/* $OpenBSD: mail.local.c,v 1.29 2006/04/01 22:48:57 deraadt Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1996-1998 Theo de Raadt * Copyright (c) 1996-1998 David Mazieres * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef lint char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.\n\ All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef lint #if 0 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)mail.local.c 5.6 (Berkeley) 6/19/91"; #else static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: mail.local.c,v 1.29 2006/04/01 22:48:57 deraadt Exp $"; #endif #endif /* not lint */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "pathnames.h" #include "mail.local.h" int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct passwd *pw; int ch, fd, eval, lockfile=1, holdme=0; uid_t uid; char *from; openlog("mail.local", LOG_PERROR, LOG_MAIL); from = NULL; while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lLdf:r:H")) != -1) switch (ch) { case 'd': /* backward compatible */ break; case 'f': case 'r': /* backward compatible */ if (from) merr(FATAL, "multiple -f options"); from = optarg; break; case 'l': lockfile=1; break; case 'L': lockfile=0; break; case 'H': holdme=1; break; case '?': default: usage(); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* Support -H flag for backwards compat */ if (holdme) { execl(_PATH_LOCKSPOOL, "lockspool", (char *)NULL); merr(FATAL, "execl: lockspool: %s", strerror(errno)); } else { if (!*argv) usage(); if (geteuid() != 0) merr(FATAL, "may only be run by the superuser"); } /* * If from not specified, use the name from getlogin() if the * uid matches, otherwise, use the name from the password file * corresponding to the uid. */ uid = getuid(); if (!from && (!(from = getlogin()) || !(pw = getpwnam(from)) || pw->pw_uid != uid)) from = (pw = getpwuid(uid)) ? pw->pw_name : "???"; fd = storemail(from); for (eval = 0; *argv; ++argv) eval |= deliver(fd, *argv, lockfile); exit(eval); } int storemail(char *from) { FILE *fp = NULL; time_t tval; int fd, eline; size_t len; char *line, *tbuf; if ((tbuf = strdup(_PATH_LOCTMP)) == NULL) merr(FATAL, "unable to allocate memory"); if ((fd = mkstemp(tbuf)) == -1 || !(fp = fdopen(fd, "w+"))) merr(FATAL, "unable to open temporary file"); (void)unlink(tbuf); free(tbuf); (void)time(&tval); (void)fprintf(fp, "From %s %s", from, ctime(&tval)); for (eline = 1, tbuf = NULL; (line = fgetln(stdin, &len));) { /* We have to NUL-terminate the line since fgetln does not */ if (line[len - 1] == '\n') line[len - 1] = '\0'; else { /* No trailing newline, so alloc space and copy */ if ((tbuf = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) merr(FATAL, "unable to allocate memory"); memcpy(tbuf, line, len); tbuf[len] = '\0'; line = tbuf; } if (line[0] == '\0') eline = 1; else { if (eline && line[0] == 'F' && len > 5 && !memcmp(line, "From ", 5)) (void)putc('>', fp); eline = 0; } (void)fprintf(fp, "%s\n", line); if (ferror(fp)) break; } if (tbuf) free(tbuf); /* Output a newline; note, empty messages are allowed. */ (void)putc('\n', fp); (void)fflush(fp); if (ferror(fp)) merr(FATAL, "temporary file write error"); return(fd); } int deliver(int fd, char *name, int lockfile) { struct stat sb, fsb; struct passwd *pw; int mbfd=-1, rval=1, lfd=-1; char biffmsg[100], buf[8*1024], path[MAXPATHLEN]; off_t curoff; size_t off; ssize_t nr, nw; /* * Disallow delivery to unknown names -- special mailboxes can be * handled in the sendmail aliases file. */ if (!(pw = getpwnam(name))) { merr(NOTFATAL, "unknown name: %s", name); return(1); } (void)snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, name); if (lockfile) { lfd = getlock(name, pw); if (lfd == -1) return (1); } /* after this point, always exit via bad to remove lockfile */ retry: if (lstat(path, &sb)) { if (errno != ENOENT) { merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno)); goto bad; } if ((mbfd = open(path, O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_WRONLY|O_EXLOCK, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) < 0) { if (errno == EEXIST) { /* file appeared since lstat */ goto retry; } else { merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno)); goto bad; } } /* * Set the owner and group. Historically, binmail repeated * this at each mail delivery. We no longer do this, assuming * that if the ownership or permissions were changed there * was a reason for doing so. */ if (fchown(mbfd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid) < 0) { merr(NOTFATAL, "chown %u:%u: %s", pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, name); goto bad; } } else { if (sb.st_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) { merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: linked or special file", path); goto bad; } if ((mbfd = open(path, O_APPEND|O_WRONLY|O_EXLOCK, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) < 0) { merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno)); goto bad; } if (fstat(mbfd, &fsb)) { /* relating error to path may be bad style */ merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno)); goto bad; } if (sb.st_dev != fsb.st_dev || sb.st_ino != fsb.st_ino) { merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: changed after open", path); goto bad; } /* paranoia? */ if (fsb.st_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(fsb.st_mode)) { merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: linked or special file", path); goto bad; } } curoff = lseek(mbfd, 0, SEEK_END); (void)snprintf(biffmsg, sizeof biffmsg, "%s@%qd\n", name, curoff); if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) { merr(NOTFATAL, "temporary file: %s", strerror(errno)); goto bad; } while ((nr = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) for (off = 0; off < nr; off += nw) if ((nw = write(mbfd, buf + off, nr - off)) < 0) { merr(NOTFATAL, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno)); (void)ftruncate(mbfd, curoff); goto bad; } if (nr == 0) { rval = 0; } else { (void)ftruncate(mbfd, curoff); merr(FATAL, "temporary file: %s", strerror(errno)); } bad: if (lfd != -1) { rellock(); close(lfd); } if (mbfd != -1) { (void)fsync(mbfd); /* Don't wait for update. */ (void)close(mbfd); /* Implicit unlock. */ } if (!rval) notifybiff(biffmsg); return(rval); } void notifybiff(char *msg) { static struct sockaddr_in addr; static int f = -1; struct hostent *hp; struct servent *sp; size_t len; if (!addr.sin_family) { /* Be silent if biff service not available. */ if (!(sp = getservbyname("biff", "udp"))) return; if (!(hp = gethostbyname("localhost"))) { merr(NOTFATAL, "localhost: %s", strerror(errno)); return; } addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); addr.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype; addr.sin_port = sp->s_port; bcopy(hp->h_addr, &addr.sin_addr, (size_t)hp->h_length); } if (f < 0 && (f = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) { merr(NOTFATAL, "socket: %s", strerror(errno)); return; } len = strlen(msg) + 1; if (sendto(f, msg, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) != len) merr(NOTFATAL, "sendto biff: %s", strerror(errno)); } void usage(void) { merr(FATAL, "usage: mail.local [-lL] [-f from] user ..."); }