/* $OpenBSD: lance.c,v 1.8 2015/07/08 07:21:50 mpi Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: lance.c,v 1.46 2012/02/02 19:43:03 tls Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation * by Charles M. Hannum and by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)if_le.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93 */ #include "bpfilter.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if NBPFILTER > 0 #include #endif #include #include #ifdef DDB #define integrate #define hide #else #define integrate static inline #define hide static #endif integrate struct mbuf *lance_get(struct lance_softc *, int, int); int lance_mediachange(struct ifnet *); void lance_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *); static inline u_int16_t ether_cmp(void *, void *); void lance_stop(struct ifnet *, int); int lance_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t); void lance_watchdog(struct ifnet *); struct cfdriver le_cd = { NULL, "le", DV_IFNET }; /* * Compare two Ether/802 addresses for equality, inlined and * unrolled for speed. Use this like memcmp(). * * XXX: Add for stuff like this? * XXX: or maybe add it to libkern.h instead? * * "I'd love to have an inline assembler version of this." * XXX: Who wanted that? mycroft? I wrote one, but this * version in C is as good as hand-coded assembly. -gwr * * Please do NOT tweak this without looking at the actual * assembly code generated before and after your tweaks! */ static inline uint16_t ether_cmp(void *one, void *two) { uint16_t *a = (uint16_t *)one; uint16_t *b = (uint16_t *)two; uint16_t diff; #ifdef __m68k__ /* * The post-increment-pointer form produces the best * machine code for m68k. This was carefully tuned * so it compiles to just 8 short (2-byte) op-codes! */ diff = *a++ - *b++; diff |= *a++ - *b++; diff |= *a++ - *b++; #else /* * Most modern CPUs do better with a single expresion. * Note that short-cut evaluation is NOT helpful here, * because it just makes the code longer, not faster! */ diff = (a[0] - b[0]) | (a[1] - b[1]) | (a[2] - b[2]); #endif return (diff); } #define ETHER_CMP ether_cmp #ifdef LANCE_REVC_BUG /* Make sure this is short-aligned, for ether_cmp(). */ static uint16_t bcast_enaddr[3] = { ~0, ~0, ~0 }; #endif void lance_config(struct lance_softc *sc) { int i, nbuf; struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if; /* Initialize ifnet structure. */ strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, IFNAMSIZ); ifp->if_softc = sc; ifp->if_start = sc->sc_start; ifp->if_ioctl = lance_ioctl; ifp->if_watchdog = lance_watchdog; ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST; #ifdef LANCE_REVC_BUG ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST; #endif ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10); IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd); /* Initialize ifmedia structures. */ ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_ifmedia, 0, lance_mediachange, lance_mediastatus); if (sc->sc_supmedia != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nsupmedia; i++) ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_ifmedia, sc->sc_supmedia[i], 0, NULL); ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_ifmedia, sc->sc_defaultmedia); } else { ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_ifmedia, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL, 0, NULL); ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_ifmedia, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL); } if (sc->sc_memsize > 262144) sc->sc_memsize = 262144; switch (sc->sc_memsize) { case 8192: sc->sc_nrbuf = 4; sc->sc_ntbuf = 1; break; case 16384: sc->sc_nrbuf = 8; sc->sc_ntbuf = 2; break; case 32768: sc->sc_nrbuf = 16; sc->sc_ntbuf = 4; break; case 65536: sc->sc_nrbuf = 32; sc->sc_ntbuf = 8; break; case 131072: sc->sc_nrbuf = 64; sc->sc_ntbuf = 16; break; case 262144: sc->sc_nrbuf = 128; sc->sc_ntbuf = 32; break; default: /* weird memory size; cope with it */ nbuf = sc->sc_memsize / LEBLEN; sc->sc_ntbuf = nbuf / 5; sc->sc_nrbuf = nbuf - sc->sc_ntbuf; } printf(": address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr)); printf("%s: %d receive buffers, %d transmit buffers\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_nrbuf, sc->sc_ntbuf); /* Make sure the chip is stopped. */ lance_stop(ifp, 0); /* claim 802.1q capability */ ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_VLAN_MTU; /* Attach the interface. */ if_attach(ifp); ether_ifattach(ifp); sc->sc_rbufaddr = mallocarray(sc->sc_nrbuf, sizeof(int), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); sc->sc_tbufaddr = mallocarray(sc->sc_ntbuf, sizeof(int), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); } void lance_reset(struct lance_softc *sc) { int s; s = splnet(); lance_init(sc); splx(s); } void lance_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable) { struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; (*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_STOP); } /* * Initialization of interface; set up initialization block * and transmit/receive descriptor rings. */ int lance_init(struct lance_softc *sc) { struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if; int timo; u_long a; (*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_STOP); DELAY(100); /* Newer LANCE chips have a reset register */ if (sc->sc_hwreset) (*sc->sc_hwreset)(sc); /* Set the correct byte swapping mode, etc. */ (*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR3, sc->sc_conf3); /* Set up LANCE init block. */ (*sc->sc_meminit)(sc); /* Give LANCE the physical address of its init block. */ a = sc->sc_addr + LE_INITADDR(sc); (*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR1, a); (*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR2, a >> 16); /* Try to initialize the LANCE. */ DELAY(100); (*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_INIT); /* Wait for initialization to finish. */ for (timo = 100000; timo; timo--) if ((*sc->sc_rdcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0) & LE_C0_IDON) break; if ((*sc->sc_rdcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0) & LE_C0_IDON) { /* Start the LANCE. */ (*sc->sc_wrcsr)(sc, LE_CSR0, LE_C0_INEA | LE_C0_STRT); ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING; ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; ifp->if_timer = 0; (*sc->sc_start)(ifp); } else printf("%s: controller failed to initialize\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); if (sc->sc_hwinit) (*sc->sc_hwinit)(sc); return (0); } /* * Routine to copy from mbuf chain to transmit buffer in * network buffer memory. */ int lance_put(struct lance_softc *sc, int boff, struct mbuf *m) { struct mbuf *n; int len, tlen = 0; for (; m; m = n) { len = m->m_len; if (len == 0) { n = m_free(m); continue; } (*sc->sc_copytobuf)(sc, mtod(m, void *), boff, len); boff += len; tlen += len; n = m_free(m); } if (tlen < LEMINSIZE) { (*sc->sc_zerobuf)(sc, boff, LEMINSIZE - tlen); tlen = LEMINSIZE; } return (tlen); } /* * Pull data off an interface. * Len is length of data, with local net header stripped. * We copy the data into mbufs. When full cluster sized units are present * we copy into clusters. */ integrate struct mbuf * lance_get(struct lance_softc *sc, int boff, int totlen) { struct mbuf *m, *top, **mp; int len, pad; MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return (NULL); m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen; pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header); m->m_data += pad; len = MHLEN - pad; top = NULL; mp = ⊤ while (totlen > 0) { if (top) { MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) { m_freem(top); return NULL; } len = MLEN; } if (totlen >= MINCLSIZE) { MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) { len = MCLBYTES; if (!top) { m->m_data += pad; len -= pad; } } } m->m_len = len = min(totlen, len); (*sc->sc_copyfrombuf)(sc, mtod(m, caddr_t), boff, len); boff += len; totlen -= len; *mp = m; mp = &m->m_next; } return (top); } struct mbuf * lance_read(struct lance_softc *sc, int boff, int len) { struct mbuf *m; struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if; struct ether_header *eh; if (len <= sizeof(struct ether_header) || len > ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_VLAN_MTU) ? ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN + ETHERMTU + sizeof(struct ether_header) : ETHERMTU + sizeof(struct ether_header))) { #ifdef LEDEBUG printf("%s: invalid packet size %d; dropping\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xnam, len); #endif ifp->if_ierrors++; return (NULL); } /* Pull packet off interface. */ m = lance_get(sc, boff, len); if (m == NULL) { ifp->if_ierrors++; return (NULL); } eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); #ifdef LANCE_REVC_BUG /* * The old LANCE (Rev. C) chips have a bug which causes * garbage to be inserted in front of the received packet. * The work-around is to ignore packets with an invalid * destination address (garbage will usually not match). * Of course, this precludes multicast support... */ if (ETHER_CMP(eh->ether_dhost, sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr) && ETHER_CMP(eh->ether_dhost, bcast_enaddr)) { m_freem(m); return (NULL); } #endif /* * Some lance device does not present IFF_SIMPLEX behavior on multicast * packets. Make sure to drop it if it is from ourselves. */ if (!ETHER_CMP(eh->ether_shost, sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr)) { m_freem(m); return (NULL); } return (m); } void lance_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); ++ifp->if_oerrors; lance_reset(sc); } int lance_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; if (sc->sc_mediachange) return ((*sc->sc_mediachange)(sc)); return (0); } void lance_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr) { struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) return; ifmr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID; if (sc->sc_havecarrier) ifmr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE; if (sc->sc_mediastatus) (*sc->sc_mediastatus)(sc, ifmr); } /* * Process an ioctl request. */ int lance_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data) { struct lance_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; int s, error = 0; s = splnet(); switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFADDR: ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) lance_init(sc); if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_arpcom, ifa); break; case SIOCSIFFLAGS: if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) { if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) error = ENETRESET; else lance_init(sc); } else { if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) { lance_stop(ifp, 0); ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; } } #ifdef LEDEBUG if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) sc->sc_debug = 1; else sc->sc_debug = 0; #endif break; case SIOCGIFMEDIA: case SIOCSIFMEDIA: error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_ifmedia, cmd); break; default: error = ether_ioctl(ifp, &sc->sc_arpcom, cmd, data); break; } if (error == ENETRESET) { if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) { /* * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter * accordingly. */ lance_reset(sc); } error = 0; } splx(s); return (error); } /* * Set up the logical address filter. */ void lance_setladrf(struct arpcom *ac, uint16_t *af) { struct ifnet *ifp = &ac->ac_if; struct ether_multi *enm; uint32_t crc; struct ether_multistep step; /* * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast addresses * through a crc generator, and then using the high order 6 bits as an * index into the 64 bit logical address filter. The high order bit * selects the word, while the rest of the bits select the bit within * the word. */ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC || ac->ac_multirangecnt > 0) goto allmulti; af[0] = af[1] = af[2] = af[3] = 0x0000; ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ac, enm); while (enm != NULL) { crc = ether_crc32_le(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); /* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */ crc >>= 26; /* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */ af[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf); ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm); } ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI; return; allmulti: ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI; af[0] = af[1] = af[2] = af[3] = 0xffff; } /* * Routines for accessing the transmit and receive buffers. * The various CPU and adapter configurations supported by this * driver require three different access methods for buffers * and descriptors: * (1) contig (contiguous data; no padding), * (2) gap2 (two bytes of data followed by two bytes of padding), * (3) gap16 (16 bytes of data followed by 16 bytes of padding). */ /* * contig: contiguous data with no padding. * * Buffers may have any alignment. */ void lance_copytobuf_contig(struct lance_softc *sc, void *from, int boff, int len) { uint8_t *buf = sc->sc_mem; /* * Just call memcpy() to do the work. */ memcpy(buf + boff, from, len); } void lance_copyfrombuf_contig(struct lance_softc *sc, void *to, int boff, int len) { uint8_t *buf = sc->sc_mem; /* * Just call memcpy() to do the work. */ memcpy(to, buf + boff, len); } void lance_zerobuf_contig(struct lance_softc *sc, int boff, int len) { uint8_t *buf = sc->sc_mem; /* * Just let memset() do the work */ memset(buf + boff, 0, len); } #if 0 /* * Examples only; duplicate these and tweak (if necessary) in * machine-specific front-ends. */ /* * gap2: two bytes of data followed by two bytes of pad. * * Buffers must be 4-byte aligned. The code doesn't worry about * doing an extra byte. */ void lance_copytobuf_gap2(struct lance_softc *sc, void *fromv, int boff, int len) { volatile void *buf = sc->sc_mem; void *from = fromv; volatile uint16_t *bptr; if (boff & 0x1) { /* handle unaligned first byte */ bptr = ((volatile uint16_t *)buf) + (boff - 1); *bptr = (*from++ << 8) | (*bptr & 0xff); bptr += 2; len--; } else bptr = ((volatile uint16_t *)buf) + boff; while (len > 1) { *bptr = (from[1] << 8) | (from[0] & 0xff); bptr += 2; from += 2; len -= 2; } if (len == 1) *bptr = (uint16_t)*from; } void lance_copyfrombuf_gap2(struct lance_softc *sc, void *tov, int boff, int len) { volatile void *buf = sc->sc_mem; void *to = tov; volatile uint16_t *bptr; uint16_t tmp; if (boff & 0x1) { /* handle unaligned first byte */ bptr = ((volatile uint16_t *)buf) + (boff - 1); *to++ = (*bptr >> 8) & 0xff; bptr += 2; len--; } else bptr = ((volatile uint16_t *)buf) + boff; while (len > 1) { tmp = *bptr; *to++ = tmp & 0xff; *to++ = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff; bptr += 2; len -= 2; } if (len == 1) *to = *bptr & 0xff; } void lance_zerobuf_gap2(struct lance_softc *sc, int boff, int len) { volatile void *buf = sc->sc_mem; volatile uint16_t *bptr; if ((unsigned int)boff & 0x1) { bptr = ((volatile uint16_t *)buf) + (boff - 1); *bptr &= 0xff; bptr += 2; len--; } else bptr = ((volatile uint16_t *)buf) + boff; while (len > 0) { *bptr = 0; bptr += 2; len -= 2; } } /* * gap16: 16 bytes of data followed by 16 bytes of pad. * * Buffers must be 32-byte aligned. */ void lance_copytobuf_gap16(struct lance_softc *sc, void *fromv, int boff, int len) { volatile uint8_t *buf = sc->sc_mem; void *from = fromv; uint8_t *bptr; int xfer; bptr = buf + ((boff << 1) & ~0x1f); boff &= 0xf; xfer = min(len, 16 - boff); while (len > 0) { memcpy(bptr + boff, from, xfer); from += xfer; bptr += 32; boff = 0; len -= xfer; xfer = min(len, 16); } } void lance_copyfrombuf_gap16(struct lance_softc *sc, void *tov, int boff, int len) { volatile uint8_t *buf = sc->sc_mem; void *to = tov; uint8_t *bptr; int xfer; bptr = buf + ((boff << 1) & ~0x1f); boff &= 0xf; xfer = min(len, 16 - boff); while (len > 0) { memcpy(to, bptr + boff, xfer); to += xfer; bptr += 32; boff = 0; len -= xfer; xfer = min(len, 16); } } void lance_zerobuf_gap16(struct lance_softc *sc, int boff, int len) { volatile uint8_t *buf = sc->sc_mem; uint8_t *bptr; int xfer; bptr = buf + ((boff << 1) & ~0x1f); boff &= 0xf; xfer = min(len, 16 - boff); while (len > 0) { memset(bptr + boff, 0, xfer); bptr += 32; boff = 0; len -= xfer; xfer = min(len, 16); } } #endif /* Example only */