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-rw-r--r--sbin/modload/modload.c499
1 files changed, 241 insertions, 258 deletions
diff --git a/sbin/modload/modload.c b/sbin/modload/modload.c
index ee634bebeba..ae3e07580bd 100644
--- a/sbin/modload/modload.c
+++ b/sbin/modload/modload.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: modload.c,v 1.28 2002/01/07 19:38:28 ericj Exp $ */
-/* $NetBSD: modload.c,v 1.13 1995/05/28 05:21:58 jtc Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: modload.c,v 1.29 2002/01/08 21:28:38 ericj Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: modload.c,v 1.30 2001/11/08 15:33:15 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert.
@@ -39,97 +39,85 @@
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/lkm.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <a.out.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <nlist.h>
#include "pathnames.h"
-#define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define TRUE 1
+#define FALSE 0
-/*
- * Expected linker options:
- *
- * -A executable to link against
- * -e entry point
- * -o output file
- * -T address to link to in hex (assumes it's a page boundry)
- * <target> object file
- */
+#include "modload.h"
+
+#ifndef DFLT_ENTRY
+#define DFLT_ENTRY "xxxinit"
+#endif /* !DFLT_ENTRY */
+#ifndef DFLT_ENTRYEXT
+#define DFLT_ENTRYEXT "_lkmentry"
+#endif /* !DFLT_ENTRYEXT */
int debug = 0;
int verbose = 0;
-int symtab = 1;
-int quiet = 0;
-int dounlink = 0;
-
-#if defined(__alpha) || defined(__mips)
-#define LDSYMTABLE "-R"
-#define LDTEXTSTART "-Ttext"
-#define LDSYMPREFIX ""
-#else
-#define LDSYMTABLE "-A"
-#define LDTEXTSTART "-T"
-#define LDSYMPREFIX "_"
-#define MAGICCHECK
-#endif
-
-void
-linkcmd(kernel, entry, outfile, address, object)
- char *kernel, *entry, *outfile;
- u_int address; /* XXX */
- char *object;
+char *out = NULL;
+int symtab = 0;
+int Sflag;
+
+static void cleanup __P((void));
+
+/* prelink the module */
+static int
+prelink(const char *kernel,
+ const char *entry,
+ const char *outfile,
+ const void *address,
+ const char *object)
{
- char addrbuf[32], entrybuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
- pid_t pid;
- int status;
+ char cmdbuf[1024];
+ int error = 0;
- snprintf(entrybuf, sizeof entrybuf, "%s%s", LDSYMPREFIX, entry);
- snprintf(addrbuf, sizeof addrbuf, "%x", address);
+ linkcmd(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf),
+ kernel, entry, outfile, address, object);
if (debug)
- printf("%s %s %s -e %s -o %s %s %s %s\n",
- _PATH_LD, LDSYMTABLE, kernel, entrybuf,
- outfile, LDTEXTSTART, addrbuf, object);
-
- if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
- err(18, "fork");
-
- if (pid == 0) {
- execl(_PATH_LD, "ld", LDSYMTABLE, kernel, "-e", entrybuf, "-o",
- outfile, LDTEXTSTART, addrbuf, object, (char *)NULL);
- exit(128 + errno);
- }
-
- waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
-
- if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
- errx(1, "%s got signal: %s", _PATH_LD,
- sys_siglist[WTERMSIG(status)]);
- }
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", cmdbuf);
- if (WEXITSTATUS(status) > 128) {
- errno = WEXITSTATUS(status) - 128;
- err(1, "exec(%s)", _PATH_LD);
+ switch (system(cmdbuf)) {
+ case 0: /* SUCCESS! */
+ break;
+ case 1: /* uninformitive error */
+ /*
+ * Someone needs to fix the return values from the NetBSD
+ * ld program -- it's totally uninformative.
+ *
+ * No such file (4 on SunOS)
+ * Can't write output (2 on SunOS)
+ * Undefined symbol (1 on SunOS)
+ * etc.
+ */
+ case 127: /* can't load shell */
+ case 32512:
+ default:
+ error = 1;
+ break;
}
- if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
- errx(1, "%s: return code %d", _PATH_LD, WEXITSTATUS(status));
+ return error;
}
static void
-usage()
+usage(void)
{
- fprintf(stderr, "usage: modload [-dvsqu] [-A <kernel>] [-e <entry]\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "modload [-d] [-v] [-n] [-s] [-S] "
+ "[-A <kernel>] [-e <entry>]\n");
fprintf(stderr,
- "\t[-p <postinstall>] [-o <output file>] <input file>\n");
+ " [-p <postinstall>] [-o <output file>] <input file>\n");
exit(1);
}
@@ -137,59 +125,131 @@ int fileopen = 0;
#define DEV_OPEN 0x01
#define MOD_OPEN 0x02
#define PART_RESRV 0x04
+#define OUTFILE_CREAT 0x08
+
int devfd, modfd;
struct lmc_resrv resrv;
-char modout[MAXPATHLEN];
-/*
- * Must be safe for two calls. One in case of the -p option, and one from
- * the atexit() call...
- */
-void
-cleanup()
+static void
+cleanup(void)
{
+
if (fileopen & PART_RESRV) {
/*
* Free up kernel memory
*/
if (ioctl(devfd, LMUNRESRV, 0) == -1)
warn("can't release slot 0x%08x memory", resrv.slot);
- fileopen &= ~PART_RESRV;
}
- if (fileopen & DEV_OPEN) {
+ if (fileopen & DEV_OPEN)
close(devfd);
- fileopen &= ~DEV_OPEN;
- }
- if (fileopen & MOD_OPEN) {
+ if (fileopen & MOD_OPEN)
close(modfd);
- fileopen &= ~MOD_OPEN;
+
+ if (fileopen & OUTFILE_CREAT)
+ unlink(out);
+}
+
+static int
+verify_entry(const char *entry, char *filename)
+{
+ struct nlist names[2];
+ int n;
+ char *s;
+
+ memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
+ s = malloc(strlen(entry) + 2);
+ sprintf(s, "_%s", entry); /* safe */
+#ifdef _AOUT_INCLUDE_
+ names[0].n_un.n_name = s;
+#else
+ names[0].n_name = s;
+#endif
+
+ n = nlist(filename, names);
+ if (n == -1)
+ err(1, "nlist %s", filename);
+ return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transfer data to kernel memory in chunks
+ * of MODIOBUF size at a time.
+ */
+void
+loadbuf(void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct lmc_loadbuf ldbuf;
+ size_t n;
+ char *p = buf;
+
+ while (len) {
+ n = MIN(len, MODIOBUF);
+ ldbuf.cnt = n;
+ ldbuf.data = p;
+ if (ioctl(devfd, LMLOADBUF, &ldbuf) == -1)
+ err(11, "error loading buffer");
+ len -= n;
+ p += n;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Transfer some empty space. */
+void
+loadspace(size_t len)
+{
+ char buf[MODIOBUF];
+ size_t n;
+
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ while (len) {
+ n = MIN(len, sizeof(buf));
+ loadbuf(buf, n);
+ len -= n;
}
+}
- if (dounlink && unlink(modout) != 0) {
- err(17, "unlink(%s)", modout);
- dounlink = 0;
+/*
+ * Transfer symbol table to kernel memory in chunks
+ * of MODIOBUF size at a time.
+ */
+void
+loadsym(void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct lmc_loadbuf ldbuf;
+ size_t n;
+ char *p = buf;
+
+ while (len) {
+ n = MIN(len, MODIOBUF);
+ ldbuf.cnt = n;
+ ldbuf.data = p;
+ if (ioctl(devfd, LMLOADSYMS, &ldbuf) == -1)
+ err(11, "error loading buffer");
+ len -= n;
+ p += n;
}
}
+/* Transfer some empty space. */
int
-main(argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char *argv[];
+main(int argc, char **argv)
{
+ int c;
char *kname = _PATH_UNIX;
- char *entry = NULL, *post = NULL, *out = NULL, *modobj, *p;
- struct exec info_buf;
+ char *entry = DFLT_ENTRY;
+ char *post = NULL;
+ char *modobj;
+ char modout[80], *p;
struct stat stb;
- u_int modsize; /* XXX */
- u_long modentry; /* XXX */
- int strtablen, c;
- struct lmc_loadbuf ldbuf;
- int sz, bytesleft, old = 0;
- char buf[MODIOBUF];
+ int strtablen;
+ size_t modsize; /* XXX */
+ void* modentry; /* XXX */
+ int noready = 0, old = 0;
- while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dvsuqA:e:p:o:")) != -1) {
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dnvsA:Se:p:o:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'd':
debug = 1;
@@ -197,12 +257,6 @@ main(argc, argv)
case 'v':
verbose = 1;
break; /* verbose */
- case 'u':
- dounlink = 1;
- break; /* unlink tmp file */
- case 'q':
- quiet = 1;
- break; /* be quiet */
case 'A':
kname = optarg;
break; /* kernel */
@@ -215,11 +269,21 @@ main(argc, argv)
case 'o':
out = optarg;
break; /* output file */
+ case 'n':
+ noready = 1;
+ break;
case 's':
- symtab = 0;
+ symtab = 1;
break;
- default:
+ case 'S':
+ Sflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case '?':
usage();
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ default:
+ printf("default!\n");
+ break;
}
}
argc -= optind;
@@ -241,65 +305,64 @@ main(argc, argv)
err(3, _PATH_LKM);
fileopen |= DEV_OPEN;
- p = strrchr(modobj, '.');
- if (!p || p[1] != 'o' || p[2] != '\0')
+ strncpy(modout, modobj, sizeof(modout) - 1);
+ modout[sizeof(modout) - 1] = '\0';
+
+ p = strrchr(modout, '.');
+ if (!p || strcmp(p, ".o"))
errx(2, "module object must end in .o");
- if (out == NULL) {
- p = strrchr(modobj, '/');
- if (p)
- p++; /* skip over '/' */
- else
- p = modobj;
- snprintf(modout, sizeof modout, "%s%s.XXXXXXXX.o",
- _PATH_TMP, p);
- if ((modfd = mkstemps(modout, strlen(".o"))) == -1)
- err(1, "creating %s", modout);
- close(modfd);
+ *p = '\0';
+ if (out == NULL)
out = modout;
+
+ /*
+ * Verify that the entry point for the module exists.
+ */
+ if (verify_entry(entry, modobj)) {
/*
- * reverse meaning of -u - if we've generated a /tmp
- * file, remove it automatically...
+ * Try <modobj>_init if entry is DFLT_ENTRY.
*/
- dounlink = !dounlink;
- }
-
- if (!entry) { /* calculate default entry point */
- entry = strrchr(modobj, '/');
- if (entry)
- entry++; /* skip over '/' */
- else
- entry = modobj;
- entry = strdup(entry); /* so we can modify it */
- if (!entry)
- errx(1, "Could not allocate memory");
- entry[strlen(entry) - 2] = '\0'; /* chop off .o */
+ if (strcmp(entry, DFLT_ENTRY) == 0) {
+ if ((p = strrchr(modout, '/')))
+ p++;
+ else
+ p = modout;
+ entry = malloc(strlen(p) + strlen(DFLT_ENTRYEXT) + 1);
+ sprintf(entry, "%s%s", p, DFLT_ENTRYEXT); /* safe */
+ if (verify_entry(entry, modobj))
+ errx(1, "entry point _%s not found in %s",
+ entry, modobj);
+ } else
+ errx(1, "entry point _%s not found in %s", entry,
+ modobj);
}
-
/*
* Prelink to get file size
*/
- linkcmd(kname, entry, out, 0, modobj);
-
- /*
- * Pre-open the 0-linked module to get the size information
- */
- if ((modfd = open(out, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
+ if (prelink(kname, entry, out, 0, modobj))
+ errx(1, "can't prelink `%s' creating `%s'", modobj, out);
+ if (Sflag == 0)
+ fileopen |= OUTFILE_CREAT;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-open the 0-linked module to get the size information
+ */
+ if ((modfd = open(out, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
err(4, "%s", out);
fileopen |= MOD_OPEN;
/*
- * Get the load module post load size... do this by reading the
- * header and doing page counts.
+ * stat for filesize to figure out string table size
*/
- if (read(modfd, &info_buf, sizeof(struct exec)) == -1)
- err(3, "read `%s'", out);
+ if (fstat(modfd, &stb) == -1)
+ err(3, "fstat `%s'", out);
/*
- * stat for filesize to figure out string table size
+ * work out various sizes and fill in resrv bits
*/
- if (fstat(modfd, &stb) == -1)
- err(3, "fstat `%s'", out);
+ if (mod_sizes(modfd, &modsize, &strtablen, &resrv, &stb) != 0)
+ err(1, "can't get module sizes");
/*
* Close the dummy module -- we have our sizing information.
@@ -307,19 +370,6 @@ main(argc, argv)
close(modfd);
fileopen &= ~MOD_OPEN;
-#ifdef MAGICCHECK
- /*
- * Magic number...
- */
- if (N_BADMAG(info_buf))
- errx(4, "not an a.out format file");
-#endif
-
- /*
- * Calculate the size of the module
- */
- modsize = info_buf.a_text + info_buf.a_data + info_buf.a_bss;
-
/*
* Reserve the required amount of kernel memory -- this may fail
* to be successful.
@@ -328,116 +378,52 @@ main(argc, argv)
resrv.name = modout; /* objname w/o ".o" */
resrv.slot = -1; /* returned */
resrv.addr = 0; /* returned */
- strtablen = stb.st_size - N_STROFF(info_buf);
- if (symtab) {
- /*
- * XXX TODO: grovel through symbol table looking
- * for just the symbol table stuff from the new module,
- * and skip the stuff from the kernel.
- */
- resrv.sym_size = info_buf.a_syms + strtablen;
- resrv.sym_symsize = info_buf.a_syms;
- } else
- resrv.sym_size = resrv.sym_symsize = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ warnx("reserving %lu bytes of memory", (unsigned long)modsize);
if (ioctl(devfd, LMRESERV, &resrv) == -1) {
- if (symtab)
- warn("not loading symbols: "
- "kernel does not support symbol table loading");
+ if (symtab) {
+ warn("not loading symbols: kernel does not support "
+ "symbol table loading");
+ }
doold:
- symtab = 0;
- if (ioctl(devfd, LMRESERV_O, &resrv) == -1)
- err(9, "can't reserve memory");
- old = 1;
+ symtab = 0;
+ if (ioctl(devfd, LMRESERV_O, &resrv) == -1)
+ err(9, "can't reserve memory");
+ old = TRUE;
}
fileopen |= PART_RESRV;
/*
* Relink at kernel load address
*/
- linkcmd(kname, entry, out, resrv.addr, modobj);
+ if (prelink(kname, entry, out, (void*)resrv.addr, modobj))
+ errx(1, "can't link `%s' creating `%s' bound to %p",
+ modobj, out, (void*)resrv.addr);
/*
* Open the relinked module to load it...
*/
- if ((modfd = open(out, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
+ if ((modfd = open(out, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
err(4, "%s", out);
fileopen |= MOD_OPEN;
- /*
- * Reread the header to get the actual entry point *after* the
- * relink.
- */
- if (read(modfd, &info_buf, sizeof(struct exec)) == -1)
- err(3, "read `%s'", out);
-
- /*
- * Get the entry point (for initialization)
- */
- modentry = info_buf.a_entry; /* place to call */
-
- /*
- * Seek to the text offset to start loading...
- */
- if (lseek(modfd, N_TXTOFF(info_buf), 0) == -1)
- err(12, "lseek");
-
- /*
- * Transfer the relinked module to kernel memory in chunks of
- * MODIOBUF size at a time.
- */
- for (bytesleft = info_buf.a_text + info_buf.a_data; bytesleft > 0;
- bytesleft -= sz) {
- sz = min(bytesleft, MODIOBUF);
- if (read(modfd, buf, sz) != sz)
- err(14, "read");
- ldbuf.cnt = sz;
- ldbuf.data = buf;
- if (ioctl(devfd, LMLOADBUF, &ldbuf) == -1)
- err(11, "error transferring buffer");
- }
-
- if (symtab) {
- /*
- * Seek to the symbol table to start loading it...
- */
- if (lseek(modfd, N_SYMOFF(info_buf), SEEK_SET) == -1)
- err(12, "lseek");
+ modentry = mod_load(modfd);
+ if (debug)
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "modentry = %p\n", modentry);
- /*
- * Read and load the symbol table entries.
- */
- for (bytesleft = info_buf.a_syms; bytesleft > 0;
- bytesleft -= sz) {
- sz = min(bytesleft, MODIOBUF);
- if (read(modfd, buf, sz) != sz)
- err(14, "read");
- ldbuf.cnt = sz;
- ldbuf.data = buf;
- if (ioctl(devfd, LMLOADSYMS, &ldbuf) == -1)
- err(11, "error transferring sym buffer");
- }
-
- /*
- * Read the string table and load it.
- */
- for (bytesleft = strtablen; bytesleft > 0;
- bytesleft -= sz) {
- sz = min(bytesleft, MODIOBUF);
- if (read(modfd, buf, sz) != sz)
- err(14, "read");
- ldbuf.cnt = sz;
- ldbuf.data = buf;
- if (ioctl(devfd, LMLOADSYMS, &ldbuf) == -1)
- err(11, "error transferring stringtable buffer");
- }
- }
+ if (symtab)
+ mod_symload(strtablen);
/*
* Save ourselves before disaster (potentitally) strikes...
*/
sync();
+ if (noready)
+ return 0;
+
/*
* Trigger the module as loaded by calling the entry procedure;
* this will do all necessary table fixup to ensure that state
@@ -450,8 +436,8 @@ main(argc, argv)
close(modfd);
/*
* PART_RESRV is not true since the kernel cleans
- * up after a failed LMREADY
- */
+ * up after a failed LMREADY.
+ */
fileopen &= ~(MOD_OPEN|PART_RESRV);
/* try using oldstyle */
warn("module failed to load using new version; "
@@ -465,8 +451,7 @@ main(argc, argv)
* Success!
*/
fileopen &= ~PART_RESRV; /* loaded */
- if (!quiet)
- printf("Module loaded as ID %d\n", resrv.slot);
+ printf("Module loaded as ID %d\n", resrv.slot);
/*
* Execute the post-install program, if specified.
@@ -474,26 +459,24 @@ main(argc, argv)
if (post) {
struct lmc_stat sbuf;
char name[MAXLKMNAME] = "";
- char id[16], type[16], offset[32];
+ char id[16], type[16], offset[16];
sbuf.id = resrv.slot;
sbuf.name = name;
if (ioctl(devfd, LMSTAT, &sbuf) == -1)
err(15, "error fetching module stats for post-install");
- sprintf(id, "%d", sbuf.id);
- sprintf(type, "0x%x", sbuf.type);
- sprintf(offset, "%lu", sbuf.offset);
+ (void)snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%d", sbuf.id);
+ (void)snprintf(type, sizeof(type), "0x%x", sbuf.type);
+ (void)snprintf(offset, sizeof(offset), "%ld",
+ (long)sbuf.offset);
/*
* XXX
* The modload docs say that drivers can install bdevsw &
* cdevsw, but the interface only supports one at a time.
*/
-
- cleanup();
-
execl(post, post, id, type, offset, (char *)NULL);
err(16, "can't exec `%s'", post);
}
- return 0;
+ exit (0);
}