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|
# $OpenBSD: install.sub,v 1.658 2012/07/08 10:10:18 halex Exp $
# $NetBSD: install.sub,v 1.5.2.8 1996/09/02 23:25:02 pk Exp $
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2009 Todd Miller, Theo de Raadt, Ken Westerback
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
# by Jason R. Thorpe.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
# ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# OpenBSD install/upgrade script common subroutines and initialization code
# Include machine-dependent functions and definitions.
#
# The following functions must be provided:
# md_congrats() - display friendly message
# md_installboot() - install boot-blocks on disk
# md_prep_disklabel() - put an OpenBSD disklabel on the disk
# md_consoleinfo() - set CDEV, CTTY, CSPEED, CPROM
#
# The following variables can be provided if required:
# MDSETS - list of files to add to THESETS
# MDTERM - 'vt220' assumed if not provided
# MDDKDEVS - '/^[sw]d[0-9][0-9]* /s/ .*//p' assumed if not provided
# MDCDDEVS - '/^cd[0-9][0-9]* /s/ .*//p' assumed if not provided
# MDMTDEVS - '/^[cms]t[0-9][0-9]* /s/ .*//p'
# MDXAPERTURE - set machdep.allowaperture=value in sysctl.conf
# NCPU - the number of cpus for mp capable arches
. install.md
set_term() {
local _layouts
export TERM=${TERM:-${MDTERM:-vt220}}
if [[ -n $CONSOLE ]]; then
ask "Terminal type?" $TERM
export TERM=$resp
else
[[ -x /sbin/kbd ]] || return
_layouts=$(bsort $(kbd -l | egrep -v "^(user|tables|encoding)"))
while :; do
ask "Choose your keyboard layout ('?' or 'L' for list)" "default"
case $resp in
"?"|L|l) echo "Available layouts: $_layouts" ;;
default) return ;;
*) kbd $resp && { echo $resp >/tmp/kbdtype ; return ; } ;;
esac
done
fi
}
# Echo the file $1 to standard output, skipping any lines that begin with a
# '#'. i.e. strip comment lines from the file.
stripcom () {
local _l
[[ -f $1 ]] || return
while read _l; do
[[ -n ${_l%%#*} ]] && echo $_l
done <$1
}
# Prints the supplied parameters properly escaped for future sh/ksh parsing.
# Quotes are added if needed, so you should not do that yourself.
quote() (
# Since this is a subshell we won't pollute the calling namespace
for a; do
alias Q=$a; a=$(alias Q); print -rn -- " ${a#Q=}"
done | sed '1s/ //'
echo
)
scan_dmesg() {
bsort $(sed -ne "$1" /var/run/dmesg.boot)
}
scan_disknames() {
local _n _oifs=$IFS
IFS=","
bsort $(for _n in $(sysctl -n hw.disknames); do echo "${_n%%:*} "; done | sed -ne "$1")
IFS=$_oifs
}
get_dkdevs () {
echo $(scan_disknames "${MDDKDEVS:-/^[sw]d[0-9][0-9]* /s/ .*//p}")
}
get_cddevs () {
echo $(scan_disknames "${MDCDDEVS:-/^cd[0-9][0-9]* /s/ .*//p}")
}
get_ifdevs() {
ifconfig "$@" 2>/dev/null \
| egrep -v '^[[:space:]]|(bridge|enc|gif|gre|lo|pflog|pfsync|ppp|sl|tun)[[:digit:]]+:' \
| sed -ne 's/^\(.*\):.*/\1/p'
}
get_drive() {
ask_which "$1" "contains the $MODE media" "$2" "$3"
[[ $resp == done ]] && return 1
makedev $resp || return 1
return 0
}
mount_mnt2() {
local _dev=$1 _opts _file=/tmp/parts.$1 _parts
disklabel $_dev 2>/dev/null | grep '^ [a-p]: ' \
| egrep -v "swap|unused" >$_file
_parts=$(sed -e 's/^ \(.\): .*/\1/' $_file)
set -- $_parts
[[ $# == 0 ]] && { echo "No filesystems found on $_dev." ; return 1 ; }
if isin "c" $_parts; then
# Don't ask questions if 'c' contains a filesystem.
resp=c
elif [[ $# == 1 ]]; then
# Don't ask questions if there's only one choice.
resp=$1
else
# Display partitions with filesystems and ask which to use.
cat /tmp/parts.$_dev
ask_which "$_dev partition" "has the $MODE sets" \
'$(disklabel '$_dev' 2>/dev/null | grep "^ [a-p]: " |
egrep -v "swap|unused" |
sed '\''s/^ \(.\): .*/\1/'\'')'
[[ $resp == done ]] && return 1
fi
# Always mount msdos partitions with -s to get lower case names.
grep -q "^ $resp: .*MSDOS" $_file && _opts="-s"
mount -o ro,$_opts /dev/$_dev$resp /mnt2
}
# Ask for a password, saving the input in $resp.
# Display $1 as the prompt.
# *Don't* allow the '!' options that ask does.
# *Don't* echo input.
# *Don't* interpret "\" as escape character.
askpass() {
set -o noglob
stty -echo
read -r resp?"$1 "
stty echo
set +o noglob
echo
}
# Make sure lock is initially released
rm -df /tmp/lock
# Acquire lock
lock() {
while ! mkdir /tmp/lock 2>/dev/null && sleep .1; do done
}
# Release lock
unlock() {
rm -d /tmp/lock 2>/dev/null
}
# Add trap to kill the listener process
retrap() {
trap 'kill -KILL $cppid 2>/dev/null; echo; stty echo; exit 0' \
INT EXIT TERM
}
# The dmesg listener will check for the existance of this file and send a
# signal to the child process if the dmesg output differs from the contents
# of that file
rm -f /tmp/update
# Start listener process looking for dmesg changes
(
while :; do
lock
if test -e /tmp/update && [[ "`dmesg`" != "`cat /tmp/update`" ]]; then
dmesg >/tmp/update
kill -TERM 2>/dev/null $$ || exit 1
fi
unlock
sleep .5
done
) |&
cppid=$!
# Kill the child on exit
retrap
# Issue a read into the global variable $resp. If the dmesg output is
# changed while inside this function, the current read will be aborted
# and the function will return a non-zero value. Normally, the caller
# will then reprint any prompt and call the function again.
#
# Optional parameters:
# $1 = the question to ask the user
# $2 = the default answer
#
_ask() {
local _q=$1 _def=$2 _int _redo=0 _pid
trap "_int=1" INT
trap "_redo=1" TERM
lock; dmesg >/tmp/update; unlock
echo -n "${_q:+$_q }${_def:+[$_def] }"
read resp
lock; rm /tmp/update; unlock
if (( _redo )); then
stty raw
stty -raw
else
case $resp in
!) echo "Type 'exit' to return to install."
sh
_redo=1
;;
!*) eval "${resp#?}"
_redo=1
;;
esac
fi
retrap
(( _int )) && kill -INT $$
: ${resp:=$_def}
return $_redo
}
# Ask for user input, which is returned in $resp.
# Any parameters are passed on to _ask(), which is called
# repeatedly until it succeds.
ask() {
while ! _ask "$@"; do done
}
# Ask for a password twice, saving the input in $_password
askpassword() {
local _oifs=$IFS
IFS=
while :; do
askpass "Password for $1 account? (will not echo)"
_password=$resp
askpass "Password for $1 account? (again)"
# N.B.: Need quotes around $resp and $_password to preserve leading
# or trailing spaces.
[[ "$resp" == "$_password" ]] && break
echo "Passwords do not match, try again."
done
IFS=$_oifs
}
user_setup() {
local _q="Setup a user? (enter a lower-case loginname, or 'no')"
while :; do
ask "$_q" no
case $resp in
n|no) return ;;
y|yes) _q="No really, what is the lower-case loginname, or 'no'?"
continue ;;
root|daemon|operator|bin|smmsp|popa3d) ;;
sshd|uucp|www|named|proxy|nobody|ftp) ;;
[a-z]*([a-z0-9_]))
(( ${#resp} <= 31 )) && break ;;
esac
echo "$resp is not a useable loginname."
done
user=$resp
while :; do
ask "Full user name for $user?" $user
case $resp in
*[:\&,]*)
echo "':', '&' or ',' are not allowed." ;;
*)
(( ${#resp} <= 100 )) && break
echo "Too long." ;;
esac
done
username=$resp
askpassword $user
userpass=$_password
if [[ $sshd == y ]]; then
ask_yn "Since you set up a user, disable sshd(8) logins to root?" yes
sshd_disableroot=$resp
fi
}
# Ask for user input until a non-empty reply is entered.
#
# $1 = the question to ask the user
# $2 = the default answer
#
# Save the user input (or the default) in $resp.
ask_until() {
resp=
while [[ -z $resp ]] ; do
ask "$1" "$2"
done
}
# Ask the user for a y or n, and insist on 'y', 'yes', 'n' or 'no'.
#
# $1 = the question to ask the user
# $2 = the default answer (assumed to be 'n' if empty).
#
# Return 'y' or 'n' in $resp.
ask_yn() {
local _q=$1 _a=${2:-no} _resp
typeset -l _resp
while :; do
ask "$_q" "$_a"
_resp=$resp
case $_resp in
y|yes) resp=y ; return ;;
n|no) resp=n ; return ;;
esac
done
}
# Ask for the user to select one value from a list, or 'done'.
#
# $1 = name of the list items (disk, cd, etc.)
# $2 = question to ask
# $3 = list of valid choices
# $4 = default choice, if it is not specified use the first item in $3
#
# N.B.! $3 and $4 will be "expanded" using eval, so be sure to escape them
# if they contain spooky stuff
#
# At exit $resp holds selected item, or 'done'
ask_which() {
local _name=$1 _query=$2 _list=$3 _def=$4 _dynlist _dyndef
while :; do
# Put both lines in ask prompt, rather than use a
# separate 'echo' to ensure the entire question is
# re-ask'ed after a '!' or '!foo' shell escape.
eval "_dynlist=\"$_list\""
eval "_dyndef=\"$_def\""
# Clean away whitespace and determine the default
set -o noglob
set -- $_dyndef; _dyndef="$1"
set -- $_dynlist; _dynlist="$*"
set +o noglob
(( $# < 1 )) && resp=done && return
: ${_dyndef:=$1}
echo "Available ${_name}s are: $_dynlist."
echo -n "Which one $_query? (or 'done') "
[[ -n $_dyndef ]] && echo -n "[$_dyndef] "
_ask || continue
[[ -z $resp ]] && resp="$_dyndef"
# Quote $resp to prevent user from confusing isin() by
# entering something like 'a a'.
isin "$resp" $_dynlist done && break
echo "'$resp' is not a valid choice."
done
}
# test the first argument against the remaining ones, return success on a match
isin() {
local _a=$1 _b
shift
for _b; do
[[ $_a == $_b ]] && return 0
done
return 1
}
# add first argument to list formed by the remaining arguments
# adds to the tail if the element does not already exist
addel() {
local _a=$1
shift
echo -n "$*"
isin "$_a" $* || echo -n " $_a"
}
# remove all occurrences of first argument from list formed by
# the remaining arguments
rmel() {
local _a=$1 _b
shift
for _b; do
[[ $_a != $_b ]] && echo -n "$_b "
done
}
bsort() {
local _l _a=$1 _b
[[ $# -gt 0 ]] || return
shift
for _b; do
if [[ $_a != $_b ]] ; then
if [[ $_a > $_b ]] ; then
_l="$_a $_l"; _a=$_b
else
_l="$_b $_l"
fi
fi
done
# Output the smallest value found.
echo -n "$_a "
# Sort remaining values.
bsort $_l
}
# show a list (passed via ordered arguments) in column output using ls
showcols() {
local _l _cdir=/tmp/cdir
set -A _clist
mkdir -p $_cdir
rm -rf -- $_cdir/*
while read _l; do
[ "$_l" ] || continue
mkdir -p /tmp/cdir/"$_l"
_clist[${#_clist[*]}]="$_l"
done
(cd $_cdir; ls -Cdf "${_clist[@]}")
rm -rf -- $_cdir
}
# Create a device.
#
# $1 = name of the device to create.
makedev() {
local _dev=$1
if [[ ! -r /dev/MAKEDEV ]] ; then
echo "MAKEDEV not found. Can't create device nodes."
return 1
fi
[[ -z $(cd /dev && sh MAKEDEV "$_dev" 2>&1) ]]
}
# Create an entry in the hosts file. If an entry with the
# same symbolic name and address family already exists, delete it.
# $1 - IP address (v6 if it contains ':', else v4)
# $2 - symbolic name
addhostent() {
local _addr=$1 _name=$2 _delim="."
[[ -z $_addr || -z $_name ]] && return
[[ $_addr == *:* ]] && _delim=":"
sed "/^[0-9a-fA-F]*[$_delim].*[ ]$_name\$/d" /tmp/hosts \
>/tmp/hosts.new 2>/dev/null
mv /tmp/hosts.new /tmp/hosts
echo "$_addr $_name" >>/tmp/hosts
}
# Show list of available sets and let the user select which sets to install.
#
# $1 = available sets
# $2 = already selected sets
#
# Set $resp to list of selected sets.
select_sets() {
local _avail=$1 _selected=$2 _f _action _col=$COLUMNS
# account for 4 spaces added to the sets list
let COLUMNS=_col-8
cat <<__EOT
Select sets by entering a set name, a file name pattern or 'all'. De-select
sets by prepending a '-' to the set name, file name pattern or 'all'. Selected
sets are labelled '[X]'.
__EOT
while :; do
for _f in $_avail; do
isin $_f $_selected && echo "[X] $_f" || echo "[ ] $_f"
done | showcols | sed 's/^/ /'
ask "Set name(s)? (or 'abort' or 'done')" done
set -o noglob
for resp in $resp; do
case $resp in
abort) _selected=; break 2 ;;
done) break 2 ;;
-*) _action=rmel ;;
*) _action=addel ;;
esac
resp=${resp#[+-]}
[[ $resp = all ]] && resp=*
for _f in $_avail; do
[[ $_f = $resp ]] && _selected=$($_action $_f $_selected)
done
done
done
set +o noglob
COLUMNS=$_col
resp=$_selected
}
configure_ifs() {
local _first _ifdevs _ifs _name _hn _vl=0 _vd _vi _p _tags
# In case of restart, discover last vlan configured.
while :; do
_vd=$(ifconfig vlan$_vl 2>&1)
[[ $_vd == @(*no such interface*) ]] && break
[[ $_vd == @(vlan$_vl: flags=0<>*) ]] && break
: $(( _vl++ ))
done
_vd=
while :; do
# Create new vlan if possible.
ifconfig vlan$_vl create >/dev/null 2>&1
ask_which "network interface" "do you wish to configure" \
'$(get_ifdevs)' \
${_p:-'$( (ifconfig netboot 2>/dev/null | sed -n '\''1s/:.*//p'\''; get_ifdevs) | sed q )'}
[[ $resp == done ]] && break
_ifs=$resp
_hn=/tmp/hostname.$_ifs
rm -f $_hn
# If the offered vlan is chosen, ask the relevant
# questions and bring it up
if [[ $_ifs == vlan[0-9]* ]]; then
# Get existing tag for this vlan.
_vi=$(ifconfig $_ifs 2>/dev/null | \
sed -n 's/vlan: \([0-9]*\).*/\1/p')
# Get list of all in-use tags.
_tags=$(ifconfig vlan 2>/dev/null | \
sed -n 's/vlan: \([0-9]*\).*/\1/p')
# Current tag is a valid tag for this vlan.
[[ -n $_tags ]] && _tags=$(rmel "$_vi" $_tags)
if [[ -z $_vi ]]; then
_vi=0
while (( (_vi += 1) < 4096 )); do
! isin "$_vi" $_tags && break
done
fi
_ifdevs=$(get_ifdevs)
set -- $_ifdevs
while [[ $1 == vlan[0-9]* ]]; do
shift
done
ask "Which interface:tag should $_ifs be on?" "${_vd:=$1}:$_vi"
_vd=${resp%%:*}
_vi=${resp##*:}
# Validate that $_vd is a real interface
if ! (isin "$_vd" $_ifdevs && [[ $_vd != vlan[0-9]* ]]); then
echo "Invalid interface choice '$_vd'"
_vd=
continue
fi
# Validate range of $_vi as 1-4095, and $_vi not in use.
if (( _vi < 1 || _vi > 4095 )) || isin "$_vi" $_tags; then
echo "Invalid or in-use vlan tag '$_vi'"
continue
fi
# hostname.$_vd must say something, anything, to
# make sure it is up.
grep -qs "^up" /tmp/hostname.$_vd || \
echo "up" >>/tmp/hostname.$_vd
ifconfig $_vd up
# Make sure a hostname.$_ifs is created with this info.
ifconfig $_ifs destroy >/dev/null 2>&1
ifconfig $_ifs vlan $_vi vlandev $_vd
echo "vlan $_vi vlandev $_vd" >>$_hn
# Create a new vlan if we just configured the highest.
[[ ${_ifs##vlan} == $_vl ]] && (( _vl += 1 ))
fi
# Test if it is an 802.11 interface
ifconfig $_ifs 2>/dev/null | grep -q "^[[:space:]]*ieee80211:" &&
ieee80211_config $_ifs $_hn
# First interface configured will use the hostname without
# asking the user.
resp=$(hostname -s)
[[ -n $_first && $_first != $_ifs ]] && \
ask "Symbolic (host) name for $_ifs?" $resp
_name=$resp
v4_config $_ifs $_name $_hn
v6_config $_ifs $_name $_hn
if [[ -f $_hn ]]; then
chmod 640 $_hn
(( nifs += 1 ))
: ${_first:=$_ifs}
_p=done
fi
done
}
# Output '<UP | DOWN> [<addr> <netmask> <rest of inet line>]'.
#
# $1 == interface
v4_info() {
ifconfig $1 inet | sed -n '
1s/.*<UP,.*/UP/p
1s/.*<.*/DOWN/p
/inet/s/netmask//
/inet/s///p'
}
# Obtain and output the inet6 information related to the given
# interface. Should output '<UP/DOWN> <addr> <prefixlen> <rest of inet line> '.
#
# $1 == interface
v6_info() {
ifconfig $1 inet6 | sed -n '
1s/.*<UP,.*/UP/p
1s/.*<.*/DOWN/p
/scopeid/d
/inet6/s///p'
}
# Construct etc/dhclient.conf and issue DHCP request. Return FALSE if
# no IP address assigned to $1.
#
# $1 == interface
# $2 == hostname (optional).
dhcp_request() {
local _ifs=$1 _hn=$2
echo "lookup file bind" >/etc/resolv.conf.tail
if [[ -n $_hn ]]; then
_hn="send host-name \"$_hn\";"
echo "Issuing hostname-associated DHCP request for $_ifs."
else
echo "Issuing free-roaming DHCP request for $_ifs."
fi
cat >/etc/dhclient.conf <<__EOT
initial-interval 1;
$_hn
request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, routers, domain-name,
domain-name-servers, host-name;
__EOT
ifconfig $_ifs group dhcp >/dev/null 2>&1
dhclient $_ifs
set -- $(v4_info $_ifs)
if [[ $1 == UP && -n $2 ]]; then
# Move configuration files to where they will be copied to the
# installed system. Overwrites configuration information from
# last successful dhcp attempt.
mv /etc/dhclient.conf /tmp/dhclient.conf
mv /etc/resolv.conf.tail /tmp/resolv.conf.tail
return 0
fi
ifconfig $_ifs delete down -group dhcp 2>/dev/null
rm /etc/dhclient.conf /etc/resolv.conf.tail
return 1
}
# Convert a hex value to dotted decimal format
hextodec() {
local _d _b
for _b in $(echo ${1#0x} | sed 's/\(..\)/\1 /g'); do
_d=$_d.$((0x$_b))
done
echo ${_d#.}
}
# Perform an 802.11 interface network scan.
# The result is cached in $WLANLIST
# $1 == interface
ieee80211_scan() {
# N.B. Skipping quoted nwid's for now
[[ -f $WLANLIST ]] ||
ifconfig $1 scan |
sed -n 's/^ nwid \([^"]\)/\1/p' > $WLANLIST
cat $WLANLIST
}
# Configures an 802.11 interface
#
# $1 == interface
# $2 == hostname
ieee80211_config() {
local _ifs=$1 _hn=$2 _prompt _nwid _haswpa=0 _err
# Reset 802.11 settings and determine wpa capability
ifconfig $_ifs -nwid -nwkey
ifconfig $_ifs -wpa 2>/dev/null && _haswpa=1
# Empty scan cache
rm -f $WLANLIST
while [[ -z $_nwid ]]; do
ask_until "Access point? (ESSID, 'any', list# or '?')" "any"
case "$resp" in
+([0-9]))
_nwid=$(ieee80211_scan $_ifs | sed -n "${resp}s/ .*//p")
[[ -z $_nwid ]] && echo "There is no line $resp."
;;
\?) ieee80211_scan $_ifs |
sed -n 's/^\([^ ]*\) chan .* bssid \([^ ]*\) .*$/ \1 (\2)/p' |
less -XEN
;;
*) _nwid=$resp ;;
esac
done
# 'any' implies that only open access points are considered
if [[ $_nwid != any ]]; then
ifconfig $_ifs nwid "$_nwid"
quote nwid "$_nwid" >>$_hn
_prompt="Security protocol? (O)pen, (W)EP"
[[ $_haswpa == 1 ]] && _prompt="$_prompt, WPA-(P)SK"
while :; do
ask_until "$_prompt" "O"
case "$_haswpa-$resp" in
?-[Oo]) break
;;
?-[Ww]) ask_until "WEP key? (will echo)"
# Make sure ifconfig accepts the key
if _err=$(ifconfig $_ifs nwkey "$resp" 2>&1) &&
[[ -z $_err ]]; then
quote nwkey "$resp" >>$_hn
break
fi
echo "$_err"
;;
1-[Pp]) ask_until "WPA passphrase? (will echo)"
# Make sure ifconfig accepts the key
if ifconfig $_ifs wpakey "$resp"; then
quote wpakey "$resp" >>$_hn
break
fi
;;
*) echo "'$resp' is not a valid choice."
;;
esac
done
fi
}
v4_config() {
local _ifs=$1 _name=$2 _hn=$3 _prompt _addr _mask
if ifconfig $_ifs | grep 'groups:.* dhcp' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
_addr=dhcp
else
set -- $(v4_info $_ifs)
if [[ -n $2 ]]; then
_addr=$2; _mask=$(hextodec $3)
ifconfig $_ifs inet $_addr delete
fi
fi
if [[ -x /sbin/dhclient ]]; then
_prompt="or 'dhcp' "
# Don't make 'dhcp' the default if dhcp was already used.
ifconfig dhcp >/dev/null 2>&1 || _addr=dhcp
fi
_prompt="IPv4 address for $_ifs? (${_prompt}or 'none')"
ask_until "$_prompt" "$_addr"
case $resp in
none) ;;
dhcp) if [[ ! -x /sbin/dhclient ]]; then
echo "DHCP not possible - no /sbin/dhclient."
elif dhcp_request $_ifs "$_name" || dhcp_request $_ifs ; then
# Add hosts entry. Overwrites previous entry if any.
set -- $(v4_info $_ifs)
addhostent "$2" "$_name"
echo "dhcp" >>$_hn
# Create a new bpf in case we start another dhclient
makedev bpf$(ls /dev | grep -c "^bpf[0-9]")
fi
;;
*) _addr=$resp
ask_until "Netmask?" "${_mask:=255.255.255.0}"
ifconfig $_ifs -group dhcp >/dev/null 2>&1
if ifconfig $_ifs inet $_addr netmask $resp up ; then
addhostent "$_addr" "$_name"
echo "inet $_addr $resp" >>$_hn
fi
;;
esac
}
v6_config() {
local _ifs=$1 _name=$2 _hn=$3 _addr _prefixlen _prompt
ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1 || return
set -- $(v6_info $_ifs)
[[ -n $2 ]] && { _addr=$2; _prefixlen=$3; }
[[ -x /sbin/rtsol ]] && _prompt="or 'rtsol' "
_prompt="IPv6 address for $_ifs? (${_prompt}or 'none')"
ask_until "$_prompt" "${_addr:-none}"
case $resp in
none) return
;;
rtsol) [[ ! -x /sbin/rtsol ]] && { echo "No /sbin/rtsol." ; return ; }
ifconfig $_ifs up
if rtsol -F $_ifs; then
set -- $(v6_info $_ifs)
addhostent "$2" "$_name"
echo "up\nrtsol" >>$_hn
fi
return
;;
esac
_addr=$resp
ask_until "IPv6 prefix length for $_ifs?" "${_prefixlen:=64}"
ifconfig $_ifs inet6 $_addr prefixlen $resp up || return
echo "inet6 $_addr $resp" >>$_hn
addhostent "$_addr" "$_name"
v6_defroute $_ifs
[[ $resp == none ]] && return
route -n add -inet6 -host default "$resp" || return
echo "$resp" >>/tmp/mygate
}
v4_defroute() {
local _dr _prompt=" or 'none'"
# Get/Confirm an IPv4 default route if an IPv4 address was configured.
[[ -n $(ifconfig | sed -ne '/[ ]inet .* broadcast /p') ]] || return
# If only one interface, and it is running dhclient, ask nothing
[[ -f /tmp/dhclient.conf && $nifs == 1 ]] && return
[[ -x /sbin/dhclient ]] && _prompt=", 'dhcp'$_prompt"
_prompt="Default IPv4 route? (IPv4 address$_prompt)"
_dr=$(route -n show -inet | sed -ne '/^default */{s///; s/ .*//; p;}')
[[ -f /tmp/dhclient.conf ]] && _dr=dhcp
while :; do
ask_until "$_prompt" "$_dr"
[[ $resp == @(none|dhcp) ]] && break
route delete -inet default >/dev/null 2>&1
route -n add -inet -host default "$resp" && { echo "$resp" >/tmp/mygate ; break ; }
# Put the old default route back. The new one did not work.
route -n add -inet -host default $_dr >/dev/null 2>&1
done
}
v6_defroute() {
local _if=$1 _routers _oifs
if [[ -z $(route -n show -inet6 | sed -ne '/^default */{s///; s/ .*//; p;}') ]]; then
resp=none
return
fi
if [[ -x /sbin/ping6 ]]; then
_routers=$(ping6 -n -c 2 ff02::2%$_if 2>&1 | sed -n \
-e '/bytes from/{s/^.*from //;s/,.*$//;p;}')
fi
_oifs=$IFS
IFS=
PS3="IPv6 default router? (list #, IPv6 address or 'none'): "
select i in $_routers; do
case $i in
"") resp=$REPLY
[[ -n $resp ]] && break
;;
*) resp=$i
break
;;
esac
done
IFS=$_oifs
}
# Much of this is gratuitously stolen from /etc/netstart.
enable_network() {
local _f _gw
# Copy any network configuration files. N.B.: hosts already copied.
for _f in dhclient.conf resolv.conf resolv.conf.tail; do
if [ -f /mnt/etc/$_f ]; then
cp /mnt/etc/$_f /etc/$_f
fi
done
# Set the address for the loopback interface. Bringing the
# interface up, automatically invokes the IPv6 address ::1.
ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1/8
# configure all of the non-loopback interfaces which we know about.
# refer to hostname.if(5)
for hn in /mnt/etc/hostname.*; do
(( nifs += 1 ))
# Strip off /mnt/etc/hostname. prefix
if=${hn#/mnt/etc/hostname.}
# Check for ifconfig'able interface.
(ifconfig $if||ifconfig $if create)> /dev/null 2>&1 || continue
# Now parse the hostname.* file
while :; do
if [ "$cmd2" ]; then
# we are carrying over from the 'read dt dtaddr' last time
set -- $cmd2
af=$1 name=$2 mask=$3 bcaddr=$4 ext1=$5 cmd2=
# make sure and get any remaining args in ext2, like the read below
i=1; while [ i -lt 6 -a -n "$1" ]; do shift; let i=i+1; done
ext2="$@"
else
# read the next line or exit the while loop
read af name mask bcaddr ext1 ext2 || break
fi
# $af can be "dhcp", "up", "rtsol", an address family, commands, or
# a comment.
case $af in
"#"*|"!"*|"bridge"|"")
# skip comments, user commands, bridges,
# and empty lines
continue
;;
"dhcp") [ "$name" = "NONE" ] && name=
[ "$mask" = "NONE" ] && mask=
[ "$bcaddr" = "NONE" ] && bcaddr=
dhcpif="$dhcpif $if"
cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 down"
cmd="$cmd; dhclient $if"
# Create a new bpf in case we start another dhclient
makedev bpf$(ls /dev | grep -c "^bpf[0-9]")
;;
"rtsol")
rtsolif="$rtsolif $if"
cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
;;
"up")
# The only one of these guaranteed to be set is $if
# the remaining ones exist so that media controls work
cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
;;
*) read dt dtaddr
if [ "$name" = "alias" ]; then
# perform a 'shift' of sorts
alias=$name
name=$mask
mask=$bcaddr
bcaddr=$ext1
ext1=$ext2
ext2=
else
alias=
fi
cmd="ifconfig $if $af $alias $name "
case $dt in
dest) cmd="$cmd $dtaddr"
;;
[a-z!]*)
cmd2="$dt $dtaddr"
;;
esac
if [ -z "$name" ]; then
echo "/mnt/etc/hostname.$if: invalid network configuration file"
return
fi
case $af in
inet) [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd netmask $mask"
if [ "$bcaddr" -a "$bcaddr" != "NONE" ]; then
cmd="$cmd broadcast $bcaddr"
fi
[ "$alias" ] && rtcmd="; route -qn add -host $name 127.0.0.1"
;;
inet6)
[ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd prefixlen $mask"
cmd="$cmd $bcaddr"
;;
*) cmd="$cmd $mask $bcaddr"
;;
esac
cmd="$cmd $ext1 $ext2$rtcmd" rtcmd=
;;
esac
eval "$cmd"
done </mnt/etc/hostname.$if
done
[[ -n $rtsolif ]] && /mnt/sbin/rtsol -F $rtsolif
# /mnt/etc/mygate, if it exists, contains the address(es) of my
# default gateway(s). Use for ipv4 if no interfaces configured via
# dhcp. Use for ipv6 if no interfaces configured via rtsol.
[[ -z $dhcpif ]] && stripcom /mnt/etc/mygate | while read _gw; do
[[ $_gw == @(*:*) ]] && continue
route -qn delete default >/dev/null 2>&1
route -qn add -host default $_gw && break
done
[[ -z $rtsolif ]] && stripcom /mnt/etc/mygate | while read _gw; do
[[ $_gw == !(*:*) ]] && continue
route -qn delete -inet6 default >/dev/null 2>&1
route -qn add -host -inet6 default $_gw && break
done
route -qn add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject >/dev/null
}
# Install a user-selected subset of the files in $2 from the source
# named in $1. Display an error message for failed installs so the
# user will know to try again.
install_files() {
local _src=$1 _files=$2 _f _sets _get_sets _n _col=$COLUMNS
# Initialize _sets to the list of sets found in _src, and initialize
# _get_sets to the intersection of _sets and DEFAULTSETS.
#
# Sets will be installed in the order given in THESETS to ensure proper
# installation. So, to minimize user confusion display the sets in the
# order in which they will be installed.
for _f in $THESETS; do
isin $_f $_files || continue;
_sets=$(addel $_f $_sets)
if [[ -z $DISPLAY && ! -d /mnt/etc/X11 ]]; then
# No displays and X isn't installed ==> skip X sets
isin ${_f%${VERSION}.tgz} xbase xetc xshare xfont xserv && continue
fi
isin $_f $DEFAULTSETS "site$VERSION-$(hostname -s).tgz" && \
_get_sets=$(addel $_f $_get_sets)
done
if [[ -z $_sets ]]; then
# Show $_src, but delete any ftp password.
echo -n "Looked at "
echo $_src | sed -e 's/\(^ftp:\/\/[^/]*\)\(:[^/]*\)\(@.*\)/\1\3/'
echo "and found no $OBSD sets. The set names looked for were:"
let COLUMNS=_col-8
for _n in $THESETS; do echo $_n; done | showcols | sed 's/^/ /'
COLUMNS=$_col
echo
return
fi
resp=y
isin INSTALL.$ARCH $_files ||
ask_yn "INSTALL.$ARCH not found. Use sets found here anyway?"
[[ $resp = n ]] && return
select_sets "$_sets" "$_get_sets"
[[ -n $resp ]] || return
_get_sets=$resp
[[ $resp = n ]] && return
shacmd="cat"
[[ -x /bin/sha256 ]] && shacmd="sha256 /tmp/h"
# XXX Fix xkb mistake in 5.0
# XXX Remove this chunk after 5.2 release
local _bad_dir=/mnt/usr/X11R6/share/X11/xkb/symbols/srvr_ctrl
isin xshare${VERSION}.tgz $_get_sets && [[ -d $_bad_dir ]] && rm -rf $_bad_dir
for _f in $THESETS ; do
isin $_f $_get_sets || continue
echo -n "Getting $_f ..."
rm -f /tmp/h
case $_f in
*.tgz) ftp $FTPOPTS -o - -m "$_src/$_f" | \
$shacmd | tar zxphf - -C /mnt
;;
*) ftp $FTPOPTS -o - -m "$_src/$_f" | \
$shacmd > "/mnt/$_f"
;;
esac
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "'$_f' did not install correctly."
elif [ -f /tmp/h -a -f "/var/hash/$_f" ]; then
if [ "$(</tmp/h)" != "$(</var/hash/$_f)" ]; then
echo "The SHA256 hash $(cat /tmp/h)"
echo "for $_f did not match what this bsd.rd expected."
# XXX should mark failure somehow
fi
DEFAULTSETS=$(rmel $_f $DEFAULTSETS)
GOTSETS="$GOTSETS $_f"
else
DEFAULTSETS=$(rmel $_f $DEFAULTSETS)
GOTSETS="$GOTSETS $_f"
fi
# get sets and save arguments for sysmerge(8)
[[ $_f == base$VERSION.tgz ]] && \
ftp $FTPOPTS -o /mnt/tmp/etc$VERSION.tgz \
-m "$_src/etc$VERSION.tgz" >/dev/null 2>&1 && \
SM_ARGS="-s /tmp/etc$VERSION.tgz"
[[ $_f == xbase$VERSION.tgz ]] && \
ftp $FTPOPTS -o /mnt/tmp/xetc$VERSION.tgz \
-m "$_src/xetc$VERSION.tgz" >/dev/null 2>&1 && \
SM_ARGSX="-x /tmp/xetc$VERSION.tgz"
done
}
# Encode $1 as specified for usercodes and passwords in RFC 1738
# section 3.1 and section 5.
#
# Escape everything between 0x20 and 0x7e to avoid both illegal url
# characters and characters causing problems during script processing.
#
# *NOTE*
# 1) quotes around $1 are required to preserve trailing or
# embedded blanks in usercodes and passwords.
# 2) substitute '%' FIRST so it doesn't eliminate '%' chars we insert.
encode_for_url() {
echo "$1" | sed -e "
s/%/%25/g
s/ /%20/g
s/!/%21/g
s/\"/%22/g
s/#/%23/g
s/\\\$/%24/g
s/&/%26/g
s/'/%27/g
s/(/%28/g
s/)/%29/g
s/\*/%2a/g
s/+/%2b/g
s/,/%2c/g
s/-/%2d/g
s/\./%2e/g
s/\//%2f/g
s/:/%3a/g
s/;/%3b/g
s/</%3c/g
s/=/%3d/g
s/>/%3e/g
s/?/%3f/g
s/@/%40/g
s/\[/%5b/g
s/\\\\/%5c/g
s/]/%5d/g
s/\^/%5e/g
s/_/%5f/g
s/\`/%60/g
s/{/%7b/g
s/|/%7c/g
s/}/%7d/g
s/~/%7e/g
"
}
# Check for the presence of an error message in the output of the ftp commands
# used to get the list of files in a directory.
#
# $1 = error message to look for
# $2 = ftp command output
ftp_error() {
if [[ -n $(echo "$2" | grep "$1") ]]; then
echo $1
return 0
fi
return 1
}
startftplist() {
# If no networks are configured, we do not need the ftplist file
(( nifs < 1 )) && return
# Make sure the ftp subshell gets its own process group
set -m
(
# ftp.openbsd.org == 129.128.5.191 and will remain at
# that address for the foreseeable future.
ftp $FTPOPTS -a -o - "http://129.128.5.191/cgi-bin/ftplist.cgi?path=$FTPSETDIR" \
2>/tmp/ftplisterr > $SERVERLISTALL
# Remember finish time for adjusting the received timestamp
echo -n $SECONDS >$SERVERLISTSEC
) & ftppid=$!
set +m
# If the ftp process takes more than 12 seconds, kill it
# XXX We are relying on the pid space not randomly biting us --
# XXX ftp could terminate early, and the pid could be reused
(sleep 12; kill -INT -$ftppid >/dev/null 2>&1) &
}
# Wait for the ftp process to finish, or be killed after the timeout
# XXX contains a bit of debug code for now
waitftplist() {
local _dot # XXX
[[ -z $ftppid ]] && return
while [[ -n $(jobs $ftppid 2>/dev/null) ]]; do
echo -n . # XXX
_dot=. # XXX
sleep 0.2 # XXX
done
[[ -n $_dot ]] && echo # XXX
}
# If possible, print the timestamp received from the ftplist.cgi output,
# adjusted with the time elapsed since it was received
ftp_time() {
local _ftplist_sec=$(cat $SERVERLISTSEC 2>/dev/null)
local _time=$(sed '/^TIME=\([0-9]*\)$/!d;s//\1/;q' $SERVERLISTALL 2>/dev/null)
[[ -n $_ftplist_sec && -n $_time ]] &&
echo $((_time + SECONDS - _ftplist_sec))
}
# Get several parameters from the user, and xfer
# files from the server.
# $1 = url type (ftp or http)
# Note: _ftp_server_ip, _ftp_server_dir, _ftp_server_login,
# and FTPOPTS must be global.
install_url() {
local _url_type=$1 _file_list _url_base _oifs _prompt _passwd _mirror
eval local _server_ip=\$_${_url_type}_server_ip \
_server_dir=\$_${_url_type}_server_dir
waitftplist
ask "HTTP/FTP proxy URL? (e.g. 'http://proxy:8080', or 'none')" \
"${ftp_proxy:-none}"
unset ftp_proxy http_proxy
[[ $resp == none ]] || export ftp_proxy=$resp http_proxy=$resp
if [[ -s $SERVERLISTALL ]]; then
_prompt="Server? (hostname, list#, 'done' or '?')"
sed -n "s,^${_url_type}://"'\([[A-Za-z0-9\:_][]A-Za-z0-9:._-]*\),\1,p' \
$SERVERLISTALL > $SERVERLIST
set -- $(sed q $SERVERLIST)
_server_ip=${1%%/*}
else
echo "(Was not able to get ftplist from ftp.openbsd.org, but that is OK)"
_prompt="Server? (hostname or 'done')"
fi
# Get server IP address or hostname
while :; do
ask_until "$_prompt" "$_server_ip"
case $resp in
done) return ;;
"?") [[ -s $SERVERLIST ]] || continue
less -XEN < $SERVERLIST
;;
+([0-9]))
# A numeric hostname is ignored. A number is only used
# as a line number in $SERVERLIST.
[[ -s $SERVERLIST ]] || continue
set -- $(sed -n "${resp}p" $SERVERLIST)
[[ $# -lt 1 ]] && { echo "There is no line $resp." ; continue ; }
_server_ip=${1%%/*}
# Repeat loop to get user to confirm server address.
;;
+([A-Za-z0-9\:.\[\]_-]))
_server_ip=$resp
break
;;
*) echo "'$resp' is not a valid hostname."
;;
esac
done
eval _${_url_type}_server_ip=$_server_ip
# Get directory info from *last* line starting with the server
# name. This means the last install from a mirror will not keep
# the specific directory info. But an install from a local
# server *will* remember the specific directory info.
set -- $(sed "/^$_server_ip/x;\$!d;x" $SERVERLIST 2>/dev/null)
resp=${1#*/}
# If there is no directory specified, don't use the server name!
[[ $resp == "$1" ]] && resp=
if (( $# > 1 )); then
# It's a mirror, since it has location info.
resp=$resp/$FTPSETDIR
_mirror=yes
fi
ask_until "Server directory?" "${resp:-pub/OpenBSD/$FTPSETDIR}"
_server_dir=$resp
eval _${_url_type}_server_dir=$_server_dir
if [[ $_url_type == ftp ]]; then
# Get login name, setting IFS to nothing so trailing or
# embedded blanks are preserved!
_oifs=$IFS
IFS=
ask_until "Login?" "${_ftp_server_login:=anonymous}"
_ftp_server_login=$resp
# Get password unless login in 'anonymous' or 'ftp'
if [[ $_ftp_server_login == @(anonymous|ftp) ]]; then
_passwd=root@`hostname`
else
resp=
while [[ -z $resp ]] ; do
askpass "Password? (will not echo)"
done
_passwd=$resp
fi
IFS=$_oifs
fi
# Build up the base url since it is so nasty...
_url_base=$_url_type://
if [[ $_url_type == ftp && $_ftp_server_login != anonymous ]]; then
_url_base=$_url_base$(encode_for_url "$_ftp_server_login"):$(encode_for_url "$_passwd")@
fi
_url_base=$_url_base$_server_ip/$_server_dir
# XXX Workaround for problems ftp'ing out from a v6 only host.
ifconfig lo0 127.0.0.1
# Get list of files from the server.
if [[ $_url_type == ftp && -z $ftp_proxy ]] ; then
_file_list=$(ftp $FTPOPTS "$_url_base/")
ftp_error "Login failed." "$_file_list" && return
ftp_error "No such file or directory." "$_file_list" && return
else
# Assumes index file is "index.txt" for http (or proxy)
# We can't use index.html since the format is server-dependent
_file_list=$(ftp $FTPOPTS -o - "$_url_base/index.txt" | \
sed -e 's/^.* //' | sed -e 's/
//')
fi
install_files "$_url_base" "$_file_list"
# Remember where we installed from
installedfrom=$_url_type://$_server_ip/$_server_dir
# Bake a package path if we installed from a mirror
if [[ -n $_mirror ]]; then
package_path=$(print -r -- "$installedfrom" |
sed -E "/\/(snapshots|[0-9]\.[0-9])\/($ARCH)\/*$/!d
s!!/\1/packages/$(arch -s)/!;q")
else
package_path=
fi
}
install_mounted_fs() {
local _dir
while :; do
ask_until "Pathname to the sets? (or 'done')" "$SETDIR"
[[ $resp == done ]] && return
# Accept a valid /mnt2 or /mnt relative path.
[[ -d /mnt2/$resp ]] && { _dir=/mnt2/$resp ; break ; }
[[ -d /mnt/$resp ]] && { _dir=/mnt/$resp ; break ; }
# Accept a valid absolute path.
[[ -d /$resp ]] && { _dir=/$resp ; break ; }
echo "The directory '$resp' does not exist."
done
install_files "file://$_dir" "$(ls $_dir/)"
}
install_cdrom() {
get_drive "CD-ROM" '$(get_cddevs)' || return
mount_mnt2 $resp || return
install_mounted_fs
}
install_disk() {
ask_yn "Is the disk partition already mounted?"
if [[ $resp == n ]]; then
get_drive "disk" '$(bsort $(get_dkdevs))' \
'$(bsort $(rmel $ROOTDISK $(get_dkdevs)))' || return
mount_mnt2 $resp || return
fi
install_mounted_fs
}
install_nfs() {
local _tcp
# Get the IP address of the server.
ask_until "Server IP address or hostname?" "$NFS_ADDR"
NFS_ADDR=$resp
# Get the server path to mount.
ask_until "Filesystem on server to mount?" "$NFS_PATH"
NFS_PATH=$resp
# Determine use of TCP
ask_yn "Use TCP transport? (requires TCP-capable NFS server)"
[[ $resp == y ]] && _tcp=-T
# Mount the server
mount_nfs $_tcp -o ro -R 5 $NFS_ADDR:$NFS_PATH /mnt2 || return
install_mounted_fs
}
install_tape() {
local _z _bs
# Get the name of the tape device.
get_drive "tape drive" '$MTDEVS' || return
export TAPE=/dev/nr$resp
if [[ ! -c $TAPE ]]; then
echo "$TAPE is not a character special file."
return
fi
# Rewind the tape device.
echo -n "Rewinding $TAPE (mt rewind)..."
mt rewind || return
echo "done."
# Extract the desired files.
while :; do
ask_until "Skip how many files? (or 'done')" 0
[[ $resp == done ]] && return
[[ $resp == +([0-9]) ]] || continue
(($resp < 0)) && continue
if (($resp > 0)); then
echo -n "Skipping $resp file(s)..."
mt fsf $resp || return
echo "done."
elif [[ -n $_bs ]]; then
# Dance to start of next file.
mt bsf ; mt fsf
fi
unset _z
ask_yn "Is the file gzipped?" yes
[[ $resp == y ]] && _z=z
# Get the blocksize to use. If the file isn't gzipped then
# default to the 20 x 512 = 10,240 byte tar default.
[[ $_z == z ]] || _bs=10240
ask_until "Blocksize for this file?" "${_bs:-8k}"
[[ $resp == done ]] && return
_bs=$resp
dd if=$TAPE bs=$_bs | tar ${_z}xvphf - -C /mnt || return
done
}
set_timezone() {
local _zonefile=$1 _zonepath _zsed _tz _zoneroot=/usr/share/zoneinfo
# If the timezone file is not available,
# return immediately.
[[ ! -f $_zonefile ]] && return
# If configured in a previous call, return immediately
[[ -n $TZ ]] && return
if [[ -h /mnt/etc/localtime ]]; then
TZ=$(ls -l /mnt/etc/localtime 2>/dev/null)
TZ=${TZ#*${_zoneroot#/mnt}/}
fi
waitftplist
if [[ -s $SERVERLISTALL ]]; then
_tz=$(sed -ne '/^TZ=/s/TZ=//p' <$SERVERLISTALL)
[[ -n $_tz ]] && isin "$_tz" `cat $_zonefile` && TZ=$_tz
fi
# If neither the base or SERVERLIST gave a hint, and this is the
# early question, give up, and ask after the sets are installed
[[ $_zonefile = /var/tzlist && -z $TZ ]] && return
while :; do
ask "What timezone are you in? ('?' for list)" "$TZ"
_zonepath=${resp%%*(/)}
case $_zonepath in
"") continue ;;
"?") grep -v /. $_zonefile | showcols
continue ;;
esac
while isin "$_zonepath/" $(cat $_zonefile); do
ask "What sub-timezone of '$_zonepath' are you in? ('?' for list)"
_zsed=$(echo $_zonepath/ | sed 's,/,\\/,g')
resp=${resp%%*(/)}
case $resp in
"") ;;
"?") sed -n "/^$_zsed/{s/$_zsed//;/\/./!p;}" $_zonefile | showcols ;;
*) _zonepath=$_zonepath/$resp ;;
esac
done
if isin "$_zonepath" $(cat $_zonefile); then
TZ=${_zonepath#$_zoneroot}
return
fi
echo -n "'${_zonepath}'"
echo " is not a valid timezone on this system."
done
}
# Check that missing required sets were deliberately skipped.
sane_install() {
local _q=$1 _s _m
for _s in $SANESETS; do
isin $_s $DEFAULTSETS || continue
# If sane_install has no argument, harass the user.
resp=n
[[ -z $_q ]] && ask_yn "Are you *SURE* your $MODE is complete without '$_s'?"
[[ $resp == n ]] && _m="$_m $_s"
done
[[ -n $_m ]] && return 1
return 0
}
# Ask the user for locations of sets, and then install whatever sets the
# user selects from that location. Repeat as many times as the user
# needs to get all desired sets.
install_sets() {
local _d _locs="disk ftp http"
echo
[[ -s $SERVERLISTALL ]] && \
_d=$(sed -ne '/^method=/s/method=//p' $SERVERLISTALL)
ifconfig netboot >/dev/null 2>&1 && : ${_d:=http}
[[ -n $(get_cddevs) ]] && { _locs="cd $_locs" ; : ${_d:=cd} ; }
[[ -x /sbin/mount_nfs ]] && _locs="$_locs nfs"
[[ -n $MTDEVS && -x /bin/mt ]] && _locs="$_locs tape"
: ${_d:=http}
if ! isin "$_d" $_locs; then
for a in http ftp cd nfs tape disk; do
isin $a $_locs && _d=$a && break
done
fi
echo "Let's $MODE the sets!"
while :; do
umount -f /mnt2 >/dev/null 2>&1
[[ -n $method ]] && _d=$method
sane_install quiet && _d=done
ask "Location of sets? ($_locs or 'done')" "$_d"
case $resp in
done) sane_install && return ;;
c*|C*) isin cd $_locs && install_cdrom && method=cd ;;
d*|D*) install_disk && method=disk ;;
f*|F*) isin ftp $_locs && install_url ftp && method=ftp ;;
h*|H*) isin http $_locs && install_url http && method=http ;;
n*|N*) isin nfs $_locs && install_nfs && method=nfs ;;
t*|T*) isin tape $_locs && install_tape && method=tape ;;
esac
done
}
run_sysmerge() {
echo "Please run sysmerge(8) after rebooting to repair your /etc configuration."
#if [[ -n "$SM_ARGS" || -n "$SM_ARGSX" ]]; then
# ask_yn "Merge the new etc/xetc install sets using sysmerge(8)?" no
# if [[ $resp == y ]]; then \
# /mnt/usr/sbin/chroot /mnt /usr/sbin/sysmerge $SM_ARGS $SM_ARGSX
# fi
#fi
}
update_firmware() {
echo "/usr/sbin/fw_update -v" >> /mnt/etc/rc.firsttime
}
# Create a skeletal but useful /etc/fstab from /tmp/fstab by stripping all
# comment lines and dropping all filesystems which
#
# 1) can't be mounted (no mount_* command is found),
# 2) have 'xx' in the option field (usually /altroot),
# 3) have 'noauto' in the option field,
# 4) are nfs (since name resolution may not be present),
# 5) are on a vnd device.
#
# In addition,
#
# 1) delete 'softdep' options (no soft updates in ramdisk kernels),
# 2) mount non-ffs filesystems read only,
# 3) prepend '/mnt' to all mount points,
# 4) delete any trailing '/' from the mount point (e.g. root),
#
# If no /etc/fstab is created, do not proceed with install/upgrade.
munge_fstab() {
local _dev _mp _fstype _opt _rest
while read _dev _mp _fstype _opt _rest; do
# Drop irrelevant lines and filesystems.
[[ $_dev == @(/dev/vnd*|\#*) || \
$_fstype == nfs || \
! -f /sbin/mount_$_fstype || \
$_opt == *noauto* || \
$_opt == *xx* ]] && continue
# Remove any softdep options, as soft updates are not
# available in the ramdisk kernels.
_opt=$(echo $_opt | sed -e 's/softdep//')
# Change read-only ffs to read-write since we'll potentially
# write to these filesystems.
[[ $_fstype == ffs ]] && _opt=$(echo $_opt | sed -e 's/ro/rw/')
# Mount non-ffs filesystems read only.
[[ $_fstype == ffs ]] || _opt=$(echo $_opt | sed -e 's/rw/ro/')
# Write fs entry in fstab.
# 1) prepend '/mnt' to the mount point.
# 2) remove a trailing '/' from the mount point (e.g. root).
echo $_dev /mnt${_mp%/} $_fstype $_opt $_rest
done </tmp/fstab >/etc/fstab
# If no /etc/fstab was created, we have nowhere to $MODE to.
if [ ! -s /etc/fstab ]; then
echo "Unable to create valid /etc/fstab."
exit
fi
}
# Must mount filesystems manually, one at a time, so we can make
# sure the mount points exist.
mount_fs() {
local _async=$1 _dev _mp _fstype _opt _rest _msg _fail
while read _dev _mp _fstype _opt _rest; do
# If not the root filesystem, make sure the mount
# point is present.
[ "$_mp" = "/mnt" ] || mkdir -p $_mp
# Mount the filesystem. Remember any failure.
_msg=$(mount -v -t $_fstype $_async -o $_opt $_dev $_mp) ||
_fail="$_fail\n$_mp ($_dev)"
echo $_msg | sed -e 's/, ctime=[^,)]*//'
done </etc/fstab
if [[ -n $_fail ]]; then
# One or more mounts failed. Continue or abort?
echo "\nWARNING! The following filesystems were not properly mounted:$_fail"
ask_yn "Continue anyway?" no
if [[ $resp == n ]]; then
exit
fi
fi
}
# Return the device name for the supplied device, which may be a disklabel UID.
getdevname() {
local _dev=$1
if [[ ${#_dev} == 18 && $_dev == +([0-9a-f]).[a-p] ||
${#_dev} == 16 && $_dev == +([0-9a-f]) ]]; then
# Lookup device name matching the disklabel UID
sysctl -n hw.disknames |
sed -nE "s/^(.*,)*(.*):${_dev%.?}.*/\\2/p"
else
_dev=${_dev#/dev/}
print -r -- "${_dev%[a-p]}"
fi
}
# Preen all filesystems in /etc/fstab that have a /sbin/fsck_XXX and a
# fs_passno > 0, showing individual results, but skipping $ROOTDEV. This was
# already fsck'ed successfully.
#
# Exit if any fsck's fail (but do them all before exiting!).
check_fs() {
local _dev _mp _fstype _rest _fail _f _passno
ask_yn "Force checking of clean non-root filesystems?"
[[ $resp == y ]] && _f=f
while read _dev _mp _fstype _rest _rest _passno _rest; do
[ "$_dev" != /dev/"$ROOTDEV" ] || continue
[ -f "/sbin/fsck_$_fstype" ] || continue
# Make sure device exists before fsck'ing it.
makedev "$(getdevname "$_dev")" || continue
[[ $_passno > 0 ]] || continue
echo -n "fsck -${_f}p $_dev..."
if ! fsck -${_f}p $_dev >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "FAILED. You must fsck $_dev manually."
_fail=y
else
echo "OK."
fi
done </etc/fstab
[ "$_fail" ] && exit
}
# Extract fully qualified domain name from current hostname. If none is
# currently set, use 'my.domain'.
get_fqdn() {
local _dn
_dn=$(hostname)
_dn=${_dn#$(hostname -s)}
_dn=${_dn#.}
echo "${_dn:=my.domain}"
}
donetconfig() {
local _dn _ns _n
configure_ifs
v4_defroute
# As dhclient will populate /etc/resolv.conf, a symbolic link to
# /tmp/resolv.conf.shadow, mv any such file to /tmp/resolv.conf
# so it will eventually be copied to /mnt/etc/resolv.conf and will
# not in the meantime remove the user's ability to choose to use it
# or not, during the rest of the install.
if [ -f /tmp/resolv.conf.shadow ]; then
mv /tmp/resolv.conf.shadow /tmp/resolv.conf
# Get nameserver address(es). Store as a blank separated list.
for _n in $(grep '^nameserver ' /tmp/resolv.conf); do
[[ $_n == nameserver ]] || _ns="$_ns$_n "
done
# Zap trailing space in _ns.
set -- $_ns
_ns=$*
# Get default fully qualified domain name from *first* domain
# given on *last* search or domain statement.
_dn=$(sed -n \
-e '/^domain[[:space:]][[:space:]]*/{s///;s/\([^[:space:]]*\).*$/\1/;h;}' \
-e '/^search[[:space:]][[:space:]]*/{s///;s/\([^[:space:]]*\).*$/\1/;h;}' \
-e '${g;p;}' /tmp/resolv.conf)
fi
# Get & apply fully qualified domain name to hostname.
resp="${_dn:=$(get_fqdn)}"
if [[ ! -f /tmp/dhclient.conf || $nifs != 1 ]]; then
ask "DNS domain name? (e.g. 'bar.com')" "$resp"
else
echo "Using DNS domainname $resp"
fi
hostname "$(hostname -s).$resp"
# If only one interface, and it is running dhclient, ask nothing
# else Get/Confirm nameservers
resp="${_ns:=none}"
if [[ ! -f /tmp/dhclient.conf || $nifs != 1 || $resp == none ]]; then
ask "DNS nameservers? (IP address list or 'none')" "$resp"
else
echo "Using DNS nameservers at $resp"
fi
# Construct appropriate resolv.conf.
if [[ $resp != none ]]; then
echo "lookup file bind" >/tmp/resolv.conf
for _ns in $resp; do
echo "nameserver $_ns" >>/tmp/resolv.conf
done
cp /tmp/resolv.conf /tmp/resolv.conf.shadow
fi
}
populateusrlocal() {
if [ -f /mnt/etc/mtree/BSD.local.dist ]; then
/mnt/usr/sbin/chroot /mnt /usr/sbin/mtree -Uedqn -p /usr/local -f /etc/mtree/BSD.local.dist >/dev/null
fi
}
apply()
{
if [[ $sshd == n ]]; then
echo "sshd_flags=NO # disabled during install" \
>>/mnt/etc/rc.conf.local
fi
if [[ $sshd_disableroot == y ]]; then
sed -e "/^#\(PermitRootLogin\) yes/s//\1 no/" \
< /mnt/etc/ssh/sshd_config > /tmp/sshd_config
cp /tmp/sshd_config /mnt/etc/ssh/sshd_config
fi
if [[ $ntpd == y ]]; then
echo "ntpd_flags= # enabled during install" \
>>/mnt/etc/rc.conf.local
if [[ $ntpd_server != default ]]; then
# Comment out the default 'servers' line, and add a
# 'servers' line with the first token in $resp as the
# server.
set -- $ntpd_server
sed -e "s/^servers /#&/;/#server /a\\
servers $1
" /mnt/etc/ntpd.conf >/tmp/ntpd.conf
cp /tmp/ntpd.conf /mnt/etc/ntpd.conf
fi
fi
if [[ $x11 == y ]]; then
sed -e "/^#\(machdep\.allowaperture=${MDXAPERTURE}\)/s//\1 /" \
/mnt/etc/sysctl.conf >/tmp/sysctl.conf
cp /tmp/sysctl.conf /mnt/etc/sysctl.conf
fi
if [[ $xdm == y && -x /mnt/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm ]]; then
echo "xdm_flags= # enabled during install" \
>>/mnt/etc/rc.conf.local
fi
if [[ $defcons == y ]]; then
cp /mnt/etc/ttys /tmp/ttys
sed -e "/^$CTTY/s/std.9600/std.${CSPEED}/" \
-e "/^$CTTY/s/unknown/vt220 /" \
-e "/$CTTY/s/off.*/on secure/" /tmp/ttys >/mnt/etc/ttys
[[ -n $CPROM ]] && \
echo "stty $CPROM $CSPEED\nset tty $CPROM" >>/mnt/etc/boot.conf
fi
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /mnt/etc/localtime
}
questions() {
local _d _xdmask=y _def
ask_yn "Start sshd(8) by default?" yes
sshd=$resp
ask_yn "Start ntpd(8) by default?"
ntpd=$resp
if [[ $resp == y ]]; then
ask "NTP server? (hostname or 'default')" default
ntpd_server=$resp
fi
def=no
[[ -n $DISPLAY ]] && def=yes
if [[ -n $MDXAPERTURE ]]; then
ask_yn "Do you expect to run the X Window System?" $def
x11=$resp
_xdmask=$resp # if aperture was n, do not ask for xdm
fi
if [[ -n $MDXDM && $_xdmask == y ]]; then
ask_yn "Do you want the X Window System to be started by xdm(1)?"
xdm=$resp
fi
if [[ -n $CDEV ]]; then
_d=${CPROM:-$CDEV}
ask_yn "Change the default console to $_d?"
defcons=$resp
if [[ $resp == y ]]; then
ask_which "speed" "should $_d use" \
"9600 19200 38400 57600 115200" $CSPEED
case $resp in
done) defcons=n ;;
*) CSPEED=$resp ;;
esac
fi
fi
}
finish_up() {
local _dev _mp _fstype _rest
# Mount all known swap partitions. This gives systems with little
# memory a better chance at running 'MAKEDEV all'.
if [[ -x /mnt/sbin/swapctl ]]; then
/mnt/sbin/swapctl -a /dev/$SWAPDEV >/dev/null 2>&1
# Can't do chmod && swapctl -A because devices are not yet
# created on install'ed systems. On upgrade'ed system there
# is a small chance the device does not exist on the ramdisk
# and will thus not get mounted.
while read _dev _mp _fstype _rest; do
[[ $_fstype == swap ]] && \
/mnt/sbin/swapctl -a $_dev >/dev/null 2>&1
done </mnt/etc/fstab
fi
# Create or update pkg.conf with the new package path, if any
if [[ -n $package_path ]]; then
grep -v '^[ ]*installpath[ ]*=' /mnt/etc/pkg.conf 2>/dev/null > /tmp/pkgconf
print -r -- "installpath = $package_path" >> /tmp/pkgconf
cp /tmp/pkgconf /mnt/etc/pkg.conf
fi
echo -n "Making all device nodes..."
(cd /mnt/dev; sh MAKEDEV all
# Make sure any devices we found during probe are created in the
# installed system.
for _dev in $(get_dkdevs) $(get_cddevs) $MTDEVS ; do
sh MAKEDEV $_dev
done
)
echo "done."
# We may run some programs in chroot, and some of them might be
# dynamic. That is highly discouraged, but let us play it safe.
rm -f /mnt/var/run/ld.so.hints
populateusrlocal
[ -x /mnt/$MODE.site ] && /mnt/usr/sbin/chroot /mnt /$MODE.site
md_installboot $ROOTDISK
if [[ -f /mnt/bsd.mp ]] && ((NCPU > 1)); then
echo "Multiprocessor machine; using bsd.mp instead of bsd."
mv /mnt/bsd /mnt/bsd.sp 2>/dev/null
mv /mnt/bsd.mp /mnt/bsd
fi
[[ "$MODE" == upgrade ]] && run_sysmerge
update_firmware
# Pat on the back.
cat <<__EOT
CONGRATULATIONS! Your OpenBSD $MODE has been successfully completed!
To boot the new system, enter 'reboot' at the command prompt.
__EOT
[[ $MODE == install ]] && cat <<__EOT
When you login to your new system the first time, please read your mail
using the 'mail' command.
__EOT
md_congrats
}
# #######################################################################
#
# Initial actions common to both installs and upgrades.
#
# Some may require machine dependent routines, which may
# call functions defined above, so it's safest to put this
# code here rather than at the top of the file.
#
# #######################################################################
ROOTDISK=
ROOTDEV=
package_path=
SM_ARGS=
SM_ARGSX=
SETDIR="$VNAME/$ARCH"
FTPDIR="pub/OpenBSD/$VNAME"
FTPOPTS="-V"
SERVERLISTALL=/tmp/serverlistall
SERVERLISTSEC=/tmp/serverlistsec
SERVERLIST=/tmp/serverlist
WLANLIST=/tmp/wlanlist
FSTABFLAG=-f
# Do not limit ourselves during installs or upgrades.
for _opt in d f l m n p s; do
ulimit -$_opt unlimited
done
# Extract and save one boot's worth of dmesg
dmesg | sed -ne '/^OpenBSD /h;/^OpenBSD /!H;${g;p;}' >/var/run/dmesg.boot
# Are we in a real release, or a snapshot? If this is a snapshot
# install media, default us to a snapshot directory.
FTPSETDIR=$SETDIR
set -- $(scan_dmesg "/^OpenBSD $VNAME\([^ ]*\).*$/s//\1/p")
[[ $1 == -!(stable) ]] && FTPSETDIR=snapshots/$ARCH
# Scan /var/run/dmesg.boot for interesting devices.
MTDEVS=$(scan_dmesg "${MDMTDEVS:-/^[cms]t[0-9][0-9]* /s/ .*//p}")
nifs=0
DISPLAY=$(scan_dmesg '/^wsdisplay[0-9]* /s/ .*//p')
CONSOLE=$(scan_dmesg '/^\([^ ]*\).*: console$/s//\1/p')
CONSOLE=${CONSOLE% }
[[ -n $CONSOLE ]] && CSPEED=$(stty speed)
# Look for the serial device matching the console. If we are not installing
# from a serial console, just find the first serial device that could be used
# as a console. If a suitable device is found, set CDEV, CTTY, CSPEED, CPROM.
md_consoleinfo
# Selected sets will be installed in the order they are listed in $THESETS.
# Ensure that siteXX.tgz is the *last* set listed so its contents overwrite
# the contents of the other sets, not the other way around.
THESETS="bsd bsd.rd bsd.mp $MDSETS"
: ${DEFAULTSETS:="bsd bsd.rd"}
for _set in base etc comp man game xbase xetc xshare xfont xserv site ; do
[[ $MODE == upgrade && ( $_set == etc || $_set == xetc ) ]] && continue
THESETS="$THESETS ${_set}${VERSION}.tgz"
isin $_set site && continue
DEFAULTSETS="$DEFAULTSETS ${_set}${VERSION}.tgz"
done
# Since etc${VERSION}.tgz is not in DEFAULTSETS for upgrades, it can always be
# in SANESETS.
SANESETS="${SANESETS:-bsd} base${VERSION}.tgz etc${VERSION}.tgz"
# prepare COLUMNS sanely
COLUMNS=$(stty -a | sed -n '/columns/{s/^.* \([0-9]*\) columns.*$/\1/;p;}')
[ COLUMNS -eq 0 ] && COLUMNS=80
# decide upon an editor
: ${EDITOR:=ed}
[[ -x /usr/bin/vi ]] && EDITOR=vi
export EDITOR COLUMNS
# umount all filesystems, just in case we are re-running install or upgrade.
cd /
umount -af 1>/dev/null 2>&1
# make sure only successful dhcp requests retain their state
for _ifs in $(get_ifdevs dhcp); do
set -- $(v4_info $_ifs)
[[ $1 == UP && -n $2 ]] && continue
ifconfig $_ifs delete down -group dhcp 2>/dev/null
done
cat <<__EOT
At any prompt except password prompts you can escape to a shell by
typing '!'. Default answers are shown in []'s and are selected by
pressing RETURN. You can exit this program at any time by pressing
Control-C, but this can leave your system in an inconsistent state.
__EOT
# Configure the terminal and keyboard.
set_term
if [[ $MODE == install ]]; then
ask_until "System hostname? (short form, e.g. 'foo')" "$(hostname -s)"
[[ ${resp%%.*} != $(hostname -s) ]] && hostname $resp
THESETS="$THESETS site$VERSION-$(hostname -s).tgz"
echo
donetconfig
(( nifs != 0 )) && startftplist
echo
while :; do
askpassword root
_rootpass="$_password"
[[ -n "$_password" ]] && break
echo "The root password must be set."
done
questions
user_setup
set_timezone /var/tzlist
echo
fi
# Get ROOTDISK, ROOTDEV and SWAPDEV.
while :; do
ask_which "disk" "is the root disk" '$(get_dkdevs | sed s,^$,none, )'
[[ $resp == done ]] && exit
[[ $resp != none ]] && break
done
makedev $resp || exit
ROOTDISK=$resp
ROOTDEV=${ROOTDISK}a
SWAPDEV=${ROOTDISK}b
|