/* $OpenBSD: armreg.h,v 1.41 2017/04/27 22:41:46 kettenis Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: armreg.h,v 1.27 2003/09/06 08:43:02 rearnsha Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Ben Harris * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Mark Brinicombe. * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by Brini. * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific * prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef _ARM_ARMREG_H #define _ARM_ARMREG_H /* * ARM Process Status Register * * The picture in early ARM manuals looks like this: * 3 3 2 2 2 2 * 1 0 9 8 7 6 8 7 6 5 4 0 * +-+-+-+-+-+-------------------------------------+-+-+-+---------+ * |N|Z|C|V|Q| reserved |I|F|T|M M M M M| * | | | | | | | | | |4 3 2 1 0| * +-+-+-+-+-+-------------------------------------+-+-+-+---------+ * * The picture in the ARMv7-A manuals looks like this: * 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 * 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 0 9 6 5 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 0 * +-+-+-+-+-+---+-+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-+-+-+---------+ * |N|Z|C|V|Q|I I|J|reserv-|G G G G|I I I I I I|E|A|I|F|T|M M M M M| * | | | | | |T T| |ed |E E E E|T T T T T T| | | | | | | * | | | | | |1 0| | |3 2 1 0|7 6 5 4 3 2| | | | | |4 3 2 1 0| * +-+-+-+-+-+---+-+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-+-+-+---------+ * | flags 'f' | status 's' | extension 'x' | control 'c' | */ #define PSR_FLAGS 0xf0000000 /* flags */ #define PSR_N (1U << 31) /* negative */ #define PSR_Z (1 << 30) /* zero */ #define PSR_C (1 << 29) /* carry */ #define PSR_V (1 << 28) /* overflow */ #define PSR_Q (1 << 27) /* saturation */ #define PSR_A (1 << 8) /* Asynchronous abort disable */ #define PSR_I (1 << 7) /* IRQ disable */ #define PSR_F (1 << 6) /* FIQ disable */ #define PSR_T (1 << 5) /* Thumb state */ #define PSR_J (1 << 24) /* Java mode */ #define PSR_MODE 0x0000001f /* mode mask */ #define PSR_USR26_MODE 0x00000000 #define PSR_FIQ26_MODE 0x00000001 #define PSR_IRQ26_MODE 0x00000002 #define PSR_SVC26_MODE 0x00000003 #define PSR_USR32_MODE 0x00000010 #define PSR_FIQ32_MODE 0x00000011 #define PSR_IRQ32_MODE 0x00000012 #define PSR_SVC32_MODE 0x00000013 #define PSR_MON32_MODE 0x00000016 #define PSR_ABT32_MODE 0x00000017 #define PSR_HYP32_MODE 0x0000001a #define PSR_UND32_MODE 0x0000001b #define PSR_SYS32_MODE 0x0000001f #define PSR_32_MODE 0x00000010 #define PSR_IN_USR_MODE(psr) (!((psr) & 3)) /* XXX */ /* * Co-processor 15: The system control co-processor. */ #define ARM_CP15_CPU_ID 0 /* * The CPU ID register is theoretically structured, but the definitions of * the fields keep changing. */ /* The high-order byte is always the implementor */ #define CPU_ID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK 0xff000000 #define CPU_ID_ARM_LTD 0x41000000 /* 'A' */ #define CPU_ID_ARCH_MASK 0x000f0000 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V6 0x00070000 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_CPUID 0x000f0000 #define CPU_ID_VARIANT_MASK 0x00f00000 /* Next three nybbles are part number */ #define CPU_ID_PARTNO_MASK 0x0000fff0 /* And finally, the revision number. */ #define CPU_ID_REVISION_MASK 0x0000000f /* Individual CPUs are probably best IDed by everything but the revision. */ #define CPU_ID_CPU_MASK 0xfffffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A5 0x410fc050 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A5_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A7 0x410fc070 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A7_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8_R1 0x411fc080 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8_R2 0x412fc080 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8_R3 0x413fc080 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8 0x410fc080 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A9 0x410fc090 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A9_R1 0x411fc090 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A9_R2 0x412fc090 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A9_R3 0x413fc090 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A9_R4 0x414fc090 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A9_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A12 0x410fc0d0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A12_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A15 0x410fc0f0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A15_R1 0x411fc0f0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A15_R2 0x412fc0f0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A15_R3 0x413fc0f0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A15_R4 0x414fc0f0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A15_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A17 0x410fc0e0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A17_R1 0x411fc0e0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A17_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A32 0x410fd010 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A32_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A35 0x410fd040 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A35_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A53 0x410fd030 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A53_R1 0x411fd030 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A53_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A57 0x410fd070 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A57_R1 0x411fd070 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A57_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A72 0x410fd080 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A72_R1 0x411fd080 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A72_MASK 0xff0ffff0 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A73 0x410fd090 #define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A73_MASK 0xff0ffff0 /* CPUID on >= v7 */ #define ID_MMFR0_VMSA_MASK 0x0000000f #define VMSA_V7 3 #define VMSA_V7_PXN 4 #define VMSA_V7_LDT 5 /* * Post-ARM3 CP15 registers: * * 1 Control register * * 2 Translation Table Base * * 3 Domain Access Control * * 4 Reserved * * 5 Fault Status * * 6 Fault Address * * 7 Cache/write-buffer Control * * 8 TLB Control * * 9 Cache Lockdown * * 10 TLB Lockdown * * 11 Reserved * * 12 Reserved * * 13 Process ID (for FCSE) * * 14 Reserved * * 15 Implementation Dependent */ /* Some of the definitions below need cleaning up for V3/V4 architectures */ /* CPU control register (CP15 register 1) */ #define CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE 0x00000001 /* M: MMU/Protection unit enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_AFLT_ENABLE 0x00000002 /* A: Alignment fault enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE 0x00000004 /* C: IDC/DC enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_WBUF_ENABLE 0x00000008 /* W: Write buffer enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_32BP_ENABLE 0x00000010 /* P: 32-bit exception handlers */ #define CPU_CONTROL_32BD_ENABLE 0x00000020 /* D: 32-bit addressing */ #define CPU_CONTROL_LABT_ENABLE 0x00000040 /* L: Late abort enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_BEND_ENABLE 0x00000080 /* B: Big-endian mode */ #define CPU_CONTROL_SYST_ENABLE 0x00000100 /* S: System protection bit */ #define CPU_CONTROL_ROM_ENABLE 0x00000200 /* R: ROM protection bit */ #define CPU_CONTROL_CPCLK 0x00000400 /* F: Implementation defined */ #define CPU_CONTROL_BPRD_ENABLE 0x00000800 /* Z: Branch prediction enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_IC_ENABLE 0x00001000 /* I: IC enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_VECRELOC 0x00002000 /* V: Vector relocation */ #define CPU_CONTROL_ROUNDROBIN 0x00004000 /* RR: Predictable replacement */ #define CPU_CONTROL_V4COMPAT 0x00008000 /* L4: ARMv4 compat LDR R15 etc */ /* below were added by V6 */ #define CPU_CONTROL_FI (1<<21) /* FI: fast interrupts */ #define CPU_CONTROL_U (1<<22) /* U: Unaligned */ #define CPU_CONTROL_VE (1<<24) /* VE: Vector enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_EE (1<<25) /* EE: Exception Endianness */ #define CPU_CONTROL_L2 (1<<25) /* L2: L2 cache enable */ /* added with v7 */ #define CPU_CONTROL_WXN (1<<19) /* WXN: Write implies XN */ #define CPU_CONTROL_UWXN (1<<20) /* UWXN: Unpriv write implies XN */ #define CPU_CONTROL_NMFI (1<<27) /* NMFI: Non Maskable fast interrupt */ #define CPU_CONTROL_TRE (1<<28) /* TRE: TEX Remap Enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_AFE (1<<29) /* AFE: Access Flag Enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_TE (1<<30) /* TE: Thumb Exception Enable */ #define CPU_CONTROL_IDC_ENABLE CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE /* Cortex-A9 Auxiliary Control Register (CP15 register 1, opcode 1) */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_FW (1 << 0) /* Cache and TLB updates broadcast */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_L2PE (1 << 1) /* Prefetch hint enable */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_L1PE (1 << 2) /* Data prefetch hint enable */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_WR_ZERO (1 << 3) /* Ena. write full line of 0s mode */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_SMP (1 << 6) /* Coherency is active */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_EXCL (1 << 7) /* Exclusive cache bit */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_ONEWAY (1 << 8) /* Allocate in on cache way only */ #define CORTEXA9_AUXCTL_PARITY (1 << 9) /* Support parity checking */ /* Cache type register definitions */ #define CPU_CT_ISIZE(x) ((x) & 0xfff) /* I$ info */ #define CPU_CT_DSIZE(x) (((x) >> 12) & 0xfff) /* D$ info */ #define CPU_CT_S (1U << 24) /* split cache */ #define CPU_CT_CTYPE(x) (((x) >> 25) & 0xf) /* cache type */ /* Cache type register definitions for ARM v7 */ #define CPU_CT_IMINLINE(x) ((x) & 0xf) /* I$ min line size */ #define CPU_CT_DMINLINE(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xf) /* D$ min line size */ #define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WT 0 /* write-through */ #define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB1 1 /* write-back, clean w/ read */ #define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB2 2 /* w/b, clean w/ cp15,7 */ #define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB6 6 /* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt A */ #define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB7 7 /* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt B */ #define CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(x) ((x) & 0x3) /* line size */ #define CPU_CT_xSIZE_M (1U << 2) /* multiplier */ #define CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(x) (((x) >> 3) & 0x7) /* associativity */ #define CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(x) (((x) >> 6) & 0x7) /* size */ /* MPIDR, Multiprocessor Affinity Register */ #define MPIDR_AFF2 (0xffU << 16) #define MPIDR_AFF1 (0xffU << 8) #define MPIDR_AFF0 (0xffU << 0) #define MPIDR_AFF (MPIDR_AFF2|MPIDR_AFF1|MPIDR_AFF0) /* Fault status register definitions */ #define FAULT_USER 0x20 #define FAULT_WRTBUF_0 0x00 /* Vector Exception */ #define FAULT_WRTBUF_1 0x02 /* Terminal Exception */ #define FAULT_BUSERR_0 0x04 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Section */ #define FAULT_BUSERR_1 0x06 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Page */ #define FAULT_BUSERR_2 0x08 /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Section */ #define FAULT_BUSERR_3 0x0a /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Page */ #define FAULT_BUSTRNL1 0x0c /* External abort on Translation -- Level 1 */ #define FAULT_BUSTRNL2 0x0e /* External abort on Translation -- Level 2 */ #define FAULT_ALIGN_0 0x01 /* Alignment */ #define FAULT_ALIGN_1 0x03 /* Alignment */ #define FAULT_TRANS_S 0x05 /* Translation -- Section */ #define FAULT_TRANS_P 0x07 /* Translation -- Page */ #define FAULT_DOMAIN_S 0x09 /* Domain -- Section */ #define FAULT_DOMAIN_P 0x0b /* Domain -- Page */ #define FAULT_PERM_S 0x0d /* Permission -- Section */ #define FAULT_PERM_P 0x0f /* Permission -- Page */ /* Fault type definitions for ARM v7 */ #define FAULT_ACCESS_1 0x03 /* Access flag fault -- Level 1 */ #define FAULT_ACCESS_2 0x06 /* Access flag fault -- Level 2 */ #define FAULT_IMPRECISE 0x400 /* Imprecise exception (XSCALE) */ #define FAULT_EXT 0x00001000 /* external abort */ #define FAULT_WNR 0x00000800 /* write fault */ #define FAULT_TYPE(fsr) ((fsr) & 0x0f) #define FAULT_TYPE_V7(fsr) (((fsr) & 0x0f) | (((fsr) & 0x00000400) >> 6)) /* * Address of the vector page, low and high versions. */ #define ARM_VECTORS_LOW 0x00000000U #define ARM_VECTORS_HIGH 0xffff0000U /* * ARM Instructions * * 3 3 2 2 2 * 1 0 9 8 7 0 * +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ * | cond | instruction dependant | * |c c c c| | * +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ */ #define INSN_SIZE 4 /* Always 4 bytes */ #define INSN_COND_MASK 0xf0000000 /* Condition mask */ #define INSN_COND_AL 0xe0000000 /* Always condition */ /* Translation Table Base Register */ #define TTBR_C (1 << 0) /* without MPE */ #define TTBR_S (1 << 1) #define TTBR_IMP (1 << 2) #define TTBR_RGN_MASK (3 << 3) #define TTBR_RGN_NC (0 << 3) #define TTBR_RGN_WBWA (1 << 3) #define TTBR_RGN_WT (2 << 3) #define TTBR_RGN_WBNWA (3 << 3) #define TTBR_NOS (1 << 5) #define TTBR_IRGN_MASK ((1 << 0) | (1 << 6)) #define TTBR_IRGN_NC ((0 << 0) | (0 << 6)) #define TTBR_IRGN_WBWA ((0 << 0) | (1 << 6)) #define TTBR_IRGN_WT ((1 << 0) | (0 << 6)) #define TTBR_IRGN_WBNWA ((1 << 0) | (1 << 6)) #endif