.\" $OpenBSD: quotacheck.8,v 1.4 1998/09/17 04:15:00 aaron Exp $ .\" $NetBSD: quotacheck.8,v 1.4 1995/03/18 14:59:20 cgd Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by .\" Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by the University of .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)quotacheck.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93 .\" .Dd June 5, 1993 .Dt QUOTACHECK 8 .Os BSD 4.2 .Sh NAME .Nm quotacheck .Nd filesystem quota consistency checker .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm quotacheck .Op Fl d .Op Fl g .Op Fl u .Op Fl v .Ar filesystem Ar ... .Nm quotacheck .Op Fl d .Op Fl g .Op Fl l Ar maxparallel .Op Fl u .Op Fl v .Fl a .Sh DESCRIPTION .Nm quotacheck examines each filesystem, builds a table of current disk usage, and compares this table against that recorded in the disk quota file for the filesystem. If any inconsistencies are detected, both the quota file and the current system copy of the incorrect quotas are updated (the latter only occurs if an active filesystem is checked). By default, both user and group quotas are checked. .Pp Available options: .Bl -tag -width Ds .It Fl a If the .Fl a flag is supplied in place of any filesystem names, .Nm quotacheck will check all the filesystems indicated in .Pa /etc/fstab to be read-write with disk quotas. By default, only the types of quotas listed in .Pa /etc/fstab are checked. .It Fl d Enable debugging mode. No actual data will be written on disk(s). .It Fl g Only group quotas listed in .Pa /etc/fstab are to be checked. .It Fl l Ar maxparallel Limit the number of parallel checks to the number .Ar maxparallel specified in the argument (see .Xr fsck 8 ). .It Fl u Only user quotas listed in .Pa /etc/fstab are to be checked. .It Fl v .Nm quotacheck reports discrepancies between the calculated and recorded disk quotas. .El .Pp Specifying both .Fl g and .Fl u is equivalent to the default. Parallel passes are run on the filesystems required, using the pass numbers in .Pa /etc/fstab in an identical fashion to .Xr fsck 8 . .Pp Normally .Nm quotacheck operates silently. .Pp .Nm quotacheck expects each filesystem to be checked to have quota files named .Pa quota.user and .Pa quota.group located at the root of the associated file system. These defaults may be overridden in .Pa /etc/fstab . If a file is not present, .Nm quotacheck will create it. .Pp .Nm quotacheck is normally run at boot time from the .Pa /etc/rc.local file .Pq see Xr rc 8 before enabling disk quotas with .Xr quotaon 8 . .Pp .Nm quotacheck accesses the raw device in calculating the actual disk usage for each user. Thus, the filesystems checked should be quiescent while .Nm quotacheck is running. .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width quota.group -compact .It Pa quota.user at the filesystem root with user quotas .It Pa quota.group at the filesystem root with group quotas .It Pa /etc/fstab default filesystems .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr quota 1 , .Xr quotactl 2 , .Xr fstab 5 , .Xr edquota 8 , .Xr fsck 8 , .Xr quotaon 8 , .Xr repquota 8 .Sh HISTORY The .Nm command appeared in .Bx 4.2 .