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-rw-r--r--share/man/man9/Makefile10
-rw-r--r--share/man/man9/ppsratecheck.996
2 files changed, 101 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/share/man/man9/Makefile b/share/man/man9/Makefile
index f78024ec95a..87f1250c0e4 100644
--- a/share/man/man9/Makefile
+++ b/share/man/man9/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.23 2000/07/01 14:45:44 aaron Exp $
+# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.24 2000/10/10 13:40:45 itojun Exp $
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.4 1996/01/09 03:23:01 thorpej Exp $
# Makefile for section 9 (kernel function and variable) manual pages.
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ MAN= audio.9 boot.9 copy.9 crypto.9 ctxsw.9 disk.9 disklabel.9 \
dopowerhooks.9 doshutdownhooks.9 fetch.9 fork1.9 \
extent.9 hz.9 hzto.9 intro.9 inittodr.9 log.9 kthread.9 \
malloc.9 md5.9 microtime.9 panic.9 pfind.9 pool.9 \
- powerhook_establish.9 printf.9 psignal.9 ratecheck.9 resettodr.9 \
- random.9 shutdownhook_establish.9 sleep.9 spl.9 store.9 style.9 \
- time.9 timeout.9 vm_allocate.9 vm_map_copy.9 vm_deallocate.9 \
- vm_map_inherit.9 vm_map_protect.9
+ powerhook_establish.9 ppsratecheck.9 printf.9 psignal.9 \
+ ratecheck.9 resettodr.9 random.9 shutdownhook_establish.9 \
+ sleep.9 spl.9 store.9 style.9 time.9 timeout.9 vm_allocate.9 \
+ vm_map_copy.9 vm_deallocate.9 vm_map_inherit.9 vm_map_protect.9
MLINKS+=copy.9 copyin.9 copy.9 copyout.9 copy.9 copystr.9 \
copy.9 copyinstr.9 copy.9 copyoutstr.9
diff --git a/share/man/man9/ppsratecheck.9 b/share/man/man9/ppsratecheck.9
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0c9dbdb8464
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/man9/ppsratecheck.9
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+.\" $OpenBSD: ppsratecheck.9,v 1.1 2000/10/10 13:40:46 itojun Exp $
+.\" $NetBSD: ppsratecheck.9,v 1.1 2000/08/03 00:09:39 itojun Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+.\" by Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
+.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
+.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.Dd August 3, 2000
+.Dt PPSRATECHECK 9
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ppsratecheck
+.Nd function to help implement rate-limited actions
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn ppsratecheck "struct timeval *lasttime" "int *curpps" "int maxpps"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ppsratecheck
+function provides easy way to perform packet-per-sec,
+or event-per-sec, rate limitation.
+The motivation for implementing
+.Fn ppsratecheck
+was to provide a mechanism that could be used to add rate limitation to
+network packet output.
+For certain network packets, we may want to impose rate limitation,
+to avoid denial-of-service attack possibilities.
+.Pp
+.Fa maxpps
+specifies maximum permitted packets, or events, per second.
+If
+.Fn ppsratecheck
+is called more than
+.Fa maxpps
+times in a given one second period,
+the function will return 0, indicating that we exceeded the limit.
+If we are below the limit, the function will return 1.
+If
+.Fa maxpps
+is set to 0, the function will always return 0
+.Pq no packets/events are permitted .
+Negative
+.Fa maxpps
+indicates that rate limitation is disabled, and
+.Fa ppsratecheck
+will always return 1.
+.Pp
+.Fa curpps
+and
+.Fa lasttime
+are used to maintain the number of recent calls.
+.Fa curpps
+will be incremented every time
+.Fn ppsratecheck
+is called, and will be reset whenever necessary.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr log 9 ,
+.Xr printf 9 ,
+.Xr ratecheck 9 ,
+.Xr time 9
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn ppsratecheck
+function appeared in
+.Nx 1.5 .