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authorIngo Schwarze <schwarze@cvs.openbsd.org>2010-03-22 20:18:13 +0000
committerIngo Schwarze <schwarze@cvs.openbsd.org>2010-03-22 20:18:13 +0000
commit69aac48fb85ddcc0842cf23f31b29ca9697c34ae (patch)
treedf6c63561eff2f34b427a71c449f07ac8cb1fba0 /lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3
parent80354f3adf68267d1e7a76c2378a58d08635dabd (diff)
Various improvements, mainly regarding ERRORS.
* Document EINVAL and EEXIST. * Neither mkstemp nor mkdtemp use lstat, but mktemp does. * Documenting ENOTDIR is useless, it is documented in lstat(2), mkdir(2) and open(2), and it's just one thing out of several that could go wrong. * Refer to lstat(2) instead of stat(2), which is actually used here. * State that two of these functions are standardized in the XPG. * Move the sentence about mkdtemp and mkstemps to the new STANDARDS section. * Get rid of the ugly ".So Li X Sc Ns s", just use "Xs" (suggested by jmc@). tweaks and ok jmc@ millert@
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3')
-rw-r--r--lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.379
1 files changed, 39 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3
index 12414afae0a..2ec0e325c86 100644
--- a/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\" $OpenBSD: mktemp.3,v 1.43 2009/03/01 16:30:26 millert Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: mktemp.3,v 1.44 2010/03/22 20:18:12 schwarze Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd $Mdocdate: March 1 2009 $
+.Dd $Mdocdate: March 22 2010 $
.Dt MKTEMP 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -52,29 +52,15 @@ The
family of functions take the given file name template and overwrite
a portion of it to create a new file name.
This file name is unique and suitable for use by the application.
-The template may be any file name with some number of
-.So Li X
-.Sc Ns s
-appended
+The template may be any file name with some number of Xs appended
to it, for example
.Pa /tmp/temp.XXXXXX .
-The trailing
-.So Li X Sc Ns s
-are replaced with a unique digit and letter combination.
-The number of unique file names that
-can be returned depends on the number of
-.So Li X Sc Ns s
-provided; six
-.So Li X
-.Sc Ns s
-will
-result in
+The trailing Xs are replaced with a unique digit and letter combination.
+The number of unique file names that can be returned
+depends on the number of Xs provided; six Xs will result in
.Fn mktemp
testing roughly 62 ** 6 combinations.
-At least 6
-.So Li X
-.Sc Ns s
-should be used, though 10 is much better.
+At least 6 Xs should be used, though 10 is much better.
.Pp
The
.Fn mktemp
@@ -211,26 +197,26 @@ fails with an
of
.Er EEXIST .
.Sh ERRORS
-The
-.Fn mkstemp
-and
-.Fn mkdtemp
-functions may set
+These functions may set
.Va errno
to one of the following values:
.Bl -tag -width Er
-.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
-The path name portion of the template is not an existing directory.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Ar template
+argument is an empty string.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+All file names tried are already in use.
+Consider appending more Xs to the
+.Ar template .
.El
.Pp
The
-.Fn mkstemp
-and
-.Fn mkdtemp
-functions may also set
+.Fn mktemp
+function may also set
.Va errno
to any value specified by the
-.Xr stat 2
+.Xr lstat 2
function.
.Pp
The
@@ -263,12 +249,31 @@ function.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr chmod 2 ,
.Xr getpid 2 ,
+.Xr lstat 2 ,
.Xr mkdir 2 ,
.Xr open 2 ,
-.Xr stat 2 ,
.Xr tempnam 3 ,
.Xr tmpfile 3 ,
.Xr tmpnam 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn mktemp
+and
+.Fn mkstemp
+functions conform to the
+.St -xpg4 ,
+but
+.Fn mktemp
+is marked as legacy.
+The ability to specify more than six Xs and setting
+.Xr errno 2
+in case of errors are extensions to this standard.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn mkdtemp
+and
+.Fn mkstemps
+functions are non-standard and should not be used if portability is required.
.Sh HISTORY
A
.Fn mktemp
@@ -316,9 +321,3 @@ For this reason,
.Xr ld 1
will output a warning message whenever it links code that uses
.Fn mktemp .
-.Pp
-The
-.Fn mkdtemp
-and
-.Fn mkstemps
-functions are non-standard and should not be used if portability is required.