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authorTheo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org>1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000
committerTheo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org>1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000
commitd6583bb2a13f329cf0332ef2570eb8bb8fc0e39c (patch)
treeece253b876159b39c620e62b6c9b1174642e070e /usr.bin/touch
initial import of NetBSD tree
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/touch')
-rw-r--r--usr.bin/touch/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--usr.bin/touch/touch.1169
-rw-r--r--usr.bin/touch/touch.c354
3 files changed, 529 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/touch/Makefile b/usr.bin/touch/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..29eb115f800
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/touch/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.3 1994/12/07 09:19:47 jtc Exp $
+# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
+
+PROG= touch
+
+.include <bsd.prog.mk>
diff --git a/usr.bin/touch/touch.1 b/usr.bin/touch/touch.1
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e52a5f36527
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/touch/touch.1
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+.\" $NetBSD: touch.1,v 1.8 1995/08/31 22:10:05 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)touch.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
+.\"
+.Dd April 28, 1995
+.Dt TOUCH 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm touch
+.Nd change file access and modification times
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm touch
+.Op Fl acfm
+.Op Fl r Ar file
+.Op Fl t Ar [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]
+.Ar file ...
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm touch
+utility sets the modification and access times of files to the
+current time of day.
+If the file doesn't exist, it is created with default permissions.
+.Pp
+The following options are available:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fl a
+Change the access time of the file.
+The modification time of the file is not changed unless the
+.Fl m
+flag is also specified.
+.It Fl c
+Do not create the file if it does not exist.
+The
+.Nm touch
+utility does not treat this as an error.
+No error messages are displayed and the exit value is not affected.
+.It Fl f
+Attempt to force the update, even if the file permissions do not
+currently permit it.
+.It Fl m
+Change the modification time of the file.
+The access time of the file is not changed unless the
+.Fl a
+flag is also specified.
+.It Fl r
+Use the access and modifications times from the specified file
+instead of the current time of day.
+.It Fl t
+Change the access and modification times to the specified time.
+The argument should be in the form
+.Dq [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]
+where each pair of letters represents the following:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset indent
+.It Ar CC
+The first two digits of the year (the century).
+.It Ar YY
+The second two digits of the year.
+If
+.Dq YY
+is specified, but
+.Dq CC
+is not, a value for
+.Dq YY
+between 69 and 99 results in a
+.Dq CC
+value of 19.
+Otherwise, a
+.Dq CC
+value of 20 is used.
+.It Ar MM
+The month of the year, from 1 to 12.
+.It Ar DD
+the day of the month, from 1 to 31.
+.It Ar hh
+The hour of the day, from 0 to 23.
+.It Ar mm
+The minute of the hour, from 0 to 59.
+.It Ar SS
+The second of the minute, from 0 to 61.
+.El
+.Pp
+If the
+.Dq CC
+and
+.Dq YY
+letter pairs are not specified, the values default to the current
+year.
+If the
+.Dq SS
+letter pair is not specified, the value defaults to 0.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm touch
+utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr utimes 2
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+The obsolescent form of
+.Nm touch ,
+where a time format is specified as the first argument, is supported.
+When no
+.Fl r
+or
+.Fl t
+option is specified, there are at least two arguments, and the first
+argument is a string of digits either eight or ten characters in length,
+the first argument is interpreted as a time specification of the form
+.Dq MMDDhhmm[YY] .
+.Pp
+The
+.Dq MM ,
+.Dq DD ,
+.Dq hh
+and
+.Dq mm
+letter pairs are treated as their counterparts specified to the
+.Fl t
+option.
+If the
+.Dq YY
+letter pair is in the range 69 to 99, the year is set to 1969 to 1999,
+otherwise, the year is set in the 21st century.
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm touch
+utility appeared in
+.At v7 .
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm touch
+utility is expected to be a superset of the
+.St -p1003.2
+specification.
diff --git a/usr.bin/touch/touch.c b/usr.bin/touch/touch.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9465bc0925a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/touch/touch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+/* $NetBSD: touch.c,v 1.11 1995/08/31 22:10:06 jtc Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)touch.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: touch.c,v 1.11 1995/08/31 22:10:06 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int rw __P((char *, struct stat *, int));
+void stime_arg1 __P((char *, struct timeval *));
+void stime_arg2 __P((char *, int, struct timeval *));
+void stime_file __P((char *, struct timeval *));
+void usage __P((void));
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char *argv[];
+{
+ struct stat sb;
+ struct timeval tv[2];
+ int aflag, cflag, fflag, mflag, ch, fd, len, rval, timeset;
+ char *p;
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+
+ aflag = cflag = fflag = mflag = timeset = 0;
+ if (gettimeofday(&tv[0], NULL))
+ err(1, "gettimeofday");
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "acfmr:t:")) != EOF)
+ switch(ch) {
+ case 'a':
+ aflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ cflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ fflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ mflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ timeset = 1;
+ stime_file(optarg, tv);
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ timeset = 1;
+ stime_arg1(optarg, tv);
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ /* Default is both -a and -m. */
+ if (aflag == 0 && mflag == 0)
+ aflag = mflag = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If no -r or -t flag, at least two operands, the first of which
+ * is an 8 or 10 digit number, use the obsolete time specification.
+ */
+ if (!timeset && argc > 1) {
+ (void)strtol(argv[0], &p, 10);
+ len = p - argv[0];
+ if (*p == '\0' && (len == 8 || len == 10)) {
+ timeset = 1;
+ stime_arg2(*argv++, len == 10, tv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise use the current time of day. */
+ if (!timeset)
+ tv[1] = tv[0];
+
+ if (*argv == NULL)
+ usage();
+
+ for (rval = 0; *argv; ++argv) {
+ /* See if the file exists. */
+ if (stat(*argv, &sb))
+ if (!cflag) {
+ /* Create the file. */
+ fd = open(*argv,
+ O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, DEFFILEMODE);
+ if (fd == -1 || fstat(fd, &sb) || close(fd)) {
+ rval = 1;
+ warn("%s", *argv);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* If using the current time, we're done. */
+ if (!timeset)
+ continue;
+ } else
+ continue;
+
+ if (!aflag)
+ TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
+ if (!mflag)
+ TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
+
+ /* Try utimes(2). */
+ if (!utimes(*argv, tv))
+ continue;
+
+ /* If the user specified a time, nothing else we can do. */
+ if (timeset) {
+ rval = 1;
+ warn("%s", *argv);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * System V and POSIX 1003.1 require that a NULL argument
+ * set the access/modification times to the current time.
+ * The permission checks are different, too, in that the
+ * ability to write the file is sufficient. Take a shot.
+ */
+ if (!utimes(*argv, NULL))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Try reading/writing. */
+ if (rw(*argv, &sb, fflag))
+ rval = 1;
+ }
+ exit(rval);
+}
+
+#define ATOI2(ar) ((ar)[0] - '0') * 10 + ((ar)[1] - '0'); (ar) += 2;
+
+void
+stime_arg1(arg, tvp)
+ char *arg;
+ struct timeval *tvp;
+{
+ struct tm *t;
+ time_t tmptime;
+ int yearset;
+ char *p;
+ /* Start with the current time. */
+ tmptime = tvp[0].tv_sec;
+ if ((t = localtime(&tmptime)) == NULL)
+ err(1, "localtime");
+ /* [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] */
+ if ((p = strchr(arg, '.')) == NULL)
+ t->tm_sec = 0; /* Seconds defaults to 0. */
+ else {
+ if (strlen(p + 1) != 2)
+ goto terr;
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ t->tm_sec = ATOI2(p);
+ }
+
+ yearset = 0;
+ switch(strlen(arg)) {
+ case 12: /* CCYYMMDDhhmm */
+ t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg);
+ t->tm_year *= 100;
+ yearset = 1;
+ /* FALLTHOUGH */
+ case 10: /* YYMMDDhhmm */
+ if (yearset) {
+ yearset = ATOI2(arg);
+ t->tm_year += yearset;
+ } else {
+ yearset = ATOI2(arg);
+ if (yearset < 69)
+ t->tm_year = yearset + 2000;
+ else
+ t->tm_year = yearset + 1900;
+ }
+ t->tm_year -= 1900; /* Convert to UNIX time. */
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 8: /* MMDDhhmm */
+ t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg);
+ --t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */
+ t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
+ t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
+ t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto terr;
+ }
+
+ t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */
+ tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
+ if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
+terr: errx(1,
+ "out of range or illegal time specification: [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]");
+
+ tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0;
+}
+
+void
+stime_arg2(arg, year, tvp)
+ char *arg;
+ int year;
+ struct timeval *tvp;
+{
+ struct tm *t;
+ time_t tmptime;
+ /* Start with the current time. */
+ tmptime = tvp[0].tv_sec;
+ if ((t = localtime(&tmptime)) == NULL)
+ err(1, "localtime");
+
+ t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg); /* MMDDhhmm[yy] */
+ --t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */
+ t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
+ t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
+ t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
+ if (year)
+ t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg);
+
+ t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */
+ tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
+ if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
+ errx(1,
+ "out of range or illegal time specification: MMDDhhmm[yy]");
+
+ tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0;
+}
+
+void
+stime_file(fname, tvp)
+ char *fname;
+ struct timeval *tvp;
+{
+ struct stat sb;
+
+ if (stat(fname, &sb))
+ err(1, "%s", fname);
+ TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tvp, &sb.st_atimespec);
+ TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tvp + 1, &sb.st_mtimespec);
+}
+
+int
+rw(fname, sbp, force)
+ char *fname;
+ struct stat *sbp;
+ int force;
+{
+ int fd, needed_chmod, rval;
+ u_char byte;
+
+ /* Try regular files and directories. */
+ if (!S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(sbp->st_mode)) {
+ warnx("%s: %s", fname, strerror(EFTYPE));
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ needed_chmod = rval = 0;
+ if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) {
+ if (!force || chmod(fname, DEFFILEMODE))
+ goto err;
+ if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
+ goto err;
+ needed_chmod = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (sbp->st_size != 0) {
+ if (read(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte))
+ goto err;
+ if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+ goto err;
+ if (write(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte))
+ goto err;
+ } else {
+ if (write(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte)) {
+err: rval = 1;
+ warn("%s", fname);
+ } else if (ftruncate(fd, (off_t)0)) {
+ rval = 1;
+ warn("%s: file modified", fname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (close(fd) && rval != 1) {
+ rval = 1;
+ warn("%s", fname);
+ }
+ if (needed_chmod && chmod(fname, sbp->st_mode) && rval != 1) {
+ rval = 1;
+ warn("%s: permissions modified", fname);
+ }
+ return (rval);
+}
+
+__dead void
+usage()
+{
+ (void)fprintf(stderr,
+ "usage: touch [-acfm] [-r file] [-t time] file ...\n");
+ exit(1);
+}