/* $OpenBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.45 2013/09/14 03:06:41 guenther Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.38 1996/10/23 07:19:38 matthias Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)kern_resource.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94 */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include void tuagg_sub(struct tusage *, struct proc *); void tuagg(struct process *, struct proc *); /* * Patchable maximum data and stack limits. */ rlim_t maxdmap = MAXDSIZ; rlim_t maxsmap = MAXSSIZ; /* * Resource controls and accounting. */ int sys_getpriority(struct proc *curp, void *v, register_t *retval) { struct sys_getpriority_args /* { syscallarg(int) which; syscallarg(id_t) who; } */ *uap = v; struct process *pr; struct proc *p; int low = NZERO + PRIO_MAX + 1; switch (SCARG(uap, which)) { case PRIO_PROCESS: if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0) pr = curp->p_p; else pr = prfind(SCARG(uap, who)); if (pr == NULL) break; if (pr->ps_nice < low) low = pr->ps_nice; break; case PRIO_PGRP: { struct pgrp *pg; if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0) pg = curp->p_p->ps_pgrp; else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL) break; LIST_FOREACH(pr, &pg->pg_members, ps_pglist) if (pr->ps_nice < low) low = pr->ps_nice; break; } case PRIO_USER: if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0) SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid; LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) if ((p->p_flag & P_THREAD) == 0 && p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who) && p->p_p->ps_nice < low) low = p->p_p->ps_nice; break; default: return (EINVAL); } if (low == NZERO + PRIO_MAX + 1) return (ESRCH); *retval = low - NZERO; return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_setpriority(struct proc *curp, void *v, register_t *retval) { struct sys_setpriority_args /* { syscallarg(int) which; syscallarg(id_t) who; syscallarg(int) prio; } */ *uap = v; struct process *pr; int found = 0, error = 0; switch (SCARG(uap, which)) { case PRIO_PROCESS: if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0) pr = curp->p_p; else pr = prfind(SCARG(uap, who)); if (pr == NULL) break; error = donice(curp, pr, SCARG(uap, prio)); found++; break; case PRIO_PGRP: { struct pgrp *pg; if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0) pg = curp->p_p->ps_pgrp; else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL) break; LIST_FOREACH(pr, &pg->pg_members, ps_pglist) { error = donice(curp, pr, SCARG(uap, prio)); found++; } break; } case PRIO_USER: { struct proc *p; if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0) SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid; LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) if ((p->p_flag & P_THREAD) == 0 && p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who)) { error = donice(curp, p->p_p, SCARG(uap, prio)); found++; } break; } default: return (EINVAL); } if (found == 0) return (ESRCH); return (error); } int donice(struct proc *curp, struct process *chgpr, int n) { struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred; struct proc *p; int s; if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid && pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgpr->ps_cred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid != chgpr->ps_cred->pc_ucred->cr_uid) return (EPERM); if (n > PRIO_MAX) n = PRIO_MAX; if (n < PRIO_MIN) n = PRIO_MIN; n += NZERO; if (n < chgpr->ps_nice && suser(curp, 0)) return (EACCES); chgpr->ps_nice = n; SCHED_LOCK(s); TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &chgpr->ps_threads, p_thr_link) (void)resetpriority(p); SCHED_UNLOCK(s); return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_setrlimit(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval) { struct sys_setrlimit_args /* { syscallarg(int) which; syscallarg(const struct rlimit *) rlp; } */ *uap = v; struct rlimit alim; int error; error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), (caddr_t)&alim, sizeof (struct rlimit)); if (error) return (error); #ifdef KTRACE if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_STRUCT)) ktrrlimit(p, &alim); #endif return (dosetrlimit(p, SCARG(uap, which), &alim)); } int dosetrlimit(struct proc *p, u_int which, struct rlimit *limp) { struct rlimit *alimp; rlim_t maxlim; int error; if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS || limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max) return (EINVAL); alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which]; if (limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max) if ((error = suser(p, 0)) != 0) return (error); if (p->p_p->ps_limit->p_refcnt > 1) { struct plimit *l = p->p_p->ps_limit; /* limcopy() can sleep, so copy before decrementing refcnt */ p->p_p->ps_limit = limcopy(l); limfree(l); alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which]; } switch (which) { case RLIMIT_DATA: maxlim = maxdmap; break; case RLIMIT_STACK: maxlim = maxsmap; break; case RLIMIT_NOFILE: maxlim = maxfiles; break; case RLIMIT_NPROC: maxlim = maxprocess; break; default: maxlim = RLIM_INFINITY; break; } if (limp->rlim_max > maxlim) limp->rlim_max = maxlim; if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max) limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max; if (which == RLIMIT_STACK) { /* * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with only * "rlim_cur" bytes accessible. If stack limit is going * up make more accessible, if going down make inaccessible. */ if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) { vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size; vm_prot_t prot; if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) { prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE; size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur; #ifdef MACHINE_STACK_GROWS_UP addr = USRSTACK + alimp->rlim_cur; #else addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur; #endif } else { prot = VM_PROT_NONE; size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur; #ifdef MACHINE_STACK_GROWS_UP addr = USRSTACK + limp->rlim_cur; #else addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur; #endif } addr = trunc_page(addr); size = round_page(size); (void) uvm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE); } } *alimp = *limp; return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_getrlimit(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval) { struct sys_getrlimit_args /* { syscallarg(int) which; syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp; } */ *uap = v; struct rlimit *alimp; int error; if (SCARG(uap, which) < 0 || SCARG(uap, which) >= RLIM_NLIMITS) return (EINVAL); alimp = &p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)]; error = copyout(alimp, SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof(struct rlimit)); #ifdef KTRACE if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(p, KTR_STRUCT)) ktrrlimit(p, alimp); #endif return (error); } void tuagg_sub(struct tusage *tup, struct proc *p) { timespecadd(&tup->tu_runtime, &p->p_rtime, &tup->tu_runtime); tup->tu_uticks += p->p_uticks; tup->tu_sticks += p->p_sticks; tup->tu_iticks += p->p_iticks; } /* * Aggregate a single thread's immediate time counts into the running * totals for the thread and process */ void tuagg_unlocked(struct process *pr, struct proc *p) { tuagg_sub(&pr->ps_tu, p); tuagg_sub(&p->p_tu, p); timespecclear(&p->p_rtime); p->p_uticks = 0; p->p_sticks = 0; p->p_iticks = 0; } void tuagg(struct process *pr, struct proc *p) { int s; SCHED_LOCK(s); tuagg_unlocked(pr, p); SCHED_UNLOCK(s); } /* * Transform the running time and tick information in a struct tusage * into user, system, and interrupt time usage. */ void calctsru(struct tusage *tup, struct timespec *up, struct timespec *sp, struct timespec *ip) { u_quad_t st, ut, it; int freq; st = tup->tu_sticks; ut = tup->tu_uticks; it = tup->tu_iticks; if (st + ut + it == 0) { timespecclear(up); timespecclear(sp); if (ip != NULL) timespecclear(ip); return; } freq = stathz ? stathz : hz; st = st * 1000000000 / freq; sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000000; sp->tv_nsec = st % 1000000000; ut = ut * 1000000000 / freq; up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000000; up->tv_nsec = ut % 1000000000; if (ip != NULL) { it = it * 1000000000 / freq; ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000000; ip->tv_nsec = it % 1000000000; } } void calcru(struct tusage *tup, struct timeval *up, struct timeval *sp, struct timeval *ip) { struct timespec u, s, i; calctsru(tup, &u, &s, ip != NULL ? &i : NULL); TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(up, &u); TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(sp, &s); if (ip != NULL) TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(ip, &i); } int dogetrusage(struct proc *, int, struct rusage *); /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_getrusage(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval) { struct sys_getrusage_args /* { syscallarg(int) who; syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage; } */ *uap = v; struct rusage ru; int error; error = dogetrusage(p, SCARG(uap, who), &ru); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&ru, SCARG(uap, rusage), sizeof(ru)); return (error); } int dogetrusage(struct proc *p, int who, struct rusage *rup) { struct process *pr = p->p_p; struct proc *q; switch (who) { case RUSAGE_SELF: /* start with the sum of dead threads, if any */ if (pr->ps_ru != NULL) *rup = *pr->ps_ru; else bzero(rup, sizeof(*rup)); /* add on all living threads */ TAILQ_FOREACH(q, &pr->ps_threads, p_thr_link) { ruadd(rup, &q->p_ru); tuagg(pr, q); } calcru(&pr->ps_tu, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL); break; case RUSAGE_THREAD: *rup = p->p_ru; calcru(&p->p_tu, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL); break; case RUSAGE_CHILDREN: *rup = pr->ps_cru; break; default: return (EINVAL); } return (0); } void ruadd(struct rusage *ru, struct rusage *ru2) { long *ip, *ip2; int i; timeradd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime, &ru->ru_utime); timeradd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime, &ru->ru_stime); if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss) ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss; ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first; for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--) *ip++ += *ip2++; } struct pool plimit_pool; /* * Make a copy of the plimit structure. * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork, * and copy when a limit is changed. */ struct plimit * limcopy(struct plimit *lim) { struct plimit *newlim; static int initialized; if (!initialized) { pool_init(&plimit_pool, sizeof(struct plimit), 0, 0, 0, "plimitpl", &pool_allocator_nointr); initialized = 1; } newlim = pool_get(&plimit_pool, PR_WAITOK); bcopy(lim->pl_rlimit, newlim->pl_rlimit, sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS); newlim->p_refcnt = 1; return (newlim); } void limfree(struct plimit *lim) { if (--lim->p_refcnt > 0) return; pool_put(&plimit_pool, lim); }