%{ /* $OpenBSD: aicasm_gram.y,v 1.14 2006/12/23 21:08:01 krw Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: aicasm_gram.y,v 1.3 2003/04/19 19:26:11 fvdl Exp $ */ /* * Parser for the Aic7xxx SCSI Host adapter sequencer assembler. * * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 Justin T. Gibbs. * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Adaptec Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, * without modification. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further * binary redistribution. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * NO WARRANTY * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm_gram.y,v 1.23 2003/01/20 18:02:11 gibbs Exp $ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef __linux__ #include "../queue.h" #else #include #endif #include "aicasm.h" #include "aicasm_symbol.h" #include "aicasm_insformat.h" int yylineno; char *yyfilename; char stock_prefix[] = "aic_"; char *prefix = stock_prefix; char *patch_arg_list; char *versions; static char errbuf[255]; static char regex_pattern[255]; static symbol_t *cur_symbol; static symbol_t *field_symbol; static symbol_t *scb_or_sram_symbol; static symtype cur_symtype; static symbol_ref_t accumulator; static symbol_ref_t mode_ptr; static symbol_ref_t allones; static symbol_ref_t allzeros; static symbol_ref_t none; static symbol_ref_t sindex; static int instruction_ptr; static int num_srams; static int sram_or_scb_offset; static int download_constant_count; static int in_critical_section; static u_int enum_increment; static u_int enum_next_value; static void process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int mask); static void initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol); static void add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int position); static void add_macro_body(const char *bodytext); static void process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol); static void format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret); static void format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *places, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret); static void format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src, expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address); static void test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol); static void test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol); static void type_check(symbol_t *symbol, expression_t *expression, int and_op); static void make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value); static void add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol); static void add_version(const char *verstring); static int is_download_const(expression_t *immed); #define SRAM_SYMNAME "SRAM_BASE" #define SCB_SYMNAME "SCB_BASE" %} %union { u_int value; char *str; symbol_t *sym; symbol_ref_t sym_ref; expression_t expression; } %token T_REGISTER %token T_CONST %token T_EXPORT %token T_DOWNLOAD %token T_SCB %token T_SRAM %token T_ALIAS %token T_SIZE %token T_EXPR_LSHIFT %token T_EXPR_RSHIFT %token T_ADDRESS %token T_ACCESS_MODE %token T_MODES %token T_DEFINE %token T_SET_SRC_MODE %token T_SET_DST_MODE %token T_MODE %token T_BEGIN_CS %token T_END_CS %token T_FIELD %token T_ENUM %token T_MASK %token T_NUMBER %token T_PATH T_STRING T_ARG T_MACROBODY %token T_CEXPR %token T_EOF T_INCLUDE T_VERSION T_PREFIX T_PATCH_ARG_LIST %token T_SHR T_SHL T_ROR T_ROL %token T_MVI T_MOV T_CLR T_BMOV %token T_JMP T_JC T_JNC T_JE T_JNE T_JNZ T_JZ T_CALL %token T_ADD T_ADC %token T_INC T_DEC %token T_STC T_CLC %token T_CMP T_NOT T_XOR %token T_TEST T_AND %token T_OR %token T_RET %token T_NOP %token T_ACCUM T_ALLONES T_ALLZEROS T_NONE T_SINDEX T_MODE_PTR %token T_A %token T_SYMBOL %token T_NL %token T_IF T_ELSE T_ELSE_IF T_ENDIF %type reg_symbol address destination source opt_source %type expression immediate immediate_or_a %type export ret f1_opcode f2_opcode jmp_jc_jnc_call jz_jnz je_jne %type mode_value mode_list macro_arglist %left '|' %left '&' %left T_EXPR_LSHIFT T_EXPR_RSHIFT %left '+' '-' %left '*' '/' %right '~' %nonassoc UMINUS %% program: include | program include | prefix | program prefix | patch_arg_list | program patch_arg_list | version | program version | register | program register | constant | program constant | macrodefn | program macrodefn | scratch_ram | program scratch_ram | scb | program scb | label | program label | set_src_mode | program set_src_mode | set_dst_mode | program set_dst_mode | critical_section_start | program critical_section_start | critical_section_end | program critical_section_end | conditional | program conditional | code | program code ; include: T_INCLUDE '<' T_PATH '>' { include_file($3, BRACKETED_INCLUDE); } | T_INCLUDE '"' T_PATH '"' { include_file($3, QUOTED_INCLUDE); } ; prefix: T_PREFIX '=' T_STRING { if (prefix != stock_prefix) stop("Prefix multiply defined", EX_DATAERR); prefix = strdup($3); if (prefix == NULL) stop("Unable to record prefix", EX_SOFTWARE); } ; patch_arg_list: T_PATCH_ARG_LIST '=' T_STRING { if (patch_arg_list != NULL) stop("Patch argument list multiply defined", EX_DATAERR); patch_arg_list = strdup($3); if (patch_arg_list == NULL) stop("Unable to record patch arg list", EX_SOFTWARE); } ; version: T_VERSION '=' T_STRING { add_version($3); } ; register: T_REGISTER { cur_symtype = REGISTER; } reg_definition ; reg_definition: T_SYMBOL '{' { if ($1->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Register multiply defined", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } cur_symbol = $1; cur_symbol->type = cur_symtype; initialize_symbol(cur_symbol); } reg_attribute_list '}' { /* * Default to allowing everything in for registers * with no bit or mask definitions. */ if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask == 0) cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask = 0xFF; if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size == 0) cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 1; /* * This might be useful for registers too. */ if (cur_symbol->type != REGISTER) { if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address == 0) cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address = sram_or_scb_offset; sram_or_scb_offset += cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size; } cur_symbol = NULL; } ; reg_attribute_list: reg_attribute | reg_attribute_list reg_attribute ; reg_attribute: reg_address | size | access_mode | modes | field_defn | enum_defn | mask_defn | alias | accumulator | mode_pointer | allones | allzeros | none | sindex ; reg_address: T_ADDRESS T_NUMBER { cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address = $2; } ; size: T_SIZE T_NUMBER { cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = $2; if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL) { u_int max_addr; u_int sym_max_addr; max_addr = scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->address + scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->size; sym_max_addr = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address + cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size; if (sym_max_addr > max_addr) stop("SCB or SRAM space exhausted", EX_DATAERR); } } ; access_mode: T_ACCESS_MODE T_MODE { cur_symbol->info.rinfo->mode = $2; } ; modes: T_MODES mode_list { cur_symbol->info.rinfo->modes = $2; } ; mode_list: mode_value { $$ = $1; } | mode_list ',' mode_value { $$ = $1 | $3; } ; mode_value: T_NUMBER { if ($1 > 4) { stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $$ = (0x1 << $1); } | T_SYMBOL { symbol_t *symbol; symbol = $1; if (symbol->type != CONST) { stop("Only \"const\" symbols allowed in " "mode definitions.", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } if (symbol->info.cinfo->value > 4) { stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $$ = (0x1 << symbol->info.cinfo->value); } ; field_defn: T_FIELD { field_symbol = NULL; enum_next_value = 0; enum_increment = 1; } '{' enum_entry_list '}' | T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression { process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value); field_symbol = $2; enum_next_value = 0; enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1); } '{' enum_entry_list '}' | T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression { process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value); } ; enum_defn: T_ENUM { field_symbol = NULL; enum_next_value = 0; enum_increment = 1; } '{' enum_entry_list '}' | T_ENUM T_SYMBOL expression { process_field(ENUM, $2, $3.value); field_symbol = $2; enum_next_value = 0; enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1); } '{' enum_entry_list '}' ; enum_entry_list: enum_entry | enum_entry_list ',' enum_entry ; enum_entry: T_SYMBOL { process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, enum_next_value); enum_next_value += enum_increment; } | T_SYMBOL expression { process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, $2.value); enum_next_value = $2.value + enum_increment; } ; mask_defn: T_MASK T_SYMBOL expression { process_field(MASK, $2, $3.value); } ; alias: T_ALIAS T_SYMBOL { if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Re-definition of register alias", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $2->type = ALIAS; initialize_symbol($2); $2->info.ainfo->parent = cur_symbol; } ; accumulator: T_ACCUM { if (accumulator.symbol != NULL) { stop("Only one accumulator definition allowed", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } accumulator.symbol = cur_symbol; } ; mode_pointer: T_MODE_PTR { if (mode_ptr.symbol != NULL) { stop("Only one mode pointer definition allowed", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } mode_ptr.symbol = cur_symbol; } ; allones: T_ALLONES { if (allones.symbol != NULL) { stop("Only one definition of allones allowed", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } allones.symbol = cur_symbol; } ; allzeros: T_ALLZEROS { if (allzeros.symbol != NULL) { stop("Only one definition of allzeros allowed", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } allzeros.symbol = cur_symbol; } ; none: T_NONE { if (none.symbol != NULL) { stop("Only one definition of none allowed", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } none.symbol = cur_symbol; } ; sindex: T_SINDEX { if (sindex.symbol != NULL) { stop("Only one definition of sindex allowed", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } sindex.symbol = cur_symbol; } ; expression: expression '|' expression { $$.value = $1.value | $3.value; symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms, &$1.referenced_syms, &$3.referenced_syms); } | expression '&' expression { $$.value = $1.value & $3.value; symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms, &$1.referenced_syms, &$3.referenced_syms); } | expression '+' expression { $$.value = $1.value + $3.value; symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms, &$1.referenced_syms, &$3.referenced_syms); } | expression '-' expression { $$.value = $1.value - $3.value; symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms), &($1.referenced_syms), &($3.referenced_syms)); } | expression '*' expression { $$.value = $1.value * $3.value; symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms), &($1.referenced_syms), &($3.referenced_syms)); } | expression '/' expression { $$.value = $1.value / $3.value; symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms), &($1.referenced_syms), &($3.referenced_syms)); } | expression T_EXPR_LSHIFT expression { $$.value = $1.value << $3.value; symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms, &$1.referenced_syms, &$3.referenced_syms); } | expression T_EXPR_RSHIFT expression { $$.value = $1.value >> $3.value; symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms, &$1.referenced_syms, &$3.referenced_syms); } | '(' expression ')' { $$ = $2; } | '~' expression { $$ = $2; $$.value = (~$$.value) & 0xFF; } | '-' expression %prec UMINUS { $$ = $2; $$.value = -$$.value; } | T_NUMBER { $$.value = $1; SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms); } | T_SYMBOL { symbol_t *symbol; symbol = $1; switch (symbol->type) { case ALIAS: symbol = $1->info.ainfo->parent; case REGISTER: case SCBLOC: case SRAMLOC: $$.value = symbol->info.rinfo->address; break; case MASK: case FIELD: case ENUM: case ENUM_ENTRY: $$.value = symbol->info.finfo->value; break; case DOWNLOAD_CONST: case CONST: $$.value = symbol->info.cinfo->value; break; case UNINITIALIZED: default: { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Undefined symbol %s referenced", symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ break; } } SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms); symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD); } ; constant: T_CONST T_SYMBOL expression { if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Re-definition of symbol as a constant", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $2->type = CONST; initialize_symbol($2); $2->info.cinfo->value = $3.value; } | T_CONST T_SYMBOL T_DOWNLOAD { if ($1) { stop("Invalid downloaded constant declaration", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Re-definition of symbol as a downloaded constant", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $2->type = DOWNLOAD_CONST; initialize_symbol($2); $2->info.cinfo->value = download_constant_count++; } ; macrodefn_prologue: T_DEFINE T_SYMBOL { if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Re-definition of symbol as a macro", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } cur_symbol = $2; cur_symbol->type = MACRO; initialize_symbol(cur_symbol); } ; macrodefn: macrodefn_prologue T_MACROBODY { add_macro_body($2); } | macrodefn_prologue '(' macro_arglist ')' T_MACROBODY { add_macro_body($5); cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->narg = $3; } ; macro_arglist: { /* Macros can take no arguments */ $$ = 0; } | T_ARG { $$ = 1; add_macro_arg($1, 0); } | macro_arglist ',' T_ARG { if ($1 == 0) { stop("Comma without preceding argument in arg list", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $$ = $1 + 1; add_macro_arg($3, $1); } ; scratch_ram: T_SRAM '{' { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "%s%d", SRAM_SYMNAME, num_srams); cur_symbol = symtable_get(SRAM_SYMNAME); cur_symtype = SRAMLOC; cur_symbol->type = SRAMLOC; initialize_symbol(cur_symbol); } reg_address { sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address; } size { scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol; } scb_or_sram_attributes '}' { cur_symbol = NULL; scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL; } ; scb: T_SCB '{' { cur_symbol = symtable_get(SCB_SYMNAME); cur_symtype = SCBLOC; if (cur_symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Only one SRAM definition allowed", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } cur_symbol->type = SCBLOC; initialize_symbol(cur_symbol); /* 64 bytes of SCB space */ cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 64; } reg_address { sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address; } size { scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol; } scb_or_sram_attributes '}' { cur_symbol = NULL; scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL; } ; scb_or_sram_attributes: /* NULL definition is okay */ | modes | scb_or_sram_reg_list | modes scb_or_sram_reg_list ; scb_or_sram_reg_list: reg_definition | scb_or_sram_reg_list reg_definition ; reg_symbol: T_SYMBOL { process_register(&$1); $$.symbol = $1; $$.offset = 0; } | T_SYMBOL '[' T_SYMBOL ']' { process_register(&$1); if ($3->type != CONST) { stop("register offset must be a constant", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } if (($3->info.cinfo->value + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) { stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $$.symbol = $1; $$.offset = $3->info.cinfo->value; } | T_SYMBOL '[' T_NUMBER ']' { process_register(&$1); if (($3 + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) { stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $$.symbol = $1; $$.offset = $3; } | T_A { if (accumulator.symbol == NULL) { stop("No accumulator has been defined", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $$.symbol = accumulator.symbol; $$.offset = 0; } ; destination: reg_symbol { test_writable_symbol($1.symbol); $$ = $1; } ; immediate: expression { $$ = $1; } ; immediate_or_a: expression { if ($1.value == 0 && is_download_const(&$1) == 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "\nExpression evaluates to 0 and thus " "references the accumulator.\n " "If this is the desired effect, use 'A' " "instead.\n"); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); } $$ = $1; } | T_A { SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms); symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, accumulator.symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD); $$.value = 0; } ; source: reg_symbol { test_readable_symbol($1.symbol); $$ = $1; } ; opt_source: { $$.symbol = NULL; $$.offset = 0; } | ',' source { $$ = $2; } ; ret: { $$ = 0; } | T_RET { $$ = 1; } ; set_src_mode: T_SET_SRC_MODE T_NUMBER ';' { src_mode = $2; } ; set_dst_mode: T_SET_DST_MODE T_NUMBER ';' { dst_mode = $2; } ; critical_section_start: T_BEGIN_CS ';' { critical_section_t *cs; if (in_critical_section != FALSE) { stop("Critical Section within Critical Section", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } cs = cs_alloc(); cs->begin_addr = instruction_ptr; in_critical_section = TRUE; } ; critical_section_end: T_END_CS ';' { critical_section_t *cs; if (in_critical_section == FALSE) { stop("Unballanced 'end_cs'", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } cs = TAILQ_LAST(&cs_tailq, cs_tailq); cs->end_addr = instruction_ptr; in_critical_section = FALSE; } ; export: { $$ = 0; } | T_EXPORT { $$ = 1; } ; label: export T_SYMBOL ':' { if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Program label multiply defined", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } $2->type = LABEL; initialize_symbol($2); $2->info.linfo->address = instruction_ptr; $2->info.linfo->exported = $1; } ; address: T_SYMBOL { $$.symbol = $1; $$.offset = 0; } | T_SYMBOL '+' T_NUMBER { $$.symbol = $1; $$.offset = $3; } | T_SYMBOL '-' T_NUMBER { $$.symbol = $1; $$.offset = -$3; } | '.' { $$.symbol = NULL; $$.offset = 0; } | '.' '+' T_NUMBER { $$.symbol = NULL; $$.offset = $3; } | '.' '-' T_NUMBER { $$.symbol = NULL; $$.offset = -$3; } ; conditional: T_IF T_CEXPR '{' { scope_t *new_scope; add_conditional($2); new_scope = scope_alloc(); new_scope->type = SCOPE_IF; new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr; new_scope->func_num = $2->info.condinfo->func_num; } | T_ELSE T_IF T_CEXPR '{' { scope_t *new_scope; scope_t *scope_context; scope_t *last_scope; /* * Ensure that the previous scope is either an * if or and else if. */ scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack); last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope, scope_tailq); if (last_scope == NULL || last_scope->type == T_ELSE) { stop("'else if' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } add_conditional($3); new_scope = scope_alloc(); new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE_IF; new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr; new_scope->func_num = $3->info.condinfo->func_num; } | T_ELSE '{' { scope_t *new_scope; scope_t *scope_context; scope_t *last_scope; /* * Ensure that the previous scope is either an * if or and else if. */ scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack); last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope, scope_tailq); if (last_scope == NULL || last_scope->type == SCOPE_ELSE) { stop("'else' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } new_scope = scope_alloc(); new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE; new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr; } ; conditional: '}' { scope_t *scope_context; scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack); if (scope_context->type == SCOPE_ROOT) { stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } scope_context->end_addr = instruction_ptr; /* Pop the scope */ SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&scope_stack, scope_stack_links); process_scope(scope_context); if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) == NULL) { stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } } ; f1_opcode: T_AND { $$ = AIC_OP_AND; } | T_XOR { $$ = AIC_OP_XOR; } | T_ADD { $$ = AIC_OP_ADD; } | T_ADC { $$ = AIC_OP_ADC; } ; code: f1_opcode destination ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';' { format_1_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6); } ; code: T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';' { format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6); } ; code: T_INC destination opt_source ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 1); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4); } ; code: T_DEC destination opt_source ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, -1); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4); } ; code: T_CLC ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, -1); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2); } | T_CLC T_MVI destination ',' immediate_or_a ret ';' { format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$3, &$5, &allzeros, $6); } ; code: T_STC ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 1); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allones, $2); } | T_STC destination ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 1); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &allones, $3); } ; code: T_BMOV destination ',' source ',' immediate ret ';' { format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &$6, &$4, $7); } ; code: T_MOV destination ',' source ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 1); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &$4, $5); } ; code: T_MVI destination ',' immediate ret ';' { if ($4.value == 0 && is_download_const(&$4) == 0) { expression_t immed; /* * Allow move immediates of 0 so that macros, * that can't know the immediate's value and * otherwise compensate, still work. */ make_expression(&immed, 1); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $5); } else { format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &allzeros, $5); } } ; code: T_NOT destination opt_source ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0xff); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_XOR, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4); } ; code: T_CLR destination ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0xff); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $3); } ; code: T_NOP ret ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0xff); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2); } ; code: T_RET ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0xff); format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, TRUE); } ; /* * This grammer differs from the one in the aic7xxx * reference manual since the grammer listed there is * ambiguous and causes a shift/reduce conflict. * It also seems more logical as the "immediate" * argument is listed as the second arg like the * other formats. */ f2_opcode: T_SHL { $$ = AIC_OP_SHL; } | T_SHR { $$ = AIC_OP_SHR; } | T_ROL { $$ = AIC_OP_ROL; } | T_ROR { $$ = AIC_OP_ROR; } ; code: f2_opcode destination ',' expression opt_source ret ';' { format_2_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6); } ; jmp_jc_jnc_call: T_JMP { $$ = AIC_OP_JMP; } | T_JC { $$ = AIC_OP_JC; } | T_JNC { $$ = AIC_OP_JNC; } | T_CALL { $$ = AIC_OP_CALL; } ; jz_jnz: T_JZ { $$ = AIC_OP_JZ; } | T_JNZ { $$ = AIC_OP_JNZ; } ; je_jne: T_JE { $$ = AIC_OP_JE; } | T_JNE { $$ = AIC_OP_JNE; } ; code: jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0); format_3_instr($1, &sindex, &immed, &$2); } ; code: T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6); } ; code: T_TEST source ',' immediate_or_a jz_jnz address ';' { format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6); } ; code: T_CMP source ',' immediate_or_a je_jne address ';' { format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6); } ; code: T_MOV source jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0); format_3_instr($3, &$2, &immed, &$4); } ; code: T_MVI immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { format_3_instr($3, &allzeros, &$2, &$4); } ; %% static void process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int value) { /* * Add the current register to its * symbol list, if it already exists, * warn if we are setting it to a * different value, or in the bit to * the "allowed bits" of this register. */ if (sym->type == UNINITIALIZED) { sym->type = field_type; initialize_symbol(sym); sym->info.finfo->value = value; if (field_type != ENUM_ENTRY) { if (field_type != MASK && value == 0) { stop("Empty Field, or Enum", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } sym->info.finfo->value = value; sym->info.finfo->mask = value; } else if (field_symbol != NULL) { sym->info.finfo->mask = field_symbol->info.finfo->value; } else { sym->info.finfo->mask = 0xFF; } } else if (sym->type != field_type) { stop("Field definition mirrors a definition of the same " " name, but a different type", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } else if (value != sym->info.finfo->value) { stop("Field redefined with a conflicting value", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* Fail if this symbol is already listed */ if (symlist_search(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs), cur_symbol->name) != NULL) { stop("Field defined multiple times for register", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } symlist_add(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs), cur_symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD); cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask |= sym->info.finfo->mask; cur_symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks = TRUE; symlist_add(&(cur_symbol->info.rinfo->fields), sym, SYMLIST_SORT); } static void initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol) { switch (symbol->type) { case UNINITIALIZED: stop("Call to initialize_symbol with type field unset", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ break; case REGISTER: case SRAMLOC: case SCBLOC: symbol->info.rinfo = (struct reg_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct reg_info)); if (symbol->info.rinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create register info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.rinfo, 0, sizeof(struct reg_info)); SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.rinfo->fields)); /* * Default to allowing access in all register modes * or to the mode specified by the SCB or SRAM space * we are in. */ if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL) symbol->info.rinfo->modes = scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->modes; else symbol->info.rinfo->modes = ~0; break; case ALIAS: symbol->info.ainfo = (struct alias_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct alias_info)); if (symbol->info.ainfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.ainfo, 0, sizeof(struct alias_info)); break; case MASK: case FIELD: case ENUM: case ENUM_ENTRY: symbol->info.finfo = (struct field_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct field_info)); if (symbol->info.finfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create field info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.finfo, 0, sizeof(struct field_info)); SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.finfo->symrefs)); break; case CONST: case DOWNLOAD_CONST: symbol->info.cinfo = (struct const_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct const_info)); if (symbol->info.cinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.cinfo, 0, sizeof(struct const_info)); break; case LABEL: symbol->info.linfo = (struct label_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct label_info)); if (symbol->info.linfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create label info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.linfo, 0, sizeof(struct label_info)); break; case CONDITIONAL: symbol->info.condinfo = (struct cond_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct cond_info)); if (symbol->info.condinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create conditional info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.condinfo, 0, sizeof(struct cond_info)); break; case MACRO: symbol->info.macroinfo = (struct macro_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct macro_info)); if (symbol->info.macroinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create macro info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.macroinfo, 0, sizeof(struct macro_info)); TAILQ_INIT(&symbol->info.macroinfo->args); break; default: stop("Call to initialize_symbol with invalid symbol type", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ break; } } static void add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int argnum) { struct macro_arg *marg; int i; int retval; if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) { stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } marg = (struct macro_arg *)malloc(sizeof(*marg)); if (marg == NULL) { stop("Can't create macro_arg structure", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } marg->replacement_text = NULL; retval = snprintf(regex_pattern, sizeof(regex_pattern), "[^-/A-Za-z0-9_](%s)([^-/A-Za-z0-9_]|$)", argtext); if (retval == -1 || retval >= sizeof(regex_pattern)) { stop("Regex text buffer too small for arg", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } retval = regcomp(&marg->arg_regex, regex_pattern, REG_EXTENDED); if (retval != 0) { stop("Regex compilation failed", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->args, marg, links); } static void add_macro_body(const char *bodytext) { if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) { stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body = strdup(bodytext); if (cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body == NULL) { stop("Can't duplicate macro body text", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } } static void process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol) { symbol_t *symbol = *p_symbol; if (symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Undefined register %s", symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } else if (symbol->type == ALIAS) { *p_symbol = symbol->info.ainfo->parent; } else if ((symbol->type != REGISTER) && (symbol->type != SCBLOC) && (symbol->type != SRAMLOC)) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Specified symbol %s is not a register", symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); } } static void format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret) { struct instruction *instr; struct ins_format1 *f1_instr; if (src->symbol == NULL) src = dest; /* Test register permissions */ test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol); test_readable_symbol(src->symbol); /* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this destination */ type_check(dest->symbol, immed, opcode); /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */ instr = seq_alloc(); f1_instr = &instr->format.format1; f1_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0; f1_instr->opcode = opcode; f1_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address + dest->offset; f1_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address + src->offset; f1_instr->immediate = immed->value; if (is_download_const(immed)) f1_instr->parity = 1; else if (dest->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol) { u_int src_value; u_int dst_value; /* * Attempt to update mode information if * we are operating on the mode register. */ if (src->symbol == allones.symbol) src_value = 0xFF; else if (src->symbol == allzeros.symbol) src_value = 0; else if (src->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol) src_value = (dst_mode << 4) | src_mode; else goto cant_update; switch (opcode) { case AIC_OP_AND: dst_value = src_value & immed->value; break; case AIC_OP_XOR: dst_value = src_value ^ immed->value; break; case AIC_OP_ADD: dst_value = (src_value + immed->value) & 0xFF; break; case AIC_OP_OR: dst_value = src_value | immed->value; break; case AIC_OP_BMOV: dst_value = src_value; break; default: goto cant_update; } src_mode = dst_value & 0xF; dst_mode = (dst_value >> 4) & 0xF; } cant_update: symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms); instruction_ptr++; } static void format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *places, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret) { struct instruction *instr; struct ins_format2 *f2_instr; uint8_t shift_control; if (src->symbol == NULL) src = dest; /* Test register permissions */ test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol); test_readable_symbol(src->symbol); /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */ instr = seq_alloc(); f2_instr = &instr->format.format2; f2_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0; f2_instr->opcode = AIC_OP_ROL; f2_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address + dest->offset; f2_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address + src->offset; if (places->value > 8 || places->value <= 0) { stop("illegal shift value", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } switch (opcode) { case AIC_OP_SHL: if (places->value == 8) shift_control = 0xf0; else shift_control = (places->value << 4) | places->value; break; case AIC_OP_SHR: if (places->value == 8) { shift_control = 0xf8; } else { shift_control = (places->value << 4) | (8 - places->value) | 0x08; } break; case AIC_OP_ROL: shift_control = places->value & 0x7; break; case AIC_OP_ROR: shift_control = (8 - places->value) | 0x08; break; default: shift_control = 0; /* Quiet Compiler */ stop("Invalid shift operation specified", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ break; }; f2_instr->shift_control = shift_control; symlist_free(&places->referenced_syms); instruction_ptr++; } static void format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src, expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address) { struct instruction *instr; struct ins_format3 *f3_instr; int addr; /* Test register permissions */ test_readable_symbol(src->symbol); /* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this source */ type_check(src->symbol, immed, opcode); /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */ instr = seq_alloc(); f3_instr = &instr->format.format3; if (address->symbol == NULL) { /* 'dot' referrence. Use the current instruction pointer */ addr = instruction_ptr + address->offset; } else if (address->symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) { /* forward reference */ addr = address->offset; instr->patch_label = address->symbol; } else addr = address->symbol->info.linfo->address + address->offset; f3_instr->opcode = opcode; f3_instr->address = addr; f3_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address + src->offset; f3_instr->immediate = immed->value; if (is_download_const(immed)) f3_instr->parity = 1; symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms); instruction_ptr++; } static void test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol) { if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << src_mode)) == 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Register %s unavailable in source reg mode %d", symbol->name, src_mode); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); } if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == WO) { stop("Write Only register specified as source", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } } static void test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol) { if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << dst_mode)) == 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Register %s unavailable in destination reg mode %d", symbol->name, dst_mode); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); } if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == RO) { stop("Read Only register specified as destination", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } } static void type_check(symbol_t *symbol, expression_t *expression, int opcode) { symbol_node_t *node; int and_op; and_op = FALSE; if (opcode == AIC_OP_AND || opcode == AIC_OP_JNZ || AIC_OP_JZ) and_op = TRUE; /* * Make sure that we aren't attempting to write something * that hasn't been defined. If this is an and operation, * this is a mask, so "undefined" bits are okay. */ if (and_op == FALSE && (expression->value & ~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask) != 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Invalid bit(s) 0x%x in immediate written to %s", expression->value & ~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask, symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * Now make sure that all of the symbols referenced by the * expression are defined for this register. */ if (symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks != FALSE) { for(node = expression->referenced_syms.slh_first; node != NULL; node = node->links.sle_next) { if ((node->symbol->type == MASK || node->symbol->type == FIELD || node->symbol->type == ENUM || node->symbol->type == ENUM_ENTRY) && symlist_search(&node->symbol->info.finfo->symrefs, symbol->name) == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Invalid field or mask %s " "for register %s", node->symbol->name, symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } } } } static void make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value) { SLIST_INIT(&immed->referenced_syms); immed->value = value & 0xff; } static void add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol) { static int numfuncs; if (numfuncs == 0) { /* add a special conditional, "0" */ symbol_t *false_func; false_func = symtable_get("0"); if (false_func->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Conditional expression '0' " "conflicts with a symbol", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } false_func->type = CONDITIONAL; initialize_symbol(false_func); false_func->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++; symlist_add(&patch_functions, false_func, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD); } /* This condition has occurred before */ if (symbol->type == CONDITIONAL) return; if (symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Conditional expression conflicts with a symbol", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } symbol->type = CONDITIONAL; initialize_symbol(symbol); symbol->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++; symlist_add(&patch_functions, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD); } static void add_version(const char *verstring) { const char *q, prefix[] = " * "; char *p; int newlen; int oldlen; newlen = strlen(verstring) + strlen(prefix); oldlen = 0; if (versions != NULL) oldlen = strlen(versions); versions = realloc(versions, newlen + oldlen + 2); if (versions == NULL) stop("Can't allocate version string", EX_SOFTWARE); strcpy(&versions[oldlen], prefix); for (p = &versions[oldlen + strlen(prefix)], q = verstring; *q; q++) { if (*q == '$') continue; *p++ = *q; } *p++ = '\n'; *p = '\0'; } void yyerror(const char *string) { stop(string, EX_DATAERR); } static int is_download_const(expression_t *immed) { if ((immed->referenced_syms.slh_first != NULL) && (immed->referenced_syms.slh_first->symbol->type == DOWNLOAD_CONST)) return (TRUE); return (FALSE); }