.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 Regents of the University of California. .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $OpenBSD: setruid.3,v 1.2 2003/06/02 20:18:40 millert Exp $ .\" .Dd April 19, 1991 .Dt SETRUID 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm setruid , .Nm setrgid .Nd set user and group ID .Sh SYNOPSIS .Fd #include .Ft int .Fn setruid "uid_t uid" .Ft int .Fn setrgid "gid_t gid" .Sh DESCRIPTION .Bf -symbolic This interface is made obsolete by .Xr setreuid 2 . It is available from the compatibility library, libcompat. .Ef .Pp The .Fn setruid function .Pq Fn setrgid sets the real user ID (group ID) of the current process to the specified value. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon success, these functions return 0; otherwise \-1 is returned. .Pp If the user is not the super user, or the UID (GID) specified is not the real or effective ID of the process, these functions return \-1. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr getgid 2 , .Xr getuid 2 , .Xr setegid 2 , .Xr seteuid 2 , .Xr setgid 2 , .Xr setregid 2 , .Xr setresgid 2 , .Xr setresuid 2 , .Xr setreuid 2 , .Xr setuid 2 .Sh HISTORY The .Fn setruid and .Fn setrgid functions appeared in .Bx 4.2 . Semantically different versions appeared in .Bx 4.4 . The current versions, with the original semantics restored, appeared in .Ox 3.3 .