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authorTobias Weingartner <weingart@cvs.openbsd.org>1997-03-31 03:12:20 +0000
committerTobias Weingartner <weingart@cvs.openbsd.org>1997-03-31 03:12:20 +0000
commitdb37cd8003c371210064ba9f9a9c279f13a175d2 (patch)
tree95a740b2174d900a416d0fd7fac0895c9e3972ab /sys/arch/i386/stand/libsa/biosdisk.S
parent1dc40aae41ae95a97b3d0955f1cf85385b6de1a4 (diff)
Initial /boot stuff (from Mickey)
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/arch/i386/stand/libsa/biosdisk.S')
-rw-r--r--sys/arch/i386/stand/libsa/biosdisk.S187
1 files changed, 187 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/arch/i386/stand/libsa/biosdisk.S b/sys/arch/i386/stand/libsa/biosdisk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f036d0f95c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/arch/i386/stand/libsa/biosdisk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: biosdisk.S,v 1.2 1997/03/31 03:12:11 weingart Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Ported to boot 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
+ *
+ * Mach Operating System
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ *
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
+ * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
+ * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ * School of Computer Science
+ * Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
+ * the rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992
+ by Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California.
+
+ All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
+its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
+granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all
+copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice
+appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Intel
+not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
+of the software without specific, written prior permission.
+
+INTEL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
+INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS,
+IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
+LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#define addr32 .byte 0x67
+#define data32 .byte 0x66
+
+/*
+# BIOS call "INT 0x13 Function 0x2" to read sectors from disk into memory
+# Call with %ah = 0x2
+# %al = number of sectors
+# %ch = cylinder
+# %cl = sector
+# %dh = head
+# %dl = drive (0x80 for hard disk, 0x0 for floppy disk)
+# %es:%bx = segment:offset of buffer
+# Return:
+# %al = 0x0 on success; err code on failure
+*/
+ENTRY(biosread)
+ pushl %ebp
+ movl %esp, %ebp
+ pushl %ebx
+ pushl %esi
+ pushl %edi
+ push %es
+
+ movb 8(%ebp), %dl # device
+ movw 12(%ebp), %cx
+ xchgb %ch, %cl # cylinder; the highest 2 bits of cyl is in %cl
+ rorb $2, %cl
+ movb 16(%ebp), %dh # head
+ movb 20(%ebp), %al
+ orb %al, %cl
+ incb %cl # sector; sec starts from 1, not 0
+ movb $0x2, %ah # subfunction
+ movb 24(%ebp), %al # number of sectors
+ movl %eax, %esi # save this against mode switch
+ movl 28(%ebp), %ebx # offset
+
+
+ # prot_to_real will set %es to BOOTSEG
+ # Which means %cs == %es.
+ # XXX - This hoses things severly. Better
+ # recoup %es to point to the base of the given
+ # buffer, and let %bx be the index into it,
+ # that way we can read a max of 64K give or
+ # take 15 bytes anyways.
+
+ # Save %es in %edi
+ movl %ebx, %eax
+ shrl $4, %eax
+ movl %eax, %edi
+ andl $0xF, %ebx
+
+ call _C_LABEL(prot_to_real) # enter real mode
+
+ # Restore %es
+ movl %di, %es
+
+ # Restore %ax
+ movl %si, %ax
+
+ int $0x13
+ setc %bl
+
+ data32
+ call _C_LABEL(real_to_prot) # back to protected mode
+
+ movzbl %bl, %eax # return value in %ax
+
+ pop %es
+ popl %edi
+ popl %esi
+ popl %ebx
+ popl %ebp
+ ret
+
+ENTRY(bioswrite)
+
+ movl $1, %eax
+ ret
+
+/*
+#
+# biosdinfo(): return a word that represents the
+# max number of sectors and heads and drives for this device
+#
+*/
+
+ENTRY(biosdinfo)
+ pushl %ebp
+ movl %esp, %ebp
+ pushl %ebx
+ pushl %esi
+ pushl %edi
+
+ movb 8(%ebp), %dl # diskinfo(drive #)
+
+ call _C_LABEL(prot_to_real) # enter real mode
+
+ movb $0x08, %ah # ask for disk info
+ int $0x13
+ jnc ok
+
+ /*
+ * Urk. Call failed. It is not supported for floppies by old BIOS's.
+ * Guess it's a 15-sector floppy. Initialize all the registers for
+ * documentation, although we only need head and sector counts.
+ */
+ xorl %bx, %bx # %bh = 0
+ incw %bx; incw %bx # %bl bits 0-3 = drive type, 2 = 1.2M
+ movb $79, %ch # max track
+ movb $15, %cl # max sector
+ xorl %dx, %dx
+ incw %dx # floppy drives installed
+ movb %dl, %dh # max head
+ # es:di = parameter table
+ # carry = 0
+
+ok:
+ data32
+ call _C_LABEL(real_to_prot) # back to protected mode
+
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+
+ /* form a longword representing all this gunk */
+ movb %dh, %ah # max head
+ andb $0x3f, %cl # mask of cylinder gunk
+ movb %cl, %al # max sector (and # sectors)
+
+ popl %edi
+ popl %esi
+ popl %ebx
+ popl %ebp
+ ret
+