.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by the University of .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)lsearch.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 .\" .Dd June 4, 1993 .Dt LSEARCH 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm lsearch , .Nm lfind .Nd linear searching routines .Sh SYNOPSIS .Ft char * .Fn lsearch "const void *key" "const void *base" "size_t *nelp" "size_t width" "int (*compar)(void *, void *)" .Ft char * .Fn lfind "const void *key" "const void *base" "size_t *nelp" "size_t width" "int (*compar)(void *, void *)" .Sh DESCRIPTION .Bf -symbolic These interfaces were obsolete before they were written. They are available from the compatibility library, libcompat. .Ef .Pp The functions .Fn lsearch , and .Fn lfind provide basic linear searching functionality. .Pp .Fa base is the pointer to the beginning of an array. The argument .Fa nelp is the current number of elements in the array, where each element is .Fa width bytes long. The .Fa compar function is a comparison routine which is used to compare two elements. It takes two arguments which point to the .Fa key object and to an array member, in that order, and must return an integer less than, equivalent to, or greater than zero if the .Fa key object is considered, respectively, to be less than, equal to, or greater than the array member. .Pp The .Fn lsearch and .Fn lfind functions return a pointer into the array referenced by .Fa base where .Fa key is located. If .Fa key does not exist, .Fn lfind will return a null pointer and .Fn lsearch will add it to the array. When an element is added to the array by .Fn lsearch the location referenced by the argument .Fa nelp is incremented by one. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr bsearch 3 , .Xr db 3