/* $OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.8 1997/07/05 19:29:51 mickey Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: bus.h,v 1.5 1996/10/21 22:26:19 thorpej Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1996 Jason R. Thorpe. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou * for the NetBSD Project. * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef _I386_BUS_H_ #define _I386_BUS_H_ #include /* * Values for the i386 bus space tag, not to be used directly by MI code. */ #define I386_BUS_SPACE_IO 0 /* space is i/o space */ #define I386_BUS_SPACE_MEM 1 /* space is mem space */ /* * Bus address and size types */ typedef u_long bus_addr_t; typedef u_long bus_size_t; /* * Access methods for bus resources and address space. */ typedef int bus_space_tag_t; typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t; int bus_space_map __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t size, int cacheable, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)); void bus_space_unmap __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)); int bus_space_subregion __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size, bus_space_handle_t *nbshp)); int bus_space_alloc __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t rstart, bus_addr_t rend, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t align, bus_addr_t boundary, int cacheable, bus_addr_t *addrp, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)); void bus_space_free __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)); /* * u_intN_t bus_space_read_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset)); * * Read a 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantity from bus space * described by tag/handle/offset. */ #define bus_space_read_1(t, h, o) \ ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO ? (inb((h) + (o))) : \ (*(volatile u_int8_t *)((h) + (o)))) #define bus_space_read_2(t, h, o) \ ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO ? (inw((h) + (o))) : \ (*(volatile u_int16_t *)((h) + (o)))) #define bus_space_read_4(t, h, o) \ ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO ? (inl((h) + (o))) : \ (*(volatile u_int32_t *)((h) + (o)))) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_read_8 */ #define bus_space_read_8(t, h, o) !!! bus_space_read_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_read_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_intN_t *addr, size_t count)); * * Read `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from bus space * described by tag/handle/offset and copy into buffer provided. */ #define bus_space_read_multi_1(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ insb((h) + (o), (a), (c)); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: movb (%0),%%al ; \ stosb ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "r" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_read_multi_2(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ insw((h) + (o), (a), (c)); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: movw (%0),%%ax ; \ stosw ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "r" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_read_multi_4(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ insl((h) + (o), (a), (c)); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: movl (%0),%%eax ; \ stosl ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "r" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_read_multi_8 */ #define bus_space_read_multi_8 !!! bus_space_read_multi_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_read_raw_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_int8_t *addr, size_t count)); * * Read `count' bytes in 2, 4 or 8 byte wide quantities from bus space * described by tag/handle/offset and copy into buffer provided. The buffer * must have proper alignment for the N byte wide entities. Furthermore * possible byte-swapping should be done by these functions. */ #define bus_space_read_raw_multi_2(t, h, o, a, c) \ bus_space_read_multi_2((t), (h), (o), (u_int16_t *)(a), (c) >> 1) #define bus_space_read_raw_multi_4(t, h, o, a, c) \ bus_space_read_multi_4((t), (h), (o), (u_int32_t *)(a), (c) >> 2) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_read_raw_multi_8 */ #define bus_space_read_raw_multi_8 \ !!! bus_space_read_raw_multi_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_read_region_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_intN_t *addr, size_t count)); * * Read `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from bus space * described by tag/handle and starting at `offset' and copy into * buffer provided. */ #define bus_space_read_region_1(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: inb %w0,%%al ; \ stosb ; \ incl %0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edx", "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsb" : \ : \ "S" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%esi", "%edi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_read_region_2(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: inw %w0,%%ax ; \ stosw ; \ addl $2,%0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edx", "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsw" : \ : \ "S" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%esi", "%edi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_read_region_4(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: inl %w0,%%eax ; \ stosl ; \ addl $4,%0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edx", "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsl" : \ : \ "S" ((h) + (o)), "D" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%esi", "%edi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_read_region_8 */ #define bus_space_read_region_8 !!! bus_space_read_region_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_write_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_intN_t value)); * * Write the 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `value' to bus space * described by tag/handle/offset. */ #define bus_space_write_1(t, h, o, v) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) \ outb((h) + (o), (v)); \ else \ ((void)(*(volatile u_int8_t *)((h) + (o)) = (v))); \ } while (0) #define bus_space_write_2(t, h, o, v) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) \ outw((h) + (o), (v)); \ else \ ((void)(*(volatile u_int16_t *)((h) + (o)) = (v))); \ } while (0) #define bus_space_write_4(t, h, o, v) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) \ outl((h) + (o), (v)); \ else \ ((void)(*(volatile u_int32_t *)((h) + (o)) = (v))); \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_write_8 */ #define bus_space_write_8 !!! bus_space_write_8 not implemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_write_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_intN_t *addr, size_t count)); * * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from the buffer * provided to bus space described by tag/handle/offset. */ #define bus_space_write_multi_1(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ outsb((h) + (o), (a), (c)); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: lodsb ; \ movb %%al,(%0) ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "r" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%esi", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_write_multi_2(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ outsw((h) + (o), (a), (c)); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: lodsw ; \ movw %%ax,(%0) ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "r" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%esi", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_write_multi_4(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ outsl((h) + (o), (a), (c)); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: lodsl ; \ movl %%eax,(%0) ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "r" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%esi", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_write_multi_8 */ #define bus_space_write_multi_8(t, h, o, a, c) \ !!! bus_space_write_multi_8 unimplimented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_write_raw_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_int8_t *addr, size_t count)); * * Write `count' bytes in 2, 4 or 8 byte wide quantities from the buffer * provided to bus space described by tag/handle/offset. The buffer * must have proper alignment for the N byte wide entities. Furthermore * possible byte-swapping should be done by these functions. */ #define bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(t, h, o, a, c) \ bus_space_write_multi_2((t), (h), (o), (u_int16_t *)(a), (c) >> 1) #define bus_space_write_raw_multi_4(t, h, o, a, c) \ bus_space_write_multi_4((t), (h), (o), (u_int32_t *)(a), (c) >> 2) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_write_raw_multi_8 */ #define bus_space_write_raw_multi_8 \ !!! bus_space_write_raw_multi_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_write_region_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_intN_t *addr, size_t count)); * * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from the buffer provided * to bus space described by tag/handle starting at `offset'. */ #define bus_space_write_region_1(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: lodsb ; \ outb %%al,%w0 ; \ incl %0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edx", "%esi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsb" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_write_region_2(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: lodsw ; \ outw %%ax,%w0 ; \ addl $2,%0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edx", "%esi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsw" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_write_region_4(t, h, o, a, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: lodsl ; \ outl %%eax,%w0 ; \ addl $4,%0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edx", "%esi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsl" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "S" ((a)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_write_region_8 */ #define bus_space_write_region_8 \ !!! bus_space_write_region_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_set_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_intN_t val, size_t count)); * * Write the 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `val' to bus space described * by tag/handle/offset `count' times. */ #define bus_space_set_multi_1(t, h, o, v, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: outb %%al,%w0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edx", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: movb %%al,(%0) ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_set_multi_2(t, h, o, v, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: outw %%ax,%w0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edx", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: movw %%ax,(%0) ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_set_multi_4(t, h, o, v, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: outl %%eax,%w0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edx", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ 1: movl %%eax,(%0) ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_set_region_8 */ #define bus_space_set_multi_8 \ !!! bus_space_set_multi_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_set_region_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * u_intN_t val, size_t count)); * * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `val' to bus space described * by tag/handle starting at `offset'. */ #define bus_space_set_region_1(t, h, o, v, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ 1: outb %%al,%w0 ; \ incl %0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edx", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ stosb" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_set_region_2(t, h, o, v, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ 1: outw %%ax,%w0 ; \ addl $2, %0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edx", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ stosw" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_set_region_4(t, h, o, v, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ 1: outl %%eax,%w0 ; \ addl $4, %0 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "d" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edx", "%ecx", "%eax"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ stosl" : \ : \ "D" ((h) + (o)), "c" ((c)), "a" ((v)) : \ "%edi", "%ecx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_set_region_8 */ #define bus_space_set_region_8 \ !!! bus_space_set_region_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * void bus_space_copy_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh1, bus_size_t off1, * bus_space_handle_t bsh2, bus_size_t off2, * size_t count)); * * Copy `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte values from bus space starting * at tag/bsh1/off1 to bus space starting at tag/bsh2/off2. */ #define bus_space_copy_1(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ 1: movl %w1,%%dx ; \ inb %%dx,%%al ; \ movl %w0,%%dx ; \ outl %%al,%%dx ; \ incl %0 ; \ incl %1 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "D" ((h2)+(o2)), "S" ((h1)+(o1)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "%edx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsb" : \ : \ "D" ((h2)+(o2)), "S" ((h1)+(o1)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_copy_2(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ 1: movl %w1,%%dx ; \ inw %%dx,%%ax ; \ movl %w0,%%dx ; \ outw %%ax,%%dx ; \ addl $2, %0 ; \ addl $2, %1 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "D" ((h2)+(o2)), "S" ((h1)+(o1)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "%edx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsw" : \ : \ "D" ((h2)+(o2)), "S" ((h1)+(o1)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #define bus_space_copy_4(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c) do { \ if ((t) == I386_BUS_SPACE_IO) { \ __asm __volatile(" \ 1: movl %w1,%%dx ; \ inl %%dx,%%eax ; \ movl %w0,%%dx ; \ outl %%eax,%%dx ; \ addl $4, %0 ; \ addl $4, %1 ; \ loop 1b" : \ : \ "D" ((h2)+(o2)), "S" ((h1)+(o1)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "%edx", "%eax", "memory"); \ } else { \ __asm __volatile(" \ cld ; \ repne ; \ movsl" : \ : \ "D" ((h2)+(o2)), "S" ((h1)+(o1)), "c" ((c)) : \ "%edi", "%esi", "%ecx", "memory"); \ } \ } while (0) #if 0 /* Cause a link error for bus_space_copy_region_8 */ #define bus_space_copy_8 \ !!! bus_space_copy_8 unimplemented !!! #endif /* * Bus read/write barrier methods. * * void bus_space_barrier __P((bus_space_tag_t tag, * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, * bus_size_t len, int flags)); * * Note: the i386 does not currently require barriers, but we must * provide the flags to MI code. */ #define bus_space_barrier(t, h, o, l, f) #define BUS_BARRIER_READ 0x01 /* force read barrier */ #define BUS_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02 /* force write barrier */ #endif /* _I386_BUS_H_ */