diff options
author | Theo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org> | 1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000 |
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committer | Theo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org> | 1995-10-18 08:53:40 +0000 |
commit | d6583bb2a13f329cf0332ef2570eb8bb8fc0e39c (patch) | |
tree | ece253b876159b39c620e62b6c9b1174642e070e /usr.bin/touch |
initial import of NetBSD tree
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/touch')
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/touch/Makefile | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/touch/touch.1 | 169 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/touch/touch.c | 354 |
3 files changed, 529 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/touch/Makefile b/usr.bin/touch/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..29eb115f800 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/touch/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.3 1994/12/07 09:19:47 jtc Exp $ +# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93 + +PROG= touch + +.include <bsd.prog.mk> diff --git a/usr.bin/touch/touch.1 b/usr.bin/touch/touch.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e52a5f36527 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/touch/touch.1 @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +.\" $NetBSD: touch.1,v 1.8 1995/08/31 22:10:05 jtc Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by +.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +.\" must display the following acknowledgement: +.\" This product includes software developed by the University of +.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)touch.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95 +.\" +.Dd April 28, 1995 +.Dt TOUCH 1 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm touch +.Nd change file access and modification times +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm touch +.Op Fl acfm +.Op Fl r Ar file +.Op Fl t Ar [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] +.Ar file ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm touch +utility sets the modification and access times of files to the +current time of day. +If the file doesn't exist, it is created with default permissions. +.Pp +The following options are available: +.Bl -tag -width Ds +.It Fl a +Change the access time of the file. +The modification time of the file is not changed unless the +.Fl m +flag is also specified. +.It Fl c +Do not create the file if it does not exist. +The +.Nm touch +utility does not treat this as an error. +No error messages are displayed and the exit value is not affected. +.It Fl f +Attempt to force the update, even if the file permissions do not +currently permit it. +.It Fl m +Change the modification time of the file. +The access time of the file is not changed unless the +.Fl a +flag is also specified. +.It Fl r +Use the access and modifications times from the specified file +instead of the current time of day. +.It Fl t +Change the access and modification times to the specified time. +The argument should be in the form +.Dq [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] +where each pair of letters represents the following: +.Pp +.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset indent +.It Ar CC +The first two digits of the year (the century). +.It Ar YY +The second two digits of the year. +If +.Dq YY +is specified, but +.Dq CC +is not, a value for +.Dq YY +between 69 and 99 results in a +.Dq CC +value of 19. +Otherwise, a +.Dq CC +value of 20 is used. +.It Ar MM +The month of the year, from 1 to 12. +.It Ar DD +the day of the month, from 1 to 31. +.It Ar hh +The hour of the day, from 0 to 23. +.It Ar mm +The minute of the hour, from 0 to 59. +.It Ar SS +The second of the minute, from 0 to 61. +.El +.Pp +If the +.Dq CC +and +.Dq YY +letter pairs are not specified, the values default to the current +year. +If the +.Dq SS +letter pair is not specified, the value defaults to 0. +.El +.Pp +The +.Nm touch +utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr utimes 2 +.Sh COMPATIBILITY +The obsolescent form of +.Nm touch , +where a time format is specified as the first argument, is supported. +When no +.Fl r +or +.Fl t +option is specified, there are at least two arguments, and the first +argument is a string of digits either eight or ten characters in length, +the first argument is interpreted as a time specification of the form +.Dq MMDDhhmm[YY] . +.Pp +The +.Dq MM , +.Dq DD , +.Dq hh +and +.Dq mm +letter pairs are treated as their counterparts specified to the +.Fl t +option. +If the +.Dq YY +letter pair is in the range 69 to 99, the year is set to 1969 to 1999, +otherwise, the year is set in the 21st century. +.Sh HISTORY +A +.Nm touch +utility appeared in +.At v7 . +.Sh STANDARDS +The +.Nm touch +utility is expected to be a superset of the +.St -p1003.2 +specification. diff --git a/usr.bin/touch/touch.c b/usr.bin/touch/touch.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9465bc0925a --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/touch/touch.c @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ +/* $NetBSD: touch.c,v 1.11 1995/08/31 22:10:06 jtc Exp $ */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 1993 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by the University of + * California, Berkeley and its contributors. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef lint +static char copyright[] = +"@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\ + The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; +#endif /* not lint */ + +#ifndef lint +#if 0 +static char sccsid[] = "@(#)touch.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95"; +#endif +static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: touch.c,v 1.11 1995/08/31 22:10:06 jtc Exp $"; +#endif /* not lint */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include <err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +int rw __P((char *, struct stat *, int)); +void stime_arg1 __P((char *, struct timeval *)); +void stime_arg2 __P((char *, int, struct timeval *)); +void stime_file __P((char *, struct timeval *)); +void usage __P((void)); + +int +main(argc, argv) + int argc; + char *argv[]; +{ + struct stat sb; + struct timeval tv[2]; + int aflag, cflag, fflag, mflag, ch, fd, len, rval, timeset; + char *p; + + setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); + + aflag = cflag = fflag = mflag = timeset = 0; + if (gettimeofday(&tv[0], NULL)) + err(1, "gettimeofday"); + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "acfmr:t:")) != EOF) + switch(ch) { + case 'a': + aflag = 1; + break; + case 'c': + cflag = 1; + break; + case 'f': + fflag = 1; + break; + case 'm': + mflag = 1; + break; + case 'r': + timeset = 1; + stime_file(optarg, tv); + break; + case 't': + timeset = 1; + stime_arg1(optarg, tv); + break; + case '?': + default: + usage(); + } + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + /* Default is both -a and -m. */ + if (aflag == 0 && mflag == 0) + aflag = mflag = 1; + + /* + * If no -r or -t flag, at least two operands, the first of which + * is an 8 or 10 digit number, use the obsolete time specification. + */ + if (!timeset && argc > 1) { + (void)strtol(argv[0], &p, 10); + len = p - argv[0]; + if (*p == '\0' && (len == 8 || len == 10)) { + timeset = 1; + stime_arg2(*argv++, len == 10, tv); + } + } + + /* Otherwise use the current time of day. */ + if (!timeset) + tv[1] = tv[0]; + + if (*argv == NULL) + usage(); + + for (rval = 0; *argv; ++argv) { + /* See if the file exists. */ + if (stat(*argv, &sb)) + if (!cflag) { + /* Create the file. */ + fd = open(*argv, + O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, DEFFILEMODE); + if (fd == -1 || fstat(fd, &sb) || close(fd)) { + rval = 1; + warn("%s", *argv); + continue; + } + + /* If using the current time, we're done. */ + if (!timeset) + continue; + } else + continue; + + if (!aflag) + TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &sb.st_atimespec); + if (!mflag) + TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &sb.st_mtimespec); + + /* Try utimes(2). */ + if (!utimes(*argv, tv)) + continue; + + /* If the user specified a time, nothing else we can do. */ + if (timeset) { + rval = 1; + warn("%s", *argv); + } + + /* + * System V and POSIX 1003.1 require that a NULL argument + * set the access/modification times to the current time. + * The permission checks are different, too, in that the + * ability to write the file is sufficient. Take a shot. + */ + if (!utimes(*argv, NULL)) + continue; + + /* Try reading/writing. */ + if (rw(*argv, &sb, fflag)) + rval = 1; + } + exit(rval); +} + +#define ATOI2(ar) ((ar)[0] - '0') * 10 + ((ar)[1] - '0'); (ar) += 2; + +void +stime_arg1(arg, tvp) + char *arg; + struct timeval *tvp; +{ + struct tm *t; + time_t tmptime; + int yearset; + char *p; + /* Start with the current time. */ + tmptime = tvp[0].tv_sec; + if ((t = localtime(&tmptime)) == NULL) + err(1, "localtime"); + /* [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] */ + if ((p = strchr(arg, '.')) == NULL) + t->tm_sec = 0; /* Seconds defaults to 0. */ + else { + if (strlen(p + 1) != 2) + goto terr; + *p++ = '\0'; + t->tm_sec = ATOI2(p); + } + + yearset = 0; + switch(strlen(arg)) { + case 12: /* CCYYMMDDhhmm */ + t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg); + t->tm_year *= 100; + yearset = 1; + /* FALLTHOUGH */ + case 10: /* YYMMDDhhmm */ + if (yearset) { + yearset = ATOI2(arg); + t->tm_year += yearset; + } else { + yearset = ATOI2(arg); + if (yearset < 69) + t->tm_year = yearset + 2000; + else + t->tm_year = yearset + 1900; + } + t->tm_year -= 1900; /* Convert to UNIX time. */ + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case 8: /* MMDDhhmm */ + t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg); + --t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */ + t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg); + t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg); + t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg); + break; + default: + goto terr; + } + + t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */ + tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t); + if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1) +terr: errx(1, + "out of range or illegal time specification: [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]"); + + tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0; +} + +void +stime_arg2(arg, year, tvp) + char *arg; + int year; + struct timeval *tvp; +{ + struct tm *t; + time_t tmptime; + /* Start with the current time. */ + tmptime = tvp[0].tv_sec; + if ((t = localtime(&tmptime)) == NULL) + err(1, "localtime"); + + t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg); /* MMDDhhmm[yy] */ + --t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */ + t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg); + t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg); + t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg); + if (year) + t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg); + + t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */ + tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t); + if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1) + errx(1, + "out of range or illegal time specification: MMDDhhmm[yy]"); + + tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0; +} + +void +stime_file(fname, tvp) + char *fname; + struct timeval *tvp; +{ + struct stat sb; + + if (stat(fname, &sb)) + err(1, "%s", fname); + TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tvp, &sb.st_atimespec); + TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tvp + 1, &sb.st_mtimespec); +} + +int +rw(fname, sbp, force) + char *fname; + struct stat *sbp; + int force; +{ + int fd, needed_chmod, rval; + u_char byte; + + /* Try regular files and directories. */ + if (!S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(sbp->st_mode)) { + warnx("%s: %s", fname, strerror(EFTYPE)); + return (1); + } + + needed_chmod = rval = 0; + if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) { + if (!force || chmod(fname, DEFFILEMODE)) + goto err; + if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) + goto err; + needed_chmod = 1; + } + + if (sbp->st_size != 0) { + if (read(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte)) + goto err; + if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == -1) + goto err; + if (write(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte)) + goto err; + } else { + if (write(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte)) { +err: rval = 1; + warn("%s", fname); + } else if (ftruncate(fd, (off_t)0)) { + rval = 1; + warn("%s: file modified", fname); + } + } + + if (close(fd) && rval != 1) { + rval = 1; + warn("%s", fname); + } + if (needed_chmod && chmod(fname, sbp->st_mode) && rval != 1) { + rval = 1; + warn("%s: permissions modified", fname); + } + return (rval); +} + +__dead void +usage() +{ + (void)fprintf(stderr, + "usage: touch [-acfm] [-r file] [-t time] file ...\n"); + exit(1); +} |