#!/bin/sh # # $OpenBSD: getopt.sh,v 1.2 2020/05/27 22:32:22 schwarze Exp $ # # Copyright (c) 2020 Ingo Schwarze # # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any # purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above # copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF # OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. # Run ./getopt-test once. # Function arguments: # 1. optstring argument for getopt(3) # 2. space-separated command line arguments # 3. expected output from ./getopt-test test1_getopt() { result=$(OPTS=$1 ./getopt-test $2) test "$result" == "$3" && return echo "OPTS=$1 ./getopt-test $2" echo "expected: $3" echo "result: $result" irc=1 } # Test both without and with the optstring modifier "+", # verifying that it makes no difference. test2_getopt() { test1_getopt "$1" "$2" "$3" test1_getopt "+$1" "$2" "$3" } # Also test with the GNU "-" optstring modifier, # veryfying that it only changes ARG() to NONE(). # This test function is inadequate in two situations: # a) options follow non-option arguments that terminate option processing # b) or any arguments follow explicit "--". # In these cases, use test2_getopt() plus a separate test1_getopt(-...). test3_getopt() { test2_getopt "$1" "$2" "$3" test1_getopt "-$1" "$2" $(echo $3 | sed s/ARG/NONE/g) } irc=0 # valid isolated options without arguments test3_getopt ax '-a -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt x- '- -x arg' 'OPT(-)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' # invalid isolated options without arguments test3_getopt ax '-a -y arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?y)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt :ax '-a -y arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?y)ARG(arg)' test2_getopt x '- -x arg' 'ARG(-)ARG(-x)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt -x '- -x arg' 'NONE(-)OPT(x)NONE(arg)' test3_getopt a- '-a - -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(-)ERR(?x)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt :a- '-a - -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(-)ERR(?x)ARG(arg)' # valid grouped options without arguments test3_getopt ax '-ax arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt ax- '-a- -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(-)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt abx- '-a-b -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(-)OPT(b)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt ax- '--a -x arg' 'OPT(-)OPT(a)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' # invalid grouped options without arguments test3_getopt ax '-ay arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?y)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt :ax '-ay arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?y)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt ax '-a- -x arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?-)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt :ax '-a- -x arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?-)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt abx '-a-b -x arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?-)OPT(b)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt :abx '-a-b -x arg' 'OPT(a)ERR(?-)OPT(b)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt ax '--a -x arg' 'ERR(?-)OPT(a)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt :ax '--a -x arg' 'ERR(?-)OPT(a)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' # non-option arguments terminating option processing test2_getopt ax '-a arg -x' 'OPT(a)ARG(arg)ARG(-x)' test1_getopt -ax '-a arg1 -x arg2' 'OPT(a)NONE(arg1)OPT(x)NONE(arg2)' test2_getopt ax '-a -- -x' 'OPT(a)ARG(-x)' test1_getopt -ax '-a -- -x' 'OPT(a)ARG(-x)' test2_getopt ax '-a - -x' 'OPT(a)ARG(-)ARG(-x)' test1_getopt -ax '-a - -x arg' 'OPT(a)NONE(-)OPT(x)NONE(arg)' # the ':' option never works test1_getopt ::a '-:a arg' 'ERR(?:)OPT(a)ARG(arg)' test1_getopt :::a '-: arg -a' 'ERR(?:)ARG(arg)ARG(-a)' # isolated options with arguments test3_getopt o: '-o' 'ERR(?o)' test1_getopt :o: '-o' 'ERR(:o)' test3_getopt o-: '-' 'ERR(?-)' test1_getopt :-: '-' 'ERR(:-)' test3_getopt o:x '-o arg -x arg' 'OPT(oarg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt o:x '-oarg -x arg' 'OPT(oarg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt o::x '-oarg -x arg' 'OPT(oarg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test2_getopt o::x '-o arg -x' 'OPT(o)ARG(arg)ARG(-x)' test1_getopt -o::x '-o arg1 -x arg2' 'OPT(o)NONE(arg1)OPT(x)NONE(arg2)' test3_getopt o:x '-o -x arg' 'OPT(o-x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt o:x '-o -- -x arg' 'OPT(o--)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt x-: '- arg -x arg' 'OPT(-arg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt x-: '--arg -x arg' 'OPT(-arg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt x-:: '--arg -x arg' 'OPT(-arg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test2_getopt x-:: '- arg -x' 'OPT(-)ARG(arg)ARG(-x)' test1_getopt --::x '- arg1 -x arg2' 'OPT(-)NONE(arg1)OPT(x)NONE(arg2)' test3_getopt x-: '- -x arg' 'OPT(--x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt x-: '- -- -x arg' 'OPT(---)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' # grouped options with arguments test3_getopt ao: '-ao' 'OPT(a)ERR(?o)' test1_getopt :ao: '-ao' 'OPT(a)ERR(:o)' test3_getopt a-: '-a-' 'OPT(a)ERR(?-)' test1_getopt :a-: '-a-' 'OPT(a)ERR(:-)' test3_getopt ao:x '-ao arg -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(oarg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt ao:x '-aoarg -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(oarg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt ao::x '-aoarg -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(oarg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test2_getopt ao::x '-ao arg -x' 'OPT(a)OPT(o)ARG(arg)ARG(-x)' test1_getopt -ao::x '-ao arg1 -x arg2' 'OPT(a)OPT(o)NONE(arg1)OPT(x)NONE(arg2)' test3_getopt ao:x '-ao -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(o-x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt ao:x '-ao -- -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(o--)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt a-:x '-a- arg -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(-arg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt a-:x '-a-arg -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(-arg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt a-::x '-a-arg -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(-arg)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' test2_getopt a-::x '-a- arg -x' 'OPT(a)OPT(-)ARG(arg)ARG(-x)' test1_getopt -a-::x '-a- arg1 -x arg2' 'OPT(a)OPT(-)NONE(arg1)OPT(x)NONE(arg2)' test3_getopt a-:x '-a- -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(--x)ARG(arg)' test3_getopt a-:x '-a- -- -x arg' 'OPT(a)OPT(---)OPT(x)ARG(arg)' exit $irc