/* $OpenBSD: rde.c,v 1.283 2010/01/11 01:34:35 claudio Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Henning Brauer * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "bgpd.h" #include "mrt.h" #include "rde.h" #include "session.h" #define PFD_PIPE_MAIN 0 #define PFD_PIPE_SESSION 1 #define PFD_PIPE_SESSION_CTL 2 #define PFD_PIPE_COUNT 3 void rde_sighdlr(int); void rde_dispatch_imsg_session(struct imsgbuf *); void rde_dispatch_imsg_parent(struct imsgbuf *); int rde_update_dispatch(struct imsg *); void rde_update_update(struct rde_peer *, struct rde_aspath *, struct bgpd_addr *, u_int8_t); void rde_update_withdraw(struct rde_peer *, struct bgpd_addr *, u_int8_t); int rde_attr_parse(u_char *, u_int16_t, struct rde_peer *, struct rde_aspath *, struct mpattr *); u_int8_t rde_attr_missing(struct rde_aspath *, int, u_int16_t); int rde_get_mp_nexthop(u_char *, u_int16_t, u_int16_t, struct rde_aspath *); int rde_update_extract_prefix(u_char *, u_int16_t, void *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t); int rde_update_get_prefix(u_char *, u_int16_t, struct bgpd_addr *, u_int8_t *); int rde_update_get_prefix6(u_char *, u_int16_t, struct bgpd_addr *, u_int8_t *); void rde_update_err(struct rde_peer *, u_int8_t , u_int8_t, void *, u_int16_t); void rde_update_log(const char *, u_int16_t, const struct rde_peer *, const struct bgpd_addr *, const struct bgpd_addr *, u_int8_t); void rde_as4byte_fixup(struct rde_peer *, struct rde_aspath *); void rde_reflector(struct rde_peer *, struct rde_aspath *); void rde_dump_rib_as(struct prefix *, struct rde_aspath *,pid_t, int); void rde_dump_filter(struct prefix *, struct ctl_show_rib_request *); void rde_dump_filterout(struct rde_peer *, struct prefix *, struct ctl_show_rib_request *); void rde_dump_upcall(struct rib_entry *, void *); void rde_dump_prefix_upcall(struct rib_entry *, void *); void rde_dump_ctx_new(struct ctl_show_rib_request *, pid_t, enum imsg_type); void rde_dump_mrt_new(struct mrt *, pid_t, int); void rde_dump_done(void *); void rde_up_dump_upcall(struct rib_entry *, void *); void rde_softreconfig_out(struct rib_entry *, void *); void rde_softreconfig_in(struct rib_entry *, void *); void rde_softreconfig_load(struct rib_entry *, void *); void rde_update_queue_runner(void); void rde_update6_queue_runner(void); void peer_init(u_int32_t); void peer_shutdown(void); void peer_localaddrs(struct rde_peer *, struct bgpd_addr *); struct rde_peer *peer_add(u_int32_t, struct peer_config *); struct rde_peer *peer_get(u_int32_t); void peer_up(u_int32_t, struct session_up *); void peer_down(u_int32_t); void peer_dump(u_int32_t, u_int8_t); void peer_send_eor(struct rde_peer *, u_int8_t); void network_init(struct network_head *); void network_add(struct network_config *, int); void network_delete(struct network_config *, int); void network_dump_upcall(struct rib_entry *, void *); void rde_shutdown(void); int sa_cmp(struct bgpd_addr *, struct sockaddr *); volatile sig_atomic_t rde_quit = 0; struct bgpd_config *conf, *nconf; time_t reloadtime; struct rde_peer_head peerlist; struct rde_peer *peerself; struct filter_head *rules_l, *newrules; struct imsgbuf *ibuf_se; struct imsgbuf *ibuf_se_ctl; struct imsgbuf *ibuf_main; struct rde_memstats rdemem; struct rde_dump_ctx { struct rib_context ribctx; struct ctl_show_rib_request req; sa_family_t af; }; struct rde_mrt_ctx { struct mrt mrt; struct rib_context ribctx; LIST_ENTRY(rde_mrt_ctx) entry; }; LIST_HEAD(, rde_mrt_ctx) rde_mrts = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(rde_mrts); u_int rde_mrt_cnt; void rde_sighdlr(int sig) { switch (sig) { case SIGINT: case SIGTERM: rde_quit = 1; break; } } u_int32_t peerhashsize = 64; u_int32_t pathhashsize = 1024; u_int32_t attrhashsize = 512; u_int32_t nexthophashsize = 64; pid_t rde_main(int pipe_m2r[2], int pipe_s2r[2], int pipe_m2s[2], int pipe_s2rctl[2], int debug) { pid_t pid; struct passwd *pw; struct pollfd *pfd = NULL; struct rde_mrt_ctx *mctx, *xmctx; void *newp; u_int pfd_elms = 0, i, j; int timeout; switch (pid = fork()) { case -1: fatal("cannot fork"); case 0: break; default: return (pid); } if ((pw = getpwnam(BGPD_USER)) == NULL) fatal("getpwnam"); if (chroot(pw->pw_dir) == -1) fatal("chroot"); if (chdir("/") == -1) fatal("chdir(\"/\")"); setproctitle("route decision engine"); bgpd_process = PROC_RDE; if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) || setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) || setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid)) fatal("can't drop privileges"); signal(SIGTERM, rde_sighdlr); signal(SIGINT, rde_sighdlr); signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN); signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN); close(pipe_s2r[0]); close(pipe_s2rctl[0]); close(pipe_m2r[0]); close(pipe_m2s[0]); close(pipe_m2s[1]); /* initialize the RIB structures */ if ((ibuf_se = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgbuf))) == NULL || (ibuf_se_ctl = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgbuf))) == NULL || (ibuf_main = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgbuf))) == NULL) fatal(NULL); imsg_init(ibuf_se, pipe_s2r[1]); imsg_init(ibuf_se_ctl, pipe_s2rctl[1]); imsg_init(ibuf_main, pipe_m2r[1]); pt_init(); path_init(pathhashsize); aspath_init(pathhashsize); attr_init(attrhashsize); nexthop_init(nexthophashsize); peer_init(peerhashsize); rules_l = calloc(1, sizeof(struct filter_head)); if (rules_l == NULL) fatal(NULL); TAILQ_INIT(rules_l); if ((conf = malloc(sizeof(struct bgpd_config))) == NULL) fatal(NULL); log_info("route decision engine ready"); while (rde_quit == 0) { if (pfd_elms < PFD_PIPE_COUNT + rde_mrt_cnt) { if ((newp = realloc(pfd, sizeof(struct pollfd) * (PFD_PIPE_COUNT + rde_mrt_cnt))) == NULL) { /* panic for now */ log_warn("could not resize pfd from %u -> %u" " entries", pfd_elms, PFD_PIPE_COUNT + rde_mrt_cnt); fatalx("exiting"); } pfd = newp; pfd_elms = PFD_PIPE_COUNT + rde_mrt_cnt; } timeout = INFTIM; bzero(pfd, sizeof(struct pollfd) * pfd_elms); pfd[PFD_PIPE_MAIN].fd = ibuf_main->fd; pfd[PFD_PIPE_MAIN].events = POLLIN; if (ibuf_main->w.queued > 0) pfd[PFD_PIPE_MAIN].events |= POLLOUT; pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION].fd = ibuf_se->fd; pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION].events = POLLIN; if (ibuf_se->w.queued > 0) pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION].events |= POLLOUT; pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION_CTL].fd = ibuf_se_ctl->fd; pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION_CTL].events = POLLIN; if (ibuf_se_ctl->w.queued > 0) pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION_CTL].events |= POLLOUT; else if (rib_dump_pending()) timeout = 0; i = PFD_PIPE_COUNT; LIST_FOREACH(mctx, &rde_mrts, entry) { if (mctx->mrt.wbuf.queued) { pfd[i].fd = mctx->mrt.wbuf.fd; pfd[i].events = POLLOUT; i++; } } if (poll(pfd, i, timeout) == -1) { if (errno != EINTR) fatal("poll error"); continue; } if ((pfd[PFD_PIPE_MAIN].revents & POLLOUT) && ibuf_main->w.queued) if (msgbuf_write(&ibuf_main->w) < 0) fatal("pipe write error"); if (pfd[PFD_PIPE_MAIN].revents & POLLIN) rde_dispatch_imsg_parent(ibuf_main); if ((pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION].revents & POLLOUT) && ibuf_se->w.queued) if (msgbuf_write(&ibuf_se->w) < 0) fatal("pipe write error"); if (pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION].revents & POLLIN) rde_dispatch_imsg_session(ibuf_se); if ((pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION_CTL].revents & POLLOUT) && ibuf_se_ctl->w.queued) if (msgbuf_write(&ibuf_se_ctl->w) < 0) fatal("pipe write error"); if (pfd[PFD_PIPE_SESSION_CTL].revents & POLLIN) rde_dispatch_imsg_session(ibuf_se_ctl); for (j = PFD_PIPE_COUNT, mctx = LIST_FIRST(&rde_mrts); j < i && mctx != 0; j++) { xmctx = LIST_NEXT(mctx, entry); if (pfd[j].fd == mctx->mrt.wbuf.fd && pfd[j].revents & POLLOUT) mrt_write(&mctx->mrt); if (mctx->mrt.wbuf.queued == 0 && mctx->mrt.state == MRT_STATE_REMOVE) { close(mctx->mrt.wbuf.fd); LIST_REMOVE(&mctx->ribctx, entry); LIST_REMOVE(mctx, entry); free(mctx); rde_mrt_cnt--; } mctx = xmctx; } rde_update_queue_runner(); rde_update6_queue_runner(); if (ibuf_se_ctl->w.queued <= 0) rib_dump_runner(); } /* do not clean up on shutdown on production, it takes ages. */ if (debug) rde_shutdown(); while ((mctx = LIST_FIRST(&rde_mrts)) != NULL) { msgbuf_clear(&mctx->mrt.wbuf); close(mctx->mrt.wbuf.fd); LIST_REMOVE(&mctx->ribctx, entry); LIST_REMOVE(mctx, entry); free(mctx); } msgbuf_clear(&ibuf_se->w); free(ibuf_se); msgbuf_clear(&ibuf_se_ctl->w); free(ibuf_se_ctl); msgbuf_clear(&ibuf_main->w); free(ibuf_main); log_info("route decision engine exiting"); _exit(0); } struct network_config netconf_s, netconf_p; struct filter_set_head *session_set, *parent_set; void rde_dispatch_imsg_session(struct imsgbuf *ibuf) { struct imsg imsg; struct peer p; struct peer_config pconf; struct rde_peer *peer; struct session_up sup; struct ctl_show_rib_request req; struct filter_set *s; struct nexthop *nh; ssize_t n; int verbose; u_int8_t aid; if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1) fatal("rde_dispatch_imsg_session: imsg_read error"); if (n == 0) /* connection closed */ fatalx("rde_dispatch_imsg_session: pipe closed"); for (;;) { if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1) fatal("rde_dispatch_imsg_session: imsg_read error"); if (n == 0) break; switch (imsg.hdr.type) { case IMSG_UPDATE: rde_update_dispatch(&imsg); break; case IMSG_SESSION_ADD: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(pconf)) fatalx("incorrect size of session request"); memcpy(&pconf, imsg.data, sizeof(pconf)); peer = peer_add(imsg.hdr.peerid, &pconf); if (peer == NULL) { log_warnx("session add: " "peer id %d already exists", imsg.hdr.peerid); break; } break; case IMSG_SESSION_UP: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(sup)) fatalx("incorrect size of session request"); memcpy(&sup, imsg.data, sizeof(sup)); peer_up(imsg.hdr.peerid, &sup); break; case IMSG_SESSION_DOWN: peer_down(imsg.hdr.peerid); break; case IMSG_REFRESH: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(aid)) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } memcpy(&aid, imsg.data, sizeof(aid)); if (aid >= AID_MAX) fatalx("IMSG_REFRESH: bad AID"); peer_dump(imsg.hdr.peerid, aid); break; case IMSG_NETWORK_ADD: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(struct network_config)) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } memcpy(&netconf_s, imsg.data, sizeof(netconf_s)); TAILQ_INIT(&netconf_s.attrset); session_set = &netconf_s.attrset; break; case IMSG_NETWORK_DONE: if (imsg.hdr.len != IMSG_HEADER_SIZE) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } session_set = NULL; switch (netconf_s.prefix.aid) { case AID_INET: if (netconf_s.prefixlen > 32) goto badnet; network_add(&netconf_s, 0); break; case AID_INET6: if (netconf_s.prefixlen > 128) goto badnet; network_add(&netconf_s, 0); break; default: badnet: log_warnx("rde_dispatch: bad network"); break; } break; case IMSG_NETWORK_REMOVE: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(struct network_config)) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } memcpy(&netconf_s, imsg.data, sizeof(netconf_s)); TAILQ_INIT(&netconf_s.attrset); network_delete(&netconf_s, 0); break; case IMSG_NETWORK_FLUSH: if (imsg.hdr.len != IMSG_HEADER_SIZE) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } prefix_network_clean(peerself, time(NULL), F_ANN_DYNAMIC); break; case IMSG_FILTER_SET: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(struct filter_set)) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } if (session_set == NULL) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: " "IMSG_FILTER_SET unexpected"); break; } if ((s = malloc(sizeof(struct filter_set))) == NULL) fatal(NULL); memcpy(s, imsg.data, sizeof(struct filter_set)); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(session_set, s, entry); if (s->type == ACTION_SET_NEXTHOP) { nh = nexthop_get(&s->action.nexthop); nh->refcnt++; } break; case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NETWORK: case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB: case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_AS: case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_COMMUNITY: case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_PREFIX: if (imsg.hdr.len != IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + sizeof(req)) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } memcpy(&req, imsg.data, sizeof(req)); rde_dump_ctx_new(&req, imsg.hdr.pid, imsg.hdr.type); break; case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NEIGHBOR: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(struct peer)) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } memcpy(&p, imsg.data, sizeof(struct peer)); peer = peer_get(p.conf.id); if (peer != NULL) { p.stats.prefix_cnt = peer->prefix_cnt; p.stats.prefix_rcvd_update = peer->prefix_rcvd_update; p.stats.prefix_rcvd_withdraw = peer->prefix_rcvd_withdraw; p.stats.prefix_sent_update = peer->prefix_sent_update; p.stats.prefix_sent_withdraw = peer->prefix_sent_withdraw; } imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NEIGHBOR, 0, imsg.hdr.pid, -1, &p, sizeof(struct peer)); break; case IMSG_CTL_END: imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_END, 0, imsg.hdr.pid, -1, NULL, 0); break; case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_MEM: imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_MEM, 0, imsg.hdr.pid, -1, &rdemem, sizeof(rdemem)); break; case IMSG_CTL_LOG_VERBOSE: /* already checked by SE */ memcpy(&verbose, imsg.data, sizeof(verbose)); log_verbose(verbose); break; default: break; } imsg_free(&imsg); } } void rde_dispatch_imsg_parent(struct imsgbuf *ibuf) { struct imsg imsg; struct mrt xmrt; struct rde_rib rn; struct rde_peer *peer; struct filter_rule *r; struct filter_set *s; struct nexthop *nh; int n, fd, reconf_in = 0, reconf_out = 0; u_int16_t rid; if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1) fatal("rde_dispatch_imsg_parent: imsg_read error"); if (n == 0) /* connection closed */ fatalx("rde_dispatch_imsg_parent: pipe closed"); for (;;) { if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1) fatal("rde_dispatch_imsg_parent: imsg_read error"); if (n == 0) break; switch (imsg.hdr.type) { case IMSG_RECONF_CONF: reloadtime = time(NULL); newrules = calloc(1, sizeof(struct filter_head)); if (newrules == NULL) fatal(NULL); TAILQ_INIT(newrules); if ((nconf = malloc(sizeof(struct bgpd_config))) == NULL) fatal(NULL); memcpy(nconf, imsg.data, sizeof(struct bgpd_config)); for (rid = 0; rid < rib_size; rid++) ribs[rid].state = RIB_DELETE; break; case IMSG_NETWORK_ADD: memcpy(&netconf_p, imsg.data, sizeof(netconf_p)); TAILQ_INIT(&netconf_p.attrset); parent_set = &netconf_p.attrset; break; case IMSG_NETWORK_DONE: parent_set = NULL; network_add(&netconf_p, 1); break; case IMSG_NETWORK_REMOVE: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(struct network_config)) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch: wrong imsg len"); break; } memcpy(&netconf_p, imsg.data, sizeof(netconf_p)); TAILQ_INIT(&netconf_p.attrset); network_delete(&netconf_p, 1); break; case IMSG_RECONF_RIB: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(struct rde_rib)) fatalx("IMSG_RECONF_RIB bad len"); memcpy(&rn, imsg.data, sizeof(rn)); rid = rib_find(rn.name); if (rid == RIB_FAILED) rib_new(-1, rn.name, rn.flags); else ribs[rid].state = RIB_ACTIVE; break; case IMSG_RECONF_FILTER: if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(struct filter_rule)) fatalx("IMSG_RECONF_FILTER bad len"); if ((r = malloc(sizeof(struct filter_rule))) == NULL) fatal(NULL); memcpy(r, imsg.data, sizeof(struct filter_rule)); TAILQ_INIT(&r->set); r->peer.ribid = rib_find(r->rib); parent_set = &r->set; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(newrules, r, entry); break; case IMSG_RECONF_DONE: if (nconf == NULL) fatalx("got IMSG_RECONF_DONE but no config"); if ((nconf->flags & BGPD_FLAG_NO_EVALUATE) != (conf->flags & BGPD_FLAG_NO_EVALUATE)) { log_warnx( "change to/from route-collector " "mode ignored"); if (conf->flags & BGPD_FLAG_NO_EVALUATE) nconf->flags |= BGPD_FLAG_NO_EVALUATE; else nconf->flags &= ~BGPD_FLAG_NO_EVALUATE; } memcpy(conf, nconf, sizeof(struct bgpd_config)); conf->listen_addrs = NULL; conf->csock = NULL; conf->rcsock = NULL; free(nconf); nconf = NULL; parent_set = NULL; /* sync peerself with conf */ peerself->remote_bgpid = ntohl(conf->bgpid); peerself->conf.local_as = conf->as; peerself->conf.remote_as = conf->as; peerself->short_as = conf->short_as; prefix_network_clean(peerself, reloadtime, 0); /* check if filter changed */ LIST_FOREACH(peer, &peerlist, peer_l) { if (peer->conf.id == 0) continue; peer->reconf_out = 0; peer->reconf_in = 0; if (peer->conf.softreconfig_out && !rde_filter_equal(rules_l, newrules, peer, DIR_OUT)) { peer->reconf_out = 1; reconf_out = 1; } if (peer->conf.softreconfig_in && !rde_filter_equal(rules_l, newrules, peer, DIR_IN)) { peer->reconf_in = 1; reconf_in = 1; } } /* bring ribs in sync before softreconfig dance */ for (rid = 0; rid < rib_size; rid++) { if (ribs[rid].state == RIB_DELETE) rib_free(&ribs[rid]); else if (ribs[rid].state == RIB_NEW) rib_dump(&ribs[0], rde_softreconfig_load, &ribs[rid], AID_UNSPEC); } /* sync local-RIB first */ if (reconf_in) rib_dump(&ribs[0], rde_softreconfig_in, NULL, AID_UNSPEC); /* then sync peers */ if (reconf_out) { int i; for (i = 1; i < rib_size; i++) { if (ribs[i].state == RIB_NEW) /* already synced by _load */ continue; rib_dump(&ribs[i], rde_softreconfig_out, NULL, AID_UNSPEC); } } while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(rules_l)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(rules_l, r, entry); filterset_free(&r->set); free(r); } free(rules_l); rules_l = newrules; log_info("RDE reconfigured"); break; case IMSG_NEXTHOP_UPDATE: nexthop_update(imsg.data); break; case IMSG_FILTER_SET: if (parent_set == NULL) { log_warnx("rde_dispatch_imsg_parent: " "IMSG_FILTER_SET unexpected"); break; } if ((s = malloc(sizeof(struct filter_set))) == NULL) fatal(NULL); memcpy(s, imsg.data, sizeof(struct filter_set)); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(parent_set, s, entry); if (s->type == ACTION_SET_NEXTHOP) { nh = nexthop_get(&s->action.nexthop); nh->refcnt++; } break; case IMSG_MRT_OPEN: case IMSG_MRT_REOPEN: if (imsg.hdr.len > IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + sizeof(struct mrt)) { log_warnx("wrong imsg len"); break; } memcpy(&xmrt, imsg.data, sizeof(xmrt)); if ((fd = imsg.fd) == -1) log_warnx("expected to receive fd for mrt dump " "but didn't receive any"); else if (xmrt.type == MRT_TABLE_DUMP || xmrt.type == MRT_TABLE_DUMP_MP) { rde_dump_mrt_new(&xmrt, imsg.hdr.pid, fd); } else close(fd); break; case IMSG_MRT_CLOSE: /* ignore end message because a dump is atomic */ break; default: break; } imsg_free(&imsg); } } /* handle routing updates from the session engine. */ int rde_update_dispatch(struct imsg *imsg) { struct bgpd_addr prefix; struct mpattr mpa; struct rde_peer *peer; struct rde_aspath *asp = NULL; u_char *p, *mpp = NULL; int error = -1, pos = 0; u_int16_t afi, len, mplen; u_int16_t withdrawn_len; u_int16_t attrpath_len; u_int16_t nlri_len; u_int8_t aid, prefixlen, safi, subtype; peer = peer_get(imsg->hdr.peerid); if (peer == NULL) /* unknown peer, cannot happen */ return (-1); if (peer->state != PEER_UP) return (-1); /* peer is not yet up, cannot happen */ p = imsg->data; if (imsg->hdr.len < IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + 2) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ATTRLIST, NULL, 0); return (-1); } memcpy(&len, p, 2); withdrawn_len = ntohs(len); p += 2; if (imsg->hdr.len < IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + 2 + withdrawn_len + 2) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ATTRLIST, NULL, 0); return (-1); } p += withdrawn_len; memcpy(&len, p, 2); attrpath_len = len = ntohs(len); p += 2; if (imsg->hdr.len < IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + 2 + withdrawn_len + 2 + attrpath_len) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ATTRLIST, NULL, 0); return (-1); } nlri_len = imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE - 4 - withdrawn_len - attrpath_len; bzero(&mpa, sizeof(mpa)); if (attrpath_len != 0) { /* 0 = no NLRI information in this message */ /* parse path attributes */ asp = path_get(); while (len > 0) { if ((pos = rde_attr_parse(p, len, peer, asp, &mpa)) < 0) goto done; p += pos; len -= pos; } /* check for missing but necessary attributes */ if ((subtype = rde_attr_missing(asp, peer->conf.ebgp, nlri_len))) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_MISSNG_WK_ATTR, &subtype, sizeof(u_int8_t)); goto done; } rde_as4byte_fixup(peer, asp); /* enforce remote AS if requested */ if (asp->flags & F_ATTR_ASPATH && peer->conf.enforce_as == ENFORCE_AS_ON) if (peer->conf.remote_as != aspath_neighbor(asp->aspath)) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad path, " "enforce remote-as enabled"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ASPATH, NULL, 0); goto done; } rde_reflector(peer, asp); } p = imsg->data; len = withdrawn_len; p += 2; /* withdraw prefix */ while (len > 0) { if ((pos = rde_update_get_prefix(p, len, &prefix, &prefixlen)) == -1) { /* * the RFC does not mention what we should do in * this case. Let's do the same as in the NLRI case. */ log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad withdraw prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_NETWORK, NULL, 0); goto done; } if (prefixlen > 32) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad withdraw prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_NETWORK, NULL, 0); goto done; } p += pos; len -= pos; if (peer->capa.mp[AID_INET] == 0) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad withdraw, %s disabled", aid2str(AID_INET)); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, NULL, 0); goto done; } rde_update_withdraw(peer, &prefix, prefixlen); } if (attrpath_len == 0) { /* 0 = no NLRI information in this message */ if (nlri_len != 0) { /* crap at end of update which should not be there */ rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ATTRLIST, NULL, 0); return (-1); } return (0); } /* withdraw MP_UNREACH_NLRI if available */ if (mpa.unreach_len != 0) { mpp = mpa.unreach; mplen = mpa.unreach_len; memcpy(&afi, mpp, 2); mpp += 2; mplen -= 2; afi = ntohs(afi); safi = *mpp++; mplen--; if (afi2aid(afi, safi, &aid) == -1) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad AFI/SAFI pair in withdraw"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, NULL, 0); goto done; } if (peer->capa.mp[aid] == 0) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad withdraw, %s disabled", aid2str(aid)); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, NULL, 0); goto done; } switch (aid) { case AID_INET6: while (mplen > 0) { if ((pos = rde_update_get_prefix6(mpp, mplen, &prefix, &prefixlen)) == -1) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad IPv6 withdraw prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, mpa.unreach, mpa.unreach_len); goto done; } if (prefixlen > 128) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad IPv6 withdraw prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, mpa.unreach, mpa.unreach_len); goto done; } mpp += pos; mplen -= pos; rde_update_withdraw(peer, &prefix, prefixlen); } break; default: /* silently ignore unsupported multiprotocol AF */ break; } if ((asp->flags & ~F_ATTR_MP_UNREACH) == 0) { error = 0; goto done; } } /* shift to NLRI information */ p += 2 + attrpath_len; /* aspath needs to be loop free nota bene this is not a hard error */ if (peer->conf.ebgp && !aspath_loopfree(asp->aspath, conf->as)) asp->flags |= F_ATTR_LOOP; /* parse nlri prefix */ while (nlri_len > 0) { if ((pos = rde_update_get_prefix(p, nlri_len, &prefix, &prefixlen)) == -1) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad nlri prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_NETWORK, NULL, 0); goto done; } if (prefixlen > 32) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad nlri prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_NETWORK, NULL, 0); goto done; } p += pos; nlri_len -= pos; if (peer->capa.mp[AID_INET] == 0) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad update, %s disabled", aid2str(AID_INET)); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, NULL, 0); goto done; } rde_update_update(peer, asp, &prefix, prefixlen); /* max prefix checker */ if (peer->conf.max_prefix && peer->prefix_cnt >= peer->conf.max_prefix) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "prefix limit reached"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_CEASE, ERR_CEASE_MAX_PREFIX, NULL, 0); goto done; } } /* add MP_REACH_NLRI if available */ if (mpa.reach_len != 0) { mpp = mpa.reach; mplen = mpa.reach_len; memcpy(&afi, mpp, 2); mpp += 2; mplen -= 2; afi = ntohs(afi); safi = *mpp++; mplen--; if (afi2aid(afi, safi, &aid) == -1) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad AFI/SAFI pair in update"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, NULL, 0); goto done; } if (peer->capa.mp[aid] == 0) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad update, %s disabled", aid2str(aid)); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, NULL, 0); goto done; } /* * this works because asp is not linked. * But first unlock the previously locked nexthop. */ if (asp->nexthop) { asp->nexthop->refcnt--; (void)nexthop_delete(asp->nexthop); asp->nexthop = NULL; } if ((pos = rde_get_mp_nexthop(mpp, mplen, afi, asp)) == -1) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad IPv6 nlri prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, mpa.reach, mpa.reach_len); goto done; } mpp += pos; mplen -= pos; switch (aid) { case AID_INET6: while (mplen > 0) { if ((pos = rde_update_get_prefix6(mpp, mplen, &prefix, &prefixlen)) == -1) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "bad IPv6 nlri prefix"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, mpa.reach, mpa.reach_len); goto done; } if (prefixlen > 128) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_OPTATTR, mpa.reach, mpa.reach_len); goto done; } mpp += pos; mplen -= pos; rde_update_update(peer, asp, &prefix, prefixlen); /* max prefix checker */ if (peer->conf.max_prefix && peer->prefix_cnt >= peer->conf.max_prefix) { log_peer_warnx(&peer->conf, "prefix limit reached"); rde_update_err(peer, ERR_CEASE, ERR_CEASE_MAX_PREFIX, NULL, 0); goto done; } } break; default: /* silently ignore unsupported multiprotocol AF */ break; } } done: if (attrpath_len != 0) { /* unlock the previously locked entry */ if (asp->nexthop) { asp->nexthop->refcnt--; (void)nexthop_delete(asp->nexthop); } /* free allocated attribute memory that is no longer used */ path_put(asp); } return (error); } extern u_int16_t rib_size; void rde_update_update(struct rde_peer *peer, struct rde_aspath *asp, struct bgpd_addr *prefix, u_int8_t prefixlen) { struct rde_aspath *fasp; enum filter_actions action; int r = 0, f = 0; u_int16_t i; peer->prefix_rcvd_update++; /* add original path to the Adj-RIB-In */ if (peer->conf.softreconfig_in) r += path_update(&ribs[0], peer, asp, prefix, prefixlen); for (i = 1; i < rib_size; i++) { /* input filter */ action = rde_filter(i, &fasp, rules_l, peer, asp, prefix, prefixlen, peer, DIR_IN); if (fasp == NULL) fasp = asp; if (action == ACTION_ALLOW) { rde_update_log("update", i, peer, &fasp->nexthop->exit_nexthop, prefix, prefixlen); r += path_update(&ribs[i], peer, fasp, prefix, prefixlen); } else if (prefix_remove(&ribs[i], peer, prefix, prefixlen, 0)) { rde_update_log("filtered withdraw", i, peer, NULL, prefix, prefixlen); f++; } /* free modified aspath */ if (fasp != asp) path_put(fasp); } if (r) peer->prefix_cnt++; else if (f) peer->prefix_cnt--; } void rde_update_withdraw(struct rde_peer *peer, struct bgpd_addr *prefix, u_int8_t prefixlen) { int r = 0; u_int16_t i; peer->prefix_rcvd_withdraw++; for (i = rib_size - 1; ; i--) { if (prefix_remove(&ribs[i], peer, prefix, prefixlen, 0)) { rde_update_log("withdraw", i, peer, NULL, prefix, prefixlen); r++; } if (i == 0) break; } if (r) peer->prefix_cnt--; } /* * BGP UPDATE parser functions */ /* attribute parser specific makros */ #define UPD_READ(t, p, plen, n) \ do { \ memcpy(t, p, n); \ p += n; \ plen += n; \ } while (0) #define CHECK_FLAGS(s, t, m) \ (((s) & ~(ATTR_EXTLEN | (m))) == (t)) int rde_attr_parse(u_char *p, u_int16_t len, struct rde_peer *peer, struct rde_aspath *a, struct mpattr *mpa) { struct bgpd_addr nexthop; u_char *op = p, *npath; u_int32_t tmp32; u_int16_t attr_len, nlen; u_int16_t plen = 0; u_int8_t flags; u_int8_t type; u_int8_t tmp8; if (len < 3) { bad_len: rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ATTRLEN, op, len); return (-1); } UPD_READ(&flags, p, plen, 1); UPD_READ(&type, p, plen, 1); if (flags & ATTR_EXTLEN) { if (len - plen < 2) goto bad_len; UPD_READ(&attr_len, p, plen, 2); attr_len = ntohs(attr_len); } else { UPD_READ(&tmp8, p, plen, 1); attr_len = tmp8; } if (len - plen < attr_len) goto bad_len; /* adjust len to the actual attribute size including header */ len = plen + attr_len; switch (type) { case ATTR_UNDEF: /* ignore and drop path attributes with a type code of 0 */ break; case ATTR_ORIGIN: if (attr_len != 1) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_WELL_KNOWN, 0)) { bad_flags: rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ATTRFLAGS, op, len); return (-1); } UPD_READ(&a->origin, p, plen, 1); if (a->origin > ORIGIN_INCOMPLETE) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ORIGIN, op, len); return (-1); } if (a->flags & F_ATTR_ORIGIN) goto bad_list; a->flags |= F_ATTR_ORIGIN; break; case ATTR_ASPATH: if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_WELL_KNOWN, 0)) goto bad_flags; if (aspath_verify(p, attr_len, rde_as4byte(peer)) != 0) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ASPATH, NULL, 0); return (-1); } if (a->flags & F_ATTR_ASPATH) goto bad_list; if (rde_as4byte(peer)) { npath = p; nlen = attr_len; } else npath = aspath_inflate(p, attr_len, &nlen); a->flags |= F_ATTR_ASPATH; a->aspath = aspath_get(npath, nlen); if (npath != p) free(npath); plen += attr_len; break; case ATTR_NEXTHOP: if (attr_len != 4) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_WELL_KNOWN, 0)) goto bad_flags; if (a->flags & F_ATTR_NEXTHOP) goto bad_list; a->flags |= F_ATTR_NEXTHOP; bzero(&nexthop, sizeof(nexthop)); nexthop.aid = AID_INET; UPD_READ(&nexthop.v4.s_addr, p, plen, 4); /* * Check if the nexthop is a valid IP address. We consider * multicast and experimental addresses as invalid. */ tmp32 = ntohl(nexthop.v4.s_addr); if (IN_MULTICAST(tmp32) || IN_BADCLASS(tmp32)) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_NETWORK, op, len); return (-1); } a->nexthop = nexthop_get(&nexthop); /* * lock the nexthop because it is not yet linked else * withdraws may remove this nexthop which in turn would * cause a use after free error. */ a->nexthop->refcnt++; break; case ATTR_MED: if (attr_len != 4) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL, 0)) goto bad_flags; if (a->flags & F_ATTR_MED) goto bad_list; a->flags |= F_ATTR_MED; UPD_READ(&tmp32, p, plen, 4); a->med = ntohl(tmp32); break; case ATTR_LOCALPREF: if (attr_len != 4) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_WELL_KNOWN, 0)) goto bad_flags; if (peer->conf.ebgp) { /* ignore local-pref attr on non ibgp peers */ plen += 4; break; } if (a->flags & F_ATTR_LOCALPREF) goto bad_list; a->flags |= F_ATTR_LOCALPREF; UPD_READ(&tmp32, p, plen, 4); a->lpref = ntohl(tmp32); break; case ATTR_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE: if (attr_len != 0) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_WELL_KNOWN, 0)) goto bad_flags; goto optattr; case ATTR_AGGREGATOR: if ((!rde_as4byte(peer) && attr_len != 6) || (rde_as4byte(peer) && attr_len != 8)) { /* * ignore attribute in case of error as per * draft-ietf-idr-optional-transitive-00.txt * but only if partial bit is set */ if ((flags & ATTR_PARTIAL) == 0) goto bad_len; plen += attr_len; break; } if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL|ATTR_TRANSITIVE, ATTR_PARTIAL)) goto bad_flags; if (!rde_as4byte(peer)) { /* need to inflate aggregator AS to 4-byte */ u_char t[8]; t[0] = t[1] = 0; UPD_READ(&t[2], p, plen, 2); UPD_READ(&t[4], p, plen, 4); if (attr_optadd(a, flags, type, t, sizeof(t)) == -1) goto bad_list; break; } /* 4-byte ready server take the default route */ goto optattr; case ATTR_COMMUNITIES: if ((attr_len & 0x3) != 0) { /* * mark update as bad and withdraw all routes as per * draft-ietf-idr-optional-transitive-00.txt * but only if partial bit is set */ if ((flags & ATTR_PARTIAL) == 0) goto bad_len; else a->flags |= F_ATTR_PARSE_ERR; } if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL|ATTR_TRANSITIVE, ATTR_PARTIAL)) goto bad_flags; goto optattr; case ATTR_EXT_COMMUNITIES: if ((attr_len & 0x7) != 0) { /* * mark update as bad and withdraw all routes as per * draft-ietf-idr-optional-transitive-00.txt * but only if partial bit is set */ if ((flags & ATTR_PARTIAL) == 0) goto bad_len; else a->flags |= F_ATTR_PARSE_ERR; } if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL|ATTR_TRANSITIVE, ATTR_PARTIAL)) goto bad_flags; goto optattr; case ATTR_ORIGINATOR_ID: if (attr_len != 4) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL, 0)) goto bad_flags; goto optattr; case ATTR_CLUSTER_LIST: if ((attr_len & 0x3) != 0) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL, 0)) goto bad_flags; goto optattr; case ATTR_MP_REACH_NLRI: if (attr_len < 4) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL, 0)) goto bad_flags; /* the validity is checked in rde_update_dispatch() */ if (a->flags & F_ATTR_MP_REACH) goto bad_list; a->flags |= F_ATTR_MP_REACH; mpa->reach = p; mpa->reach_len = attr_len; plen += attr_len; break; case ATTR_MP_UNREACH_NLRI: if (attr_len < 3) goto bad_len; if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL, 0)) goto bad_flags; /* the validity is checked in rde_update_dispatch() */ if (a->flags & F_ATTR_MP_UNREACH) goto bad_list; a->flags |= F_ATTR_MP_UNREACH; mpa->unreach = p; mpa->unreach_len = attr_len; plen += attr_len; break; case ATTR_AS4_AGGREGATOR: if (attr_len != 8) { /* see ATTR_AGGREGATOR ... */ if ((flags & ATTR_PARTIAL) == 0) goto bad_len; /* we should add a warning here */ plen += attr_len; break; } if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL|ATTR_TRANSITIVE, ATTR_PARTIAL)) goto bad_flags; a->flags |= F_ATTR_AS4BYTE_NEW; goto optattr; case ATTR_AS4_PATH: if (!CHECK_FLAGS(flags, ATTR_OPTIONAL|ATTR_TRANSITIVE, ATTR_PARTIAL)) goto bad_flags; if (aspath_verify(p, attr_len, 1) != 0) { /* * XXX RFC does not specify how to handle errors. * XXX Instead of dropping the session because of a * XXX bad path just mark the full update as having * XXX a parse error which makes the update no longer * XXX eligible and will not be considered for routing * XXX or redistribution. * XXX We follow draft-ietf-idr-optional-transitive * XXX by looking at the partial bit. */ if (flags & ATTR_PARTIAL) { a->flags |= F_ATTR_PARSE_ERR; goto optattr; } else { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ASPATH, NULL, 0); return (-1); } } a->flags |= F_ATTR_AS4BYTE_NEW; goto optattr; default: if ((flags & ATTR_OPTIONAL) == 0) { rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_UNKNWN_WK_ATTR, op, len); return (-1); } optattr: if (attr_optadd(a, flags, type, p, attr_len) == -1) { bad_list: rde_update_err(peer, ERR_UPDATE, ERR_UPD_ATTRLIST, NULL, 0); return (-1); } plen += attr_len; break; } return (plen); } #undef UPD_READ #undef CHECK_FLAGS u_int8_t rde_attr_missing(struct rde_aspath *a, int ebgp, u_int16_t nlrilen) { /* ATTR_MP_UNREACH_NLRI may be sent alone */ if (nlrilen == 0 && a->flags & F_ATTR_MP_UNREACH && (a->flags & F_ATTR_MP_REACH) == 0) return (0); if ((a->flags & F_ATTR_ORIGIN) == 0) return (ATTR_ORIGIN); if ((a->flags & F_ATTR_ASPATH) == 0) return (ATTR_ASPATH); if ((a->flags & F_ATTR_MP_REACH) == 0 && (a->flags & F_ATTR_NEXTHOP) == 0) return (ATTR_NEXTHOP); if (!ebgp) if ((a->flags & F_ATTR_LOCALPREF) == 0) return (ATTR_LOCALPREF); return (0); } int rde_get_mp_nexthop(u_char *data, u_int16_t len, u_int16_t afi, struct rde_aspath *asp) { struct bgpd_addr nexthop; u_int8_t totlen, nhlen; if (len == 0) return (-1); nhlen = *data++; totlen = 1; len--; if (nhlen > len) return (-1); bzero(&nexthop, sizeof(nexthop)); switch (afi) { case AFI_IPv6: /* * RFC2545 describes that there may be a link-local * address carried in nexthop. Yikes! * This is not only silly, it is wrong and we just ignore * this link-local nexthop. The bgpd session doesn't run * over the link-local address so why should all other * traffic. */ if (nhlen != 16 && nhlen != 32) { log_warnx("bad multiprotocol nexthop, bad size"); return (-1); } nexthop.aid = AID_INET6; memcpy(&nexthop.v6.s6_addr, data, 16); asp->nexthop = nexthop_get(&nexthop); /* * lock the nexthop because it is not yet linked else * withdraws may remove this nexthop which in turn would * cause a use after free error. */ asp->nexthop->refcnt++; /* ignore reserved (old SNPA) field as per RFC 4760 */ totlen += nhlen + 1; data += nhlen + 1; return (totlen); default: log_warnx("bad multiprotocol nexthop, bad AF"); break; } return (-1); } int rde_update_extract_prefix(u_char *p, u_int16_t len, void *va, u_int8_t pfxlen, u_int8_t max) { static u_char addrmask[] = { 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff }; u_char *a = va; int i; u_int16_t plen = 0; for (i = 0; pfxlen && i < max; i++) { if (len <= plen) return (-1); if (pfxlen < 8) { a[i] = *p++ & addrmask[pfxlen]; plen++; break; } else { a[i] = *p++; plen++; pfxlen -= 8; } } return (plen); } int rde_update_get_prefix(u_char *p, u_int16_t len, struct bgpd_addr *prefix, u_int8_t *prefixlen) { u_int8_t pfxlen; int plen; if (len < 1) return (-1); pfxlen = *p++; len--; bzero(prefix, sizeof(struct bgpd_addr)); prefix->aid = AID_INET; *prefixlen = pfxlen; if ((plen = rde_update_extract_prefix(p, len, &prefix->v4, pfxlen, sizeof(prefix->v4))) == -1) return (-1); return (plen + 1); /* pfxlen needs to be added */ } int rde_update_get_prefix6(u_char *p, u_int16_t len, struct bgpd_addr *prefix, u_int8_t *prefixlen) { int plen; u_int8_t pfxlen; if (len < 1) return (-1); pfxlen = *p++; len--; bzero(prefix, sizeof(struct bgpd_addr)); prefix->aid = AID_INET6; *prefixlen = pfxlen; if ((plen = rde_update_extract_prefix(p, len, &prefix->v6, pfxlen, sizeof(prefix->v6))) == -1) return (-1); return (plen + 1); /* pfxlen needs to be added */ } void rde_update_err(struct rde_peer *peer, u_int8_t error, u_int8_t suberr, void *data, u_int16_t size) { struct buf *wbuf; if ((wbuf = imsg_create(ibuf_se, IMSG_UPDATE_ERR, peer->conf.id, 0, size + sizeof(error) + sizeof(suberr))) == NULL) fatal("imsg_create error"); if (imsg_add(wbuf, &error, sizeof(error)) == -1 || imsg_add(wbuf, &suberr, sizeof(suberr)) == -1 || imsg_add(wbuf, data, size) == -1) fatal("imsg_add error"); imsg_close(ibuf_se, wbuf); peer->state = PEER_ERR; } void rde_update_log(const char *message, u_int16_t rid, const struct rde_peer *peer, const struct bgpd_addr *next, const struct bgpd_addr *prefix, u_int8_t prefixlen) { char *l = NULL; char *n = NULL; char *p = NULL; if (!(conf->log & BGPD_LOG_UPDATES)) return; if (next != NULL) if (asprintf(&n, " via %s", log_addr(next)) == -1) n = NULL; if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%u", log_addr(prefix), prefixlen) == -1) p = NULL; l = log_fmt_peer(&peer->conf); log_info("Rib %s: %s AS%s: %s %s%s", ribs[rid].name, l, log_as(peer->conf.remote_as), message, p ? p : "out of memory", n ? n : ""); free(l); free(n); free(p); } /* * 4-Byte ASN helper function. * Two scenarios need to be considered: * - NEW session with NEW attributes present -> just remove the attributes * - OLD session with NEW attributes present -> try to merge them */ void rde_as4byte_fixup(struct rde_peer *peer, struct rde_aspath *a) { struct attr *nasp, *naggr, *oaggr; u_int32_t as; /* * if either ATTR_AS4_AGGREGATOR or ATTR_AS4_PATH is present * try to fixup the attributes. * Do not fixup if F_ATTR_PARSE_ERR is set. */ if (!(a->flags & F_ATTR_AS4BYTE_NEW) || a->flags & F_ATTR_PARSE_ERR) return; /* first get the attributes */ nasp = attr_optget(a, ATTR_AS4_PATH); naggr = attr_optget(a, ATTR_AS4_AGGREGATOR); if (rde_as4byte(peer)) { /* NEW session using 4-byte ASNs */ if (nasp) attr_free(a, nasp); if (naggr) attr_free(a, naggr); return; } /* OLD session using 2-byte ASNs */ /* try to merge the new attributes into the old ones */ if ((oaggr = attr_optget(a, ATTR_AGGREGATOR))) { memcpy(&as, oaggr->data, sizeof(as)); if (ntohl(as) != AS_TRANS) { /* per RFC ignore AS4_PATH and AS4_AGGREGATOR */ if (nasp) attr_free(a, nasp); if (naggr) attr_free(a, naggr); return; } if (naggr) { /* switch over to new AGGREGATOR */ attr_free(a, oaggr); if (attr_optadd(a, ATTR_OPTIONAL | ATTR_TRANSITIVE, ATTR_AGGREGATOR, naggr->data, naggr->len)) fatalx("attr_optadd failed but impossible"); } } /* there is no need for AS4_AGGREGATOR any more */ if (naggr) attr_free(a, naggr); /* merge AS4_PATH with ASPATH */ if (nasp) aspath_merge(a, nasp); } /* * route reflector helper function */ void rde_reflector(struct rde_peer *peer, struct rde_aspath *asp) { struct attr *a; u_int8_t *p; u_int16_t len; u_int32_t id; /* do not consider updates with parse errors */ if (asp->flags & F_ATTR_PARSE_ERR) return; /* check for originator id if eq router_id drop */ if ((a = attr_optget(asp, ATTR_ORIGINATOR_ID)) != NULL) { if (memcmp(&conf->bgpid, a->data, sizeof(conf->bgpid)) == 0) { /* this is coming from myself */ asp->flags |= F_ATTR_LOOP; return; } } else if (conf->flags & BGPD_FLAG_REFLECTOR) { if (peer->conf.ebgp == 0) id = htonl(peer->remote_bgpid); else id = conf->bgpid; if (attr_optadd(asp, ATTR_OPTIONAL, ATTR_ORIGINATOR_ID, &id, sizeof(u_int32_t)) == -1) fatalx("attr_optadd failed but impossible"); } /* check for own id in the cluster list */ if (conf->flags & BGPD_FLAG_REFLECTOR) { if ((a = attr_optget(asp, ATTR_CLUSTER_LIST)) != NULL) { for (len = 0; len < a->len; len += sizeof(conf->clusterid)) /* check if coming from my cluster */ if (memcmp(&conf->clusterid, a->data + len, sizeof(conf->clusterid)) == 0) { asp->flags |= F_ATTR_LOOP; return; } /* prepend own clusterid by replacing attribute */ len = a->len + sizeof(conf->clusterid); if (len < a->len) fatalx("rde_reflector: cluster-list overflow"); if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL) fatal("rde_reflector"); memcpy(p, &conf->clusterid, sizeof(conf->clusterid)); memcpy(p + sizeof(conf->clusterid), a->data, a->len); attr_free(asp, a); if (attr_optadd(asp, ATTR_OPTIONAL, ATTR_CLUSTER_LIST, p, len) == -1) fatalx("attr_optadd failed but impossible"); free(p); } else if (attr_optadd(asp, ATTR_OPTIONAL, ATTR_CLUSTER_LIST, &conf->clusterid, sizeof(conf->clusterid)) == -1) fatalx("attr_optadd failed but impossible"); } } /* * control specific functions */ void rde_dump_rib_as(struct prefix *p, struct rde_aspath *asp, pid_t pid, int flags) { struct ctl_show_rib rib; struct buf *wbuf; struct attr *a; void *bp; u_int8_t l; bzero(&rib, sizeof(rib)); rib.lastchange = p->lastchange; rib.local_pref = asp->lpref; rib.med = asp->med; rib.prefix_cnt = asp->prefix_cnt; rib.active_cnt = asp->active_cnt; strlcpy(rib.descr, asp->peer->conf.descr, sizeof(rib.descr)); memcpy(&rib.remote_addr, &asp->peer->remote_addr, sizeof(rib.remote_addr)); rib.remote_id = asp->peer->remote_bgpid; if (asp->nexthop != NULL) { memcpy(&rib.true_nexthop, &asp->nexthop->true_nexthop, sizeof(rib.true_nexthop)); memcpy(&rib.exit_nexthop, &asp->nexthop->exit_nexthop, sizeof(rib.exit_nexthop)); } else { /* announced network may have a NULL nexthop */ bzero(&rib.true_nexthop, sizeof(rib.true_nexthop)); bzero(&rib.exit_nexthop, sizeof(rib.exit_nexthop)); rib.true_nexthop.aid = p->prefix->aid; rib.exit_nexthop.aid = p->prefix->aid; } pt_getaddr(p->prefix, &rib.prefix); rib.prefixlen = p->prefix->prefixlen; rib.origin = asp->origin; rib.flags = 0; if (p->rib->active == p) rib.flags |= F_RIB_ACTIVE; if (asp->peer->conf.ebgp == 0) rib.flags |= F_RIB_INTERNAL; if (asp->flags & F_PREFIX_ANNOUNCED) rib.flags |= F_RIB_ANNOUNCE; if (asp->nexthop == NULL || asp->nexthop->state == NEXTHOP_REACH) rib.flags |= F_RIB_ELIGIBLE; if (asp->flags & F_ATTR_LOOP) rib.flags &= ~F_RIB_ELIGIBLE; rib.aspath_len = aspath_length(asp->aspath); if ((wbuf = imsg_create(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB, 0, pid, sizeof(rib) + rib.aspath_len)) == NULL) return; if (imsg_add(wbuf, &rib, sizeof(rib)) == -1 || imsg_add(wbuf, aspath_dump(asp->aspath), rib.aspath_len) == -1) return; imsg_close(ibuf_se_ctl, wbuf); if (flags & F_CTL_DETAIL) for (l = 0; l < asp->others_len; l++) { if ((a = asp->others[l]) == NULL) break; if ((wbuf = imsg_create(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_ATTR, 0, pid, attr_optlen(a))) == NULL) return; if ((bp = buf_reserve(wbuf, attr_optlen(a))) == NULL) { buf_free(wbuf); return; } if (attr_write(bp, attr_optlen(a), a->flags, a->type, a->data, a->len) == -1) { buf_free(wbuf); return; } imsg_close(ibuf_se_ctl, wbuf); } } void rde_dump_filterout(struct rde_peer *peer, struct prefix *p, struct ctl_show_rib_request *req) { struct bgpd_addr addr; struct rde_aspath *asp; enum filter_actions a; if (up_test_update(peer, p) != 1) return; pt_getaddr(p->prefix, &addr); a = rde_filter(1 /* XXX */, &asp, rules_l, peer, p->aspath, &addr, p->prefix->prefixlen, p->aspath->peer, DIR_OUT); if (asp) asp->peer = p->aspath->peer; else asp = p->aspath; if (a == ACTION_ALLOW) rde_dump_rib_as(p, asp, req->pid, req->flags); if (asp != p->aspath) path_put(asp); } void rde_dump_filter(struct prefix *p, struct ctl_show_rib_request *req) { struct rde_peer *peer; if (req->flags & F_CTL_ADJ_IN || !(req->flags & (F_CTL_ADJ_IN|F_CTL_ADJ_OUT))) { if (req->peerid && req->peerid != p->aspath->peer->conf.id) return; if (req->type == IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_AS && !aspath_match(p->aspath->aspath, req->as.type, req->as.as)) return; if (req->type == IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_COMMUNITY && !community_match(p->aspath, req->community.as, req->community.type)) return; rde_dump_rib_as(p, p->aspath, req->pid, req->flags); } else if (req->flags & F_CTL_ADJ_OUT) { if (p->rib->active != p) /* only consider active prefix */ return; if (req->peerid) { if ((peer = peer_get(req->peerid)) != NULL) rde_dump_filterout(peer, p, req); return; } } } void rde_dump_upcall(struct rib_entry *re, void *ptr) { struct prefix *p; struct rde_dump_ctx *ctx = ptr; LIST_FOREACH(p, &re->prefix_h, rib_l) rde_dump_filter(p, &ctx->req); } void rde_dump_prefix_upcall(struct rib_entry *re, void *ptr) { struct rde_dump_ctx *ctx = ptr; struct prefix *p; struct pt_entry *pt; struct bgpd_addr addr; pt = re->prefix; pt_getaddr(pt, &addr); if (addr.aid != ctx->req.prefix.aid) return; if (ctx->req.prefixlen > pt->prefixlen) return; if (!prefix_compare(&ctx->req.prefix, &addr, ctx->req.prefixlen)) LIST_FOREACH(p, &re->prefix_h, rib_l) rde_dump_filter(p, &ctx->req); } void rde_dump_ctx_new(struct ctl_show_rib_request *req, pid_t pid, enum imsg_type type) { struct rde_dump_ctx *ctx; struct rib_entry *re; u_int error; u_int16_t id; if ((ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL) { log_warn("rde_dump_ctx_new"); error = CTL_RES_NOMEM; imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_RESULT, 0, pid, -1, &error, sizeof(error)); return; } if ((id = rib_find(req->rib)) == RIB_FAILED) { log_warnx("rde_dump_ctx_new: no such rib %s", req->rib); error = CTL_RES_NOSUCHPEER; imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_RESULT, 0, pid, -1, &error, sizeof(error)); free(ctx); return; } memcpy(&ctx->req, req, sizeof(struct ctl_show_rib_request)); ctx->req.pid = pid; ctx->req.type = type; ctx->ribctx.ctx_count = RDE_RUNNER_ROUNDS; ctx->ribctx.ctx_rib = &ribs[id]; switch (ctx->req.type) { case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NETWORK: ctx->ribctx.ctx_upcall = network_dump_upcall; break; case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB: case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_AS: case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_COMMUNITY: ctx->ribctx.ctx_upcall = rde_dump_upcall; break; case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB_PREFIX: if (req->flags & F_LONGER) { ctx->ribctx.ctx_upcall = rde_dump_prefix_upcall; break; } if (req->prefixlen == 32) re = rib_lookup(&ribs[id], &req->prefix); else re = rib_get(&ribs[id], &req->prefix, req->prefixlen); if (re) rde_dump_upcall(re, ctx); rde_dump_done(ctx); return; default: fatalx("rde_dump_ctx_new: unsupported imsg type"); } ctx->ribctx.ctx_done = rde_dump_done; ctx->ribctx.ctx_arg = ctx; ctx->ribctx.ctx_aid = ctx->req.aid; rib_dump_r(&ctx->ribctx); } void rde_dump_done(void *arg) { struct rde_dump_ctx *ctx = arg; imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_END, 0, ctx->req.pid, -1, NULL, 0); free(ctx); } void rde_dump_mrt_new(struct mrt *mrt, pid_t pid, int fd) { struct rde_mrt_ctx *ctx; u_int16_t id; if ((ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL) { log_warn("rde_dump_mrt_new"); return; } memcpy(&ctx->mrt, mrt, sizeof(struct mrt)); TAILQ_INIT(&ctx->mrt.wbuf.bufs); ctx->mrt.wbuf.fd = fd; ctx->mrt.state = MRT_STATE_RUNNING; id = rib_find(ctx->mrt.rib); if (id == RIB_FAILED) { log_warnx("non existing RIB %s for mrt dump", ctx->mrt.rib); free(ctx); return; } ctx->ribctx.ctx_count = RDE_RUNNER_ROUNDS; ctx->ribctx.ctx_rib = &ribs[id]; ctx->ribctx.ctx_upcall = mrt_dump_upcall; ctx->ribctx.ctx_done = mrt_done; ctx->ribctx.ctx_arg = &ctx->mrt; ctx->ribctx.ctx_aid = AID_UNSPEC; LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&rde_mrts, ctx, entry); rde_mrt_cnt++; rib_dump_r(&ctx->ribctx); } /* * kroute specific functions */ void rde_send_kroute(struct prefix *new, struct prefix *old) { struct kroute_label kl; struct kroute6_label kl6; struct bgpd_addr addr; struct prefix *p; enum imsg_type type; /* * Make sure that self announce prefixes are not commited to the * FIB. If both prefixes are unreachable no update is needed. */ if ((old == NULL || old->aspath->flags & F_PREFIX_ANNOUNCED) && (new == NULL || new->aspath->flags & F_PREFIX_ANNOUNCED)) return; if (new == NULL || new->aspath->flags & F_PREFIX_ANNOUNCED) { type = IMSG_KROUTE_DELETE; p = old; } else { type = IMSG_KROUTE_CHANGE; p = new; } pt_getaddr(p->prefix, &addr); switch (addr.aid) { case AID_INET: bzero(&kl, sizeof(kl)); kl.kr.prefix.s_addr = addr.v4.s_addr; kl.kr.prefixlen = p->prefix->prefixlen; if (p->aspath->flags & F_NEXTHOP_REJECT) kl.kr.flags |= F_REJECT; if (p->aspath->flags & F_NEXTHOP_BLACKHOLE) kl.kr.flags |= F_BLACKHOLE; if (type == IMSG_KROUTE_CHANGE) kl.kr.nexthop.s_addr = p->aspath->nexthop->true_nexthop.v4.s_addr; strlcpy(kl.label, rtlabel_id2name(p->aspath->rtlabelid), sizeof(kl.label)); if (imsg_compose(ibuf_main, type, 0, 0, -1, &kl, sizeof(kl)) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); break; case AID_INET6: bzero(&kl6, sizeof(kl6)); memcpy(&kl6.kr.prefix, &addr.v6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); kl6.kr.prefixlen = p->prefix->prefixlen; if (p->aspath->flags & F_NEXTHOP_REJECT) kl6.kr.flags |= F_REJECT; if (p->aspath->flags & F_NEXTHOP_BLACKHOLE) kl6.kr.flags |= F_BLACKHOLE; if (type == IMSG_KROUTE_CHANGE) { type = IMSG_KROUTE6_CHANGE; memcpy(&kl6.kr.nexthop, &p->aspath->nexthop->true_nexthop.v6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); } else type = IMSG_KROUTE6_DELETE; strlcpy(kl6.label, rtlabel_id2name(p->aspath->rtlabelid), sizeof(kl6.label)); if (imsg_compose(ibuf_main, type, 0, 0, -1, &kl6, sizeof(kl6)) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); break; } } /* * pf table specific functions */ void rde_send_pftable(u_int16_t id, struct bgpd_addr *addr, u_int8_t len, int del) { struct pftable_msg pfm; if (id == 0) return; /* do not run while cleaning up */ if (rde_quit) return; bzero(&pfm, sizeof(pfm)); strlcpy(pfm.pftable, pftable_id2name(id), sizeof(pfm.pftable)); memcpy(&pfm.addr, addr, sizeof(pfm.addr)); pfm.len = len; if (imsg_compose(ibuf_main, del ? IMSG_PFTABLE_REMOVE : IMSG_PFTABLE_ADD, 0, 0, -1, &pfm, sizeof(pfm)) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); } void rde_send_pftable_commit(void) { /* do not run while cleaning up */ if (rde_quit) return; if (imsg_compose(ibuf_main, IMSG_PFTABLE_COMMIT, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); } /* * nexthop specific functions */ void rde_send_nexthop(struct bgpd_addr *next, int valid) { int type; if (valid) type = IMSG_NEXTHOP_ADD; else type = IMSG_NEXTHOP_REMOVE; if (imsg_compose(ibuf_main, type, 0, 0, -1, next, sizeof(struct bgpd_addr)) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); } /* * soft reconfig specific functions */ void rde_softreconfig_out(struct rib_entry *re, void *ptr) { struct prefix *p = re->active; struct pt_entry *pt; struct rde_peer *peer; struct rde_aspath *oasp, *nasp; enum filter_actions oa, na; struct bgpd_addr addr; if (p == NULL) return; pt = re->prefix; pt_getaddr(pt, &addr); LIST_FOREACH(peer, &peerlist, peer_l) { if (peer->conf.id == 0) continue; if (peer->ribid != re->ribid) continue; if (peer->reconf_out == 0) continue; if (up_test_update(peer, p) != 1) continue; oa = rde_filter(re->ribid, &oasp, rules_l, peer, p->aspath, &addr, pt->prefixlen, p->aspath->peer, DIR_OUT); na = rde_filter(re->ribid, &nasp, newrules, peer, p->aspath, &addr, pt->prefixlen, p->aspath->peer, DIR_OUT); oasp = oasp != NULL ? oasp : p->aspath; nasp = nasp != NULL ? nasp : p->aspath; if (oa == ACTION_DENY && na == ACTION_DENY) /* nothing todo */ goto done; if (oa == ACTION_DENY && na == ACTION_ALLOW) { /* send update */ up_generate(peer, nasp, &addr, pt->prefixlen); goto done; } if (oa == ACTION_ALLOW && na == ACTION_DENY) { /* send withdraw */ up_generate(peer, NULL, &addr, pt->prefixlen); goto done; } if (oa == ACTION_ALLOW && na == ACTION_ALLOW) { if (path_compare(nasp, oasp) == 0) goto done; /* send update */ up_generate(peer, nasp, &addr, pt->prefixlen); } done: if (oasp != p->aspath) path_put(oasp); if (nasp != p->aspath) path_put(nasp); } } void rde_softreconfig_in(struct rib_entry *re, void *ptr) { struct prefix *p, *np; struct pt_entry *pt; struct rde_peer *peer; struct rde_aspath *asp, *oasp, *nasp; enum filter_actions oa, na; struct bgpd_addr addr; u_int16_t i; pt = re->prefix; pt_getaddr(pt, &addr); for (p = LIST_FIRST(&re->prefix_h); p != NULL; p = np) { np = LIST_NEXT(p, rib_l); /* store aspath as prefix may change till we're done */ asp = p->aspath; peer = asp->peer; /* XXX how can this happen ??? */ if (peer->reconf_in == 0) continue; for (i = 1; i < rib_size; i++) { /* only active ribs need a softreconfig rerun */ if (ribs[i].state != RIB_ACTIVE) continue; /* check if prefix changed */ oa = rde_filter(i, &oasp, rules_l, peer, asp, &addr, pt->prefixlen, peer, DIR_IN); na = rde_filter(i, &nasp, newrules, peer, asp, &addr, pt->prefixlen, peer, DIR_IN); oasp = oasp != NULL ? oasp : asp; nasp = nasp != NULL ? nasp : asp; if (oa == ACTION_DENY && na == ACTION_DENY) /* nothing todo */ goto done; if (oa == ACTION_DENY && na == ACTION_ALLOW) { /* update Local-RIB */ path_update(&ribs[i], peer, nasp, &addr, pt->prefixlen); goto done; } if (oa == ACTION_ALLOW && na == ACTION_DENY) { /* remove from Local-RIB */ prefix_remove(&ribs[i], peer, &addr, pt->prefixlen, 0); goto done; } if (oa == ACTION_ALLOW && na == ACTION_ALLOW) { if (path_compare(nasp, oasp) == 0) goto done; /* send update */ path_update(&ribs[i], peer, nasp, &addr, pt->prefixlen); } done: if (oasp != asp) path_put(oasp); if (nasp != asp) path_put(nasp); } } } void rde_softreconfig_load(struct rib_entry *re, void *ptr) { struct rib *rib = ptr; struct prefix *p, *np; struct pt_entry *pt; struct rde_peer *peer; struct rde_aspath *asp, *nasp; enum filter_actions action; struct bgpd_addr addr; pt = re->prefix; pt_getaddr(pt, &addr); for (p = LIST_FIRST(&re->prefix_h); p != NULL; p = np) { np = LIST_NEXT(p, rib_l); /* store aspath as prefix may change till we're done */ asp = p->aspath; peer = asp->peer; action = rde_filter(rib->id, &nasp, newrules, peer, asp, &addr, pt->prefixlen, peer, DIR_IN); nasp = nasp != NULL ? nasp : asp; if (action == ACTION_ALLOW) { /* update Local-RIB */ path_update(rib, peer, nasp, &addr, pt->prefixlen); } if (nasp != asp) path_put(nasp); } } /* * update specific functions */ u_char queue_buf[4096]; void rde_up_dump_upcall(struct rib_entry *re, void *ptr) { struct rde_peer *peer = ptr; if (re->ribid != peer->ribid) fatalx("King Bula: monsterous evil horror."); if (re->active == NULL) return; up_generate_updates(rules_l, peer, re->active, NULL); } void rde_generate_updates(u_int16_t ribid, struct prefix *new, struct prefix *old) { struct rde_peer *peer; /* * If old is != NULL we know it was active and should be removed. * If new is != NULL we know it is reachable and then we should * generate an update. */ if (old == NULL && new == NULL) return; LIST_FOREACH(peer, &peerlist, peer_l) { if (peer->conf.id == 0) continue; if (peer->ribid != ribid) continue; if (peer->state != PEER_UP) continue; up_generate_updates(rules_l, peer, new, old); } } void rde_update_queue_runner(void) { struct rde_peer *peer; int r, sent, max = RDE_RUNNER_ROUNDS, eor = 0; u_int16_t len, wd_len, wpos; len = sizeof(queue_buf) - MSGSIZE_HEADER; do { sent = 0; LIST_FOREACH(peer, &peerlist, peer_l) { if (peer->conf.id == 0) continue; if (peer->state != PEER_UP) continue; /* first withdraws */ wpos = 2; /* reserve space for the length field */ r = up_dump_prefix(queue_buf + wpos, len - wpos - 2, &peer->withdraws, peer); wd_len = r; /* write withdraws length filed */ wd_len = htons(wd_len); memcpy(queue_buf, &wd_len, 2); wpos += r; /* now bgp path attributes */ r = up_dump_attrnlri(queue_buf + wpos, len - wpos, peer); switch (r) { case -1: eor = 1; if (wd_len == 0) { /* no withdraws queued just send EoR */ peer_send_eor(peer, AID_INET); continue; } break; case 2: if (wd_len == 0) { /* * No packet to send. No withdraws and * no path attributes. Skip. */ continue; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: wpos += r; break; } /* finally send message to SE */ if (imsg_compose(ibuf_se, IMSG_UPDATE, peer->conf.id, 0, -1, queue_buf, wpos) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); sent++; if (eor) { eor = 0; peer_send_eor(peer, AID_INET); } } max -= sent; } while (sent != 0 && max > 0); } void rde_update6_queue_runner(void) { struct rde_peer *peer; u_char *b; int r, sent, max = RDE_RUNNER_ROUNDS / 2; u_int16_t len; /* first withdraws ... */ do { sent = 0; LIST_FOREACH(peer, &peerlist, peer_l) { if (peer->conf.id == 0) continue; if (peer->state != PEER_UP) continue; len = sizeof(queue_buf) - MSGSIZE_HEADER; b = up_dump_mp_unreach(queue_buf, &len, peer); if (b == NULL) continue; /* finally send message to SE */ if (imsg_compose(ibuf_se, IMSG_UPDATE, peer->conf.id, 0, -1, b, len) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); sent++; } max -= sent; } while (sent != 0 && max > 0); /* ... then updates */ max = RDE_RUNNER_ROUNDS / 2; do { sent = 0; LIST_FOREACH(peer, &peerlist, peer_l) { if (peer->conf.id == 0) continue; if (peer->state != PEER_UP) continue; len = sizeof(queue_buf) - MSGSIZE_HEADER; r = up_dump_mp_reach(queue_buf, &len, peer); switch (r) { case -2: continue; case -1: peer_send_eor(peer, AID_INET6); continue; default: b = queue_buf + r; break; } /* finally send message to SE */ if (imsg_compose(ibuf_se, IMSG_UPDATE, peer->conf.id, 0, -1, b, len) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error"); sent++; } max -= sent; } while (sent != 0 && max > 0); } /* * generic helper function */ u_int32_t rde_local_as(void) { return (conf->as); } int rde_noevaluate(void) { /* do not run while cleaning up */ if (rde_quit) return (1); return (conf->flags & BGPD_FLAG_NO_EVALUATE); } int rde_decisionflags(void) { return (conf->flags & BGPD_FLAG_DECISION_MASK); } int rde_as4byte(struct rde_peer *peer) { return (peer->capa.as4byte); } /* * peer functions */ struct peer_table { struct rde_peer_head *peer_hashtbl; u_int32_t peer_hashmask; } peertable; #define PEER_HASH(x) \ &peertable.peer_hashtbl[(x) & peertable.peer_hashmask] void peer_init(u_int32_t hashsize) { struct peer_config pc; u_int32_t hs, i; for (hs = 1; hs < hashsize; hs <<= 1) ; peertable.peer_hashtbl = calloc(hs, sizeof(struct rde_peer_head)); if (peertable.peer_hashtbl == NULL) fatal("peer_init"); for (i = 0; i < hs; i++) LIST_INIT(&peertable.peer_hashtbl[i]); LIST_INIT(&peerlist); peertable.peer_hashmask = hs - 1; bzero(&pc, sizeof(pc)); snprintf(pc.descr, sizeof(pc.descr), "LOCAL"); peerself = peer_add(0, &pc); if (peerself == NULL) fatalx("peer_init add self"); peerself->state = PEER_UP; } void peer_shutdown(void) { u_int32_t i; for (i = 0; i <= peertable.peer_hashmask; i++) if (!LIST_EMPTY(&peertable.peer_hashtbl[i])) log_warnx("peer_free: free non-free table"); free(peertable.peer_hashtbl); } struct rde_peer * peer_get(u_int32_t id) { struct rde_peer_head *head; struct rde_peer *peer; head = PEER_HASH(id); LIST_FOREACH(peer, head, hash_l) { if (peer->conf.id == id) return (peer); } return (NULL); } struct rde_peer * peer_add(u_int32_t id, struct peer_config *p_conf) { struct rde_peer_head *head; struct rde_peer *peer; if (peer_get(id)) return (NULL); peer = calloc(1, sizeof(struct rde_peer)); if (peer == NULL) fatal("peer_add"); LIST_INIT(&peer->path_h); memcpy(&peer->conf, p_conf, sizeof(struct peer_config)); peer->remote_bgpid = 0; peer->ribid = rib_find(peer->conf.rib); peer->state = PEER_NONE; up_init(peer); head = PEER_HASH(id); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, peer, hash_l); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&peerlist, peer, peer_l); return (peer); } void peer_localaddrs(struct rde_peer *peer, struct bgpd_addr *laddr) { struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa, *match; if (getifaddrs(&ifap) == -1) fatal("getifaddrs"); for (match = ifap; match != NULL; match = match->ifa_next) if (sa_cmp(laddr, match->ifa_addr) == 0) break; if (match == NULL) fatalx("peer_localaddrs: local address not found"); for (ifa = ifap; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, match->ifa_name) == 0) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == match->ifa_addr->sa_family) ifa = match; sa2addr(ifa->ifa_addr, &peer->local_v4_addr); break; } else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, match->ifa_name) == 0) { /* * only accept global scope addresses except explicitly * specified. */ if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == match->ifa_addr->sa_family) ifa = match; else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL( &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa-> ifa_addr)->sin6_addr) || IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL( &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa-> ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) continue; sa2addr(ifa->ifa_addr, &peer->local_v6_addr); break; } } freeifaddrs(ifap); } void peer_up(u_int32_t id, struct session_up *sup) { struct rde_peer *peer; u_int8_t i; peer = peer_get(id); if (peer == NULL) { log_warnx("peer_up: peer id %d already exists", id); return; } if (peer->state != PEER_DOWN && peer->state != PEER_NONE) fatalx("peer_up: bad state"); peer->remote_bgpid = ntohl(sup->remote_bgpid); peer->short_as = sup->short_as; memcpy(&peer->remote_addr, &sup->remote_addr, sizeof(peer->remote_addr)); memcpy(&peer->capa, &sup->capa, sizeof(peer->capa)); peer_localaddrs(peer, &sup->local_addr); peer->state = PEER_UP; up_init(peer); if (rde_noevaluate()) /* * no need to dump the table to the peer, there are no active * prefixes anyway. This is a speed up hack. */ return; for (i = 0; i < AID_MAX; i++) { if (peer->capa.mp[i] == 1) peer_dump(id, i); } } void peer_down(u_int32_t id) { struct rde_peer *peer; struct rde_aspath *asp, *nasp; peer = peer_get(id); if (peer == NULL) { log_warnx("peer_down: unknown peer id %d", id); return; } peer->remote_bgpid = 0; peer->state = PEER_DOWN; up_down(peer); /* walk through per peer RIB list and remove all prefixes. */ for (asp = LIST_FIRST(&peer->path_h); asp != NULL; asp = nasp) { nasp = LIST_NEXT(asp, peer_l); path_remove(asp); } LIST_INIT(&peer->path_h); peer->prefix_cnt = 0; /* Deletions are performed in path_remove() */ rde_send_pftable_commit(); LIST_REMOVE(peer, hash_l); LIST_REMOVE(peer, peer_l); free(peer); } void peer_dump(u_int32_t id, u_int8_t aid) { struct rde_peer *peer; peer = peer_get(id); if (peer == NULL) { log_warnx("peer_dump: unknown peer id %d", id); return; } if (peer->conf.announce_type == ANNOUNCE_DEFAULT_ROUTE) up_generate_default(rules_l, peer, aid); else rib_dump(&ribs[peer->ribid], rde_up_dump_upcall, peer, aid); if (peer->capa.restart) up_generate_marker(peer, aid); } /* End-of-RIB marker, RFC 4724 */ void peer_send_eor(struct rde_peer *peer, u_int8_t aid) { u_int16_t afi; u_int8_t safi; if (aid == AID_INET) { u_char null[4]; bzero(&null, 4); if (imsg_compose(ibuf_se, IMSG_UPDATE, peer->conf.id, 0, -1, &null, 4) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error in peer_send_eor"); } else { u_int16_t i; u_char buf[10]; if (aid2afi(aid, &afi, &safi) == -1) fatalx("peer_send_eor: bad AID"); i = 0; /* v4 withdrawn len */ bcopy(&i, &buf[0], sizeof(i)); i = htons(6); /* path attr len */ bcopy(&i, &buf[2], sizeof(i)); buf[4] = ATTR_OPTIONAL; buf[5] = ATTR_MP_UNREACH_NLRI; buf[6] = 3; /* withdrawn len */ i = htons(afi); bcopy(&i, &buf[7], sizeof(i)); buf[9] = safi; if (imsg_compose(ibuf_se, IMSG_UPDATE, peer->conf.id, 0, -1, &buf, 10) == -1) fatal("imsg_compose error in peer_send_eor"); } } /* * network announcement stuff */ void network_init(struct network_head *net_l) { struct network *n; reloadtime = time(NULL); while ((n = TAILQ_FIRST(net_l)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(net_l, n, entry); network_add(&n->net, 1); free(n); } } void network_add(struct network_config *nc, int flagstatic) { struct rde_aspath *asp; u_int16_t i; asp = path_get(); asp->aspath = aspath_get(NULL, 0); asp->origin = ORIGIN_IGP; asp->flags = F_ATTR_ORIGIN | F_ATTR_ASPATH | F_ATTR_LOCALPREF | F_PREFIX_ANNOUNCED; /* the nexthop is unset unless a default set overrides it */ if (!flagstatic) asp->flags |= F_ANN_DYNAMIC; rde_apply_set(asp, &nc->attrset, aid2af(nc->prefix.aid), peerself, peerself); for (i = 1; i < rib_size; i++) path_update(&ribs[i], peerself, asp, &nc->prefix, nc->prefixlen); path_put(asp); filterset_free(&nc->attrset); } void network_delete(struct network_config *nc, int flagstatic) { u_int32_t flags = F_PREFIX_ANNOUNCED; u_int32_t i; if (!flagstatic) flags |= F_ANN_DYNAMIC; for (i = rib_size - 1; i > 0; i--) prefix_remove(&ribs[i], peerself, &nc->prefix, nc->prefixlen, flags); } void network_dump_upcall(struct rib_entry *re, void *ptr) { struct prefix *p; struct kroute k; struct kroute6 k6; struct bgpd_addr addr; struct rde_dump_ctx *ctx = ptr; LIST_FOREACH(p, &re->prefix_h, rib_l) { if (!(p->aspath->flags & F_PREFIX_ANNOUNCED)) continue; pt_getaddr(p->prefix, &addr); switch (addr.aid) { case AID_INET: bzero(&k, sizeof(k)); k.prefix.s_addr = addr.v4.s_addr; k.prefixlen = p->prefix->prefixlen; if (p->aspath->peer == peerself) k.flags = F_KERNEL; if (imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NETWORK, 0, ctx->req.pid, -1, &k, sizeof(k)) == -1) log_warnx("network_dump_upcall: " "imsg_compose error"); break; case AID_INET6: bzero(&k6, sizeof(k6)); memcpy(&k6.prefix, &addr.v6, sizeof(k6.prefix)); k6.prefixlen = p->prefix->prefixlen; if (p->aspath->peer == peerself) k6.flags = F_KERNEL; if (imsg_compose(ibuf_se_ctl, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NETWORK6, 0, ctx->req.pid, -1, &k6, sizeof(k6)) == -1) log_warnx("network_dump_upcall: " "imsg_compose error"); break; } } } /* clean up */ void rde_shutdown(void) { struct rde_peer *p; struct filter_rule *r; u_int32_t i; /* * the decision process is turned off if rde_quit = 1 and * rde_shutdown depends on this. */ /* * All peers go down */ for (i = 0; i <= peertable.peer_hashmask; i++) while ((p = LIST_FIRST(&peertable.peer_hashtbl[i])) != NULL) peer_down(p->conf.id); /* free filters */ while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(rules_l)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(rules_l, r, entry); filterset_free(&r->set); free(r); } free(rules_l); nexthop_shutdown(); path_shutdown(); aspath_shutdown(); attr_shutdown(); pt_shutdown(); peer_shutdown(); } int sa_cmp(struct bgpd_addr *a, struct sockaddr *b) { struct sockaddr_in *in_b; struct sockaddr_in6 *in6_b; if (aid2af(a->aid) != b->sa_family) return (1); switch (b->sa_family) { case AF_INET: in_b = (struct sockaddr_in *)b; if (a->v4.s_addr != in_b->sin_addr.s_addr) return (1); break; case AF_INET6: in6_b = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)b; #ifdef __KAME__ /* directly stolen from sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.c */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&in6_b->sin6_addr)) { in6_b->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&in6_b->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]); in6_b->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = in6_b->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0; } #endif if (bcmp(&a->v6, &in6_b->sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr))) return (1); break; default: fatal("king bula sez: unknown address family"); /* NOTREACHED */ } return (0); }