-@lines3 = (); # whole document (3rd pass)
-$in_menu = 0; # am I inside a menu
-
-while (@lines) {
- $_ = shift(@lines);
- #
- # special case (protected sections)
- #
- if (/^$PROTECTTAG/o) {
- push(@lines2, $_);
- next;
- }
- #
- # menu
- #
- $in_menu = 1, push(@lines2, &debug("<UL>\n", __LINE__)), next if /^\@menu\b/;
- $in_menu = 0, push(@lines2, &debug("</UL>\n", __LINE__)), next if /^\@end\s+menu\b/;
- if ($in_menu) {
- if (/^\*\s+($NODERE)::/o) {
- $descr = $';
- chop($descr);
- &menu_entry($1, $1, $descr);
- } elsif (/^\*\s+(.+):\s+([^\t,\.\n]+)[\t,\.\n]/) {
- $descr = $';
- chop($descr);
- &menu_entry($1, $2, $descr);
- } elsif (/^\*/) {
- warn "$ERROR Bad menu line: $_";
- } else { # description continued?
- push(@lines2, $_);
- }
- next;
- }
- #
- # printindex
- #
- if (/^\@printindex\s+(\w\w)\b/) {
- local($index, *ary, @keys, $key, $letter, $last_letter, @refs);
- if ($predefined_index{$1}) {
- $index = $predefined_index{$1} . 'index';
- } else {
- $index = $1 . 'index';
- }
- eval("*ary = *$index");
- @keys = keys(%ary);
- foreach $key (@keys) {
- $_ = $key;
- 1 while s/<(\w+)>\`(.*)\'<\/\1>/$2/; # remove HTML tags with quotes
- 1 while s/<(\w+)>(.*)<\/\1>/$2/; # remove HTML tags
- $_ = &unprotect_html($_);
- &unprotect_texi;
- tr/A-Z/a-z/; # lowercase
- $key2alpha{$key} = $_;
- print "# index $key sorted as $_\n"
- if $key ne $_ && $debug & $DEBUG_INDEX;
- }
- push(@lines2, "Jump to:\n");
- $last_letter = undef;
- foreach $key (sort byalpha @keys) {
- $letter = substr($key2alpha{$key}, 0, 1);
- $letter = substr($key2alpha{$key}, 0, 2) if $letter eq $;;
- if (!defined($last_letter) || $letter ne $last_letter) {
- push(@lines2, "-\n") if defined($last_letter);
- push(@lines2, "<A HREF=\"#$index\_$letter\">" . &protect_html($letter) . "</A>\n");
- $last_letter = $letter;
- }
- }
- push(@lines2, "<P>\n");
- $last_letter = undef;
- foreach $key (sort byalpha @keys) {
- $letter = substr($key2alpha{$key}, 0, 1);
- $letter = substr($key2alpha{$key}, 0, 2) if $letter eq $;;
- if (!defined($last_letter) || $letter ne $last_letter) {
- push(@lines2, "</DIR>\n") if defined($last_letter);
- push(@lines2, "<H2><A NAME=\"$index\_$letter\">" . &protect_html($letter) . "</A></H2>\n");
- push(@lines2, "<DIR>\n");
- $last_letter = $letter;
- }
- @refs = ();
- foreach (split(/$;/, $ary{$key})) {
- push(@refs, &anchor('', $_, $key, 0));
- }
- push(@lines2, "<LI>" . join(", ", @refs) . "\n");
- }
- push(@lines2, "</DIR>\n") if defined($last_letter);
- next;
- }
- #
- # simple style substitutions
- #
- $_ = &substitute_style($_);
- #
- # xref
- #
- while (/\@(x|px|info|)ref{($XREFRE)(}?)/o) {
- # note: Texinfo may accept other characters
- ($type, $nodes, $full) = ($1, $2, $3);
- ($before, $after) = ($`, $');
- if (! $full && $after) {
- warn "$ERROR Bad xref (no ending } on line): $_";
- $_ = "$before$;0${type}ref\{$nodes$after";
- next; # while xref
- }
- if ($type eq 'x') {
- $type = 'See ';
- } elsif ($type eq 'px') {
- $type = 'see ';
- } elsif ($type eq 'info') {
- $type = 'See Info';
- } else {
- $type = '';
- }
- unless ($full) {
- $next = shift(@lines);
- $next = &substitute_style($next);
- chop($nodes); # remove final newline
- if ($next =~ /\}/) { # split on 2 lines
- $nodes .= " $`";
- $after = $';
- } else {
- $nodes .= " $next";
- $next = shift(@lines);
- $next = &substitute_style($next);
- chop($nodes);
- if ($next =~ /\}/) { # split on 3 lines
- $nodes .= " $`";
- $after = $';
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Bad xref (no ending }): $_";
- $_ = "$before$;0xref\{$nodes$after";
- unshift(@lines, $next);
- next; # while xref
- }
- }
- }
- $nodes =~ s/\s+/ /g; # remove useless spaces
- @args = split(/\s*,\s*/, $nodes);
- $node = $args[0]; # the node is always the first arg
- &normalise_node($node);
- $sec = $node2sec{$node};
- if (@args == 5) { # reference to another manual
- $sec = $args[2] || $node;
- $man = $args[4] || $args[3];
- $_ = "${before}${type}section `$sec' in \@cite{$man}$after";
- } elsif ($type =~ /Info/) { # inforef
- warn "$ERROR Wrong number of arguments: $_" unless @args == 3;
- ($nn, $_, $in) = @args;
- $_ = "${before}${type} file `$in', node `$nn'$after";
- } elsif ($sec) {
- $href = $node2href{$node};
- $_ = "${before}${type}section " . &anchor('', $href, $sec) . $after;
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Undefined node ($node): $_";
- $_ = "$before$;0xref{$nodes}$after";
- }
- }
- #
- # try to guess bibliography references or glossary terms
- #
- unless (/^<H\d><A NAME=\"SEC\d/) {
- if ($use_bibliography) {
- $done = '';
- while (/$BIBRE/o) {
- ($pre, $what, $post) = ($`, $&, $');
- $href = $bib2href{$what};
- if (defined($href) && $post !~ /^[^<]*<\/A>/) {
- $done .= $pre . &anchor('', $href, $what);
- } else {
- $done .= "$pre$what";
- }
- $_ = $post;
- }
- $_ = $done . $_;
- }
- if ($use_glossary) {
- $done = '';
- while (/\b\w+\b/) {
- ($pre, $what, $post) = ($`, $&, $');
- $entry = $what;
- $entry =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/ unless $entry =~ /^[A-Z\s]+$/;
- $href = $gloss2href{$entry};
- if (defined($href) && $post !~ /^[^<]*<\/A>/) {
- $done .= $pre . &anchor('', $href, $what);
- } else {
- $done .= "$pre$what";
- }
- $_ = $post;
- }
- $_ = $done . $_;
- }
- }
- # otherwise
- push(@lines2, $_);
-}
-print "# end of pass 2\n" if $verbose;
-
-#
-# split style substitutions
-#
-while (@lines2) {
- $_ = shift(@lines2);
- #
- # special case (protected sections)
- #
- if (/^$PROTECTTAG/o) {
- push(@lines3, $_);
- next;
- }
- #
- # split style substitutions
- #
- $old = '';
- while ($old ne $_) {
- $old = $_;
- if (/\@(\w+)\{/) {
- ($before, $style, $after) = ($`, $1, $');
- if (defined($style_map{$style})) {
- $_ = $after;
- $text = '';
- $after = '';
- $failed = 1;
- while (@lines2) {
- if (/\}/) {
- $text .= $`;
- $after = $';
- $failed = 0;
- last;
- } else {
- $text .= $_;
- $_ = shift(@lines2);
- }
- }
- if ($failed) {
- die "* Bad syntax (\@$style) after: $before\n";
- } else {
- $text = &apply_style($style, $text);
- $_ = "$before$text$after";
- }
- }
- }
- }
- # otherwise
- push(@lines3, $_);
-}
-print "# end of pass 3\n" if $verbose;
-
-#+++############################################################################
-# #
-# Pass 4: foot notes, final cleanup #
-# #
-#---############################################################################
-
-@foot_lines = (); # footnotes
-@doc_lines = (); # final document
-$end_of_para = 0; # true if last line is <P>
-
-while (@lines3) {
- $_ = shift(@lines3);
- #
- # special case (protected sections)
- #
- if (/^$PROTECTTAG/o) {
- push(@doc_lines, $_);
- $end_of_para = 0;
- next;
- }
- #
- # footnotes
- #
- while (/\@footnote([^\{\s]+)\{/) {
- ($before, $d, $after) = ($`, $1, $');
- $_ = $after;
- $text = '';
- $after = '';
- $failed = 1;
- while (@lines3) {
- if (/\}/) {
- $text .= $`;
- $after = $';
- $failed = 0;
- last;
- } else {
- $text .= $_;
- $_ = shift(@lines3);
- }
- }
- if ($failed) {
- die "* Bad syntax (\@footnote) after: $before\n";
- } else {
- $foot_num++;
- $docid = "DOCF$foot_num";
- $footid = "FOOT$foot_num";
- $foot = "($foot_num)";
- push(@foot_lines, "<H3>" . &anchor($footid, "$d#$docid", $foot) . "</H3>\n");
- $text = "<P>$text" unless $text =~ /^\s*<P>/;
- push(@foot_lines, "$text\n");
- $_ = $before . &anchor($docid, "$docu_foot#$footid", $foot) . $after;
- }
- }
- #
- # remove unnecessary <P>
- #
- if (/^\s*<P>\s*$/) {
- next if $end_of_para++;
- } else {
- $end_of_para = 0;
- }
- # otherwise
- push(@doc_lines, $_);
-}
-print "# end of pass 4\n" if $verbose;
-
-#+++############################################################################
-# #
-# Pass 5: print things #
-# #
-#---############################################################################
-
-$header = <<EOT;
-<!-- This HTML file has been created by $THISPROG
- from $docu on $TODAY -->
-EOT
-
-$full_title = $value{'_title'} || $value{'_settitle'} || "Untitled Document";
-$title = $value{'_settitle'} || $full_title;
-$_ = &substitute_style($full_title);
-&unprotect_texi;
-s/\n$//; # rmv last \n (if any)
-$full_title = "<H1>" . join("</H1>\n<H1>", split(/\n/, $_)) . "</H1>\n";
-
-#
-# print ToC
-#
-if (!$monolithic && @toc_lines) {
- if (open(FILE, "> $docu_toc")) {
- print "# creating $docu_toc...\n" if $verbose;
- &print_toplevel_header("$title - Table of Contents");
- &print_ruler;
- &print(*toc_lines, FILE);
- &print_toplevel_footer;
- close(FILE);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Can't write to $docu_toc: $!\n";
- }
-}
-
-#
-# print footnotes
-#
-if (!$monolithic && @foot_lines) {
- if (open(FILE, "> $docu_foot")) {
- print "# creating $docu_foot...\n" if $verbose;
- &print_toplevel_header("$title - Footnotes");
- &print_ruler;
- &print(*foot_lines, FILE);
- &print_toplevel_footer;
- close(FILE);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Can't write to $docu_foot: $!\n";
- }
-}
-
-#
-# print document
-#
-if ($split_chapter || $split_node) { # split
- $doc_num = 0;
- $last_num = scalar(@sections);
- $first_doc = &doc_name(1);
- $last_doc = &doc_name($last_num);
- while (@sections) {
- $section = shift(@sections);
- &next_doc;
- if (open(FILE, "> $docu_doc")) {
- print "# creating $docu_doc...\n" if $verbose;
- &print_header("$title - $section");
- $prev_doc = ($doc_num == 1 ? undef : &doc_name($doc_num - 1));
- $next_doc = ($doc_num == $last_num ? undef : &doc_name($doc_num + 1));
- $navigation = "Go to the ";
- $navigation .= ($prev_doc ? &anchor('', $first_doc, "first") : "first");
- $navigation .= ", ";
- $navigation .= ($prev_doc ? &anchor('', $prev_doc, "previous") : "previous");
- $navigation .= ", ";
- $navigation .= ($next_doc ? &anchor('', $next_doc, "next") : "next");
- $navigation .= ", ";
- $navigation .= ($next_doc ? &anchor('', $last_doc, "last") : "last");
- $navigation .= " section, " . &anchor('', $docu_toc, "table of contents") . ".\n";
- print FILE $navigation;
- &print_ruler;
- # find corresponding lines
- @tmp_lines = ();
- while (@doc_lines) {
- $_ = shift(@doc_lines);
- last if ($_ eq $SPLITTAG);
- push(@tmp_lines, $_);
- }
- &print(*tmp_lines, FILE);
- &print_ruler;
- print FILE $navigation;
- &print_footer;
- close(FILE);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Can't write to $docu_doc: $!\n";
- }
- }
-} else { # not split
- if (open(FILE, "> $docu_doc")) {
- print "# creating $docu_doc...\n" if $verbose;
- if ($monolithic || !@toc_lines) {
- &print_toplevel_header($title);
- } else {
- &print_header($title);
- print FILE $full_title;
- }
- if ($monolithic && @toc_lines) {
- &print_ruler;
- print FILE "<H1>Table of Contents</H1>\n";
- &print(*toc_lines, FILE);
- }
- &print_ruler;
- &print(*doc_lines, FILE);
- if ($monolithic && @foot_lines) {
- &print_ruler;
- print FILE "<H1>Footnotes</H1>\n";
- &print(*foot_lines, FILE);
- }
- if ($monolithic || !@toc_lines) {
- &print_toplevel_footer;
- } else {
- &print_footer;
- }
- close(FILE);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Can't write to $docu_doc: $!\n";
- }
-}
-
-print "# that's all folks\n" if $verbose;
-
-#+++############################################################################
-# #
-# Low level functions #
-# #
-#---############################################################################
-
-sub update_sec_num {
- local($name, $level) = @_;
-
- $level--; # here we start at 0
- if ($name =~ /^appendix/) {
- # appendix style
- if (defined(@appendix_sec_num)) {
- &incr_sec_num($level, @appendix_sec_num);
- } else {
- @appendix_sec_num = ('A', 0, 0, 0);
- }
- return(join('.', @appendix_sec_num[0..$level]));
- } else {
- # normal style
- if (defined(@normal_sec_num)) {
- &incr_sec_num($level, @normal_sec_num);
- } else {
- @normal_sec_num = (1, 0, 0, 0);
- }
- return(join('.', @normal_sec_num[0..$level]));
- }
-}
-
-sub incr_sec_num {
- local($level, $l);
- $level = shift(@_);
- $_[$level]++;
- foreach $l ($level+1 .. 3) {
- $_[$l] = 0;
- }
-}
-
-sub check {
- local($_, %seen, %context, $before, $match, $after);
-
- while (<>) {
- if (/\@(\*|\.|\:|\@|\{|\})/) {
- $seen{$&}++;
- $context{$&} .= "> $_" if $verbose;
- $_ = "$`XX$'";
- redo;
- }
- if (/\@(\w+)/) {
- ($before, $match, $after) = ($`, $&, $');
- if ($before =~ /\b[\w-]+$/ && $after =~ /^[\w-.]*\b/) { # e-mail address
- $seen{'e-mail address'}++;
- $context{'e-mail address'} .= "> $_" if $verbose;
- } else {
- $seen{$match}++;
- $context{$match} .= "> $_" if $verbose;
- }
- $match =~ s/^\@/X/;
- $_ = "$before$match$after";
- redo;
- }
- }
-
- foreach (sort(keys(%seen))) {
- if ($verbose) {
- print "$_\n";
- print $context{$_};
- } else {
- print "$_ ($seen{$_})\n";
- }
- }
-}
-
-sub open {
- local($name) = @_;
-
- ++$fh_name;
- if (open($fh_name, $name)) {
- unshift(@fhs, $fh_name);
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Can't read file $name: $!\n";
- }
-}
-
-sub init_input {
- @fhs = (); # hold the file handles to read
- @input_spool = (); # spooled lines to read
- $fh_name = 'FH000';
- &open($docu);
-}
-
-sub next_line {
- local($fh, $line);
-
- if (@input_spool) {
- $line = shift(@input_spool);
- return($line);
- }
- while (@fhs) {
- $fh = $fhs[0];
- $line = <$fh>;
- return($line) if $line;
- close($fh);
- shift(@fhs);
- }
- return(undef);
-}
-
-# used in pass 1, use &next_line
-sub skip_until {
- local($tag) = @_;
- local($_);
-
- while ($_ = &next_line) {
- return if /^\@end\s+$tag\s*$/;
- }
- die "* Failed to find '$tag' after: " . $lines[$#lines];
-}
-
-#
-# HTML stacking to have a better HTML output
-#
-
-sub html_reset {
- @html_stack = ('html');
- $html_element = 'body';
-}
-
-sub html_push {
- local($what) = @_;
- push(@html_stack, $html_element);
- $html_element = $what;
-}
-
-sub html_push_if {
- local($what) = @_;
- push(@html_stack, $html_element)
- if ($html_element && $html_element ne 'P');
- $html_element = $what;
-}
-
-sub html_pop {
- $html_element = pop(@html_stack);
-}
-
-sub html_pop_if {
- local($elt);
-
- if (@_) {
- foreach $elt (@_) {
- if ($elt eq $html_element) {
- $html_element = pop(@html_stack) if @html_stack;
- last;
- }
- }
- } else {
- $html_element = pop(@html_stack) if @html_stack;
- }
-}
-
-sub html_debug {
- local($what, $line) = @_;
- return("<!-- $line @html_stack, $html_element -->$what")
- if $debug & $DEBUG_HTML;
- return($what);
-}
-
-# to debug the output...
-sub debug {
- local($what, $line) = @_;
- return("<!-- $line -->$what")
- if $debug & $DEBUG_HTML;
- return($what);
-}
-
-sub normalise_node {
- $_[0] =~ s/\s+/ /g;
- $_[0] =~ s/ $//;
- $_[0] =~ s/^ //;
-}
-
-sub menu_entry {
- local($entry, $node, $descr) = @_;
- local($href);
-
- &normalise_node($node);
- $href = $node2href{$node};
- if ($href) {
- $descr =~ s/^\s+//;
- $descr = ": $descr" if $descr;
- push(@lines2, "<LI>" . &anchor('', $href, $entry) . "$descr\n");
- } else {
- warn "$ERROR Undefined node ($node): $_";
- }
-}
-
-sub do_ctrl { "^$_[0]" }
-
-sub do_email {
- local($addr, $text) = split(/,\s*/, $_[0]);
-
- $text = $addr unless $text;
- &anchor('', "mailto:$addr", $text);
-}
-
-sub do_sc { "\U$_[0]\E" }
-
-sub do_uref {
- local($url, $text) = split(/,\s*/, $_[0]);
-
- $text = $url unless $text;
- &anchor('', $url, $text);
-}
-
-sub do_url { &anchor('', $_[0], $_[0]) }
-
-sub apply_style {
- local($texi_style, $text) = @_;
- local($style);
-
- $style = $style_map{$texi_style};
- if (defined($style)) { # known style
- if ($style =~ /^\"/) { # add quotes
- $style = $';
- $text = "\`$text\'";
- }
- if ($style =~ /^\&/) { # custom
- $style = $';
- $text = &$style($text);
- } elsif ($style) { # good style
- $text = "<$style>$text</$style>";
- } else { # no style
- }
- } else { # unknown style
- $text = undef;
- }
- return($text);
-}
-
-# remove Texinfo styles
-sub remove_style {
- local($_) = @_;
- s/\@\w+{([^\{\}]+)}/$1/g;
- return($_);
-}
-
-sub substitute_style {
- local($_) = @_;
- local($changed, $done, $style, $text);
-
- $changed = 1;
- while ($changed) {
- $changed = 0;
- $done = '';
- while (/\@(\w+){([^\{\}]+)}/) {
- $text = &apply_style($1, $2);
- if ($text) {
- $_ = "$`$text$'";
- $changed = 1;
- } else {
- $done .= "$`\@$1";
- $_ = "{$2}$'";
- }
- }
- $_ = $done . $_;
- }
- return($_);
-}
-
-sub anchor {
- local($name, $href, $text, $newline) = @_;
- local($result);
-
- $result = "<A";
- $result .= " NAME=\"$name\"" if $name;
- $result .= " HREF=\"$href\"" if $href;
- $result .= ">$text</A>";
- $result .= "\n" if $newline;
- return($result);
-}
-
-sub pretty_date {
- local(@MoY, $sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday, $isdst);
-
- @MoY = ('January', 'Febuary', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
- 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December');
- ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday, $isdst) = localtime(time);
- $year += ($year < 70) ? 2000 : 1900;
- return("$mday $MoY[$mon] $year");
-}
-
-sub doc_name {
- local($num) = @_;
-
- return("${docu_name}_$num.html");
-}
-
-sub next_doc {
- $docu_doc = &doc_name(++$doc_num);
-}
-
-sub print {
- local(*lines, $fh) = @_;
- local($_);
-
- while (@lines) {
- $_ = shift(@lines);
- if (/^$PROTECTTAG/o) {
- $_ = $tag2pro{$_};
- } else {
- &unprotect_texi;
- }
- print $fh $_;
- }
-}
-
-sub print_ruler {
- print FILE "<P><HR><P>\n";
-}
-
-sub print_header {
- local($_);
-
- # clean the title
- $_ = &remove_style($_[0]);
- &unprotect_texi;
- # print the header
- if ($doctype eq 'html2') {
- print FILE $html2_doctype;
- } elsif ($doctype) {
- print FILE $doctype;
- }
- print FILE <<EOT;
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-$header
-<TITLE>$_</TITLE>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY>
-EOT
-}
-
-sub print_toplevel_header {
- local($_);
-
- &print_header; # pass given arg...
- print FILE $full_title;
- if ($value{'_subtitle'}) {
- $value{'_subtitle'} =~ s/\n+$//;
- foreach (split(/\n/, $value{'_subtitle'})) {
- $_ = &substitute_style($_);
- &unprotect_texi;
- print FILE "<H2>$_</H2>\n";
- }
- }
- if ($value{'_author'}) {
- $value{'_author'} =~ s/\n+$//;
- foreach (split(/\n/, $value{'_author'})) {
- $_ = &substitute_style($_);
- &unprotect_texi;
- s/[\w.-]+\@[\w.-]+/<A HREF="mailto:$&">$&<\/A>/g;
- print FILE "<ADDRESS>$_</ADDRESS>\n";
- }
- }
- print FILE "<P>\n";
-}
-
-sub print_footer {
- print FILE <<EOT;
-</BODY>
-</HTML>
-EOT
-}
-
-sub print_toplevel_footer {
- &print_ruler;
- print FILE <<EOT;
-This document was generated on $TODAY using the
-<A HREF=\"$HOMEPAGE\">texi2html</A>
-translator version 1.52.</P>
-EOT
- &print_footer;
-}
-
-sub protect_texi {
- # protect @ { } ` '
- s/\@\@/$;0/go;
- s/\@\{/$;1/go;
- s/\@\}/$;2/go;
- s/\@\`/$;3/go;
- s/\@\'/$;4/go;
-}
-
-sub protect_html {
- local($what) = @_;
- # protect & < >
- $what =~ s/\&/\&\#38;/g;
- $what =~ s/\</\&\#60;/g;
- $what =~ s/\>/\&\#62;/g;
- # but recognize some HTML things
- $what =~ s/\&\#60;\/A\&\#62;/<\/A>/g; # </A>
- $what =~ s/\&\#60;A ([^\&]+)\&\#62;/<A $1>/g; # <A [^&]+>
- $what =~ s/\&\#60;IMG ([^\&]+)\&\#62;/<IMG $1>/g; # <IMG [^&]+>
- return($what);
-}
-
-sub unprotect_texi {
- s/$;0/\@/go;
- s/$;1/\{/go;
- s/$;2/\}/go;
- s/$;3/\`/go;
- s/$;4/\'/go;
-}
-
-sub unprotect_html {
- local($what) = @_;
- $what =~ s/\&\#38;/\&/g;
- $what =~ s/\&\#60;/\</g;
- $what =~ s/\&\#62;/\>/g;
- return($what);
-}
-
-sub byalpha {
- $key2alpha{$a} cmp $key2alpha{$b};
-}
-
-##############################################################################
-
- # These next few lines are legal in both Perl and nroff.
-
-.00 ; # finish .ig
-
-'di \" finish diversion--previous line must be blank
-.nr nl 0-1 \" fake up transition to first page again
-.nr % 0 \" start at page 1
-'; __END__ ############# From here on it's a standard manual page ############
-.TH TEXI2HTML 1 "01/05/98"
-.AT 3
-.SH NAME
-texi2html \- a Texinfo to HTML converter
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.B texi2html [options] file
-.PP
-.B texi2html -check [-verbose] files
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.I Texi2html
-converts the given Texinfo file to a set of HTML files. It tries to handle
-most of the Texinfo commands. It creates hypertext links for cross-references,
-footnotes...
-.PP
-It also tries to add links from a reference to its corresponding entry in the
-bibliography (if any). It may also handle a glossary (see the
-.B \-glossary
-option).
-.PP
-.I Texi2html
-creates several files depending on the contents of the Texinfo file and on
-the chosen options (see FILES).
-.PP
-The HTML files created by
-.I texi2html
-are closer to TeX than to Info, that's why
-.I texi2html
-converts @iftex sections and not @ifinfo ones by default. You can reverse
-this with the \-expandinfo option.
-.SH OPTIONS
-.TP 12
-.B \-check
-Check the given file and give the list of all things that may be Texinfo commands.
-This may be used to check the output of
-.I texi2html
-to find the Texinfo commands that have been left in the HTML file.
-.TP
-.B \-expandinfo
-Expand @ifinfo sections, not @iftex ones.
-.TP
-.B \-glossary
-Use the section named 'Glossary' to build a list of terms and put links in the HTML
-document from each term toward its definition.
-.TP
-.B \-invisible \fIname\fP
-Use \fIname\fP to create invisible destination anchors for index links
-(you can for instance use the invisible.xbm file shipped with this program).
-This is a workaround for a known bug of many WWW browsers, including netscape.
-.TP
-.B \-I \fIdir\fP
-Look also in \fIdir\fP to find included files.
-.TP
-.B \-menu
-Show the Texinfo menus; by default they are ignored.
-.TP
-.B \-monolithic
-Output only one file, including the table of contents and footnotes.
-.TP
-.B \-number
-Number the sections.
-.TP
-.B \-split_chapter
-Split the output into several HTML files (one per main section:
-chapter, appendix...).
-.TP
-.B \-split_node
-Split the output into several HTML files (one per node).
-.TP
-.B \-usage
-Print usage instructions, listing the current available command-line options.
-.TP
-.B \-verbose
-Give a verbose output. Can be used with the
-.B \-check
-option.
-.PP
-.SH FILES
-By default
-.I texi2html
-creates the following files (foo being the name of the Texinfo file):
-.TP 16
-.B foo_toc.html
-The table of contents.
-.TP
-.B foo.html
-The document's contents.
-.TP
-.B foo_foot.html
-The footnotes (if any).
-.PP
-When used with the
-.B \-split
-option, it creates several files (one per chapter or node), named
-.B foo_n.html
-(n being the indice of the chapter or node), instead of the single
-.B foo.html
-file.
-.PP
-When used with the
-.B \-monolithic
-option, it creates only one file:
-.B foo.html
-.SH VARIABLES
-.I texi2html
-predefines the following variables: \fBhtml\fP, \fBtexi2html\fP.
-.SH ADDITIONAL COMMANDS
-.I texi2html
-implements the following non-Texinfo commands (maybe they are in Texinfo now...):
-.TP 16
-.B @ifhtml
-This indicates the start of an HTML section, this section will passed through
-without any modification.
-.TP
-.B @end ifhtml
-This indicates the end of an HTML section.
-.SH VERSION
-This is \fItexi2html\fP version 1.52, 01/05/98.
-.PP
-The latest version of \fItexi2html\fP can be found in WWW, cf. URL
-http://wwwinfo.cern.ch/dis/texi2html/
-.SH AUTHOR
-The main author is Lionel Cons, CERN IT/DIS/OSE, Lionel.Cons@cern.ch.
-Many other people around the net contributed to this program.
-.SH COPYRIGHT
-This program is the intellectual property of the European
-Laboratory for Particle Physics (known as CERN). No guarantee whatsoever is
-provided by CERN. No liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss or damage
-of any kind resulting from any defect or inaccuracy in this information or
-code.
-.PP
-CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-GNU Texinfo Documentation Format,
-HyperText Markup Language (HTML),
-World Wide Web (WWW).
-.SH BUGS
-This program does not understand all Texinfo commands (yet).
-.PP
-TeX specific commands (normally enclosed in @iftex) will be
-passed unmodified.
-.ex
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texinfo.tex b/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texinfo.tex
deleted file mode 100644
index 79bcdbee9fa..00000000000
--- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/doc/texinfo.tex
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4692 +0,0 @@
-%% TeX macros to handle texinfo files
-
-% Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93,
-% 94, 95, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-%This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-%modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-%published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
-%your option) any later version.
-
-%This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be
-%useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
-%of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-%General Public License for more details.
-
-%You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-%along with this texinfo.tex file; see the file COPYING. If not, write
-%to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-%Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-
-
-%In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
-%You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
-%what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding!
-
-
-% Send bug reports to bug-texinfo@prep.ai.mit.edu.
-% Please include a *precise* test case in each bug report.
-
-
-% Make it possible to create a .fmt file just by loading this file:
-% if the underlying format is not loaded, start by loading it now.
-% Added by gildea November 1993.
-\expandafter\ifx\csname fmtname\endcsname\relax\input plain\fi
-
-% This automatically updates the version number based on RCS.
-\def\deftexinfoversion$#1: #2 ${\def\texinfoversion{#2}}
-\deftexinfoversion$Revision: 1.1 $
-\message{Loading texinfo package [Version \texinfoversion]:}
-
-% If in a .fmt file, print the version number
-% and turn on active characters that we couldn't do earlier because
-% they might have appeared in the input file name.
-\everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}\message{}
- \catcode`+=\active \catcode`\_=\active}
-
-% Save some parts of plain tex whose names we will redefine.
-
-\let\ptexb=\b
-\let\ptexbullet=\bullet
-\let\ptexc=\c
-\let\ptexcomma=\,
-\let\ptexdot=\.
-\let\ptexdots=\dots
-\let\ptexend=\end
-\let\ptexequiv = \equiv
-\let\ptexi=\i
-\let\ptexlbrace=\{
-\let\ptexrbrace=\}
-\let\ptexstar=\*
-\let\ptext=\t
-\let\ptextilde=\~
-
-% Be sure we're in horizontal mode when doing a tie, since we make space
-% equivalent to this in @example-like environments. Otherwise, a space
-% at the beginning of a line will start with \penalty -- and
-% since \penalty is valid in vertical mode, we'd end up putting the
-% penalty on the vertical list instead of in the new paragraph.
-{\catcode`@ = 11
- % Avoid using \@M directly, because that causes trouble
- % if the definition is written into an index file.
- \global\let\tiepenalty = \@M
- \gdef\tie{\leavevmode\penalty\tiepenalty\ }
-}
-\let\~ = \tie % And make it available as @~.
-
-
-\message{Basics,}
-\chardef\other=12
-
-% If this character appears in an error message or help string, it
-% starts a new line in the output.
-\newlinechar = `^^J
-
-% Set up fixed words for English.
-\ifx\putwordChapter\undefined{\gdef\putwordChapter{Chapter}}\fi%
-\def\putwordInfo{Info}%
-\ifx\putwordSee\undefined{\gdef\putwordSee{See}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordsee\undefined{\gdef\putwordsee{see}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordfile\undefined{\gdef\putwordfile{file}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordpage\undefined{\gdef\putwordpage{page}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordsection\undefined{\gdef\putwordsection{section}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordSection\undefined{\gdef\putwordSection{Section}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordTableofContents\undefined{\gdef\putwordTableofContents{Table of Contents}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordShortContents\undefined{\gdef\putwordShortContents{Short Contents}}\fi%
-\ifx\putwordAppendix\undefined{\gdef\putwordAppendix{Appendix}}\fi%
-
-% Ignore a token.
-%
-\def\gobble#1{}
-
-\hyphenation{ap-pen-dix}
-\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer mini-buf-fers}
-\hyphenation{eshell}
-
-% Margin to add to right of even pages, to left of odd pages.
-\newdimen \bindingoffset
-\newdimen \normaloffset
-\newdimen\pagewidth \newdimen\pageheight
-
-% Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file
-% and nothing on the terminal. We don't just call \tracingall here,
-% since that produces some useless output on the terminal.
-%
-\def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}%
-\def\loggingall{\tracingcommands2 \tracingstats2
- \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1
- \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1
- \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen
-}%
-
-%---------------------Begin change-----------------------
-%
-%%%% For @cropmarks command.
-% Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986
-%
-\newdimen\cornerlong \newdimen\cornerthick
-\newdimen \topandbottommargin
-\newdimen \outerhsize \newdimen \outervsize
-\cornerlong=1pc\cornerthick=.3pt % These set size of cropmarks
-\outerhsize=7in
-%\outervsize=9.5in
-% Alternative @smallbook page size is 9.25in
-\outervsize=9.25in
-\topandbottommargin=.75in
-%
-%---------------------End change-----------------------
-
-% \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument. Note that \pagecontents
-% does insertions, but you have to call it yourself.
-\chardef\PAGE=255 \output={\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}
-\def\onepageout#1{%
- \hoffset=\normaloffset
- \ifodd\pageno \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset
- \else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi
- {%
- \escapechar = `\\ % use backslash in output files.
- \indexdummies
- \shipout\vbox{%
- {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}%
- \pagebody{#1}%
- {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}%
- }%
- }%
- \advancepageno
- \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi
-}
-
-%%%% For @cropmarks command %%%%
-
-% Here is a modification of the main output routine for Near East Publications
-% This provides right-angle cropmarks at all four corners.
-% The contents of the page are centerlined into the cropmarks,
-% and any desired binding offset is added as an \hskip on either
-% site of the centerlined box. (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
-%
-\def\croppageout#1{\hoffset=0pt % make sure this doesn't mess things up
-{\escapechar=`\\\relax % makes sure backslash is used in output files.
- \shipout
- \vbox to \outervsize{\hsize=\outerhsize
- \vbox{\line{\ewtop\hfill\ewtop}}
- \nointerlineskip
- \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop}
- \hfill
- \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}}
- \vskip \topandbottommargin
- \centerline{\ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi
- \vbox{
- {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}
- \pagebody{#1}
- {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}}
- \ifodd\pageno\else\hskip\bindingoffset\fi}
- \vskip \topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill
- \boxmaxdepth\cornerthick
- \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot}
- \hfill
- \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}}
- \nointerlineskip
- \vbox{\line{\ewbot\hfill\ewbot}}
- }}
- \advancepageno
- \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi}
-%
-% Do @cropmarks to get crop marks
-\def\cropmarks{\let\onepageout=\croppageout }
-
-\newinsert\margin \dimen\margin=\maxdimen
-
-\def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}}
-{\catcode`\@ =11
-\gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi
-% marginal hacks, juha@viisa.uucp (Juha Takala)
-\ifvoid\margin\else % marginal info is present
- \rlap{\kern\hsize\vbox to\z@{\kern1pt\box\margin \vss}}\fi
-\dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1
-\ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi
-\ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi}
-}
-
-%
-% Here are the rules for the cropmarks. Note that they are
-% offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize
-% (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
-%
-\def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong}
-\def\nstop{\vbox
- {\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}}
-\def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong}
-\def\nsbot{\vbox
- {\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}}
-
-% Parse an argument, then pass it to #1. The argument is the rest of
-% the input line (except we remove a trailing comment). #1 should be a
-% macro which expects an ordinary undelimited TeX argument.
-%
-\def\parsearg#1{%
- \let\next = #1%
- \begingroup
- \obeylines
- \futurelet\temp\parseargx
-}
-
-% If the next token is an obeyed space (from an @example environment or
-% the like), remove it and recurse. Otherwise, we're done.
-\def\parseargx{%
- % \obeyedspace is defined far below, after the definition of \sepspaces.
- \ifx\obeyedspace\temp
- \expandafter\parseargdiscardspace
- \else
- \expandafter\parseargline
- \fi
-}
-
-% Remove a single space (as the delimiter token to the macro call).
-{\obeyspaces %
- \gdef\parseargdiscardspace {\futurelet\temp\parseargx}}
-
-{\obeylines %
- \gdef\parseargline#1^^M{%
- \endgroup % End of the group started in \parsearg.
- %
- % First remove any @c comment, then any @comment.
- % Result of each macro is put in \toks0.
- \argremovec #1\c\relax %
- \expandafter\argremovecomment \the\toks0 \comment\relax %
- %
- % Call the caller's macro, saved as \next in \parsearg.
- \expandafter\next\expandafter{\the\toks0}%
- }%
-}
-
-% Since all \c{,omment} does is throw away the argument, we can let TeX
-% do that for us. The \relax here is matched by the \relax in the call
-% in \parseargline; it could be more or less anything, its purpose is
-% just to delimit the argument to the \c.
-\def\argremovec#1\c#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
-\def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
-
-% \argremovec{,omment} might leave us with trailing spaces, though; e.g.,
-% @end itemize @c foo
-% will have two active spaces as part of the argument with the
-% `itemize'. Here we remove all active spaces from #1, and assign the
-% result to \toks0.
-%
-% This loses if there are any *other* active characters besides spaces
-% in the argument -- _ ^ +, for example -- since they get expanded.
-% Fortunately, Texinfo does not define any such commands. (If it ever
-% does, the catcode of the characters in questionwill have to be changed
-% here.) But this means we cannot call \removeactivespaces as part of
-% \argremovec{,omment}, since @c uses \parsearg, and thus the argument
-% that \parsearg gets might well have any character at all in it.
-%
-\def\removeactivespaces#1{%
- \begingroup
- \ignoreactivespaces
- \edef\temp{#1}%
- \global\toks0 = \expandafter{\temp}%
- \endgroup
-}
-
-% Change the active space to expand to nothing.
-%
-\begingroup
- \obeyspaces
- \gdef\ignoreactivespaces{\obeyspaces\let =\empty}
-\endgroup
-
-
-\def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next}
-
-%% These are used to keep @begin/@end levels from running away
-%% Call \inENV within environments (after a \begingroup)
-\newif\ifENV \ENVfalse \def\inENV{\ifENV\relax\else\ENVtrue\fi}
-\def\ENVcheck{%
-\ifENV\errmessage{Still within an environment. Type Return to continue.}
-\endgroup\fi} % This is not perfect, but it should reduce lossage
-
-% @begin foo is the same as @foo, for now.
-\newhelp\EMsimple{Type <Return> to continue.}
-
-\outer\def\begin{\parsearg\beginxxx}
-
-\def\beginxxx #1{%
-\expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax
-{\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{Undefined command @begin #1}}\else
-\csname #1\endcsname\fi}
-
-% @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo.
-%
-\def\end{\parsearg\endxxx}
-\def\endxxx #1{%
- \removeactivespaces{#1}%
- \edef\endthing{\the\toks0}%
- %
- \expandafter\ifx\csname E\endthing\endcsname\relax
- \expandafter\ifx\csname \endthing\endcsname\relax
- % There's no \foo, i.e., no ``environment'' foo.
- \errhelp = \EMsimple
- \errmessage{Undefined command `@end \endthing'}%
- \else
- \unmatchedenderror\endthing
- \fi
- \else
- % Everything's ok; the right environment has been started.
- \csname E\endthing\endcsname
- \fi
-}
-
-% There is an environment #1, but it hasn't been started. Give an error.
-%
-\def\unmatchedenderror#1{%
- \errhelp = \EMsimple
- \errmessage{This `@end #1' doesn't have a matching `@#1'}%
-}
-
-% Define the control sequence \E#1 to give an unmatched @end error.
-%
-\def\defineunmatchedend#1{%
- \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\unmatchedenderror{#1}}%
-}
-
-
-% Single-spacing is done by various environments (specifically, in
-% \nonfillstart and \quotations).
-\newskip\singlespaceskip \singlespaceskip = 12.5pt
-\def\singlespace{%
- % Why was this kern here? It messes up equalizing space above and below
- % environments. --karl, 6may93
- %{\advance \baselineskip by -\singlespaceskip
- %\kern \baselineskip}%
- \setleading \singlespaceskip
-}
-
-%% Simple single-character @ commands
-
-% @@ prints an @
-% Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr).
-\def\@{{\tt \char '100}}
-
-% This is turned off because it was never documented
-% and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures.
-%% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and '
-%% but suppressing ligatures.
-%\def\`{{`}}
-%\def\'{{'}}
-
-% Used to generate quoted braces.
-\def\mylbrace {{\tt \char '173}}
-\def\myrbrace {{\tt \char '175}}
-\let\{=\mylbrace
-\let\}=\myrbrace
-\begingroup
- % Definitions to produce actual \{ & \} command in an index.
- \catcode`\{ = 12 \catcode`\} = 12
- \catcode`\[ = 1 \catcode`\] = 2
- \catcode`\@ = 0 \catcode`\\ = 12
- @gdef@lbracecmd[\{]%
- @gdef@rbracecmd[\}]%
-@endgroup
-
-% Accents: @, @dotaccent @ringaccent @ubaraccent @udotaccent
-% Others are defined by plain TeX: @` @' @" @^ @~ @= @v @H.
-\let\, = \c
-\let\dotaccent = \.
-\def\ringaccent#1{{\accent23 #1}}
-\let\tieaccent = \t
-\let\ubaraccent = \b
-\let\udotaccent = \d
-
-% Other special characters: @questiondown @exclamdown
-% Plain TeX defines: @AA @AE @O @OE @L (and lowercase versions) @ss.
-\def\questiondown{?`}
-\def\exclamdown{!`}
-
-% Dotless i and dotless j, used for accents.
-\def\imacro{i}
-\def\jmacro{j}
-\def\dotless#1{%
- \def\temp{#1}%
- \ifx\temp\imacro \ptexi
- \else\ifx\temp\jmacro \j
- \else \errmessage{@dotless can be used only with i or j}%
- \fi\fi
-}
-
-% @: forces normal size whitespace following.
-\def\:{\spacefactor=1000 }
-
-% @* forces a line break.
-\def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces}
-
-% @. is an end-of-sentence period.
-\def\.{.\spacefactor=3000 }
-
-% @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis.
-\gdef\enddots{$\mathinner{\ldotp\ldotp\ldotp\ldotp}$\spacefactor=3000}
-
-% @! is an end-of-sentence bang.
-\gdef\!{!\spacefactor=3000 }
-
-% @? is an end-of-sentence query.
-\gdef\?{?\spacefactor=3000 }
-
-% @w prevents a word break. Without the \leavevmode, @w at the
-% beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would
-% produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph.
-\def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}}
-
-% @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing
-% it in a TeX vbox. We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box
-% to keep its height that of a normal line. According to the rules for
-% \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is
-% max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0). If that height is large,
-% therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and
-% the text is small, which looks bad.
-%
-\def\group{\begingroup
- \ifnum\catcode13=\active \else
- \errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp
- \errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}%
- \fi
- %
- % The \vtop we start below produces a box with normal height and large
- % depth; thus, TeX puts \baselineskip glue before it, and (when the
- % next line of text is done) \lineskip glue after it. (See p.82 of
- % the TeXbook.) Thus, space below is not quite equal to space
- % above. But it's pretty close.
- \def\Egroup{%
- \egroup % End the \vtop.
- \endgroup % End the \group.
- }%
- %
- \vtop\bgroup
- % We have to put a strut on the last line in case the @group is in
- % the midst of an example, rather than completely enclosing it.
- % Otherwise, the interline space between the last line of the group
- % and the first line afterwards is too small. But we can't put the
- % strut in \Egroup, since there it would be on a line by itself.
- % Hence this just inserts a strut at the beginning of each line.
- \everypar = {\strut}%
- %
- % Since we have a strut on every line, we don't need any of TeX's
- % normal interline spacing.
- \offinterlineskip
- %
- % OK, but now we have to do something about blank
- % lines in the input in @example-like environments, which normally
- % just turn into \lisppar, which will insert no space now that we've
- % turned off the interline space. Simplest is to make them be an
- % empty paragraph.
- \ifx\par\lisppar
- \edef\par{\leavevmode \par}%
- %
- % Reset ^^M's definition to new definition of \par.
- \obeylines
- \fi
- %
- % Do @comment since we are called inside an environment such as
- % @example, where each end-of-line in the input causes an
- % end-of-line in the output. We don't want the end-of-line after
- % the `@group' to put extra space in the output. Since @group
- % should appear on a line by itself (according to the Texinfo
- % manual), we don't worry about eating any user text.
- \comment
-}
-%
-% TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help
-% message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'.
-%
-\newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{%
-group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J%
-where each line of input produces a line of output.}
-
-% @need space-in-mils
-% forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining.
-
-\newdimen\mil \mil=0.001in
-
-\def\need{\parsearg\needx}
-
-% Old definition--didn't work.
-%\def\needx #1{\par %
-%% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally
-%% if the depth of the box does not fit.
-%{\baselineskip=0pt%
-%\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\penalty 10000
-%\prevdepth=-1000pt
-%}}
-
-\def\needx#1{%
- % Go into vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a
- % paragraph.
- \par
- %
- % Don't add any leading before our big empty box, but allow a page
- % break, since the best break might be right here.
- \allowbreak
- \nointerlineskip
- \vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}%
- %
- % TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the
- % main vertical list is 10000 or more. But in order to see if the
- % empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider
- % page breaks. On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the
- % page after the empty box. So we use a penalty of 9999.
- %
- % There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the
- % page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in
- % sight. (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which
- % almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing
- % good page breaking, for example.) However, I could not construct an
- % example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real
- % document, then we can reconsider our strategy.
- \penalty9999
- %
- % Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not.
- \kern -#1\mil
- %
- % Do not allow a page break right after this kern.
- \nobreak
-}
-
-% @br forces paragraph break
-
-\let\br = \par
-
-% @dots{} output some dots
-
-\def\dots{$\ldots$}
-
-% @page forces the start of a new page
-
-\def\page{\par\vfill\supereject}
-
-% @exdent text....
-% outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin
-
-% This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment.
-% That's how much \exdent should take out.
-\newskip\exdentamount
-
-% This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun.
-\def\exdent{\parsearg\exdentyyy}
-\def\exdentyyy #1{{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
-
-% This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example.
-\def\nofillexdent{\parsearg\nofillexdentyyy}
-\def\nofillexdentyyy #1{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount
-\leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}}
-
-% @inmargin{TEXT} puts TEXT in the margin next to the current paragraph.
-
-\def\inmargin#1{%
-\strut\vadjust{\nobreak\kern-\strutdepth
- \vtop to \strutdepth{\baselineskip\strutdepth\vss
- \llap{\rightskip=\inmarginspacing \vbox{\noindent #1}}\null}}}
-\newskip\inmarginspacing \inmarginspacing=1cm
-\def\strutdepth{\dp\strutbox}
-
-%\hbox{{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
-
-% @include file insert text of that file as input.
-% Allow normal characters that we make active in the argument (a file name).
-\def\include{\begingroup
- \catcode`\\=12
- \catcode`~=12
- \catcode`^=12
- \catcode`_=12
- \catcode`|=12
- \catcode`<=12
- \catcode`>=12
- \catcode`+=12
- \parsearg\includezzz}
-% Restore active chars for included file.
-\def\includezzz#1{\endgroup\begingroup
- % Read the included file in a group so nested @include's work.
- \def\thisfile{#1}%
- \input\thisfile
-\endgroup}
-
-\def\thisfile{}
-
-% @center line outputs that line, centered
-
-\def\center{\parsearg\centerzzz}
-\def\centerzzz #1{{\advance\hsize by -\leftskip
-\advance\hsize by -\rightskip
-\centerline{#1}}}
-
-% @sp n outputs n lines of vertical space
-
-\def\sp{\parsearg\spxxx}
-\def\spxxx #1{\vskip #1\baselineskip}
-
-% @comment ...line which is ignored...
-% @c is the same as @comment
-% @ignore ... @end ignore is another way to write a comment
-
-\def\comment{\catcode 64=\other \catcode 123=\other \catcode 125=\other%
-\parsearg \commentxxx}
-
-\def\commentxxx #1{\catcode 64=0 \catcode 123=1 \catcode 125=2 }
-
-\let\c=\comment
-
-% @paragraphindent is defined for the Info formatting commands only.
-\let\paragraphindent=\comment
-
-% Prevent errors for section commands.
-% Used in @ignore and in failing conditionals.
-\def\ignoresections{%
-\let\chapter=\relax
-\let\unnumbered=\relax
-\let\top=\relax
-\let\unnumberedsec=\relax
-\let\unnumberedsection=\relax
-\let\unnumberedsubsec=\relax
-\let\unnumberedsubsection=\relax
-\let\unnumberedsubsubsec=\relax
-\let\unnumberedsubsubsection=\relax
-\let\section=\relax
-\let\subsec=\relax
-\let\subsubsec=\relax
-\let\subsection=\relax
-\let\subsubsection=\relax
-\let\appendix=\relax
-\let\appendixsec=\relax
-\let\appendixsection=\relax
-\let\appendixsubsec=\relax
-\let\appendixsubsection=\relax
-\let\appendixsubsubsec=\relax
-\let\appendixsubsubsection=\relax
-\let\contents=\relax
-\let\smallbook=\relax
-\let\titlepage=\relax
-}
-
-% Used in nested conditionals, where we have to parse the Texinfo source
-% and so want to turn off most commands, in case they are used
-% incorrectly.
-%
-\def\ignoremorecommands{%
- \let\defcodeindex = \relax
- \let\defcv = \relax
- \let\deffn = \relax
- \let\deffnx = \relax
- \let\defindex = \relax
- \let\defivar = \relax
- \let\defmac = \relax
- \let\defmethod = \relax
- \let\defop = \relax
- \let\defopt = \relax
- \let\defspec = \relax
- \let\deftp = \relax
- \let\deftypefn = \relax
- \let\deftypefun = \relax
- \let\deftypevar = \relax
- \let\deftypevr = \relax
- \let\defun = \relax
- \let\defvar = \relax
- \let\defvr = \relax
- \let\ref = \relax
- \let\xref = \relax
- \let\printindex = \relax
- \let\pxref = \relax
- \let\settitle = \relax
- \let\setchapternewpage = \relax
- \let\setchapterstyle = \relax
- \let\everyheading = \relax
- \let\evenheading = \relax
- \let\oddheading = \relax
- \let\everyfooting = \relax
- \let\evenfooting = \relax
- \let\oddfooting = \relax
- \let\headings = \relax
- \let\include = \relax
- \let\lowersections = \relax
- \let\down = \relax
- \let\raisesections = \relax
- \let\up = \relax
- \let\set = \relax
- \let\clear = \relax
- \let\item = \relax
-}
-
-% Ignore @ignore ... @end ignore.
-%
-\def\ignore{\doignore{ignore}}
-
-% Also ignore @ifinfo, @ifhtml, @html, @menu, and @direntry text.
-%
-\def\ifinfo{\doignore{ifinfo}}
-\def\ifhtml{\doignore{ifhtml}}
-\def\html{\doignore{html}}
-\def\menu{\doignore{menu}}
-\def\direntry{\doignore{direntry}}
-
-% Also ignore @macro ... @end macro. The user must run texi2dvi,
-% which runs makeinfo to do macro expansion. Ignore @unmacro, too.
-\def\macro{\doignore{macro}}
-\let\unmacro = \comment
-
-
-% @dircategory CATEGORY -- specify a category of the dir file
-% which this file should belong to. Ignore this in TeX.
-\let\dircategory = \comment
-
-% Ignore text until a line `@end #1'.
-%
-\def\doignore#1{\begingroup
- % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
- \ignoresections
- %
- % Define a command to swallow text until we reach `@end #1'.
- \long\def\doignoretext##1\end #1{\enddoignore}%
- %
- % Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \doignoretext wants.
- \catcode32 = 10
- %
- % And now expand that command.
- \doignoretext
-}
-
-% What we do to finish off ignored text.
-%
-\def\enddoignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}%
-
-\newif\ifwarnedobs\warnedobsfalse
-\def\obstexwarn{%
- \ifwarnedobs\relax\else
- % We need to warn folks that they may have trouble with TeX 3.0.
- % This uses \immediate\write16 rather than \message to get newlines.
- \immediate\write16{}
- \immediate\write16{***WARNING*** for users of Unix TeX 3.0!}
- \immediate\write16{This manual trips a bug in TeX version 3.0 (tex hangs).}
- \immediate\write16{If you are running another version of TeX, relax.}
- \immediate\write16{If you are running Unix TeX 3.0, kill this TeX process.}
- \immediate\write16{ Then upgrade your TeX installation if you can.}
- \immediate\write16{ (See ftp://ftp.gnu.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/TeX.README.)}
- \immediate\write16{If you are stuck with version 3.0, run the}
- \immediate\write16{ script ``tex3patch'' from the Texinfo distribution}
- \immediate\write16{ to use a workaround.}
- \immediate\write16{}
- \global\warnedobstrue
- \fi
-}
-
-% **In TeX 3.0, setting text in \nullfont hangs tex. For a
-% workaround (which requires the file ``dummy.tfm'' to be installed),
-% uncomment the following line:
-%%%%%\font\nullfont=dummy\let\obstexwarn=\relax
-
-% Ignore text, except that we keep track of conditional commands for
-% purposes of nesting, up to an `@end #1' command.
-%
-\def\nestedignore#1{%
- \obstexwarn
- % We must actually expand the ignored text to look for the @end
- % command, so that nested ignore constructs work. Thus, we put the
- % text into a \vbox and then do nothing with the result. To minimize
- % the change of memory overflow, we follow the approach outlined on
- % page 401 of the TeXbook: make the current font be a dummy font.
- %
- \setbox0 = \vbox\bgroup
- % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
- \ignoresections
- %
- % Define `@end #1' to end the box, which will in turn undefine the
- % @end command again.
- \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\egroup\ignorespaces}%
- %
- % We are going to be parsing Texinfo commands. Most cause no
- % trouble when they are used incorrectly, but some commands do
- % complicated argument parsing or otherwise get confused, so we
- % undefine them.
- %
- % We can't do anything about stray @-signs, unfortunately;
- % they'll produce `undefined control sequence' errors.
- \ignoremorecommands
- %
- % Set the current font to be \nullfont, a TeX primitive, and define
- % all the font commands to also use \nullfont. We don't use
- % dummy.tfm, as suggested in the TeXbook, because not all sites
- % might have that installed. Therefore, math mode will still
- % produce output, but that should be an extremely small amount of
- % stuff compared to the main input.
- %
- \nullfont
- \let\tenrm = \nullfont \let\tenit = \nullfont \let\tensl = \nullfont
- \let\tenbf = \nullfont \let\tentt = \nullfont \let\smallcaps = \nullfont
- \let\tensf = \nullfont
- % Similarly for index fonts (mostly for their use in
- % smallexample)
- \let\indrm = \nullfont \let\indit = \nullfont \let\indsl = \nullfont
- \let\indbf = \nullfont \let\indtt = \nullfont \let\indsc = \nullfont
- \let\indsf = \nullfont
- %
- % Don't complain when characters are missing from the fonts.
- \tracinglostchars = 0
- %
- % Don't bother to do space factor calculations.
- \frenchspacing
- %
- % Don't report underfull hboxes.
- \hbadness = 10000
- %
- % Do minimal line-breaking.
- \pretolerance = 10000
- %
- % Do not execute instructions in @tex
- \def\tex{\doignore{tex}}
-}
-
-% @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value.
-% @set VAR REST-OF-LINE sets VAR to the value REST-OF-LINE.
-%
-% Since we want to separate VAR from REST-OF-LINE (which might be
-% empty), we can't just use \parsearg; we have to insert a space of our
-% own to delimit the rest of the line, and then take it out again if we
-% didn't need it. Make sure the catcode of space is correct to avoid
-% losing inside @example, for instance.
-%
-\def\set{\begingroup\catcode` =10 \parsearg\setxxx}
-\def\setxxx#1{\setyyy#1 \endsetyyy}
-\def\setyyy#1 #2\endsetyyy{%
- \def\temp{#2}%
- \ifx\temp\empty \global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname = \empty
- \else \setzzz{#1}#2\endsetzzz % Remove the trailing space \setxxx inserted.
- \fi
- \endgroup
-}
-% Can't use \xdef to pre-expand #2 and save some time, since \temp or
-% \next or other control sequences that we've defined might get us into
-% an infinite loop. Consider `@set foo @cite{bar}'.
-\def\setzzz#1#2 \endsetzzz{\expandafter\gdef\csname SET#1\endcsname{#2}}
-
-% @clear VAR clears (i.e., unsets) the variable VAR.
-%
-\def\clear{\parsearg\clearxxx}
-\def\clearxxx#1{\global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname=\relax}
-
-% @value{foo} gets the text saved in variable foo.
-%
-\def\value#1{\expandafter
- \ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
- {\{No value for ``#1''\}}
- \else \csname SET#1\endcsname \fi}
-
-% @ifset VAR ... @end ifset reads the `...' iff VAR has been defined
-% with @set.
-%
-\def\ifset{\parsearg\ifsetxxx}
-\def\ifsetxxx #1{%
- \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
- \expandafter\ifsetfail
- \else
- \expandafter\ifsetsucceed
- \fi
-}
-\def\ifsetsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifset}}
-\def\ifsetfail{\nestedignore{ifset}}
-\defineunmatchedend{ifset}
-
-% @ifclear VAR ... @end ifclear reads the `...' iff VAR has never been
-% defined with @set, or has been undefined with @clear.
-%
-\def\ifclear{\parsearg\ifclearxxx}
-\def\ifclearxxx #1{%
- \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
- \expandafter\ifclearsucceed
- \else
- \expandafter\ifclearfail
- \fi
-}
-\def\ifclearsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifclear}}
-\def\ifclearfail{\nestedignore{ifclear}}
-\defineunmatchedend{ifclear}
-
-% @iftex always succeeds; we read the text following, through @end
-% iftex). But `@end iftex' should be valid only after an @iftex.
-%
-\def\iftex{\conditionalsucceed{iftex}}
-\defineunmatchedend{iftex}
-
-% We can't just want to start a group at @iftex (for example) and end it
-% at @end iftex, since then @set commands inside the conditional have no
-% effect (they'd get reverted at the end of the group). So we must
-% define \Eiftex to redefine itself to be its previous value. (We can't
-% just define it to fail again with an ``unmatched end'' error, since
-% the @ifset might be nested.)
-%
-\def\conditionalsucceed#1{%
- \edef\temp{%
- % Remember the current value of \E#1.
- \let\nece{prevE#1} = \nece{E#1}%
- %
- % At the `@end #1', redefine \E#1 to be its previous value.
- \def\nece{E#1}{\let\nece{E#1} = \nece{prevE#1}}%
- }%
- \temp
-}
-
-% We need to expand lots of \csname's, but we don't want to expand the
-% control sequences after we've constructed them.
-%
-\def\nece#1{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}
-
-% @asis just yields its argument. Used with @table, for example.
-%
-\def\asis#1{#1}
-
-% @math means output in math mode.
-% We don't use $'s directly in the definition of \math because control
-% sequences like \math are expanded when the toc file is written. Then,
-% we read the toc file back, the $'s will be normal characters (as they
-% should be, according to the definition of Texinfo). So we must use a
-% control sequence to switch into and out of math mode.
-%
-% This isn't quite enough for @math to work properly in indices, but it
-% seems unlikely it will ever be needed there.
-%
-\let\implicitmath = $
-\def\math#1{\implicitmath #1\implicitmath}
-
-% @bullet and @minus need the same treatment as @math, just above.
-\def\bullet{\implicitmath\ptexbullet\implicitmath}
-\def\minus{\implicitmath-\implicitmath}
-
-\def\node{\ENVcheck\parsearg\nodezzz}
-\def\nodezzz#1{\nodexxx [#1,]}
-\def\nodexxx[#1,#2]{\gdef\lastnode{#1}}
-\let\nwnode=\node
-\let\lastnode=\relax
-
-\def\donoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
-\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}\fi
-\global\let\lastnode=\relax}
-
-\def\unnumbnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
-\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\unnumbsetref{\lastnode}\fi
-\global\let\lastnode=\relax}
-
-\def\appendixnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
-\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\appendixsetref{\lastnode}\fi
-\global\let\lastnode=\relax}
-
-% @refill is a no-op.
-\let\refill=\relax
-
-% @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file.
-% So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input.
-% This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo.
-\def\setfilename{%
- \readauxfile
- \opencontents
- \openindices
- \fixbackslash % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'.
- \global\let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds.
- \comment % Ignore the actual filename.
-}
-
-% @bye.
-\outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend}
-
-% \def\macro#1{\begingroup\ignoresections\catcode`\#=6\def\macrotemp{#1}\parsearg\macroxxx}
-% \def\macroxxx#1#2 \end macro{%
-% \expandafter\gdef\macrotemp#1{#2}%
-% \endgroup}
-
-%\def\linemacro#1{\begingroup\ignoresections\catcode`\#=6\def\macrotemp{#1}\parsearg\linemacroxxx}
-%\def\linemacroxxx#1#2 \end linemacro{%
-%\let\parsearg=\relax
-%\edef\macrotempx{\csname M\butfirst\expandafter\string\macrotemp\endcsname}%
-%\expandafter\xdef\macrotemp{\parsearg\macrotempx}%
-%\expandafter\gdef\macrotempx#1{#2}%
-%\endgroup}
-
-%\def\butfirst#1{}
-
-
-\message{fonts,}
-
-% Font-change commands.
-
-% Texinfo supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not.
-% So we set up a \sf analogous to plain's \rm, etc.
-\newfam\sffam
-\def\sf{\fam=\sffam \tensf}
-\let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf.
-
-% We don't need math for this one.
-\def\ttsl{\tenttsl}
-
-%% Try out Computer Modern fonts at \magstephalf
-\let\mainmagstep=\magstephalf
-
-% Set the font macro #1 to the font named #2, adding on the
-% specified font prefix (normally `cm').
-% #3 is the font's design size, #4 is a scale factor
-\def\setfont#1#2#3#4{\font#1=\fontprefix#2#3 scaled #4}
-
-% Use cm as the default font prefix.
-% To specify the font prefix, you must define \fontprefix
-% before you read in texinfo.tex.
-\ifx\fontprefix\undefined
-\def\fontprefix{cm}
-\fi
-% Support font families that don't use the same naming scheme as CM.
-\def\rmshape{r}
-\def\rmbshape{bx} %where the normal face is bold
-\def\bfshape{b}
-\def\bxshape{bx}
-\def\ttshape{tt}
-\def\ttbshape{tt}
-\def\ttslshape{sltt}
-\def\itshape{ti}
-\def\itbshape{bxti}
-\def\slshape{sl}
-\def\slbshape{bxsl}
-\def\sfshape{ss}
-\def\sfbshape{ss}
-\def\scshape{csc}
-\def\scbshape{csc}
-
-\ifx\bigger\relax
-\let\mainmagstep=\magstep1
-\setfont\textrm\rmshape{12}{1000}
-\setfont\texttt\ttshape{12}{1000}
-\else
-\setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\fi
-% Instead of cmb10, you many want to use cmbx10.
-% cmbx10 is a prettier font on its own, but cmb10
-% looks better when embedded in a line with cmr10.
-\setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
-\font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
-
-% A few fonts for @defun, etc.
-\setfont\defbf\bxshape{10}{\magstep1} %was 1314
-\setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}
-\def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \bf}
-
-% Fonts for indices and small examples (9pt).
-% We actually use the slanted font rather than the italic,
-% because texinfo normally uses the slanted fonts for that.
-% Do not make many font distinctions in general in the index, since they
-% aren't very useful.
-\setfont\ninett\ttshape{9}{1000}
-\setfont\indrm\rmshape{9}{1000}
-\setfont\indit\slshape{9}{1000}
-\let\indsl=\indit
-\let\indtt=\ninett
-\let\indttsl=\ninett
-\let\indsf=\indrm
-\let\indbf=\indrm
-\setfont\indsc\scshape{10}{900}
-\font\indi=cmmi9
-\font\indsy=cmsy9
-
-% Chapter (and unnumbered) fonts (17.28pt).
-\setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep2}
-\let\chapbf=\chaprm
-\setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep3}
-\font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2
-\font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3
-
-% Section fonts (14.4pt).
-\setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}
-\setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}
-\setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}
-\let\secbf\secrm
-\setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}
-\font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
-\font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
-
-% \setfont\ssecrm\bxshape{10}{\magstep1} % This size an font looked bad.
-% \setfont\ssecit\itshape{10}{\magstep1} % The letters were too crowded.
-% \setfont\ssecsl\slshape{10}{\magstep1}
-% \setfont\ssectt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}
-% \setfont\ssecsf\sfshape{10}{\magstep1}
-
-%\setfont\ssecrm\bfshape{10}{1315} % Note the use of cmb rather than cmbx.
-%\setfont\ssecit\itshape{10}{1315} % Also, the size is a little larger than
-%\setfont\ssecsl\slshape{10}{1315} % being scaled magstep1.
-%\setfont\ssectt\ttshape{10}{1315}
-%\setfont\ssecsf\sfshape{10}{1315}
-
-%\let\ssecbf=\ssecrm
-
-% Subsection fonts (13.15pt).
-\setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
-\setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1315}
-\setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1315}
-\setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
-\setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep1}
-\setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
-\let\ssecbf\ssecrm
-\setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep1}
-\font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf
-\font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep1
-% The smallcaps and symbol fonts should actually be scaled \magstep1.5,
-% but that is not a standard magnification.
-
-% Fonts for title page:
-\setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}
-\let\authorrm = \secrm
-
-% In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters,
-% we have to define the \textfont of the standard families. Since
-% texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts, we
-% don't bother to reset \scriptfont and \scriptscriptfont (which would
-% also require loading a lot more fonts).
-%
-\def\resetmathfonts{%
- \textfont0 = \tenrm \textfont1 = \teni \textfont2 = \tensy
- \textfont\itfam = \tenit \textfont\slfam = \tensl \textfont\bffam = \tenbf
- \textfont\ttfam = \tentt \textfont\sffam = \tensf
-}
-
-
-% The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead
-% of just \STYLE. We do this so that font changes will continue to work
-% in math mode, where it is the current \fam that is relevant in most
-% cases, not the current font. Plain TeX does \def\bf{\fam=\bffam
-% \tenbf}, for example. By redefining \tenbf, we obviate the need to
-% redefine \bf itself.
-\def\textfonts{%
- \let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl
- \let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc
- \let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy \let\tenttsl=\textttsl
- \resetmathfonts}
-\def\chapfonts{%
- \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl
- \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc
- \let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy \let\tenttsl=\chapttsl
- \resetmathfonts \setleading{19pt}}
-\def\secfonts{%
- \let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl
- \let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc
- \let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy \let\tenttsl=\secttsl
- \resetmathfonts \setleading{16pt}}
-\def\subsecfonts{%
- \let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl
- \let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc
- \let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy \let\tenttsl=\ssecttsl
- \resetmathfonts \setleading{15pt}}
-\let\subsubsecfonts = \subsecfonts % Maybe make sssec fonts scaled magstephalf?
-\def\indexfonts{%
- \let\tenrm=\indrm \let\tenit=\indit \let\tensl=\indsl
- \let\tenbf=\indbf \let\tentt=\indtt \let\smallcaps=\indsc
- \let\tensf=\indsf \let\teni=\indi \let\tensy=\indsy \let\tenttsl=\indttsl
- \resetmathfonts \setleading{12pt}}
-
-% Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes.
-%
-\textfonts
-
-% Count depth in font-changes, for error checks
-\newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0
-
-% Fonts for short table of contents.
-\setfont\shortcontrm\rmshape{12}{1000}
-\setfont\shortcontbf\bxshape{12}{1000}
-\setfont\shortcontsl\slshape{12}{1000}
-
-%% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans
-%% serif) and @ii for TeX italic
-
-% \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction
-% unless the following character is such as not to need one.
-\def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else\/\fi\fi\fi}
-\def\smartitalic#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
-
-\let\i=\smartitalic
-\let\var=\smartitalic
-\let\dfn=\smartitalic
-\let\emph=\smartitalic
-\let\cite=\smartitalic
-
-\def\b#1{{\bf #1}}
-\let\strong=\b
-
-% We can't just use \exhyphenpenalty, because that only has effect at
-% the end of a paragraph. Restore normal hyphenation at the end of the
-% group within which \nohyphenation is presumably called.
-%
-\def\nohyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = -1 \aftergroup\restorehyphenation}
-\def\restorehyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = `- }
-
-\def\t#1{%
- {\tt \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}%
- \null
-}
-\let\ttfont=\t
-\def\samp #1{`\tclose{#1}'\null}
-\setfont\smallrm\rmshape{8}{1000}
-\font\smallsy=cmsy9
-\def\key#1{{\smallrm\textfont2=\smallsy \leavevmode\hbox{%
- \raise0.4pt\hbox{$\langle$}\kern-.08em\vtop{%
- \vbox{\hrule\kern-0.4pt
- \hbox{\raise0.4pt\hbox{\vphantom{$\langle$}}#1}}%
- \kern-0.4pt\hrule}%
- \kern-.06em\raise0.4pt\hbox{$\rangle$}}}}
-% The old definition, with no lozenge:
-%\def\key #1{{\ttsl \nohyphenation \uppercase{#1}}\null}
-\def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1}
-
-\let\file=\samp
-\let\url=\samp % perhaps include a hypertex \special eventually
-\def\email#1{$\langle${\tt #1}$\rangle$}
-
-% @code is a modification of @t,
-% which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text.
-\def\tclose#1{%
- {%
- % Change normal interword space to be same as for the current font.
- \spaceskip = \fontdimen2\font
- %
- % Switch to typewriter.
- \tt
- %
- % But `\ ' produces the large typewriter interword space.
- \def\ {{\spaceskip = 0pt{} }}%
- %
- % Turn off hyphenation.
- \nohyphenation
- %
- \rawbackslash
- \frenchspacing
- #1%
- }%
- \null
-}
-
-% We *must* turn on hyphenation at `-' and `_' in \code.
-% Otherwise, it is too hard to avoid overfull hboxes
-% in the Emacs manual, the Library manual, etc.
-
-% Unfortunately, TeX uses one parameter (\hyphenchar) to control
-% both hyphenation at - and hyphenation within words.
-% We must therefore turn them both off (\tclose does that)
-% and arrange explicitly to hyphenate at a dash.
-% -- rms.
-{
-\catcode`\-=\active
-\catcode`\_=\active
-\global\def\code{\begingroup \catcode`\-=\active \let-\codedash \catcode`\_=\active \let_\codeunder \codex}
-% The following is used by \doprintindex to insure that long function names
-% wrap around. It is necessary for - and _ to be active before the index is
-% read from the file, as \entry parses the arguments long before \code is
-% ever called. -- mycroft
-\global\def\indexbreaks{\catcode`\-=\active \let-\realdash \catcode`\_=\active \let_\realunder}
-}
-
-\def\realdash{-}
-\def\realunder{_}
-\def\codedash{-\discretionary{}{}{}}
-\def\codeunder{\normalunderscore\discretionary{}{}{}}
-\def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup}
-
-%\let\exp=\tclose %Was temporary
-
-% @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,
-% then @kbd has no effect.
-%
-\def\xkey{\key}
-\def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
-\ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
-\else{\tclose{\ttsl\look}}\fi
-\else{\tclose{\ttsl\look}}\fi}
-
-% Check if we are currently using a typewriter font. Since all the
-% Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero interword stretch (and
-% shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all typewriter fonts to have
-% this property, we can check that font parameter.
-%
-\def\ifmonospace{\ifdim\fontdimen3\font=0pt }
-
-% Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'. The only reason for the
-% argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of
-% @dmn{}pt.
-%
-\def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1}
-
-\def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}
-
-% @l was never documented to mean ``switch to the Lisp font'',
-% and it is not used as such in any manual I can find. We need it for
-% Polish suppressed-l. --karl, 22sep96.
-%\def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}
-
-\def\r#1{{\rm #1}} % roman font
-% Use of \lowercase was suggested.
-\def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}} % smallcaps font
-\def\ii#1{{\it #1}} % italic font
-
-% @pounds{} is a sterling sign.
-\def\pounds{{\it\$}}
-
-
-\message{page headings,}
-
-\newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in
-\newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc
-
-% First the title page. Must do @settitle before @titlepage.
-\def\titlefont#1{{\titlerm #1}}
-
-\newif\ifseenauthor
-\newif\iffinishedtitlepage
-
-\def\shorttitlepage{\parsearg\shorttitlepagezzz}
-\def\shorttitlepagezzz #1{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}%
- \endgroup\page\hbox{}\page}
-
-\def\titlepage{\begingroup \parindent=0pt \textfonts
- \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm
-% I deinstalled the following change because \cmr12 is undefined.
-% This change was not in the ChangeLog anyway. --rms.
-% \let\subtitlerm=\cmr12
- \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}%
- %
- \def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines}%
- %
- % Leave some space at the very top of the page.
- \vglue\titlepagetopglue
- %
- % Now you can print the title using @title.
- \def\title{\parsearg\titlezzz}%
- \def\titlezzz##1{\leftline{\titlefont{##1}}
- % print a rule at the page bottom also.
- \finishedtitlepagefalse
- \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt width \hsize \vskip4pt}%
- % No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title.
- \finishedtitlepagetrue
- %
- % Now you can put text using @subtitle.
- \def\subtitle{\parsearg\subtitlezzz}%
- \def\subtitlezzz##1{{\subtitlefont \rightline{##1}}}%
- %
- % @author should come last, but may come many times.
- \def\author{\parsearg\authorzzz}%
- \def\authorzzz##1{\ifseenauthor\else\vskip 0pt plus 1filll\seenauthortrue\fi
- {\authorfont \leftline{##1}}}%
- %
- % Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space
- % at the top of the second. We don't want the ragged left on the second.
- \let\oldpage = \page
- \def\page{%
- \iffinishedtitlepage\else
- \finishtitlepage
- \fi
- \oldpage
- \let\page = \oldpage
- \hbox{}}%
-% \def\page{\oldpage \hbox{}}
-}
-
-\def\Etitlepage{%
- \iffinishedtitlepage\else
- \finishtitlepage
- \fi
- % It is important to do the page break before ending the group,
- % because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group.
- % If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page
- % after the title page, which we certainly don't want.
- \oldpage
- \endgroup
- \HEADINGSon
-}
-
-\def\finishtitlepage{%
- \vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt width \hsize
- \vskip\titlepagebottomglue
- \finishedtitlepagetrue
-}
-
-%%% Set up page headings and footings.
-
-\let\thispage=\folio
-
-\newtoks \evenheadline % Token sequence for heading line of even pages
-\newtoks \oddheadline % Token sequence for heading line of odd pages
-\newtoks \evenfootline % Token sequence for footing line of even pages
-\newtoks \oddfootline % Token sequence for footing line of odd pages
-
-% Now make Tex use those variables
-\headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline
- \else \the\evenheadline \fi}}
-\footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline
- \else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook}
-\let\HEADINGShook=\relax
-
-% Commands to set those variables.
-% For example, this is what @headings on does
-% @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter
-% @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle
-% @evenfooting @thisfile||
-% @oddfooting ||@thisfile
-
-\def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx}
-\def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx}
-\def\everyheading{\parsearg\everyheadingxxx}
-
-\def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx}
-\def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx}
-\def\everyfooting{\parsearg\everyfootingxxx}
-
-{\catcode`\@=0 %
-
-\gdef\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
-\gdef\evenheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
-\global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
-
-\gdef\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
-\gdef\oddheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
-\global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
-
-\gdef\everyheadingxxx #1{\everyheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
-\gdef\everyheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
-\global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}
-\global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
-
-\gdef\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
-\gdef\evenfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
-\global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
-
-\gdef\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
-\gdef\oddfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
-\global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
-
-\gdef\everyfootingxxx #1{\everyfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
-\gdef\everyfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
-\global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}
-\global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
-%
-}% unbind the catcode of @.
-
-% @headings double turns headings on for double-sided printing.
-% @headings single turns headings on for single-sided printing.
-% @headings off turns them off.
-% @headings on same as @headings double, retained for compatibility.
-% @headings after turns on double-sided headings after this page.
-% @headings doubleafter turns on double-sided headings after this page.
-% @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page.
-% By default, they are off at the start of a document,
-% and turned `on' after @end titlepage.
-
-\def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname}
-
-\def\HEADINGSoff{
-\global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
-\global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}}
-\HEADINGSoff
-% When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1.
-% For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner,
-% chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document
-% title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top
-% edge of all pages.
-\def\HEADINGSdouble{
-\global\pageno=1
-\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
-\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
-\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
-\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
-\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
-}
-\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
-
-% For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page,
-% page number on top right.
-\def\HEADINGSsingle{
-\global\pageno=1
-\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
-\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
-\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
-\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
-\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
-}
-\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}
-
-\def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex}
-\let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter
-\def\HEADINGSdoublex{%
-\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
-\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
-\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
-\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
-\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
-}
-
-\def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex}
-\def\HEADINGSsinglex{%
-\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
-\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
-\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
-\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
-\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
-}
-
-% Subroutines used in generating headings
-% Produces Day Month Year style of output.
-\def\today{\number\day\space
-\ifcase\month\or
-January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
-July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
-\space\number\year}
-
-% Use this if you want the Month Day, Year style of output.
-%\def\today{\ifcase\month\or
-%January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
-%July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
-%\space\number\day, \number\year}
-
-% @settitle line... specifies the title of the document, for headings
-% It generates no output of its own
-
-\def\thistitle{No Title}
-\def\settitle{\parsearg\settitlezzz}
-\def\settitlezzz #1{\gdef\thistitle{#1}}
-
-
-\message{tables,}
-
-% @tabs -- simple alignment
-
-% These don't work. For one thing, \+ is defined as outer.
-% So these macros cannot even be defined.
-
-%\def\tabs{\parsearg\tabszzz}
-%\def\tabszzz #1{\settabs\+#1\cr}
-%\def\tabline{\parsearg\tablinezzz}
-%\def\tablinezzz #1{\+#1\cr}
-%\def\&{&}
-
-% Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x), @kitem(x), @xitem(x).
-
-% default indentation of table text
-\newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in
-% default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text
-\newdimen\itemindent \itemindent=.3in
-% margin between end of table item and start of table text.
-\newdimen\itemmargin \itemmargin=.1in
-
-% used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin
-\newdimen\itemmax
-
-% Note @table, @vtable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with
-% these defs.
-% They also define \itemindex
-% to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none).
-
-\newif\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip
-
-\def\itemxpar{\par\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip\nobreak\vskip-\parskip\nobreak\fi}
-
-\def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz}
-\def\internalBitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\itemzzz}
-
-\def\internalBxitem "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \smallbreak \parsearg\xitemzzz}
-\def\internalBxitemx "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \itemxpar \parsearg\xitemzzz}
-
-\def\internalBkitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\kitemzzz}
-\def\internalBkitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\kitemzzz}
-
-\def\kitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \lastfunction}}%
- \itemzzz {#1}}
-
-\def\xitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \xitemsubtopic}}%
- \itemzzz {#1}}
-
-\def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup %
- \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
- \advance\hsize by -\tableindent
- \setbox0=\hbox{\itemfont{#1}}%
- \itemindex{#1}%
- \nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx.
- %
- % Be sure we are not still in the middle of a paragraph.
- %{\parskip = 0in
- %\par
- %}%
- %
- % If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line
- % by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that
- % line. We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next
- % command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the
- % horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space.
- \ifdim \wd0>\itemmax
- %
- % Make this a paragraph so we get the \parskip glue and wrapping,
- % but leave it ragged-right.
- \begingroup
- \advance\leftskip by-\tableindent
- \advance\hsize by\tableindent
- \advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil
- \leavevmode\unhbox0\par
- \endgroup
- %
- % We're going to be starting a paragraph, but we don't want the
- % \parskip glue -- logically it's part of the @item we just started.
- \nobreak \vskip-\parskip
- %
- % Stop a page break at the \parskip glue coming up. Unfortunately
- % we can't prevent a possible page break at the following
- % \baselineskip glue.
- \nobreak
- \endgroup
- \itemxneedsnegativevskipfalse
- \else
- % The item text fits into the space. Start a paragraph, so that the
- % following text (if any) will end up on the same line. Since that
- % text will be indented by \tableindent, we make the item text be in
- % a zero-width box.
- \noindent
- \rlap{\hskip -\tableindent\box0}\ignorespaces%
- \endgroup%
- \itemxneedsnegativevskiptrue%
- \fi
-}
-
-\def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a table}}
-\def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a table}}
-\def\kitem{\errmessage{@kitem while not in a table}}
-\def\kitemx{\errmessage{@kitemx while not in a table}}
-\def\xitem{\errmessage{@xitem while not in a table}}
-\def\xitemx{\errmessage{@xitemx while not in a table}}
-
-%% Contains a kludge to get @end[description] to work
-\def\description{\tablez{\dontindex}{1}{}{}{}{}}
-
-\def\table{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\tablex}
-{\obeylines\obeyspaces%
-\gdef\tablex #1^^M{%
-\tabley\dontindex#1 \endtabley}}
-
-\def\ftable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\ftablex}
-{\obeylines\obeyspaces%
-\gdef\ftablex #1^^M{%
-\tabley\fnitemindex#1 \endtabley
-\def\Eftable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
-\let\Etable=\relax}}
-
-\def\vtable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\vtablex}
-{\obeylines\obeyspaces%
-\gdef\vtablex #1^^M{%
-\tabley\vritemindex#1 \endtabley
-\def\Evtable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
-\let\Etable=\relax}}
-
-\def\dontindex #1{}
-\def\fnitemindex #1{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}}%
-\def\vritemindex #1{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}}%
-
-{\obeyspaces %
-\gdef\tabley#1#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7\endtabley{\endgroup%
-\tablez{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}
-
-\def\tablez #1#2#3#4#5#6{%
-\aboveenvbreak %
-\begingroup %
-\def\Edescription{\Etable}% Necessary kludge.
-\let\itemindex=#1%
-\ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \leftskip by #3\mil \fi %
-\ifnum 0#4>0 \tableindent=#4\mil \fi %
-\ifnum 0#5>0 \advance \rightskip by #5\mil \fi %
-\def\itemfont{#2}%
-\itemmax=\tableindent %
-\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
-\advance \leftskip by \tableindent %
-\exdentamount=\tableindent
-\parindent = 0pt
-\parskip = \smallskipamount
-\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
-\def\Etable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
-\let\item = \internalBitem %
-\let\itemx = \internalBitemx %
-\let\kitem = \internalBkitem %
-\let\kitemx = \internalBkitemx %
-\let\xitem = \internalBxitem %
-\let\xitemx = \internalBxitemx %
-}
-
-% This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize
-
-\newcount \itemno
-
-\def\itemize{\parsearg\itemizezzz}
-
-\def\itemizezzz #1{%
- \begingroup % ended by the @end itemsize
- \itemizey {#1}{\Eitemize}
-}
-
-\def\itemizey #1#2{%
-\aboveenvbreak %
-\itemmax=\itemindent %
-\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
-\advance \leftskip by \itemindent %
-\exdentamount=\itemindent
-\parindent = 0pt %
-\parskip = \smallskipamount %
-\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
-\def#2{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
-\def\itemcontents{#1}%
-\let\item=\itemizeitem}
-
-% Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value.
-% These are `.?!:;,'
-\def\frenchspacing{\sfcode46=1000 \sfcode63=1000 \sfcode33=1000
- \sfcode58=1000 \sfcode59=1000 \sfcode44=1000 }
-
-% \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in
-% TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder.
-%
-\def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}%
-
-% Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter,
-% or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list. No
-% argument is the same as `1'.
-%
-\def\enumerate{\parsearg\enumeratezzz}
-\def\enumeratezzz #1{\enumeratey #1 \endenumeratey}
-\def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{%
- \begingroup % ended by the @end enumerate
- %
- % If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'.
- \def\thearg{#1}%
- \ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi
- %
- % Detect if the argument is a single token. If so, it might be a
- % letter. Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number.
- % (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made.
- % This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at
- % all -- the first parameter is undelimited.)
- \expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark
- \ifx\rest\empty
- % Only one token in the argument. It could still be anything.
- % A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero.
- % An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and
- % not equal to itself.
- % Otherwise, we assume it's a number.
- %
- % We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from
- % continuing to look for a <number>.
- %
- \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax
- \numericenumerate % a number (we hope)
- \else
- % It's a letter.
- \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax
- \lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter
- \else
- \uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter
- \fi
- \fi
- \else
- % Multiple tokens in the argument. We hope it's a number.
- \numericenumerate
- \fi
-}
-
-% An @enumerate whose labels are integers. The starting integer is
-% given in \thearg.
-%
-\def\numericenumerate{%
- \itemno = \thearg
- \startenumeration{\the\itemno}%
-}
-
-% The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg.
-\def\lowercaseenumerate{%
- \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
- \startenumeration{%
- % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
- \ifnum\itemno=0
- \errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
- alphabet}%
- \fi
- \char\lccode\itemno
- }%
-}
-
-% The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg.
-\def\uppercaseenumerate{%
- \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
- \startenumeration{%
- % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
- \ifnum\itemno=0
- \errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
- alphabet}
- \fi
- \char\uccode\itemno
- }%
-}
-
-% Call itemizey, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the
-% common last two arguments. Also subtract one from the initial value in
-% \itemno, since @item increments \itemno.
-%
-\def\startenumeration#1{%
- \advance\itemno by -1
- \itemizey{#1.}\Eenumerate\flushcr
-}
-
-% @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg
-% to @enumerate.
-%
-\def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}}
-\def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}}
-\def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate}
-\def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate}
-
-% Definition of @item while inside @itemize.
-
-\def\itemizeitem{%
-\advance\itemno by 1
-{\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}%
-\ifhmode \errmessage{\in hmode at itemizeitem}\fi
-{\parskip=0in \hskip 0pt
-\hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents\hskip \itemmargin}%
-\vadjust{\penalty 1200}}%
-\flushcr}
-
-% @multitable macros
-% Amy Hendrickson, 8/18/94, 3/6/96
-%
-% @multitable ... @end multitable will make as many columns as desired.
-% Contents of each column will wrap at width given in preamble. Width
-% can be specified either with sample text given in a template line,
-% or in percent of \hsize, the current width of text on page.
-
-% Table can continue over pages but will only break between lines.
-
-% To make preamble:
-%
-% Either define widths of columns in terms of percent of \hsize:
-% @multitable @columnfractions .25 .3 .45
-% @item ...
-%
-% Numbers following @columnfractions are the percent of the total
-% current hsize to be used for each column. You may use as many
-% columns as desired.
-
-
-% Or use a template:
-% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
-% @item ...
-% using the widest term desired in each column.
-%
-% For those who want to use more than one line's worth of words in
-% the preamble, break the line within one argument and it
-% will parse correctly, i.e.,
-%
-% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3
-% template}
-% Not:
-% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template}
-% {Column 3 template}
-
-% Each new table line starts with @item, each subsequent new column
-% starts with @tab. Empty columns may be produced by supplying @tab's
-% with nothing between them for as many times as empty columns are needed,
-% ie, @tab@tab@tab will produce two empty columns.
-
-% @item, @tab, @multitable or @end multitable do not need to be on their
-% own lines, but it will not hurt if they are.
-
-% Sample multitable:
-
-% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
-% @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff @tab third col
-% @item
-% first col stuff
-% @tab
-% second col stuff
-% @tab
-% third col
-% @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff
-% @tab Many paragraphs of text may be used in any column.
-%
-% They will wrap at the width determined by the template.
-% @item@tab@tab This will be in third column.
-% @end multitable
-
-% Default dimensions may be reset by user.
-% @multitableparskip is vertical space between paragraphs in table.
-% @multitableparindent is paragraph indent in table.
-% @multitablecolmargin is horizontal space to be left between columns.
-% @multitablelinespace is space to leave between table items, baseline
-% to baseline.
-% 0pt means it depends on current normal line spacing.
-
-%%%%
-% Dimensions
-
-\newskip\multitableparskip
-\newskip\multitableparindent
-\newdimen\multitablecolspace
-\newskip\multitablelinespace
-\multitableparskip=0pt
-\multitableparindent=6pt
-\multitablecolspace=12pt
-\multitablelinespace=0pt
-
-%%%%
-% Macros used to set up halign preamble:
-\let\endsetuptable\relax
-\def\xendsetuptable{\endsetuptable}
-\let\columnfractions\relax
-\def\xcolumnfractions{\columnfractions}
-\newif\ifsetpercent
-
-%% 2/1/96, to allow fractions to be given with more than one digit.
-\def\pickupwholefraction#1 {\global\advance\colcount by1 %
-\expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{.#1\hsize}%
-\setuptable}
-
-\newcount\colcount
-\def\setuptable#1{\def\firstarg{#1}%
-\ifx\firstarg\xendsetuptable\let\go\relax%
-\else
- \ifx\firstarg\xcolumnfractions\global\setpercenttrue%
- \else
- \ifsetpercent
- \let\go\pickupwholefraction % In this case arg of setuptable
- % is the decimal point before the
- % number given in percent of hsize.
- % We don't need this so we don't use it.
- \else
- \global\advance\colcount by1
- \setbox0=\hbox{#1 }% Add a normal word space as a separator;
- % typically that is always in the input, anyway.
- \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{\the\wd0}%
- \fi%
- \fi%
-\ifx\go\pickupwholefraction\else\let\go\setuptable\fi%
-\fi\go}
-
-%%%%
-% multitable syntax
-\def\tab{&\hskip1sp\relax} % 2/2/96
- % tiny skip here makes sure this column space is
- % maintained, even if it is never used.
-
-
-%%%%
-% @multitable ... @end multitable definitions:
-
-\def\multitable{\parsearg\dotable}
-
-\def\dotable#1{\bgroup
-\let\item\cr
-\tolerance=9500
-\hbadness=9500
-\setmultitablespacing
-\parskip=\multitableparskip
-\parindent=\multitableparindent
-\overfullrule=0pt
-\global\colcount=0\relax%
-\def\Emultitable{\global\setpercentfalse\global\everycr{}\cr\egroup\egroup}%
- % To parse everything between @multitable and @item :
-\setuptable#1 \endsetuptable
- % Need to reset this to 0 after \setuptable.
-\global\colcount=0\relax%
- %
- % This preamble sets up a generic column definition, which will
- % be used as many times as user calls for columns.
- % \vtop will set a single line and will also let text wrap and
- % continue for many paragraphs if desired.
-\halign\bgroup&\global\advance\colcount by 1\relax%
-\multistrut\vtop{\hsize=\expandafter\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname
- % In order to keep entries from bumping into each other
- % we will add a \leftskip of \multitablecolspace to all columns after
- % the first one.
- % If a template has been used, we will add \multitablecolspace
- % to the width of each template entry.
- % If user has set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize
- % we will use that dimension as the width of the column, and
- % the \leftskip will keep entries from bumping into each other.
- % Table will start at left margin and final column will justify at
- % right margin.
-\ifnum\colcount=1
-\else
- \ifsetpercent
- \else
- % If user has <not> set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize
- % we will advance \hsize by \multitablecolspace
- \advance\hsize by \multitablecolspace
- \fi
- % In either case we will make \leftskip=\multitablecolspace:
-\leftskip=\multitablecolspace
-\fi
-\noindent##\multistrut}\cr%
- % \everycr will reset column counter, \colcount, at the end of
- % each line. Every column entry will cause \colcount to advance by one.
- % The table preamble
- % looks at the current \colcount to find the correct column width.
-\global\everycr{\noalign{%
-\filbreak%% keeps underfull box messages off when table breaks over pages.
-\global\colcount=0\relax}}
-}
-
-\def\setmultitablespacing{% test to see if user has set \multitablelinespace.
-% If so, do nothing. If not, give it an appropriate dimension based on
-% current baselineskip.
-\ifdim\multitablelinespace=0pt
-%% strut to put in table in case some entry doesn't have descenders,
-%% to keep lines equally spaced
-\let\multistrut = \strut
-%% Test to see if parskip is larger than space between lines of
-%% table. If not, do nothing.
-%% If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace.
-\else
-\gdef\multistrut{\vrule height\multitablelinespace depth\dp0
-width0pt\relax} \fi
-\ifdim\multitableparskip>\multitablelinespace
-\global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
-\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
- %% than skip between lines in the table.
-\fi%
-\ifdim\multitableparskip=0pt
-\global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
-\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
- %% than skip between lines in the table.
-\fi}
-
-
-\message{indexing,}
-% Index generation facilities
-
-% Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite
-% except not \outer, so it can be used within \newindex.
-{\catcode`\@=11
-\gdef\newwrite{\alloc@7\write\chardef\sixt@@n}}
-
-% \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo.
-% It automatically defines \fooindex such that
-% \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo.
-% It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for
-% the file that accumulates this index. The file's extension is foo.
-% The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long
-% for the sake of vms.
-
-\def\newindex #1{
-\expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file
-\openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1 % Open the file
-\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% % Define \xxxindex
-\noexpand\doindex {#1}}
-}
-
-% @defindex foo == \newindex{foo}
-
-\def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex}
-
-% Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code.
-
-\def\newcodeindex #1{
-\expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file
-\openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1 % Open the file
-\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% % Define \xxxindex
-\noexpand\docodeindex {#1}}
-}
-
-\def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex}
-
-% @synindex foo bar makes index foo feed into index bar.
-% Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index.
-\def\synindex #1 #2 {%
-\expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
-\expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
-\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% % Define \xxxindex
-\noexpand\doindex {#2}}%
-}
-
-% @syncodeindex foo bar similar, but put all entries made for index foo
-% inside @code.
-\def\syncodeindex #1 #2 {%
-\expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
-\expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
-\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% % Define \xxxindex
-\noexpand\docodeindex {#2}}%
-}
-
-% Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros.
-% Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro,
-% and it is "foo", the name of the index.
-
-% \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work.
-% This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros.
-
-% There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic}
-% which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index.
-
-\def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer}
-\def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}}
-
-% like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument.
-\def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer}
-\def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}}
-
-\def\indexdummies{%
-% Take care of the plain tex accent commands.
-\def\"{\realbackslash "}%
-\def\`{\realbackslash `}%
-\def\'{\realbackslash '}%
-\def\^{\realbackslash ^}%
-\def\~{\realbackslash ~}%
-\def\={\realbackslash =}%
-\def\b{\realbackslash b}%
-\def\c{\realbackslash c}%
-\def\d{\realbackslash d}%
-\def\u{\realbackslash u}%
-\def\v{\realbackslash v}%
-\def\H{\realbackslash H}%
-% Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
-\def\oe{\realbackslash oe}%
-\def\ae{\realbackslash ae}%
-\def\aa{\realbackslash aa}%
-\def\OE{\realbackslash OE}%
-\def\AE{\realbackslash AE}%
-\def\AA{\realbackslash AA}%
-\def\o{\realbackslash o}%
-\def\O{\realbackslash O}%
-\def\l{\realbackslash l}%
-\def\L{\realbackslash L}%
-\def\ss{\realbackslash ss}%
-% Take care of texinfo commands likely to appear in an index entry.
-% (Must be a way to avoid doing expansion at all, and thus not have to
-% laboriously list every single command here.)
-\def\@{@}% will be @@ when we switch to @ as escape char.
-%\let\{ = \lbracecmd
-%\let\} = \rbracecmd
-\def\_{{\realbackslash _}}%
-\def\w{\realbackslash w }%
-\def\bf{\realbackslash bf }%
-%\def\rm{\realbackslash rm }%
-\def\sl{\realbackslash sl }%
-\def\sf{\realbackslash sf}%
-\def\tt{\realbackslash tt}%
-\def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}%
-\def\less{\realbackslash less}%
-\def\hat{\realbackslash hat}%
-%\def\char{\realbackslash char}%
-\def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}%
-\def\dots{\realbackslash dots }%
-\def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright }%
-\def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}%
-\def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}%
-\def\dotless##1{\realbackslash dotless {##1}}%
-\def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}%
-\def\,##1{\realbackslash ,{##1}}%
-\def\t##1{\realbackslash t {##1}}%
-\def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}%
-\def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}%
-\def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}%
-\def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}%
-\def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}%
-\def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}%
-\def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}%
-\def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}%
-\def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}%
-\def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}%
-\unsepspaces
-}
-
-% If an index command is used in an @example environment, any spaces
-% therein should become regular spaces in the raw index file, not the
-% expansion of \tie (\\leavevmode \penalty \@M \ ).
-{\obeyspaces
- \gdef\unsepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\space}}
-
-% \indexnofonts no-ops all font-change commands.
-% This is used when outputting the strings to sort the index by.
-\def\indexdummyfont#1{#1}
-\def\indexdummytex{TeX}
-\def\indexdummydots{...}
-
-\def\indexnofonts{%
-% Just ignore accents.
-\let\,=\indexdummyfont
-\let\"=\indexdummyfont
-\let\`=\indexdummyfont
-\let\'=\indexdummyfont
-\let\^=\indexdummyfont
-\let\~=\indexdummyfont
-\let\==\indexdummyfont
-\let\b=\indexdummyfont
-\let\c=\indexdummyfont
-\let\d=\indexdummyfont
-\let\u=\indexdummyfont
-\let\v=\indexdummyfont
-\let\H=\indexdummyfont
-\let\dotless=\indexdummyfont
-% Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
-\def\oe{oe}%
-\def\ae{ae}%
-\def\aa{aa}%
-\def\OE{OE}%
-\def\AE{AE}%
-\def\AA{AA}%
-\def\o{o}%
-\def\O{O}%
-\def\l{l}%
-\def\L{L}%
-\def\ss{ss}%
-\let\w=\indexdummyfont
-\let\t=\indexdummyfont
-\let\r=\indexdummyfont
-\let\i=\indexdummyfont
-\let\b=\indexdummyfont
-\let\emph=\indexdummyfont
-\let\strong=\indexdummyfont
-\let\cite=\indexdummyfont
-\let\sc=\indexdummyfont
-%Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command
-% and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |...
-%\let\tt=\indexdummyfont
-\let\tclose=\indexdummyfont
-\let\code=\indexdummyfont
-\let\file=\indexdummyfont
-\let\samp=\indexdummyfont
-\let\kbd=\indexdummyfont
-\let\key=\indexdummyfont
-\let\var=\indexdummyfont
-\let\TeX=\indexdummytex
-\let\dots=\indexdummydots
-\def\@{@}%
-}
-
-% To define \realbackslash, we must make \ not be an escape.
-% We must first make another character (@) an escape
-% so we do not become unable to do a definition.
-
-{\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\other
-@gdef@realbackslash{\}}
-
-\let\indexbackslash=0 %overridden during \printindex.
-
-\let\SETmarginindex=\relax %initialize!
-% workhorse for all \fooindexes
-% #1 is name of index, #2 is stuff to put there
-\def\doind #1#2{%
- % Put the index entry in the margin if desired.
- \ifx\SETmarginindex\relax\else
- \insert\margin{\hbox{\vrule height8pt depth3pt width0pt #2}}%
- \fi
- {%
- \count255=\lastpenalty
- {%
- \indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
- \escapechar=`\\
- {%
- \let\folio=0 % We will expand all macros now EXCEPT \folio.
- \def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now
- % so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash.
- %
- % First process the index-string with all font commands turned off
- % to get the string to sort by.
- {\indexnofonts \xdef\indexsorttmp{#2}}%
- %
- % Now produce the complete index entry, with both the sort key and the
- % original text, including any font commands.
- \toks0 = {#2}%
- \edef\temp{%
- \write\csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
- \realbackslash entry{\indexsorttmp}{\folio}{\the\toks0}}%
- }%
- \temp
- }%
- }%
- \penalty\count255
- }%
-}
-
-\def\dosubind #1#2#3{%
-{\count10=\lastpenalty %
-{\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
-\escapechar=`\\%
-{\let\folio=0%
-\def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}%
-%
-% Now process the index-string once, with all font commands turned off,
-% to get the string to sort the index by.
-{\indexnofonts
-\xdef\temp1{#2 #3}%
-}%
-% Now produce the complete index entry. We process the index-string again,
-% this time with font commands expanded, to get what to print in the index.
-\edef\temp{%
-\write \csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
-\realbackslash entry {\temp1}{\folio}{#2}{#3}}}%
-\temp }%
-}\penalty\count10}}
-
-% The index entry written in the file actually looks like
-% \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}
-% or
-% \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic}
-% The texindex program reads in these files and writes files
-% containing these kinds of lines:
-% \initial {c}
-% before the first topic whose initial is c
-% \entry {topic}{pagelist}
-% for a topic that is used without subtopics
-% \primary {topic}
-% for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics
-% \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist}
-% for each subtopic.
-
-% Define the user-accessible indexing commands
-% @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex.
-
-\def\findex {\fnindex}
-\def\kindex {\kyindex}
-\def\cindex {\cpindex}
-\def\vindex {\vrindex}
-\def\tindex {\tpindex}
-\def\pindex {\pgindex}
-
-\def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub}
-{\obeylines %
-\gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup %
-\dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}}
-
-% Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material.
-
-% This is what you call to cause a particular index to get printed.
-% Write
-% @unnumbered Function Index
-% @printindex fn
-
-\def\printindex{\parsearg\doprintindex}
-
-\def\doprintindex#1{\begingroup
- \dobreak \chapheadingskip{10000}%
- %
- \indexfonts \rm
- \tolerance = 9500
- \indexbreaks
- \def\indexbackslash{\rawbackslashxx}%
- % Index files are almost Texinfo source, but we use \ as the escape
- % character. It would be better to use @, but that's too big a change
- % to make right now.
- \catcode`\\ = 0
- \catcode`\@ = 11
- \escapechar = `\\
- \begindoublecolumns
- %
- % See if the index file exists and is nonempty.
- \openin 1 \jobname.#1s
- \ifeof 1
- % \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index,
- % and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the
- % index. The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure
- % there is some text.
- (Index is nonexistent)
- \else
- %
- % If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof
- % false. We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so
- % it can discover if there is anything in it.
- \read 1 to \temp
- \ifeof 1
- (Index is empty)
- \else
- \input \jobname.#1s
- \fi
- \fi
- \closein 1
- \enddoublecolumns
-\endgroup}
-
-% These macros are used by the sorted index file itself.
-% Change them to control the appearance of the index.
-
-% Same as \bigskipamount except no shrink.
-% \balancecolumns gets confused if there is any shrink.
-\newskip\initialskipamount \initialskipamount 12pt plus4pt
-
-\def\initial #1{%
-{\let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt
-\ifdim\lastskip<\initialskipamount
-\removelastskip \penalty-200 \vskip \initialskipamount\fi
-\line{\secbf#1\hfill}\kern 2pt\penalty10000}}
-
-% This typesets a paragraph consisting of #1, dot leaders, and then #2
-% flush to the right margin. It is used for index and table of contents
-% entries. The paragraph is indented by \leftskip.
-%
-\def\entry #1#2{\begingroup
- %
- % Start a new paragraph if necessary, so our assignments below can't
- % affect previous text.
- \par
- %
- % Do not fill out the last line with white space.
- \parfillskip = 0in
- %
- % No extra space above this paragraph.
- \parskip = 0in
- %
- % Do not prefer a separate line ending with a hyphen to fewer lines.
- \finalhyphendemerits = 0
- %
- % \hangindent is only relevant when the entry text and page number
- % don't both fit on one line. In that case, bob suggests starting the
- % dots pretty far over on the line. Unfortunately, a large
- % indentation looks wrong when the entry text itself is broken across
- % lines. So we use a small indentation and put up with long leaders.
- %
- % \hangafter is reset to 1 (which is the value we want) at the start
- % of each paragraph, so we need not do anything with that.
- \hangindent=2em
- %
- % When the entry text needs to be broken, just fill out the first line
- % with blank space.
- \rightskip = 0pt plus1fil
- %
- % Start a ``paragraph'' for the index entry so the line breaking
- % parameters we've set above will have an effect.
- \noindent
- %
- % Insert the text of the index entry. TeX will do line-breaking on it.
- #1%
- % The following is kludged to not output a line of dots in the index if
- % there are no page numbers. The next person who breaks this will be
- % cursed by a Unix daemon.
- \def\tempa{{\rm }}%
- \def\tempb{#2}%
- \edef\tempc{\tempa}%
- \edef\tempd{\tempb}%
- \ifx\tempc\tempd\ \else%
- %
- % If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out
- % this line with blank space. (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the
- % fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.)
- \hfil\penalty50
- \null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number.
- %
- % The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as
- % part of (the primitive) \par. Without it, a spurious underfull
- % \hbox ensues.
- \ #2% The page number ends the paragraph.
- \fi%
- \par
-\endgroup}
-
-% Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em.
-\def\indexdotfill{\cleaders
- \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu ${\it .}$ \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
-
-\def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}}
-
-\newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm
-
-\def\secondary #1#2{
-{\parfillskip=0in \parskip=0in
-\hangindent =1in \hangafter=1
-\noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill #2\par
-}}
-
-% Define two-column mode, which we use to typeset indexes.
-% Adapted from the TeXbook, page 416, which is to say,
-% the manmac.tex format used to print the TeXbook itself.
-\catcode`\@=11
-
-\newbox\partialpage
-\newdimen\doublecolumnhsize
-
-\def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup % ended by \enddoublecolumns
- % Grab any single-column material above us.
- \output = {\global\setbox\partialpage
- =\vbox{\unvbox255\kern -\topskip \kern \baselineskip}}%
- \eject
- %
- % Now switch to the double-column output routine.
- \output={\doublecolumnout}%
- %
- % Change the page size parameters. We could do this once outside this
- % routine, in each of @smallbook, @afourpaper, and the default 8.5x11
- % format, but then we repeat the same computation. Repeating a couple
- % of assignments once per index is clearly meaningless for the
- % execution time, so we may as well do it once.
- %
- % First we halve the line length, less a little for the gutter between
- % the columns. We compute the gutter based on the line length, so it
- % changes automatically with the paper format. The magic constant
- % below is chosen so that the gutter has the same value (well, +- <
- % 1pt) as it did when we hard-coded it.
- %
- % We put the result in a separate register, \doublecolumhsize, so we
- % can restore it in \pagesofar, after \hsize itself has (potentially)
- % been clobbered.
- %
- \doublecolumnhsize = \hsize
- \advance\doublecolumnhsize by -.04154\hsize
- \divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2
- \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
- %
- % Double the \vsize as well. (We don't need a separate register here,
- % since nobody clobbers \vsize.)
- \vsize = 2\vsize
-}
-\def\doublecolumnout{%
- \splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
- % Get the available space for the double columns -- the normal
- % (undoubled) page height minus any material left over from the
- % previous page.
- \dimen@=\pageheight \advance\dimen@ by-\ht\partialpage
- % box0 will be the left-hand column, box1 the right.
- \setbox0=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \setbox2=\vsplit255 to\dimen@
- \onepageout\pagesofar
- \unvbox255 \penalty\outputpenalty
-}
-\def\pagesofar{%
- % The contents of the output page -- any previous material,
- % followed by the two boxes we just split.
- \unvbox\partialpage
- \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
- \wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize \hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}%
-}
-\def\enddoublecolumns{%
- \output={\balancecolumns}\eject % split what we have
- \endgroup
- % Back to normal single-column typesetting, but take account of the
- % fact that we just accumulated some stuff on the output page.
- \pagegoal=\vsize
-}
-\def\balancecolumns{%
- % Called on the last page of the double column material.
- \setbox0=\vbox{\unvbox255}%
- \dimen@ = \ht0
- \advance\dimen@ by \topskip
- \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip
- \divide\dimen@ by 2
- \splittopskip = \topskip
- % Loop until we get a decent breakpoint.
- {\vbadness=10000 \loop \global\setbox3=\copy0
- \global\setbox1=\vsplit3 to\dimen@
- \ifdim\ht3>\dimen@ \global\advance\dimen@ by1pt \repeat}%
- \setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1}%
- \setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3}%
- \pagesofar
-}
-\catcode `\@=\other
-
-
-\message{sectioning,}
-% Define chapters, sections, etc.
-
-\newcount \chapno
-\newcount \secno \secno=0
-\newcount \subsecno \subsecno=0
-\newcount \subsubsecno \subsubsecno=0
-
-% This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ...
-\newcount \appendixno \appendixno = `\@
-\def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno}
-
-\newwrite \contentsfile
-% This is called from \setfilename.
-\def\opencontents{\openout \contentsfile = \jobname.toc}
-
-% Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter.
-% page headings and footings can use it. @section does likewise
-
-\def\thischapter{} \def\thissection{}
-\def\seccheck#1{\if \pageno<0 %
-\errmessage{@#1 not allowed after generating table of contents}\fi
-%
-}
-
-\def\chapternofonts{%
-\let\rawbackslash=\relax%
-\let\frenchspacing=\relax%
-\def\result{\realbackslash result}
-\def\equiv{\realbackslash equiv}
-\def\expansion{\realbackslash expansion}
-\def\print{\realbackslash print}
-\def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}
-\def\dots{\realbackslash dots}
-\def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright}
-\def\tt{\realbackslash tt}
-\def\bf{\realbackslash bf }
-\def\w{\realbackslash w}
-\def\less{\realbackslash less}
-\def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}
-\def\hat{\realbackslash hat}
-\def\char{\realbackslash char}
-\def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}
-\def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}
-\def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}
-\def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}
-\def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}
-\def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}
-\def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}
-\def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}
-% These are redefined because @smartitalic wouldn't work inside xdef.
-\def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}
-\def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}
-\def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}
-\def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}
-\def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}
-}
-
-\newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level
-\newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raise/lowersections modify this count
-
-% @raisesections: treat @section as chapter, @subsection as section, etc.
-\def\raisesections{\global\advance\secbase by -1}
-\let\up=\raisesections % original BFox name
-
-% @lowersections: treat @chapter as section, @section as subsection, etc.
-\def\lowersections{\global\advance\secbase by 1}
-\let\down=\lowersections % original BFox name
-
-% Choose a numbered-heading macro
-% #1 is heading level if unmodified by @raisesections or @lowersections
-% #2 is text for heading
-\def\numhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
-\ifcase\absseclevel
- \chapterzzz{#2}
-\or
- \seczzz{#2}
-\or
- \numberedsubseczzz{#2}
-\or
- \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
-\else
- \ifnum \absseclevel<0
- \chapterzzz{#2}
- \else
- \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
- \fi
-\fi
-}
-
-% like \numhead, but chooses appendix heading levels
-\def\apphead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
-\ifcase\absseclevel
- \appendixzzz{#2}
-\or
- \appendixsectionzzz{#2}
-\or
- \appendixsubseczzz{#2}
-\or
- \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
-\else
- \ifnum \absseclevel<0
- \appendixzzz{#2}
- \else
- \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
- \fi
-\fi
-}
-
-% like \numhead, but chooses numberless heading levels
-\def\unnmhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
-\ifcase\absseclevel
- \unnumberedzzz{#2}
-\or
- \unnumberedseczzz{#2}
-\or
- \unnumberedsubseczzz{#2}
-\or
- \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
-\else
- \ifnum \absseclevel<0
- \unnumberedzzz{#2}
- \else
- \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
- \fi
-\fi
-}
-
-
-\def\thischaptername{No Chapter Title}
-\outer\def\chapter{\parsearg\chapteryyy}
-\def\chapteryyy #1{\numhead0{#1}} % normally numhead0 calls chapterzzz
-\def\chapterzzz #1{\seccheck{chapter}%
-\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
-\global\advance \chapno by 1 \message{\putwordChapter \the\chapno}%
-\chapmacro {#1}{\the\chapno}%
-\gdef\thissection{#1}%
-\gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
-% We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter
-% because we don't want its macros evaluated now.
-\xdef\thischapter{\putwordChapter{} \the\chapno: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry {#1}{\the\chapno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\donoderef %
-\global\let\section = \numberedsec
-\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
-\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
-}}
-
-\outer\def\appendix{\parsearg\appendixyyy}
-\def\appendixyyy #1{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz
-\def\appendixzzz #1{\seccheck{appendix}%
-\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
-\global\advance \appendixno by 1 \message{Appendix \appendixletter}%
-\chapmacro {#1}{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}%
-\gdef\thissection{#1}%
-\gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
-\xdef\thischapter{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry
- {#1}{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\appendixnoderef %
-\global\let\section = \appendixsec
-\global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec
-\global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec
-}}
-
-% @centerchap is like @unnumbered, but the heading is centered.
-\outer\def\centerchap{\parsearg\centerchapyyy}
-\def\centerchapyyy #1{{\let\unnumbchapmacro=\centerchapmacro \unnumberedyyy{#1}}}
-
-\outer\def\top{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
-\outer\def\unnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
-\def\unnumberedyyy #1{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz
-\def\unnumberedzzz #1{\seccheck{unnumbered}%
-\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
-%
-% This used to be simply \message{#1}, but TeX fully expands the
-% argument to \message. Therefore, if #1 contained @-commands, TeX
-% expanded them. For example, in `@unnumbered The @cite{Book}', TeX
-% expanded @cite (which turns out to cause errors because \cite is meant
-% to be executed, not expanded).
-%
-% Anyway, we don't want the fully-expanded definition of @cite to appear
-% as a result of the \message, we just want `@cite' itself. We use
-% \the<toks register> to achieve this: TeX expands \the<toks> only once,
-% simply yielding the contents of the <toks register>.
-\toks0 = {#1}\message{(\the\toks0)}%
-%
-\unnumbchapmacro {#1}%
-\gdef\thischapter{#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbchapentry {#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\unnumbnoderef %
-\global\let\section = \unnumberedsec
-\global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec
-\global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec
-}}
-
-\outer\def\numberedsec{\parsearg\secyyy}
-\def\secyyy #1{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz
-\def\seczzz #1{\seccheck{section}%
-\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
-\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry %
-{#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\donoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\appendixsection{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
-\outer\def\appendixsec{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
-\def\appendixsecyyy #1{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz
-\def\appendixsectionzzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsection}%
-\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
-\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry %
-{#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\appendixnoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\unnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsecyyy}
-\def\unnumberedsecyyy #1{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz
-\def\unnumberedseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsec}%
-\plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\unnumbnoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\numberedsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsecyyy}
-\def\numberedsubsecyyy #1{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz
-\def\numberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsection}%
-\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
-\subsecheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry %
-{#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\donoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\appendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsecyyy}
-\def\appendixsubsecyyy #1{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz
-\def\appendixsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsec}%
-\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
-\subsecheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry %
-{#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\appendixnoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\unnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsecyyy}
-\def\unnumberedsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz
-\def\unnumberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsec}%
-\plainsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\unnumbnoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\numberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsubsecyyy}
-\def\numberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz
-\def\numberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsubsection}%
-\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
-\subsubsecheading {#1}
- {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry %
- {#1}
- {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}
- {\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\donoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\appendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubsecyyy}
-\def\appendixsubsubsecyyy #1{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz
-\def\appendixsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsubsec}%
-\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
-\subsubsecheading {#1}
- {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{#1}%
- {\appendixletter}
- {\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\appendixnoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-\outer\def\unnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy}
-\def\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz
-\def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsubsec}%
-\plainsubsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
-{\chapternofonts%
-\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
-\escapechar=`\\%
-\write \contentsfile \temp %
-\unnumbnoderef %
-\penalty 10000 %
-}}
-
-% These are variants which are not "outer", so they can appear in @ifinfo.
-% Actually, they should now be obsolete; ordinary section commands should work.
-\def\infotop{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
-\def\infounnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
-\def\infounnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz}
-\def\infounnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz}
-\def\infounnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz}
-
-\def\infoappendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz}
-\def\infoappendixsec{\parsearg\appendixseczzz}
-\def\infoappendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz}
-\def\infoappendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz}
-
-\def\infochapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz}
-\def\infosection{\parsearg\sectionzzz}
-\def\infosubsection{\parsearg\subsectionzzz}
-\def\infosubsubsection{\parsearg\subsubsectionzzz}
-
-% These macros control what the section commands do, according
-% to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered).
-% Define them by default for a numbered chapter.
-\global\let\section = \numberedsec
-\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
-\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
-
-% Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading
-
-% NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and
-% such:
-% 1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit
-% overlong headings to fold.
-% 2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a
-% heading is obnoxious; this forbids it.
-% 3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and
-% if justification is not attempted. Hence \raggedright.
-
-
-\def\majorheading{\parsearg\majorheadingzzz}
-\def\majorheadingzzz #1{%
-{\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }%
-{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
- \parindent=0pt\raggedright
- \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
-
-\def\chapheading{\parsearg\chapheadingzzz}
-\def\chapheadingzzz #1{\chapbreak %
-{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
- \parindent=0pt\raggedright
- \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
-
-% @heading, @subheading, @subsubheading.
-\def\heading{\parsearg\plainsecheading}
-\def\subheading{\parsearg\plainsubsecheading}
-\def\subsubheading{\parsearg\plainsubsubsecheading}
-
-% These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only
-% (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it),
-% given all the information in convenient, parsed form.
-
-%%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
-\def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi}
-
-\def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname}
-
-%%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it
-% Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed)
-
-\newskip\chapheadingskip
-
-\def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}}
-\def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject}
-\def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi}
-
-\def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname}
-
-\def\CHAPPAGoff{
-\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
-\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak
-\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager}
-
-\def\CHAPPAGon{
-\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
-\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager
-\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager
-\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}}
-
-\def\CHAPPAGodd{
-\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
-\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage
-\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage
-\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}}
-
-\CHAPPAGon
-
-\def\CHAPFplain{
-\global\let\chapmacro=\chfplain
-\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfplain
-\global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfplain}
-
-% Plain chapter opening.
-% #1 is the text, #2 the chapter number or empty if unnumbered.
-\def\chfplain#1#2{%
- \pchapsepmacro
- {%
- \chapfonts \rm
- \def\chapnum{#2}%
- \setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\chapnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}%
- \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
- \hangindent = \wd0 \centerparametersmaybe
- \unhbox0 #1\par}%
- }%
- \nobreak\bigskip % no page break after a chapter title
- \nobreak
-}
-
-% Plain opening for unnumbered.
-\def\unnchfplain#1{\chfplain{#1}{}}
-
-% @centerchap -- centered and unnumbered.
-\let\centerparametersmaybe = \relax
-\def\centerchfplain#1{{%
- \def\centerparametersmaybe{%
- \advance\rightskip by 3\rightskip
- \leftskip = \rightskip
- \parfillskip = 0pt
- }%
- \chfplain{#1}{}%
-}}
-
-\CHAPFplain % The default
-
-\def\unnchfopen #1{%
-\chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
- \parindent=0pt\raggedright
- \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 %
-}
-
-\def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts
-\vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}%
-\par\penalty 5000 %
-}
-
-\def\centerchfopen #1{%
-\chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
- \parindent=0pt
- \hfill {\rm #1}\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 %
-}
-
-\def\CHAPFopen{
-\global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen
-\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfopen
-\global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfopen}
-
-
-% Section titles.
-\newskip\secheadingskip
-\def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip {-1000}}
-\def\secheading#1#2#3{\sectionheading{sec}{#2.#3}{#1}}
-\def\plainsecheading#1{\sectionheading{sec}{}{#1}}
-
-% Subsection titles.
-\newskip \subsecheadingskip
-\def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip {-500}}
-\def\subsecheading#1#2#3#4{\sectionheading{subsec}{#2.#3.#4}{#1}}
-\def\plainsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsec}{}{#1}}
-
-% Subsubsection titles.
-\let\subsubsecheadingskip = \subsecheadingskip
-\let\subsubsecheadingbreak = \subsecheadingbreak
-\def\subsubsecheading#1#2#3#4#5{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{#2.#3.#4.#5}{#1}}
-\def\plainsubsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{}{#1}}
-
-
-% Print any size section title.
-%
-% #1 is the section type (sec/subsec/subsubsec), #2 is the section
-% number (maybe empty), #3 the text.
-\def\sectionheading#1#2#3{%
- {%
- \expandafter\advance\csname #1headingskip\endcsname by \parskip
- \csname #1headingbreak\endcsname
- }%
- {%
- % Switch to the right set of fonts.
- \csname #1fonts\endcsname \rm
- %
- % Only insert the separating space if we have a section number.
- \def\secnum{#2}%
- \setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\secnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}%
- %
- \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
- \hangindent = \wd0 % zero if no section number
- \unhbox0 #3}%
- }%
- \ifdim\parskip<10pt \nobreak\kern10pt\nobreak\kern-\parskip\fi \nobreak
-}
-
-
-\message{toc printing,}
-% Finish up the main text and prepare to read what we've written
-% to \contentsfile.
-
-\newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in
-\def\startcontents#1{%
- % If @setchapternewpage on, and @headings double, the contents should
- % start on an odd page, unlike chapters. Thus, we maintain
- % \contentsalignmacro in parallel with \pagealignmacro.
- % From: Torbjorn Granlund <tege@matematik.su.se>
- \contentsalignmacro
- \immediate\closeout \contentsfile
- \ifnum \pageno>0
- \pageno = -1 % Request roman numbered pages.
- \fi
- % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline.
- % It is abundantly clear what they are.
- \unnumbchapmacro{#1}\def\thischapter{}%
- \begingroup % Set up to handle contents files properly.
- \catcode`\\=0 \catcode`\{=1 \catcode`\}=2 \catcode`\@=11
- \catcode`\^=7 % to see ^^e4 as \"a etc. juha@piuha.ydi.vtt.fi
- \raggedbottom % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom.
- \advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length.
-}
-
-
-% Normal (long) toc.
-\outer\def\contents{%
- \startcontents{\putwordTableofContents}%
- \input \jobname.toc
- \endgroup
- \vfill \eject
-}
-
-% And just the chapters.
-\outer\def\summarycontents{%
- \startcontents{\putwordShortContents}%
- %
- \let\chapentry = \shortchapentry
- \let\unnumbchapentry = \shortunnumberedentry
- % We want a true roman here for the page numbers.
- \secfonts
- \let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf \let\sl=\shortcontsl
- \rm
- \hyphenpenalty = 10000
- \advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little.
- \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{}
- \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{}
- \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{}
- \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{}
- \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{}
- \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{}
- \input \jobname.toc
- \endgroup
- \vfill \eject
-}
-\let\shortcontents = \summarycontents
-
-% These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents.
-% The first argument is the chapter or section name.
-% The last argument is the page number.
-% The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ...
-
-% Chapter-level things, for both the long and short contents.
-\def\chapentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#3}}
-
-% See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings
-\def\shortchapentry#1#2#3{%
- \tocentry{\shortchaplabel{#2}\labelspace #1}{\doshortpageno{#3}}%
-}
-
-% Typeset the label for a chapter or appendix for the short contents.
-% The arg is, e.g. `Appendix A' for an appendix, or `3' for a chapter.
-% We could simplify the code here by writing out an \appendixentry
-% command in the toc file for appendices, instead of using \chapentry
-% for both, but it doesn't seem worth it.
-\setbox0 = \hbox{\shortcontrm \putwordAppendix }
-\newdimen\shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth = \wd0
-
-\def\shortchaplabel#1{%
- % We typeset #1 in a box of constant width, regardless of the text of
- % #1, so the chapter titles will come out aligned.
- \setbox0 = \hbox{#1}%
- \dimen0 = \ifdim\wd0 > \shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth \else 0pt \fi
- %
- % This space should be plenty, since a single number is .5em, and the
- % widest letter (M) is 1em, at least in the Computer Modern fonts.
- % (This space doesn't include the extra space that gets added after
- % the label; that gets put in by \shortchapentry above.)
- \advance\dimen0 by 1.1em
- \hbox to \dimen0{#1\hfil}%
-}
-
-\def\unnumbchapentry#1#2{\dochapentry{#1}{#2}}
-\def\shortunnumberedentry#1#2{\tocentry{#1}{\doshortpageno{#2}}}
-
-% Sections.
-\def\secentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2.#3\labelspace#1}{#4}}
-\def\unnumbsecentry#1#2{\dosecentry{#1}{#2}}
-
-% Subsections.
-\def\subsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsecentry{#2.#3.#4\labelspace#1}{#5}}
-\def\unnumbsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
-
-% And subsubsections.
-\def\subsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5#6{%
- \dosubsubsecentry{#2.#3.#4.#5\labelspace#1}{#6}}
-\def\unnumbsubsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
-
-% This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels.
-\newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 3pc
-
-% Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the
-% page number.
-%
-% If the toc has to be broken over pages, we want it to be at chapters
-% if at all possible; hence the \penalty.
-\def\dochapentry#1#2{%
- \penalty-300 \vskip1\baselineskip plus.33\baselineskip minus.25\baselineskip
- \begingroup
- \chapentryfonts
- \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
- \endgroup
- \nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip plus.1\baselineskip
-}
-
-\def\dosecentry#1#2{\begingroup
- \secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent
- \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
-\endgroup}
-
-\def\dosubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
- \subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent
- \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
-\endgroup}
-
-\def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
- \subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent
- \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
-\endgroup}
-
-% Final typesetting of a toc entry; we use the same \entry macro as for
-% the index entries, but we want to suppress hyphenation here. (We
-% can't do that in the \entry macro, since index entries might consist
-% of hyphenated-identifiers-that-do-not-fit-on-a-line-and-nothing-else.)
-%
-% \turnoffactive is for the sake of @" used for umlauts.
-\def\tocentry#1#2{\begingroup
- \vskip 0pt plus1pt % allow a little stretch for the sake of nice page breaks
- \entry{\turnoffactive #1}{\turnoffactive #2}%
-\endgroup}
-
-% Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title.
-\def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax}
-
-\def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}}
-\def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}}
-
-\def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm}
-\def\secentryfonts{\textfonts}
-\let\subsecentryfonts = \textfonts
-\let\subsubsecentryfonts = \textfonts
-
-
-\message{environments,}
-
-% Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of
-% \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
-% Furthermore, these definitions must come after we define our fonts.
-\newbox\dblarrowbox \newbox\longdblarrowbox
-\newbox\pushcharbox \newbox\bullbox
-\newbox\equivbox \newbox\errorbox
-
-%{\tentt
-%\global\setbox\dblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}
-%\global\setbox\longdblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}
-%\global\setbox\pushcharbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}
-%\global\setbox\equivbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}
-% Adapted from the manmac format (p.420 of TeXbook)
-%\global\setbox\bullbox = \hbox to 1em{\kern.15em\vrule height .75ex width .85ex
-% depth .1ex\hfil}
-%}
-
-% @point{}, @result{}, @expansion{}, @print{}, @equiv{}.
-\def\point{$\star$}
-\def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
-\def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
-\def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
-\def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
-
-% Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
-{\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
-\dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
-% The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
-\setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt}
-
-\global\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
- \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
- \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
- \vbox{
- \hrule height\dimen2
- \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt % Space to left of text.
- \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
- \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
- \hrule height\dimen2}
- \hfil}
-
-% The @error{} command.
-\def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
-
-% @tex ... @end tex escapes into raw Tex temporarily.
-% One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works.
-% But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character.
-
-\def\tex{\begingroup
-\catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
-\catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6
-\catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=13 \let~=\tie
-\catcode `\%=14
-\catcode 43=12 % plus
-\catcode`\"=12
-\catcode`\==12
-\catcode`\|=12
-\catcode`\<=12
-\catcode`\>=12
-\escapechar=`\\
-%
-\let\,=\ptexcomma
-\let\~=\ptextilde
-\let\{=\ptexlbrace
-\let\}=\ptexrbrace
-\let\.=\ptexdot
-\let\*=\ptexstar
-\let\dots=\ptexdots
-\def\endldots{\mathinner{\ldots\ldots\ldots\ldots}}
-\def\enddots{\relax\ifmmode\endldots\else$\mathsurround=0pt \endldots\,$\fi}
-\def\@{@}%
-\let\bullet=\ptexbullet
-\let\b=\ptexb \let\c=\ptexc \let\i=\ptexi \let\t=\ptext
-%
-\let\Etex=\endgroup}
-
-% Define @lisp ... @endlisp.
-% @lisp does a \begingroup so it can rebind things,
-% including the definition of @endlisp (which normally is erroneous).
-
-% Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp.
-\newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in
-
-% This is the definition that ^^M gets inside @lisp, @example, and other
-% such environments. \null is better than a space, since it doesn't
-% have any width.
-\def\lisppar{\null\endgraf}
-
-% Make each space character in the input produce a normal interword
-% space in the output. Don't allow a line break at this space, as this
-% is used only in environments like @example, where each line of input
-% should produce a line of output anyway.
-%
-{\obeyspaces %
-\gdef\sepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\tie}}
-
-% Define \obeyedspace to be our active space, whatever it is. This is
-% for use in \parsearg.
-{\sepspaces%
-\global\let\obeyedspace= }
-
-% This space is always present above and below environments.
-\newskip\envskipamount \envskipamount = 0pt
-
-% Make spacing and below environment symmetrical. We use \parskip here
-% to help in doing that, since in @example-like environments \parskip
-% is reset to zero; thus the \afterenvbreak inserts no space -- but the
-% start of the next paragraph will insert \parskip
-%
-\def\aboveenvbreak{{\advance\envskipamount by \parskip
-\endgraf \ifdim\lastskip<\envskipamount
-\removelastskip \penalty-50 \vskip\envskipamount \fi}}
-
-\let\afterenvbreak = \aboveenvbreak
-
-% \nonarrowing is a flag. If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins.
-\let\nonarrowing=\relax
-
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-% \cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around argument
-\font\circle=lcircle10
-\newdimen\circthick
-\newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner
-\newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip
-\circthick=\fontdimen8\circle
-%
-\def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth
-\def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}}
-\def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}}
-\def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}}
-\def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
- \ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr
- \hskip\rskip}}
-\def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
- \cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr
- \hskip\rskip}}
-%
-\newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip
-
-\long\def\cartouche{%
-\begingroup
- \lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip
- \leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt %we want these *outside*.
- \cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip
- \advance\cartinner by-\rskip
- \cartouter=\hsize
- \advance\cartouter by 18pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either
-% side, and for 6pt waste from
-% each corner char
- \normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip
- % Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin.
- \let\nonarrowing=\comment
- \vbox\bgroup
- \baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt
- \carttop
- \hbox\bgroup
- \hskip\lskip
- \vrule\kern3pt
- \vbox\bgroup
- \hsize=\cartinner
- \kern3pt
- \begingroup
- \baselineskip=\normbskip
- \lineskip=\normlskip
- \parskip=\normpskip
- \vskip -\parskip
-\def\Ecartouche{%
- \endgroup
- \kern3pt
- \egroup
- \kern3pt\vrule
- \hskip\rskip
- \egroup
- \cartbot
- \egroup
-\endgroup
-}}
-
-
-% This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants,
-% inside a group.
-\def\nonfillstart{%
- \aboveenvbreak
- \inENV % This group ends at the end of the body
- \hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy
- \sepspaces % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
- \singlespace
- \let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines
- \obeylines % each line of input is a line of output
- \parskip = 0pt
- \parindent = 0pt
- \emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes
- % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
- % at next level down.
- \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
- \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
- \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
- \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
- \let\nonarrowing=\relax
- \fi
-}
-
-% To ending an @example-like environment, we first end the paragraph
-% (via \afterenvbreak's vertical glue), and then the group. That way we
-% keep the zero \parskip that the environments set -- \parskip glue
-% will be inserted at the beginning of the next paragraph in the
-% document, after the environment.
-%
-\def\nonfillfinish{\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
-
-% This macro is
-\def\lisp{\begingroup
- \nonfillstart
- \let\Elisp = \nonfillfinish
- \tt
- \rawbackslash % have \ input char produce \ char from current font
- \gobble
-}
-
-% Define the \E... control sequence only if we are inside the
-% environment, so the error checking in \end will work.
-%
-% We must call \lisp last in the definition, since it reads the
-% return following the @example (or whatever) command.
-%
-\def\example{\begingroup \def\Eexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
-\def\smallexample{\begingroup \def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
-\def\smalllisp{\begingroup \def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
-
-% @smallexample and @smalllisp. This is not used unless the @smallbook
-% command is given. Originally contributed by Pavel@xerox.
-%
-\def\smalllispx{\begingroup
- \nonfillstart
- \let\Esmalllisp = \nonfillfinish
- \let\Esmallexample = \nonfillfinish
- %
- % Smaller fonts for small examples.
- \indexfonts \tt
- \rawbackslash % make \ output the \ character from the current font (tt)
- \gobble
-}
-
-% This is @display; same as @lisp except use roman font.
-%
-\def\display{\begingroup
- \nonfillstart
- \let\Edisplay = \nonfillfinish
- \gobble
-}
-
-% This is @format; same as @display except don't narrow margins.
-%
-\def\format{\begingroup
- \let\nonarrowing = t
- \nonfillstart
- \let\Eformat = \nonfillfinish
- \gobble
-}
-
-% @flushleft (same as @format) and @flushright.
-%
-\def\flushleft{\begingroup
- \let\nonarrowing = t
- \nonfillstart
- \let\Eflushleft = \nonfillfinish
- \gobble
-}
-\def\flushright{\begingroup
- \let\nonarrowing = t
- \nonfillstart
- \let\Eflushright = \nonfillfinish
- \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill
- \gobble}
-
-% @quotation does normal linebreaking (hence we can't use \nonfillstart)
-% and narrows the margins.
-%
-\def\quotation{%
- \begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @quotation body
- {\parskip=0pt \aboveenvbreak}% because \aboveenvbreak inserts \parskip
- \singlespace
- \parindent=0pt
- % We have retained a nonzero parskip for the environment, since we're
- % doing normal filling. So to avoid extra space below the environment...
- \def\Equotation{\parskip = 0pt \nonfillfinish}%
- %
- % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing at next level down.
- \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
- \advance\leftskip by \lispnarrowing
- \advance\rightskip by \lispnarrowing
- \exdentamount = \lispnarrowing
- \let\nonarrowing = \relax
- \fi
-}
-
-\message{defuns,}
-% Define formatter for defuns
-% First, allow user to change definition object font (\df) internally
-\def\setdeffont #1 {\csname DEF#1\endcsname}
-
-\newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in
-\newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt
-\newskip\deftypemargin \deftypemargin=12pt
-\newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt
-
-\newcount\parencount
-% define \functionparens, which makes ( and ) and & do special things.
-% \functionparens affects the group it is contained in.
-\def\activeparens{%
-\catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active \catcode`\&=\active
-\catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active}
-
-% Make control sequences which act like normal parenthesis chars.
-\let\lparen = ( \let\rparen = )
-
-{\activeparens % Now, smart parens don't turn on until &foo (see \amprm)
-
-% Be sure that we always have a definition for `(', etc. For example,
-% if the fn name has parens in it, \boldbrax will not be in effect yet,
-% so TeX would otherwise complain about undefined control sequence.
-\global\let(=\lparen \global\let)=\rparen
-\global\let[=\lbrack \global\let]=\rbrack
-
-\gdef\functionparens{\boldbrax\let&=\amprm\parencount=0 }
-\gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb}
-% This is used to turn on special parens
-% but make & act ordinary (given that it's active).
-\gdef\boldbraxnoamp{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb\let&=\ampnr}
-
-% Definitions of (, ) and & used in args for functions.
-% This is the definition of ( outside of all parentheses.
-\gdef\oprm#1 {{\rm\char`\(}#1 \bf \let(=\opnested %
-\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
-%
-% This is the definition of ( when already inside a level of parens.
-\gdef\opnested{\char`\(\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
-%
-\gdef\clrm{% Print a paren in roman if it is taking us back to depth of 0.
-% also in that case restore the outer-level definition of (.
-\ifnum \parencount=1 {\rm \char `\)}\sl \let(=\oprm \else \char `\) \fi
-\global\advance \parencount by -1 }
-% If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards
-\gdef\amprm#1 {{\rm\&#1}\let(=\oprm \let)=\clrm\ }
-%
-\gdef\normalparens{\boldbrax\let&=\ampnr}
-} % End of definition inside \activeparens
-%% These parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than the
-%% contained text. This is especially needed for [ and ]
-\def\opnr{{\sf\char`\(}} \def\clnr{{\sf\char`\)}} \def\ampnr{\&}
-\def\lbrb{{\bf\char`\[}} \def\rbrb{{\bf\char`\]}}
-
-% First, defname, which formats the header line itself.
-% #1 should be the function name.
-% #2 should be the type of definition, such as "Function".
-
-\def\defname #1#2{%
-% Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were
-% outside the @def...
-\dimen2=\leftskip
-\advance\dimen2 by -\defbodyindent
-\dimen3=\rightskip
-\advance\dimen3 by -\defbodyindent
-\noindent %
-\setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \deflastargmargin{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}%
-\dimen0=\hsize \advance \dimen0 by -\wd0 % compute size for first line
-\dimen1=\hsize \advance \dimen1 by -\defargsindent %size for continuations
-\parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen1 %
-% Now output arg 2 ("Function" or some such)
-% ending at \deftypemargin from the right margin,
-% but stuck inside a box of width 0 so it does not interfere with linebreaking
-{% Adjust \hsize to exclude the ambient margins,
-% so that \rightline will obey them.
-\advance \hsize by -\dimen2 \advance \hsize by -\dimen3
-\rlap{\rightline{{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}}}%
-% Make all lines underfull and no complaints:
-\tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000
-\advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
-\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
-{\df #1}\enskip % Generate function name
-}
-
-% Actually process the body of a definition
-% #1 should be the terminating control sequence, such as \Edefun.
-% #2 should be the "another name" control sequence, such as \defunx.
-% #3 should be the control sequence that actually processes the header,
-% such as \defunheader.
-
-\def\defparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
-\medbreak %
-% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
-% so that it will exit this group.
-\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
-\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}%
-\parindent=0in
-\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
-\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
-\begingroup %
-\catcode 61=\active % 61 is `='
-\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}
-
-\def\defmethparsebody #1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV %
-\medbreak %
-% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
-% so that it will exit this group.
-\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
-\def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
-\parindent=0in
-\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
-\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
-\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}}}
-
-\def\defopparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
-\medbreak %
-% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
-% so that it will exit this group.
-\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
-\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
-\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
-\parindent=0in
-\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
-\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
-\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
-
-% These parsing functions are similar to the preceding ones
-% except that they do not make parens into active characters.
-% These are used for "variables" since they have no arguments.
-
-\def\defvarparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
-\medbreak %
-% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
-% so that it will exit this group.
-\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
-\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit#3}%
-\parindent=0in
-\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
-\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
-\begingroup %
-\catcode 61=\active %
-\obeylines\spacesplit#3}
-
-% This is used for \def{tp,vr}parsebody. It could probably be used for
-% some of the others, too, with some judicious conditionals.
-%
-\def\parsebodycommon#1#2#3{%
- \begingroup\inENV %
- \medbreak %
- % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
- % so that it will exit this group.
- \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
- \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
- \parindent=0in
- \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
- \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
- \begingroup\obeylines
-}
-
-\def\defvrparsebody#1#2#3#4 {%
- \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
- \spacesplit{#3{#4}}%
-}
-
-% This loses on `@deftp {Data Type} {struct termios}' -- it thinks the
-% type is just `struct', because we lose the braces in `{struct
-% termios}' when \spacesplit reads its undelimited argument. Sigh.
-% \let\deftpparsebody=\defvrparsebody
-%
-% So, to get around this, we put \empty in with the type name. That
-% way, TeX won't find exactly `{...}' as an undelimited argument, and
-% won't strip off the braces.
-%
-\def\deftpparsebody #1#2#3#4 {%
- \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
- \spacesplit{\parsetpheaderline{#3{#4}}}\empty
-}
-
-% Fine, but then we have to eventually remove the \empty *and* the
-% braces (if any). That's what this does, putting the result in \tptemp.
-%
-\def\removeemptybraces\empty#1\relax{\def\tptemp{#1}}%
-
-% After \spacesplit has done its work, this is called -- #1 is the final
-% thing to call, #2 the type name (which starts with \empty), and #3
-% (which might be empty) the arguments.
-%
-\def\parsetpheaderline#1#2#3{%
- \removeemptybraces#2\relax
- #1{\tptemp}{#3}%
-}%
-
-\def\defopvarparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
-\medbreak %
-% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
-% so that it will exit this group.
-\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
-\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
-\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
-\parindent=0in
-\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
-\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
-\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
-
-% Split up #2 at the first space token.
-% call #1 with two arguments:
-% the first is all of #2 before the space token,
-% the second is all of #2 after that space token.
-% If #2 contains no space token, all of it is passed as the first arg
-% and the second is passed as empty.
-
-{\obeylines
-\gdef\spacesplit#1#2^^M{\endgroup\spacesplitfoo{#1}#2 \relax\spacesplitfoo}%
-\long\gdef\spacesplitfoo#1#2 #3#4\spacesplitfoo{%
-\ifx\relax #3%
-#1{#2}{}\else #1{#2}{#3#4}\fi}}
-
-% So much for the things common to all kinds of definitions.
-
-% Define @defun.
-
-% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of \defun
-% Use this to expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
-
-\def\defunargs #1{\functionparens \sl
-% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
-% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
-\hyphenchar\tensl=0
-#1%
-\hyphenchar\tensl=45
-\ifnum\parencount=0 \else \errmessage{unbalanced parens in @def arguments}\fi%
-\interlinepenalty=10000
-\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
-\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000%
-}
-
-\def\deftypefunargs #1{%
-% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
-% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
-% Use \boldbraxnoamp, not \functionparens, so that & is not special.
-\boldbraxnoamp
-\tclose{#1}% avoid \code because of side effects on active chars
-\interlinepenalty=10000
-\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
-\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000%
-}
-
-% Do complete processing of one @defun or @defunx line already parsed.
-
-% @deffn Command forward-char nchars
-
-\def\deffn{\defmethparsebody\Edeffn\deffnx\deffnheader}
-
-\def\deffnheader #1#2#3{\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}%
-\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defunargs{#3}\endgroup %
-\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
-}
-
-% @defun == @deffn Function
-
-\def\defun{\defparsebody\Edefun\defunx\defunheader}
-
-\def\defunheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
-\begingroup\defname {#1}{Function}%
-\defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
-\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
-}
-
-% @deftypefun int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
-
-\def\deftypefun{\defparsebody\Edeftypefun\deftypefunx\deftypefunheader}
-
-% #1 is the data type. #2 is the name and args.
-\def\deftypefunheader #1#2{\deftypefunheaderx{#1}#2 \relax}
-% #1 is the data type, #2 the name, #3 the args.
-\def\deftypefunheaderx #1#2 #3\relax{%
-\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in function index
-\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{Function}%
-\deftypefunargs {#3}\endgroup %
-\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
-}
-
-% @deftypefn {Library Function} int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
-
-\def\deftypefn{\defmethparsebody\Edeftypefn\deftypefnx\deftypefnheader}
-
-% \defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$
-% puts #1 in @code, followed by a space, but does nothing if #1 is null.
-\def\defheaderxcond#1#2$$${\ifx#1\relax\else\code{#1#2} \fi}
-
-% #1 is the classification. #2 is the data type. #3 is the name and args.
-\def\deftypefnheader #1#2#3{\deftypefnheaderx{#1}{#2}#3 \relax}
-% #1 is the classification, #2 the data type, #3 the name, #4 the args.
-\def\deftypefnheaderx #1#2#3 #4\relax{%
-\doind {fn}{\code{#3}}% Make entry in function index
-\begingroup
-\normalparens % notably, turn off `&' magic, which prevents
-% at least some C++ text from working
-\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1}%
-\deftypefunargs {#4}\endgroup %
-\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
-}
-
-% @defmac == @deffn Macro
-
-\def\defmac{\defparsebody\Edefmac\defmacx\defmacheader}
-
-\def\defmacheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
-\begingroup\defname {#1}{Macro}%
-\defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
-\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
-}
-
-% @defspec == @deffn Special Form
-
-\def\defspec{\defparsebody\Edefspec\defspecx\defspecheader}
-
-\def\defspecheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
-\begingroup\defname {#1}{Special Form}%
-\defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
-\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
-}
-
-% This definition is run if you use @defunx
-% anywhere other than immediately after a @defun or @defunx.
-
-\def\deffnx #1 {\errmessage{@deffnx in invalid context}}
-\def\defunx #1 {\errmessage{@defunx in invalid context}}
-\def\defmacx #1 {\errmessage{@defmacx in invalid context}}
-\def\defspecx #1 {\errmessage{@defspecx in invalid context}}
-\def\deftypefnx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypefnx in invalid context}}
-\def\deftypeunx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypeunx in invalid context}}
-
-% @defmethod, and so on
-
-% @defop {Funny Method} foo-class frobnicate argument
-
-\def\defop #1 {\def\defoptype{#1}%
-\defopparsebody\Edefop\defopx\defopheader\defoptype}
-
-\def\defopheader #1#2#3{%
-\dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% Make entry in function index
-\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defoptype{} on #1}%
-\defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
-}
-
-% @defmethod == @defop Method
-
-\def\defmethod{\defmethparsebody\Edefmethod\defmethodx\defmethodheader}
-
-\def\defmethodheader #1#2#3{%
-\dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% entry in function index
-\begingroup\defname {#2}{Method on #1}%
-\defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
-}
-
-% @defcv {Class Option} foo-class foo-flag
-
-\def\defcv #1 {\def\defcvtype{#1}%
-\defopvarparsebody\Edefcv\defcvx\defcvarheader\defcvtype}
-
-\def\defcvarheader #1#2#3{%
-\dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index
-\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defcvtype{} of #1}%
-\defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
-}
-
-% @defivar == @defcv {Instance Variable}
-
-\def\defivar{\defvrparsebody\Edefivar\defivarx\defivarheader}
-
-\def\defivarheader #1#2#3{%
-\dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index
-\begingroup\defname {#2}{Instance Variable of #1}%
-\defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
-}
-
-% These definitions are run if you use @defmethodx, etc.,
-% anywhere other than immediately after a @defmethod, etc.
-
-\def\defopx #1 {\errmessage{@defopx in invalid context}}
-\def\defmethodx #1 {\errmessage{@defmethodx in invalid context}}
-\def\defcvx #1 {\errmessage{@defcvx in invalid context}}
-\def\defivarx #1 {\errmessage{@defivarx in invalid context}}
-
-% Now @defvar
-
-% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of @defvar.
-% This is actually simple: just print them in roman.
-% This must expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
-\def\defvarargs #1{\normalparens #1%
-\interlinepenalty=10000
-\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000}
-
-% @defvr Counter foo-count
-
-\def\defvr{\defvrparsebody\Edefvr\defvrx\defvrheader}
-
-\def\defvrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}%
-\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defvarargs{#3}\endgroup}
-
-% @defvar == @defvr Variable
-
-\def\defvar{\defvarparsebody\Edefvar\defvarx\defvarheader}
-
-\def\defvarheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
-\begingroup\defname {#1}{Variable}%
-\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
-}
-
-% @defopt == @defvr {User Option}
-
-\def\defopt{\defvarparsebody\Edefopt\defoptx\defoptheader}
-
-\def\defoptheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
-\begingroup\defname {#1}{User Option}%
-\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
-}
-
-% @deftypevar int foobar
-
-\def\deftypevar{\defvarparsebody\Edeftypevar\deftypevarx\deftypevarheader}
-
-% #1 is the data type. #2 is the name.
-\def\deftypevarheader #1#2{%
-\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in variables index
-\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{Variable}%
-\interlinepenalty=10000
-\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000
-\endgroup}
-
-% @deftypevr {Global Flag} int enable
-
-\def\deftypevr{\defvrparsebody\Edeftypevr\deftypevrx\deftypevrheader}
-
-\def\deftypevrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#3}}%
-\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1}
-\interlinepenalty=10000
-\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000
-\endgroup}
-
-% This definition is run if you use @defvarx
-% anywhere other than immediately after a @defvar or @defvarx.
-
-\def\defvrx #1 {\errmessage{@defvrx in invalid context}}
-\def\defvarx #1 {\errmessage{@defvarx in invalid context}}
-\def\defoptx #1 {\errmessage{@defoptx in invalid context}}
-\def\deftypevarx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevarx in invalid context}}
-\def\deftypevrx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevrx in invalid context}}
-
-% Now define @deftp
-% Args are printed in bold, a slight difference from @defvar.
-
-\def\deftpargs #1{\bf \defvarargs{#1}}
-
-% @deftp Class window height width ...
-
-\def\deftp{\deftpparsebody\Edeftp\deftpx\deftpheader}
-
-\def\deftpheader #1#2#3{\doind {tp}{\code{#2}}%
-\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\deftpargs{#3}\endgroup}
-
-% This definition is run if you use @deftpx, etc
-% anywhere other than immediately after a @deftp, etc.
-
-\def\deftpx #1 {\errmessage{@deftpx in invalid context}}
-
-
-\message{cross reference,}
-% Define cross-reference macros
-\newwrite \auxfile
-
-\newif\ifhavexrefs % True if xref values are known.
-\newif\ifwarnedxrefs % True if we warned once that they aren't known.
-
-% @inforef is simple.
-\def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**}
-\def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{\putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}},
- node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}}
-
-% \setref{foo} defines a cross-reference point named foo.
-
-\def\setref#1{%
-\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
-\dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
-\dosetq{#1-snt}{Ysectionnumberandtype}}
-
-\def\unnumbsetref#1{%
-\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
-\dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
-\dosetq{#1-snt}{Ynothing}}
-
-\def\appendixsetref#1{%
-\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
-\dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
-\dosetq{#1-snt}{Yappendixletterandtype}}
-
-% \xref, \pxref, and \ref generate cross-references to specified points.
-% For \xrefX, #1 is the node name, #2 the name of the Info
-% cross-reference, #3 the printed node name, #4 the name of the Info
-% file, #5 the name of the printed manual. All but the node name can be
-% omitted.
-%
-\def\pxref#1{\putwordsee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
-\def\xref#1{\putwordSee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
-\def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
-\def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup
- \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
- \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #3}%
- \setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual}%
- \setbox0=\hbox{\printednodename}%
- \ifdim \wd0 = 0pt
- % No printed node name was explicitly given.
- \expandafter\ifx\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname\relax
- % Use the node name inside the square brackets.
- \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
- \else
- % Use the actual chapter/section title appear inside
- % the square brackets. Use the real section title if we have it.
- \ifdim \wd1>0pt%
- % It is in another manual, so we don't have it.
- \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
- \else
- \ifhavexrefs
- % We know the real title if we have the xref values.
- \def\printednodename{\refx{#1-title}{}}%
- \else
- % Otherwise just copy the Info node name.
- \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
- \fi%
- \fi
- \fi
- \fi
- %
- % If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does not
- % insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will
- % not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names. Since some manuals
- % are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens, this
- % is a loss. Therefore, we give the text of the node name again, so it
- % is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time.
- \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt
- \putwordsection{} ``\printednodename'' in \cite{\printedmanual}%
- \else
- % _ (for example) has to be the character _ for the purposes of the
- % control sequence corresponding to the node, but it has to expand
- % into the usual \leavevmode...\vrule stuff for purposes of
- % printing. So we \turnoffactive for the \refx-snt, back on for the
- % printing, back off for the \refx-pg.
- {\turnoffactive \refx{#1-snt}{}}%
- \space [\printednodename],\space
- \turnoffactive \putwordpage\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}%
- \fi
-\endgroup}
-
-% \dosetq is the interface for calls from other macros
-
-% Use \turnoffactive so that punctuation chars such as underscore
-% work in node names.
-\def\dosetq #1#2{{\let\folio=0 \turnoffactive \auxhat%
-\edef\next{\write\auxfile{\internalsetq {#1}{#2}}}%
-\next}}
-
-% \internalsetq {foo}{page} expands into
-% CHARACTERS 'xrdef {foo}{...expansion of \Ypage...}
-% When the aux file is read, ' is the escape character
-
-\def\internalsetq #1#2{'xrdef {#1}{\csname #2\endcsname}}
-
-% Things to be expanded by \internalsetq
-
-\def\Ypagenumber{\folio}
-
-\def\Ytitle{\thissection}
-
-\def\Ynothing{}
-
-\def\Ysectionnumberandtype{%
-\ifnum\secno=0 \putwordChapter\xreftie\the\chapno %
-\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno %
-\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
-\putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
-\else %
-\putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
-\fi \fi \fi }
-
-\def\Yappendixletterandtype{%
-\ifnum\secno=0 \putwordAppendix\xreftie'char\the\appendixno{}%
-\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno %
-\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
-\putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
-\else %
-\putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
-\fi \fi \fi }
-
-\gdef\xreftie{'tie}
-
-% Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error
-% messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.
-%
-\ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined
- \let\linenumber = \empty % Non-3.0.
-\else
- \def\linenumber{\the\inputlineno:\space}
-\fi
-
-% Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME.
-% If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward.
-
-\def\refx#1#2{%
- \expandafter\ifx\csname X#1\endcsname\relax
- % If not defined, say something at least.
- $\langle$un\-de\-fined$\rangle$%
- \ifhavexrefs
- \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}%
- \else
- \ifwarnedxrefs\else
- \global\warnedxrefstrue
- \message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}%
- \fi
- \fi
- \else
- % It's defined, so just use it.
- \csname X#1\endcsname
- \fi
- #2% Output the suffix in any case.
-}
-
-% Read the last existing aux file, if any. No error if none exists.
-
-% This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file.
-\def\xrdef #1#2{
-{\catcode`\'=\other\expandafter \gdef \csname X#1\endcsname {#2}}}
-
-\def\readauxfile{%
-\begingroup
-\catcode `\^^@=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\^^C=\other
-\catcode `\^^D=\other
-\catcode `\^^E=\other
-\catcode `\^^F=\other
-\catcode `\^^G=\other
-\catcode `\^^H=\other
-\catcode `\ =\other
-\catcode `\^^L=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode `\=\other
-\catcode 26=\other
-\catcode `\^^[=\other
-\catcode `\^^\=\other
-\catcode `\^^]=\other
-\catcode `\^^^=\other
-\catcode `\^^_=\other
-\catcode `\@=\other
-\catcode `\^=\other
-\catcode `\~=\other
-\catcode `\[=\other
-\catcode `\]=\other
-\catcode`\"=\other
-\catcode`\_=\other
-\catcode`\|=\other
-\catcode`\<=\other
-\catcode`\>=\other
-\catcode `\$=\other
-\catcode `\#=\other
-\catcode `\&=\other
-% `\+ does not work, so use 43.
-\catcode 43=\other
-% Make the characters 128-255 be printing characters
-{%
- \count 1=128
- \def\loop{%
- \catcode\count 1=\other
- \advance\count 1 by 1
- \ifnum \count 1<256 \loop \fi
- }%
-}%
-% the aux file uses ' as the escape.
-% Turn off \ as an escape so we do not lose on
-% entries which were dumped with control sequences in their names.
-% For example, 'xrdef {$\leq $-fun}{page ...} made by @defun ^^
-% Reference to such entries still does not work the way one would wish,
-% but at least they do not bomb out when the aux file is read in.
-\catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
-\catcode `\%=\other
-\catcode `\'=0
-\catcode`\^=7 % to make ^^e4 etc usable in xref tags
-\catcode `\\=\other
-\openin 1 \jobname.aux
-\ifeof 1 \else \closein 1 \input \jobname.aux \global\havexrefstrue
-\global\warnedobstrue
-\fi
-% Open the new aux file. Tex will close it automatically at exit.
-\openout \auxfile=\jobname.aux
-\endgroup}
-
-
-% Footnotes.
-
-\newcount \footnoteno
-
-% The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is
-% vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a
-% pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is
-% removed. (Generally, numeric constants should always be followed by a
-% space to prevent strange expansion errors.)
-\def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 }
-
-% @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only..
-\let\footnotestyle=\comment
-
-\let\ptexfootnote=\footnote
-
-{\catcode `\@=11
-%
-% Auto-number footnotes. Otherwise like plain.
-\gdef\footnote{%
- \global\advance\footnoteno by \@ne
- \edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}%
- %
- % In case the footnote comes at the end of a sentence, preserve the
- % extra spacing after we do the footnote number.
- \let\@sf\empty
- \ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\/\fi
- %
- % Remove inadvertent blank space before typesetting the footnote number.
- \unskip
- \thisfootno\@sf
- \footnotezzz
-}%
-
-% Don't bother with the trickery in plain.tex to not require the
-% footnote text as a parameter. Our footnotes don't need to be so general.
-%
-\long\gdef\footnotezzz#1{\insert\footins{%
- % We want to typeset this text as a normal paragraph, even if the
- % footnote reference occurs in (for example) a display environment.
- % So reset some parameters.
- \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty
- \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes
- \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox
- \floatingpenalty\@MM
- \leftskip\z@skip
- \rightskip\z@skip
- \spaceskip\z@skip
- \xspaceskip\z@skip
- \parindent\defaultparindent
- %
- % Hang the footnote text off the number.
- \hang
- \textindent{\thisfootno}%
- %
- % Don't crash into the line above the footnote text. Since this
- % expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it
- % provide a place where TeX can split the footnote.
- \footstrut
- #1\strut}%
-}
-
-}%end \catcode `\@=11
-
-% Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size
-% correspondingly. There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers
-% used as factors; they just match (closely enough) what Knuth defined.
-%
-\def\lineskipfactor{.08333}
-\def\strutheightpercent{.70833}
-\def\strutdepthpercent {.29167}
-%
-\def\setleading#1{%
- \normalbaselineskip = #1\relax
- \normallineskip = \lineskipfactor\normalbaselineskip
- \normalbaselines
- \setbox\strutbox =\hbox{%
- \vrule width0pt height\strutheightpercent\baselineskip
- depth \strutdepthpercent \baselineskip
- }%
-}
-
-% @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line. It should
-% surround any changed text. This approach does *not* work if the
-% change spans more than two lines of output. To handle that, we would
-% have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main
-% vertical list for the beginning and end of each change).
-%
-\def\|{%
- % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode.
- \leavevmode
- %
- % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output.
- \vadjust{%
- % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current
- % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record.
- \vskip-\baselineskip
- %
- % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type. So
- % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin.
- \llap{%
- %
- % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'.
- \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt
- %
- % This is the space between the bar and the text.
- \hskip 12pt
- }%
- }%
-}
-
-% For a final copy, take out the rectangles
-% that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided
-% that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin).
-%
-\def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt}
-
-
-% End of control word definitions.
-
-\message{and turning on texinfo input format.}
-
-\def\openindices{%
- \newindex{cp}%
- \newcodeindex{fn}%
- \newcodeindex{vr}%
- \newcodeindex{tp}%
- \newcodeindex{ky}%
- \newcodeindex{pg}%
-}
-
-% Set some numeric style parameters, for 8.5 x 11 format.
-
-\hsize = 6in
-\hoffset = .25in
-\newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt
-\parindent = \defaultparindent
-\parskip 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
-\setleading{13.2pt}
-\advance\topskip by 1.2cm
-
-\chapheadingskip = 15pt plus 4pt minus 2pt
-\secheadingskip = 12pt plus 3pt minus 2pt
-\subsecheadingskip = 9pt plus 2pt minus 2pt
-
-% Prevent underfull vbox error messages.
-\vbadness=10000
-
-% Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans.
-\widowpenalty=10000
-\clubpenalty=10000
-
-% Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're
-% using an old version of TeX, don't do anything. We want the amount of
-% stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on
-% \hsize. This makes it come to about 9pt for the 8.5x11 format.
-%
-\ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined
- % Allow us to assign to \emergencystretch anyway.
- \def\emergencystretch{\dimen0}%
-\else
- \emergencystretch = \hsize
- \divide\emergencystretch by 45
-\fi
-
-% Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.5 format (or else 7x9.25)
-\def\smallbook{
- \global\chapheadingskip = 15pt plus 4pt minus 2pt
- \global\secheadingskip = 12pt plus 3pt minus 2pt
- \global\subsecheadingskip = 9pt plus 2pt minus 2pt
- %
- \global\lispnarrowing = 0.3in
- \setleading{12pt}
- \advance\topskip by -1cm
- \global\parskip 2pt plus 1pt
- \global\hsize = 5in
- \global\vsize=7.5in
- \global\tolerance=700
- \global\hfuzz=1pt
- \global\contentsrightmargin=0pt
- \global\deftypemargin=0pt
- \global\defbodyindent=.5cm
- %
- \global\pagewidth=\hsize
- \global\pageheight=\vsize
- %
- \global\let\smalllisp=\smalllispx
- \global\let\smallexample=\smalllispx
- \global\def\Esmallexample{\Esmalllisp}
-}
-
-% Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper.
-\def\afourpaper{
-\global\tolerance=700
-\global\hfuzz=1pt
-\setleading{12pt}
-\global\parskip 15pt plus 1pt
-
-\global\vsize= 53\baselineskip
-\advance\vsize by \topskip
-%\global\hsize= 5.85in % A4 wide 10pt
-\global\hsize= 6.5in
-\global\outerhsize=\hsize
-\global\advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
-\global\outervsize=\vsize
-\global\advance\outervsize by 0.6in
-
-\global\pagewidth=\hsize
-\global\pageheight=\vsize
-}
-
-\bindingoffset=0pt
-\normaloffset=\hoffset
-\pagewidth=\hsize
-\pageheight=\vsize
-
-% Allow control of the text dimensions. Parameters in order: textheight;
-% textwidth; voffset; hoffset; binding offset; topskip.
-% All require a dimension;
-% header is additional; added length extends the bottom of the page.
-
-\def\changepagesizes#1#2#3#4#5#6{
- \global\vsize= #1
- \global\topskip= #6
- \advance\vsize by \topskip
- \global\voffset= #3
- \global\hsize= #2
- \global\outerhsize=\hsize
- \global\advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
- \global\outervsize=\vsize
- \global\advance\outervsize by 0.6in
- \global\pagewidth=\hsize
- \global\pageheight=\vsize
- \global\normaloffset= #4
- \global\bindingoffset= #5}
-
-% A specific text layout, 24x15cm overall, intended for A4 paper. Top margin
-% 29mm, hence bottom margin 28mm, nominal side margin 3cm.
-\def\afourlatex
- {\global\tolerance=700
- \global\hfuzz=1pt
- \setleading{12pt}
- \global\parskip 15pt plus 1pt
- \advance\baselineskip by 1.6pt
- \changepagesizes{237mm}{150mm}{3.6mm}{3.6mm}{3mm}{7mm}
- }
-
-% Use @afourwide to print on European A4 paper in wide format.
-\def\afourwide{\afourpaper
-\changepagesizes{9.5in}{6.5in}{\hoffset}{\normaloffset}{\bindingoffset}{7mm}}
-
-% Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text.
-\catcode`\"=\other
-\catcode`\~=\other
-\catcode`\^=\other
-\catcode`\_=\other
-\catcode`\|=\other
-\catcode`\<=\other
-\catcode`\>=\other
-\catcode`\+=\other
-\def\normaldoublequote{"}
-\def\normaltilde{~}
-\def\normalcaret{^}
-\def\normalunderscore{_}
-\def\normalverticalbar{|}
-\def\normalless{<}
-\def\normalgreater{>}
-\def\normalplus{+}
-
-% This macro is used to make a character print one way in ttfont
-% where it can probably just be output, and another way in other fonts,
-% where something hairier probably needs to be done.
-%
-% #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print
-% otherwise. Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero
-% interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all
-% typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter.
-%
-\def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\the\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi}
-
-% Turn off all special characters except @
-% (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary).
-% Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can
-% use math or other variants that look better in normal text.
-
-\catcode`\"=\active
-\def\activedoublequote{{\tt \char '042}}
-\let"=\activedoublequote
-\catcode`\~=\active
-\def~{{\tt \char '176}}
-\chardef\hat=`\^
-\catcode`\^=\active
-\def\auxhat{\def^{'hat}}
-\def^{{\tt \hat}}
-
-\catcode`\_=\active
-\def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_}
-% Subroutine for the previous macro.
-\def\_{\leavevmode \kern.06em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}}
-
-\catcode`\|=\active
-\def|{{\tt \char '174}}
-\chardef \less=`\<
-\catcode`\<=\active
-\def<{{\tt \less}}
-\chardef \gtr=`\>
-\catcode`\>=\active
-\def>{{\tt \gtr}}
-\catcode`\+=\active
-\def+{{\tt \char 43}}
-%\catcode 27=\active
-%\def^^[{$\diamondsuit$}
-
-% Set up an active definition for =, but don't enable it most of the time.
-{\catcode`\==\active
-\global\def={{\tt \char 61}}}
-
-\catcode`+=\active
-\catcode`\_=\active
-
-% If a .fmt file is being used, characters that might appear in a file
-% name cannot be active until we have parsed the command line.
-% So turn them off again, and have \everyjob (or @setfilename) turn them on.
-% \otherifyactive is called near the end of this file.
-\def\otherifyactive{\catcode`+=\other \catcode`\_=\other}
-
-\catcode`\@=0
-
-% \rawbackslashxx output one backslash character in current font
-\global\chardef\rawbackslashxx=`\\
-%{\catcode`\\=\other
-%@gdef@rawbackslashxx{\}}
-
-% \rawbackslash redefines \ as input to do \rawbackslashxx.
-{\catcode`\\=\active
-@gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@rawbackslashxx }}
-
-% \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font.
-\def\normalbackslash{{\tt\rawbackslashxx}}
-
-% Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages.
-\escapechar=`\@
-
-% \catcode 17=0 % Define control-q
-\catcode`\\=\active
-
-% Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters
-% even after parsing them.
-@def@turnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
-@let\=@realbackslash
-@let~=@normaltilde
-@let^=@normalcaret
-@let_=@normalunderscore
-@let|=@normalverticalbar
-@let<=@normalless
-@let>=@normalgreater
-@let+=@normalplus}
-
-@def@normalturnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
-@let\=@normalbackslash
-@let~=@normaltilde
-@let^=@normalcaret
-@let_=@normalunderscore
-@let|=@normalverticalbar
-@let<=@normalless
-@let>=@normalgreater
-@let+=@normalplus}
-
-% Make _ and + \other characters, temporarily.
-% This is canceled by @fixbackslash.
-@otherifyactive
-
-% If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up.
-% That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing
-% a backslash.
-%
-@gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash}
-@global@let\ = @eatinput
-
-% On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then
-% the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix
-% that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur.
-% Also back turn on active characters that might appear in the input
-% file name, in case not using a pre-dumped format.
-%
-@gdef@fixbackslash{@ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi
- @catcode`+=@active @catcode`@_=@active}
-
-%% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special. The @rm below
-%% makes sure that the current font starts out as the newly loaded cmr10
-@catcode`@$=@other @catcode`@%=@other @catcode`@&=@other @catcode`@#=@other
-
-@textfonts
-@rm
-
-@c Local variables:
-@c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message"
-@c End:
diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/shlib_version b/gnu/lib/libreadline/shlib_version
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..97c9f92d6b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/lib/libreadline/shlib_version
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+major=0
+minor=0