/* $OpenBSD: control.c,v 1.125 2020/09/23 19:11:50 martijn Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 2012 Gilles Chehade * Copyright (c) 2008 Pierre-Yves Ritschard * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Henning Brauer * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "smtpd.h" #include "log.h" #define CONTROL_BACKLOG 5 struct ctl_conn { uint32_t id; uint8_t flags; #define CTL_CONN_NOTIFY 0x01 struct mproc mproc; uid_t euid; gid_t egid; }; struct { struct event ev; int fd; } control_state; static void control_imsg(struct mproc *, struct imsg *); static void control_shutdown(void); static void control_listen(void); static void control_accept(int, short, void *); static void control_close(struct ctl_conn *); static void control_dispatch_ext(struct mproc *, struct imsg *); static void control_digest_update(const char *, size_t, int); static void control_broadcast_verbose(int, int); static struct stat_backend *stat_backend = NULL; extern const char *backend_stat; static uint64_t connid = 0; static struct tree ctl_conns; static struct tree ctl_count; static struct stat_digest digest; #define CONTROL_FD_RESERVE 5 #define CONTROL_MAXCONN_PER_CLIENT 32 static void control_imsg(struct mproc *p, struct imsg *imsg) { struct ctl_conn *c; struct stat_value val; struct msg m; const char *key; const void *data; size_t sz; if (imsg == NULL) { if (p->proc != PROC_CLIENT) control_shutdown(); return; } switch (imsg->hdr.type) { case IMSG_CTL_OK: case IMSG_CTL_FAIL: case IMSG_CTL_LIST_MESSAGES: case IMSG_CTL_LIST_ENVELOPES: case IMSG_CTL_DISCOVER_EVPID: case IMSG_CTL_DISCOVER_MSGID: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_HOSTS: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_RELAYS: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_ROUTES: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_HOSTSTATS: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_BLOCK: c = tree_get(&ctl_conns, imsg->hdr.peerid); if (c == NULL) return; imsg->hdr.peerid = 0; m_forward(&c->mproc, imsg); return; case IMSG_CTL_SMTP_SESSION: c = tree_get(&ctl_conns, imsg->hdr.peerid); if (c == NULL) return; m_compose(&c->mproc, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, imsg->fd, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_STAT_INCREMENT: m_msg(&m, imsg); m_get_string(&m, &key); m_get_data(&m, &data, &sz); m_end(&m); if (sz != sizeof(val)) fatalx("control: IMSG_STAT_INCREMENT size mismatch"); memmove(&val, data, sz); if (stat_backend) stat_backend->increment(key, val.u.counter); control_digest_update(key, val.u.counter, 1); return; case IMSG_STAT_DECREMENT: m_msg(&m, imsg); m_get_string(&m, &key); m_get_data(&m, &data, &sz); m_end(&m); if (sz != sizeof(val)) fatalx("control: IMSG_STAT_DECREMENT size mismatch"); memmove(&val, data, sz); if (stat_backend) stat_backend->decrement(key, val.u.counter); control_digest_update(key, val.u.counter, 0); return; case IMSG_STAT_SET: m_msg(&m, imsg); m_get_string(&m, &key); m_get_data(&m, &data, &sz); m_end(&m); if (sz != sizeof(val)) fatalx("control: IMSG_STAT_SET size mismatch"); memmove(&val, data, sz); if (stat_backend) stat_backend->set(key, &val); return; } errx(1, "control_imsg: unexpected %s imsg", imsg_to_str(imsg->hdr.type)); } int control_create_socket(void) { struct sockaddr_un s_un; int fd; mode_t old_umask; if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) fatal("control: socket"); memset(&s_un, 0, sizeof(s_un)); s_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX; if (strlcpy(s_un.sun_path, SMTPD_SOCKET, sizeof(s_un.sun_path)) >= sizeof(s_un.sun_path)) fatal("control: socket name too long"); if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, sizeof(s_un)) == 0) fatalx("control socket already listening"); if (unlink(SMTPD_SOCKET) == -1) if (errno != ENOENT) fatal("control: cannot unlink socket"); old_umask = umask(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IWOTH|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH); if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, sizeof(s_un)) == -1) { (void)umask(old_umask); fatal("control: bind"); } (void)umask(old_umask); if (chmod(SMTPD_SOCKET, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH) == -1) { (void)unlink(SMTPD_SOCKET); fatal("control: chmod"); } io_set_nonblocking(fd); control_state.fd = fd; return fd; } int control(void) { struct passwd *pw; purge_config(PURGE_EVERYTHING); if ((pw = getpwnam(SMTPD_USER)) == NULL) fatalx("unknown user " SMTPD_USER); stat_backend = env->sc_stat; stat_backend->init(); if (chroot(PATH_CHROOT) == -1) fatal("control: chroot"); if (chdir("/") == -1) fatal("control: chdir(\"/\")"); config_process(PROC_CONTROL); if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) || setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) || setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid)) fatal("control: cannot drop privileges"); imsg_callback = control_imsg; event_init(); signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); tree_init(&ctl_conns); tree_init(&ctl_count); memset(&digest, 0, sizeof digest); digest.startup = time(NULL); config_peer(PROC_SCHEDULER); config_peer(PROC_QUEUE); config_peer(PROC_PARENT); config_peer(PROC_LKA); config_peer(PROC_PONY); config_peer(PROC_CA); control_listen(); if (pledge("stdio unix recvfd sendfd", NULL) == -1) err(1, "pledge"); event_dispatch(); fatalx("exited event loop"); return (0); } static void control_shutdown(void) { log_debug("debug: control agent exiting"); _exit(0); } static void control_listen(void) { if (listen(control_state.fd, CONTROL_BACKLOG) == -1) fatal("control_listen"); event_set(&control_state.ev, control_state.fd, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, control_accept, NULL); event_add(&control_state.ev, NULL); } /* ARGSUSED */ static void control_accept(int listenfd, short event, void *arg) { int connfd; socklen_t len; struct sockaddr_un s_un; struct ctl_conn *c; size_t *count; uid_t euid; gid_t egid; if (getdtablesize() - getdtablecount() < CONTROL_FD_RESERVE) goto pause; len = sizeof(s_un); if ((connfd = accept(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, &len)) == -1) { if (errno == ENFILE || errno == EMFILE) goto pause; if (errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == ECONNABORTED) return; fatal("control_accept: accept"); } io_set_nonblocking(connfd); if (getpeereid(connfd, &euid, &egid) == -1) fatal("getpeereid"); count = tree_get(&ctl_count, euid); if (count == NULL) { count = xcalloc(1, sizeof *count); tree_xset(&ctl_count, euid, count); } if (*count == CONTROL_MAXCONN_PER_CLIENT) { close(connfd); log_warnx("warn: too many connections to control socket " "from user with uid %lu", (unsigned long int)euid); return; } (*count)++; do { ++connid; } while (tree_get(&ctl_conns, connid)); c = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*c)); c->euid = euid; c->egid = egid; c->id = connid; c->mproc.proc = PROC_CLIENT; c->mproc.handler = control_dispatch_ext; c->mproc.data = c; if ((c->mproc.name = strdup(proc_title(c->mproc.proc))) == NULL) fatal("strdup"); mproc_init(&c->mproc, connfd); mproc_enable(&c->mproc); tree_xset(&ctl_conns, c->id, c); stat_backend->increment("control.session", 1); return; pause: log_warnx("warn: ctl client limit hit, disabling new connections"); event_del(&control_state.ev); } static void control_close(struct ctl_conn *c) { size_t *count; count = tree_xget(&ctl_count, c->euid); (*count)--; if (*count == 0) { tree_xpop(&ctl_count, c->euid); free(count); } tree_xpop(&ctl_conns, c->id); mproc_clear(&c->mproc); free(c); stat_backend->decrement("control.session", 1); if (getdtablesize() - getdtablecount() < CONTROL_FD_RESERVE) return; if (!event_pending(&control_state.ev, EV_READ, NULL)) { log_warnx("warn: re-enabling ctl connections"); event_add(&control_state.ev, NULL); } } static void control_digest_update(const char *key, size_t value, int incr) { size_t *p; p = NULL; if (!strcmp(key, "smtp.session")) { if (incr) p = &digest.clt_connect; else digest.clt_disconnect += value; } else if (!strcmp(key, "scheduler.envelope")) { if (incr) p = &digest.evp_enqueued; else digest.evp_dequeued += value; } else if (!strcmp(key, "scheduler.envelope.expired")) p = &digest.evp_expired; else if (!strcmp(key, "scheduler.envelope.removed")) p = &digest.evp_removed; else if (!strcmp(key, "scheduler.delivery.ok")) p = &digest.dlv_ok; else if (!strcmp(key, "scheduler.delivery.permfail")) p = &digest.dlv_permfail; else if (!strcmp(key, "scheduler.delivery.tempfail")) p = &digest.dlv_tempfail; else if (!strcmp(key, "scheduler.delivery.loop")) p = &digest.dlv_loop; else if (!strcmp(key, "queue.bounce")) p = &digest.evp_bounce; if (p) { if (incr) *p = *p + value; else *p = *p - value; } } /* ARGSUSED */ static void control_dispatch_ext(struct mproc *p, struct imsg *imsg) { struct sockaddr_storage ss; struct ctl_conn *c; int v; struct stat_kv *kvp; char *key; struct stat_value val; size_t len; uint64_t evpid; uint32_t msgid; c = p->data; if (imsg == NULL) { control_close(c); return; } if (imsg->hdr.peerid != IMSG_VERSION) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, IMSG_VERSION, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } switch (imsg->hdr.type) { case IMSG_CTL_SMTP_SESSION: if (env->sc_flags & SMTPD_SMTP_PAUSED) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } m_compose(p_pony, IMSG_CTL_SMTP_SESSION, c->id, 0, -1, &c->euid, sizeof(c->euid)); return; case IMSG_CTL_GET_DIGEST: if (c->euid) goto badcred; digest.timestamp = time(NULL); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_GET_DIGEST, 0, 0, -1, &digest, sizeof digest); return; case IMSG_CTL_GET_STATS: if (c->euid) goto badcred; kvp = imsg->data; if (!stat_backend->iter(&kvp->iter, &key, &val)) kvp->iter = NULL; else { (void)strlcpy(kvp->key, key, sizeof kvp->key); kvp->val = val; } m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_GET_STATS, 0, 0, -1, kvp, sizeof *kvp); return; case IMSG_CTL_VERBOSE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(v)) goto badcred; memcpy(&v, imsg->data, sizeof(v)); log_trace_verbose(v); control_broadcast_verbose(IMSG_CTL_VERBOSE, v); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_TRACE_ENABLE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(v)) goto badcred; memcpy(&v, imsg->data, sizeof(v)); tracing |= v; log_trace_verbose(tracing); control_broadcast_verbose(IMSG_CTL_VERBOSE, tracing); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_TRACE_DISABLE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(v)) goto badcred; memcpy(&v, imsg->data, sizeof(v)); tracing &= ~v; log_trace_verbose(tracing); control_broadcast_verbose(IMSG_CTL_VERBOSE, tracing); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_PROFILE_ENABLE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(v)) goto badcred; memcpy(&v, imsg->data, sizeof(v)); profiling |= v; control_broadcast_verbose(IMSG_CTL_PROFILE, profiling); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_PROFILE_DISABLE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(v)) goto badcred; memcpy(&v, imsg->data, sizeof(v)); profiling &= ~v; control_broadcast_verbose(IMSG_CTL_PROFILE, profiling); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_PAUSE_EVP: if (c->euid) goto badcred; imsg->hdr.peerid = c->id; m_forward(p_scheduler, imsg); return; case IMSG_CTL_PAUSE_MDA: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (env->sc_flags & SMTPD_MDA_PAUSED) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } log_info("info: mda paused"); env->sc_flags |= SMTPD_MDA_PAUSED; m_compose(p_queue, IMSG_CTL_PAUSE_MDA, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_PAUSE_MTA: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (env->sc_flags & SMTPD_MTA_PAUSED) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } log_info("info: mta paused"); env->sc_flags |= SMTPD_MTA_PAUSED; m_compose(p_queue, IMSG_CTL_PAUSE_MTA, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_PAUSE_SMTP: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (env->sc_flags & SMTPD_SMTP_PAUSED) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } log_info("info: smtp paused"); env->sc_flags |= SMTPD_SMTP_PAUSED; m_compose(p_pony, IMSG_CTL_PAUSE_SMTP, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_RESUME_EVP: if (c->euid) goto badcred; imsg->hdr.peerid = c->id; m_forward(p_scheduler, imsg); return; case IMSG_CTL_RESUME_MDA: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (!(env->sc_flags & SMTPD_MDA_PAUSED)) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } log_info("info: mda resumed"); env->sc_flags &= ~SMTPD_MDA_PAUSED; m_compose(p_queue, IMSG_CTL_RESUME_MDA, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_RESUME_MTA: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (!(env->sc_flags & SMTPD_MTA_PAUSED)) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } log_info("info: mta resumed"); env->sc_flags &= ~SMTPD_MTA_PAUSED; m_compose(p_queue, IMSG_CTL_RESUME_MTA, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_RESUME_SMTP: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (!(env->sc_flags & SMTPD_SMTP_PAUSED)) { m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; } log_info("info: smtp resumed"); env->sc_flags &= ~SMTPD_SMTP_PAUSED; m_forward(p_pony, imsg); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_RESUME_ROUTE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; m_forward(p_pony, imsg); m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_OK, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); return; case IMSG_CTL_LIST_MESSAGES: if (c->euid) goto badcred; m_compose(p_scheduler, IMSG_CTL_LIST_MESSAGES, c->id, 0, -1, imsg->data, imsg->hdr.len - sizeof(imsg->hdr)); return; case IMSG_CTL_LIST_ENVELOPES: if (c->euid) goto badcred; m_compose(p_scheduler, IMSG_CTL_LIST_ENVELOPES, c->id, 0, -1, imsg->data, imsg->hdr.len - sizeof(imsg->hdr)); return; case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_HOSTS: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_RELAYS: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_ROUTES: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_HOSTSTATS: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_SHOW_BLOCK: if (c->euid) goto badcred; imsg->hdr.peerid = c->id; m_forward(p_pony, imsg); return; case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_STATUS: if (c->euid) goto badcred; m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_STATUS, 0, 0, -1, &env->sc_flags, sizeof(env->sc_flags)); return; case IMSG_CTL_MTA_BLOCK: case IMSG_CTL_MTA_UNBLOCK: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE <= sizeof(ss)) goto invalid; memmove(&ss, imsg->data, sizeof(ss)); m_create(p_pony, imsg->hdr.type, c->id, 0, -1); m_add_sockaddr(p_pony, (struct sockaddr *)&ss); m_add_string(p_pony, (char *)imsg->data + sizeof(ss)); m_close(p_pony); return; case IMSG_CTL_SCHEDULE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; imsg->hdr.peerid = c->id; m_forward(p_scheduler, imsg); return; case IMSG_CTL_REMOVE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; imsg->hdr.peerid = c->id; m_forward(p_scheduler, imsg); return; case IMSG_CTL_UPDATE_TABLE: if (c->euid) goto badcred; /* table name too long */ len = strlen(imsg->data); if (len >= LINE_MAX) goto invalid; imsg->hdr.peerid = c->id; m_forward(p_lka, imsg); return; case IMSG_CTL_DISCOVER_EVPID: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof evpid) goto invalid; memmove(&evpid, imsg->data, sizeof evpid); m_create(p_queue, imsg->hdr.type, c->id, 0, -1); m_add_evpid(p_queue, evpid); m_close(p_queue); return; case IMSG_CTL_DISCOVER_MSGID: if (c->euid) goto badcred; if (imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof msgid) goto invalid; memmove(&msgid, imsg->data, sizeof msgid); m_create(p_queue, imsg->hdr.type, c->id, 0, -1); m_add_msgid(p_queue, msgid); m_close(p_queue); return; default: log_debug("debug: control_dispatch_ext: " "error handling %s imsg", imsg_to_str(imsg->hdr.type)); return; } badcred: invalid: m_compose(p, IMSG_CTL_FAIL, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); } static void control_broadcast_verbose(int msg, int v) { m_create(p_lka, msg, 0, 0, -1); m_add_int(p_lka, v); m_close(p_lka); m_create(p_pony, msg, 0, 0, -1); m_add_int(p_pony, v); m_close(p_pony); m_create(p_queue, msg, 0, 0, -1); m_add_int(p_queue, v); m_close(p_queue); m_create(p_ca, msg, 0, 0, -1); m_add_int(p_ca, v); m_close(p_ca); m_create(p_scheduler, msg, 0, 0, -1); m_add_int(p_scheduler, v); m_close(p_scheduler); m_create(p_parent, msg, 0, 0, -1); m_add_int(p_parent, v); m_close(p_parent); }