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diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.hp300/rd.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.hp300/rd.4 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a6a59420c59 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.hp300/rd.4 @@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California. +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by +.\" the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer +.\" Science Department. +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +.\" must display the following acknowledgement: +.\" This product includes software developed by the University of +.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" from: @(#)rd.4 5.2 (Berkeley) 3/27/91 +.\" $Id: rd.4,v 1.1 1995/10/18 08:44:28 deraadt Exp $ +.\" +.Dd March 27, 1991 +.Dt RD 4 hp300 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm rd +.Nd +.Tn CS/80 +disk interface +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Cd "master hpib? at scode?" +.Cd "disk rd? at hpib? slave?" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +This is a generic +.Tn CS/80 +disk driver. +Only a small number of possible +.Tn CS/80 +drives are supported, +but others can easily be added by adding tables to the driver. +It is a typical block-device driver; see +.Xr physio 4 . +.Pp +The script +.Xr MAKEDEV 8 +should be used to create the +.Nm rd +special files; consult +.Xr mknod 8 +if a special file needs to be made manually. +.Sh DISK SUPPORT +The driver interrogates the controller +to determine the type of drive attached. +The driver recognizes the following drives: +7912, 7914, 7933, 7936, 7937, 7945, +.Tn 757A/B , +.Tn 7958A/B , +.Tn 7959B, +7962, 7963, 9122, 9134, 7912, 7936, +and 9122, +not all of which have been tested. +Special file names begin with +.Sq Li rd +and +.Sq Li rrd +for the block and character files respectively. The second +component of the name, a drive unit number in the range of zero to +seven, is represented by a +.Sq Li ? +in the disk layouts below. The last component of the name is the +file system partition +and is designated +by a letter from +.Sq Li a +to +.Sq Li h +which also corresponds to a minor device number sets: zero to seven, +eight to 15, 16 to 23 and so forth for drive zero, drive two and drive +three respectively +(see physio 4 ) . +The location and size (in sectors) of the +partitions for these drives: +.Bl -column header diskx undefined length +.Tn 7945/7946 No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 112 15904 1-142 + rd?b 16016 20160 143-322 + rd?c 0 108416 0-967 + rd?d 16016 40320 143-502 + rd?e undefined + rd?f undefined + rd?g 36176 72240 323-967 + rd?h 56336 52080 503-967 + +.Tn 9134D No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 96 15936 1-166 + rd?b 16032 13056 167-302 + rd?c 0 29088 0-302 + rd?d undefined + rd?e undefined + rd?f undefined + rd?g undefined + rd?h undefined + +.Tn 9122S No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a undefined + rd?b undefined + rd?c 0 1232 0-76 + rd?d undefined + rd?e undefined + rd?f undefined + rd?g undefined + rd?h undefined + +.Tn 7912P No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 0 15904 0-70 + rd?b 16128 22400 72-171 + rd?c 0 128128 0-571 + rd?d 16128 42560 72-261 + rd?e undefined + rd?f undefined + rd?g 38528 89600 172-571 + rd?h 58688 69440 262-571 + +.Tn 7914CT/P No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 224 15904 1-71 + rd?b 16128 40320 72-251 + rd?c 0 258048 0-1151 + rd?d 16128 64960 72-361 + rd?e 81088 98560 362-801 + rd?f 179648 78400 802-1151 + rd?g 56448 201600 252-1151 + rd?h 81088 176960 362-1151 + +.Tn 7958A No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 252 16128 1-64 + rd?b 16380 32256 65-192 + rd?c 0 255276 0-1012 + rd?d 16380 48384 65-256 + rd?e 64764 100800 257-656 + rd?f 165564 89712 657-1012 + rd?g 48636 206640 193-1012 + rd?h 64764 190512 257-1012 + +.Tn 7957A No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 154 16016 1-104 + rd?b 16170 24640 105-264 + rd?c 0 159544 0-1035 + rd?d 16170 42350 105-379 + rd?e 58520 54824 380-735 + rd?f 113344 46200 736-1035 + rd?g 40810 118734 265-1035 + rd?h 58520 101024 380-1035 + +.Tn 7933H No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 598 16146 1-27 + rd?b 16744 66976 28-139 + rd?c 0 789958 0-1320 + rd?d 83720 16146 140-166 + rd?e 99866 165646 167-443 + rd?f 265512 165646 444-720 + rd?g 83720 706238 140-1320 + rd?h 431158 358800 721-1320 + +.Tn 9134L No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 80 15920 1-199 + rd?b 16000 20000 200-449 + rd?c 0 77840 0-972 + rd?d 16000 32000 200-599 + rd?e undefined + rd?f undefined + rd?g 36000 41840 450-972 + rd?h 48000 29840 600-972 + +.Tn 7936H No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 861 16359 1-19 + rd?b 17220 67158 20-97 + rd?c 0 600978 0-697 + rd?d 84378 16359 98-116 + rd?e 100737 120540 117-256 + rd?f 220416 120540 256-395 + rd?g 84378 516600 98-697 + rd?h 341817 259161 397-697 + +.Tn 7937H No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 1599 15990 1-10 + rd?b 17589 67158 11-52 + rd?c 0 1116102 0-697 + rd?d 84747 15990 53-62 + rd?e 100737 246246 63-216 + rd?f 346983 246246 217-370 + rd?g 84747 1031355 53-697 + rd?h 593229 522873 371-697 + +.Tn 7957B/7961B No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 126 16002 1-127 + rd?b 16128 32760 128-387 + rd?c 0 159894 0-1268 + rd?d 16128 49140 128-517 + rd?e 65268 50400 518-917 + rd?f 115668 44226 918-1268 + rd?g 48888 111006 388-1268 + rd?h 65268 94626 518-1268 + +.Tn 7958B/7962B No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 378 16254 1-43 + rd?b 16632 32886 44-130 + rd?c 0 297108 0-785 + rd?d 16632 49140 44-173 + rd?e 65772 121716 174-495 + rd?f 187488 109620 496-785 + rd?g 49518 247590 131-785 + rd?h 65772 231336 174-785 + +.Tn 7959B/7963B No partitions: +.Sy disk start length cyls + rd?a 378 16254 1-43 + rd?b 16632 49140 44-173 + rd?c 0 594216 0-1571 + rd?d 16632 65772 44-217 + rd?e 82404 303912 218-1021 + rd?f 386316 207900 1022-1571 + rd?g 65772 528444 174-1571 + rd?h 82404 511812 218-1571 +.El +.Pp +The eight partitions as given support four basic, non-overlapping layouts, +though not all partitions exist on all drive types. +.Pp +In the first layout there are three partitions and a ``bootblock'' area. +The bootblock area is at the beginning of the disk and holds +the standalone disk boot program. +The +.Pa rd?a +partition is for the root file system, +.Pa rd?b +is a paging/swapping area, and +.Pa rd?g +is for everything else. +.Pp +The second layout is the same idea, +but has a larger paging/swapping partition +.Pq Pa rd?d +and +a smaller ``everything else'' partition +.Pq Pa rd?h . +This layout is better for environments which run many large processes. +.Pp +The third layout is a variation of the second, +but breaks the +.Pa rd?h +partition into two partitions, +.Pa rd?e +and +.Pa rd?f . +.Pp +The final layout is intended for a large, single file system second disk. +It is also used when writing out the boot program since it is the only +partition mapping the bootblock area. +.Sh FILES +.Bl -tag -width /dev/rrd[0-7][a-h] -compact +.It Pa /dev/rd[0-7][a-h] +block files +.It Pa /dev/rrd[0-7][a-h] +raw files +.El +.Sh DIAGNOSTICS +.Bl -diag +.It "rd%d err: v%d u%d, R0x%x F0x%x A0x%x I0x%x, block %d" +An unrecoverable data error occurred during transfer of the +specified block on the specified disk. +.El +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Nm +driver +.Ud +.Sh BUGS +The current disk partitioning is totally bogus. +.Tn CS/80 +drives have 256 byte sectors which are mapped to 512 byte +``sectors'' by the driver. +Since some +.Tn CS/80 +drives have an odd number of sectors per cylinder, +the disk geometry used is not always accurate. +.Pp +The partition tables for the file systems should be read off of each pack, +as they are never quite what any single installation would prefer, +and this would make packs more portable. +.Pp +A program to analyze the logged error information (even in its +present reduced form) is needed. |