/* $OpenBSD: audio.c,v 1.194 2022/01/09 05:42:36 jsg Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 2015 Alexandre Ratchov * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "audio.h" #include "wskbd.h" #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG #define DPRINTF(...) \ do { \ if (audio_debug) \ printf(__VA_ARGS__); \ } while(0) #define DPRINTFN(n, ...) \ do { \ if (audio_debug > (n)) \ printf(__VA_ARGS__); \ } while(0) #else #define DPRINTF(...) do {} while(0) #define DPRINTFN(n, ...) do {} while(0) #endif #define IPL_SOFTAUDIO IPL_SOFTNET #define DEVNAME(sc) ((sc)->dev.dv_xname) #define AUDIO_UNIT(n) (minor(n) & 0x0f) #define AUDIO_DEV(n) (minor(n) & 0xf0) #define AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO 0 /* minor of /dev/audio0 */ #define AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL 0xc0 /* minor of /dev/audioctl */ #define AUDIO_BUFSZ 65536 /* buffer size in bytes */ /* * mixer entries added by the audio(4) layer */ #define MIXER_RECORD 0 /* record class */ #define MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE 1 /* record.enable control */ #define MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_OFF 0 /* record.enable=off value */ #define MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_ON 1 /* record.enable=on value */ #define MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_SYSCTL 2 /* record.enable=sysctl val */ /* * dma buffer */ struct audio_buf { unsigned char *data; /* DMA memory block */ size_t datalen; /* size of DMA memory block */ size_t len; /* size of DMA FIFO */ size_t start; /* first byte used in the FIFO */ size_t used; /* bytes used in the FIFO */ size_t blksz; /* DMA block size */ unsigned int nblks; /* number of blocks */ struct selinfo sel; /* to record & wakeup poll(2) */ void *softintr; /* context to call selwakeup() */ unsigned int pos; /* bytes transferred */ unsigned int xrun; /* bytes lost by xruns */ int blocking; /* read/write blocking */ }; #if NWSKBD > 0 struct wskbd_vol { int val; /* index of the value control */ int mute; /* index of the mute control */ int step; /* increment/decrement step */ int nch; /* channels in the value control */ int val_pending; /* pending change of val */ int mute_pending; /* pending change of mute */ #define WSKBD_MUTE_TOGGLE 1 #define WSKBD_MUTE_DISABLE 2 #define WSKBD_MUTE_ENABLE 3 }; #endif /* * event indicating that a control was changed */ struct mixer_ev { struct mixer_ev *next; int pending; }; /* * device structure */ struct audio_softc { struct device dev; struct audio_hw_if *ops; /* driver funcs */ void *arg; /* first arg to driver funcs */ int mode; /* bitmask of AUMODE_* */ int quiesce; /* device suspended */ struct audio_buf play, rec; unsigned int sw_enc; /* user exposed AUDIO_ENCODING_* */ unsigned int hw_enc; /* hardware AUDIO_ENCODING_* */ unsigned int bits; /* bits per sample */ unsigned int bps; /* bytes-per-sample */ unsigned int msb; /* sample are MSB aligned */ unsigned int rate; /* rate in Hz */ unsigned int round; /* block size in frames */ unsigned int pchan, rchan; /* number of channels */ unsigned char silence[4]; /* a sample of silence */ int pause; /* not trying to start DMA */ int active; /* DMA in process */ int offs; /* offset between play & rec dir */ void (*conv_enc)(unsigned char *, int); /* encode to native */ void (*conv_dec)(unsigned char *, int); /* decode to user */ struct mixer_ctrl *mix_ents; /* mixer state for suspend/resume */ int mix_nent; /* size of mixer state */ int mix_isopen; /* mixer open for reading */ int mix_blocking; /* read() blocking */ struct selinfo mix_sel; /* wakeup poll(2) */ struct mixer_ev *mix_evbuf; /* per mixer-control event */ struct mixer_ev *mix_pending; /* list of changed controls */ void *mix_softintr; /* context to call selwakeup() */ #if NWSKBD > 0 struct wskbd_vol spkr, mic; struct task wskbd_task; #endif int record_enable; /* mixer record.enable value */ }; int audio_match(struct device *, void *, void *); void audio_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *); int audio_activate(struct device *, int); int audio_detach(struct device *, int); void audio_pintr(void *); void audio_rintr(void *); #if NWSKBD > 0 void wskbd_mixer_init(struct audio_softc *); void wskbd_mixer_cb(void *); #endif const struct cfattach audio_ca = { sizeof(struct audio_softc), audio_match, audio_attach, audio_detach, audio_activate }; struct cfdriver audio_cd = { NULL, "audio", DV_DULL }; void filt_audioctlrdetach(struct knote *); int filt_audioctlread(struct knote *, long); const struct filterops audioctlread_filtops = { .f_flags = FILTEROP_ISFD, .f_attach = NULL, .f_detach = filt_audioctlrdetach, .f_event = filt_audioctlread, }; void filt_audiowdetach(struct knote *); int filt_audiowrite(struct knote *, long); const struct filterops audiowrite_filtops = { .f_flags = FILTEROP_ISFD, .f_attach = NULL, .f_detach = filt_audiowdetach, .f_event = filt_audiowrite, }; void filt_audiordetach(struct knote *); int filt_audioread(struct knote *, long); const struct filterops audioread_filtops = { .f_flags = FILTEROP_ISFD, .f_attach = NULL, .f_detach = filt_audiordetach, .f_event = filt_audioread, }; /* * This mutex protects data structures (including registers on the * sound-card) that are manipulated by both the interrupt handler and * syscall code-paths. * * Note that driver methods may sleep (e.g. in malloc); consequently the * audio layer calls them with the mutex unlocked. Driver methods are * responsible for locking the mutex when they manipulate data used by * the interrupt handler and interrupts may occur. * * Similarly, the driver is responsible for locking the mutex in its * interrupt handler and to call the audio layer call-backs (i.e. * audio_{p,r}int()) with the mutex locked. */ struct mutex audio_lock = MUTEX_INITIALIZER(IPL_AUDIO); /* * Global flag to control if audio recording is enabled when the * mixerctl setting is record.enable=sysctl */ int audio_record_enable = 0; #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG /* * 0 - nothing, as if AUDIO_DEBUG isn't defined * 1 - initialisations & setup * 2 - blocks & interrupts */ int audio_debug = 1; #endif unsigned int audio_gcd(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) { unsigned int r; while (b > 0) { r = a % b; a = b; b = r; } return a; } /* * Calculate the least block size (in frames) such that both the * corresponding play and/or record block sizes (in bytes) are multiple * of the given number of bytes. */ int audio_blksz_bytes(int mode, struct audio_params *p, struct audio_params *r, int bytes) { unsigned int np, nr; if (mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { np = bytes / audio_gcd(p->bps * p->channels, bytes); if (!(mode & AUMODE_RECORD)) nr = np; } if (mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { nr = bytes / audio_gcd(r->bps * r->channels, bytes); if (!(mode & AUMODE_PLAY)) np = nr; } return nr * np / audio_gcd(nr, np); } void audio_mixer_wakeup(void *addr) { struct audio_softc *sc = addr; if (sc->mix_blocking) { wakeup(&sc->mix_blocking); sc->mix_blocking = 0; } /* * As long as selwakeup() grabs the KERNEL_LOCK() make sure it is * already held here to avoid lock ordering problems with `audio_lock' */ KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); mtx_enter(&audio_lock); selwakeup(&sc->mix_sel); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } void audio_buf_wakeup(void *addr) { struct audio_buf *buf = addr; if (buf->blocking) { wakeup(&buf->blocking); buf->blocking = 0; } /* * As long as selwakeup() grabs the KERNEL_LOCK() make sure it is * already held here to avoid lock ordering problems with `audio_lock' */ KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); mtx_enter(&audio_lock); selwakeup(&buf->sel); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } int audio_buf_init(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_buf *buf, int dir) { buf->softintr = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTAUDIO, audio_buf_wakeup, buf); if (buf->softintr == NULL) { printf("%s: can't establish softintr\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return ENOMEM; } if (sc->ops->round_buffersize) { buf->datalen = sc->ops->round_buffersize(sc->arg, dir, AUDIO_BUFSZ); } else buf->datalen = AUDIO_BUFSZ; if (sc->ops->allocm) { buf->data = sc->ops->allocm(sc->arg, dir, buf->datalen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); } else buf->data = malloc(buf->datalen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); if (buf->data == NULL) { softintr_disestablish(buf->softintr); return ENOMEM; } return 0; } void audio_buf_done(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_buf *buf) { if (sc->ops->freem) sc->ops->freem(sc->arg, buf->data, M_DEVBUF); else free(buf->data, M_DEVBUF, buf->datalen); softintr_disestablish(buf->softintr); } /* * return the reader pointer and the number of bytes available */ unsigned char * audio_buf_rgetblk(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t *rsize) { size_t count; count = buf->len - buf->start; if (count > buf->used) count = buf->used; *rsize = count; return buf->data + buf->start; } /* * discard "count" bytes at the start position. */ void audio_buf_rdiscard(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t count) { #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG if (count > buf->used) { panic("audio_buf_rdiscard: bad count = %zu, " "start = %zu, used = %zu", count, buf->start, buf->used); } #endif buf->used -= count; buf->start += count; if (buf->start >= buf->len) buf->start -= buf->len; } /* * advance the writer pointer by "count" bytes */ void audio_buf_wcommit(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t count) { #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG if (count > (buf->len - buf->used)) { panic("audio_buf_wcommit: bad count = %zu, " "start = %zu, used = %zu", count, buf->start, buf->used); } #endif buf->used += count; } /* * get writer pointer and the number of bytes writable */ unsigned char * audio_buf_wgetblk(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t *rsize) { size_t end, avail, count; end = buf->start + buf->used; if (end >= buf->len) end -= buf->len; avail = buf->len - buf->used; count = buf->len - end; if (count > avail) count = avail; *rsize = count; return buf->data + end; } void audio_calc_sil(struct audio_softc *sc) { unsigned char *q; unsigned int s, i; int d, e; e = sc->sw_enc; #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG switch (e) { case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE: break; default: printf("%s: unhandled play encoding %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), e); memset(sc->silence, 0, sc->bps); return; } #endif if (e == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE || e == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE) { d = -1; q = sc->silence + sc->bps - 1; } else { d = 1; q = sc->silence; } if (e == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE || e == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE) { s = 0; } else { s = 0x80000000; if (sc->msb) s >>= 32 - 8 * sc->bps; else s >>= 32 - sc->bits; } for (i = 0; i < sc->bps; i++) { *q = s; q += d; s >>= 8; } if (sc->conv_enc) sc->conv_enc(sc->silence, sc->bps); } void audio_fill_sil(struct audio_softc *sc, unsigned char *ptr, size_t count) { unsigned char *q, *p; size_t i, j; q = ptr; for (j = count / sc->bps; j > 0; j--) { p = sc->silence; for (i = sc->bps; i > 0; i--) *q++ = *p++; } } void audio_clear(struct audio_softc *sc) { if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { sc->play.used = sc->play.start = 0; sc->play.pos = sc->play.xrun = 0; audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->play.data, sc->play.len); } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { sc->rec.used = sc->rec.start = 0; sc->rec.pos = sc->rec.xrun = 0; audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->rec.data, sc->rec.len); } } /* * called whenever a block is consumed by the driver */ void audio_pintr(void *addr) { struct audio_softc *sc = addr; unsigned char *ptr; size_t count; int error, nblk, todo; MUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(&audio_lock); if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) || !sc->active) { printf("%s: play interrupt but not playing\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } if (sc->quiesce) { DPRINTF("%s: quiesced, skipping play intr\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } /* * check if record pointer wrapped, see explanation * in audio_rintr() */ if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->ops->underrun == NULL) { sc->offs--; nblk = sc->rec.len / sc->rec.blksz; todo = -sc->offs; if (todo >= nblk) { todo -= todo % nblk; DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec ptr wrapped, moving %d blocks\n", DEVNAME(sc), todo); while (todo-- > 0) audio_rintr(sc); } } sc->play.pos += sc->play.blksz; if (!sc->ops->underrun) { audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->play.data + sc->play.start, sc->play.blksz); } audio_buf_rdiscard(&sc->play, sc->play.blksz); if (sc->play.used < sc->play.blksz) { DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play underrun\n", DEVNAME(sc)); sc->play.xrun += sc->play.blksz; audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->play, sc->play.blksz); if (sc->ops->underrun) sc->ops->underrun(sc->arg); } DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play intr, used -> %zu, start -> %zu\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->play.used, sc->play.start); if (!sc->ops->trigger_output) { ptr = audio_buf_rgetblk(&sc->play, &count); error = sc->ops->start_output(sc->arg, ptr, sc->play.blksz, audio_pintr, sc); if (error) { printf("%s: play restart failed: %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); } } if (sc->play.used < sc->play.len) { DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play wakeup, chan = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->play.blocking); /* * As long as selwakeup() needs to be protected by the * KERNEL_LOCK() we have to delay the wakeup to another * context to keep the interrupt context KERNEL_LOCK() * free. */ softintr_schedule(sc->play.softintr); } } /* * called whenever a block is produced by the driver */ void audio_rintr(void *addr) { struct audio_softc *sc = addr; unsigned char *ptr; size_t count; int error, nblk, todo; MUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(&audio_lock); if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) || !sc->active) { printf("%s: rec interrupt but not recording\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } if (sc->quiesce) { DPRINTF("%s: quiesced, skipping rec intr\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } /* * Interrupts may be masked by other sub-systems during 320ms * and more. During such a delay the hardware doesn't stop * playing and the play buffer pointers may wrap, this can't be * detected and corrected by low level drivers. This makes the * record stream ahead of the play stream; this is detected as a * hardware anomaly by userland and cause programs to misbehave. * * We fix this by advancing play position by an integer count of * full buffers, so it reaches the record position. */ if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->ops->underrun == NULL) { sc->offs++; nblk = sc->play.len / sc->play.blksz; todo = sc->offs; if (todo >= nblk) { todo -= todo % nblk; DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play ptr wrapped, moving %d blocks\n", DEVNAME(sc), todo); while (todo-- > 0) audio_pintr(sc); } } sc->rec.pos += sc->rec.blksz; if ((sc->record_enable == MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_SYSCTL && !audio_record_enable) || sc->record_enable == MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_OFF) { ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->rec, &count); audio_fill_sil(sc, ptr, sc->rec.blksz); } audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->rec, sc->rec.blksz); if (sc->rec.used > sc->rec.len - sc->rec.blksz) { DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec overrun\n", DEVNAME(sc)); sc->rec.xrun += sc->rec.blksz; audio_buf_rdiscard(&sc->rec, sc->rec.blksz); } DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec intr, used -> %zu\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->rec.used); if (!sc->ops->trigger_input) { ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->rec, &count); error = sc->ops->start_input(sc->arg, ptr, sc->rec.blksz, audio_rintr, sc); if (error) { printf("%s: rec restart failed: %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); } } if (sc->rec.used > 0) { DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec wakeup, chan = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->rec.blocking); /* * As long as selwakeup() needs to be protected by the * KERNEL_LOCK() we have to delay the wakeup to another * context to keep the interrupt context KERNEL_LOCK() * free. */ softintr_schedule(sc->rec.softintr); } } int audio_start_do(struct audio_softc *sc) { int error; struct audio_params p; unsigned char *ptr; size_t count; DPRINTF("%s: starting\n", DEVNAME(sc)); error = 0; sc->offs = 0; if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { if (sc->ops->trigger_output) { p.encoding = sc->hw_enc; p.precision = sc->bits; p.bps = sc->bps; p.msb = sc->msb; p.sample_rate = sc->rate; p.channels = sc->pchan; error = sc->ops->trigger_output(sc->arg, sc->play.data, sc->play.data + sc->play.len, sc->play.blksz, audio_pintr, sc, &p); } else { mtx_enter(&audio_lock); ptr = audio_buf_rgetblk(&sc->play, &count); error = sc->ops->start_output(sc->arg, ptr, sc->play.blksz, audio_pintr, sc); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } if (error) printf("%s: failed to start playback\n", DEVNAME(sc)); } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { if (sc->ops->trigger_input) { p.encoding = sc->hw_enc; p.precision = sc->bits; p.bps = sc->bps; p.msb = sc->msb; p.sample_rate = sc->rate; p.channels = sc->rchan; error = sc->ops->trigger_input(sc->arg, sc->rec.data, sc->rec.data + sc->rec.len, sc->rec.blksz, audio_rintr, sc, &p); } else { mtx_enter(&audio_lock); ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->rec, &count); error = sc->ops->start_input(sc->arg, ptr, sc->rec.blksz, audio_rintr, sc); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } if (error) printf("%s: failed to start recording\n", DEVNAME(sc)); } return error; } int audio_stop_do(struct audio_softc *sc) { if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) sc->ops->halt_output(sc->arg); if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) sc->ops->halt_input(sc->arg); DPRINTF("%s: stopped\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return 0; } int audio_start(struct audio_softc *sc) { sc->active = 1; sc->play.xrun = sc->play.pos = sc->rec.xrun = sc->rec.pos = 0; return audio_start_do(sc); } int audio_stop(struct audio_softc *sc) { int error; error = audio_stop_do(sc); if (error) return error; audio_clear(sc); sc->active = 0; return 0; } int audio_canstart(struct audio_softc *sc) { if (sc->active || sc->pause) return 0; if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->rec.used != 0) return 0; if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->play.used != sc->play.len) return 0; return 1; } int audio_setpar_blksz(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_params *p, struct audio_params *r) { unsigned int nr, np, max, min, mult; unsigned int blk_mult, blk_max; if (sc->ops->set_blksz) { /* * Don't allow block size of exceed half the buffer size */ if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { max = sc->play.datalen / 2 / (sc->pchan * sc->bps); if (sc->round > max) sc->round = max; } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { max = sc->rec.datalen / 2 / (sc->rchan * sc->bps); if (sc->round > max) sc->round = max; } sc->round = sc->ops->set_blksz(sc->arg, sc->mode, p, r, sc->round); DPRINTF("%s: block size set to: %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->round); return 0; } /* * get least multiplier of the number of frames per block */ if (sc->ops->round_blocksize) { blk_mult = sc->ops->round_blocksize(sc->arg, 1); if (blk_mult == 0) { printf("%s: 0x%x: bad block size multiplier\n", DEVNAME(sc), blk_mult); return ENODEV; } } else blk_mult = 1; DPRINTF("%s: hw block size multiplier: %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), blk_mult); if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { np = blk_mult / audio_gcd(sc->pchan * sc->bps, blk_mult); if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD)) nr = np; DPRINTF("%s: play number of frames multiplier: %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), np); } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { nr = blk_mult / audio_gcd(sc->rchan * sc->bps, blk_mult); if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY)) np = nr; DPRINTF("%s: record number of frames multiplier: %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), nr); } mult = nr * np / audio_gcd(nr, np); DPRINTF("%s: least common number of frames multiplier: %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), mult); /* * get minimum and maximum frames per block */ if (sc->ops->round_blocksize) blk_max = sc->ops->round_blocksize(sc->arg, AUDIO_BUFSZ); else blk_max = AUDIO_BUFSZ; if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && blk_max > sc->play.datalen / 2) blk_max = sc->play.datalen / 2; if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && blk_max > sc->rec.datalen / 2) blk_max = sc->rec.datalen / 2; if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { np = blk_max / (sc->pchan * sc->bps); if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD)) nr = np; } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { nr = blk_max / (sc->rchan * sc->bps); if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY)) np = nr; } max = np < nr ? np : nr; max -= max % mult; min = sc->rate / 1000 + mult - 1; min -= min % mult; DPRINTF("%s: frame number range: %u..%u\n", DEVNAME(sc), min, max); if (max < min) { printf("%s: %u: bad max frame number\n", DEVNAME(sc), max); return EIO; } /* * adjust the frame per block to match our constraints */ sc->round += mult / 2; sc->round -= sc->round % mult; if (sc->round > max) sc->round = max; else if (sc->round < min) sc->round = min; return 0; } int audio_setpar_nblks(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_params *p, struct audio_params *r) { unsigned int max; /* * set buffer size (number of blocks) */ if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { max = sc->play.datalen / (sc->round * sc->pchan * sc->bps); if (sc->play.nblks > max) sc->play.nblks = max; else if (sc->play.nblks < 2) sc->play.nblks = 2; if (sc->ops->set_nblks) { sc->play.nblks = sc->ops->set_nblks(sc->arg, sc->mode, p, sc->round, sc->play.nblks); DPRINTF("%s: play nblks -> %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->play.nblks); } } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { /* * for recording, buffer size is not the latency (it's * exactly one block), so let's get the maximum buffer * size of maximum reliability during xruns */ max = sc->rec.datalen / (sc->round * sc->rchan * sc->bps); if (sc->ops->set_nblks) { max = sc->ops->set_nblks(sc->arg, sc->mode, r, sc->round, max); DPRINTF("%s: rec nblks -> %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), max); } sc->rec.nblks = max; } return 0; } int audio_setpar(struct audio_softc *sc) { struct audio_params p, r; int error; DPRINTF("%s: setpar: req enc=%d bits=%d, bps=%d, msb=%d " "rate=%d, pchan=%d, rchan=%d, round=%u, nblks=%d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->sw_enc, sc->bits, sc->bps, sc->msb, sc->rate, sc->pchan, sc->rchan, sc->round, sc->play.nblks); /* * check if requested parameters are in the allowed ranges */ if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { if (sc->pchan < 1) sc->pchan = 1; else if (sc->pchan > 64) sc->pchan = 64; } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { if (sc->rchan < 1) sc->rchan = 1; else if (sc->rchan > 64) sc->rchan = 64; } switch (sc->sw_enc) { case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW: case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW: case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE: break; default: sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE; } if (sc->bits < 8) sc->bits = 8; else if (sc->bits > 32) sc->bits = 32; if (sc->bps < 1) sc->bps = 1; else if (sc->bps > 4) sc->bps = 4; if (sc->rate < 4000) sc->rate = 4000; else if (sc->rate > 192000) sc->rate = 192000; /* * copy into struct audio_params, required by drivers */ p.encoding = r.encoding = sc->sw_enc; p.precision = r.precision = sc->bits; p.bps = r.bps = sc->bps; p.msb = r.msb = sc->msb; p.sample_rate = r.sample_rate = sc->rate; p.channels = sc->pchan; r.channels = sc->rchan; /* * set parameters */ error = sc->ops->set_params(sc->arg, sc->mode, sc->mode, &p, &r); if (error) return error; if (sc->mode == (AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD)) { if (p.encoding != r.encoding || p.precision != r.precision || p.bps != r.bps || p.msb != r.msb || p.sample_rate != r.sample_rate) { printf("%s: different play and record parameters " "returned by hardware\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return ENODEV; } } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { sc->hw_enc = p.encoding; sc->bits = p.precision; sc->bps = p.bps; sc->msb = p.msb; sc->rate = p.sample_rate; sc->pchan = p.channels; } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { sc->hw_enc = r.encoding; sc->bits = r.precision; sc->bps = r.bps; sc->msb = r.msb; sc->rate = r.sample_rate; sc->rchan = r.channels; } if (sc->rate == 0 || sc->bps == 0 || sc->bits == 0) { printf("%s: invalid parameters returned by hardware\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return ENODEV; } if (sc->ops->commit_settings) { error = sc->ops->commit_settings(sc->arg); if (error) return error; } /* * conversion from/to exotic/dead encoding, for drivers not supporting * linear */ switch (sc->hw_enc) { case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE: case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE: sc->sw_enc = sc->hw_enc; sc->conv_dec = sc->conv_enc = NULL; break; case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW: #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE; #else sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE; #endif if (sc->bits == 8) { sc->conv_enc = slinear8_to_mulaw; sc->conv_dec = mulaw_to_slinear8; } else if (sc->bits == 24) { sc->conv_enc = slinear24_to_mulaw24; sc->conv_dec = mulaw24_to_slinear24; } else { sc->sw_enc = sc->hw_enc; sc->conv_dec = sc->conv_enc = NULL; } break; default: printf("%s: setpar: enc = %d, bits = %d: emulation skipped\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->hw_enc, sc->bits); sc->sw_enc = sc->hw_enc; sc->conv_dec = sc->conv_enc = NULL; } audio_calc_sil(sc); error = audio_setpar_blksz(sc, &p, &r); if (error) return error; error = audio_setpar_nblks(sc, &p, &r); if (error) return error; /* * set buffer */ if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { sc->play.blksz = sc->round * sc->pchan * sc->bps; sc->play.len = sc->play.nblks * sc->play.blksz; } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { sc->rec.blksz = sc->round * sc->rchan * sc->bps; sc->rec.len = sc->rec.nblks * sc->rec.blksz; } DPRINTF("%s: setpar: new enc=%d bits=%d, bps=%d, msb=%d " "rate=%d, pchan=%d, rchan=%d, round=%u, nblks=%d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->sw_enc, sc->bits, sc->bps, sc->msb, sc->rate, sc->pchan, sc->rchan, sc->round, sc->play.nblks); return 0; } int audio_ioc_start(struct audio_softc *sc) { if (!sc->pause) { DPRINTF("%s: can't start: already started\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return EBUSY; } if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->play.used != sc->play.len) { DPRINTF("%s: play buffer not ready\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return EBUSY; } if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->rec.used != 0) { DPRINTF("%s: record buffer not ready\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return EBUSY; } sc->pause = 0; return audio_start(sc); } int audio_ioc_stop(struct audio_softc *sc) { if (sc->pause) { DPRINTF("%s: can't stop: not started\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return EBUSY; } sc->pause = 1; if (sc->active) return audio_stop(sc); return 0; } int audio_ioc_getpar(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_swpar *p) { p->rate = sc->rate; p->sig = sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE || sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE; p->le = sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE || sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE; p->bits = sc->bits; p->bps = sc->bps; p->msb = sc->msb; p->pchan = sc->pchan; p->rchan = sc->rchan; p->nblks = sc->play.nblks; p->round = sc->round; return 0; } int audio_ioc_setpar(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_swpar *p) { int error, le, sig; if (sc->active) { DPRINTF("%s: can't change params during dma\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return EBUSY; } /* * copy desired parameters into the softc structure */ if (p->sig != ~0U || p->le != ~0U || p->bits != ~0U) { sig = 1; le = (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN); sc->bits = 16; sc->bps = 2; sc->msb = 1; if (p->sig != ~0U) sig = p->sig; if (p->le != ~0U) le = p->le; if (p->bits != ~0U) { sc->bits = p->bits; sc->bps = sc->bits <= 8 ? 1 : (sc->bits <= 16 ? 2 : 4); if (p->bps != ~0U) sc->bps = p->bps; if (p->msb != ~0U) sc->msb = p->msb ? 1 : 0; } sc->sw_enc = (sig) ? (le ? AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE : AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE) : (le ? AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE : AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE); } if (p->rate != ~0) sc->rate = p->rate; if (p->pchan != ~0) sc->pchan = p->pchan; if (p->rchan != ~0) sc->rchan = p->rchan; if (p->round != ~0) sc->round = p->round; if (p->nblks != ~0) sc->play.nblks = p->nblks; /* * if the device is not opened for playback or recording don't * touch the hardware yet (ex. if this is /dev/audioctlN) */ if (sc->mode == 0) return 0; /* * negotiate parameters with the hardware */ error = audio_setpar(sc); if (error) return error; audio_clear(sc); if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->ops->init_output) { error = sc->ops->init_output(sc->arg, sc->play.data, sc->play.len); if (error) return error; } if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->ops->init_input) { error = sc->ops->init_input(sc->arg, sc->rec.data, sc->rec.len); if (error) return error; } return 0; } int audio_ioc_getstatus(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_status *p) { p->mode = sc->mode; p->pause = sc->pause; p->active = sc->active; return 0; } int audio_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux) { struct audio_attach_args *sa = aux; return (sa->type == AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO) ? 1 : 0; } void audio_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux) { struct audio_softc *sc = (void *)self; struct audio_attach_args *sa = aux; struct audio_hw_if *ops = sa->hwif; struct mixer_devinfo *mi; struct mixer_ctrl *ent; void *arg = sa->hdl; int error; printf("\n"); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (ops == 0 || ops->open == 0 || ops->close == 0 || ops->set_params == 0 || (ops->start_output == 0 && ops->trigger_output == 0) || (ops->start_input == 0 && ops->trigger_input == 0) || ops->halt_output == 0 || ops->halt_input == 0 || ops->set_port == 0 || ops->get_port == 0 || ops->query_devinfo == 0 || ops->get_props == 0) { printf("%s: missing method\n", DEVNAME(sc)); sc->ops = 0; return; } #endif sc->ops = ops; sc->arg = arg; #if NWSKBD > 0 wskbd_mixer_init(sc); #endif /* NWSKBD > 0 */ error = audio_buf_init(sc, &sc->play, AUMODE_PLAY); if (error) { sc->ops = 0; printf("%s: could not allocate play buffer\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } error = audio_buf_init(sc, &sc->rec, AUMODE_RECORD); if (error) { audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->play); sc->ops = 0; printf("%s: could not allocate record buffer\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } sc->mix_softintr = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTAUDIO, audio_mixer_wakeup, sc); if (sc->mix_softintr == NULL) { audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->rec); audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->play); sc->ops = 0; printf("%s: can't establish softintr\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } /* set defaults */ #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE; #else sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE; #endif sc->bits = 16; sc->bps = 2; sc->msb = 1; sc->rate = 48000; sc->pchan = 2; sc->rchan = 2; sc->round = 960; sc->play.nblks = 2; sc->play.pos = sc->play.xrun = sc->rec.pos = sc->rec.xrun = 0; sc->record_enable = MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_SYSCTL; /* * allocate an array of mixer_ctrl structures to save the * mixer state and prefill them. */ mi = malloc(sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); mi->index = 0; while (1) { if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, mi) != 0) break; mi->index++; } sc->mix_nent = mi->index; sc->mix_ents = mallocarray(sc->mix_nent, sizeof(struct mixer_ctrl), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); sc->mix_evbuf = mallocarray(sc->mix_nent, sizeof(struct mixer_ev), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ent = sc->mix_ents; mi->index = 0; while (1) { if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, mi) != 0) break; switch (mi->type) { case AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE: ent->un.value.num_channels = mi->un.v.num_channels; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case AUDIO_MIXER_SET: case AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM: ent->dev = mi->index; ent->type = mi->type; } mi->index++; ent++; } free(mi, M_TEMP, sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo)); } int audio_activate(struct device *self, int act) { struct audio_softc *sc = (struct audio_softc *)self; int i; switch (act) { case DVACT_QUIESCE: /* * good drivers run play and rec handlers in a single * interrupt. Grab the lock to ensure we expose the same * sc->quiesce value to both play and rec handlers */ mtx_enter(&audio_lock); sc->quiesce = 1; mtx_leave(&audio_lock); /* * once sc->quiesce is set, interrupts may occur, but * counters are not advanced and consequently processes * keep sleeping. * * XXX: ensure read/write/ioctl don't start/stop * DMA at the same time, this needs a "ready" condvar */ if (sc->mode != 0 && sc->active) audio_stop_do(sc); /* * save mixer state */ for (i = 0; i != sc->mix_nent; i++) sc->ops->get_port(sc->arg, sc->mix_ents + i); DPRINTF("%s: quiesce: active = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->active); break; case DVACT_WAKEUP: DPRINTF("%s: wakeup: active = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->active); /* * restore mixer state */ for (i = 0; i != sc->mix_nent; i++) sc->ops->set_port(sc->arg, sc->mix_ents + i); /* * keep buffer usage the same, but set start pointer to * the beginning of the buffer. * * No need to grab the audio_lock as DMA is stopped and * this is the only thread running (caller ensures this) */ sc->quiesce = 0; wakeup(&sc->quiesce); if (sc->mode != 0) { if (audio_setpar(sc) != 0) break; if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) { sc->play.start = 0; audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->play.data, sc->play.len); } if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) { sc->rec.start = sc->rec.len - sc->rec.used; audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->rec.data, sc->rec.len); } if (sc->active) audio_start_do(sc); } break; } return 0; } int audio_detach(struct device *self, int flags) { struct audio_softc *sc = (struct audio_softc *)self; int maj, mn; DPRINTF("%s: audio_detach: flags = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), flags); wakeup(&sc->quiesce); /* locate the major number */ for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++) if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == audioopen) break; /* * Nuke the vnodes for any open instances, calls close but as * close uses device_lookup, it returns EXIO and does nothing */ mn = self->dv_unit; vdevgone(maj, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO, VCHR); vdevgone(maj, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL, VCHR); /* * The close() method did nothing, quickly halt DMA (normally * parent is already gone, and code below is no-op), and wake-up * user-land blocked in read/write/ioctl, which return EIO. */ if (sc->mode != 0) { if (sc->active) { wakeup(&sc->play.blocking); KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); mtx_enter(&audio_lock); wakeup(&sc->rec.blocking); selwakeup(&sc->play.sel); selwakeup(&sc->rec.sel); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); audio_stop(sc); } sc->ops->close(sc->arg); sc->mode = 0; } if (sc->mix_isopen) { wakeup(&sc->mix_blocking); KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); mtx_enter(&audio_lock); selwakeup(&sc->mix_sel); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } klist_invalidate(&sc->play.sel.si_note); klist_invalidate(&sc->rec.sel.si_note); klist_invalidate(&sc->mix_sel.si_note); /* free resources */ softintr_disestablish(sc->mix_softintr); free(sc->mix_evbuf, M_DEVBUF, sc->mix_nent * sizeof(struct mixer_ev)); free(sc->mix_ents, M_DEVBUF, sc->mix_nent * sizeof(struct mixer_ctrl)); audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->play); audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->rec); return 0; } int audio_submatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux) { struct cfdata *cf = match; return (cf->cf_driver == &audio_cd); } struct device * audio_attach_mi(struct audio_hw_if *ops, void *arg, struct device *dev) { struct audio_attach_args aa; aa.type = AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO; aa.hwif = ops; aa.hdl = arg; /* * attach this driver to the caller (hardware driver), this * checks the kernel config and possibly calls audio_attach() */ return config_found_sm(dev, &aa, audioprint, audio_submatch); } int audioprint(void *aux, const char *pnp) { struct audio_attach_args *arg = aux; const char *type; if (pnp != NULL) { switch (arg->type) { case AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO: type = "audio"; break; case AUDIODEV_TYPE_OPL: type = "opl"; break; case AUDIODEV_TYPE_MPU: type = "mpu"; break; default: panic("audioprint: unknown type %d", arg->type); } printf("%s at %s", type, pnp); } return UNCONF; } int audio_open(struct audio_softc *sc, int flags) { int error; int props; if (sc->mode) return EBUSY; error = sc->ops->open(sc->arg, flags); if (error) return error; sc->active = 0; sc->pause = 1; sc->rec.blocking = 0; sc->play.blocking = 0; sc->mode = 0; if (flags & FWRITE) sc->mode |= AUMODE_PLAY; if (flags & FREAD) sc->mode |= AUMODE_RECORD; props = sc->ops->get_props(sc->arg); if (sc->mode == (AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD)) { if (!(props & AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX)) { error = ENOTTY; goto bad; } if (sc->ops->setfd) { error = sc->ops->setfd(sc->arg, 1); if (error) goto bad; } } if (sc->ops->speaker_ctl) { /* * XXX: what is this used for? */ sc->ops->speaker_ctl(sc->arg, (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) ? SPKR_ON : SPKR_OFF); } error = audio_setpar(sc); if (error) goto bad; audio_clear(sc); /* * allow read(2)/write(2) to automatically start DMA, without * the need for ioctl(), to make /dev/audio usable in scripts */ sc->pause = 0; return 0; bad: sc->ops->close(sc->arg); sc->mode = 0; return error; } int audio_drain(struct audio_softc *sc) { int error, xrun; unsigned char *ptr; size_t count, bpf; DPRINTF("%s: drain: mode = %d, pause = %d, active = %d, used = %zu\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->mode, sc->pause, sc->active, sc->play.used); if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) || sc->pause) return 0; /* discard partial samples, required by audio_fill_sil() */ mtx_enter(&audio_lock); bpf = sc->pchan * sc->bps; sc->play.used -= sc->play.used % bpf; if (sc->play.used == 0) { mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return 0; } if (!sc->active) { /* * dma not started yet because buffer was not full * enough to start automatically. Pad it and start now. */ for (;;) { ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->play, &count); if (count == 0) break; audio_fill_sil(sc, ptr, count); audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->play, count); } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); error = audio_start(sc); if (error) return error; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); } xrun = sc->play.xrun; while (sc->play.xrun == xrun) { DPRINTF("%s: drain: used = %zu, xrun = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->play.used, sc->play.xrun); /* * set a 5 second timeout, in case interrupts don't * work, useful only for debugging drivers */ sc->play.blocking = 1; error = msleep_nsec(&sc->play.blocking, &audio_lock, PWAIT | PCATCH, "au_dr", SEC_TO_NSEC(5)); if (!(sc->dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE)) error = EIO; if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: drain, err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); break; } } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return error; } int audio_close(struct audio_softc *sc) { audio_drain(sc); if (sc->active) audio_stop(sc); sc->ops->close(sc->arg); sc->mode = 0; DPRINTF("%s: close: done\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return 0; } int audio_read(struct audio_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) { unsigned char *ptr; size_t count; int error; DPRINTFN(1, "%s: read: resid = %zd\n", DEVNAME(sc), uio->uio_resid); /* block if quiesced */ while (sc->quiesce) tsleep_nsec(&sc->quiesce, 0, "au_qrd", INFSLP); /* start automatically if audio_ioc_start() was never called */ if (audio_canstart(sc)) { error = audio_start(sc); if (error) return error; } mtx_enter(&audio_lock); /* if there is no data then sleep */ while (sc->rec.used == 0) { if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) { mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return EWOULDBLOCK; } DPRINTFN(1, "%s: read sleep\n", DEVNAME(sc)); sc->rec.blocking = 1; error = msleep_nsec(&sc->rec.blocking, &audio_lock, PWAIT | PCATCH, "au_rd", INFSLP); if (!(sc->dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE)) error = EIO; if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: read woke up error = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return error; } } /* at this stage, there is data to transfer */ while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && sc->rec.used > 0) { ptr = audio_buf_rgetblk(&sc->rec, &count); if (count > uio->uio_resid) count = uio->uio_resid; mtx_leave(&audio_lock); DPRINTFN(1, "%s: read: start = %zu, count = %zu\n", DEVNAME(sc), ptr - sc->rec.data, count); if (sc->conv_dec) sc->conv_dec(ptr, count); error = uiomove(ptr, count, uio); if (error) return error; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); audio_buf_rdiscard(&sc->rec, count); } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return 0; } int audio_write(struct audio_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) { unsigned char *ptr; size_t count; int error; DPRINTFN(1, "%s: write: resid = %zd\n", DEVNAME(sc), uio->uio_resid); /* block if quiesced */ while (sc->quiesce) tsleep_nsec(&sc->quiesce, 0, "au_qwr", INFSLP); /* * if IO_NDELAY flag is set then check if there is enough room * in the buffer to store at least one byte. If not then don't * start the write process. */ mtx_enter(&audio_lock); if (uio->uio_resid > 0 && (ioflag & IO_NDELAY)) { if (sc->play.used == sc->play.len) { mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return EWOULDBLOCK; } } while (uio->uio_resid > 0) { while (1) { ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->play, &count); if (count > 0) break; if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) { /* * At this stage at least one byte is already * moved so we do not return EWOULDBLOCK */ mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return 0; } DPRINTFN(1, "%s: write sleep\n", DEVNAME(sc)); sc->play.blocking = 1; error = msleep_nsec(&sc->play.blocking, &audio_lock, PWAIT | PCATCH, "au_wr", INFSLP); if (!(sc->dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE)) error = EIO; if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: write woke up error = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return error; } } if (count > uio->uio_resid) count = uio->uio_resid; mtx_leave(&audio_lock); error = uiomove(ptr, count, uio); if (error) return 0; if (sc->conv_enc) { sc->conv_enc(ptr, count); DPRINTFN(1, "audio_write: converted count = %zu\n", count); } if (sc->ops->copy_output) sc->ops->copy_output(sc->arg, count); mtx_enter(&audio_lock); audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->play, count); /* start automatically if audio_ioc_start() was never called */ if (audio_canstart(sc)) { mtx_leave(&audio_lock); error = audio_start(sc); if (error) return error; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); } } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return 0; } int audio_getdev(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_device *adev) { memset(adev, 0, sizeof(struct audio_device)); if (sc->dev.dv_parent == NULL) return EIO; strlcpy(adev->name, sc->dev.dv_parent->dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN); return 0; } int audio_ioctl(struct audio_softc *sc, unsigned long cmd, void *addr) { struct audio_pos *ap; int error = 0; /* block if quiesced */ while (sc->quiesce) tsleep_nsec(&sc->quiesce, 0, "au_qio", INFSLP); switch (cmd) { case FIONBIO: /* All handled in the upper FS layer. */ break; case AUDIO_GETPOS: mtx_enter(&audio_lock); ap = (struct audio_pos *)addr; ap->play_pos = sc->play.pos; ap->play_xrun = sc->play.xrun; ap->rec_pos = sc->rec.pos; ap->rec_xrun = sc->rec.xrun; mtx_leave(&audio_lock); break; case AUDIO_START: return audio_ioc_start(sc); case AUDIO_STOP: return audio_ioc_stop(sc); case AUDIO_SETPAR: error = audio_ioc_setpar(sc, (struct audio_swpar *)addr); break; case AUDIO_GETPAR: error = audio_ioc_getpar(sc, (struct audio_swpar *)addr); break; case AUDIO_GETSTATUS: error = audio_ioc_getstatus(sc, (struct audio_status *)addr); break; case AUDIO_GETDEV: error = audio_getdev(sc, (struct audio_device *)addr); break; default: DPRINTF("%s: unknown ioctl 0x%lx\n", DEVNAME(sc), cmd); error = ENOTTY; break; } return error; } void audio_event(struct audio_softc *sc, int addr) { struct mixer_ev *e; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); if (sc->mix_isopen) { e = sc->mix_evbuf + addr; if (!e->pending) { e->pending = 1; e->next = sc->mix_pending; sc->mix_pending = e; } softintr_schedule(sc->mix_softintr); } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } int audio_mixer_devinfo(struct audio_softc *sc, struct mixer_devinfo *devinfo) { if (devinfo->index < sc->mix_nent) return sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, devinfo); devinfo->next = -1; devinfo->prev = -1; switch (devinfo->index - sc->mix_nent) { case MIXER_RECORD: strlcpy(devinfo->label.name, AudioCrecord, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN); devinfo->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS; devinfo->mixer_class = -1; break; case MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE: strlcpy(devinfo->label.name, "enable", MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN); devinfo->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM; devinfo->mixer_class = MIXER_RECORD + sc->mix_nent; devinfo->un.e.num_mem = 3; devinfo->un.e.member[0].ord = MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_OFF; strlcpy(devinfo->un.e.member[0].label.name, "off", MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN); devinfo->un.e.member[1].ord = MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_ON; strlcpy(devinfo->un.e.member[1].label.name, "on", MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN); devinfo->un.e.member[2].ord = MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_SYSCTL; strlcpy(devinfo->un.e.member[2].label.name, "sysctl", MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN); break; default: return EINVAL; } return 0; } int audio_mixer_get(struct audio_softc *sc, struct mixer_ctrl *c) { if (c->dev < sc->mix_nent) return sc->ops->get_port(sc->arg, c); switch (c->dev - sc->mix_nent) { case MIXER_RECORD: return EBADF; case MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE: c->un.ord = sc->record_enable; break; default: return EINVAL; } return 0; } int audio_mixer_set(struct audio_softc *sc, struct mixer_ctrl *c, struct proc *p) { int error; if (c->dev < sc->mix_nent) { error = sc->ops->set_port(sc->arg, c); if (error) return error; if (sc->ops->commit_settings) return sc->ops->commit_settings(sc->arg); audio_event(sc, c->dev); return 0; } switch (c->dev - sc->mix_nent) { case MIXER_RECORD: return EBADF; case MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE: switch (c->un.ord) { case MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_OFF: case MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_ON: case MIXER_RECORD_ENABLE_SYSCTL: break; default: return EINVAL; } if (suser(p) == 0) sc->record_enable = c->un.ord; break; default: return EINVAL; } return 0; } int audio_ioctl_mixer(struct audio_softc *sc, unsigned long cmd, void *addr, struct proc *p) { /* block if quiesced */ while (sc->quiesce) tsleep_nsec(&sc->quiesce, 0, "mix_qio", INFSLP); switch (cmd) { case FIONBIO: /* All handled in the upper FS layer. */ break; case AUDIO_MIXER_DEVINFO: return audio_mixer_devinfo(sc, addr); case AUDIO_MIXER_READ: return audio_mixer_get(sc, addr); case AUDIO_MIXER_WRITE: return audio_mixer_set(sc, addr, p); default: return ENOTTY; } return 0; } int audio_mixer_read(struct audio_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) { struct mixer_ev *e; int data; int error; DPRINTF("%s: mixer read: resid = %zd\n", DEVNAME(sc), uio->uio_resid); /* block if quiesced */ while (sc->quiesce) tsleep_nsec(&sc->quiesce, 0, "mix_qrd", INFSLP); mtx_enter(&audio_lock); /* if there are no events then sleep */ while (!sc->mix_pending) { if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) { mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return EWOULDBLOCK; } DPRINTF("%s: mixer read sleep\n", DEVNAME(sc)); sc->mix_blocking = 1; error = msleep_nsec(&sc->mix_blocking, &audio_lock, PWAIT | PCATCH, "mix_rd", INFSLP); if (!(sc->dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE)) error = EIO; if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: mixer read woke up error = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return error; } } /* at this stage, there is an event to transfer */ while (uio->uio_resid >= sizeof(int) && sc->mix_pending) { e = sc->mix_pending; sc->mix_pending = e->next; e->pending = 0; data = e - sc->mix_evbuf; mtx_leave(&audio_lock); DPRINTF("%s: mixer read: %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), data); error = uiomove(&data, sizeof(int), uio); if (error) return error; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return 0; } int audio_mixer_poll(struct audio_softc *sc, int events, struct proc *p) { int revents = 0; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); if (sc->mix_isopen && sc->mix_pending) revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); if (revents == 0) { if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) selrecord(p, &sc->mix_sel); } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return revents; } int audio_mixer_open(struct audio_softc *sc, int flags) { DPRINTF("%s: flags = 0x%x\n", __func__, flags); if (flags & FREAD) { if (sc->mix_isopen) return EBUSY; sc->mix_isopen = 1; } return 0; } int audio_mixer_close(struct audio_softc *sc, int flags) { int i; DPRINTF("%s: flags = 0x%x\n", __func__, flags); if (flags & FREAD) { sc->mix_isopen = 0; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); sc->mix_pending = NULL; for (i = 0; i < sc->mix_nent; i++) sc->mix_evbuf[i].pending = 0; mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } return 0; } int audio_poll(struct audio_softc *sc, int events, struct proc *p) { int revents = 0; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->rec.used > 0) revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->play.used < sc->play.len) revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM); if (revents == 0) { if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) selrecord(p, &sc->rec.sel); if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) selrecord(p, &sc->play.sel); } mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return revents; } int audioopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p) { struct audio_softc *sc; int error; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev)); if (sc == NULL) return ENXIO; if (sc->ops == NULL) error = ENXIO; else { switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) { case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO: error = audio_open(sc, flags); break; case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL: error = audio_mixer_open(sc, flags); break; default: error = ENXIO; } } device_unref(&sc->dev); return error; } int audioclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct proc *p) { struct audio_softc *sc; int error; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev)); if (sc == NULL) return ENXIO; switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) { case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO: error = audio_close(sc); break; case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL: error = audio_mixer_close(sc, flags); break; default: error = ENXIO; } device_unref(&sc->dev); return error; } int audioread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) { struct audio_softc *sc; int error; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev)); if (sc == NULL) return ENXIO; switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) { case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO: error = audio_read(sc, uio, ioflag); break; case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL: error = audio_mixer_read(sc, uio, ioflag); break; default: error = ENXIO; } device_unref(&sc->dev); return error; } int audiowrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) { struct audio_softc *sc; int error; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev)); if (sc == NULL) return ENXIO; switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) { case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO: error = audio_write(sc, uio, ioflag); break; case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL: error = ENODEV; break; default: error = ENXIO; } device_unref(&sc->dev); return error; } int audioioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p) { struct audio_softc *sc; int error; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev)); if (sc == NULL) return ENXIO; switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) { case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO: error = audio_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr); break; case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL: if (cmd == AUDIO_SETPAR && sc->mode != 0) { error = EBUSY; break; } if (cmd == AUDIO_START || cmd == AUDIO_STOP) { error = ENXIO; break; } if (cmd == AUDIO_MIXER_DEVINFO || cmd == AUDIO_MIXER_READ || cmd == AUDIO_MIXER_WRITE) error = audio_ioctl_mixer(sc, cmd, addr, p); else error = audio_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr); break; default: error = ENXIO; } device_unref(&sc->dev); return error; } int audiopoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p) { struct audio_softc *sc; int revents; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev)); if (sc == NULL) return POLLERR; switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) { case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO: revents = audio_poll(sc, events, p); break; case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL: revents = audio_mixer_poll(sc, events, p); break; default: revents = 0; break; } device_unref(&sc->dev); return revents; } int audiokqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn) { struct audio_softc *sc; struct klist *klist; int error; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev)); if (sc == NULL) return ENXIO; error = 0; switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) { case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO: switch (kn->kn_filter) { case EVFILT_READ: klist = &sc->rec.sel.si_note; kn->kn_fop = &audioread_filtops; break; case EVFILT_WRITE: klist = &sc->play.sel.si_note; kn->kn_fop = &audiowrite_filtops; break; default: error = EINVAL; goto done; } break; case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL: switch (kn->kn_filter) { case EVFILT_READ: klist = &sc->mix_sel.si_note; kn->kn_fop = &audioctlread_filtops; break; default: error = EINVAL; goto done; } break; } kn->kn_hook = sc; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); klist_insert_locked(klist, kn); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); done: device_unref(&sc->dev); return error; } void filt_audiordetach(struct knote *kn) { struct audio_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); klist_remove_locked(&sc->rec.sel.si_note, kn); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } int filt_audioread(struct knote *kn, long hint) { struct audio_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; int retval = 0; if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0) mtx_enter(&audio_lock); retval = (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && (sc->rec.used > 0); if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0) mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return retval; } void filt_audiowdetach(struct knote *kn) { struct audio_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); klist_remove_locked(&sc->play.sel.si_note, kn); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } int filt_audiowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint) { struct audio_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; int retval = 0; if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0) mtx_enter(&audio_lock); retval = (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && (sc->play.used < sc->play.len); if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0) mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return retval; } void filt_audioctlrdetach(struct knote *kn) { struct audio_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; mtx_enter(&audio_lock); klist_remove_locked(&sc->mix_sel.si_note, kn); mtx_leave(&audio_lock); } int filt_audioctlread(struct knote *kn, long hint) { struct audio_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; int retval = 0; if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0) mtx_enter(&audio_lock); retval = (sc->mix_isopen && sc->mix_pending); if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0) mtx_leave(&audio_lock); return retval; } #if NWSKBD > 0 int wskbd_initmute(struct audio_softc *sc, struct mixer_devinfo *vol) { struct mixer_devinfo *mi; int index = -1; mi = malloc(sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); for (mi->index = vol->next; mi->index != -1; mi->index = mi->next) { if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, mi) != 0) break; if (strcmp(mi->label.name, AudioNmute) == 0) { index = mi->index; break; } } free(mi, M_TEMP, sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo)); return index; } int wskbd_initvol(struct audio_softc *sc, struct wskbd_vol *vol, char *cn, char *dn) { struct mixer_devinfo *dev, *cls; vol->val = vol->mute = -1; dev = malloc(sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); cls = malloc(sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); for (dev->index = 0; ; dev->index++) { if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, dev) != 0) break; if (dev->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE) continue; cls->index = dev->mixer_class; if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, cls) != 0) continue; if (strcmp(cls->label.name, cn) == 0 && strcmp(dev->label.name, dn) == 0) { vol->val = dev->index; vol->nch = dev->un.v.num_channels; vol->step = dev->un.v.delta > 8 ? dev->un.v.delta : 8; vol->mute = wskbd_initmute(sc, dev); vol->val_pending = vol->mute_pending = 0; DPRINTF("%s: wskbd using %s.%s%s\n", DEVNAME(sc), cn, dn, vol->mute >= 0 ? ", mute control" : ""); break; } } free(cls, M_TEMP, sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo)); free(dev, M_TEMP, sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo)); return (vol->val != -1); } void wskbd_mixer_init(struct audio_softc *sc) { static struct { char *cn, *dn; } spkr_names[] = { {AudioCoutputs, AudioNmaster}, {AudioCinputs, AudioNdac}, {AudioCoutputs, AudioNdac}, {AudioCoutputs, AudioNoutput} }, mic_names[] = { {AudioCrecord, AudioNrecord}, {AudioCrecord, AudioNvolume}, {AudioCinputs, AudioNrecord}, {AudioCinputs, AudioNvolume}, {AudioCinputs, AudioNinput} }; int i; if (sc->dev.dv_unit != 0) { DPRINTF("%s: not configuring wskbd keys\n", DEVNAME(sc)); return; } for (i = 0; i < sizeof(spkr_names) / sizeof(spkr_names[0]); i++) { if (wskbd_initvol(sc, &sc->spkr, spkr_names[i].cn, spkr_names[i].dn)) break; } for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mic_names) / sizeof(mic_names[0]); i++) { if (wskbd_initvol(sc, &sc->mic, mic_names[i].cn, mic_names[i].dn)) break; } task_set(&sc->wskbd_task, wskbd_mixer_cb, sc); } void wskbd_mixer_update(struct audio_softc *sc, struct wskbd_vol *vol) { struct mixer_ctrl ctrl; int val_pending, mute_pending, i, gain, error, s; s = spltty(); val_pending = vol->val_pending; vol->val_pending = 0; mute_pending = vol->mute_pending; vol->mute_pending = 0; splx(s); if (sc->ops == NULL) return; if (vol->mute >= 0 && mute_pending) { ctrl.dev = vol->mute; ctrl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM; error = sc->ops->get_port(sc->arg, &ctrl); if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: get mute err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); return; } switch (mute_pending) { case WSKBD_MUTE_TOGGLE: ctrl.un.ord = !ctrl.un.ord; break; case WSKBD_MUTE_DISABLE: ctrl.un.ord = 0; break; case WSKBD_MUTE_ENABLE: ctrl.un.ord = 1; break; } DPRINTFN(1, "%s: wskbd mute setting to %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), ctrl.un.ord); error = sc->ops->set_port(sc->arg, &ctrl); if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: set mute err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); return; } audio_event(sc, vol->mute); } if (vol->val >= 0 && val_pending) { ctrl.dev = vol->val; ctrl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE; ctrl.un.value.num_channels = vol->nch; error = sc->ops->get_port(sc->arg, &ctrl); if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: get mute err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); return; } for (i = 0; i < vol->nch; i++) { gain = ctrl.un.value.level[i] + vol->step * val_pending; if (gain > AUDIO_MAX_GAIN) gain = AUDIO_MAX_GAIN; else if (gain < AUDIO_MIN_GAIN) gain = AUDIO_MIN_GAIN; ctrl.un.value.level[i] = gain; DPRINTFN(1, "%s: wskbd level %d set to %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), i, gain); } error = sc->ops->set_port(sc->arg, &ctrl); if (error) { DPRINTF("%s: set vol err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error); return; } audio_event(sc, vol->val); } } void wskbd_mixer_cb(void *arg) { struct audio_softc *sc = arg; wskbd_mixer_update(sc, &sc->spkr); wskbd_mixer_update(sc, &sc->mic); device_unref(&sc->dev); } int wskbd_set_mixermute(long mute, long out) { struct audio_softc *sc; struct wskbd_vol *vol; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, 0); if (sc == NULL) return ENODEV; vol = out ? &sc->spkr : &sc->mic; vol->mute_pending = mute ? WSKBD_MUTE_ENABLE : WSKBD_MUTE_DISABLE; if (!task_add(systq, &sc->wskbd_task)) device_unref(&sc->dev); return 0; } int wskbd_set_mixervolume(long dir, long out) { struct audio_softc *sc; struct wskbd_vol *vol; sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, 0); if (sc == NULL) return ENODEV; vol = out ? &sc->spkr : &sc->mic; if (dir == 0) vol->mute_pending ^= WSKBD_MUTE_TOGGLE; else vol->val_pending += dir; if (!task_add(systq, &sc->wskbd_task)) device_unref(&sc->dev); return 0; } #endif /* NWSKBD > 0 */