.\" $NetBSD: shutdownhook_establish.9,v 1.1 1995/11/25 21:24:52 perry Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou .\" for the NetBSD Project. .\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products .\" derived from this software without specific prior written permission .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES .\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. .\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, .\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT .\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, .\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY .\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT .\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF .\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .Dd November 13, 1995 .Dt SHUTDOWNHOOK_ESTABLISH 9 .Os OpenBSD .Sh NAME .Nm shutdownhook_establish , .Nm shutdownhook_disestablish .Nd add or remove a shutdown hook .Sh SYNOPSIS .Ft void * .Fn shutdownhook_establish "void (*fn)(void *)" "void *arg" .Ft void .Fn shutdownhook_disestablish "void *cookie" .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn shutdownhook_establish function adds .Fa fn to the list of hooks invoked by .Xr doshutdownhooks 9 at shutdown. When invoked, the hook function .Fa fn will be passed .Fa arg as its only argument. .Pp The .Fn shutdownhook_disestablish function removes the hook described by the opaque pointer .Fa cookie from the list of hooks to be invoked at shutdown. If .Fa cookie is invalid, the result of .Fn shutdownhook_disestablish is undefined. .Pp Shutdown hooks should be used to perform one-time activities that must happen immediately before the kernel exits. Because of the environment in which they are run, shutdown hooks cannot rely on many system services (including file systems, and timeouts and other interrupt-driven services), or even basic system integrity (because the system could be rebooting after a crash). .Sh RETURN VALUES If successful, .Fn shutdownhook_establish returns an opaque pointer describing the newly-established shutdown hook. Otherwise, it returns NULL. .Sh EXAMPLES It may be appropriate to use a shutdown hook to disable a device that does direct memory access, so that the device will not try to access memory while the system is rebooting. .Pp It may be appropriate to use a shutdown hook to inform watchdog timer hardware that the operating system is no longer running. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr doshutdownhooks 9 .Sh BUGS The names are clumsy, at best.