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authorPeter Valchev <pvalchev@cvs.openbsd.org>2002-02-16 05:17:52 +0000
committerPeter Valchev <pvalchev@cvs.openbsd.org>2002-02-16 05:17:52 +0000
commit2544ae041415b528cf5a68f8fb1b914f4cd86cfb (patch)
tree132071d6291400bad960ec1d296e3a8423fe12a7 /lib/libc/gen/fpgetmask.3
parent8748ab1e818ac31e0880e861b220c5090c98a3b9 (diff)
MI man page to document fpgetmask(3) and friends; from ross@NetBSD, ok deraadt
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+.\" $OpenBSD: fpgetmask.3,v 1.1 2002/02/16 05:17:51 pvalchev Exp $
+.\" $NetBSD: fpgetmask.3,v 1.3 2001/09/16 02:57:03 wiz Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+.\" by Ross Harvey.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
+.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
+.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.Dd April 29, 1999
+.Dt FPGETMASK 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fpgetmask ,
+.Nm fpgetround ,
+.Nm fpgetsticky ,
+.Nm fpsetmask ,
+.Nm fpsetround ,
+.Nm fpsetsticky
+.Nd IEEE FP mode control
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ieeefp.h>
+.Ft fp_except
+.Fn fpgetmask void
+.Ft fp_rnd
+.Fn fpgetround void
+.Ft fp_except
+.Fn fpgetsticky void
+.Ft fp_except
+.Fn fpsetmask fp_except\ mask
+.Ft fp_rnd
+.Fn fpsetround fp_rnd\ rnd_dir
+.Ft fp_except
+.Fn fpsetsticky fp_except\ sticky
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+A rounding mode is one of
+.Dv FP_RZ , FP_RM , FP_RN ,
+or
+.Dv FP_RP ,
+for rounding towards zero, rounding
+.Pq Em Minus infinity
+down, rounding to
+.Em nearest ,
+and rounding
+.Pq Em Plus infinity
+up.
+The default mode is
+.Dv FP_RN .
+.Pp
+An
+.Ft fp_except
+value is a bitmask specifying an exception type and containing any of
+the values listed below.
+.Bl -column -offset indent FP_X_UFLxx
+.It Dv FP_X_INV Ta Invalid\ Operation
+.It Dv FP_X_DZ Ta Division\ by\ zero
+.It Dv FP_X_OFL Ta Overflow
+.It Dv FP_X_UFL Ta Underflow
+.It Dv FP_X_IMP Ta Imprecision (inexact)
+.It Dv FP_X_IOV Ta Integer\ Overflow
+.El
+.Pp
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fpsetmask
+function will cause future operations with the specified result status to
+raise the
+.Dv SIGFPE
+exception.
+The
+.Fn fpsetround
+function will cause future operations to use the specified dynamic mode.
+.Bl -tag -width Note:x
+.It Em Note :
+On some architectures, instructions can optionally specify static
+rounding modes and exception enables that will supersede the specified
+dynamic mode. On other architectures, these features may not be fully
+supported.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fpsetsticky
+function will set or clear the specified exception history bits.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn fpgetround
+and
+.Fn fpsetround
+functions return the
+.Pq previous
+rounding mode.
+The
+.Fn fpgetmask ,
+.Fn fpsetmask ,
+.Fn fpgetsticky ,
+and
+.Fn fpsetsticky
+functions return the
+.Pq previous
+exception mask and exception history bits.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2