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authorJason Wright <jason@cvs.openbsd.org>2001-09-08 22:33:52 +0000
committerJason Wright <jason@cvs.openbsd.org>2001-09-08 22:33:52 +0000
commita7e6a29d369556fc025b65a733ded532aa2ee8f4 (patch)
tree0e4bad64720614d5df7ad7f7a6346c4b7eaf4adb /sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_explode.c
parentc0ab76ae3bf9a1894020b69ba9c978d75d238d2c (diff)
Import netbsd's fpu handling (modified to be separate from sparc); this is
for paranoia's sake (don't want to break sparc32 while hacking on it). Real work by art.
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_explode.c')
-rw-r--r--sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_explode.c309
1 files changed, 309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_explode.c b/sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_explode.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2cc92a1fbef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_explode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: fpu_explode.c,v 1.1 2001/09/08 22:33:51 jason Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: fpu_explode.c,v 1.5 2000/08/03 18:32:08 eeh Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)fpu_explode.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
+ */
+
+/*
+ * FPU subroutines: `explode' the machine's `packed binary' format numbers
+ * into our internal format.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+#include <machine/instr.h>
+#include <machine/reg.h>
+
+#include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_arith.h>
+#include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_emu.h>
+#include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
+
+/*
+ * N.B.: in all of the following, we assume the FP format is
+ *
+ * ---------------------------
+ * | s | exponent | fraction |
+ * ---------------------------
+ *
+ * (which represents -1**s * 1.fraction * 2**exponent), so that the
+ * sign bit is way at the top (bit 31), the exponent is next, and
+ * then the remaining bits mark the fraction. A zero exponent means
+ * zero or denormalized (0.fraction rather than 1.fraction), and the
+ * maximum possible exponent, 2bias+1, signals inf (fraction==0) or NaN.
+ *
+ * Since the sign bit is always the topmost bit---this holds even for
+ * integers---we set that outside all the *tof functions. Each function
+ * returns the class code for the new number (but note that we use
+ * FPC_QNAN for all NaNs; fpu_explode will fix this if appropriate).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * int -> fpn.
+ */
+int
+fpu_itof(fp, i)
+ register struct fpn *fp;
+ register u_int i;
+{
+
+ if (i == 0)
+ return (FPC_ZERO);
+ /*
+ * The value FP_1 represents 2^FP_LG, so set the exponent
+ * there and let normalization fix it up. Convert negative
+ * numbers to sign-and-magnitude. Note that this relies on
+ * fpu_norm()'s handling of `supernormals'; see fpu_subr.c.
+ */
+ fp->fp_exp = FP_LG;
+ fp->fp_mant[0] = (int)i < 0 ? -i : i;
+ fp->fp_mant[1] = 0;
+ fp->fp_mant[2] = 0;
+ fp->fp_mant[3] = 0;
+ fpu_norm(fp);
+ return (FPC_NUM);
+}
+
+#ifdef SUN4U
+/*
+ * 64-bit int -> fpn.
+ */
+int
+fpu_xtof(fp, i)
+ register struct fpn *fp;
+ register u_int64_t i;
+{
+
+ if (i == 0)
+ return (FPC_ZERO);
+ /*
+ * The value FP_1 represents 2^FP_LG, so set the exponent
+ * there and let normalization fix it up. Convert negative
+ * numbers to sign-and-magnitude. Note that this relies on
+ * fpu_norm()'s handling of `supernormals'; see fpu_subr.c.
+ */
+ fp->fp_exp = FP_LG2;
+ *((int64_t*)fp->fp_mant) = (int64_t)i < 0 ? -i : i;
+ fp->fp_mant[2] = 0;
+ fp->fp_mant[3] = 0;
+ fpu_norm(fp);
+ return (FPC_NUM);
+}
+#endif /* SUN4U */
+
+#define mask(nbits) ((1L << (nbits)) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * All external floating formats convert to internal in the same manner,
+ * as defined here. Note that only normals get an implied 1.0 inserted.
+ */
+#define FP_TOF(exp, expbias, allfrac, f0, f1, f2, f3) \
+ if (exp == 0) { \
+ if (allfrac == 0) \
+ return (FPC_ZERO); \
+ fp->fp_exp = 1 - expbias; \
+ fp->fp_mant[0] = f0; \
+ fp->fp_mant[1] = f1; \
+ fp->fp_mant[2] = f2; \
+ fp->fp_mant[3] = f3; \
+ fpu_norm(fp); \
+ return (FPC_NUM); \
+ } \
+ if (exp == (2 * expbias + 1)) { \
+ if (allfrac == 0) \
+ return (FPC_INF); \
+ fp->fp_mant[0] = f0; \
+ fp->fp_mant[1] = f1; \
+ fp->fp_mant[2] = f2; \
+ fp->fp_mant[3] = f3; \
+ return (FPC_QNAN); \
+ } \
+ fp->fp_exp = exp - expbias; \
+ fp->fp_mant[0] = FP_1 | f0; \
+ fp->fp_mant[1] = f1; \
+ fp->fp_mant[2] = f2; \
+ fp->fp_mant[3] = f3; \
+ return (FPC_NUM)
+
+/*
+ * 32-bit single precision -> fpn.
+ * We assume a single occupies at most (64-FP_LG) bits in the internal
+ * format: i.e., needs at most fp_mant[0] and fp_mant[1].
+ */
+int
+fpu_stof(fp, i)
+ register struct fpn *fp;
+ register u_int i;
+{
+ register int exp;
+ register u_int frac, f0, f1;
+#define SNG_SHIFT (SNG_FRACBITS - FP_LG)
+
+ exp = (i >> (32 - 1 - SNG_EXPBITS)) & mask(SNG_EXPBITS);
+ frac = i & mask(SNG_FRACBITS);
+ f0 = frac >> SNG_SHIFT;
+ f1 = frac << (32 - SNG_SHIFT);
+ FP_TOF(exp, SNG_EXP_BIAS, frac, f0, f1, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 64-bit double -> fpn.
+ * We assume this uses at most (96-FP_LG) bits.
+ */
+int
+fpu_dtof(fp, i, j)
+ register struct fpn *fp;
+ register u_int i, j;
+{
+ register int exp;
+ register u_int frac, f0, f1, f2;
+#define DBL_SHIFT (DBL_FRACBITS - 32 - FP_LG)
+
+ exp = (i >> (32 - 1 - DBL_EXPBITS)) & mask(DBL_EXPBITS);
+ frac = i & mask(DBL_FRACBITS - 32);
+ f0 = frac >> DBL_SHIFT;
+ f1 = (frac << (32 - DBL_SHIFT)) | (j >> DBL_SHIFT);
+ f2 = j << (32 - DBL_SHIFT);
+ frac |= j;
+ FP_TOF(exp, DBL_EXP_BIAS, frac, f0, f1, f2, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 128-bit extended -> fpn.
+ */
+int
+fpu_qtof(fp, i, j, k, l)
+ register struct fpn *fp;
+ register u_int i, j, k, l;
+{
+ register int exp;
+ register u_int frac, f0, f1, f2, f3;
+#define EXT_SHIFT (-(EXT_FRACBITS - 3 * 32 - FP_LG)) /* left shift! */
+
+ /*
+ * Note that ext and fpn `line up', hence no shifting needed.
+ */
+ exp = (i >> (32 - 1 - EXT_EXPBITS)) & mask(EXT_EXPBITS);
+ frac = i & mask(EXT_FRACBITS - 3 * 32);
+ f0 = (frac << EXT_SHIFT) | (j >> (32 - EXT_SHIFT));
+ f1 = (j << EXT_SHIFT) | (k >> (32 - EXT_SHIFT));
+ f2 = (k << EXT_SHIFT) | (l >> (32 - EXT_SHIFT));
+ f3 = l << EXT_SHIFT;
+ frac |= j | k | l;
+ FP_TOF(exp, EXT_EXP_BIAS, frac, f0, f1, f2, f3);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Explode the contents of a register / regpair / regquad.
+ * If the input is a signalling NaN, an NV (invalid) exception
+ * will be set. (Note that nothing but NV can occur until ALU
+ * operations are performed.)
+ */
+void
+fpu_explode(fe, fp, type, reg)
+ register struct fpemu *fe;
+ register struct fpn *fp;
+ int type, reg;
+{
+ register u_int s, *space;
+#ifdef SUN4U
+ u_int64_t l, *xspace;
+
+ xspace = (u_int64_t *)&fe->fe_fpstate->fs_regs[reg & ~1];
+ l = xspace[0];
+#endif /* SUN4U */
+ space = &fe->fe_fpstate->fs_regs[reg];
+ s = space[0];
+ fp->fp_sign = s >> 31;
+ fp->fp_sticky = 0;
+ switch (type) {
+#ifdef SUN4U
+ case FTYPE_LNG:
+ s = fpu_xtof(fp, l);
+ break;
+#endif /* SUN4U */
+
+ case FTYPE_INT:
+ s = fpu_itof(fp, s);
+ break;
+
+ case FTYPE_SNG:
+ s = fpu_stof(fp, s);
+ break;
+
+ case FTYPE_DBL:
+ s = fpu_dtof(fp, s, space[1]);
+ break;
+
+ case FTYPE_EXT:
+ s = fpu_qtof(fp, s, space[1], space[2], space[3]);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ panic("fpu_explode");
+ }
+
+ if (s == FPC_QNAN && (fp->fp_mant[0] & FP_QUIETBIT) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Input is a signalling NaN. All operations that return
+ * an input NaN operand put it through a ``NaN conversion'',
+ * which basically just means ``turn on the quiet bit''.
+ * We do this here so that all NaNs internally look quiet
+ * (we can tell signalling ones by their class).
+ */
+ fp->fp_mant[0] |= FP_QUIETBIT;
+ fe->fe_cx = FSR_NV; /* assert invalid operand */
+ s = FPC_SNAN;
+ }
+ fp->fp_class = s;
+ DPRINTF(FPE_REG, ("fpu_explode: %%%c%d => ", (type == FTYPE_LNG) ? 'x' :
+ ((type == FTYPE_INT) ? 'i' :
+ ((type == FTYPE_SNG) ? 's' :
+ ((type == FTYPE_DBL) ? 'd' :
+ ((type == FTYPE_EXT) ? 'q' : '?')))),
+ reg));
+ DUMPFPN(FPE_REG, fp);
+ DPRINTF(FPE_REG, ("\n"));
+}