# $OpenBSD: install.md,v 1.45 2009/06/24 11:26:40 krw Exp $ # # # Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. # All rights reserved. # # This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation # by Jason R. Thorpe. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS # ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED # TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE # LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # # # machine dependent section of installation/upgrade script. # MDXAPERTURE=2 NCPU=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpufound) ((NCPU > 1)) && { DEFAULTSETS="bsd bsd.rd bsd.mp" ; SANESETS="bsd bsd.mp" ; } md_installboot() { local _disk=$1 cd /mnt if [[ -f bsd.mp ]] && ((NCPU > 1)); then echo "Multiprocessor machine; using bsd.mp instead of bsd." mv bsd bsd.sp 2>/dev/null mv bsd.mp bsd fi [[ $PARTTABLE == MBR ]] || return if mount -t msdos /dev/${_disk}i /mnt2 ; then if cp /usr/mdec/ofwboot /mnt2; then umount /mnt2 return fi fi echo "Failed to install bootblocks." echo "You will not be able to boot OpenBSD from $_disk." exit } md_has_hfs () { pdisk -l /dev/$1c 2>&1 | grep -q "^Partition map " } md_has_hfs_openbsd () { pdisk -l /dev/$1c 2>&1 | grep -q " OpenBSD OpenBSD " } md_prep_MBR() { local _disk=$1 _q _d if md_has_hfs $_disk; then cat <<__EOT WARNING: putting an MBR partition table on $_disk will DESTROY the existing HFS partitions and HFS partition table: $(pdisk -l /dev/${_disk}c) __EOT ask_yn "Are you *sure* you want an MBR partition table on $_disk?" [[ $resp == n ]] && return 1 fi while :; do _d=whole if fdisk $_disk | grep -q 'Signature: 0xAA55'; then fdisk $_disk if fdisk $_disk | grep -q '^..: A6 '; then _q=", use the (O)penBSD area," _d=OpenBSD fi else echo "MBR has invalid signature; not showing it." fi ask "Use (W)hole disk$_q or (E)dit the MBR?" "$_d" case $resp in w*|W*) echo -n "Creating a 1MB DOS partition and an OpenBSD partition for rest of $_disk..." fdisk -e $_disk <<__EOT >/dev/null reinit update write quit __EOT echo "done." break ;; e*|E*) # Manually configure the MBR. cat <<__EOT You will now create one MBR partition to contain your OpenBSD data and one MBR partition to contain the program that Open Firmware uses to boot OpenBSD. Neither partition will overlap any other partition. The OpenBSD MBR partition will have an id of 'A6' and the boot MBR partition will have an id of '06' (DOS). The boot partition will be at least 1MB and be marked as the *only* active partition. $(fdisk $_disk) __EOT fdisk -e $_disk fdisk $_disk | grep -q '^..: 06 ' || \ { echo "\nNo DOS (id 06) partition!\n" ; continue ; } fdisk $_disk | grep -q '^\*.: 06 ' || \ { echo "\nNo active DOS partition!\n" ; continue ; } fdisk $_disk | grep -q "^..: A6 " || \ { echo "\nNo OpenBSD (id A6) partition!\n" ; continue ; } break ;; o*|O*) break ;; esac done disklabel $_disk 2>/dev/null | grep -q "^ i:" || disklabel -w -d $_disk newfs -t msdos ${_disk}i } md_prep_HFS() { local _disk=$1 _d _q while :; do _q= _d=Modify md_has_hfs_openbsd $_disk && \ { _q="Use the (O)penBSD partition, " ; _d=OpenBSD ; } pdisk -l /dev/${_disk}c ask "$_q(M)odify a partition or (A)bort?" "$_d" case $resp in a*|A*) return 1 ;; o*|O*) return 0 ;; m*|M*) pdisk /dev/${_disk}c md_has_hfs_openbsd $_disk && break echo "\nNo 'OpenBSD'-type partition named 'OpenBSD'!" esac done return 0; } md_prep_disklabel() { local _disk=$1 _f _op PARTTABLE= while [[ -z $PARTTABLE ]]; do resp=MBR md_has_hfs $_disk && ask "Use HFS or MBR partition table?" HFS case $resp in m|mbr|M|MBR) md_prep_MBR $_disk || continue PARTTABLE=MBR ;; h|hfs|H|HFS) md_prep_HFS $_disk || continue PARTTABLE=HFS ;; esac done disklabel -W $_disk >/dev/null 2>&1 _f=/tmp/fstab.$_disk if [[ $_disk == $ROOTDISK ]]; then while :; do echo "The auto-allocated layout for $_disk is:" disklabel -h -A $_disk | egrep "^# |^ [a-p]:" ask "Use (A)uto layout, (E)dit auto layout, or create (C)ustom layout?" a case $resp in a*|A*) _op=-w ; AUTOROOT=y ;; e*|E*) _op=-E ;; c*|C*) break ;; *) continue ;; esac disklabel -f $_f $_op -A $_disk return done fi cat <<__EOT You will now create an OpenBSD disklabel inside the OpenBSD $PARTTABLE partition. The disklabel defines how OpenBSD splits up the $PARTTABLE partition into OpenBSD partitions in which filesystems and swap space are created. You must provide each filesystem's mountpoint in this program. The offsets used in the disklabel are ABSOLUTE, i.e. relative to the start of the disk, NOT the start of the OpenBSD $PARTTABLE partition. __EOT disklabel -f $_f -E $_disk } md_congrats() { if [[ $PARTTABLE == HFS ]]; then cat <<__EOT To boot OpenBSD, the 'ofwboot' program must be present in the first HFS partition of $ROOTDISK. If it is not currently present you must boot MacOS and use MacOS tools to copy it from the OpenBSD install media. Then reboot the machine. __EOT fi cat <<__EOT Once the machine has rebooted use Open Firmware to boot into OpenBSD, as described in the INSTALL.$ARCH document. The command to boot OpenBSD will be something like 'boot hd:,ofwboot /bsd'. __EOT } md_consoleinfo() { local _u _d=zstty for _u in $(scan_dmesg "/^$_d\([0-9]\) .*/s//\1/p"); do if [[ $_d$_u == $CONSOLE || -z $CONSOLE ]]; then CDEV=$_d$_u : ${CSPEED:=57600} set -- a b c d e f g h i j shift $_u CTTY=tty$1 return fi done }