/* $OpenBSD: l2cap.h,v 1.5 2008/02/24 21:34:48 uwe Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: l2cap.h,v 1.6 2007/11/03 17:20:17 plunky Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 2005 Iain Hibbert. * Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of Itronix Inc. may not be used to endorse * or promote products derived from this software without specific * prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ITRONIX INC. ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ITRONIX INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /*- * Copyright (c) Maksim Yevmenkin * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $Id: l2cap.h,v 1.5 2008/02/24 21:34:48 uwe Exp $ * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netgraph/bluetooth/include/l2cap.h,v 1.4 2005/08/31 18:13:23 emax Exp $ */ /* * This file contains everything that application needs to know about * Link Layer Control and Adaptation Protocol (L2CAP). All information * was obtained from Bluetooth Specification Books (v1.1 and up) * * This file can be included by both kernel and userland applications. */ #ifndef _NETBT_L2CAP_H_ #define _NETBT_L2CAP_H_ #include /************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** ** Common defines and types (L2CAP) ************************************************************************** **************************************************************************/ /* * Channel IDs are assigned per machine. So the total number of channels that * a machine can have open at the same time is 0xffff - 0x0040 = 0xffbf (65471). * This number does not depend on number of HCI connections. */ #define L2CAP_NULL_CID 0x0000 /* DO NOT USE THIS CID */ #define L2CAP_SIGNAL_CID 0x0001 /* signaling channel ID */ #define L2CAP_CLT_CID 0x0002 /* connectionless channel ID */ /* 0x0003 - 0x003f Reserved */ #define L2CAP_FIRST_CID 0x0040 /* dynamically alloc. (start) */ #define L2CAP_LAST_CID 0xffff /* dynamically alloc. (end) */ /* L2CAP MTU */ #define L2CAP_MTU_MINIMUM 48 #define L2CAP_MTU_DEFAULT 672 #define L2CAP_MTU_MAXIMUM 0xffff /* L2CAP flush and link timeouts */ #define L2CAP_FLUSH_TIMO_DEFAULT 0xffff /* always retransmit */ #define L2CAP_LINK_TIMO_DEFAULT 0xffff /* L2CAP Command Reject reasons */ #define L2CAP_REJ_NOT_UNDERSTOOD 0x0000 #define L2CAP_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED 0x0001 #define L2CAP_REJ_INVALID_CID 0x0002 /* 0x0003 - 0xffff - reserved for future use */ /* Protocol/Service Multiplexor (PSM) values */ #define L2CAP_PSM_ANY 0x0000 /* Any/Invalid PSM */ #define L2CAP_PSM_SDP 0x0001 /* Service Discovery Protocol */ #define L2CAP_PSM_RFCOMM 0x0003 /* RFCOMM protocol */ #define L2CAP_PSM_TCP 0x0005 /* Telephony Control Protocol */ #define L2CAP_PSM_TCS 0x0007 /* TCS cordless */ #define L2CAP_PSM_BNEP 0x000f /* Bluetooth Network */ /* Encapsulation Protocol*/ #define L2CAP_PSM_HID_CNTL 0x0011 /* HID Control */ #define L2CAP_PSM_HID_INTR 0x0013 /* HID Interrupt */ #define L2CAP_PSM_ESDP 0x0015 /* Extended Service */ /* Discovery Profile */ #define L2CAP_PSM_AVCTP 0x0017 /* Audio/Visual Control */ /* Transport Protocol */ #define L2CAP_PSM_AVDTP 0x0019 /* Audio/Visual Distribution */ /* Transport Protocol */ /* 0x0019 - 0x1000 - reserved for future use */ #define L2CAP_PSM_INVALID(psm) (((psm) & 0x0101) != 0x0001) /* L2CAP Connection response command result codes */ #define L2CAP_SUCCESS 0x0000 #define L2CAP_PENDING 0x0001 #define L2CAP_PSM_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x0002 #define L2CAP_SECURITY_BLOCK 0x0003 #define L2CAP_NO_RESOURCES 0x0004 #define L2CAP_TIMEOUT 0xeeee #define L2CAP_UNKNOWN 0xffff /* 0x0005 - 0xffff - reserved for future use */ /* L2CAP Connection response status codes */ #define L2CAP_NO_INFO 0x0000 #define L2CAP_AUTH_PENDING 0x0001 #define L2CAP_AUTZ_PENDING 0x0002 /* 0x0003 - 0xffff - reserved for future use */ /* L2CAP Configuration response result codes */ #define L2CAP_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMS 0x0001 #define L2CAP_REJECT 0x0002 #define L2CAP_UNKNOWN_OPTION 0x0003 /* 0x0003 - 0xffff - reserved for future use */ /* L2CAP Configuration options */ #define L2CAP_OPT_CFLAG_BIT 0x0001 #define L2CAP_OPT_CFLAG(flags) ((flags) & L2CAP_OPT_CFLAG_BIT) #define L2CAP_OPT_HINT_BIT 0x80 #define L2CAP_OPT_HINT(type) ((type) & L2CAP_OPT_HINT_BIT) #define L2CAP_OPT_HINT_MASK 0x7f #define L2CAP_OPT_MTU 0x01 #define L2CAP_OPT_MTU_SIZE sizeof(uint16_t) #define L2CAP_OPT_FLUSH_TIMO 0x02 #define L2CAP_OPT_FLUSH_TIMO_SIZE sizeof(uint16_t) #define L2CAP_OPT_QOS 0x03 #define L2CAP_OPT_QOS_SIZE sizeof(l2cap_qos_t) #define L2CAP_OPT_RFC 0x04 #define L2CAP_OPT_RFC_SIZE sizeof(l2cap_rfc_t) /* 0x05 - 0xff - reserved for future use */ /* L2CAP Information request type codes */ #define L2CAP_CONNLESS_MTU 0x0001 #define L2CAP_EXTENDED_FEATURES 0x0002 /* 0x0003 - 0xffff - reserved for future use */ /* L2CAP Information response codes */ #define L2CAP_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x0001 /* 0x0002 - 0xffff - reserved for future use */ /* L2CAP Quality of Service option */ typedef struct { uint8_t flags; /* reserved for future use */ uint8_t service_type; /* service type */ uint32_t token_rate; /* bytes per second */ uint32_t token_bucket_size; /* bytes */ uint32_t peak_bandwidth; /* bytes per second */ uint32_t latency; /* microseconds */ uint32_t delay_variation; /* microseconds */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_qos_t; /* L2CAP QoS type */ #define L2CAP_QOS_NO_TRAFFIC 0x00 #define L2CAP_QOS_BEST_EFFORT 0x01 /* (default) */ #define L2CAP_QOS_GUARANTEED 0x02 /* 0x03 - 0xff - reserved for future use */ /* L2CAP Retransmission & Flow Control option */ typedef struct { uint8_t mode; /* RFC mode */ uint8_t window_size; /* bytes */ uint8_t max_transmit; /* max retransmissions */ uint16_t retransmit_timo; /* milliseconds */ uint16_t monitor_timo; /* milliseconds */ uint16_t max_pdu_size; /* bytes */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_rfc_t; /* L2CAP RFC mode */ #define L2CAP_RFC_BASIC 0x00 /* (default) */ #define L2CAP_RFC_RETRANSMIT 0x01 #define L2CAP_RFC_FLOW 0x02 /* 0x03 - 0xff - reserved for future use */ /************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** ** Link level defines, headers and types ************************************************************************** **************************************************************************/ /* L2CAP header */ typedef struct { uint16_t length; /* payload size */ uint16_t dcid; /* destination channel ID */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_hdr_t; /* L2CAP ConnectionLess Traffic (dcid == L2CAP_CLT_CID) */ typedef struct { uint16_t psm; /* Protocol/Service Multiplexor */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_clt_hdr_t; #define L2CAP_CLT_MTU_MAXIMUM \ (L2CAP_MTU_MAXIMUM - sizeof(l2cap_clt_hdr_t)) /* L2CAP Command header (dcid == L2CAP_SIGNAL_CID) */ typedef struct { uint8_t code; /* command OpCode */ uint8_t ident; /* identifier to match request and response */ uint16_t length; /* command parameters length */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_cmd_hdr_t; /* L2CAP Command Reject */ #define L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ 0x01 typedef struct { uint16_t reason; /* reason to reject command */ uint16_t data[2];/* optional data */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_cmd_rej_cp; /* L2CAP Connection Request */ #define L2CAP_CONNECT_REQ 0x02 typedef struct { uint16_t psm; /* Protocol/Service Multiplexor (PSM) */ uint16_t scid; /* source channel ID */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_con_req_cp; /* L2CAP Connection Response */ #define L2CAP_CONNECT_RSP 0x03 typedef struct { uint16_t dcid; /* destination channel ID */ uint16_t scid; /* source channel ID */ uint16_t result; /* 0x00 - success */ uint16_t status; /* more info if result != 0x00 */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_con_rsp_cp; /* L2CAP Configuration Request */ #define L2CAP_CONFIG_REQ 0x04 typedef struct { uint16_t dcid; /* destination channel ID */ uint16_t flags; /* flags */ /* uint8_t options[] -- options */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_cfg_req_cp; /* L2CAP Configuration Response */ #define L2CAP_CONFIG_RSP 0x05 typedef struct { uint16_t scid; /* source channel ID */ uint16_t flags; /* flags */ uint16_t result; /* 0x00 - success */ /* uint8_t options[] -- options */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_cfg_rsp_cp; /* L2CAP configuration option */ typedef struct { uint8_t type; uint8_t length; /* uint8_t value[] -- option value (depends on type) */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_cfg_opt_t; /* L2CAP configuration option value */ typedef union { uint16_t mtu; /* L2CAP_OPT_MTU */ uint16_t flush_timo; /* L2CAP_OPT_FLUSH_TIMO */ l2cap_qos_t qos; /* L2CAP_OPT_QOS */ l2cap_rfc_t rfc; /* L2CAP_OPT_RFC */ } l2cap_cfg_opt_val_t; /* L2CAP Disconnect Request */ #define L2CAP_DISCONNECT_REQ 0x06 typedef struct { uint16_t dcid; /* destination channel ID */ uint16_t scid; /* source channel ID */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_discon_req_cp; /* L2CAP Disconnect Response */ #define L2CAP_DISCONNECT_RSP 0x07 typedef l2cap_discon_req_cp l2cap_discon_rsp_cp; /* L2CAP Echo Request */ #define L2CAP_ECHO_REQ 0x08 /* No command parameters, only optional data */ /* L2CAP Echo Response */ #define L2CAP_ECHO_RSP 0x09 #define L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE \ (L2CAP_MTU_MAXIMUM - sizeof(l2cap_cmd_hdr_t)) /* No command parameters, only optional data */ /* L2CAP Information Request */ #define L2CAP_INFO_REQ 0x0a typedef struct { uint16_t type; /* requested information type */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_info_req_cp; /* L2CAP Information Response */ #define L2CAP_INFO_RSP 0x0b typedef struct { uint16_t type; /* requested information type */ uint16_t result; /* 0x00 - success */ /* uint8_t info[] -- info data (depends on type) * * L2CAP_CONNLESS_MTU - 2 bytes connectionless MTU */ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) l2cap_info_rsp_cp; typedef union { /* L2CAP_CONNLESS_MTU */ struct { uint16_t mtu; } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) mtu; } l2cap_info_rsp_data_t; /************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** ** L2CAP Socket Definitions ************************************************************************** **************************************************************************/ /* Socket options */ #define SO_L2CAP_IMTU 1 /* incoming MTU */ #define SO_L2CAP_OMTU 2 /* outgoing MTU */ #define SO_L2CAP_IQOS 3 /* incoming QoS */ #define SO_L2CAP_OQOS 4 /* outgoing QoS */ #define SO_L2CAP_FLUSH 5 /* flush timeout */ #define SO_L2CAP_LM 6 /* link mode */ /* L2CAP link mode flags */ #define L2CAP_LM_AUTH (1<<0) /* want authentication */ #define L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT (1<<1) /* want encryption */ #define L2CAP_LM_SECURE (1<<2) /* want secured link */ #ifdef _KERNEL #include /* for struct ifqueue */ LIST_HEAD(l2cap_channel_list, l2cap_channel); /* global variables */ extern struct l2cap_channel_list l2cap_active_list; extern struct l2cap_channel_list l2cap_listen_list; extern struct pool l2cap_pdu_pool; extern struct pool l2cap_req_pool; extern const l2cap_qos_t l2cap_default_qos; /* sysctl variables */ extern int l2cap_response_timeout; extern int l2cap_response_extended_timeout; extern int l2cap_sendspace, l2cap_recvspace; /* * L2CAP Channel */ struct l2cap_channel { struct hci_link *lc_link; /* ACL connection (down) */ uint16_t lc_state; /* channel state */ uint16_t lc_flags; /* channel flags */ uint8_t lc_ident; /* cached request id */ uint16_t lc_lcid; /* local channel ID */ struct sockaddr_bt lc_laddr; /* local address */ uint16_t lc_rcid; /* remote channel ID */ struct sockaddr_bt lc_raddr; /* remote address */ int lc_mode; /* link mode */ uint16_t lc_imtu; /* incoming mtu */ uint16_t lc_omtu; /* outgoing mtu */ uint16_t lc_flush; /* flush timeout */ l2cap_qos_t lc_iqos; /* incoming QoS flow control */ l2cap_qos_t lc_oqos; /* outgoing Qos flow control */ uint8_t lc_pending; /* num of pending PDUs */ struct ifqueue lc_txq; /* transmit queue */ const struct btproto *lc_proto; /* upper layer callbacks */ void *lc_upper; /* upper layer argument */ LIST_ENTRY(l2cap_channel)lc_ncid; /* next channel (ascending CID) */ }; /* l2cap_channel state */ #define L2CAP_CLOSED 0 /* closed */ #define L2CAP_WAIT_SEND_CONNECT_REQ 1 /* waiting to send connect request */ #define L2CAP_WAIT_RECV_CONNECT_RSP 2 /* waiting to recv connect response */ #define L2CAP_WAIT_SEND_CONNECT_RSP 3 /* waiting to send connect response */ #define L2CAP_WAIT_CONFIG 4 /* waiting for configuration */ #define L2CAP_OPEN 5 /* user data transfer state */ #define L2CAP_WAIT_DISCONNECT 6 /* have sent disconnect request */ /* l2cap_channel flags */ #define L2CAP_SHUTDOWN (1<<0) /* channel is closing */ #define L2CAP_WAIT_CONFIG_REQ (1<<1) /* waiting for config request */ #define L2CAP_WAIT_CONFIG_RSP (1<<2) /* waiting for config response */ /* * L2CAP Request */ struct l2cap_req { struct hci_link *lr_link; /* ACL connection */ struct l2cap_channel *lr_chan; /* channel pointer */ uint8_t lr_code; /* request code */ uint8_t lr_id; /* request id */ struct timeout lr_rtx; /* response timer */ TAILQ_ENTRY(l2cap_req) lr_next; /* next request on link */ }; /* * L2CAP Protocol Data Unit */ struct l2cap_pdu { struct l2cap_channel *lp_chan; /* PDU owner */ struct ifqueue lp_data; /* PDU data */ TAILQ_ENTRY(l2cap_pdu) lp_next; /* next PDU on link */ int lp_pending; /* # of fragments pending */ }; /* * L2CAP function prototypes */ struct socket; struct mbuf; /* l2cap_lower.c */ void l2cap_close(struct l2cap_channel *, int); void l2cap_recv_frame(struct mbuf *, struct hci_link *); int l2cap_start(struct l2cap_channel *); /* l2cap_misc.c */ void l2cap_init(void); int l2cap_setmode(struct l2cap_channel *); int l2cap_cid_alloc(struct l2cap_channel *); struct l2cap_channel *l2cap_cid_lookup(uint16_t); int l2cap_request_alloc(struct l2cap_channel *, uint8_t); struct l2cap_req *l2cap_request_lookup(struct hci_link *, uint8_t); void l2cap_request_free(struct l2cap_req *); void l2cap_rtx(void *); /* l2cap_signal.c */ void l2cap_recv_signal(struct mbuf *, struct hci_link *); int l2cap_send_connect_req(struct l2cap_channel *); int l2cap_send_config_req(struct l2cap_channel *); int l2cap_send_disconnect_req(struct l2cap_channel *); int l2cap_send_connect_rsp(struct hci_link *, uint8_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t); /* l2cap_socket.c */ int l2cap_usrreq(struct socket *, int, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *); int l2cap_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **); /* l2cap_upper.c */ int l2cap_attach(struct l2cap_channel **, const struct btproto *, void *); int l2cap_bind(struct l2cap_channel *, struct sockaddr_bt *); int l2cap_sockaddr(struct l2cap_channel *, struct sockaddr_bt *); int l2cap_connect(struct l2cap_channel *, struct sockaddr_bt *); int l2cap_peeraddr(struct l2cap_channel *, struct sockaddr_bt *); int l2cap_disconnect(struct l2cap_channel *, int); int l2cap_detach(struct l2cap_channel **); int l2cap_listen(struct l2cap_channel *); int l2cap_send(struct l2cap_channel *, struct mbuf *); int l2cap_setopt(struct l2cap_channel *, int, void *); int l2cap_getopt(struct l2cap_channel *, int, void *); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* _NETBT_L2CAP_H_ */