/* $OpenBSD: cread.c,v 1.5 1997/02/15 21:38:26 mickey Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: cread.c,v 1.2 1997/02/04 18:38:20 thorpej Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1996 * Matthias Drochner. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project * by Matthias Drochner. * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ /* support for compressed bootfiles (only read) replaces open(), close(), read(), lseek(). original libsa open(), close(), read(), lseek() are called as oopen(), oclose(), oread() resp. olseek(). compression parts stripped from zlib:gzio.c */ /* gzio.c -- IO on .gz files * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly. * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h */ #include "stand.h" #include "../libz/zlib.h" #define EOF (-1) /* needed by compression code */ #define zmemcpy memcpy #ifdef SAVE_MEMORY #define Z_BUFSIZE 1024 #else #define Z_BUFSIZE 4096 #endif static int gz_magic[2] = {0x1f, 0x8b}; /* gzip magic header */ /* gzip flag byte */ #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */ #define HEAD_CRC 0x02 /* bit 1 set: header CRC present */ #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */ #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */ #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */ #define RESERVED 0xE0 /* bits 5..7: reserved */ static struct sd { z_stream stream; int z_err; /* error code for last stream operation */ int z_eof; /* set if end of input file */ int fd; unsigned char *inbuf; /* input buffer */ unsigned long crc; /* crc32 of uncompressed data */ int transparent; /* 1 if input file is not a .gz file */ } *ss[SOPEN_MAX]; /* * compression utilities */ void *zcalloc (opaque, items, size) void *opaque; unsigned items; unsigned size; { return(alloc(items * size)); } void zcfree (opaque, ptr) void *opaque; void *ptr; { free(ptr, 0); /* XXX works only with modified allocator */ } static int get_byte(s) struct sd *s; { if (s->z_eof) return EOF; if (s->stream.avail_in == 0) { errno = 0; s->stream.avail_in = oread(s->fd, s->inbuf, Z_BUFSIZE); if (s->stream.avail_in == 0) { s->z_eof = 1; if (errno) s->z_err = Z_ERRNO; return EOF; } s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf; } s->stream.avail_in--; return *(s->stream.next_in)++; } static unsigned long getLong (s) struct sd *s; { unsigned long x = (unsigned long)get_byte(s); int c; x += ((unsigned long)get_byte(s))<<8; x += ((unsigned long)get_byte(s))<<16; c = get_byte(s); if (c == EOF) s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR; x += ((unsigned long)c)<<24; return x; } static void check_header(s) struct sd *s; { int method; /* method byte */ int flags; /* flags byte */ unsigned int len; int c; /* Check the gzip magic header */ for (len = 0; len < 2; len++) { c = get_byte(s); if (c != gz_magic[len]) { s->transparent = 1; if (c != EOF) s->stream.avail_in++, s->stream.next_in--; s->z_err = s->stream.avail_in != 0 ? Z_OK : Z_STREAM_END; return; } } method = get_byte(s); flags = get_byte(s); if (method != Z_DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) { s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR; return; } /* Discard time, xflags and OS code: */ for (len = 0; len < 6; len++) (void)get_byte(s); if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) { /* skip the extra field */ len = (unsigned int)get_byte(s); len += ((unsigned int)get_byte(s))<<8; /* len is garbage if EOF but the loop below will quit anyway */ while (len-- != 0 && get_byte(s) != EOF) ; } if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) { /* skip the original file name */ while ((c = get_byte(s)) != 0 && c != EOF) ; } if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) { /* skip the .gz file comment */ while ((c = get_byte(s)) != 0 && c != EOF) ; } if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0) { /* skip the header crc */ for (len = 0; len < 2; len++) (void)get_byte(s); } s->z_err = s->z_eof ? Z_DATA_ERROR : Z_OK; } /* * new open(), close(), read(), lseek() */ int open(fname, mode) const char *fname; int mode; { int fd; struct sd *s = 0; if(((fd = oopen(fname, mode)) == -1) || (mode != 0)) /* compression only for read */ return(fd); ss[fd] = s = alloc(sizeof(struct sd)); if(!s) goto errout; bzero(s, sizeof(struct sd)); #ifdef SAVE_MEMORY if(inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -11) != Z_OK) #else if(inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -15) != Z_OK) #endif goto errout; s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf = (unsigned char*)alloc(Z_BUFSIZE); if(!s->inbuf) { inflateEnd(&(s->stream)); goto errout; } s->fd = fd; check_header(s); /* skip the .gz header */ return(fd); errout: if(s) free(s, sizeof(struct sd)); oclose(fd); return(-1); } int close(fd) int fd; { struct open_file *f; struct sd *s; if ((unsigned)fd >= SOPEN_MAX) { errno = EBADF; return (-1); } f = &files[fd]; if(!(f->f_flags & F_READ)) return(oclose(fd)); s = ss[fd]; inflateEnd(&(s->stream)); free(s->inbuf, Z_BUFSIZE); free(s, sizeof(struct sd)); return(oclose(fd)); } ssize_t read(fd, buf, len) int fd; void *buf; size_t len; { struct sd *s; unsigned char *start = buf; /* starting point for crc computation */ s = ss[fd]; if (s->z_err == Z_DATA_ERROR || s->z_err == Z_ERRNO) return -1; if (s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END) return 0; /* EOF */ s->stream.next_out = buf; s->stream.avail_out = len; while (s->stream.avail_out != 0) { if (s->transparent) { /* Copy first the lookahead bytes: */ unsigned int n = s->stream.avail_in; if (n > s->stream.avail_out) n = s->stream.avail_out; if (n > 0) { zmemcpy(s->stream.next_out, s->stream.next_in, n); s->stream.next_out += n; s->stream.next_in += n; s->stream.avail_out -= n; s->stream.avail_in -= n; } if (s->stream.avail_out > 0) { s->stream.avail_out -= oread(s->fd, s->stream.next_out, s->stream.avail_out); } return (int)(len - s->stream.avail_out); } if (s->stream.avail_in == 0 && !s->z_eof) { errno = 0; s->stream.avail_in = oread(fd, s->inbuf, Z_BUFSIZE); if (s->stream.avail_in == 0) { s->z_eof = 1; if (errno) { s->z_err = Z_ERRNO; break; } } s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf; } s->z_err = inflate(&(s->stream), Z_NO_FLUSH); if (s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END) { /* Check CRC and original size */ s->crc = crc32(s->crc, start, (unsigned int)(s->stream.next_out - start)); start = s->stream.next_out; if (getLong(s) != s->crc || getLong(s) != s->stream.total_out) { s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR; } else { /* Check for concatenated .gz files: */ check_header(s); if (s->z_err == Z_OK) { inflateReset(&(s->stream)); s->crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); } } } if (s->z_err != Z_OK || s->z_eof) break; } s->crc = crc32(s->crc, start, (unsigned int)(s->stream.next_out - start)); return (int)(len - s->stream.avail_out); } off_t lseek(fd, offset, where) int fd; off_t offset; int where; { register struct open_file *f; struct sd *s; if ((unsigned)fd >= SOPEN_MAX) { errno = EBADF; return (-1); } f = &files[fd];; if(!(f->f_flags & F_READ)) return(olseek(fd, offset, where)); s = ss[fd]; if(s->transparent) { off_t res = olseek(fd, offset, where); if(res != (off_t)-1) { /* make sure the lookahead buffer is invalid */ s->stream.avail_in = 0; } return(res); } switch(where) { case SEEK_CUR: offset += s->stream.total_out; case SEEK_SET: /* if seek backwards, simply start from the beginning */ if(offset < s->stream.total_out) { off_t res; void *sav_inbuf; res = olseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); if(res == (off_t)-1) return(res); /* ??? perhaps fallback to close / open */ inflateEnd(&(s->stream)); sav_inbuf = s->inbuf; /* don't allocate again */ bzero(s, sizeof(struct sd)); /* this resets total_out to 0! */ inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -15); s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf = sav_inbuf; s->fd = fd; check_header(s); /* skip the .gz header */ } /* to seek forwards, throw away data */ if(offset > s->stream.total_out) { off_t toskip = offset - s->stream.total_out; while(toskip > 0) { #define DUMMYBUFSIZE 256 char dummybuf[DUMMYBUFSIZE]; off_t len = toskip; if(len > DUMMYBUFSIZE) len = DUMMYBUFSIZE; if(read(fd, dummybuf, len) != len) { errno = EOFFSET; return((off_t)-1); } toskip -= len; } } #ifdef DEBUG if(offset != s->stream.total_out) panic("lseek compressed"); #endif return(offset); case SEEK_END: errno = EOFFSET; break; default: errno = EINVAL; } return((off_t)-1); }