/* $OpenBSD: dir.c,v 1.24 2019/06/28 13:34:58 deraadt Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: dir.c,v 1.9 1995/03/21 09:02:42 cgd Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "csh.h" #include "dir.h" #include "extern.h" /* Directory management. */ static struct directory *dfind(Char *); static Char *dfollow(Char *); static void printdirs(void); static Char *dgoto(Char *); static void dnewcwd(struct directory *); static void dset(Char *); struct directory dhead; /* "head" of loop */ int printd; /* force name to be printed */ static int dirflag = 0; /* * dinit - initialize current working directory */ void dinit(Char *hp) { char *tcp; Char *cp = NULL; struct directory *dp; char path[PATH_MAX]; static const char emsg[] = "csh: Trying to start from \"%s\"\n"; /* Don't believe the login shell home, because it may be a symlink */ tcp = getcwd(path, PATH_MAX); if (tcp == NULL || *tcp == '\0') { (void) fprintf(csherr, "csh: %s\n", strerror(errno)); if (hp && *hp) { tcp = short2str(hp); if (chdir(tcp) == 0) cp = hp; (void) fprintf(csherr, emsg, vis_str(hp)); } } else { struct stat swd, shp; if (stat(tcp, &swd) == -1) { (void) fprintf(csherr, "csh: %s: %s\n", tcp, strerror(errno)); } else { /* * See if $HOME is the working directory we got and use that */ if (hp && *hp && stat(short2str(hp), &shp) != -1 && swd.st_dev == shp.st_dev && swd.st_ino == shp.st_ino) cp = hp; else { char *cwd; /* * use PWD if we have it (for subshells) */ if ((cwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL) { if (stat(cwd, &shp) != -1 && swd.st_dev == shp.st_dev && swd.st_ino == shp.st_ino) tcp = cwd; } cp = dcanon(SAVE(tcp), STRNULL); } } } if (cp == NULL) { (void) fprintf(csherr, emsg, "/"); if (chdir("/") == -1) /* I am not even try to print an error message! */ xexit(1); cp = SAVE("/"); } dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct directory)); dp->di_name = Strsave(cp); dp->di_count = 0; dhead.di_next = dhead.di_prev = dp; dp->di_next = dp->di_prev = &dhead; printd = 0; dnewcwd(dp); } static void dset(Char *dp) { /* * Don't call set() directly cause if the directory contains ` or * other junk characters glob will fail. */ Char **vec = xreallocarray(NULL, 2, sizeof(*vec)); vec[0] = Strsave(dp); vec[1] = 0; setq(STRcwd, vec, &shvhed); Setenv(STRPWD, dp); } #define DIR_LONG 1 #define DIR_VERT 2 #define DIR_LINE 4 static void skipargs(Char ***v, char *str) { Char **n = *v, *s; dirflag = 0; for (n++; *n != NULL && (*n)[0] == '-'; n++) for (s = &((*n)[1]); *s; s++) switch (*s) { case 'l': dirflag |= DIR_LONG; break; case 'v': dirflag |= DIR_VERT; break; case 'n': dirflag |= DIR_LINE; break; default: stderror(ERR_DIRUS, vis_str(**v), str); break; } *v = n; } /* * dodirs - list all directories in directory loop */ void /*ARGSUSED*/ dodirs(Char **v, struct command *t) { skipargs(&v, ""); if (*v != NULL) stderror(ERR_DIRUS, "dirs", ""); printdirs(); } static void printdirs(void) { struct directory *dp; Char *s, *hp = value(STRhome); int idx, len, cur; if (*hp == '\0') hp = NULL; dp = dcwd; idx = 0; cur = 0; do { if (dp == &dhead) continue; if (dirflag & DIR_VERT) { (void) fprintf(cshout, "%d\t", idx++); cur = 0; } if (!(dirflag & DIR_LONG) && hp != NULL && !eq(hp, STRslash) && (len = Strlen(hp), Strncmp(hp, dp->di_name, len) == 0) && (dp->di_name[len] == '\0' || dp->di_name[len] == '/')) len = Strlen(s = (dp->di_name + len)) + 2; else len = Strlen(s = dp->di_name) + 1; cur += len; if ((dirflag & DIR_LINE) && cur >= 80 - 1 && len < 80) { (void) fprintf(cshout, "\n"); cur = len; } (void) fprintf(cshout, s != dp->di_name ? "~%s%c" : "%s%c", vis_str(s), (dirflag & DIR_VERT) ? '\n' : ' '); } while ((dp = dp->di_prev) != dcwd); if (!(dirflag & DIR_VERT)) (void) fprintf(cshout, "\n"); } void dtildepr(Char *home, Char *dir) { if (!eq(home, STRslash) && prefix(home, dir)) (void) fprintf(cshout, "~%s", vis_str(dir + Strlen(home))); else (void) fprintf(cshout, "%s", vis_str(dir)); } void dtilde(void) { struct directory *d = dcwd; do { if (d == &dhead) continue; d->di_name = dcanon(d->di_name, STRNULL); } while ((d = d->di_prev) != dcwd); dset(dcwd->di_name); } /* dnormalize(): * If the name starts with . or .. then we might need to normalize * it depending on the symbolic link flags */ Char * dnormalize(Char *cp) { #define UC (unsigned char) #define ISDOT(c) (UC(c)[0] == '.' && ((UC(c)[1] == '\0') || (UC(c)[1] == '/'))) #define ISDOTDOT(c) (UC(c)[0] == '.' && ISDOT(&((c)[1]))) if ((unsigned char) cp[0] == '/') return (Strsave(cp)); if (adrof(STRignore_symlinks)) { int dotdot = 0; Char *dp, *cwd; size_t len; len = (size_t) (Strlen(dcwd->di_name) + 3); cwd = xreallocarray(NULL, len, sizeof(Char)); (void) Strlcpy(cwd, dcwd->di_name, len); /* * Ignore . and count ..'s */ while (*cp) { if (ISDOT(cp)) { if (*++cp) cp++; } else if (ISDOTDOT(cp)) { dotdot++; cp += 2; if (*cp) cp++; } else break; } while (dotdot > 0) if ((dp = Strrchr(cwd, '/'))) { *dp = '\0'; dotdot--; } else break; if (*cp) { cwd[dotdot = Strlen(cwd)] = '/'; cwd[dotdot + 1] = '\0'; dp = Strspl(cwd, cp); free(cwd); return dp; } else { if (!*cwd) { cwd[0] = '/'; cwd[1] = '\0'; } return cwd; } } return Strsave(cp); } /* * dochngd - implement chdir command. */ void /*ARGSUSED*/ dochngd(Char **v, struct command *t) { Char *cp; struct directory *dp; skipargs(&v, " []"); printd = 0; if (*v == NULL) { if ((cp = value(STRhome)) == NULL || *cp == 0) stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOHOMEDIR); if (chdir(short2str(cp)) == -1) stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_CANTCHANGE); cp = Strsave(cp); } else if (v[1] != NULL) { stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOMANY); /* NOTREACHED */ return; } else if ((dp = dfind(*v)) != 0) { char *tmp; printd = 1; if (chdir(tmp = short2str(dp->di_name)) == -1) stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tmp, strerror(errno)); dcwd->di_prev->di_next = dcwd->di_next; dcwd->di_next->di_prev = dcwd->di_prev; dfree(dcwd); dnewcwd(dp); return; } else cp = dfollow(*v); dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct directory)); dp->di_name = cp; dp->di_count = 0; dp->di_next = dcwd->di_next; dp->di_prev = dcwd->di_prev; dp->di_prev->di_next = dp; dp->di_next->di_prev = dp; dfree(dcwd); dnewcwd(dp); } static Char * dgoto(Char *cp) { Char *dp; if (*cp != '/') { Char *p, *q; int cwdlen; for (p = dcwd->di_name; *p++;) continue; if ((cwdlen = p - dcwd->di_name - 1) == 1) /* root */ cwdlen = 0; for (p = cp; *p++;) continue; dp = xreallocarray(NULL, (cwdlen + (p - cp) + 1), sizeof(Char)); for (p = dp, q = dcwd->di_name; (*p++ = *q++) != '\0';) continue; if (cwdlen) p[-1] = '/'; else p--; /* don't add a / after root */ for (q = cp; (*p++ = *q++) != '\0';) continue; free(cp); cp = dp; dp += cwdlen; } else dp = cp; cp = dcanon(cp, dp); return cp; } /* * dfollow - change to arg directory; fall back on cdpath if not valid */ static Char * dfollow(Char *cp) { Char *dp; struct varent *c; char ebuf[PATH_MAX]; int serrno; cp = globone(cp, G_ERROR); /* * if we are ignoring symlinks, try to fix relatives now. */ dp = dnormalize(cp); if (chdir(short2str(dp)) >= 0) { free(cp); return dgoto(dp); } else { free(dp); if (chdir(short2str(cp)) >= 0) return dgoto(cp); serrno = errno; } if (cp[0] != '/' && !prefix(STRdotsl, cp) && !prefix(STRdotdotsl, cp) && (c = adrof(STRcdpath))) { Char **cdp; Char *p; Char buf[PATH_MAX]; for (cdp = c->vec; *cdp; cdp++) { for (dp = buf, p = *cdp; (*dp++ = *p++) != '\0';) continue; dp[-1] = '/'; for (p = cp; (*dp++ = *p++) != '\0';) continue; if (chdir(short2str(buf)) >= 0) { printd = 1; free(cp); cp = Strsave(buf); return dgoto(cp); } } } dp = value(cp); if ((dp[0] == '/' || dp[0] == '.') && chdir(short2str(dp)) >= 0) { free(cp); cp = Strsave(dp); printd = 1; return dgoto(cp); } (void) strlcpy(ebuf, short2str(cp), sizeof ebuf); free(cp); stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, ebuf, strerror(serrno)); return (NULL); } /* * dopushd - push new directory onto directory stack. * with no arguments exchange top and second. * with numeric argument (+n) bring it to top. */ void /*ARGSUSED*/ dopushd(Char **v, struct command *t) { struct directory *dp; skipargs(&v, " [|+]"); printd = 1; if (*v == NULL) { char *tmp; if ((dp = dcwd->di_prev) == &dhead) dp = dhead.di_prev; if (dp == dcwd) stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NODIR); if (chdir(tmp = short2str(dp->di_name)) == -1) stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tmp, strerror(errno)); dp->di_prev->di_next = dp->di_next; dp->di_next->di_prev = dp->di_prev; dp->di_next = dcwd->di_next; dp->di_prev = dcwd; dcwd->di_next->di_prev = dp; dcwd->di_next = dp; } else if (v[1] != NULL) { stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOMANY); /* NOTREACHED */ return; } else if ((dp = dfind(*v)) != NULL) { char *tmp; if (chdir(tmp = short2str(dp->di_name)) == -1) stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tmp, strerror(errno)); } else { Char *ccp; ccp = dfollow(*v); dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct directory)); dp->di_name = ccp; dp->di_count = 0; dp->di_prev = dcwd; dp->di_next = dcwd->di_next; dcwd->di_next = dp; dp->di_next->di_prev = dp; } dnewcwd(dp); } /* * dfind - find a directory if specified by numeric (+n) argument */ static struct directory * dfind(Char *cp) { struct directory *dp; int i; Char *ep; if (*cp++ != '+') return (0); for (ep = cp; Isdigit(*ep); ep++) continue; if (*ep) return (0); i = getn(cp); if (i <= 0) return (0); for (dp = dcwd; i != 0; i--) { if ((dp = dp->di_prev) == &dhead) dp = dp->di_prev; if (dp == dcwd) stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_DEEP); } return (dp); } /* * dopopd - pop a directory out of the directory stack * with a numeric argument just discard it. */ void /*ARGSUSED*/ dopopd(Char **v, struct command *t) { struct directory *dp, *p = NULL; skipargs(&v, " [+]"); printd = 1; if (*v == NULL) dp = dcwd; else if (v[1] != NULL) { stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOMANY); /* NOTREACHED */ return; } else if ((dp = dfind(*v)) == 0) stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_BADDIR); if (dp->di_prev == &dhead && dp->di_next == &dhead) stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_EMPTY); if (dp == dcwd) { char *tmp; if ((p = dp->di_prev) == &dhead) p = dhead.di_prev; if (chdir(tmp = short2str(p->di_name)) == -1) stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tmp, strerror(errno)); } dp->di_prev->di_next = dp->di_next; dp->di_next->di_prev = dp->di_prev; if (dp == dcwd) dnewcwd(p); else { printdirs(); } dfree(dp); } /* * dfree - free the directory (or keep it if it still has ref count) */ void dfree(struct directory *dp) { if (dp->di_count != 0) { dp->di_next = dp->di_prev = 0; } else { free((char *) dp->di_name); free(dp); } } /* * dcanon - canonicalize the pathname, removing excess ./ and ../ etc. * we are of course assuming that the file system is standardly * constructed (always have ..'s, directories have links) */ Char * dcanon(Char *cp, Char *p) { Char *sp; Char *p1, *p2; /* general purpose */ bool slash; Char link[PATH_MAX]; char tlink[PATH_MAX]; int cc; Char *newcp; /* * christos: if the path given does not start with a slash prepend cwd. If * cwd does not start with a path or the result would be too long abort(). */ if (*cp != '/') { Char tmpdir[PATH_MAX]; p1 = value(STRcwd); if (p1 == NULL || *p1 != '/') abort(); if (Strlen(p1) + Strlen(cp) + 1 >= PATH_MAX) abort(); (void) Strlcpy(tmpdir, p1, sizeof tmpdir/sizeof(Char)); (void) Strlcat(tmpdir, STRslash, sizeof tmpdir/sizeof(Char)); (void) Strlcat(tmpdir, cp, sizeof tmpdir/sizeof(Char)); free(cp); cp = p = Strsave(tmpdir); } while (*p) { /* for each component */ sp = p; /* save slash address */ while (*++p == '/') /* flush extra slashes */ continue; if (p != ++sp) for (p1 = sp, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; p = sp; /* save start of component */ slash = 0; while (*p) /* find next slash or end of path */ if (*++p == '/') { slash = 1; *p = 0; break; } if (*sp == '\0') /* if component is null */ if (--sp == cp) /* if path is one char (i.e. /) */ break; else *sp = '\0'; else if (sp[0] == '.' && sp[1] == 0) { if (slash) { for (p1 = sp, p2 = p + 1; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; p = --sp; } else if (--sp != cp) *sp = '\0'; } else if (sp[0] == '.' && sp[1] == '.' && sp[2] == 0) { /* * We have something like "yyy/xxx/..", where "yyy" can be null or * a path starting at /, and "xxx" is a single component. Before * compressing "xxx/..", we want to expand "yyy/xxx", if it is a * symbolic link. */ *--sp = 0; /* form the pathname for readlink */ if (sp != cp && !adrof(STRignore_symlinks) && (cc = readlink(short2str(cp), tlink, sizeof tlink-1)) >= 0) { tlink[cc] = '\0'; (void) Strlcpy(link, str2short(tlink), sizeof link/sizeof(Char)); if (slash) *p = '/'; /* * Point p to the '/' in "/..", and restore the '/'. */ *(p = sp) = '/'; /* * find length of p */ for (p1 = p; *p1++;) continue; if (*link != '/') { /* * Relative path, expand it between the "yyy/" and the * "/..". First, back sp up to the character past "yyy/". */ while (*--sp != '/') continue; sp++; *sp = 0; /* * New length is "yyy/" + link + "/.." and rest */ p1 = newcp = xreallocarray(NULL, (sp - cp) + cc + (p1 - p), sizeof(Char)); /* * Copy new path into newcp */ for (p2 = cp; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = link; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; /* * Restart canonicalization at expanded "/xxx". */ p = sp - cp - 1 + newcp; } else { /* * New length is link + "/.." and rest */ p1 = newcp = xreallocarray(NULL, cc + (p1 - p), sizeof(Char)); /* * Copy new path into newcp */ for (p2 = link; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; /* * Restart canonicalization at beginning */ p = newcp; } free(cp); cp = newcp; continue; /* canonicalize the link */ } *sp = '/'; if (sp != cp) while (*--sp != '/') continue; if (slash) { for (p1 = sp + 1, p2 = p + 1; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; p = sp; } else if (cp == sp) *++sp = '\0'; else *sp = '\0'; } else { /* normal dir name (not . or .. or nothing) */ if (sp != cp && adrof(STRchase_symlinks) && !adrof(STRignore_symlinks) && (cc = readlink(short2str(cp), tlink, sizeof tlink-1)) >= 0) { tlink[cc] = '\0'; (void) Strlcpy(link, str2short(tlink), sizeof link/sizeof(Char)); /* * restore the '/'. */ if (slash) *p = '/'; /* * point sp to p (rather than backing up). */ sp = p; /* * find length of p */ for (p1 = p; *p1++;) continue; if (*link != '/') { /* * Relative path, expand it between the "yyy/" and the * remainder. First, back sp up to the character past * "yyy/". */ while (*--sp != '/') continue; sp++; *sp = 0; /* * New length is "yyy/" + link + "/.." and rest */ p1 = newcp = xreallocarray(NULL, (sp - cp) + cc + (p1 - p), sizeof(Char)); /* * Copy new path into newcp */ for (p2 = cp; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = link; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; /* * Restart canonicalization at expanded "/xxx". */ p = sp - cp - 1 + newcp; } else { /* * New length is link + the rest */ p1 = newcp = xreallocarray(NULL, cc + (p1 - p), sizeof(Char)); /* * Copy new path into newcp */ for (p2 = link; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; /* * Restart canonicalization at beginning */ p = newcp; } free(cp); cp = newcp; continue; /* canonicalize the link */ } if (slash) *p = '/'; } } /* * fix home... */ p1 = value(STRhome); cc = Strlen(p1); /* * See if we're not in a subdir of STRhome */ if (p1 && *p1 == '/' && (Strncmp(p1, cp, cc) != 0 || (cp[cc] != '/' && cp[cc] != '\0'))) { static ino_t home_ino = -1; static dev_t home_dev = -1; static Char *home_ptr = NULL; struct stat statbuf; /* * Get dev and ino of STRhome */ if (home_ptr != p1 && stat(short2str(p1), &statbuf) != -1) { home_dev = statbuf.st_dev; home_ino = statbuf.st_ino; home_ptr = p1; } /* * Start comparing dev & ino backwards */ Strlcpy(link, cp, sizeof link/sizeof(Char)); p2 = link; for (sp = NULL; *p2 && stat(short2str(p2), &statbuf) != -1;) { if (statbuf.st_dev == home_dev && statbuf.st_ino == home_ino) { sp = (Char *) - 1; break; } if ((sp = Strrchr(p2, '/')) != NULL) *sp = '\0'; } /* * See if we found it */ if (*p2 && sp == (Char *) -1) { /* * Use STRhome to make '~' work */ newcp = Strspl(p1, cp + Strlen(p2)); free(cp); cp = newcp; } } return cp; } /* * dnewcwd - make a new directory in the loop the current one */ static void dnewcwd(struct directory *dp) { dcwd = dp; dset(dcwd->di_name); if (printd && !(adrof(STRpushdsilent))) printdirs(); }