/* $OpenBSD: utils.c,v 1.7 2002/12/13 23:14:07 deraadt Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.5.2.1 1995/11/14 08:45:46 thorpej Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center * for Software Science (CSS). * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer * Science Department. CSS requests users of this software to return * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant * CSS redistribution rights. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: @(#)utils.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 * * From: Utah Hdr: utils.c 3.1 92/07/06 * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS */ #ifndef lint /*static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utils.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";*/ static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: utils.c,v 1.7 2002/12/13 23:14:07 deraadt Exp $"; #endif /* not lint */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "defs.h" /* ** DispPkt -- Display the contents of an RMPCONN packet. ** ** Parameters: ** rconn - packet to be displayed. ** direct - direction packet is going (DIR_*). ** ** Returns: ** Nothing. ** ** Side Effects: ** None. */ void DispPkt(RMPCONN *rconn, int direct) { static char BootFmt[] = "\t\tRetCode:%u SeqNo:%lx SessID:%x Vers:%u"; static char ReadFmt[] = "\t\tRetCode:%u Offset:%lx SessID:%x\n"; struct tm *tmp; struct rmp_packet *rmp; int i, omask; u_int32_t t; /* * Since we will be working with RmpConns as well as DbgFp, we * must block signals that can affect either. */ omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGUSR1)|sigmask(SIGUSR2)); if (DbgFp == NULL) { /* sanity */ (void) sigsetmask(omask); return; } /* display direction packet is going using '>>>' or '<<<' */ fputs((direct==DIR_RCVD)?"<<< ":(direct==DIR_SENT)?">>> ":"", DbgFp); /* display packet timestamp */ tmp = localtime((time_t *)&rconn->tstamp.tv_sec); fprintf(DbgFp, "%02d:%02d:%02d.%06ld ", tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec, rconn->tstamp.tv_usec); /* display src or dst addr and information about network interface */ fprintf(DbgFp, "Addr: %s Intf: %s\n", EnetStr(rconn), IntfName); rmp = &rconn->rmp; /* display IEEE 802.2 Logical Link Control header */ (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t802.2 LLC: DSAP:%x SSAP:%x CTRL:%x\n", rmp->hp_llc.dsap, rmp->hp_llc.ssap, ntohs(rmp->hp_llc.cntrl)); /* display HP extensions to 802.2 Logical Link Control header */ (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tHP Ext: DXSAP:%x SXSAP:%x\n", ntohs(rmp->hp_llc.dxsap), ntohs(rmp->hp_llc.sxsap)); /* * Display information about RMP packet using type field to * determine what kind of packet this is. */ switch (rmp->r_type) { case RMP_BOOT_REQ: /* boot request */ (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tBoot Request:"); GETWORD(rmp->r_brq.rmp_seqno, t); if (ntohs(rmp->r_brq.rmp_session) == RMP_PROBESID) { if (WORDZE(rmp->r_brq.rmp_seqno)) fputs(" (Send Server ID)", DbgFp); else fprintf(DbgFp," (Send Filename #%u)",t); } (void) fputc('\n', DbgFp); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, BootFmt, rmp->r_brq.rmp_retcode, t, ntohs(rmp->r_brq.rmp_session), ntohs(rmp->r_brq.rmp_version)); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\n\t\tMachine Type: "); for (i = 0; i < RMP_MACHLEN; i++) (void) fputc(rmp->r_brq.rmp_machtype[i], DbgFp); DspFlnm(rmp->r_brq.rmp_flnmsize, &rmp->r_brq.rmp_flnm); break; case RMP_BOOT_REPL: /* boot reply */ fprintf(DbgFp, "\tBoot Reply:\n"); GETWORD(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_seqno, t); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, BootFmt, rmp->r_brpl.rmp_retcode, t, ntohs(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_session), ntohs(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_version)); DspFlnm(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_flnmsize,&rmp->r_brpl.rmp_flnm); break; case RMP_READ_REQ: /* read request */ (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tRead Request:\n"); GETWORD(rmp->r_rrq.rmp_offset, t); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, ReadFmt, rmp->r_rrq.rmp_retcode, t, ntohs(rmp->r_rrq.rmp_session)); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t\tNoOfBytes: %u\n", ntohs(rmp->r_rrq.rmp_size)); break; case RMP_READ_REPL: /* read reply */ (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tRead Reply:\n"); GETWORD(rmp->r_rrpl.rmp_offset, t); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, ReadFmt, rmp->r_rrpl.rmp_retcode, t, ntohs(rmp->r_rrpl.rmp_session)); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t\tNoOfBytesSent: %ld\n", (long)(rconn->rmplen - RMPREADSIZE(0))); break; case RMP_BOOT_DONE: /* boot complete */ (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tBoot Complete:\n"); (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t\tRetCode:%u SessID:%x\n", rmp->r_done.rmp_retcode, ntohs(rmp->r_done.rmp_session)); break; default: /* ??? */ (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tUnknown Type:(%d)\n", rmp->r_type); break; } (void) fputc('\n', DbgFp); (void) fflush(DbgFp); (void) sigsetmask(omask); /* reset old signal mask */ } /* ** GetEtherAddr -- convert an RMP (Ethernet) address into a string. ** ** An RMP BOOT packet has been received. Look at the type field ** and process Boot Requests, Read Requests, and Boot Complete ** packets. Any other type will be dropped with a warning msg. ** ** Parameters: ** addr - array of RMP_ADDRLEN bytes. ** ** Returns: ** Pointer to static string representation of `addr'. ** ** Side Effects: ** None. ** ** Warnings: ** - The return value points to a static buffer; it must ** be copied if it's to be saved. */ char * GetEtherAddr(u_int8_t *addr) { static char Hex[] = "0123456789abcdef"; static char etherstr[RMP_ADDRLEN*3]; int i; char *cp; /* * For each byte in `addr', convert it to ":". * The last byte does not get a trailing `:' appended. */ i = 0; cp = etherstr; for(;;) { *cp++ = Hex[*addr >> 4 & 0xf]; *cp++ = Hex[*addr++ & 0xf]; if (++i == RMP_ADDRLEN) break; *cp++ = ':'; } *cp = '\0'; return(etherstr); } /* ** DispFlnm -- Print a string of bytes to DbgFp (often, a file name). ** ** Parameters: ** size - number of bytes to print. ** flnm - address of first byte. ** ** Returns: ** Nothing. ** ** Side Effects: ** - Characters are sent to `DbgFp'. */ void DspFlnm(u_int size, char *flnm) { int i; (void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\n\t\tFile Name (%u): <", size); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) (void) fputc(*flnm++, DbgFp); (void) fputs(">\n", DbgFp); } /* ** NewClient -- allocate memory for a new CLIENT. ** ** Parameters: ** addr - RMP (Ethernet) address of new client. ** ** Returns: ** Ptr to new CLIENT or NULL if we ran out of memory. ** ** Side Effects: ** - Memory will be malloc'd for the new CLIENT. ** - If malloc() fails, a log message will be generated. */ CLIENT * NewClient(u_int8_t *addr) { CLIENT *ctmp; if ((ctmp = (CLIENT *) malloc(sizeof(CLIENT))) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "NewClient: out of memory (%s)", GetEtherAddr(addr)); return(NULL); } bzero(ctmp, sizeof(CLIENT)); bcopy(addr, &ctmp->addr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN); return(ctmp); } /* ** FreeClient -- free linked list of Clients. ** ** Parameters: ** None. ** ** Returns: ** Nothing. ** ** Side Effects: ** - All malloc'd memory associated with the linked list of ** CLIENTS will be free'd; `Clients' will be set to NULL. ** ** Warnings: ** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked. */ void FreeClients(void) { CLIENT *ctmp; while (Clients != NULL) { ctmp = Clients; Clients = Clients->next; FreeClient(ctmp); } } /* ** NewStr -- allocate memory for a character array. ** ** Parameters: ** str - null terminated character array. ** ** Returns: ** Ptr to new character array or NULL if we ran out of memory. ** ** Side Effects: ** - Memory will be malloc'd for the new character array. ** - If malloc() fails, a log message will be generated. */ char * NewStr(char *str) { char *stmp; stmp = strdup(str); if (stmp == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "NewStr: out of memory (%s)", str); return(NULL); } return(stmp); } /* ** To save time, NewConn and FreeConn maintain a cache of one RMPCONN ** in `LastFree' (defined below). */ static RMPCONN *LastFree = NULL; /* ** NewConn -- allocate memory for a new RMPCONN connection. ** ** Parameters: ** rconn - initialization template for new connection. ** ** Returns: ** Ptr to new RMPCONN or NULL if we ran out of memory. ** ** Side Effects: ** - Memory may be malloc'd for the new RMPCONN (if not cached). ** - If malloc() fails, a log message will be generated. */ RMPCONN * NewConn(RMPCONN *rconn) { RMPCONN *rtmp; if (LastFree == NULL) { /* nothing cached; make a new one */ if ((rtmp = (RMPCONN *) malloc(sizeof(RMPCONN))) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "NewConn: out of memory (%s)", EnetStr(rconn)); return(NULL); } } else { /* use the cached RMPCONN */ rtmp = LastFree; LastFree = NULL; } /* * Copy template into `rtmp', init file descriptor to `-1' and * set ptr to next elem NULL. */ bcopy((char *)rconn, (char *)rtmp, sizeof(RMPCONN)); rtmp->bootfd = -1; rtmp->next = NULL; return(rtmp); } /* ** FreeConn -- Free memory associated with an RMPCONN connection. ** ** Parameters: ** rtmp - ptr to RMPCONN to be free'd. ** ** Returns: ** Nothing. ** ** Side Effects: ** - Memory associated with `rtmp' may be free'd (or cached). ** - File desc associated with `rtmp->bootfd' will be closed. */ void FreeConn(RMPCONN *rtmp) { /* * If the file descriptor is in use, close the file. */ if (rtmp->bootfd >= 0) { (void) close(rtmp->bootfd); rtmp->bootfd = -1; } if (LastFree == NULL) /* cache for next time */ rtmp = LastFree; else /* already one cached; free this one */ free((char *)rtmp); } /* ** FreeConns -- free linked list of RMPCONN connections. ** ** Parameters: ** None. ** ** Returns: ** Nothing. ** ** Side Effects: ** - All malloc'd memory associated with the linked list of ** connections will be free'd; `RmpConns' will be set to NULL. ** - If LastFree is != NULL, it too will be free'd & NULL'd. ** ** Warnings: ** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked. */ void FreeConns(void) { RMPCONN *rtmp; while (RmpConns != NULL) { rtmp = RmpConns; RmpConns = RmpConns->next; FreeConn(rtmp); } if (LastFree != NULL) { free((char *)LastFree); LastFree = NULL; } } /* ** AddConn -- Add a connection to the linked list of connections. ** ** Parameters: ** rconn - connection to be added. ** ** Returns: ** Nothing. ** ** Side Effects: ** - RmpConn will point to new connection. ** ** Warnings: ** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked. */ void AddConn(RMPCONN *rconn) { if (RmpConns != NULL) rconn->next = RmpConns; RmpConns = rconn; } /* ** FindConn -- Find a connection in the linked list of connections. ** ** We use the RMP (Ethernet) address as the basis for determining ** if this is the same connection. According to the Remote Maint ** Protocol, we can only have one connection with any machine. ** ** Parameters: ** rconn - connection to be found. ** ** Returns: ** Matching connection from linked list or NULL if not found. ** ** Side Effects: ** None. ** ** Warnings: ** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked. */ RMPCONN * FindConn(RMPCONN *rconn) { RMPCONN *rtmp; for (rtmp = RmpConns; rtmp != NULL; rtmp = rtmp->next) if (bcmp((char *)&rconn->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0], (char *)&rtmp->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN) == 0) break; return(rtmp); } /* ** RemoveConn -- Remove a connection from the linked list of connections. ** ** Parameters: ** rconn - connection to be removed. ** ** Returns: ** Nothing. ** ** Side Effects: ** - If found, an RMPCONN will cease to exist and it will ** be removed from the linked list. ** ** Warnings: ** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked. */ void RemoveConn(RMPCONN *rconn) { RMPCONN *thisrconn, *lastrconn; if (RmpConns == rconn) { /* easy case */ RmpConns = RmpConns->next; FreeConn(rconn); } else { /* must traverse linked list */ lastrconn = RmpConns; /* set back ptr */ thisrconn = lastrconn->next; /* set current ptr */ while (thisrconn != NULL) { if (rconn == thisrconn) { /* found it */ lastrconn->next = thisrconn->next; FreeConn(thisrconn); break; } lastrconn = thisrconn; thisrconn = thisrconn->next; } } }