diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3 | 508 |
1 files changed, 272 insertions, 236 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3 b/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3 index fe12328fa7e..f08de9536f8 100644 --- a/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3 +++ b/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.\" $OpenBSD: sysctl.3,v 1.15 1999/05/29 20:07:14 aaron Exp $ +.\" $OpenBSD: sysctl.3,v 1.16 1999/05/29 21:24:21 aaron Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. @@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ .Fn sysctl "int *name" "u_int namelen" "void *oldp" "size_t *oldlenp" "void *newp" "size_t newlen" .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl function retrieves system information and allows processes with appropriate privileges to set system information. The information available from -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl consists of integers, strings, and tables. Information may be retrieved and set from the command interface using the @@ -56,15 +56,16 @@ using the utility. .Pp Unless explicitly noted below, -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl returns a consistent snapshot of the data requested. Consistency is obtained by locking the destination buffer into memory so that the data may be copied out without blocking. Calls to -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl are serialized to avoid deadlock. .Pp -The state is described using a ``Management Information Base'' (MIB) +The state is described using a +.Dq Management Information Base (MIB) style name, listed in .Fa name , which is a @@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ should be set to .Dv NULL . .Pp The size of the available data can be determined by calling -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl with a .Dv NULL parameter for @@ -122,19 +123,20 @@ The next and subsequent levels down are found in the include files listed here, and described in separate sections below. .Pp .Bl -column CTLXMACHDEPXXX "Next level namesXXXXXX" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Name Next level names Description -.It CTL\_DEBUG sys/sysctl.h Debugging -.It CTL\_FS sys/sysctl.h File system -.It CTL\_HW sys/sysctl.h Generic CPU, I/O -.It CTL\_KERN sys/sysctl.h High kernel limits -.It CTL\_MACHDEP sys/sysctl.h Machine dependent -.It CTL\_NET sys/socket.h Networking -.It CTL\_USER sys/sysctl.h User-level -.It CTL\_VM vm/vm_param.h Virtual memory +.It Sy Name Next level names Description +.It Dv CTL_DEBUG No " sys/sysctl.h Debugging" +.It Dv CTL_FS No " sys/sysctl.h File system" +.It Dv CTL_HW No " sys/sysctl.h Generic CPU, I/O" +.It Dv CTL_KERN No " sys/sysctl.h High kernel limits" +.It Dv CTL_MACHDEP No " sys/sysctl.h Machine dependent" +.It Dv CTL_NET No " sys/socket.h Networking" +.It Dv CTL_USER No " sys/sysctl.h User-level" +.It Dv CTL_VM No " vm/vm_param.h Virtual memory" .El .Pp For example, the following retrieves the maximum number of processes allowed in the system: +.Pp .Bd -literal -offset indent -compact int mib[2], maxproc; size_t len; @@ -146,6 +148,7 @@ sysctl(mib, 2, &maxproc, &len, NULL, 0); .Ed .sp To retrieve the standard search path for the system utilities: +.Pp .Bd -literal -offset indent -compact int mib[2]; size_t len; @@ -157,73 +160,76 @@ sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &len, NULL, 0); p = malloc(len); sysctl(mib, 2, p, &len, NULL, 0); .Ed -.Sh CTL_DEBUG +.Ss CTL_DEBUG The debugging variables vary from system to system. A debugging variable may be added or deleted without need to recompile -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl to know about it. Each time it runs, -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl gets the list of debugging variables from the kernel and displays their current values. The system defines twenty .Ns ( Va struct ctldebug ) variables named -.Nm debug0 +.Va debug0 through -.Nm debug19 . +.Va debug19 . They are declared as separate variables so that they can be individually initialized at the location of their associated variable. The loader prevents multiple use of the same variable by issuing errors if a variable is initialized in more than one place. For example, to export the variable -.Nm dospecialcheck +.Va dospecialcheck as a debugging variable, the following declaration would be used: +.Pp .Bd -literal -offset indent -compact int dospecialcheck = 1; struct ctldebug debug5 = { "dospecialcheck", &dospecialcheck }; .Ed -.Sh CTL_FS +.Ss CTL_FS There are currently no second level names for the file system. -.Sh CTL_HW -The string and integer information available for the CTL_HW level -is detailed below. +.Ss CTL_HW +The string and integer information available for the +.Dv CTL_HW +level is detailed below. The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate privilege may change the value. .Bl -column "Second level nameXXXXXX" integerXXX -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Second level name Type Changeable -.It HW\_MACHINE string no -.It HW\_MODEL string no -.It HW\_NCPU integer no -.It HW\_BYTEORDER integer no -.It HW\_PHYSMEM integer no -.It HW\_USERMEM integer no -.It HW\_PAGESIZE integer no -.\".It HW\_DISKNAMES integer no -.\".It HW\_DISKSTATS integer no +.It Sy Second level name Type Changeable +.It Dv HW_MACHINE No " string no" +.It Dv HW_MODEL No " string no" +.It Dv HW_NCPU No " integer no" +.It Dv HW_BYTEORDER No " integer no" +.It Dv HW_PHYSMEM No " integer no" +.It Dv HW_USERMEM No " integer no" +.It Dv HW_PAGESIZE No " integer no" +.\".It Dv HW_DISKNAMES No " integer no" +.\".It Dv HW_DISKSTATS No " integer no" .El .Pp .Bl -tag -width "123456" -.It Li HW_MACHINE +.It Dv HW_MACHINE The machine class. -.It Li HW_MODEL +.It Dv HW_MODEL The machine model -.It Li HW_NCPU +.It Dv HW_NCPU The number of cpus. -.It Li HW_BYTEORDER -The byteorder (4,321, or 1,234). -.It Li HW_PHYSMEM +.It Dv HW_BYTEORDER +The byteorder (4,321 or 1,234). +.It Dv HW_PHYSMEM The bytes of physical memory. -.It Li HW_USERMEM +.It Dv HW_USERMEM The bytes of non-kernel memory. -.It Li HW_PAGESIZE +.It Dv HW_PAGESIZE The software page size. -.\".It Fa HW_DISKNAMES -.\".It Fa HW_DISKSTATS +.\".It Dv HW_DISKNAMES +.\".It Dv HW_DISKSTATS .El -.Sh CTL_KERN -The string and integer information available for the CTL_KERN level -is detailed below. +.Ss CTL_KERN +The string and integer information available for the +.Dv CTL_KERN +level is detailed below. The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate privilege may change the value. The types of data currently available are process information, @@ -231,119 +237,121 @@ system vnodes, the open file entries, routing table entries, virtual memory statistics, load average history, and clock rate information. .Bl -column "KERNXCHOWNXRESTRICTEDXXX" "struct clockrateXXX" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Second level name Type Changeable -.It KERN\_ARGMAX integer no -.It KERN\_BOOTTIME struct timeval no -.It KERN\_CHOWN\_RESTRICTED integer no -.It KERN\_CLOCKRATE struct clockinfo no -.It KERN\_DOMAINNAME string yes -.It KERN\_FILE struct file no -.It KERN\_FSYNC integer no -.It KERN\_HOSTID integer yes -.It KERN\_HOSTNAME string yes -.It KERN\_JOB\_CONTROL integer no -.It KERN\_LINK\_MAX integer no -.It KERN\_MAXFILES integer yes -.It KERN\_MAXPARTITIONS integer no -.It KERN\_MAXPROC integer yes -.It KERN\_MAXVNODES integer yes -.It KERN\_MAX\_CANON integer no -.It KERN\_MAX\_INPUT integer no -.It KERN\_NAME\_MAX integer no -.It KERN\_NGROUPS integer no -.It KERN\_NO\_TRUNC integer no -.It KERN\_OSRELEASE string no -.It KERN\_OSREV integer no -.It KERN\_OSTYPE string no -.It KERN\_PATH\_MAX integer no -.It KERN\_PIPE\_BUF integer no -.It KERN\_POSIX1 integer no -.It KERN\_PROC struct proc no -.It KERN\_PROF node not applicable -.It KERN\_RAWPARTITION integer no -.It KERN\_SAVED\_IDS integer no -.It KERN\_SECURELVL integer raise only -.It KERN\_SYSVMSG integer no -.It KERN\_SYSVSEM integer no -.It KERN\_SYSVSHM integer no -.It KERN\_VDISABLE integer no -.It KERN\_VERSION string no -.It KERN\_VNODE struct vnode no +.It Sy Second level name Type Changeable +.It Dv KERN_ARGMAX No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_BOOTTIME No " struct timeval no" +.It Dv KERN_CHOWN_RESTRICTED No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_CLOCKRATE No " struct clockinfo no" +.It Dv KERN_DOMAINNAME No " string yes" +.It Dv KERN_FILE No " struct file no" +.It Dv KERN_FSYNC No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_HOSTID No " integer yes" +.It Dv KERN_HOSTNAME No " string yes" +.It Dv KERN_JOB_CONTROL No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_LINK_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_MAXFILES No " integer yes" +.It Dv KERN_MAXPARTITIONS No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_MAXPROC No " integer yes" +.It Dv KERN_MAXVNODES No " integer yes" +.It Dv KERN_MAX_CANON No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_MAX_INPUT No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_NAME_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_NGROUPS No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_NO_TRUNC No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_OSRELEASE No " string no" +.It Dv KERN_OSREV No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_OSTYPE No " string no" +.It Dv KERN_PATH_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_PIPE_BUF No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_POSIX1 No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_PROC No " struct proc no" +.It Dv KERN_PROF No " node not applicable" +.It Dv KERN_RAWPARTITION No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_SAVED_IDS No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_SECURELVL No " integer raise only" +.It Dv KERN_SYSVMSG No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_SYSVSEM No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_SYSVSHM No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_VDISABLE No " integer no" +.It Dv KERN_VERSION No " string no" +.It Dv KERN_VNODE No " struct vnode no" .El .Pp .Bl -tag -width "123456" -.It Li KERN_ARGMAX +.It Dv KERN_ARGMAX The maximum bytes of argument to .Xr exec 2 . -.It Li KERN_BOOTTIME +.It Dv KERN_BOOTTIME A .Va struct timeval structure is returned. This structure contains the time that the system was booted. -.It Li KERN_CHOWN_RESTRICTED +.It Dv KERN_CHOWN_RESTRICTED Return 1 if appropriate privileges are required for the .Xr chown 2 system call, otherwise 0. -.It Li KERN_CLOCKRATE +.It Dv KERN_CLOCKRATE A .Va struct clockinfo structure is returned. This structure contains the clock, statistics clock and profiling clock frequencies, the number of micro-seconds per hz tick, and the clock skew rate. -.It Li KERN_DOMAINNAME +.It Dv KERN_DOMAINNAME Get or set the YP domain name. -.It Li KERN_FILE +.It Dv KERN_FILE Return the entire file table. The returned data consists of a single .Va struct filehead followed by an array of .Va struct file , whose size depends on the current number of such objects in the system. -.It Li KERN_FSYNC +.It Dv KERN_FSYNC Return 1 if the File Synchronisation Option is available on this system, otherwise 0. -.It Li KERN_HOSTID -Get or set the host id. -.It Li KERN_HOSTNAME +.It Dv KERN_HOSTID +Get or set the host ID. +.It Dv KERN_HOSTNAME Get or set the hostname. -.It Li KERN_JOB_CONTROL +.It Dv KERN_JOB_CONTROL Return 1 if job control is available on this system, otherwise 0. -.It Li KERN_LINK_MAX +.It Dv KERN_LINK_MAX The maximum file link count. -.It Li KERN_MAXFILES +.It Dv KERN_MAXFILES The maximum number of open files that may be open in the system. -.It Li KERN_MAXPARTITIONS +.It Dv KERN_MAXPARTITIONS The maximum number of partitions allowed per disk. -.It Li KERN_MAXPROC +.It Dv KERN_MAXPROC The maximum number of simultaneous processes the system will allow. -.It Li KERN_MAXVNODES +.It Dv KERN_MAXVNODES The maximum number of vnodes available on the system. -.It Li KERN_MAX_CANON +.It Dv KERN_MAX_CANON The maximum number of bytes in terminal canonical input line. -.It Li KERN_MAX_INPUT +.It Dv KERN_MAX_INPUT The minimum maximum number of bytes for which space is available in a terminal input queue. -.It Li KERN_NAME_MAX +.It Dv KERN_NAME_MAX The maximum number of bytes in a file name. -.It Li KERN_NGROUPS +.It Dv KERN_NGROUPS The maximum number of supplemental groups. -.It Li KERN_NO_TRUNC -Return 1 if file names longer than KERN_NAME_MAX are truncated. -.It Li KERN_OSRELEASE +.It Dv KERN_NO_TRUNC +Return 1 if file names longer than +.Dv KERN_NAME_MAX +are truncated. +.It Dv KERN_OSRELEASE The system release string. -.It Li KERN_OSREV +.It Dv KERN_OSREV The system revision number. -.It Li KERN_OSTYPE +.It Dv KERN_OSTYPE The system type string. -.It Li KERN_PATH_MAX +.It Dv KERN_PATH_MAX The maximum number of bytes in a pathname. -.It Li KERN_PIPE_BUF +.It Dv KERN_PIPE_BUF The maximum number of bytes which will be written atomically to a pipe. -.It Li KERN_POSIX1 +.It Dv KERN_POSIX1 The version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) with which the system attempts to comply. -.It Li KERN_PROC +.It Dv KERN_PROC Return the entire process table, or a subset of it. An array of .Va struct kinfo_proc @@ -351,70 +359,72 @@ structures is returned, whose size depends on the current number of such objects in the system. The third and fourth level names are as follows: .Bl -column "Third level nameXXXXXX" "Fourth level is:XXXXXX" -offset indent -.It Pa Third level name Fourth level is: -.It KERN\_PROC\_ALL None -.It KERN\_PROC\_PID A process ID -.It KERN\_PROC\_PGRP A process group -.It KERN\_PROC\_TTY A tty device -.It KERN\_PROC\_UID A user ID -.It KERN\_PROC\_RUID A real user ID +.It Sy Third level name Fourth level is: +.It Dv KERN_PROC_ALL No " None" +.It Dv KERN_PROC_PID No " A process ID" +.It Dv KERN_PROC_PGRP No " A process group" +.It Dv KERN_PROC_TTY No " A tty device" +.It Dv KERN_PROC_UID No " A user ID" +.It Dv KERN_PROC_RUID No " A real user ID" .El -.It Li KERN_PROF +.It Dv KERN_PROF Return profiling information about the kernel. If the kernel is not compiled for profiling, -attempts to retrieve any of the KERN_PROF values will -fail with EOPNOTSUPP. +attempts to retrieve any of the +.Dv KERN_PROF +values will fail with +.Er EOPNOTSUPP . The third level names for the string and integer profiling information is detailed below. The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate privilege may change the value. .Bl -column "GPROFXGMONPARAMXXX" "struct gmonparamXXX" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Third level name Type Changeable -.It GPROF\_STATE integer yes -.It GPROF\_COUNT u_short[\|] yes -.It GPROF\_FROMS u_short[\|] yes -.It GPROF\_TOS struct tostruct yes -.It GPROF\_GMONPARAM struct gmonparam no +.It Sy Third level name Type Changeable +.It Dv GPROF_STATE No " integer yes" +.It Dv GPROF_COUNT No " u_short[\|] yes" +.It Dv GPROF_FROMS No " u_short[\|] yes" +.It Dv GPROF_TOS No " struct tostruct yes" +.It Dv GPROF_GMONPARAM No " struct gmonparam no" .El .Pp The variables are as follows: .Bl -tag -width "123456" -.It Li GPROF_STATE +.It Dv GPROF_STATE Returns GMON_PROF_ON or GMON_PROF_OFF to show that profiling is running or stopped. -.It Li GPROF_COUNT +.It Dv GPROF_COUNT Array of statistical program counter counts. -.It Li GPROF_FROMS +.It Dv GPROF_FROMS Array indexed by program counter of call-from points. -.It Li GPROF_TOS +.It Dv GPROF_TOS Array of .Va struct tostruct describing destination of calls and their counts. -.It Li GPROF_GMONPARAM +.It Dv GPROF_GMONPARAM Structure giving the sizes of the above arrays. .El -.It Li KERN_RAWPARTITION +.It Dv KERN_RAWPARTITION The raw partition of a disk (a == 0). -.It Li KERN_SAVED_IDS -Returns 1 if saved set-group and saved set-user ID is available. -.It Li KERN_SECURELVL +.It Dv KERN_SAVED_IDS +Returns 1 if saved set-group-ID and saved set-user-ID are available. +.It Dv KERN_SECURELVL The system security level. This level may be raised by processes with appropriate privilege. It may only be lowered by process 1. -.It Li KERN_SYSVMSG +.It Dv KERN_SYSVMSG Returns 1 if System V style message queue functionality is available on this system, otherwise 0. -.It Li KERN_SYSVSEM +.It Dv KERN_SYSVSEM Returns 1 if System V style semaphore functionality is available on this system, otherwise 0. -.It Li KERN_SYSVSHM +.It Dv KERN_SYSVSHM Returns 1 if System V style share memory functionality is available on this system, otherwise 0. -.It Li KERN_VDISABLE +.It Dv KERN_VDISABLE Returns the terminal character disabling value. -.It Li KERN_VERSION +.It Dv KERN_VERSION The system version string. -.It Li KERN_VNODE +.It Dv KERN_VNODE Return the entire vnode table. Note, the vnode table is not necessarily a consistent snapshot of the system. @@ -425,33 +435,34 @@ Each element of the array contains the kernel address of a vnode followed by the vnode itself .Va struct vnode . .El -.Sh CTL_MACHDEP +.Ss CTL_MACHDEP The set of variables defined is architecture dependent. Most architectures define at least the following variables. .Bl -column "CONSOLE_DEVICEXXX" "integerXXX" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Second level name Type Changeable -.It Li CPU_CONSDEV dev_t no +.It Sy Second level name Type Changeable +.It Dv CPU_CONSDEV No " dev_t no" .El -.Sh CTL_NET -The string and integer information available for the CTL_NET level -is detailed below. +.Ss CTL_NET +The string and integer information available for the +.Dv CTL_NET +level is detailed below. The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate privilege may change the value. .Bl -column "Second level nameXXXXXX" "routing messagesXXX" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Second level name Type Changeable -.It PF\_ROUTE routing messages no -.It PF\_INET internet values yes -.It PF\_ENCAP IPsec values yes +.It Sy Second level name Type Changeable +.It Dv PF_ROUTE No " routing messages no" +.It Dv PF_INET No " internet values yes" +.It Dv PF_ENCAP No " IPsec values yes" .El .Pp .Bl -tag -width "123456" -.It Li PF_ENCAP +.It Dv PF_ENCAP Get or set various global information about the IP security protocols. The third level name is the protocol. The fourth level name is the variable name. The currently defined protocols and names are: .Bl -column "Protocol name" "Variable name" "integer" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Protocol name Variable name Type Changeable +.It Sy Protocol name Variable name Type Changeable .It encap encdebug integer yes .El .Pp @@ -462,7 +473,7 @@ Returns 1 when error message reporting is enabled for the host. If the kernel has been compiled with the ENCDEBUG option, then debugging information will also be reported when this variable is set. .El -.It Li PF_ROUTE +.It Dv PF_ROUTE Return the entire routing table or a subset of it. The data is returned as a sequence of routing messages (see .Xr route 4 @@ -474,18 +485,18 @@ The fourth level name is an address family, which may be set to 0 to select all address families. The fifth and sixth level names are as follows: .Bl -column "Fifth level nameXXXXXX" "Sixth level is:XXX" -offset indent -.It Pa Fifth level name Sixth level is: -.It NET\_RT\_FLAGS rtflags -.It NET\_RT\_DUMP None -.It NET\_RT\_IFLIST None +.It Sy Fifth level name Sixth level is: +.It Dv NET_RT_FLAGS No " rtflags" +.It Dv NET_RT_DUMP No " None" +.It Dv NET_RT_IFLIST No " None" .El -.It Li PF_INET +.It Dv PF_INET Get or set various global information about the internet protocols. The third level name is the protocol. The fourth level name is the variable name. The currently defined protocols and names are: .Bl -column "Protocol name" "Variable name" "integer" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Protocol name Variable name Type Changeable +.It Sy Protocol name Variable name Type Changeable .It ip forwarding integer yes .It ip redirect integer yes .It ip ttl integer yes @@ -505,21 +516,30 @@ The variables are as follows: Returns 1 when IP forwarding is enabled for the host, meaning that the host is acting as a router. .It Li ip.redirect -Returns 1 when ICMP redirects may be sent by the host. +Returns 1 when +.Tn ICMP +redirects may be sent by the host. This option is ignored unless the host is routing IP packets, and should normally be enabled on all systems. .It Li ip.ttl The maximum time-to-live (hop count) value for an IP packet sourced by the system. -This value applies to normal transport protocols, not to ICMP. +This value applies to normal transport protocols, not to +.Tn ICMP . .It Li icmp.maskrepl -Returns 1 if ICMP network mask requests are to be answered. +Returns 1 if +.Tn ICMP +network mask requests are to be answered. .It Li tcp.rfc1323 -Returns 1 if RFC1323 extensions to TCP are enabled. +Returns 1 if RFC1323 extensions to +.Tn TCP +are enabled. .It Li tcp.baddynamic An array of -.Va in_port_t -is returned specifying the bitmask of TCP ports between 512 +.Em in_port_t +is returned specifying the bitmask of +.Tn TCP +ports between 512 and 1023 inclusive that should not be allocated dynamically by the kernel (ie: they must be bound specifically by port number). .It Li tcp.ident @@ -535,135 +555,143 @@ Returns 1 if RFC2018 Selective Acknowledgements are enabled. The maximum segment size that is used as default for non local connections. The default value is 512. .It Li udp.checksum -Returns 1 when UDP checksums are being computed and checked. -Disabling UDP checksums is strongly discouraged. +Returns 1 when +.Tn UDP +checksums are being computed and checked. +Disabling +.Tn UDP +checksums is strongly discouraged. .It Li udp.baddynamic Analogous to .Va tcp.baddynamic -but for UDP sockets. +but for +.Tn UDP +sockets. .El .El -.Sh CTL_USER -The string and integer information available for the CTL_USER level -is detailed below. +.Ss CTL_USER +The string and integer information available for the +.Dv CTL_USER +level is detailed below. The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate privilege may change the value. .Bl -column "USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAXXXX" "integerXXX" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Second level name Type Changeable -.It USER\_BC\_BASE\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_BC\_DIM\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_BC\_SCALE\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_BC\_STRING\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_COLL\_WEIGHTS\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_CS\_PATH string no -.It USER\_EXPR\_NEST\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_LINE\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_CHAR\_TERM integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_C\_BIND integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_C\_DEV integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_FORT\_DEV integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_FORT\_RUN integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_LOCALEDEF integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_SW\_DEV integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_UPE integer no -.It USER\_POSIX2\_VERSION integer no -.It USER\_RE\_DUP\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_STREAM\_MAX integer no -.It USER\_TZNAME\_MAX integer no +.It Sy Second level name Type Changeable +.It Dv USER_BC_BASE_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_BC_DIM_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_BC_SCALE_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_BC_STRING_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_CS_PATH No " string no" +.It Dv USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_LINE_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_C_BIND No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_C_DEV No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_UPE No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_VERSION No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_RE_DUP_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_STREAM_MAX No " integer no" +.It Dv USER_TZNAME_MAX No " integer no" .El .Bl -tag -width "123456" .Pp -.It Li USER_BC_BASE_MAX +.It Dv USER_BC_BASE_MAX The maximum ibase/obase values in the .Xr bc 1 utility. -.It Li USER_BC_DIM_MAX +.It Dv USER_BC_DIM_MAX The maximum array size in the .Xr bc 1 utility. -.It Li USER_BC_SCALE_MAX +.It Dv USER_BC_SCALE_MAX The maximum scale value in the .Xr bc 1 utility. -.It Li USER_BC_STRING_MAX +.It Dv USER_BC_STRING_MAX The maximum string length in the .Xr bc 1 utility. -.It Li USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX +.It Dv USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX The maximum number of weights that can be assigned to any entry of the LC_COLLATE order keyword in the locale definition file. -.It Li USER_CS_PATH +.It Dv USER_CS_PATH Return a value for the .Ev PATH environment variable that finds all the standard utilities. -.It Li USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX +.It Dv USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX The maximum number of expressions that can be nested within parenthesis by the .Xr expr 1 utility. -.It Li USER_LINE_MAX +.It Dv USER_LINE_MAX The maximum length in bytes of a text-processing utility's input line. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM Return 1 if the system supports at least one terminal type capable of all operations described in POSIX 1003.2, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_C_BIND +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_C_BIND Return 1 if the system's C-language development facilities support the C-Language Bindings Option, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_C_DEV +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_C_DEV Return 1 if the system supports the C-Language Development Utilities Option, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV Return 1 if the system supports the FORTRAN Development Utilities Option, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN Return 1 if the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime Utilities Option, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF Return 1 if the system supports the creation of locales, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV Return 1 if the system supports the Software Development Utilities Option, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_UPE +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_UPE Return 1 if the system supports the User Portability Utilities Option, otherwise 0. -.It Li USER_POSIX2_VERSION +.It Dv USER_POSIX2_VERSION The version of POSIX 1003.2 with which the system attempts to comply. -.It Li USER_RE_DUP_MAX +.It Dv USER_RE_DUP_MAX The maximum number of repeated occurrences of a regular expression permitted when using interval notation. -.It Li USER_STREAM_MAX +.It Dv USER_STREAM_MAX The minimum maximum number of streams that a process may have open at any one time. -.It Li USER_TZNAME_MAX +.It Dv USER_TZNAME_MAX The minimum maximum number of types supported for the name of a timezone. .El -.Sh CTL_VM -The string and integer information available for the CTL_VM level -is detailed below. +.Ss CTL_VM +The string and integer information available for the +.Dv CTL_VM +level is detailed below. The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate privilege may change the value. .Bl -column "Second level nameXXXXXX" "struct loadavgXXX" -offset indent -.It Sy Pa Second level name Type Changeable -.It VM\_LOADAVG struct loadavg no -.It VM\_METER struct vmtotal no +.It Sy Second level name Type Changeable +.It Dv VM_LOADAVG No " struct loadavg no" +.It Dv VM_METER No " struct vmtotal no" .El .Pp .Bl -tag -width "123456" -.It Li VM_LOADAVG +.It Dv VM_LOADAVG Return the load average history. The returned data consists of a .Va struct loadavg . -.It Li VM_METER +.It Dv VM_METER Return the system wide virtual memory statistics. The returned data consists of a .Va struct vmtotal . .El .Sh RETURN VALUES If the call to -.Nm sysctl -is unsuccessful \-1 is returned and +.Fn sysctl +is unsuccessful, -1 is returned and .Va errno is set appropriately. .Sh ERRORS @@ -680,11 +708,13 @@ contains an invalid address. .It Bq Er EINVAL The .Fa name -array is less than two or greater than CTL_MAXNAME. +array is less than two or greater than +.Dv CTL_MAXNAME . .It Bq Er EINVAL -A non-null +A +.Pf non- Dv NULL .Fa newp -is given and its specified length in +pointer is given and its specified length in .Fa newlen is too large or too small. .It Bq Er ENOMEM @@ -722,16 +752,22 @@ definitions for second level virtual memory identifiers definitions for third level Internet identifiers and fourth level IP identifiers .It Pa <netinet/icmp_var.h> -definitions for fourth level ICMP identifiers +definitions for fourth level +.Tn ICMP +identifiers .It Pa <netinet/tcp_var.h> -definitions for fourth level TCP identifiers +definitions for fourth level +.Tn TCP +identifiers .It Pa <netinet/udp_var.h> -definitions for fourth level UDP identifiers +definitions for fourth level +.Tn UDP +identifiers .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr sysctl 8 .Sh HISTORY The -.Nm sysctl +.Fn sysctl function first appeared in .Bx 4.4 . |