/* $OpenBSD: in.c,v 1.50 2007/09/17 09:33:57 markus Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: in.c,v 1.26 1996/02/13 23:41:39 christos Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (C) 2001 WIDE Project. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93 */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "carp.h" #if NCARP > 0 #include #endif #include #include #include #ifdef MROUTING #include #endif #include "ether.h" #ifdef INET int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *); void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, int); int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *); int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int); int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *); #ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL #define SUBNETSARELOCAL 0 #endif #ifndef HOSTZEROBROADCAST #define HOSTZEROBROADCAST 1 #endif int subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL; int hostzeroisbroadcast = HOSTZEROBROADCAST; /* * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net. * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets. */ int in_localaddr(in) struct in_addr in; { struct in_ifaddr *ia; if (subnetsarelocal) { TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net) return (1); } else { TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) return (1); } return (0); } /* * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination * may be forwarded. */ int in_canforward(in) struct in_addr in; { u_int32_t net; if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr)) return (0); if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) { net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET; if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT)) return (0); } return (1); } /* * Trim a mask in a sockaddr */ void in_socktrim(ap) struct sockaddr_in *ap; { char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr; char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1); ap->sin_len = 0; while (--cp >= cplim) if (*cp) { (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1; break; } } int in_mask2len(mask) struct in_addr *mask; { int x, y; u_char *p; p = (u_char *)mask; for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) { if (p[x] != 0xff) break; } y = 0; if (x < sizeof(*mask)) { for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) { if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0) break; } } return x * 8 + y; } void in_len2mask(mask, len) struct in_addr *mask; int len; { int i; u_char *p; p = (u_char *)mask; bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask)); for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++) p[i] = 0xff; if (len % 8) p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff; } int in_interfaces; /* number of external internet interfaces */ /* * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's). * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl. */ /* ARGSUSED */ int in_control(so, cmd, data, ifp) struct socket *so; u_long cmd; caddr_t data; struct ifnet *ifp; { struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0; struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data; struct sockaddr_in oldaddr; int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew; int newifaddr; int s; switch (cmd) { case SIOCALIFADDR: case SIOCDLIFADDR: if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) return (EPERM); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGLIFADDR: if (!ifp) return EINVAL; return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp); } /* * Find address for this interface, if it exists. */ if (ifp) TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp) break; switch (cmd) { case SIOCAIFADDR: case SIOCDIFADDR: if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) for (; ia != TAILQ_END(&in_ifaddr); ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ia_list)) { if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp && ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) break; } if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR && ia == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) return (EPERM); if (ifp == 0) panic("in_control"); if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *) malloc(sizeof *ia, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof *ia); s = splsoftnet(); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddr, ia, ia_list); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list); ia->ia_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; ia->ia_addr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask); ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8; if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) { ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr); ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; } ia->ia_ifp = ifp; LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) in_interfaces++; splx(s); newifaddr = 1; } else newifaddr = 0; break; case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) return (EPERM); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGIFADDR: case SIOCGIFNETMASK: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: if (ia && satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr) { struct in_ifaddr *ia2; for (ia2 = ia; ia2 != TAILQ_END(&in_ifaddr); ia2 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia2, ia_list)) { if (ia2->ia_ifp == ifp && ia2->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr) break; } if (ia2 && ia2->ia_ifp == ifp) ia = ia2; } if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); break; } switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR: *satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_addr; break; case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) return (EINVAL); *satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_broadaddr; break; case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) return (EINVAL); *satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_dstaddr; break; case SIOCGIFNETMASK: *satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_sockmask; break; case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) return (EINVAL); s = splsoftnet(); oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr; ia->ia_dstaddr = *satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr); if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl) (ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) { ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr; splx(s); return (error); } if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) { ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr); rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr); rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP); } splx(s); break; case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) return (EINVAL); ia->ia_broadaddr = *satosin(&ifr->ifr_broadaddr); break; case SIOCSIFADDR: s = splsoftnet(); error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr), 1); if (!error) dohooks(ifp->if_addrhooks, 0); else if (newifaddr) { splx(s); goto cleanup; } splx(s); return error; case SIOCSIFNETMASK: ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; break; case SIOCAIFADDR: maskIsNew = 0; hostIsNew = 1; error = 0; s = splsoftnet(); if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) { ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr; hostIsNew = 0; } else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) hostIsNew = 0; } if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) { in_ifscrub(ifp, ia); ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask; ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr; maskIsNew = 1; } if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) { in_ifscrub(ifp, ia); ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr; maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */ } if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET && (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) { error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0); } if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr; if (!error) dohooks(ifp->if_addrhooks, 0); else if (newifaddr) { splx(s); goto cleanup; } splx(s); return (error); case SIOCDIFADDR: { error = 0; cleanup: /* * Even if the individual steps were safe, shouldn't * these kinds of changes happen atomically? What * should happen to a packet that was routed after * the scrub but before the other steps? */ s = splsoftnet(); in_ifscrub(ifp, ia); TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list); TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddr, ia, ia_list); if (ia->ia_allhosts != NULL) { in_delmulti(ia->ia_allhosts); ia->ia_allhosts = NULL; } /* remove backpointer, since ifp may die before ia */ ia->ia_ifp = NULL; IFAFREE((&ia->ia_ifa)); dohooks(ifp->if_addrhooks, 0); splx(s); return (error); } #ifdef MROUTING case SIOCGETVIFCNT: case SIOCGETSGCNT: return (mrt_ioctl(so, cmd, data)); #endif /* MROUTING */ default: if (ifp == 0 || ifp->if_ioctl == 0) return (EOPNOTSUPP); return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data)); } return (0); } /* * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR. * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (???) * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: * get first address that matches the specified prefix. * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address. * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address. * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address. * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix. * return values: * EINVAL on invalid parameters * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found * other values may be returned from in_ioctl() */ int in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp) struct socket *so; u_long cmd; caddr_t data; struct ifnet *ifp; { struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr *sa; /* sanity checks */ if (!data || !ifp) { panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl"); /*NOTRECHED*/ } switch (cmd) { case SIOCGLIFADDR: /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */ if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0) break; /*FALLTHROUGH*/ case SIOCALIFADDR: case SIOCDLIFADDR: /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */ sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) return EINVAL; if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return EINVAL; /* XXX need improvement */ sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr; if (sa->sa_family && sa->sa_family != AF_INET) return EINVAL; if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return EINVAL; break; default: /*shouldn't happen*/ #if 0 panic("invalid cmd to in_lifaddr_ioctl"); /*NOTREACHED*/ #else return EOPNOTSUPP; #endif } if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen) return EINVAL; switch (cmd) { case SIOCALIFADDR: { struct in_aliasreq ifra; if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) return EINVAL; /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR). */ bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra)); bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name)); bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len); if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/ bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len); } ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET; ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen); return in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp); } case SIOCGLIFADDR: case SIOCDLIFADDR: { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_addr mask, candidate, match; struct sockaddr_in *sin; int cmp; bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask)); if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) { /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */ in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr; match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */ if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) return EINVAL; cmp = 1; } else { if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) { /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */ cmp = 0; /*XXX*/ } else { /* on deleting an address, do exact match */ in_len2mask(&mask, 32); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr; match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; cmp = 1; } } TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; if (!cmp) break; candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr; candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr) break; } if (!ifa) return EADDRNOTAVAIL; ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) { /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */ bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr, ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len); } else bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr)); iflr->prefixlen = in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr); iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/ return 0; } else { struct in_aliasreq ifra; /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR) */ bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra)); bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name)); bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len); } bcopy(&ia->ia_sockmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len); return in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp); } } } return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/ } /* * Delete any existing route for an interface. */ void in_ifscrub(ifp, ia) struct ifnet *ifp; struct in_ifaddr *ia; { in_scrubprefix(ia); } /* * Initialize an interface's internet address * and routing table entry. */ int in_ifinit(ifp, ia, sin, scrub) struct ifnet *ifp; struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct sockaddr_in *sin; int scrub; { u_int32_t i = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; struct sockaddr_in oldaddr; int s = splnet(), flags = RTF_UP, error; oldaddr = ia->ia_addr; ia->ia_addr = *sin; /* * Give the interface a chance to initialize * if this is its first address, * and to validate the address if necessary. */ if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) { ia->ia_addr = oldaddr; splx(s); return (error); } splx(s); /* * How should a packet be routed during * an address change--and is it safe? * Is the "ifp" even in a consistent state? * Be safe for now. */ splassert(IPL_SOFTNET); if (scrub) { ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&oldaddr); in_ifscrub(ifp, ia); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr); } if (IN_CLASSA(i)) ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET; else if (IN_CLASSB(i)) ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET; else ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET; /* * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part, * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting. * If it is set, we believe it. */ if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) { ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask; ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask; } else ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask; ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask; ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask; in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask); /* * Add route for the network. */ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric; if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) { ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask; ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr = ia->ia_net | ~ia->ia_netmask; } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr; flags |= RTF_HOST; } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) return (0); flags |= RTF_HOST; } error = in_addprefix(ia, flags); /* * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts" * multicast group on that interface. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) && ia->ia_allhosts == NULL) { struct in_addr addr; addr.s_addr = INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP; ia->ia_allhosts = in_addmulti(&addr, ifp); } return (error); } #define rtinitflags(x) \ ((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \ ? RTF_HOST : 0) /* * add a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology). * does nothing if there's some interface address with the same prefix already. */ int in_addprefix(target, flags) struct in_ifaddr *target; int flags; { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_addr prefix, mask, p; int error; if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; else { prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr; mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr; prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; } TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) { if (rtinitflags(ia)) { p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr) continue; } else { p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr; if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr || mask.s_addr != ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr) continue; } if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) continue; #if NCARP > 0 /* move to a real interface instead of carp interface */ if (ia->ia_ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP && target->ia_ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP) { rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(ia)); ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; break; } #endif /* * if we got a matching prefix route inserted by other * interface adderss, we don't need to bother */ return 0; } /* * noone seem to have prefix route. insert it. */ error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, flags); if (!error) target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; return error; } /* * remove a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology). * re-installs the route by using another interface address, if there's one * with the same prefix (otherwise we lose the route mistakenly). */ int in_scrubprefix(target) struct in_ifaddr *target; { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_addr prefix, mask, p; int error; if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) return 0; if (rtinitflags(target)) prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; else { prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr; mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr; prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; } TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) { if (rtinitflags(ia)) p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; else { p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr; } if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr) continue; /* * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him */ if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) { rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target)); target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP); if (error == 0) ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; return error; } } /* * noone seem to have prefix route. remove it. */ rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target)); target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; return 0; } #undef rtinitflags /* * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address. */ int in_broadcast(in, ifp) struct in_addr in; struct ifnet *ifp; { struct ifnet *ifn, *if_first, *if_target; struct ifaddr *ifa; if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST || in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return 1; if (ifp == NULL) { if_first = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); if_target = 0; } else { if_first = ifp; if_target = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list); } #define ia (ifatoia(ifa)) /* * Look through the list of addresses for a match * with a broadcast address. * If ifp is NULL, check against all the interfaces. */ for (ifn = if_first; ifn != if_target; ifn = TAILQ_NEXT(ifn, if_list)) { if ((ifn->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) continue; TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifn->if_addrlist, ifa_list) if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && in.s_addr != ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr && (in.s_addr == ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr || in.s_addr == ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr || (hostzeroisbroadcast && /* * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast. */ (in.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet || in.s_addr == ia->ia_net)))) return 1; } return (0); #undef ia } /* * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface. */ struct in_multi * in_addmulti(ap, ifp) struct in_addr *ap; struct ifnet *ifp; { struct in_multi *inm; struct ifreq ifr; struct in_ifaddr *ia; int s = splsoftnet(); /* * See if address already in list. */ IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(*ap, ifp, inm); if (inm != NULL) { /* * Found it; just increment the reference count. */ ++inm->inm_refcount; } else { /* * New address; allocate a new multicast record * and link it into the interface's multicast list. */ inm = (struct in_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*inm), M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT); if (inm == NULL) { splx(s); return (NULL); } inm->inm_addr = *ap; inm->inm_refcount = 1; IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia); if (ia == NULL) { free(inm, M_IPMADDR); splx(s); return (NULL); } inm->inm_ia = ia; ia->ia_ifa.ifa_refcnt++; LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia_multiaddrs, inm, inm_list); /* * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception * filter appropriately for the new address. */ satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_family = AF_INET; satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr = *ap; if ((ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) || (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,(caddr_t)&ifr) != 0) { LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list); IFAFREE(&inm->inm_ia->ia_ifa); free(inm, M_IPMADDR); splx(s); return (NULL); } /* * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group. */ igmp_joingroup(inm); } splx(s); return (inm); } /* * Delete a multicast address record. */ void in_delmulti(inm) struct in_multi *inm; { struct ifreq ifr; struct ifnet *ifp; int s = splsoftnet(); if (--inm->inm_refcount == 0) { /* * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that * we are leaving the multicast group. */ igmp_leavegroup(inm); /* * Unlink from list. */ LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list); ifp = inm->inm_ia->ia_ifp; IFAFREE(&inm->inm_ia->ia_ifa); if (ifp) { /* * Notify the network driver to update its multicast * reception filter. */ satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_family = AF_INET; satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr = inm->inm_addr; (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)&ifr); } free(inm, M_IPMADDR); } splx(s); } #endif