/* $OpenBSD: mscp_tape.c,v 1.9 2006/03/15 20:04:36 miod Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: mscp_tape.c,v 1.16 2001/11/13 07:38:28 lukem Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1996 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed at Ludd, University of * Lule}, Sweden and its contributors. * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * MSCP tape device driver */ /* * TODO * Write status handling code. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * Drive status, per drive */ struct mt_softc { struct device mt_dev; /* Autoconf struct */ int mt_state; /* open/closed state */ int mt_hwunit; /* Hardware unit number */ int mt_inuse; /* Locks the tape drive for others */ int mt_waswrite; /* Last operation was a write op */ int mt_serex; /* Got serious exception */ int mt_ioctlerr; /* Error after last ioctl */ }; #define MT_OFFLINE 0 #define MT_ONLINE 1 int mtmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *); void mtattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *); void mtdgram(struct device *, struct mscp *, struct mscp_softc *); void mtiodone(struct device *, struct buf *); int mtonline(struct device *, struct mscp *); int mtgotstatus(struct device *, struct mscp *); int mtioerror(struct device *, struct mscp *, struct buf *); void mtfillin(struct buf *, struct mscp *); int mtopen(dev_t, int, int, struct proc *); int mtclose(dev_t, int, int, struct proc *); void mtstrategy(struct buf *); int mtread(dev_t, struct uio *); int mtwrite(dev_t, struct uio *); int mtioctl(dev_t, int, caddr_t, int, struct proc *); int mtdump(dev_t, daddr_t, caddr_t, size_t); int mtcmd(struct mt_softc *, int, int, int); void mtcmddone(struct device *, struct mscp *); int mt_putonline(struct mt_softc *); struct mscp_device mt_device = { mtdgram, mtiodone, mtonline, mtgotstatus, 0, mtioerror, 0, mtfillin, mtcmddone, }; /* This is not good, should allow more than 4 tapes/device type */ #define mtunit(dev) (minor(dev) & T_UNIT) #define mtnorewind(dev) (dev & T_NOREWIND) #define mthdensity(dev) (dev & T_1600BPI) struct cfattach mt_ca = { sizeof(struct mt_softc), (cfmatch_t)mtmatch, mtattach }; struct cfdriver mt_cd = { NULL, "mt", DV_TAPE }; /* * More driver definitions, for generic MSCP code. */ int mtmatch(parent, cf, aux) struct device *parent; struct cfdata *cf; void *aux; { struct drive_attach_args *da = aux; struct mscp *mp = da->da_mp; if ((da->da_typ & MSCPBUS_TAPE) == 0) return 0; if (cf->cf_loc[0] != -1 && cf->cf_loc[0] != mp->mscp_unit) return 0; return 1; } /* * The attach routine only checks and prints drive type. */ void mtattach(parent, self, aux) struct device *parent, *self; void *aux; { struct mt_softc *mt = (void *)self; struct drive_attach_args *da = aux; struct mscp *mp = da->da_mp; struct mscp_softc *mi = (void *)parent; mt->mt_hwunit = mp->mscp_unit; mi->mi_dp[mp->mscp_unit] = self; disk_printtype(mp->mscp_unit, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid); } /* * (Try to) put the drive online. This is done the first time the * drive is opened, or if it has fallen offline. */ int mt_putonline(mt) struct mt_softc *mt; { struct mscp *mp; struct mscp_softc *mi = (struct mscp_softc *)mt->mt_dev.dv_parent; volatile int i; (volatile int)mt->mt_state = MT_OFFLINE; mp = mscp_getcp(mi, MSCP_WAIT); mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_ONLINE; mp->mscp_unit = mt->mt_hwunit; mp->mscp_cmdref = (long)&mt->mt_state; *mp->mscp_addr |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; /* Poll away */ i = bus_space_read_2(mi->mi_iot, mi->mi_iph, 0); if (tsleep(&mt->mt_state, PRIBIO, "mtonline", 240 * hz)) return MSCP_FAILED; if ((volatile int)mt->mt_state != MT_ONLINE) return MSCP_FAILED; return MSCP_DONE; } /* * Open a drive. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ int mtopen(dev, flag, fmt, p) dev_t dev; int flag, fmt; struct proc *p; { struct mt_softc *mt; int unit; /* * Make sure this is a reasonable open request. */ unit = mtunit(dev); if (unit >= mt_cd.cd_ndevs) return ENXIO; mt = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]; if (mt == 0) return ENXIO; if (mt->mt_inuse) return EBUSY; mt->mt_inuse = 1; if (mt_putonline(mt) == MSCP_FAILED) { mt->mt_inuse = 0; return EIO; } return 0; } /* ARGSUSED */ int mtclose(dev, flags, fmt, p) dev_t dev; int flags, fmt; struct proc *p; { int unit = mtunit(dev); struct mt_softc *mt = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]; /* * If we just have finished a writing, write EOT marks. */ if ((flags & FWRITE) && mt->mt_waswrite) { mtcmd(mt, MTWEOF, 0, 0); mtcmd(mt, MTWEOF, 0, 0); mtcmd(mt, MTBSR, 1, 0); } if (mtnorewind(dev) == 0) mtcmd(mt, MTREW, 0, 1); if (mt->mt_serex) mtcmd(mt, -1, 0, 0); mt->mt_inuse = 0; /* Release the tape */ return 0; } void mtstrategy(bp) struct buf *bp; { int unit; struct mt_softc *mt; int s; /* * Make sure this is a reasonable drive to use. */ unit = mtunit(bp->b_dev); if (unit >= mt_cd.cd_ndevs || (mt = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL) { bp->b_error = ENXIO; goto bad; } mt->mt_waswrite = bp->b_flags & B_READ ? 0 : 1; mscp_strategy(bp, mt->mt_dev.dv_parent); return; bad: bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; s = splbio(); biodone(bp); splx(s); } int mtread(dev, uio) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; { return (physio(mtstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio)); } int mtwrite(dev, uio) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; { return (physio(mtstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio)); } void mtiodone(usc, bp) struct device *usc; struct buf *bp; { int s; s = splbio(); biodone(bp); splx(s); } /* * Fill in drive addresses in a mscp packet waiting for transfer. */ void mtfillin(bp, mp) struct buf *bp; struct mscp *mp; { int unit = mtunit(bp->b_dev); struct mt_softc *mt = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]; mp->mscp_unit = mt->mt_hwunit; if (mt->mt_serex == 2) { mp->mscp_modifier = M_MD_CLSEX; mt->mt_serex = 0; } else mp->mscp_modifier = 0; mp->mscp_seq.seq_bytecount = bp->b_bcount; } /* * Handle an error datagram. */ void mtdgram(usc, mp, mi) struct device *usc; struct mscp *mp; struct mscp_softc *mi; { if (mscp_decodeerror(usc == NULL?"unconf mt" : usc->dv_xname, mp, mi)) return; } /* * A drive came on line, make sure it really _is_ on line before * trying to use it. */ int mtonline(usc, mp) struct device *usc; struct mscp *mp; { struct mt_softc *mt = (void *)usc; wakeup((caddr_t)&mt->mt_state); if ((mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) == M_ST_SUCCESS) mt->mt_state = MT_ONLINE; return (MSCP_DONE); } /* * We got some (configured) unit's status. Return DONE. */ int mtgotstatus(usc, mp) struct device *usc; struct mscp *mp; { return (MSCP_DONE); } static char *mt_ioerrs[] = { "invalid command", /* 1 M_ST_INVALCMD */ "command aborted", /* 2 M_ST_ABORTED */ "unit offline", /* 3 M_ST_OFFLINE */ "unknown", /* 4 M_ST_AVAILABLE */ "unknown", /* 5 M_ST_MFMTERR */ "unit write protected", /* 6 M_ST_WRPROT */ "compare error", /* 7 M_ST_COMPERR */ "data error", /* 8 M_ST_DATAERR */ "host buffer access error", /* 9 M_ST_HOSTBUFERR */ "controller error", /* 10 M_ST_CTLRERR */ "drive error", /* 11 M_ST_DRIVEERR */ "formatter error", /* 12 M_ST_FORMATTERR */ "BOT encountered", /* 13 M_ST_BOT */ "tape mark encountered",/* 14 M_ST_TAPEMARK */ "unknown", /* 15 */ "record data truncated",/* 16 M_ST_RDTRUNC */ }; /* * An I/O error, may be because of a tapemark encountered. * Check that before failing. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ int mtioerror(usc, mp, bp) struct device *usc; struct mscp *mp; struct buf *bp; { struct mt_softc *mt = (void *)usc; int st = mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK; if (mp->mscp_flags & M_EF_SEREX) mt->mt_serex = 1; if (st == M_ST_TAPEMARK) mt->mt_serex = 2; else { if (st && st < 17) printf("%s: error %d (%s)\n", mt->mt_dev.dv_xname, st, mt_ioerrs[st-1]); else printf("%s: error %d\n", mt->mt_dev.dv_xname, st); bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; bp->b_error = EROFS; } return (MSCP_DONE); } /* * I/O controls. */ int mtioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p) dev_t dev; int cmd; caddr_t data; int flag; struct proc *p; { int unit = mtunit(dev); struct mt_softc *mt = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]; struct mtop *mtop; struct mtget *mtget; int error = 0, count; count = mtop->mt_count; switch (cmd) { case MTIOCTOP: mtop = (void *)data; if (mtop->mt_op == MTWEOF) { while (mtop->mt_count-- > 0) if ((error = mtcmd(mt, mtop->mt_op, 0, 0))) break; } else error = mtcmd(mt, mtop->mt_op, mtop->mt_count, 0); case MTIOCGET: mtget = (void *)data; mtget->mt_type = MT_ISTMSCP; /* XXX we need to fill in more fields here */ break; default: error = ENXIO; break; } return (error); } /* * No crash dump support... */ int mtdump(dev, blkno, va, size) dev_t dev; daddr_t blkno; caddr_t va; size_t size; { return -1; } /* * Send a command to the tape drive. Wait until the command is * finished before returning. * This routine must only be called when there are no data transfer * active on this device. Can we be sure of this? Or does the ctlr * queue up all command packets and take them in sequential order? * It sure would be nice if my manual stated this... /ragge */ int mtcmd(mt, cmd, count, complete) struct mt_softc *mt; int cmd, count, complete; { struct mscp *mp; struct mscp_softc *mi = (void *)mt->mt_dev.dv_parent; volatile int i; mp = mscp_getcp(mi, MSCP_WAIT); mt->mt_ioctlerr = 0; mp->mscp_unit = mt->mt_hwunit; mp->mscp_cmdref = -1; *mp->mscp_addr |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; switch (cmd) { case MTWEOF: mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_WRITM; break; case MTBSF: mp->mscp_modifier = M_MD_REVERSE; case MTFSF: mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_POS; mp->mscp_seq.seq_buffer = count; break; case MTBSR: mp->mscp_modifier = M_MD_REVERSE; case MTFSR: mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_POS; mp->mscp_modifier |= M_MD_OBJCOUNT; mp->mscp_seq.seq_bytecount = count; break; case MTREW: mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_POS; mp->mscp_modifier = M_MD_REWIND | M_MD_CLSEX; if (complete) mp->mscp_modifier |= M_MD_IMMEDIATE; mt->mt_serex = 0; break; case MTOFFL: mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_AVAILABLE; mp->mscp_modifier = M_MD_UNLOAD | M_MD_CLSEX; mt->mt_serex = 0; break; case MTNOP: mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_GETUNITST; break; case -1: /* Clear serious exception only */ mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_POS; mp->mscp_modifier = M_MD_CLSEX; mt->mt_serex = 0; break; default: printf("Bad ioctl %x\n", cmd); mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_POS; break; } i = bus_space_read_2(mi->mi_iot, mi->mi_iph, 0); tsleep(&mt->mt_inuse, PRIBIO, "mtioctl", 0); return mt->mt_ioctlerr; } /* * Called from bus routines whenever a non-data transfer is finished. */ void mtcmddone(usc, mp) struct device *usc; struct mscp *mp; { struct mt_softc *mt = (void *)usc; if (mp->mscp_status) { mt->mt_ioctlerr = EIO; printf("%s: bad status %x\n", mt->mt_dev.dv_xname, mp->mscp_status); } wakeup(&mt->mt_inuse); }