/* $OpenBSD: rf_pqdeg.c,v 1.4 2000/01/11 18:02:22 peter Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: rf_pqdeg.c,v 1.5 2000/01/07 03:41:04 oster Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University. * All rights reserved. * * Author: Daniel Stodolsky * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. * * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to * * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU * School of Computer Science * Carnegie Mellon University * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 * * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the * rights to redistribute these changes. */ #include "rf_archs.h" #if (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) || (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0) #include "rf_types.h" #include "rf_raid.h" #include "rf_dag.h" #include "rf_dagutils.h" #include "rf_dagfuncs.h" #include "rf_dagffrd.h" #include "rf_dagffwr.h" #include "rf_dagdegrd.h" #include "rf_dagdegwr.h" #include "rf_etimer.h" #include "rf_pqdeg.h" #include "rf_general.h" #include "rf_pqdegdags.h" #include "rf_pq.h" /* Degraded mode dag functions for P+Q calculations. The following nomenclature is used. PQ_

_Create{Large,Small}DAG where

are single digits representing the number of failed data units (0,1,2), parity units

(0,1), and Q units , effecting the I/O. The reads have only PQ_

_CreateReadDAG variants, while the single fault writes have both large and small write versions. (Single fault PQ is equivalent to normal mode raid 5 in many aspects. Some versions degenerate into the same case, and are grouped together below. */ /* Reads, single failure we have parity, so we can do a raid 5 reconstruct read. */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateReadDAG) { rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs); } /* Reads double failure */ /* Q is lost, but not parity so we can a raid 5 reconstruct read. */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateReadDAG) { rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs); } /* parity is lost, so we need to do a reconstruct read and recompute the data with Q. */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateReadDAG) { RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp; /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */ temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp; rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_qRecoveryFuncs); } /* Two data units are dead in this stripe, so we will need read both P and Q to reconstruct the data. Note that only one data unit we are reading may actually be missing. */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG); RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG) { rf_PQ_DoubleDegRead(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList); } RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_200_CreateReadDAG); RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_200_CreateReadDAG) { rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList); } /* Writes, single failure */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateWriteDAG); RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateWriteDAG) { if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 && asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit) RF_PANIC(); rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 2, (int (*) (RF_DagNode_t *)) rf_Degraded_100_PQFunc, RF_FALSE); } /* Dead P - act like a RAID 5 small write with parity = Q */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateSmallWriteDAG) { RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp; /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */ temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp; rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_qFuncs, NULL); } /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 small write */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateSmallWriteDAG) { rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pFuncs, NULL); } /* Dead P - act like a RAID 5 large write but for Q */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateLargeWriteDAG) { RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp; /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the code */ temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp; rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, rf_RegularQFunc, RF_FALSE); } /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 large write */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateLargeWriteDAG) { rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, rf_RegularPFunc, RF_FALSE); } /* * writes, double failure */ /* * Lost P & Q - do a nonredundant write */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_011_CreateWriteDAG) { rf_CreateNonRedundantWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE); } /* In the two cases below, A nasty case arises when the write a (strict) portion of a failed stripe unit and parts of another su. For now, we do not support this. */ /* Lost Data and P - do a Q write. */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateWriteDAG) { RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp; if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 && asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit) { RF_PANIC(); } /* swap P and Q to fake out parity code */ temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp; rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, (int (*) (RF_DagNode_t *)) rf_PQ_DegradedWriteQFunc, RF_FALSE); /* is the regular Q func the right one to call? */ } /* Lost Data and Q - do degraded mode P write */ RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateWriteDAG) { if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 && asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit) RF_PANIC(); rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, rf_RecoveryXorFunc, RF_FALSE); } #endif /* (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) || * (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0) */