/* $OpenBSD: pcscp.c,v 1.2 2001/02/14 06:37:01 fgsch Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: pcscp.c,v 1.11 2000/11/14 18:42:58 thorpej Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, * NASA Ames Research Center; Izumi Tsutsui. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * pcscp.c: device dependent code for AMD Am53c974 (PCscsi-PCI) * written by Izumi Tsutsui * * Technical manual available at * http://www.amd.com/products/npd/techdocs/techdocs.html */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define IO_MAP_REG 0x10 #define MEM_MAP_REG 0x14 struct pcscp_softc { struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x; /* glue to MI code */ bus_space_tag_t sc_st; /* bus space tag */ bus_space_handle_t sc_sh; /* bus space handle */ void *sc_ih; /* interrupt cookie */ bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat; /* DMA tag */ bus_dmamap_t sc_xfermap; /* DMA map for transfers */ u_int32_t *sc_mdladdr; /* MDL array */ bus_dmamap_t sc_mdldmap; /* MDL DMA map */ int sc_active; /* DMA state */ int sc_datain; /* DMA Data Direction */ size_t sc_dmasize; /* DMA size */ char **sc_dmaaddr; /* DMA address */ size_t *sc_dmalen; /* DMA length */ }; #define READ_DMAREG(sc, reg) \ bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg)) #define WRITE_DMAREG(sc, reg, var) \ bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg), (var)) /* don't have to use MI defines in MD code... */ #undef NCR_READ_REG #define NCR_READ_REG(sc, reg) pcscp_read_reg((sc), (reg)) #undef NCR_WRITE_REG #define NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, reg, val) pcscp_write_reg((sc), (reg), (val)) int pcscp_match __P((struct device *, void *, void *)); void pcscp_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *)); struct cfattach pcscp_ca = { sizeof(struct pcscp_softc), pcscp_match, pcscp_attach }; struct cfdriver pcscp_cd = { NULL, "pcscp", DV_DULL }; /* * Functions and the switch for the MI code. */ u_char pcscp_read_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int)); void pcscp_write_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char)); int pcscp_dma_isintr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *)); void pcscp_dma_reset __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *)); int pcscp_dma_intr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *)); int pcscp_dma_setup __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *, size_t *, int, size_t *)); void pcscp_dma_go __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *)); void pcscp_dma_stop __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *)); int pcscp_dma_isactive __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *)); struct scsi_adapter pcscp_adapter = { ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd, /* cmd */ minphys, /* minphys */ 0, /* open */ 0, /* close */ }; struct ncr53c9x_glue pcscp_glue = { pcscp_read_reg, pcscp_write_reg, pcscp_dma_isintr, pcscp_dma_reset, pcscp_dma_intr, pcscp_dma_setup, pcscp_dma_go, pcscp_dma_stop, pcscp_dma_isactive, NULL, /* gl_clear_latched_intr */ }; int pcscp_match(parent, match, aux) struct device *parent; void *match, *aux; { struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux; if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_AMD) return 0; switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) { case PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PCSCSI_PCI: #if 0 case PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PCNETS_PCI: #endif return 1; } return 0; } /* * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices */ void pcscp_attach(parent, self, aux) struct device *parent, *self; void *aux; { struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux; struct pcscp_softc *esc = (void *)self; struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &esc->sc_ncr53c9x; bus_space_tag_t st, iot, memt; bus_space_handle_t sh, ioh, memh; int ioh_valid, memh_valid; pci_intr_handle_t ih; const char *intrstr; pcireg_t csr; bus_dma_segment_t seg; int error, rseg; ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, IO_MAP_REG, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0, &iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0); #if 0 /* XXX cannot use memory map? */ memh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, MEM_MAP_REG, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, NULL, NULL) == 0); #else memh_valid = 0; #endif if (memh_valid) { st = memt; sh = memh; } else if (ioh_valid) { st = iot; sh = ioh; } else { printf(": unable to map registers\n"); return; } sc->sc_glue = &pcscp_glue; esc->sc_st = st; esc->sc_sh = sh; esc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat; csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG); pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE); /* * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in * XXX the MI code? Think about this more... */ /* * Set up static configuration info. */ /* * XXX should read configuration from EEPROM? * * MI ncr53c9x driver does not support configuration * per each target device, though... */ sc->sc_id = 7; sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB; sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2 | NCRCFG2_FE; sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRAMDCFG3_IDM | NCRAMDCFG3_FCLK; sc->sc_cfg4 = NCRAMDCFG4_GE12NS | NCRAMDCFG4_RADE; sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974; sc->sc_features = NCR_F_FASTSCSI; sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI; sc->sc_freq = 40; /* MHz */ /* * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code, * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc. */ /* * This is the value used to start sync negotiations * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4. * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte. * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4 */ sc->sc_minsync = 1000 / sc->sc_freq; /* Really no limit, but since we want to fit into the TCR... */ sc->sc_maxxfer = 16 * 1024 * 1024; /* map and establish interrupt */ if (pci_intr_map(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_intrtag, pa->pa_intrpin, pa->pa_intrline, &ih)) { printf(": couldn't map interrupt\n"); return; } intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih); esc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_BIO, ncr53c9x_intr, esc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); if (esc->sc_ih == NULL) { printf(": couldn't establish interrupt"); if (intrstr != NULL) printf(" at %s", intrstr); printf("\n"); return; } if (intrstr != NULL) printf(": %s\n", intrstr); /* * Create the DMA maps for the data transfers. */ #define MDL_SEG_SIZE 0x1000 /* 4kbyte per segment */ #define MDL_SEG_OFFSET 0x0FFF #define MDL_SIZE (MAXPHYS / MDL_SEG_SIZE + 1) /* no hardware limit? */ if (bus_dmamap_create(esc->sc_dmat, MAXPHYS, MDL_SIZE, MAXPHYS, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &esc->sc_xfermap)) { printf("%s: can't create dma maps\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); return; } /* * Allocate and map memory for the MDL. */ if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(esc->sc_dmat, sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) { printf("%s: unable to allocate memory for the MDL, " "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error); return; } if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(esc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg, sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE , (caddr_t *)&esc->sc_mdladdr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) { printf("%s: unable to map the MDL memory, error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error); return; } if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(esc->sc_dmat, sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE, 1, sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &esc->sc_mdldmap)) != 0) { printf("%s: unable to map_create for the MDL, error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error); return; } if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(esc->sc_dmat, esc->sc_mdldmap, esc->sc_mdladdr, sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) { printf("%s: unable to load for the MDL, error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error); return; } /* Do the common parts of attachment. */ printf("%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); ncr53c9x_attach(sc, &pcscp_adapter, NULL); /* Turn on target selection using the `dma' method */ ncr53c9x_dmaselect = 1; } /* * Glue functions. */ u_char pcscp_read_reg(sc, reg) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; int reg; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; return bus_space_read_1(esc->sc_st, esc->sc_sh, reg << 2); } void pcscp_write_reg(sc, reg, v) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; int reg; u_char v; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; bus_space_write_1(esc->sc_st, esc->sc_sh, reg << 2, v); } int pcscp_dma_isintr(sc) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; { return NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT) & NCRSTAT_INT; } void pcscp_dma_reset(sc) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE); esc->sc_active = 0; } int pcscp_dma_intr(sc) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; int trans, resid, i; bus_dmamap_t dmap = esc->sc_xfermap; int datain = esc->sc_datain; u_int32_t dmastat; char *p = NULL; dmastat = READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STAT); if (dmastat & DMASTAT_ERR) { /* XXX not tested... */ WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_ABORT | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); printf("%s: error: DMA error detected; Aborting.\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); bus_dmamap_unload(esc->sc_dmat, dmap); return -1; } if (dmastat & DMASTAT_ABT) { /* XXX What should be done? */ printf("%s: dma_intr: DMA aborted.\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); esc->sc_active = 0; return 0; } /* This is an "assertion" :) */ if (esc->sc_active == 0) panic("pcscp dmaintr: DMA wasn't active"); /* DMA has stopped */ esc->sc_active = 0; if (esc->sc_dmasize == 0) { /* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */ NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL) | (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM) << 8), NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL), NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM))); return 0; } resid = 0; /* * If a transfer onto the SCSI bus gets interrupted by the device * (e.g. for a SAVEPOINTER message), the data in the FIFO counts * as residual since the ESP counter registers get decremented as * bytes are clocked into the FIFO. */ if (!datain && (resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) { NCR_DMA(("pcscp_dma_intr: empty esp FIFO of %d ", resid)); } if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) { /* * `Terminal count' is off, so read the residue * out of the ESP counter registers. */ if (datain) { resid = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF; while (resid > 1) resid = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF; WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_BLAST | DMACMD_MDL | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); for (i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++) /* XXX 0x8000 ? */ if (READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STAT) & DMASTAT_BCMP) break; /* See the below comments... */ if (resid) p = *esc->sc_dmaaddr; } resid += (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL) | (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM) << 8) | ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) ? (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) << 16) : 0)); if (resid == 0 && esc->sc_dmasize == 65536 && (sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) == 0) /* A transfer of 64K is encoded as `TCL=TCM=0' */ resid = 65536; } else { while((dmastat & DMASTAT_DONE) == 0) dmastat = READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STAT); } WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_dmat, dmap, datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE); bus_dmamap_unload(esc->sc_dmat, dmap); trans = esc->sc_dmasize - resid; /* * From the technical manual notes: * * `In some odd byte conditions, one residual byte will be left * in the SCSI FIFO, and the FIFO flags will never count to 0. * When this happens, the residual byte should be retrieved * via PIO following completion of the BLAST operation.' */ if (p) { p += trans; *p = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO); trans++; } if (trans < 0) { /* transferred < 0 ? */ #if 0 /* * This situation can happen in perfectly normal operation * if the ESP is reselected while using DMA to select * another target. As such, don't print the warning. */ printf("%s: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, trans, esc->sc_dmasize); #endif trans = esc->sc_dmasize; } NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d, tch=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL), NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM), (sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) ? NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) : 0, trans, resid)); *esc->sc_dmalen -= trans; *esc->sc_dmaaddr += trans; return 0; } int pcscp_dma_setup(sc, addr, len, datain, dmasize) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; caddr_t *addr; size_t *len; int datain; size_t *dmasize; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; bus_dmamap_t dmap = esc->sc_xfermap; u_int32_t *mdl; int error, nseg, seg; bus_addr_t s_offset, s_addr; long rest, count; WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); esc->sc_dmaaddr = addr; esc->sc_dmalen = len; esc->sc_dmasize = *dmasize; esc->sc_datain = datain; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if ((*dmasize / MDL_SEG_SIZE) > MDL_SIZE) panic("pcscp: transfer size too large"); #endif /* * No need to set up DMA in `Transfer Pad' operation. * (case of *dmasize == 0) */ if (*dmasize == 0) return 0; error = bus_dmamap_load(esc->sc_dmat, dmap, *esc->sc_dmaaddr, *esc->sc_dmalen, NULL, sc->sc_nexus->xs->flags & SCSI_NOSLEEP ? BUS_DMA_NOWAIT : BUS_DMA_WAITOK); if (error) { printf("%s: unable to load dmamap, error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error); return error; } /* set transfer length */ WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STC, *dmasize); /* set up MDL */ mdl = esc->sc_mdladdr; nseg = dmap->dm_nsegs; /* the first segment is possibly not aligned with 4k MDL boundary */ count = dmap->dm_segs[0].ds_len; s_addr = dmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr; s_offset = s_addr & MDL_SEG_OFFSET; s_addr -= s_offset; rest = MDL_SEG_SIZE - s_offset; /* set the first MDL and offset */ WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_SPA, s_offset); *mdl++ = htole32(s_addr); count -= rest; /* rests of the first dmamap segment */ while (count > 0) { s_addr += MDL_SEG_SIZE; *mdl++ = htole32(s_addr); count -= MDL_SEG_SIZE; } /* the rest dmamap segments are aligned with 4k boundary */ for (seg = 1; seg < nseg; seg++) { count = dmap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len; s_addr = dmap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr; /* first 4kbyte of each dmamap segment */ *mdl++ = htole32(s_addr); count -= MDL_SEG_SIZE; /* trailing contiguous 4k frames of each dmamap segments */ while (count > 0) { s_addr += MDL_SEG_SIZE; *mdl++ = htole32(s_addr); count -= MDL_SEG_SIZE; } } return 0; } void pcscp_dma_go(sc) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; bus_dmamap_t dmap = esc->sc_xfermap, mdldmap = esc->sc_mdldmap; int datain = esc->sc_datain; /* No DMA transfer in Transfer Pad operation */ if (esc->sc_dmasize == 0) return; /* sync transfer buffer */ bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_dmat, dmap, datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); /* sync MDL */ bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_dmat, mdldmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); /* set Starting MDL Address */ WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_SMDLA, mdldmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr); /* set DMA command register bits */ /* XXX DMA Transfer Interrupt Enable bit is broken? */ WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE | DMACMD_MDL | /* DMACMD_INTE | */ (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); /* issue DMA start command */ WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_START | DMACMD_MDL | /* DMACMD_INTE | */ (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); esc->sc_active = 1; } void pcscp_dma_stop(sc) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; /* dma stop */ /* XXX What should we do here ? */ WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_ABORT | (esc->sc_datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0)); esc->sc_active = 0; } int pcscp_dma_isactive(sc) struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc; { struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc; /* XXX should check esc->sc_active? */ if ((READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD) & DMACMD_CMD) != DMACMD_IDLE) return 1; return 0; }