/* $OpenBSD: printjob.c,v 1.40 2005/04/28 10:14:26 moritz Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: printjob.c,v 1.31 2002/01/21 14:42:30 wiz Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef lint static const char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef lint static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)printjob.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 5/10/95"; #endif /* not lint */ /* * printjob -- print jobs in the queue. * * NOTE: the lock file is used to pass information to lpq and lprm. * it does not need to be removed because file locks are dynamic. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "lp.h" #include "lp.local.h" #include "pathnames.h" #include "extern.h" #define DORETURN 0 /* absorb fork error */ #define DOABORT 1 /* abort if dofork fails */ /* * Error tokens */ #define REPRINT -2 #define ERROR -1 #define OK 0 #define FATALERR 1 #define NOACCT 2 #define FILTERERR 3 #define ACCESS 4 static dev_t fdev; /* device of file pointed to by symlink */ static ino_t fino; /* inode of file pointed to by symlink */ static FILE *cfp; /* control file */ static pid_t child; /* pid of any filters */ static int lfd; /* lock file descriptor */ static int ofd; /* output filter file descriptor */ static pid_t ofilter; /* pid of output filter, if any */ static int pfd; /* prstatic inter file descriptor */ static pid_t pid; /* pid of lpd process */ static pid_t prchild; /* pid of pr process */ static char title[80]; /* ``pr'' title */ static int tof; /* true if at top of form */ static char class[32]; /* classification field */ static char fromhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; /* user's host machine */ /* indentation size in static characters */ static char indent[10] = "-i0"; static char jobname[NAME_MAX]; /* job or file name */ static char length[10] = "-l"; /* page length in lines */ static char logname[MAXLOGNAME]; /* user's login name */ static char pxlength[10] = "-y"; /* page length in pixels */ static char pxwidth[10] = "-x"; /* page width in pixels */ static char tempfile[] = "errsXXXXXXXXXX"; /* file name for filter output */ static char width[10] = "-w"; /* page width in static characters */ static void abortpr(int); static void banner(char *, char *); static pid_t dofork(int); static int dropit(int); static void init(void); static void openpr(void); static void opennet(char *); static void opentty(void); static void openrem(void); static int print(int, char *); static int printit(char *); static void pstatus(const char *, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2))); static char response(void); static void scan_out(int, char *, int); static char *scnline(int, char *, int); static int sendfile(int, char *); static int sendit(char *); static void sendmail(char *, int); static void setty(void); static void alarmer(int); void printjob(void) { struct stat stb; struct queue *q, **qp; struct queue **queue; struct sigaction sa; int i, fd, nitems; off_t pidoff; int errcnt, count = 0; init(); /* set up capabilities */ (void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, "", 1); /* ack that daemon is started */ PRIV_START; fd = open(LF, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0664); /* set up log file */ PRIV_END; if (fd < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", LF); if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_WRONLY)) < 0) exit(1); } if (fd != STDERR_FILENO) { if (dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dup2: %m"); exit(1); } (void)close(fd); } pid = getpid(); /* for use with lprm */ setpgrp(0, pid); /* we add SIGINT to the mask so abortpr() doesn't kill itself */ memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.sa_handler = abortpr; sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGINT); sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL); sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL); sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL); sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL); /* so we can use short form file names */ if (chdir(SD) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", SD); exit(1); } (void)mktemp(tempfile); /* safe */ lfd = safe_open(LO, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_NOFOLLOW|O_EXLOCK, 0640); if (lfd < 0) { if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) /* active daemon present */ exit(0); syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", printer, LO); exit(1); } if (fstat(lfd, &stb) == 0 && (stb.st_mode & S_IXUSR)) exit(0); /* printing disabled */ ftruncate(lfd, 0); /* * write process id for others to know */ if ((pidoff = i = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%d\n", pid)) >= sizeof(line) || pidoff == -1) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "impossibly large pid: %u", pid); exit(1); } if (write(lfd, line, i) != i) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", printer, LO); exit(1); } /* * search the spool directory for work and sort by queue order. */ if ((nitems = getq(&queue)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't scan %s", printer, SD); exit(1); } if (nitems == 0) /* no work to do */ exit(0); if (stb.st_mode & S_IXOTH) { /* reset queue flag */ stb.st_mode &= ~S_IXOTH; if (fchmod(lfd, stb.st_mode & 0777) < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", printer, LO); } PRIV_START; openpr(); /* open printer or remote */ PRIV_END; again: /* * we found something to do now do it -- * write the name of the current control file into the lock file * so the spool queue program can tell what we're working on */ for (qp = queue; nitems--; free(q)) { q = *qp++; if (stat(q->q_name, &stb) < 0) continue; errcnt = 0; restart: (void)lseek(lfd, pidoff, 0); if ((i = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s\n", q->q_name)) >= sizeof(line) || i == -1) i = sizeof(line) - 1; /* can't happen */ if (write(lfd, line, i) != i) syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", printer, LO); if (!remote) i = printit(q->q_name); else i = sendit(q->q_name); /* * Check to see if we are supposed to stop printing or * if we are to rebuild the queue. */ if (fstat(lfd, &stb) == 0) { /* stop printing before starting next job? */ if (stb.st_mode & S_IXUSR) goto done; /* rebuild queue (after lpc topq) */ if (stb.st_mode & S_IXOTH) { for (free(q); nitems--; free(q)) q = *qp++; stb.st_mode &= ~S_IXOTH; if (fchmod(lfd, stb.st_mode & 0777) < 0) syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %s: %m", printer, LO); break; } } if (i == OK) /* file ok and printed */ count++; else if (i == REPRINT && ++errcnt < 5) { /* try reprinting the job */ syslog(LOG_INFO, "restarting %s", printer); if (ofilter > 0) { kill(ofilter, SIGCONT); /* to be sure */ (void)close(ofd); while ((i = wait(NULL)) > 0 && i != ofilter) ; ofilter = 0; } (void)close(pfd); /* close printer */ if (ftruncate(lfd, pidoff) < 0) syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %s: %m", printer, LO); PRIV_START; openpr(); /* try to reopen printer */ PRIV_END; goto restart; } else { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: job could not be %s (%s)", printer, remote ? "sent to remote host" : "printed", q->q_name); if (i == REPRINT) { /* ensure we don't attempt this job again */ PRIV_START; (void)unlink(q->q_name); q->q_name[0] = 'd'; (void)unlink(q->q_name); PRIV_END; if (logname[0]) sendmail(logname, FATALERR); } } } free(queue); /* * search the spool directory for more work. */ if ((nitems = getq(&queue)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't scan %s", printer, SD); exit(1); } if (nitems == 0) { /* no more work to do */ done: if (count > 0) { /* Files actually printed */ if (!SF && !tof) (void)write(ofd, FF, strlen(FF)); if (TR != NULL) /* output trailer */ (void)write(ofd, TR, strlen(TR)); } (void)close(ofd); (void)wait(NULL); (void)unlink(tempfile); exit(0); } goto again; } #define FONTLEN 50 char fonts[4][FONTLEN]; /* fonts for troff */ char ifonts[4][40] = { _PATH_VFONTR, _PATH_VFONTI, _PATH_VFONTB, _PATH_VFONTS, }; /* * The remaining part is the reading of the control file (cf) * and performing the various actions. */ static int printit(char *file) { int i, fd; char *cp; int bombed = OK; /* * open control file; ignore if no longer there. */ fd = safe_open(file, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0); if (fd < 0 || (cfp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: %m", printer, file); if (fd >= 0) (void)close(fd); return(OK); } /* * Reset troff fonts. */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) strlcpy(fonts[i], ifonts[i], FONTLEN); (void)snprintf(&width[2], sizeof(width) - 2, "%ld", PW); indent[2] = '0'; indent[3] = '\0'; /* * read the control file for work to do * * file format -- first character in the line is a command * rest of the line is the argument. * valid commands are: * * S -- "stat info" for symbolic link protection * J -- "job name" on banner page * C -- "class name" on banner page * L -- "literal" user's name to print on banner * T -- "title" for pr * H -- "host name" of machine where lpr was done * P -- "person" user's login name * I -- "indent" amount to indent output * R -- laser dpi "resolution" * f -- "file name" name of text file to print * l -- "file name" text file with control chars * p -- "file name" text file to print with pr(1) * t -- "file name" troff(1) file to print * n -- "file name" ditroff(1) file to print * d -- "file name" dvi file to print * g -- "file name" plot(1G) file to print * v -- "file name" plain raster file to print * c -- "file name" cifplot file to print * 1 -- "R font file" for troff * 2 -- "I font file" for troff * 3 -- "B font file" for troff * 4 -- "S font file" for troff * N -- "name" of file (used by lpq) * U -- "unlink" name of file to remove * (after we print it. (Pass 2 only)). * M -- "mail" to user when done printing * * getline reads a line and expands tabs to blanks */ /* pass 1 */ while (getline(cfp)) switch (line[0]) { case 'H': strlcpy(fromhost, line+1, sizeof(fromhost)); if (class[0] == '\0') strlcpy(class, line+1, sizeof(class)); continue; case 'P': strlcpy(logname, line+1, sizeof(logname)); if (RS) { /* restricted */ if (getpwnam(logname) == NULL) { bombed = NOACCT; sendmail(line+1, bombed); goto pass2; } } continue; case 'S': cp = line+1; i = 0; while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); fdev = i; cp++; i = 0; while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); fino = i; continue; case 'J': if (line[1] != '\0') strlcpy(jobname, line+1, sizeof(jobname)); else { jobname[0] = ' '; jobname[1] = '\0'; } continue; case 'C': if (line[1] != '\0') strlcpy(class, line+1, sizeof(class)); else if (class[0] == '\0') gethostname(class, sizeof(class)); continue; case 'T': /* header title for pr */ strlcpy(title, line+1, sizeof(title)); continue; case 'L': /* identification line */ if (!SH && !HL) banner(line+1, jobname); continue; case '1': /* troff fonts */ case '2': case '3': case '4': if (line[1] != '\0') strlcpy(fonts[line[0]-'1'], line+1, FONTLEN); continue; case 'W': /* page width */ strlcpy(width+2, line+1, sizeof(width) - 2); continue; case 'I': /* indent amount */ strlcpy(indent+2, line+1, sizeof(indent) - 2); continue; default: /* some file to print */ switch (i = print(line[0], line+1)) { case ERROR: if (bombed == OK) bombed = FATALERR; break; case REPRINT: (void)fclose(cfp); return(REPRINT); case FILTERERR: case ACCESS: bombed = i; sendmail(logname, bombed); } title[0] = '\0'; continue; case 'N': case 'U': case 'M': case 'R': continue; } /* pass 2 */ pass2: fseek(cfp, 0L, 0); while (getline(cfp)) switch (line[0]) { case 'L': /* identification line */ if (!SH && HL) banner(line+1, jobname); continue; case 'M': if (bombed < NOACCT) /* already sent if >= NOACCT */ sendmail(line+1, bombed); continue; case 'U': if (strchr(line+1, '/')) continue; (void)unlink(line+1); } /* * clean-up in case another control file exists */ (void)fclose(cfp); (void)unlink(file); return(bombed == OK ? OK : ERROR); } /* * Print a file. * Set up the chain [ PR [ | {IF, OF} ] ] or {IF, RF, TF, NF, DF, CF, VF}. * Return -1 if a non-recoverable error occurred, * 2 if the filter detected some errors (but printed the job anyway), * 1 if we should try to reprint this job and * 0 if all is well. * Note: all filters take stdin as the file, stdout as the printer, * stderr as the log file, and must not ignore SIGINT. */ static int print(int format, char *file) { ssize_t nread; struct stat stb; pid_t pid; char *prog, *av[17], buf[BUFSIZ]; int fd, status, serrno; int n, fi, fo, p[2], stopped = 0, nofile; PRIV_START; if (lstat(file, &stb) < 0 || (fi = safe_open(file, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) { PRIV_END; return(ERROR); } PRIV_END; /* * Check to see if data file is a symbolic link. If so, it should * still point to the same file or someone is trying to print * something he shouldn't. */ if (S_ISLNK(stb.st_mode) && fstat(fi, &stb) == 0 && (stb.st_dev != fdev || stb.st_ino != fino)) return(ACCESS); if (!SF && !tof) { /* start on a fresh page */ (void)write(ofd, FF, strlen(FF)); tof = 1; } if (IF == NULL && (format == 'f' || format == 'l' || format == 'o')) { tof = 0; while ((n = read(fi, buf, BUFSIZ)) > 0) if (write(ofd, buf, n) != n) { (void)close(fi); return(REPRINT); } (void)close(fi); return(OK); } switch (format) { case 'p': /* print file using 'pr' */ if (IF == NULL) { /* use output filter */ prog = _PATH_PR; av[0] = "pr"; av[1] = width; av[2] = length; av[3] = "-h"; av[4] = *title ? title : " "; av[5] = NULL; fo = ofd; goto start; } pipe(p); if ((prchild = dofork(DORETURN)) == 0) { /* child */ dup2(fi, 0); /* file is stdin */ dup2(p[1], 1); /* pipe is stdout */ closelog(); nofile = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); for (n = 3; n < nofile; n++) (void)close(n); execl(_PATH_PR, "pr", width, length, "-h", *title ? title : " ", (char *)NULL); syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execl %s", _PATH_PR); exit(2); } (void)close(p[1]); /* close output side */ (void)close(fi); if (prchild < 0) { prchild = 0; (void)close(p[0]); return(ERROR); } fi = p[0]; /* use pipe for input */ case 'f': /* print plain text file */ prog = IF; av[1] = width; av[2] = length; av[3] = indent; n = 4; break; case 'o': /* print postscript file */ /* * Treat this as a "plain file with control characters", and * assume the standard LPF_INPUT filter will recognize that * the data is postscript and know what to do with it. These * 'o'-file requests could come from MacOS 10.1 systems. * (later versions of MacOS 10 will explicitly use 'l') * A postscript file can contain binary data, which is why 'l' * is somewhat more appropriate than 'f'. */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 'l': /* like 'f' but pass control characters */ prog = IF; av[1] = "-c"; av[2] = width; av[3] = length; av[4] = indent; n = 5; break; case 'r': /* print a fortran text file */ prog = RF; av[1] = width; av[2] = length; n = 3; break; case 't': /* print troff output */ case 'n': /* print ditroff output */ case 'd': /* print tex output */ (void)unlink(".railmag"); if ((fo = open(".railmag", O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL, FILMOD)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: cannot create .railmag", printer); (void)unlink(".railmag"); } else { for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) { if (fonts[n][0] != '/') (void)write(fo, _PATH_VFONT, sizeof(_PATH_VFONT) - 1); (void)write(fo, fonts[n], strlen(fonts[n])); (void)write(fo, "\n", 1); } (void)close(fo); } prog = (format == 't') ? TF : (format == 'n') ? NF : DF; av[1] = pxwidth; av[2] = pxlength; n = 3; break; case 'c': /* print cifplot output */ prog = CF; av[1] = pxwidth; av[2] = pxlength; n = 3; break; case 'g': /* print plot(1G) output */ prog = GF; av[1] = pxwidth; av[2] = pxlength; n = 3; break; case 'v': /* print raster output */ prog = VF; av[1] = pxwidth; av[2] = pxlength; n = 3; break; default: (void)close(fi); syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: illegal format character '%c'", printer, format); return(ERROR); } if (prog == NULL) { (void)close(fi); syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: no filter found in printcap for format character '%c'", printer, format); return(ERROR); } if ((av[0] = strrchr(prog, '/')) != NULL) av[0]++; else av[0] = prog; av[n++] = "-n"; av[n++] = logname; if (*jobname != '\0' && strcmp(jobname, " ") != 0) { av[n++] = "-j"; av[n++] = jobname; } av[n++] = "-h"; av[n++] = fromhost; av[n++] = AF; av[n] = 0; fo = pfd; if (ofilter > 0) { /* stop output filter */ write(ofd, "\031\1", 2); while ((pid = waitpid((pid_t)-1, &status, WUNTRACED)) > 0 && pid != ofilter) ; if (WIFSTOPPED(status) == 0) { (void)close(fi); syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: output filter died (retcode=%d termsig=%d)", printer, WEXITSTATUS(status), WTERMSIG(status)); return(REPRINT); } stopped++; } start: if ((child = dofork(DORETURN)) == 0) { /* child */ dup2(fi, 0); dup2(fo, 1); unlink(tempfile); n = open(tempfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0664); if (n >= 0) dup2(n, 2); closelog(); nofile = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); for (n = 3; n < nofile; n++) (void)close(n); execv(prog, av); syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execv %s", prog); _exit(2); } serrno = errno; (void)close(fi); errno = serrno; if (child < 0) { child = prchild = tof = 0; syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot start child process: %m"); return (ERROR); } while ((pid = wait(&status)) > 0 && pid != child) ; child = 0; prchild = 0; if (stopped) { /* restart output filter */ if (kill(ofilter, SIGCONT) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot restart output filter"); exit(1); } } tof = 0; /* Copy filter output to "lf" logfile */ fd = safe_open(tempfile, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0); if (fd >= 0) { while ((nread = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, buf, nread); (void)close(fd); } if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: filter '%c' terminated (termsig=%d)", printer, format, WTERMSIG(status)); return(ERROR); } switch (WEXITSTATUS(status)) { case 0: tof = 1; return(OK); case 1: return(REPRINT); case 2: return(ERROR); default: syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: filter '%c' exited (retcode=%d)", printer, format, WEXITSTATUS(status)); return(FILTERERR); } } /* * Send the daemon control file (cf) and any data files. * Return -1 if a non-recoverable error occurred, 1 if a recoverable error and * 0 if all is well. */ static int sendit(char *file) { int fd, i, err = OK; char *cp, last[BUFSIZ]; /* open control file */ fd = safe_open(file, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0); if (fd < 0 || (cfp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL) return(OK); /* * read the control file for work to do * * file format -- first character in the line is a command * rest of the line is the argument. * commands of interest are: * * a-z -- "file name" name of file to print * U -- "unlink" name of file to remove * (after we print it. (Pass 2 only)). */ /* * pass 1 */ while (getline(cfp)) { again: if (line[0] == 'S') { cp = line+1; i = 0; while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); fdev = i; cp++; i = 0; while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); fino = i; continue; } if (line[0] >= 'a' && line[0] <= 'z') { strlcpy(last, line, sizeof(last)); while ((i = getline(cfp)) != 0) if (strcmp(last, line)) break; switch (sendfile('\3', last+1)) { case OK: if (i) goto again; break; case REPRINT: (void)fclose(cfp); return(REPRINT); case ACCESS: sendmail(logname, ACCESS); case ERROR: err = ERROR; } break; } } if (err == OK && sendfile('\2', file) > 0) { (void)fclose(cfp); return(REPRINT); } /* * pass 2 */ fseek(cfp, 0L, 0); while (getline(cfp)) if (line[0] == 'U' && strchr(line+1, '/') == 0) (void)unlink(line+1); /* * clean-up in case another control file exists */ (void)fclose(cfp); (void)unlink(file); return(err); } /* * Send a data file to the remote machine and spool it. * Return positive if we should try resending. */ static int sendfile(int type, char *file) { int f, i, amt; struct stat stb; char buf[BUFSIZ]; int sizerr, resp; PRIV_START; if (lstat(file, &stb) < 0 || (f = safe_open(file, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) { PRIV_END; return(ERROR); } PRIV_END; /* * Check to see if data file is a symbolic link. If so, it should * still point to the same file or someone is trying to print something * he shouldn't. */ if (S_ISLNK(stb.st_mode) && fstat(f, &stb) == 0 && (stb.st_dev != fdev || stb.st_ino != fino)) return(ACCESS); if ((amt = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%c%lld %s\n", type, (long long)stb.st_size, file)) >= sizeof(buf) || amt == -1) return (ACCESS); /* XXX hack */ for (i = 0; ; i++) { if (write(pfd, buf, amt) != amt || (resp = response()) < 0 || resp == '\1') { (void)close(f); return(REPRINT); } else if (resp == '\0') break; if (i == 0) pstatus("no space on remote; waiting for queue to drain"); if (i == 10) syslog(LOG_ALERT, "%s: can't send to %s; queue full", printer, RM); sleep(5 * 60); } if (i) pstatus("sending to %s", RM); sizerr = 0; for (i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += BUFSIZ) { struct sigaction osa, nsa; amt = BUFSIZ; if (i + amt > stb.st_size) amt = stb.st_size - i; if (sizerr == 0 && read(f, buf, amt) != amt) sizerr = 1; memset(&nsa, 0, sizeof(nsa)); nsa.sa_handler = alarmer; sigemptyset(&nsa.sa_mask); nsa.sa_flags = 0; (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &nsa, &osa); alarm(wait_time); if (write(pfd, buf, amt) != amt) { alarm(0); (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &osa, NULL); (void)close(f); return(REPRINT); } alarm(0); (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &osa, NULL); } (void)close(f); if (sizerr) { syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: changed size", printer, file); /* tell recvjob to ignore this file */ (void)write(pfd, "\1", 1); return(ERROR); } if (write(pfd, "", 1) != 1 || response()) return(REPRINT); return(OK); } /* * Check to make sure there have been no errors and that both programs * are in sync with eachother. * Return non-zero if the connection was lost. */ static char response(void) { struct sigaction osa, nsa; char resp; memset(&nsa, 0, sizeof(nsa)); nsa.sa_handler = alarmer; sigemptyset(&nsa.sa_mask); nsa.sa_flags = 0; (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &nsa, &osa); alarm(wait_time); if (read(pfd, &resp, 1) != 1) { syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: lost connection", printer); resp = -1; } alarm(0); (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &osa, NULL); return (resp); } /* * Banner printing stuff */ static void banner(char *name1, char *name2) { time_t tvec; time(&tvec); if (!SF && !tof) (void)write(ofd, FF, strlen(FF)); if (SB) { /* short banner only */ if (class[0]) { (void)write(ofd, class, strlen(class)); (void)write(ofd, ":", 1); } (void)write(ofd, name1, strlen(name1)); (void)write(ofd, " Job: ", 7); (void)write(ofd, name2, strlen(name2)); (void)write(ofd, " Date: ", 8); (void)write(ofd, ctime(&tvec), 24); (void)write(ofd, "\n", 1); } else { /* normal banner */ (void)write(ofd, "\n\n\n", 3); scan_out(ofd, name1, '\0'); (void)write(ofd, "\n\n", 2); scan_out(ofd, name2, '\0'); if (class[0]) { (void)write(ofd,"\n\n\n",3); scan_out(ofd, class, '\0'); } (void)write(ofd, "\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\tJob: ", 15); (void)write(ofd, name2, strlen(name2)); (void)write(ofd, "\n\t\t\t\t\tDate: ", 12); (void)write(ofd, ctime(&tvec), 24); (void)write(ofd, "\n", 1); } if (!SF) (void)write(ofd, FF, strlen(FF)); tof = 1; } static char * scnline(int key, char *p, int c) { int scnwidth; for (scnwidth = WIDTH; --scnwidth;) { key <<= 1; *p++ = key & 0200 ? c : BACKGND; } return (p); } #define TRC(q) (((q)-' ')&0177) static void scan_out(int scfd, char *scsp, int dlm) { char *strp; int nchrs, j; char outbuf[LINELEN+1], *sp, c, cc; int d, scnhgt; extern char scnkey[][HEIGHT]; /* in lpdchar.c */ for (scnhgt = 0; scnhgt++ < HEIGHT+DROP; ) { strp = &outbuf[0]; sp = scsp; for (nchrs = 0; ; ) { d = dropit(c = TRC(cc = *sp++)); if ((!d && scnhgt > HEIGHT) || (scnhgt <= DROP && d)) for (j = WIDTH; --j;) *strp++ = BACKGND; else strp = scnline(scnkey[(int)c][scnhgt-1-d], strp, cc); if (*sp == dlm || *sp == '\0' || nchrs++ >= PW/(WIDTH+1)-1) break; *strp++ = BACKGND; *strp++ = BACKGND; } while (*--strp == BACKGND && strp >= outbuf) ; strp++; *strp++ = '\n'; (void)write(scfd, outbuf, strp-outbuf); } } static int dropit(int c) { switch(c) { case TRC('_'): case TRC(';'): case TRC(','): case TRC('g'): case TRC('j'): case TRC('p'): case TRC('q'): case TRC('y'): return (DROP); default: return (0); } } /* * sendmail --- * tell people about job completion */ static void sendmail(char *user, int bombed) { int i, p[2], s, nofile; char *cp = NULL; struct stat stb; FILE *fp; if (user[0] == '-' || user[0] == '/' || !isprint(user[0])) return; pipe(p); if ((s = dofork(DORETURN)) == 0) { /* child */ dup2(p[0], 0); closelog(); nofile = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); for (i = 3; i < nofile; i++) (void)close(i); if ((cp = strrchr(_PATH_SENDMAIL, '/')) != NULL) cp++; else cp = _PATH_SENDMAIL; execl(_PATH_SENDMAIL, cp, "-t", (char *)NULL); _exit(0); } else if (s > 0) { /* parent */ dup2(p[1], 1); printf("To: %s@%s\n", user, fromhost); printf("Subject: %s printer job \"%s\"\n", printer, *jobname ? jobname : ""); printf("Reply-To: root@%s\n\n", host); printf("Your printer job "); if (*jobname) printf("(%s) ", jobname); switch (bombed) { case OK: printf("\ncompleted successfully\n"); cp = "OK"; break; default: case FATALERR: printf("\ncould not be printed\n"); cp = "FATALERR"; break; case NOACCT: printf("\ncould not be printed without an account on %s\n", host); cp = "NOACCT"; break; case FILTERERR: if (stat(tempfile, &stb) < 0 || stb.st_size == 0 || (fp = fopen(tempfile, "r")) == NULL) { printf("\nhad some errors and may not have printed\n"); break; } printf("\nhad the following errors and may not have printed:\n"); while ((i = getc(fp)) != EOF) putchar(i); (void)fclose(fp); cp = "FILTERERR"; break; case ACCESS: printf("\nwas not printed because it was not linked to the original file\n"); cp = "ACCESS"; } fflush(stdout); (void)close(1); } else { syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork for sendmail failed: %m"); } (void)close(p[0]); (void)close(p[1]); if (s != -1) { wait(NULL); syslog(LOG_INFO, "mail sent to user %s about job %s on printer %s (%s)", user, *jobname ? jobname : "", printer, cp); } } /* * dofork - fork with retries on failure */ static pid_t dofork(int action) { struct passwd *pw; pid_t pid; int i; for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { if ((pid = fork()) < 0) { sleep((unsigned)(i*i)); continue; } /* * Child should run as daemon instead of root */ if (pid == 0) { (void)close(lfd); PRIV_START; pw = getpwuid(DU); if (pw == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "uid %ld not in password file", DU); break; } initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid); setgid(pw->pw_gid); setlogin(""); setuid(DU); } return (pid); } syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't fork"); switch (action) { case DORETURN: return (-1); default: syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad action (%d) to dofork", action); /*FALL THRU*/ case DOABORT: exit(1); } /*NOTREACHED*/ } /* * Kill child processes to abort current job. */ static void abortpr(int signo) { (void)close(lfd); (void)unlink(tempfile); (void)kill(0, SIGINT); if (ofilter > 0) kill(ofilter, SIGCONT); while (wait(NULL) > 0) ; _exit(0); } static void init(void) { int status; char *s; PRIV_START; status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer); PRIV_END; switch (status) { case -1: syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown printer: %s", printer); exit(1); case -2: syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open printer description file"); exit(1); case -3: fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); default: break; } if (cgetstr(bp, DEFLP, &LP) == -1) LP = _PATH_DEFDEVLP; if (cgetstr(bp, "rp", &RP) == -1) RP = DEFLP; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; if (cgetstr(bp, "st", &ST) == -1) ST = DEFSTAT; if (cgetstr(bp, "lf", &LF) == -1) LF = _PATH_CONSOLE; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetnum(bp, "du", &DU) < 0) DU = DEFUID; if (cgetstr(bp,"ff", &FF) == -1) FF = DEFFF; if (cgetnum(bp, "pw", &PW) < 0) PW = DEFWIDTH; (void)snprintf(&width[2], sizeof(width) - 2, "%ld", PW); if (cgetnum(bp, "pl", &PL) < 0) PL = DEFLENGTH; (void)snprintf(&length[2], sizeof(length) - 2, "%ld", PL); if (cgetnum(bp,"px", &PX) < 0) PX = 0; (void)snprintf(&pxwidth[2], sizeof(pxwidth) - 2, "%ld", PX); if (cgetnum(bp, "py", &PY) < 0) PY = 0; (void)snprintf(&pxlength[2], sizeof(pxlength) - 2, "%ld", PY); cgetstr(bp, "rm", &RM); if ((s = checkremote()) != NULL) syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s", s); cgetstr(bp, "af", &AF); cgetstr(bp, "of", &OF); cgetstr(bp, "if", &IF); cgetstr(bp, "rf", &RF); cgetstr(bp, "tf", &TF); cgetstr(bp, "nf", &NF); cgetstr(bp, "df", &DF); cgetstr(bp, "gf", &GF); cgetstr(bp, "vf", &VF); cgetstr(bp, "cf", &CF); cgetstr(bp, "tr", &TR); RS = (cgetcap(bp, "rs", ':') != NULL); SF = (cgetcap(bp, "sf", ':') != NULL); SH = (cgetcap(bp, "sh", ':') != NULL); SB = (cgetcap(bp, "sb", ':') != NULL); HL = (cgetcap(bp, "hl", ':') != NULL); RW = (cgetcap(bp, "rw", ':') != NULL); cgetnum(bp, "br", &BR); if (cgetnum(bp, "fc", &FC) < 0) FC = 0; if (cgetnum(bp, "fs", &FS) < 0) FS = 0; if (cgetnum(bp, "xc", &XC) < 0) XC = 0; if (cgetnum(bp, "xs", &XS) < 0) XS = 0; cgetstr(bp, "ms", &MS); tof = (cgetcap(bp, "fo", ':') == NULL); } /* * Acquire line printer or remote connection. * XXX - should push down privs in here */ static void openpr(void) { int i, nofile; char *cp; extern int rflag; if (!remote && *LP) { if ((cp = strchr(LP, '@'))) opennet(cp); else opentty(); } else if (remote) { openrem(); } else { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: no line printer device or host name", printer); exit(1); } /* * Start up an output filter, if needed. */ if ((!remote || rflag) && OF) { int p[2]; pipe(p); if ((ofilter = dofork(DOABORT)) == 0) { /* child */ dup2(p[0], 0); /* pipe is std in */ dup2(pfd, 1); /* printer is std out */ closelog(); nofile = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); for (i = 3; i < nofile; i++) (void)close(i); if ((cp = strrchr(OF, '/')) == NULL) cp = OF; else cp++; execl(OF, cp, width, length, (char *)NULL); syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", printer, OF); exit(1); } (void)close(p[0]); /* close input side */ ofd = p[1]; /* use pipe for output */ } else { ofd = pfd; ofilter = 0; } } /* * Printer connected directly to the network * or to a terminal server on the net */ static void opennet(char *cp) { int i; int resp, port; char save_ch; save_ch = *cp; *cp = '\0'; port = atoi(LP); if (port <= 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: bad port number: %s", printer, LP); exit(1); } *cp++ = save_ch; for (i = 1; ; i = i < 256 ? i << 1 : i) { resp = -1; pfd = getport(cp, port); if (pfd < 0 && errno == ECONNREFUSED) resp = 1; else if (pfd >= 0) { /* * need to delay a bit for rs232 lines * to stabilize in case printer is * connected via a terminal server */ delay(500); break; } if (i == 1) { if (resp < 0) pstatus("waiting for %s to come up", LP); else pstatus("waiting for access to printer on %s", LP); } sleep(i); } pstatus("sending to %s port %d", cp, port); } /* * Printer is connected to an RS232 port on this host */ static void opentty(void) { int i; for (i = 1; ; i = i < 32 ? i << 1 : i) { pfd = open(LP, RW ? O_RDWR : O_WRONLY); if (pfd >= 0) { delay(500); break; } if (errno == ENOENT) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", LP); exit(1); } if (i == 1) pstatus("waiting for %s to become ready (offline ?)", printer); sleep(i); } if (isatty(pfd)) setty(); pstatus("%s is ready and printing", printer); } /* * Printer is on a remote host */ static void openrem(void) { int i, n; int resp; for (i = 1; ; i = i < 256 ? i << 1 : i) { resp = -1; pfd = getport(RM, 0); if (pfd >= 0) { if ((n = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "\2%s\n", RP)) >= sizeof(line) || n == -1) n = sizeof(line) - 1; if (write(pfd, line, n) == n && (resp = response()) == '\0') break; (void)close(pfd); } if (i == 1) { if (resp < 0) pstatus("waiting for %s to come up", RM); else { pstatus("waiting for queue to be enabled on %s", RM); i = 256; } } sleep(i); } pstatus("sending to %s", RM); } static void alarmer(int s) { /* nothing */ } #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) struct bauds { int baud; int speed; } bauds[] = { 50, B50, 75, B75, 110, B110, 134, B134, 150, B150, 200, B200, 300, B300, 600, B600, 1200, B1200, 1800, B1800, 2400, B2400, 4800, B4800, 9600, B9600, 19200, B19200, 38400, B38400, 57600, B57600, 115200, B115200, 0, 0 }; #endif /* * setup tty lines. */ static void setty(void) { struct info i; char **argv, **ap, **ep, *p, *val; i.fd = pfd; i.set = i.wset = 0; if (ioctl(i.fd, TIOCEXCL, (char *)0) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: ioctl(TIOCEXCL): %m", printer); exit(1); } if (tcgetattr(i.fd, &i.t) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: tcgetattr: %m", printer); exit(1); } if (BR > 0) { #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) cfsetspeed(&i.t, BR); #else struct bauds *bp; for (bp = bauds; bp->baud; bp++) if (BR == bp->baud) break; if (!bp->baud) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: illegal baud rate %d", printer, BR); exit(1); } cfsetspeed(&i.t, bp->speed); #endif i.set = 1; } if (MS) { if (ioctl(i.fd, TIOCGETD, &i.ldisc) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: ioctl(TIOCGETD): %m", printer); exit(1); } if (ioctl(i.fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &i.win) < 0) syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: ioctl(TIOCGWINSZ): %m", printer); argv = (char **)malloc(256 * sizeof(char *)); if (argv == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: malloc: %m", printer); exit(1); } p = strdup(MS); ap = argv; ep = argv + 255; while ((val = strsep(&p, " \t,")) != NULL) { if ((*ap++ = strdup(val)) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: strdup: %m", printer); exit(1); } if (ap == ep) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: too many \"ms\" entries", printer); exit(1); } } *ap = NULL; for (; *argv; ++argv) { if (ksearch(&argv, &i)) continue; if (msearch(&argv, &i)) continue; syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: unknown stty flag: %s", printer, *argv); } } else { if (FC) { sttyclearflags(&i.t, FC); i.set = 1; } if (FS) { sttysetflags(&i.t, FS); i.set = 1; } if (XC) { sttyclearlflags(&i.t, XC); i.set = 1; } if (XS) { sttysetlflags(&i.t, XS); i.set = 1; } } if (i.set && tcsetattr(i.fd, TCSANOW, &i.t) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: tcsetattr: %m", printer); exit(1); } if (i.wset && ioctl(i.fd, TIOCSWINSZ, &i.win) < 0) syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: ioctl(TIOCSWINSZ): %m", printer); return; } static void pstatus(const char *msg, ...) { int fd, len; char buf[BUFSIZ]; va_list ap; va_start(ap, msg); umask(0); fd = open(ST, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_NOFOLLOW|O_EXLOCK, 0660); if (fd < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", printer, ST); exit(1); } ftruncate(fd, 0); len = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), msg, ap); va_end(ap); if (len == -1) return; if (len >= sizeof(buf)) len = sizeof(buf) - 1; buf[len++] = '\n'; /* replace NUL with newline */ (void)write(fd, buf, len); (void)close(fd); }