diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.sbin/httpd/htdocs/manual/configuring.html.en')
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/httpd/htdocs/manual/configuring.html.en | 261 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 261 deletions
diff --git a/usr.sbin/httpd/htdocs/manual/configuring.html.en b/usr.sbin/httpd/htdocs/manual/configuring.html.en deleted file mode 100644 index ac6838c979e..00000000000 --- a/usr.sbin/httpd/htdocs/manual/configuring.html.en +++ /dev/null @@ -1,261 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" - "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> - -<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> - <head> - <meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" /> - - <title>Configuration Files</title> - </head> - <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) --> - - <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" - vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000"> - <div align="CENTER"> - <img src="images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]" /> - - <h3>Apache HTTP Server</h3> - </div> - - - - <h1 align="CENTER">Configuration Files</h1> - - <ul> - <li><a href="#main">Main Configuration Files</a></li> - - <li><a href="#syntax">Syntax of the Configuration - Files</a></li> - - <li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li> - - <li><a href="#scope">Scope of Directives</a></li> - - <li><a href="#htaccess">.htaccess Files</a></li> - </ul> - <hr /> - - <h2><a id="main" name="main">Main Configuration Files</a></h2> - - <table border="1"> - <tr> - <td valign="top"><strong>Related Modules</strong><br /> - <br /> - <a href="mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a><br /> - </td> - - <td valign="top"><strong>Related Directives</strong><br /> - <br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#accessconfig">AccessConfig</a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a><br /> - <a href="mod/core.html#include">Include</a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#resourceconfig">ResourceConfig</a><br /> - <a - href="mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a><br /> - </td> - </tr> - </table> - - <p>Apache is configured by placing <a - href="mod/directives.html">directives</a> in plain text - configuration files. The main configuration file is usually - called <code>httpd.conf</code>. The location of this file is - set at compile-time, but may be overridden with the - <code>-f</code> command line flag. Some sites also have - <code>srm.conf</code> and <code>access.conf</code> files for <a - href="http://httpd.apache.org/info/three-config-files.html">historical - reasons</a>. In addition, other configuration files may be - added using the <code><a - href="mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> directive. Any - directive may be placed in any of these configuration files. - Changes to the main configuration files are only recognized by - Apache when it is started or restarted.</p> - - <p>New with Apache 1.3.13 is a feature where if any - configuration file is actually a directory, Apache will enter - that directory and parse any files (and subdirectories) found - there as configuration files. One possible use for this would - be to add VirtualHosts by creating small configuration files - for each host, and placing them in such a configuration - directory. Thus, you can add or remove VirtualHosts without - editing any files at all, simply adding or deleting them. This - makes automating such processes much easier.</p> - - <p>The server also reads a file containing mime document types; - the filename is set by the <a - href="mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a> directive, - and is <code>mime.types</code> by default.</p> - <hr /> - - <h2><a id="syntax" name="syntax">Syntax of the Configuration - Files</a></h2> - - <p>Apache configuration files contain one directive per line. - The back-slash "\" may be used as the last character on a line - to indicate that the directive continues onto the next line. - There must be no other characters or white space between the - back-slash and the end of the line.</p> - - <p>Directives in the configuration files are case-insensitive, - but arguments to directives are often case sensitive. Lines - which begin with the hash character "#" are considered - comments, and are ignored. Comments may <strong>not</strong> be - included on a line after a configuration directive. Blank lines - and white space occurring before a directive are ignored, so - you may indent directives for clarity.</p> - - <p>You can check your configuration files for syntax errors - without starting the server by using <code>apachectl - configtest</code> or the <code>-t</code> command line - option.</p> - <hr /> - - <h2><a id="modules" name="modules">Modules</a></h2> - - <table border="1"> - <tr> - <td valign="top"><strong>Related Modules</strong><br /> - <br /> - <a href="mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a><br /> - </td> - - <td valign="top"><strong>Related Directives</strong><br /> - <br /> - <a href="mod/core.html#addmodule">AddModule</a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#clearmodulelist">ClearModuleList</a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a><br /> - <a href="mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a><br /> - </td> - </tr> - </table> - - <p>Apache is a modular server. This implies that only the most - basic functionality is included in the core server. Extended - features are available through <a - href="mod/index-bytype.html">modules</a> which can be loaded - into Apache. By default, a <a - href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">base</a> set of modules is - included in the server at compile-time. If the server is - compiled to use <a href="dso.html">dynamically loaded</a> - modules, then modules can be compiled separately and added at - any time using the <a - href="mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a> directive. - Otherwise, Apache must be recompiled to add or remove modules. - Configuration directives may be included conditional on a - presence of a particular module by enclosing them in an <a - href="mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a> block.</p> - - <p>To see which modules are currently compiled into the server, - you can use the <code>-l</code> command line option.</p> - <hr /> - - <h2><a id="scope" name="scope">Scope of Directives</a></h2> - - <table border="1"> - <tr> - <td valign="top"><strong>Related Directives</strong><br /> - <br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a><br /> - <a href="mod/core.html#files"><Files></a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#location"><Location></a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a><br /> - </td> - </tr> - </table> - - <p>Directives placed in the main configuration files apply to - the entire server. If you wish to change the configuration for - only a part of the server, you can scope your directives by - placing them in <code><a - href="mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a>, <a - href="mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a>, - <a href="mod/core.html#files"><Files></a>, <a - href="mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a>, <a - href="mod/core.html#location"><Location></a>,</code> and - <code><a - href="mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> - sections. These sections limit the application of the - directives which they enclose to particular filesystem - locations or URLs. They can also be nested, allowing for very - fine grained configuration.</p> - - <p>Apache has the capability to serve many different websites - simultaneously. This is called <a href="vhosts/">Virtual - Hosting</a>. Directives can also be scoped by placing them - inside <code><a - href="mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> - sections, so that they will only apply to requests for a - particular website.</p> - - <p>Although most directives can be placed in any of these - sections, some directives do not make sense in some contexts. - For example, directives controlling process creation can only - be placed in the main server context. To find which directives - can be placed in which sections, check the <a - href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> of the - directive. For further information, we provide details on <a - href="sections.html">How Directory, Location and Files sections - work</a>.</p> - <hr /> - - <h2><a id="htaccess" name="htaccess">.htaccess Files</a></h2> - - <table border="1"> - <tr> - <td valign="top"><strong>Related Directives</strong><br /> - <br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a><br /> - <a - href="mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a><br /> - </td> - </tr> - </table> - - <p>Apache allows for decentralized management of configuration - via special files placed inside the web tree. The special files - are usually called <code>.htaccess</code>, but any name can be - specified in the <a - href="mod/core.html#accessfilename"><code>AccessFileName</code></a> - directive. Directives placed in <code>.htaccess</code> files - apply to the directory where you place the file, and all - sub-directories. The <code>.htaccess</code> files follow the - same syntax as the main configuration files. Since - <code>.htaccess</code> files are read on every request, changes - made in these files take immediate effect.</p> - - <p>To find which directives can be placed in - <code>.htaccess</code> files, check the <a - href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> of the - directive. The server administrator further controls what - directives may be placed in <code>.htaccess</code> files by - configuring the <a - href="mod/core.html#allowoverride"><code>AllowOverride</code></a> - directive in the main configuration files.</p> - - <p>For more information on <code>.htaccess</code> files, see - Ken Coar's tutorial on <a - href="http://apache-server.com/tutorials/ATusing-htaccess.html"> - Using .htaccess Files with Apache</a>.</p> - <hr /> - - <h3 align="CENTER">Apache HTTP Server</h3> - <a href="./"><img src="images/index.gif" alt="Index" /></a> - - </body> -</html> - |