diff options
author | Theo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org> | 1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000 |
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committer | Theo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org> | 1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000 |
commit | d6583bb2a13f329cf0332ef2570eb8bb8fc0e39c (patch) | |
tree | ece253b876159b39c620e62b6c9b1174642e070e /lib/libc/stdlib/system.3 |
initial import of NetBSD tree
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/stdlib/system.3')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/stdlib/system.3 | 99 |
1 files changed, 99 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/system.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/system.3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6aeeaf79d03 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/system.3 @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California. +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by +.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information +.\" Processing Systems. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +.\" must display the following acknowledgement: +.\" This product includes software developed by the University of +.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" from: @(#)system.3 6.5 (Berkeley) 6/29/91 +.\" $Id: system.3,v 1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $ +.\" +.Dd June 29, 1991 +.Dt SYSTEM 3 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm system +.Nd pass a command to the shell +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Fd #include <stdlib.h> +.Ft int +.Fn system "const char *string" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Fn system +function +hands the argument +.Fa string +to the command interpreter +.Xr sh 1 . +The calling process waits for the shell to finish executing the command, +ignoring +.Dv SIGINT +and +.Dv SIGQUIT , +and blocking +.Dv SIGCHLD . +.Pp +If +.Fa string +is a +.Dv NULL +pointer, +.Fn system +will return non-zero. +Otherwise, +.Fn system +returns the termination status of the shell in the format specified by +.Xr waitpid 3 . +.Sh RETURN VALUES +If a child process cannot be created, or the termination status of +the shell cannot be obtained, +.Fn system +returns -1 and sets +.Va errno +to indicate the error. +If execution of the shell fails, +.Fn system +returns the termination status for a program that terminates with a call of +.Fn exit 127 . +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr sh 1 , +.Xr execve 2 , +.Xr popen 3 , +.Xr waitpid 3 , +.Sh STANDARDS +The +.Fn system +function +conforms to +.St -ansiC +and +.St -1003.2-92 . |