diff options
author | Theo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org> | 1998-07-04 08:53:04 +0000 |
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committer | Theo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org> | 1998-07-04 08:53:04 +0000 |
commit | 13cff5f84efe5b0740f696503852034b7beb831c (patch) | |
tree | f5e611077935bfa59f887239418cd5662ae6b0ec /lib/libc/gen | |
parent | 953a57b2e223c8401c3ed8056c022fe89c3a59bc (diff) |
split dirname and basename man pages; add dirname
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/gen')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/gen/dirname.3 | 93 |
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/dirname.3 b/lib/libc/gen/dirname.3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3b21ea4a1d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/gen/dirname.3 @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products +.\" derived from this software without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, +.\" INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY +.\" AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL +.\" THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, +.\" EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +.\" PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; +.\" OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, +.\" WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR +.\" OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF +.\" ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $OpenBSD: dirname.3,v 1.1 1998/07/04 08:53:03 deraadt Exp $ +.\" +.Dd August 17, 1997 +.Dt DIRNAME 3 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm dirname +.Nd extract the directory portition of a pathname +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Fd #include <libgen.h> +.Ft char * +.Fn dirname "char *path" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Fn dirname +function +is the converse of +.Xr basename 3 ; +it returns a pointer to the parent directory of the pathname pointed to by +.Ar path . +Any trailing '/' characters are not counted as part of the directory +name. If +.Ar path +is a NULL pointer, the empty string, or contains no '/' characters, +.Fn dirname +returns a pointer to the string ".", signifying the current directory. +.Sh RETURN VALUES +On successful completion, +.Fn dirname +returns a pointer to the parent directory of +.Ar path. +.Pp +If +.Fn dirname +fails, a NULL pointer is returned and the global variable +.Va errno +is set to indicate the error. +.Sh ERRORS +The following error codes may be set in +.Va errno : +.Bl -tag -width Er +.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG +the path component to be returned was larger than +.Va MANPATHLEN . +.Sh WARNINGS +.Fn dirname +returns a pointer to internal static storage space that will be overwritten +by subsequent calls (each function has its own separate storage). +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr basename 1 , +.Xr dirname 1 , +.Xr basename 3 , +.Xr dirname 1 +.Sh STANDARDS +The +.Fn dirname +function conforms to +.St -xpg4.2 . +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Fn dirname +function first appeared in +.Ox 2.2 . +.Sh AUTHOR +.nf +Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> +.fi |