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authorMiod Vallat <miod@cvs.openbsd.org>2010-03-22 21:20:59 +0000
committerMiod Vallat <miod@cvs.openbsd.org>2010-03-22 21:20:59 +0000
commitddc208ed863c50de1b0049f18eda0963a62ec0ec (patch)
treedf373fe0cf590e86620e2377b2bea4c9c6670214 /sys/dev/spdmem.c
parent1e86b809c6226672cae0ddc3755bd59698638488 (diff)
Split existing spdmem@i2c code into bus-agnostic spd record decoding code,
and an i2c attachment. No functional change; ok jsg@ deraadt@
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/dev/spdmem.c')
-rw-r--r--sys/dev/spdmem.c794
1 files changed, 794 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/dev/spdmem.c b/sys/dev/spdmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01af573d8d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/dev/spdmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: spdmem.c,v 1.1 2010/03/22 21:20:56 miod Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: spdmem.c,v 1.3 2007/09/20 23:09:59 xtraeme Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicolas Joly
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Paul Goyette
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Tobias Nygren
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Serial Presence Detect (SPD) memory identification
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/device.h>
+
+#include <dev/spdmemvar.h>
+
+/* Encodings of the size used/total byte for certain memory types */
+#define SPDMEM_SPDSIZE_MASK 0x0F /* SPD EEPROM Size */
+
+#define SPDMEM_SPDLEN_128 0x00 /* SPD EEPROM Sizes */
+#define SPDMEM_SPDLEN_176 0x10
+#define SPDMEM_SPDLEN_256 0x20
+#define SPDMEM_SPDLEN_MASK 0x70 /* Bits 4 - 6 */
+
+#define SPDMEM_SPDCRC_116 0x80 /* CRC Bytes covered */
+#define SPDMEM_SPDCRC_125 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_SPDCRC_MASK 0x80 /* Bit 7 */
+
+
+/* possible values for the memory type */
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_FPM 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_EDO 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_PIPE_NIBBLE 0x03
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_SDRAM 0x04
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_ROM 0x05
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDRSGRAM 0x06
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDRSDRAM 0x07
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDR2SDRAM 0x08
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_FBDIMM 0x09
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_FBDIMM_PROBE 0x0a
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDR3SDRAM 0x0b
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_NONE 0xff
+
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DIRECT_RAMBUS 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_RAMBUS 0x11
+
+/* possible values for the supply voltage */
+#define SPDMEM_VOLTAGE_TTL_5V 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_VOLTAGE_TTL_LV 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_VOLTAGE_HSTTL_1_5V 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_VOLTAGE_SSTL_3_3V 0x03
+#define SPDMEM_VOLTAGE_SSTL_2_5V 0x04
+#define SPDMEM_VOLTAGE_SSTL_1_8V 0x05
+
+/* possible values for module configuration */
+#define SPDMEM_MODCONFIG_PARITY 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_MODCONFIG_ECC 0x02
+
+/* for DDR2, module configuration is a bit-mask field */
+#define SPDMEM_MODCONFIG_HAS_DATA_PARITY 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_MODCONFIG_HAS_DATA_ECC 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_MODCONFIG_HAS_ADDR_CMD_PARITY 0x04
+
+/* possible values for the refresh field */
+#define SPDMEM_REFRESH_STD 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_REFRESH_QUARTER 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_REFRESH_HALF 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_REFRESH_TWOX 0x03
+#define SPDMEM_REFRESH_FOURX 0x04
+#define SPDMEM_REFRESH_EIGHTX 0x05
+#define SPDMEM_REFRESH_SELFREFRESH 0x80
+
+/* superset types */
+#define SPDMEM_SUPERSET_ESDRAM 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_SUPERSET_DDR_ESDRAM 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_SUPERSET_EDO_PEM 0x03
+#define SPDMEM_SUPERSET_SDR_PEM 0x04
+
+/* FPM and EDO DIMMS */
+#define SPDMEM_FPM_ROWS 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_FPM_COLS 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_FPM_BANKS 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG 0x08
+#define SPDMEM_FPM_REFRESH 0x09
+#define SPDMEM_FPM_SUPERSET 0x0c
+
+/* PC66/PC100/PC133 SDRAM */
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_ROWS 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_COLS 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_BANKS 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_CYCLE 0x06
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_BANKS_PER_CHIP 0x0e
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_MOD_ATTRIB 0x12
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_SUPERSET 0x1d
+
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_FREQUENCY 126
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_CAS 127
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_FREQ_66 0x66
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_FREQ_100 0x64
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_FREQ_133 0x85
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_CAS2 (1 << 1)
+#define SPDMEM_SDR_CAS3 (1 << 2)
+
+/* Rambus Direct DRAM */
+#define SPDMEM_RDR_MODULE_TYPE 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_RDR_ROWS_COLS 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_RDR_BANK 0x02
+
+#define SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_RIMM 1
+#define SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_SORIMM 2
+#define SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_EMBED 3
+#define SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_RIMM32 4
+
+/* Dual Data Rate SDRAM */
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_ROWS 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_COLS 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_RANKS 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_DATAWIDTH 0x03
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_VOLTAGE 0x05
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_CYCLE 0x06
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_REFRESH 0x09
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_BANKS_PER_CHIP 0x0e
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_CAS 0x0f
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_MOD_ATTRIB 0x12
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_SUPERSET 0x1d
+
+#define SPDMEM_DDR_ATTRIB_REG (1 << 1)
+
+/* Dual Data Rate 2 SDRAM */
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_ROWS 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_COLS 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_RANKS 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_DATAWIDTH 0x03
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_VOLTAGE 0x05
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_CYCLE 0x06
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_DIMMTYPE 0x11
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_RANK_DENSITY 0x1c
+
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_TYPE_REGMASK ((1 << 4) | (1 << 0))
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_SODIMM (1 << 2)
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_MICRO_DIMM (1 << 3)
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_MINI_RDIMM (1 << 4)
+#define SPDMEM_DDR2_MINI_UDIMM (1 << 5)
+
+/* DDR2 FB-DIMM SDRAM */
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_RANKS 0x04
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_MTB_DIVIDEND 0x06
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_MTB_DIVISOR 0x07
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_PROTO 0x4e
+
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_RANKS_WIDTH 0x07
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_BANKS 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_COL 0x0c
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_COL_SHIFT 2
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_ROW 0xe0
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_ROW_SHIFT 5
+#define SPDMEM_FBDIMM_PROTO_ECC (1 << 1)
+
+
+/* Dual Data Rate 3 SDRAM */
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MODTYPE 0x00
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_DENSITY 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG 0x04
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH 0x05
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MTB_DIVIDEND 0x07
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MTB_DIVISOR 0x08
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_TCKMIN 0x09
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_THERMAL 0x1d
+
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_DENSITY_CAPMASK 0x0f
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG_CHIPWIDTH_MASK 0x07
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG_BANKS_SHIFT 3
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG_BANKS_MASK 0x07
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH_ECCMASK (1 << 3)
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH_PRIMASK 0x07
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_THERMAL_PRESENT (1 << 7)
+
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_RDIMM 0x01
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_UDIMM 0x02
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_SODIMM 0x03
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MICRO_DIMM 0x04
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MINI_RDIMM 0x05
+#define SPDMEM_DDR3_MINI_UDIMM 0x06
+
+static const uint8_t ddr2_cycle_tenths[] = {
+ 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 25, 33, 66, 75, 0, 0
+};
+
+#define SPDMEM_TYPE_MAXLEN 16
+
+uint16_t spdmem_crc16(struct spdmem_softc *, int);
+static inline
+uint8_t spdmem_read(struct spdmem_softc *, uint8_t);
+void spdmem_sdram_decode(struct spdmem_softc *, struct spdmem *);
+void spdmem_rdr_decode(struct spdmem_softc *, struct spdmem *);
+void spdmem_ddr_decode(struct spdmem_softc *, struct spdmem *);
+void spdmem_ddr2_decode(struct spdmem_softc *, struct spdmem *);
+void spdmem_fbdimm_decode(struct spdmem_softc *, struct spdmem *);
+void spdmem_ddr3_decode(struct spdmem_softc *, struct spdmem *);
+
+struct cfdriver spdmem_cd = {
+ NULL, "spdmem", DV_DULL
+};
+
+#define IS_RAMBUS_TYPE (s->sm_len < 4)
+
+static const char *spdmem_basic_types[] = {
+ "unknown",
+ "FPM",
+ "EDO",
+ "Pipelined Nibble",
+ "SDRAM",
+ "ROM",
+ "DDR SGRAM",
+ "DDR SDRAM",
+ "DDR2 SDRAM",
+ "DDR2 SDRAM FB-DIMM",
+ "DDR2 SDRAM FB-DIMM Probe",
+ "DDR3 SDRAM"
+};
+
+static const char *spdmem_superset_types[] = {
+ "unknown",
+ "ESDRAM",
+ "DDR ESDRAM",
+ "PEM EDO",
+ "PEM SDRAM"
+};
+
+static const char *spdmem_parity_types[] = {
+ "non-parity",
+ "data parity",
+ "ECC",
+ "data parity and ECC",
+ "cmd/addr parity",
+ "cmd/addr/data parity",
+ "cmd/addr parity, data ECC",
+ "cmd/addr/data parity, data ECC"
+};
+
+static inline uint8_t
+spdmem_read(struct spdmem_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
+{
+ return (*sc->sc_read)(sc, reg);
+}
+
+/* CRC functions used for certain memory types */
+uint16_t
+spdmem_crc16(struct spdmem_softc *sc, int count)
+{
+ uint16_t crc;
+ int i, j;
+ uint8_t val;
+ crc = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j <= count; j++) {
+ val = spdmem_read(sc, j);
+ crc = crc ^ val << 8;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+ if (crc & 0x8000)
+ crc = crc << 1 ^ 0x1021;
+ else
+ crc = crc << 1;
+ }
+ return (crc & 0xFFFF);
+}
+
+void
+spdmem_sdram_decode(struct spdmem_softc *sc, struct spdmem *s)
+{
+ const char *type;
+ int dimm_size, p_clk;
+ int num_banks, per_chip;
+ uint8_t rows, cols;
+
+ type = spdmem_basic_types[s->sm_type];
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_SUPERSET] == SPDMEM_SUPERSET_SDR_PEM)
+ type = spdmem_superset_types[SPDMEM_SUPERSET_SDR_PEM];
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_SUPERSET] == SPDMEM_SUPERSET_ESDRAM)
+ type = spdmem_superset_types[SPDMEM_SUPERSET_ESDRAM];
+
+ num_banks = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_BANKS];
+ per_chip = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_BANKS_PER_CHIP];
+ rows = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_ROWS] & 0x0f;
+ cols = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_COLS] & 0x0f;
+ dimm_size = (1 << (rows + cols - 17)) * num_banks * per_chip;
+
+ if (dimm_size > 0) {
+ if (dimm_size < 1024)
+ printf(" %dMB", dimm_size);
+ else
+ printf(" %dGB", dimm_size / 1024);
+ }
+
+ printf(" %s", type);
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_MOD_ATTRIB] & SPDMEM_DDR_ATTRIB_REG)
+ printf(" registered");
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG] < 8)
+ printf(" %s",
+ spdmem_parity_types[s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG]]);
+
+ p_clk = 66;
+ if (s->sm_len >= 128) {
+ switch (spdmem_read(sc, SPDMEM_SDR_FREQUENCY)) {
+ case SPDMEM_SDR_FREQ_100:
+ case SPDMEM_SDR_FREQ_133:
+ /* We need to check ns to decide here */
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_CYCLE] < 0x80)
+ p_clk = 133;
+ else
+ p_clk = 100;
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_SDR_FREQ_66:
+ default:
+ p_clk = 66;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ printf(" PC%d", p_clk);
+
+ /* Print CAS latency */
+ if (s->sm_len < 128)
+ return;
+ if (spdmem_read(sc, SPDMEM_SDR_CAS) & SPDMEM_SDR_CAS2)
+ printf("CL2");
+ else if (spdmem_read(sc, SPDMEM_SDR_CAS) & SPDMEM_SDR_CAS3)
+ printf("CL3");
+}
+
+void
+spdmem_rdr_decode(struct spdmem_softc *sc, struct spdmem *s)
+{
+ int rimm_size;
+ uint8_t row_bits, col_bits, bank_bits;
+
+ row_bits = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_RDR_ROWS_COLS] >> 4;
+ col_bits = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_RDR_ROWS_COLS] & 0x0f;
+ bank_bits = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_RDR_BANK] & 0x07;
+
+ /* subtracting 13 here is a cheaper way of dividing by 8k later */
+ rimm_size = 1 << (row_bits + col_bits + bank_bits - 13);
+
+ if (rimm_size < 1024)
+ printf(" %dMB ", rimm_size);
+ else
+ printf(" %dGB ", rimm_size / 1024);
+
+ switch(s->sm_data[SPDMEM_RDR_MODULE_TYPE]) {
+ case SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_RIMM:
+ printf("RIMM");
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_SORIMM:
+ printf("SO-RIMM");
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_EMBED:
+ printf("Embedded Rambus");
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_RDR_TYPE_RIMM32:
+ printf("RIMM32");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+spdmem_ddr_decode(struct spdmem_softc *sc, struct spdmem *s)
+{
+ const char *type;
+ int dimm_size, cycle_time, d_clk, p_clk, bits;
+ int i, num_banks, per_chip;
+ uint8_t config, rows, cols, cl;
+
+ type = spdmem_basic_types[s->sm_type];
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_SUPERSET] == SPDMEM_SUPERSET_DDR_ESDRAM)
+ type = spdmem_superset_types[SPDMEM_SUPERSET_DDR_ESDRAM];
+
+ num_banks = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_BANKS];
+ per_chip = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_BANKS_PER_CHIP];
+ rows = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_ROWS] & 0x0f;
+ cols = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_SDR_COLS] & 0x0f;
+ dimm_size = (1 << (rows + cols - 17)) * num_banks * per_chip;
+
+ if (dimm_size > 0) {
+ if (dimm_size < 1024)
+ printf(" %dMB", dimm_size);
+ else
+ printf(" %dGB", dimm_size / 1024);
+ }
+
+ printf(" %s", type);
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_MOD_ATTRIB] & SPDMEM_DDR_ATTRIB_REG)
+ printf(" registered");
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG] < 8)
+ printf(" %s",
+ spdmem_parity_types[s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG]]);
+
+ /* cycle_time is expressed in units of 0.01 ns */
+ cycle_time = (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_CYCLE] >> 4) * 100 +
+ (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_CYCLE] & 0x0f) * 10;
+
+ if (cycle_time != 0) {
+ /*
+ * cycle time is scaled by a factor of 100 to avoid using
+ * floating point. Calculate memory speed as the number
+ * of cycles per microsecond.
+ * DDR uses dual-pumped clock
+ */
+ d_clk = 100 * 1000 * 2;
+ config = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG];
+ bits = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_DATAWIDTH] |
+ (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_DATAWIDTH + 1] << 8);
+ if (config == 1 || config == 2)
+ bits -= 8;
+
+ d_clk /= cycle_time;
+ p_clk = d_clk * bits / 8;
+ if ((p_clk % 100) >= 50)
+ p_clk += 50;
+ p_clk -= p_clk % 100;
+ printf(" PC%d", p_clk);
+ }
+
+ /* Print CAS latency */
+ for (i = 6; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_CAS] & (1 << i)) {
+ cl = ((i * 10) / 2) + 10;
+ printf("CL%d.%d", cl / 10, cl % 10);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+spdmem_ddr2_decode(struct spdmem_softc *sc, struct spdmem *s)
+{
+ const char *type;
+ int dimm_size, cycle_time, d_clk, p_clk, bits;
+ int i, num_ranks, density;
+ uint8_t config;
+
+ type = spdmem_basic_types[s->sm_type];
+
+ num_ranks = (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_RANKS] & 0x7) + 1;
+ density = (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_RANK_DENSITY] & 0xf0) |
+ ((s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_RANK_DENSITY] & 0x0f) << 8);
+ dimm_size = num_ranks * density * 4;
+
+ if (dimm_size > 0) {
+ if (dimm_size < 1024)
+ printf(" %dMB", dimm_size);
+ else
+ printf(" %dGB", dimm_size / 1024);
+ }
+
+ printf(" %s", type);
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_DIMMTYPE] & SPDMEM_DDR2_TYPE_REGMASK)
+ printf(" registered");
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG] < 8)
+ printf(" %s",
+ spdmem_parity_types[s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG]]);
+
+ /* cycle_time is expressed in units of 0.01 ns */
+ cycle_time = (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_CYCLE] >> 4) * 100 +
+ ddr2_cycle_tenths[(s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_CYCLE] & 0x0f)];
+
+ if (cycle_time != 0) {
+ /*
+ * cycle time is scaled by a factor of 100 to avoid using
+ * floating point. Calculate memory speed as the number
+ * of cycles per microsecond.
+ * DDR2 uses quad-pumped clock
+ */
+ d_clk = 100 * 1000 * 4;
+ config = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FPM_CONFIG];
+ bits = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_DATAWIDTH];
+ if ((config & 0x03) != 0)
+ bits -= 8;
+ d_clk /= cycle_time;
+ d_clk = (d_clk + 1) / 2;
+ p_clk = d_clk * bits / 8;
+ p_clk -= p_clk % 100;
+ printf(" PC2-%d", p_clk);
+ }
+
+ /* Print CAS latency */
+ for (i = 5; i >= 2; i--) {
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR_CAS] & (i << i)) {
+ printf("CL%d", i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR2_DIMMTYPE]) {
+ case SPDMEM_DDR2_SODIMM:
+ printf(" SO-DIMM");
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_DDR2_MICRO_DIMM:
+ printf(" Micro-DIMM");
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_DDR2_MINI_RDIMM:
+ case SPDMEM_DDR2_MINI_UDIMM:
+ printf(" Mini-DIMM");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+spdmem_fbdimm_decode(struct spdmem_softc *sc, struct spdmem *s)
+{
+ int dimm_size, num_banks, cycle_time, d_clk, p_clk, bits;
+ uint8_t rows, cols, banks, dividend, divisor;
+ /*
+ * FB-DIMM is very much like DDR3
+ */
+
+ banks = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR] & SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_BANKS;
+ cols = (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR] & SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_COL) >>
+ SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_COL_SHIFT;
+ rows = (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR] & SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_ROW) >>
+ SPDMEM_FBDIMM_ADDR_ROW_SHIFT;
+ dimm_size = rows + 12 + cols + 9 - 20 - 3;
+ num_banks = 1 << (banks + 2);
+
+ if (dimm_size < 1024)
+ printf(" %dMB", dimm_size);
+ else
+ printf(" %dGB", dimm_size / 1024);
+
+ dividend = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FBDIMM_MTB_DIVIDEND];
+ divisor = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FBDIMM_MTB_DIVISOR];
+
+ cycle_time = (1000 * dividend + (divisor / 2)) / divisor;
+
+ if (cycle_time != 0) {
+ /*
+ * cycle time is scaled by a factor of 1000 to avoid using
+ * floating point. Calculate memory speed as the number
+ * of cycles per microsecond.
+ */
+ d_clk = 1000 * 1000;
+
+ /* DDR2 FB-DIMM uses a dual-pumped clock */
+ d_clk *= 2;
+ bits = 1 << ((s->sm_data[SPDMEM_FBDIMM_RANKS] &
+ SPDMEM_FBDIMM_RANKS_WIDTH) + 2);
+
+ p_clk = (d_clk * bits) / 8 / cycle_time;
+ d_clk = ((d_clk + cycle_time / 2) ) / cycle_time;
+ p_clk -= p_clk % 100;
+ printf(" PC2-%d", p_clk);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+spdmem_ddr3_decode(struct spdmem_softc *sc, struct spdmem *s)
+{
+ const char *type;
+ int dimm_size, cycle_time, d_clk, p_clk, bits;
+ uint8_t mtype, chipsize, dividend, divisor;
+ uint8_t datawidth, chipwidth, physbanks;
+
+ type = spdmem_basic_types[s->sm_type];
+
+ chipsize = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_DENSITY] &
+ SPDMEM_DDR3_DENSITY_CAPMASK;
+ datawidth = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH] &
+ SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH_PRIMASK;
+ chipwidth = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG] &
+ SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG_CHIPWIDTH_MASK;
+ physbanks = (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG] >>
+ SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG_BANKS_SHIFT) & SPDMEM_DDR3_MOD_ORG_BANKS_MASK;
+
+ dimm_size = (chipsize + 28 - 20) - 3 + (datawidth + 3) -
+ (chipwidth + 2);
+ dimm_size = (1 << dimm_size) * (physbanks + 1);
+
+ if (dimm_size < 1024)
+ printf(" %dMB", dimm_size);
+ else
+ printf(" %dGB", dimm_size / 1024);
+
+ printf(" %s", type);
+
+ mtype = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_MODTYPE];
+ if (mtype == SPDMEM_DDR3_RDIMM || mtype == SPDMEM_DDR3_MINI_RDIMM)
+ printf(" registered");
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH] & SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH_ECCMASK)
+ printf(" ECC");
+
+ dividend = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_MTB_DIVIDEND];
+ divisor = s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_MTB_DIVISOR];
+ cycle_time = (1000 * dividend + (divisor / 2)) / divisor;
+ cycle_time *= s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_TCKMIN];
+
+ if (cycle_time != 0) {
+ /*
+ * cycle time is scaled by a factor of 1000 to avoid using
+ * floating point. Calculate memory speed as the number
+ * of cycles per microsecond.
+ * DDR3 uses a dual-pumped clock
+ */
+ d_clk = 1000 * 1000;
+ d_clk *= 2;
+ bits = 1 << ((s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH] &
+ SPDMEM_DDR3_DATAWIDTH_PRIMASK) + 3);
+ /*
+ * Calculate p_clk first, since for DDR3 we need maximum
+ * significance. DDR3 rating is not rounded to a multiple
+ * of 100. This results in cycle_time of 1.5ns displayed
+ * as p_clk PC3-10666 (d_clk DDR3-1333)
+ */
+ p_clk = (d_clk * bits) / 8 / cycle_time;
+ p_clk -= (p_clk % 100);
+ d_clk = ((d_clk + cycle_time / 2) ) / cycle_time;
+ printf(" PC3-%d", p_clk);
+ }
+
+ switch (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_MODTYPE]) {
+ case SPDMEM_DDR3_SODIMM:
+ printf(" SO-DIMM");
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_DDR3_MICRO_DIMM:
+ printf(" Micro-DIMM");
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_DDR3_MINI_RDIMM:
+ case SPDMEM_DDR3_MINI_UDIMM:
+ printf(" Mini-DIMM");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (s->sm_data[SPDMEM_DDR3_THERMAL] & SPDMEM_DDR3_THERMAL_PRESENT)
+ printf(" with thermal sensor");
+}
+
+int
+spdmem_probe(struct spdmem_softc *sc)
+{
+ uint8_t i, val, type;
+ int cksum = 0;
+ int spd_len, spd_crc_cover;
+ uint16_t crc_calc, crc_spd;
+
+ type = spdmem_read(sc, 2);
+ /* For older memory types, validate the checksum over 1st 63 bytes */
+ if (type <= SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDR2SDRAM) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 63; i++)
+ cksum += spdmem_read(sc, i);
+
+ val = spdmem_read(sc, 63);
+
+ if (cksum == 0 || (cksum & 0xff) != val) {
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* For DDR3 and FBDIMM, verify the CRC */
+ else if (type <= SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDR3SDRAM) {
+ spd_len = spdmem_read(sc, 0);
+ if (spd_len && SPDMEM_SPDCRC_116)
+ spd_crc_cover = 116;
+ else
+ spd_crc_cover = 125;
+ switch (spd_len & SPDMEM_SPDLEN_MASK) {
+ case SPDMEM_SPDLEN_128:
+ spd_len = 128;
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_SPDLEN_176:
+ spd_len = 176;
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_SPDLEN_256:
+ spd_len = 256;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (spd_crc_cover > spd_len)
+ return 0;
+ crc_calc = spdmem_crc16(sc, spd_crc_cover);
+ crc_spd = spdmem_read(sc, 127) << 8;
+ crc_spd |= spdmem_read(sc, 126);
+ if (crc_calc != crc_spd) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+spdmem_attach_common(struct spdmem_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct spdmem *s = &(sc->sc_spd_data);
+ int i;
+
+ /* All SPD have at least 64 bytes of data including checksum */
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+ ((uint8_t *)s)[i] = spdmem_read(sc, i);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Decode and print SPD contents
+ */
+ if (s->sm_len < 4) {
+ if (s->sm_type == SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DIRECT_RAMBUS)
+ spdmem_rdr_decode(sc, s);
+ else
+ printf(" no decode method for Rambus memory");
+ } else {
+ switch(s->sm_type) {
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_EDO:
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_SDRAM:
+ spdmem_sdram_decode(sc, s);
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDRSDRAM:
+ spdmem_ddr_decode(sc, s);
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDR2SDRAM:
+ spdmem_ddr2_decode(sc, s);
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_FBDIMM:
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_FBDIMM_PROBE:
+ spdmem_fbdimm_decode(sc, s);
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_DDR3SDRAM:
+ spdmem_ddr3_decode(sc, s);
+ break;
+ case SPDMEM_MEMTYPE_NONE:
+ printf(" no EEPROM found");
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (s->sm_type <= 10)
+ printf(" no decode method for %s memory",
+ spdmem_basic_types[s->sm_type]);
+ else
+ printf(" unknown memory type %d", s->sm_type);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("\n");
+}