/* $OpenBSD: vm_swap.c,v 1.15 2001/03/09 03:13:48 deraadt Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: vm_swap.c,v 1.64 1998/11/08 19:45:17 mycroft Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997 Matthew R. Green, Tobias Weingartner * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * The idea here is to provide a single interface for multiple swap devices, * of any kind and priority in a simple and fast way. * * Each swap device has these properties: * * swap in use. * * swap enabled. * * map information in `/dev/drum'. * * vnode pointer. * Files have these additional properties: * * block size. * * maximum byte count in buffer. * * buffer. * * credentials. * * The arguments to swapctl(2) are: * int cmd; * void *arg; * int misc; * The cmd can be one of: * SWAP_NSWAP - swapctl(2) returns the number of swap devices currently in * use. * SWAP_STATS - swapctl(2) takes a struct ent * in (void *arg) and writes * misc or fewer (to zero) entries of configured swap devices, * and returns the number of entries written or -1 on error. * SWAP_ON - swapctl(2) takes a (char *) in arg to be the pathname of a * device or file to begin swapping on, with it's priority in * misc, returning 0 on success and -1 on error. * SWAP_OFF - swapctl(2) takes a (char *) n arg to be the pathname of a * device or file to stop swapping on. returning 0 or -1. * XXX unwritten. * SWAP_CTL - swapctl(2) changes the priority of a swap device, using the * misc value. */ #ifdef SWAPDEBUG #define STATIC #define VMSDB_SWON 0x0001 #define VMSDB_SWOFF 0x0002 #define VMSDB_SWINIT 0x0004 #define VMSDB_SWALLOC 0x0008 #define VMSDB_SWFLOW 0x0010 #define VMSDB_INFO 0x0020 int vmswapdebug = 0; int vmswap_domount = 1; #define DPRINTF(f, m) do { \ if (vmswapdebug & (f)) \ printf m; \ } while(0) #else #define STATIC static #define DPRINTF(f, m) #endif #define SWAP_TO_FILES struct swapdev { struct swapent swd_se; #define swd_dev swd_se.se_dev #define swd_flags swd_se.se_flags #define swd_nblks swd_se.se_nblks #define swd_inuse swd_se.se_inuse #define swd_priority swd_se.se_priority #define swd_path swd_se.se_path daddr_t swd_mapoffset; int swd_mapsize; struct extent *swd_ex; struct vnode *swd_vp; CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(swapdev) swd_next; #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES int swd_bsize; int swd_maxactive; struct buf swd_tab; struct ucred *swd_cred; #endif }; /* * Swap device priority entry; the list is kept sorted on `spi_priority'. */ struct swappri { int spi_priority; CIRCLEQ_HEAD(spi_swapdev, swapdev) spi_swapdev; LIST_ENTRY(swappri) spi_swappri; }; /* * The following two structures are used to keep track of data transfers * on swap devices associated with regular files. * NOTE: this code is more or less a copy of vnd.c; we use the same * structure names here to ease porting.. */ struct vndxfer { struct buf *vx_bp; /* Pointer to parent buffer */ struct swapdev *vx_sdp; int vx_error; int vx_pending; /* # of pending aux buffers */ int vx_flags; #define VX_BUSY 1 #define VX_DEAD 2 }; struct vndbuf { struct buf vb_buf; struct vndxfer *vb_xfer; }; /* To get from a buffer to the encapsulating vndbuf */ #define BUF_TO_VNDBUF(bp) \ ((struct vndbuf *)((long)bp - ((long)&((struct vndbuf *)0)->vb_buf))) /* vnd macro stuff, rewritten to use malloc()/free() */ #define getvndxfer() \ (struct vndxfer *)malloc(sizeof(struct vndxfer), M_VMSWAP, M_WAITOK); #define putvndxfer(vnx) \ free(vnx, M_VMSWAP) #define getvndbuf() \ (struct vndbuf *)malloc(sizeof(struct vndbuf), M_VMSWAP, M_WAITOK); #define putvndbuf(vbp) \ free(vbp, M_VMSWAP) int nswapdev; int swflags; struct extent *swapmap; LIST_HEAD(swap_priority, swappri) swap_priority; STATIC int swap_on __P((struct proc *, struct swapdev *)); #ifdef SWAP_OFF_WORKS STATIC int swap_off __P((struct proc *, struct swapdev *)); #endif STATIC struct swapdev *swap_getsdpfromaddr __P((daddr_t)); STATIC void swap_addmap __P((struct swapdev *, int)); #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES STATIC void sw_reg_strategy __P((struct swapdev *, struct buf *, int)); STATIC void sw_reg_iodone __P((struct buf *)); STATIC void sw_reg_start __P((struct swapdev *)); #endif STATIC void insert_swapdev __P((struct swapdev *, int)); STATIC struct swapdev *find_swapdev __P((struct vnode *, int)); STATIC void swaplist_trim __P((void)); STATIC void swapmount __P((void)); /* * We use two locks to protect the swap device lists. * The long-term lock is used only used to prevent races in * concurrently executing swapctl(2) system calls. */ struct simplelock swaplist_lock; struct lock swaplist_change_lock; /* * Insert a swap device on the priority list. */ void insert_swapdev(sdp, priority) struct swapdev *sdp; int priority; { struct swappri *spp, *pspp; again: simple_lock(&swaplist_lock); /* * Find entry at or after which to insert the new device. */ for (pspp = NULL, spp = swap_priority.lh_first; spp != NULL; spp = spp->spi_swappri.le_next) { if (priority <= spp->spi_priority) break; pspp = spp; } if (spp == NULL || spp->spi_priority != priority) { spp = (struct swappri *) malloc(sizeof *spp, M_VMSWAP, M_NOWAIT); if (spp == NULL) { simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); tsleep((caddr_t)&lbolt, PSWP, "memory", 0); goto again; } DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("sw: had to create a new swappri = %d\n", priority)); spp->spi_priority = priority; CIRCLEQ_INIT(&spp->spi_swapdev); if (pspp) LIST_INSERT_AFTER(pspp, spp, spi_swappri); else LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&swap_priority, spp, spi_swappri); } /* Onto priority list */ CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&spp->spi_swapdev, sdp, swd_next); sdp->swd_priority = priority; simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); } /* * Find and optionally remove a swap device from the priority list. */ struct swapdev * find_swapdev(vp, remove) struct vnode *vp; int remove; { struct swapdev *sdp; struct swappri *spp; simple_lock(&swaplist_lock); for (spp = swap_priority.lh_first; spp != NULL; spp = spp->spi_swappri.le_next) { for (sdp = spp->spi_swapdev.cqh_first; sdp != (void *)&spp->spi_swapdev; sdp = sdp->swd_next.cqe_next) if (sdp->swd_vp == vp) { if (remove) CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&spp->spi_swapdev, sdp, swd_next); simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); return (sdp); } } simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); return (NULL); } /* * Scan priority list for empty priority entries. */ void swaplist_trim() { struct swappri *spp; simple_lock(&swaplist_lock); restart: for (spp = swap_priority.lh_first; spp != NULL; spp = spp->spi_swappri.le_next) { if (spp->spi_swapdev.cqh_first != (void *)&spp->spi_swapdev) continue; LIST_REMOVE(spp, spi_swappri); free((caddr_t)spp, M_VMSWAP); goto restart; } simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); } int sys_swapctl(p, v, retval) struct proc *p; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_swapctl_args /* { syscallarg(int) cmd; syscallarg(const void *) arg; syscallarg(int) misc; } */ *uap = (struct sys_swapctl_args *)v; struct vnode *vp; struct nameidata nd; struct swappri *spp; struct swapdev *sdp; struct swapent *sep; char userpath[MAXPATHLEN]; int count, error, misc; size_t len; int priority; misc = SCARG(uap, misc); DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("entering sys_swapctl\n")); /* how many swap devices */ if (SCARG(uap, cmd) == SWAP_NSWAP) { DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW,("did SWAP_NSWAP: leaving sys_swapctl\n")); *retval = nswapdev; return (0); } /* stats on the swap devices. */ if (SCARG(uap, cmd) == SWAP_STATS) { sep = (struct swapent *)SCARG(uap, arg); count = 0; error = lockmgr(&swaplist_change_lock, LK_SHARED, (void *)0, p); if (error) return (error); for (spp = swap_priority.lh_first; spp != NULL; spp = spp->spi_swappri.le_next) { for (sdp = spp->spi_swapdev.cqh_first; sdp != (void *)&spp->spi_swapdev && misc-- > 0; sdp = sdp->swd_next.cqe_next, sep++, count++) { /* * We do not do NetBSD 1.3 compat call. */ error = copyout((caddr_t)&sdp->swd_se, (caddr_t)sep, sizeof(struct swapent)); if (error) goto out; } } out: (void)lockmgr(&swaplist_change_lock, LK_RELEASE, (void *)0, p); if (error) return (error); DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW,("did SWAP_STATS: leaving sys_swapctl\n")); *retval = count; return (0); } if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))) return (error); if (SCARG(uap, arg) == NULL) { /* XXX - interface - arg==NULL: miniroot */ vp = rootvp; if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, p)) return (EBUSY); if (SCARG(uap, cmd) == SWAP_ON && copystr("miniroot", userpath, sizeof userpath, &len)) panic("swapctl: miniroot copy failed"); } else { int space; char *where; if (SCARG(uap, cmd) == SWAP_ON) { if ((error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, arg), userpath, sizeof userpath, &len))) return (error); space = UIO_SYSSPACE; where = userpath; } else { space = UIO_USERSPACE; where = (char *)SCARG(uap, arg); } NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW|LOCKLEAF, space, where, p); if ((error = namei(&nd))) return (error); vp = nd.ni_vp; } error = lockmgr(&swaplist_change_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, (void *)0, p); if (error) goto bad2; switch(SCARG(uap, cmd)) { case SWAP_CTL: priority = SCARG(uap, misc); if ((sdp = find_swapdev(vp, 1)) == NULL) { error = ENOENT; break; } insert_swapdev(sdp, priority); swaplist_trim(); break; case SWAP_ON: priority = SCARG(uap, misc); /* Check for duplicates */ if ((sdp = find_swapdev(vp, 0)) != NULL) { if (!bcmp(sdp->swd_path, "swap_device", 12)) { copystr(userpath, sdp->swd_path, len, 0); error = 0; } else error = EBUSY; goto bad; } sdp = (struct swapdev *) malloc(sizeof *sdp, M_VMSWAP, M_WAITOK); bzero(sdp, sizeof(*sdp)); sdp->swd_vp = vp; sdp->swd_dev = (vp->v_type == VBLK) ? vp->v_rdev : NODEV; if ((error = swap_on(p, sdp)) != 0) { free((caddr_t)sdp, M_VMSWAP); break; } #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES /* * XXX Is NFS elaboration necessary? */ if (vp->v_type == VREG) sdp->swd_cred = crdup(p->p_ucred); #endif if (copystr(userpath, sdp->swd_path, len, 0) != 0) panic("swapctl: copystr"); insert_swapdev(sdp, priority); /* Keep reference to vnode */ vref(vp); break; case SWAP_OFF: DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("doing SWAP_OFF...\n")); #ifdef SWAP_OFF_WORKS if ((sdp = find_swapdev(vp, 0)) == NULL) { error = ENXIO; break; } /* * If a device isn't in use or enabled, we * can't stop swapping from it (again). */ if ((sdp->swd_flags & (SWF_INUSE|SWF_ENABLE)) == 0) { error = EBUSY; goto bad; } if ((error = swap_off(p, sdp)) != 0) goto bad; /* Find again and remove this time */ if ((sdp = find_swapdev(vp, 1)) == NULL) { error = ENXIO; break; } free((caddr_t)sdp, M_VMSWAP); #else error = ENODEV; #endif break; default: DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("unhandled command: %x\n", SCARG(uap, cmd))); error = EINVAL; } bad: (void)lockmgr(&swaplist_change_lock, LK_RELEASE, (void *)0, p); bad2: vput(vp); DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("leaving sys_swapctl: error %d\n", error)); return (error); } /* * swap_on() attempts to begin swapping on a swapdev. we check that this * device is OK to swap from, miss the start of any disk (to avoid any * disk labels that may exist). */ STATIC int swap_on(p, sdp) struct proc *p; struct swapdev *sdp; { static int count = 0; struct vnode *vp = sdp->swd_vp; int error, nblks, size; long addr; char *storage; int storagesize; #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES struct vattr va; #endif #ifdef NFSCLIENT extern int (**nfsv2_vnodeop_p) __P((void *)); #endif /* NFSCLIENT */ dev_t dev = sdp->swd_dev; char *name; /* If root on swap, then the skip open/close operations. */ if (vp != rootvp) { if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p))) return (error); vp->v_writecount++; } DPRINTF(VMSDB_INFO, ("swap_on: dev = %d, major(dev) = %d\n", dev, major(dev))); switch (vp->v_type) { case VBLK: if (bdevsw[major(dev)].d_psize == 0 || (nblks = (*bdevsw[major(dev)].d_psize)(dev)) == -1) { error = ENXIO; goto bad; } break; #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES case VREG: if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p))) goto bad; nblks = (int)btodb(va.va_size); if ((error = VFS_STATFS(vp->v_mount, &vp->v_mount->mnt_stat, p)) != 0) goto bad; sdp->swd_bsize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize; #ifdef NFSCLIENT if (vp->v_op == nfsv2_vnodeop_p) sdp->swd_maxactive = 2; /* XXX */ else #endif /* NFSCLIENT */ sdp->swd_maxactive = 8; /* XXX */ break; #endif default: error = ENXIO; goto bad; } if (nblks == 0) { DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("swap_on: nblks == 0\n")); error = EINVAL; goto bad; } sdp->swd_flags |= SWF_INUSE; sdp->swd_nblks = nblks; /* * skip over first cluster of a device in case of labels or * boot blocks. */ if (vp->v_type == VBLK) { size = (int)(nblks - ctod(CLSIZE)); addr = (long)ctod(CLSIZE); } else { size = (int)nblks; addr = (long)0; } DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWON, ("swap_on: dev %x: size %d, addr %ld\n", dev, size, addr)); name = malloc(12, M_VMSWAP, M_WAITOK); sprintf(name, "swap0x%04x", count++); /* XXX make this based on ram as well. */ storagesize = EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(maxproc * 2); storage = malloc(storagesize, M_VMSWAP, M_WAITOK); sdp->swd_ex = extent_create(name, 0, nblks, M_VMSWAP, storage, storagesize, EX_WAITOK); if (addr) { if (extent_alloc_region(sdp->swd_ex, 0, addr, EX_WAITOK)) panic("disklabel region"); sdp->swd_inuse += addr; } if (vp == rootvp) { struct mount *mp; struct statfs *sp; int rootblks; /* Get size from root FS (mountroot did statfs) */ mp = rootvnode->v_mount; sp = &mp->mnt_stat; rootblks = sp->f_blocks * (sp->f_bsize / DEV_BSIZE); if (rootblks > nblks) panic("miniroot size"); if (extent_alloc_region(sdp->swd_ex, addr, rootblks, EX_WAITOK)) panic("miniroot region"); printf("Preserved %d blocks, leaving %d pages of swap\n", rootblks, dtoc(size - rootblks)); } swap_addmap(sdp, size); nswapdev++; sdp->swd_flags |= SWF_ENABLE; return (0); bad: if (vp != rootvp) { vp->v_writecount--; (void)VOP_CLOSE(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p); } return (error); } #ifdef SWAP_OFF_WORKS STATIC int swap_off(p, sdp) struct proc *p; struct swapdev *sdp; { char *name; /* turn off the enable flag */ sdp->swd_flags &= ~SWF_ENABLE; DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWOFF, ("swap_off: %x\n", sdp->swd_dev)); /* * XXX write me * * the idea is to find out which processes are using this swap * device, and page them all in. * * eventually, we should try to move them out to other swap areas * if available. * * The alternative is to create a redirection map for this swap * device. This should work by moving all the pages of data from * the ex-swap device to another one, and making an entry in the * redirection map for it. locking is going to be important for * this! * * There might be an easier way to do a "soft" swapoff. First * we mark the particular swap partition as not desirable anymore. * Then we use the pager to page a couple of pages in, each time * it has the memory, and the chance to do so. Thereby moving pages * back into memory. Once they are in memory, when they get paged * out again, they do not go back onto the "undesirable" device * anymore, but to good devices. This might take longer, but it * can certainly work. If need be, the user process can sleep on * the particular sdp entry, and the swapper can then wake him up * when everything is done. */ /* until the above code is written, we must ENODEV */ return ENODEV; extent_free(swapmap, sdp->swd_mapoffset, sdp->swd_mapsize, EX_WAITOK); nswapdev--; name = sdp->swd_ex->ex_name; extent_destroy(sdp->swd_ex); free(name, M_VMSWAP); free((caddr_t)sdp->swd_ex, M_VMSWAP); if (sdp->swp_vp != rootvp) { vp->v_writecount--; (void) VOP_CLOSE(sdp->swd_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p); } if (sdp->swd_vp) vrele(sdp->swd_vp); free((caddr_t)sdp, M_VMSWAP); return (0); } #endif /* * To decide where to allocate what part of swap, we must "round robin" * the swap devices in swap_priority of the same priority until they are * full. we do this with a list of swap priorities that have circle * queues of swapdevs. * * The following functions control allocation and freeing of part of the * swap area. you call swap_alloc() with a size and it returns an address. * later you call swap_free() and it frees the use of that swap area. * * daddr_t swap_alloc(int size); * void swap_free(int size, daddr_t addr); */ daddr_t swap_alloc(size) int size; { struct swapdev *sdp; struct swappri *spp; u_long result; if (nswapdev < 1) return 0; simple_lock(&swaplist_lock); for (spp = swap_priority.lh_first; spp != NULL; spp = spp->spi_swappri.le_next) { for (sdp = spp->spi_swapdev.cqh_first; sdp != (void *)&spp->spi_swapdev; sdp = sdp->swd_next.cqe_next) { /* if it's not enabled, then we can't swap from it */ if ((sdp->swd_flags & SWF_ENABLE) == 0 || /* XXX IS THIS CORRECT ? */ #if 1 (sdp->swd_inuse + size > sdp->swd_nblks) || #endif extent_alloc(sdp->swd_ex, size, EX_NOALIGN, EX_NOBOUNDARY, EX_MALLOCOK|EX_NOWAIT, &result) != 0) { continue; } CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&spp->spi_swapdev, sdp, swd_next); CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&spp->spi_swapdev, sdp, swd_next); sdp->swd_inuse += size; simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); return (daddr_t)(result + sdp->swd_mapoffset); } } simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); return 0; } void swap_free(size, addr) int size; daddr_t addr; { struct swapdev *sdp = swap_getsdpfromaddr(addr); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (sdp == NULL) panic("swap_free: unmapped address\n"); if (nswapdev < 1) panic("swap_free: nswapdev < 1\n"); #endif extent_free(sdp->swd_ex, addr - sdp->swd_mapoffset, size, EX_MALLOCOK|EX_NOWAIT); sdp->swd_inuse -= size; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (sdp->swd_inuse < 0) panic("swap_free: inuse < 0"); #endif } /* * We have a physical -> virtual mapping to address here. There are several * different physical address spaces (one for each swap partition) that are * to be mapped onto a single virtual address space. */ #define ADDR_IN_MAP(addr, sdp) \ (((addr) >= (sdp)->swd_mapoffset) && \ ((addr) < ((sdp)->swd_mapoffset + (sdp)->swd_mapsize))) struct swapdev * swap_getsdpfromaddr(addr) daddr_t addr; { struct swapdev *sdp; struct swappri *spp; simple_lock(&swaplist_lock); for (spp = swap_priority.lh_first; spp != NULL; spp = spp->spi_swappri.le_next) for (sdp = spp->spi_swapdev.cqh_first; sdp != (void *)&spp->spi_swapdev; sdp = sdp->swd_next.cqe_next) if (ADDR_IN_MAP(addr, sdp)) { simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); return sdp; } simple_unlock(&swaplist_lock); return NULL; } void swap_addmap(sdp, size) struct swapdev *sdp; int size; { u_long result; if (extent_alloc(swapmap, size, EX_NOALIGN, EX_NOBOUNDARY, EX_WAITOK, &result)) panic("swap_addmap"); sdp->swd_mapoffset = result; sdp->swd_mapsize = size; } /*ARGSUSED*/ int swread(dev, uio, ioflag) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; int ioflag; { return (physio(swstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio)); } /*ARGSUSED*/ int swwrite(dev, uio, ioflag) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; int ioflag; { return (physio(swstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio)); } void swstrategy(bp) struct buf *bp; { struct swapdev *sdp; daddr_t bn; int s; bn = bp->b_blkno; sdp = swap_getsdpfromaddr(bn); if (sdp == NULL) { bp->b_error = EINVAL; bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; biodone(bp); return; } bn -= sdp->swd_mapoffset; DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("swstrategy(%s): mapoff %x, bn %x, bcount %ld\n", ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) ? "write" : "read", sdp->swd_mapoffset, bn, bp->b_bcount)); switch (sdp->swd_vp->v_type) { default: panic("swstrategy: vnode type %x", sdp->swd_vp->v_type); case VBLK: s = splbio(); buf_replacevnode(bp, sdp->swd_vp); bp->b_blkno = bn + ctod(CLSIZE); splx(s); VOP_STRATEGY(bp); return; #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES case VREG: sw_reg_strategy(sdp, bp, bn); return; #endif } /* NOTREACHED */ } #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES STATIC void sw_reg_strategy(sdp, bp, bn) struct swapdev *sdp; struct buf *bp; int bn; { struct vnode *vp; struct vndxfer *vnx; daddr_t nbn; caddr_t addr; int s, off, nra, error, sz, resid; /* * Translate the device logical block numbers into physical * block numbers of the underlying filesystem device. */ bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; addr = bp->b_data; bn = dbtob(bn); /* Allocate a header for this transfer and link it to the buffer */ vnx = getvndxfer(); vnx->vx_flags = VX_BUSY; vnx->vx_error = 0; vnx->vx_pending = 0; vnx->vx_bp = bp; vnx->vx_sdp = sdp; error = 0; for (resid = bp->b_resid; resid; resid -= sz) { struct vndbuf *nbp; nra = 0; error = VOP_BMAP(sdp->swd_vp, bn / sdp->swd_bsize, &vp, &nbn, &nra); if (error == 0 && (long)nbn == -1) error = EIO; /* * If there was an error or a hole in the file...punt. * Note that we may have to wait for any operations * that we have already fired off before releasing * the buffer. * * XXX we could deal with holes here but it would be * a hassle (in the write case). */ if (error) { s = splbio(); vnx->vx_error = error; goto out; } if ((off = bn % sdp->swd_bsize) != 0) sz = sdp->swd_bsize - off; else sz = (1 + nra) * sdp->swd_bsize; if (resid < sz) sz = resid; DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("sw_reg_strategy: vp %p/%p bn 0x%x/0x%x" " sz 0x%x\n", sdp->swd_vp, vp, bn, nbn, sz)); nbp = getvndbuf(); nbp->vb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags | B_NOCACHE | B_CALL; nbp->vb_buf.b_bcount = sz; nbp->vb_buf.b_bufsize = bp->b_bufsize; nbp->vb_buf.b_error = 0; nbp->vb_buf.b_data = addr; nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno = nbn + btodb(off); nbp->vb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc; nbp->vb_buf.b_iodone = sw_reg_iodone; nbp->vb_buf.b_vp = NULLVP; nbp->vb_buf.b_rcred = sdp->swd_cred; nbp->vb_buf.b_wcred = sdp->swd_cred; if (bp->b_dirtyend == 0) { nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyoff = 0; nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyend = sz; } else { nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyoff = max(0, bp->b_dirtyoff - (bp->b_bcount-resid)); nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyend = min(sz, max(0, bp->b_dirtyend - (bp->b_bcount-resid))); } if (bp->b_validend == 0) { nbp->vb_buf.b_validoff = 0; nbp->vb_buf.b_validend = sz; } else { nbp->vb_buf.b_validoff = max(0, bp->b_validoff - (bp->b_bcount-resid)); nbp->vb_buf.b_validend = min(sz, max(0, bp->b_validend - (bp->b_bcount-resid))); } nbp->vb_xfer = vnx; /* * Just sort by block number */ nbp->vb_buf.b_cylinder = nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno; s = splbio(); if (vnx->vx_error != 0) { putvndbuf(nbp); goto out; } vnx->vx_pending++; bgetvp(vp, &nbp->vb_buf); disksort(&sdp->swd_tab, &nbp->vb_buf); sw_reg_start(sdp); splx(s); bn += sz; addr += sz; } s = splbio(); out: /* Arrive here at splbio */ vnx->vx_flags &= ~VX_BUSY; if (vnx->vx_pending == 0) { if (vnx->vx_error != 0) { bp->b_error = vnx->vx_error; bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; } putvndxfer(vnx); biodone(bp); } splx(s); } /* * Feed requests sequentially. * We do it this way to keep from flooding NFS servers if we are connected * to an NFS file. This places the burden on the client rather than the * server. */ STATIC void sw_reg_start(sdp) struct swapdev *sdp; { struct buf *bp; if ((sdp->swd_flags & SWF_BUSY) != 0) /* Recursion control */ return; sdp->swd_flags |= SWF_BUSY; while (sdp->swd_tab.b_active < sdp->swd_maxactive) { bp = sdp->swd_tab.b_actf; if (bp == NULL) break; sdp->swd_tab.b_actf = bp->b_actf; sdp->swd_tab.b_active++; DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("sw_reg_start: bp %p vp %p blkno %x addr %p cnt %lx\n", bp, bp->b_vp, bp->b_blkno,bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount)); if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) bp->b_vp->v_numoutput++; VOP_STRATEGY(bp); } sdp->swd_flags &= ~SWF_BUSY; } STATIC void sw_reg_iodone(bp) struct buf *bp; { register struct vndbuf *vbp = BUF_TO_VNDBUF(bp); register struct vndxfer *vnx = (struct vndxfer *)vbp->vb_xfer; register struct buf *pbp = vnx->vx_bp; struct swapdev *sdp = vnx->vx_sdp; int s, resid; DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("sw_reg_iodone: vbp %p vp %p blkno %x addr %p " "cnt %lx(%lx)\n", vbp, vbp->vb_buf.b_vp, vbp->vb_buf.b_blkno, vbp->vb_buf.b_data, vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount, vbp->vb_buf.b_resid)); s = splbio(); resid = vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount - vbp->vb_buf.b_resid; pbp->b_resid -= resid; vnx->vx_pending--; if (vbp->vb_buf.b_error) { DPRINTF(VMSDB_INFO, ("sw_reg_iodone: vbp %p error %d\n", vbp, vbp->vb_buf.b_error)); vnx->vx_error = vbp->vb_buf.b_error; } if (vbp->vb_buf.b_vp != NULLVP) brelvp(&vbp->vb_buf); putvndbuf(vbp); /* * Wrap up this transaction if it has run to completion or, in * case of an error, when all auxiliary buffers have returned. */ if (vnx->vx_error != 0) { pbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; pbp->b_error = vnx->vx_error; if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0 && vnx->vx_pending == 0) { DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("swiodone: pbp %p iodone: error %d\n", pbp, vnx->vx_error)); putvndxfer(vnx); biodone(pbp); } } else if (pbp->b_resid == 0) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (vnx->vx_pending != 0) panic("swiodone: vnx pending: %d", vnx->vx_pending); #endif if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0) { DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWFLOW, ("swiodone: pbp %p iodone\n", pbp)); putvndxfer(vnx); biodone(pbp); } } sdp->swd_tab.b_active--; sw_reg_start(sdp); splx(s); } #endif /* SWAP_TO_FILES */ void swapinit() { struct buf *sp = swbuf; struct proc *p = &proc0; /* XXX */ int i; DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWINIT, ("swapinit\n")); nswapdev = 0; if (bdevvp(swapdev, &swapdev_vp)) panic("swapinit: can not setup swapdev_vp"); simple_lock_init(&swaplist_lock); lockinit(&swaplist_change_lock, PSWP, "swap change", 0, 0); LIST_INIT(&swap_priority); /* * Create swap block resource map. The range [1..INT_MAX] allows * for a grand total of 2 gigablocks of swap resource. * (start at 1 because "block #0" will be interpreted as * an allocation failure). */ swapmap = extent_create("swapmap", 1, INT_MAX, M_VMSWAP, 0, 0, EX_WAITOK); if (swapmap == 0) panic("swapinit: extent_create failed"); /* * Now set up swap buffer headers. */ bswlist.b_actf = sp; for (i = 0; i < nswbuf - 1; i++, sp++) { sp->b_actf = sp + 1; sp->b_rcred = sp->b_wcred = p->p_ucred; sp->b_vnbufs.le_next = NOLIST; } sp->b_rcred = sp->b_wcred = p->p_ucred; sp->b_vnbufs.le_next = NOLIST; sp->b_actf = NULL; /* Mount primary swap if available */ #ifdef SWAPDEBUG if(vmswap_domount) #endif swapmount(); DPRINTF(VMSDB_SWINIT, ("leaving swapinit\n")); } /* * Mount the primary swap device pointed to by 'swdevt[0]'. */ STATIC void swapmount() { extern int getdevvp(dev_t, struct vnode **, enum vtype); struct swapdev *sdp; struct vnode *vp = NULL; struct proc *p = curproc; dev_t swap_dev = swdevt[0].sw_dev; /* Make sure we have a device */ if (swap_dev == NODEV) { printf("swapmount: No swap device!\n"); return; } /* Malloc needed things */ sdp = (struct swapdev *)malloc(sizeof *sdp, M_VMSWAP, M_WAITOK); bzero(sdp, sizeof(*sdp)); /* Do swap_on() stuff */ if(bdevvp(swap_dev, &vp)){ printf("swapmount: bdevvp() failed\n"); return; } #ifdef SWAPDEBUG vprint("swapmount", vp); #endif sdp->swd_vp = vp; sdp->swd_dev = (vp->v_type == VBLK) ? vp->v_rdev : NODEV; if(copystr("swap_device", sdp->swd_path, sizeof sdp->swd_path, 0) != 0){ printf("swapmount: copystr() failed\n"); return; } /* Look for a swap device */ if (swap_on(p, sdp) != 0) { free((caddr_t)sdp, M_VMSWAP); return; } #ifdef SWAP_TO_FILES /* * XXX Is NFS elaboration necessary? */ if (vp->v_type == VREG) sdp->swd_cred = crdup(p->p_ucred); #endif insert_swapdev(sdp, 0); }