# $OpenBSD: compress,v 1.7 2015/10/05 22:36:23 nicm Exp $ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # compress: file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives) # # compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, etc. # # Formats for various forms of compressed data # Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c", # because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside. # standard unix compress 0 string \037\235 compress'd data !:mime application/x-compress !:apple LZIVZIVU >2 byte&0x80 >0 block compressed >2 byte&0x1f x %d bits # gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with Info-ZIP or PKWARE zip archiver) # Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002 # * Original filename is only at offset 10 if "extra field" absent # * Produce shorter output - notably, only report compression methods # other than 8 ("deflate", the only method defined in RFC 1952). 0 string \037\213 gzip compressed data !:mime application/x-gzip !:strength * 2 >2 byte <8 \b, reserved method >2 byte >8 \b, unknown method >3 byte &0x01 \b, ASCII >3 byte &0x02 \b, has CRC >3 byte &0x04 \b, extra field >3 byte&0xC =0x08 >>10 string x \b, was "%s" >3 byte &0x10 \b, has comment >3 byte &0x20 \b, encrypted >4 ledate >0 \b, last modified: %s >8 byte 2 \b, max compression >8 byte 4 \b, max speed >9 byte =0x00 \b, from FAT filesystem (MS-DOS, OS/2, NT) >9 byte =0x01 \b, from Amiga >9 byte =0x02 \b, from VMS >9 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix >9 byte =0x04 \b, from VM/CMS >9 byte =0x05 \b, from Atari >9 byte =0x06 \b, from HPFS filesystem (OS/2, NT) >9 byte =0x07 \b, from MacOS >9 byte =0x08 \b, from Z-System >9 byte =0x09 \b, from CP/M >9 byte =0x0A \b, from TOPS/20 >9 byte =0x0B \b, from NTFS filesystem (NT) >9 byte =0x0C \b, from QDOS >9 byte =0x0D \b, from Acorn RISCOS # packed data, Huffman (minimum redundancy) codes on a byte-by-byte basis 0 string \037\036 packed data !:mime application/octet-stream >2 belong >1 \b, %d characters originally >2 belong =1 \b, %d character originally # # This magic number is byte-order-independent. 0 short 0x1f1f old packed data !:mime application/octet-stream # XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is # byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent? # 0 short 0x1fff compacted data !:mime application/octet-stream # This string is valid for SunOS (BE) and a matching "short" is listed # in the Ultrix (LE) magic file. 0 string \377\037 compacted data !:mime application/octet-stream 0 short 0145405 huf output !:mime application/octet-stream # bzip2 0 string BZh bzip2 compressed data !:mime application/x-bzip2 >3 byte >47 \b, block size = %c00k # lzip 0 string LZIP lzip compressed data !:mime application/x-lzip >4 byte x \b, version: %d # squeeze and crunch # Michael Haardt 0 beshort 0x76FF squeezed data, >4 string x original name %s 0 beshort 0x76FE crunched data, >2 string x original name %s 0 beshort 0x76FD LZH compressed data, >2 string x original name %s # Freeze 0 string \037\237 frozen file 2.1 0 string \037\236 frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5) # SCO compress -H (LZH) 0 string \037\240 SCO compress -H (LZH) data # European GSM 06.10 is a provisional standard for full-rate speech # transcoding, prI-ETS 300 036, which uses RPE/LTP (residual pulse # excitation/long term prediction) coding at 13 kbit/s. # # There's only a magic nibble (4 bits); that nibble repeats every 33 # bytes. This isn't suited for use, but maybe we can use it someday. # # This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and # mismatches to be declared as data too! #0 byte&0xF0 0xd0 data #>33 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>66 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>99 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>132 byte&0xF0 0xd0 GSM 06.10 compressed audio # bzip a block-sorting file compressor # by Julian Seward and others # #0 string BZ bzip compressed data #>2 byte x \b, version: %c #>3 string =1 \b, compression block size 100k #>3 string =2 \b, compression block size 200k #>3 string =3 \b, compression block size 300k #>3 string =4 \b, compression block size 400k #>3 string =5 \b, compression block size 500k #>3 string =6 \b, compression block size 600k #>3 string =7 \b, compression block size 700k #>3 string =8 \b, compression block size 800k #>3 string =9 \b, compression block size 900k # lzop from 0 string \x89\x4c\x5a\x4f\x00\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a lzop compressed data >9 beshort <0x0940 >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0. >>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x, >>13 byte 1 LZO1X-1, >>13 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15), >>13 byte 3 LZO1X-999, ## >>22 bedate >0 last modified: %s, >>14 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS >>14 byte =0x01 os: Amiga >>14 byte =0x02 os: VMS >>14 byte =0x03 os: Unix >>14 byte =0x05 os: Atari >>14 byte =0x06 os: OS/2 >>14 byte =0x07 os: MacOS >>14 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20 >>14 byte =0x0B os: WinNT >>14 byte =0x0E os: Win32 >9 beshort >0x0939 >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0. >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x10 - version 1. >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x20 - version 2. >>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x, >>15 byte 1 LZO1X-1, >>15 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15), >>15 byte 3 LZO1X-999, ## >>25 bedate >0 last modified: %s, >>17 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS >>17 byte =0x01 os: Amiga >>17 byte =0x02 os: VMS >>17 byte =0x03 os: Unix >>17 byte =0x05 os: Atari >>17 byte =0x06 os: OS/2 >>17 byte =0x07 os: MacOS >>17 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20 >>17 byte =0x0B os: WinNT >>17 byte =0x0E os: Win32 # 4.3BSD-Quasijarus Strong Compression # http://minnie.tuhs.org/Quasijarus/compress.html 0 string \037\241 Quasijarus strong compressed data # From: Cory Dikkers 0 string XPKF Amiga xpkf.library compressed data 0 string PP11 Power Packer 1.1 compressed data 0 string PP20 Power Packer 2.0 compressed data, >4 belong 0x09090909 fast compression >4 belong 0x090A0A0A mediocre compression >4 belong 0x090A0B0B good compression >4 belong 0x090A0C0C very good compression >4 belong 0x090A0C0D best compression # 7-zip archiver, from Thomas Klausner (wiz@danbala.tuwien.ac.at) # http://www.7-zip.org or DOC/7zFormat.txt # 0 string 7z\274\257\047\034 7-zip archive data, >6 byte x version %d >7 byte x \b.%d !:mime application/x-7z-compressed # Type: LZMA 0 lelong&0xffffff =0x5d >12 leshort 0xff LZMA compressed data, !:mime application/x-lzma >>5 lequad =0xffffffffffffffff streamed >>5 lequad !0xffffffffffffffff non-streamed, size %lld >12 leshort 0 LZMA compressed data, >>5 lequad =0xffffffffffffffff streamed >>5 lequad !0xffffffffffffffff non-streamed, size %lld # http://tukaani.org/xz/xz-file-format.txt 0 ustring \xFD7zXZ\x00 XZ compressed data !:strength * 2 !:mime application/x-xz # https://github.com/ckolivas/lrzip/blob/master/doc/magic.header.txt 0 string LRZI LRZIP compressed data >4 byte x - version %d >5 byte x \b.%d !:mime application/x-lrzip # http://fastcompression.blogspot.fi/2013/04/lz4-streaming-format-final.html 0 lelong 0x184d2204 LZ4 compressed data (v1.4+) !:mime application/x-lz4 # Added by osm0sis@xda-developers.com 0 lelong 0x184c2103 LZ4 compressed data (v1.0-v1.3) !:mime application/x-lz4 0 lelong 0x184c2102 LZ4 compressed data (v0.1-v0.9) !:mime application/x-lz4 # AFX compressed files (Wolfram Kleff) 2 string -afx- AFX compressed file data # Supplementary magic data for the file(1) command to support # rzip(1). The format is described in magic(5). # # Copyright (C) 2003 by Andrew Tridgell. You may do whatever you want with # this file. # 0 string RZIP rzip compressed data >4 byte x - version %d >5 byte x \b.%d >6 belong x (%d bytes) 0 string ArC\x01 FreeArc archive # Type: DACT compressed files 0 long 0x444354C3 DACT compressed data >4 byte >-1 (version %i. >5 byte >-1 %i. >6 byte >-1 %i) >7 long >0 , original size: %i bytes >15 long >30 , block size: %i bytes # Valve Pack (VPK) files 0 lelong 0x55aa1234 Valve Pak file >0x4 lelong x \b, version %u >0x8 lelong x \b, %u entries # Snappy framing format # http://code.google.com/p/snappy/source/browse/trunk/framing_format.txt 0 string \377\006\0\0sNaPpY snappy framed data !:mime application/x-snappy-framed # qpress, http://www.quicklz.com/ 0 string qpress10 qpress compressed data !:mime application/x-qpress # Zlib https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6713.txt 0 string/b x >0 beshort%31 =0 >>0 byte&0xf =8 >>>0 byte&0x80 =0 zlib compressed data !:mime application/zlib