.\" $OpenBSD: psignal.3,v 1.11 2005/12/02 03:44:54 deraadt Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .Dd June 4, 1993 .Dt PSIGNAL 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm psignal , .Nm sys_siglist , .Nm sys_signame .Nd system signal messages .Sh SYNOPSIS .Fd #include .Ft void .Fn psignal "unsigned int sig" "const char *s" .Vt extern char *sys_siglist[]; .Vt extern char *sys_signame[]; .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn psignal function locates the descriptive message string for the given signal number .Fa sig and writes it to the standard error. .Pp If the argument .Fa s is not .Dv NULL it is written to the standard error file descriptor prior to the message string, immediately followed by a colon and a space. If the signal number is not recognized (see .Xr sigaction 2 for a list), the string .Dq Unknown signal is produced. .Pp The message strings can be accessed directly using the external array .Va sys_siglist , indexed by recognized signal numbers. The external array .Va sys_signame is used similarly and contains short, upper-case abbreviations for signals which are useful for recognizing signal names in user input. The defined value .Dv NSIG contains a count of the strings in .Va sys_siglist and .Va sys_signame . .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr sigaction 2 , .Xr perror 3 , .Xr setlocale 3 , .Xr strsignal 3 .Sh HISTORY The .Fn psignal function appeared in .Bx 4.2 .