.\" $OpenBSD: rmd160.1,v 1.14 2003/06/03 01:52:39 millert Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 2003 Todd C. Miller .\" .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any .\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above .\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. .\" .\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND TODD C. MILLER DISCLAIMS ALL .\" WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES .\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL TODD C. MILLER BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES .\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION .\" OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN .\" CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. .\" .Dd June 4, 2001 .Dt RMD160 1 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm rmd160 .Nd calculate a message-digest fingerprint (checksum) for a file .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm rmd160 .Oo .Fl p | Fl t | Fl x | .Fl s Ar string | .Fl c Ar [ file ... ] | .Ar file ... .Oc .Sh DESCRIPTION .Nm takes as input a message of arbitrary length and produces as output a 160-bit "fingerprint" or "message digest" of the input. It is conjectured that it is computationally infeasible to produce two messages having the same message digest, or to produce any message having a given prespecified target message digest. .Pp The .Em RMD-160 algorithm is intended for digital signature applications, where a large file must be "compressed" in a secure manner before being encrypted with a private (secret) key under a public-key cryptosystem such as .Em RSA . .Pp The options are as follows: .Bl -tag -width Ds .It Fl s Ar string Prints a checksum of the given .Ar string . .It Fl c Ar [ file ... ] Compares all checksums in .Ar file with newly computed checksums for the files mentioned in .Ar file . Output consists of the digest used, the file name, and an OK or FAILED for the result of the comparison. This will validate any of the supported checksums in .Ar file , including MD5 and SHA-1. If no file is given, stdin is used. .It Fl p Echoes stdin to stdout and appends the .Em RMD-160 sum to stdout. .It Fl t Runs a built-in time trial. .It Fl x Runs a built-in test script. .El .Pp The RMD-160 sum of each file listed on the command line is printed after the options are processed. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr cksum 1 , .Xr md5 1 , .Xr sha1 1 .Pp RMD-160 is part of the ISO draft standard .Qq ISO/IEC DIS 10118-3 on dedicated hash functions.