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|
/* Definitions for C parsing and type checking.
Copyright (C) 1987, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU CC.
GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
#ifndef _C_TREE_H
#define _C_TREE_H
/* Language-dependent contents of an identifier. */
/* The limbo_value is used for block level extern declarations, which need
to be type checked against subsequent extern declarations. They can't
be referenced after they fall out of scope, so they can't be global. */
struct lang_identifier
{
struct tree_identifier ignore;
tree global_value, local_value, label_value, implicit_decl;
tree error_locus, limbo_value;
};
/* Macros for access to language-specific slots in an identifier. */
/* Each of these slots contains a DECL node or null. */
/* This represents the value which the identifier has in the
file-scope namespace. */
#define IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE(NODE) \
(((struct lang_identifier *) (NODE))->global_value)
/* This represents the value which the identifier has in the current
scope. */
#define IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE(NODE) \
(((struct lang_identifier *) (NODE))->local_value)
/* This represents the value which the identifier has as a label in
the current label scope. */
#define IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE(NODE) \
(((struct lang_identifier *) (NODE))->label_value)
/* This records the extern decl of this identifier, if it has had one
at any point in this compilation. */
#define IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE(NODE) \
(((struct lang_identifier *) (NODE))->limbo_value)
/* This records the implicit function decl of this identifier, if it
has had one at any point in this compilation. */
#define IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL(NODE) \
(((struct lang_identifier *) (NODE))->implicit_decl)
/* This is the last function in which we printed an "undefined variable"
message for this identifier. Value is a FUNCTION_DECL or null. */
#define IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS(NODE) \
(((struct lang_identifier *) (NODE))->error_locus)
/* In identifiers, C uses the following fields in a special way:
TREE_PUBLIC to record that there was a previous local extern decl.
TREE_USED to record that such a decl was used.
TREE_ADDRESSABLE to record that the address of such a decl was used. */
/* Nonzero means reject anything that ANSI standard C forbids. */
extern int pedantic;
/* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, nonzero if any component is read-only. */
#define C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY(type) TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (type)
/* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, nonzero if any component is volatile. */
#define C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE(type) TREE_LANG_FLAG_2 (type)
/* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE
nonzero if the definition of the type has already started. */
#define C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED(type) TYPE_LANG_FLAG_0 (type)
/* C types are partitioned into three subsets: object, function, and
incomplete types. */
#define C_TYPE_OBJECT_P(type) \
(TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE && TYPE_SIZE (type))
#define C_TYPE_FUNCTION_P(type) \
(TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
#define C_TYPE_INCOMPLETE_P(type) \
(TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE && TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
/* For convenience we define a single macro to identify the class of
object or incomplete types. */
#define C_TYPE_OBJECT_OR_INCOMPLETE_P(type) \
(!C_TYPE_FUNCTION_P (type))
/* In a RECORD_TYPE, a sorted array of the fields of the type. */
struct lang_type
{
int len;
tree elts[1];
};
/* Mark which labels are explicitly declared.
These may be shadowed, and may be referenced from nested functions. */
#define C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG(label) TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (label)
/* Record whether a type or decl was written with nonconstant size.
Note that TYPE_SIZE may have simplified to a constant. */
#define C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE(type) TYPE_LANG_FLAG_1 (type)
#define C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE(type) DECL_LANG_FLAG_0 (type)
/* Record in each node resulting from a binary operator
what operator was specified for it. */
#define C_EXP_ORIGINAL_CODE(exp) ((enum tree_code) TREE_COMPLEXITY (exp))
#if 0 /* Not used. */
/* Record whether a decl for a function or function pointer has
already been mentioned (in a warning) because it was called
but didn't have a prototype. */
#define C_MISSING_PROTOTYPE_WARNED(decl) DECL_LANG_FLAG_2(decl)
#endif
/* Store a value in that field. */
#define C_SET_EXP_ORIGINAL_CODE(exp, code) \
(TREE_COMPLEXITY (exp) = (int) (code))
/* Record whether a typedef for type `int' was actually `signed int'. */
#define C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED(exp) DECL_LANG_FLAG_1 ((exp))
/* Nonzero for a declaration of a built in function if there has been no
occasion that would declare the function in ordinary C.
Using the function draws a pedantic warning in this case. */
#define C_DECL_ANTICIPATED(exp) DECL_LANG_FLAG_3 ((exp))
/* For FUNCTION_TYPE, a hidden list of types of arguments. The same as
TYPE_ARG_TYPES for functions with prototypes, but created for functions
without prototypes. */
#define TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES(NODE) TYPE_NONCOPIED_PARTS (NODE)
/* In a FIELD_DECL, nonzero if the decl was originally a bitfield. */
#define DECL_C_BIT_FIELD(NODE) DECL_LANG_FLAG_4 (NODE)
/* Nonzero if the type T promotes to itself.
ANSI C states explicitly the list of types that promote;
in particular, short promotes to int even if they have the same width. */
#define C_PROMOTING_INTEGER_TYPE_P(t) \
(TREE_CODE ((t)) == INTEGER_TYPE \
&& (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == char_type_node \
|| TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == signed_char_type_node \
|| TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == unsigned_char_type_node \
|| TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_integer_type_node \
|| TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_unsigned_type_node))
/* In a VAR_DECL, means the variable is really an iterator. */
#define ITERATOR_P(D) (DECL_LANG_FLAG_4(D))
/* In a VAR_DECL for an iterator, means we are within
an explicit loop over that iterator. */
#define ITERATOR_BOUND_P(NODE) ((NODE)->common.readonly_flag)
/* in c-lang.c and objc-act.c */
extern tree lookup_interface PROTO((tree));
extern tree is_class_name PROTO((tree));
extern void maybe_objc_check_decl PROTO((tree));
extern void finish_file PROTO((void));
extern int maybe_objc_comptypes PROTO((tree, tree, int));
extern tree maybe_building_objc_message_expr PROTO((void));
extern tree maybe_objc_method_name PROTO((tree));
extern int recognize_objc_keyword PROTO((void));
extern tree build_objc_string PROTO((int, const char *));
/* in c-aux-info.c */
extern void gen_aux_info_record PROTO((tree, int, int, int));
/* in c-common.c */
extern void declare_function_name PROTO((void));
extern void decl_attributes PROTO((tree, tree, tree));
extern void init_function_format_info PROTO((void));
extern void check_function_format PROTO((tree, tree, tree));
extern int c_get_alias_set PROTO((tree));
extern void c_apply_type_quals_to_decl PROTO((int, tree));
/* Print an error message for invalid operands to arith operation CODE.
NOP_EXPR is used as a special case (see truthvalue_conversion). */
extern void binary_op_error PROTO((enum tree_code));
extern void c_expand_expr_stmt PROTO((tree));
extern void c_expand_start_cond PROTO((tree, int, int));
extern void c_expand_start_else PROTO((void));
extern void c_expand_end_cond PROTO((void));
/* Validate the expression after `case' and apply default promotions. */
extern tree check_case_value PROTO((tree));
/* Concatenate a list of STRING_CST nodes into one STRING_CST. */
extern tree combine_strings PROTO((tree));
extern void constant_expression_warning PROTO((tree));
extern tree convert_and_check PROTO((tree, tree));
extern void overflow_warning PROTO((tree));
extern void unsigned_conversion_warning PROTO((tree, tree));
/* Read the rest of the current #-directive line. */
#if USE_CPPLIB
extern char *get_directive_line PROTO((void));
#define GET_DIRECTIVE_LINE() get_directive_line ()
#else
extern char *get_directive_line PROTO((FILE *));
#define GET_DIRECTIVE_LINE() get_directive_line (finput)
#endif
/* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for comparison operations.
See if the operands have both been converted from subword integer types
and, if so, perhaps change them both back to their original type. */
extern tree shorten_compare PROTO((tree *, tree *, tree *, enum tree_code *));
/* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
or validate its data type for an `if' or `while' statement or ?..: exp. */
extern tree truthvalue_conversion PROTO((tree));
extern tree type_for_mode PROTO((enum machine_mode, int));
extern tree type_for_size PROTO((unsigned, int));
/* in c-convert.c */
extern tree convert PROTO((tree, tree));
/* in c-decl.c */
/* Standard named or nameless data types of the C compiler. */
extern tree char_array_type_node;
extern tree char_type_node;
extern tree const_ptr_type_node;
extern tree const_string_type_node;
extern tree default_function_type;
extern tree double_ftype_double;
extern tree double_ftype_double_double;
extern tree double_type_node;
extern tree float_type_node;
#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
extern tree intTI_type_node;
#endif
extern tree intDI_type_node;
extern tree intHI_type_node;
extern tree intQI_type_node;
extern tree intSI_type_node;
extern tree int_array_type_node;
extern tree int_ftype_cptr_cptr_sizet;
extern tree int_ftype_int;
extern tree int_ftype_ptr_ptr_int;
extern tree int_ftype_string_string;
extern tree integer_type_node;
extern tree long_double_type_node;
extern tree long_ftype_long;
extern tree long_integer_type_node;
extern tree long_long_integer_type_node;
extern tree long_long_unsigned_type_node;
extern tree long_unsigned_type_node;
extern tree complex_integer_type_node;
extern tree complex_float_type_node;
extern tree complex_double_type_node;
extern tree complex_long_double_type_node;
extern tree ptr_type_node;
extern tree ptrdiff_type_node;
extern tree short_integer_type_node;
extern tree short_unsigned_type_node;
extern tree signed_char_type_node;
extern tree signed_wchar_type_node;
extern tree string_ftype_ptr_ptr;
extern tree string_type_node;
extern tree unsigned_char_type_node;
#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
extern tree unsigned_intTI_type_node;
#endif
extern tree unsigned_intDI_type_node;
extern tree unsigned_intHI_type_node;
extern tree unsigned_intQI_type_node;
extern tree unsigned_intSI_type_node;
extern tree unsigned_type_node;
extern tree unsigned_wchar_type_node;
extern tree void_ftype_ptr_int_int;
extern tree void_ftype_ptr_ptr_int;
extern tree void_type_node;
extern tree wchar_array_type_node;
extern tree wchar_type_node;
extern tree boolean_type_node;
extern tree boolean_true_node;
extern tree boolean_false_node;
extern tree build_enumerator PROTO((tree, tree));
/* Declare a predefined function. Return the declaration. */
extern tree builtin_function PROTO((const char *, tree, enum built_in_function function_, const char *));
/* Add qualifiers to a type, in the fashion for C. */
extern tree c_build_qualified_type PROTO((tree, int));
#define c_build_type_variant(TYPE, CONST_P, VOLATILE_P) \
c_build_qualified_type (TYPE, \
((CONST_P) ? TYPE_QUAL_CONST : 0) | \
((VOLATILE_P) ? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE : 0))
extern int c_decode_option PROTO((int, char **));
extern void c_mark_varargs PROTO((void));
extern tree check_identifier PROTO((tree, tree));
extern void clear_parm_order PROTO((void));
extern tree combine_parm_decls PROTO((tree, tree, int));
extern int complete_array_type PROTO((tree, tree, int));
extern void declare_parm_level PROTO((int));
extern tree define_label PROTO((char *, int, tree));
extern void delete_block PROTO((tree));
extern void finish_decl PROTO((tree, tree, tree));
extern void finish_decl_top_level PROTO((tree, tree, tree));
extern tree finish_enum PROTO((tree, tree, tree));
extern void finish_function PROTO((int));
extern tree finish_struct PROTO((tree, tree, tree));
extern tree get_parm_info PROTO((int));
extern tree getdecls PROTO((void));
extern tree gettags PROTO((void));
extern int global_bindings_p PROTO((void));
extern tree grokfield PROTO((const char *, int, tree, tree, tree));
extern tree groktypename PROTO((tree));
extern tree groktypename_in_parm_context PROTO((tree));
extern tree implicitly_declare PROTO((tree));
extern int in_parm_level_p PROTO((void));
extern void init_decl_processing PROTO((void));
extern void insert_block PROTO((tree));
extern void keep_next_level PROTO((void));
extern int kept_level_p PROTO((void));
extern tree lookup_label PROTO((tree));
extern tree lookup_name PROTO((tree));
extern tree lookup_name_current_level PROTO((tree));
extern tree lookup_name_current_level_global PROTO((tree));
extern tree maybe_build_cleanup PROTO((tree));
extern void parmlist_tags_warning PROTO((void));
extern void pending_xref_error PROTO((void));
extern void pop_c_function_context PROTO((void));
extern void pop_label_level PROTO((void));
extern tree poplevel PROTO((int, int, int));
extern void print_lang_decl PROTO((FILE *, tree, int));
extern void print_lang_identifier PROTO((FILE *, tree, int));
extern void print_lang_type PROTO((FILE *, tree, int));
extern void push_c_function_context PROTO((void));
extern void push_label_level PROTO((void));
extern void push_parm_decl PROTO((tree));
extern tree pushdecl PROTO((tree));
extern tree pushdecl_top_level PROTO((tree));
extern void pushlevel PROTO((int));
extern void pushtag PROTO((tree, tree));
extern void set_block PROTO((tree));
extern tree shadow_label PROTO((tree));
extern void shadow_record_fields PROTO((tree));
extern void shadow_tag PROTO((tree));
extern void shadow_tag_warned PROTO((tree, int));
extern tree start_enum PROTO((tree));
extern int start_function PROTO((tree, tree, tree,
tree, int));
extern tree start_decl PROTO((tree, tree, int,
tree, tree));
extern tree start_struct PROTO((enum tree_code, tree));
extern void store_parm_decls PROTO((void));
extern tree xref_tag PROTO((enum tree_code, tree));
/* in c-typeck.c */
extern tree require_complete_type PROTO((tree));
extern void incomplete_type_error PROTO((tree, tree));
/* Given two integer or real types, return the type for their sum.
Given two compatible ANSI C types, returns the merged type. */
extern tree common_type PROTO((tree, tree));
extern int comptypes PROTO((tree, tree));
extern int self_promoting_args_p PROTO((tree));
extern tree c_sizeof PROTO((tree));
extern tree c_sizeof_nowarn PROTO((tree));
extern tree c_size_in_bytes PROTO((tree));
extern tree c_alignof PROTO((tree));
extern tree c_alignof_expr PROTO((tree));
extern tree default_conversion PROTO((tree));
extern tree build_component_ref PROTO((tree, tree));
extern tree build_indirect_ref PROTO((tree, const char *));
extern tree build_array_ref PROTO((tree, tree));
extern tree build_function_call PROTO((tree, tree));
extern tree parser_build_binary_op PROTO((enum tree_code,
tree, tree));
extern tree build_binary_op PROTO((enum tree_code,
tree, tree, int));
extern tree build_unary_op PROTO((enum tree_code,
tree, int));
extern int lvalue_p PROTO((tree));
extern int lvalue_or_else PROTO((tree, const char *));
extern void readonly_warning PROTO((tree, const char *));
extern int mark_addressable PROTO((tree));
extern tree build_conditional_expr PROTO((tree, tree, tree));
extern tree build_compound_expr PROTO((tree));
extern tree build_c_cast PROTO((tree, tree));
extern tree build_modify_expr PROTO((tree, enum tree_code,
tree));
extern tree initializer_constant_valid_p PROTO((tree, tree));
extern void store_init_value PROTO((tree, tree));
extern void error_init PROTO((const char *));
extern void pedwarn_init PROTO((const char *));
extern void start_init PROTO((tree, tree, int));
extern void finish_init PROTO((void));
extern void really_start_incremental_init PROTO((tree));
extern void push_init_level PROTO((int));
extern tree pop_init_level PROTO((int));
extern void set_init_index PROTO((tree, tree));
extern void set_init_label PROTO((tree));
extern void process_init_element PROTO((tree));
extern void c_expand_asm_operands PROTO((tree, tree, tree, tree,
int, char *, int));
extern void c_expand_return PROTO((tree));
extern tree c_expand_start_case PROTO((tree));
/* in c-iterate.c */
extern void init_iterators PROTO((void));
extern void iterator_expand PROTO((tree));
extern void iterator_for_loop_start PROTO((tree));
extern void iterator_for_loop_end PROTO((tree));
extern void iterator_for_loop_record PROTO((tree));
extern void push_iterator_stack PROTO((void));
extern void pop_iterator_stack PROTO((void));
/* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
a return statement that specifies a return value is seen. */
extern int current_function_returns_value;
/* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
a return statement with no argument is seen. */
extern int current_function_returns_null;
/* Nonzero means the expression being parsed will never be evaluated.
This is a count, since unevaluated expressions can nest. */
extern int skip_evaluation;
/* Nonzero means `$' can be in an identifier. */
extern int dollars_in_ident;
/* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
just make their values `void'. */
extern int flag_cond_mismatch;
/* Nonzero means don't recognize the keyword `asm'. */
extern int flag_no_asm;
/* Nonzero means environment is hosted (i.e., not freestanding) */
extern int flag_hosted;
/* Nonzero means warn about implicit declarations. */
extern int warn_implicit;
/* Nonzero means give string constants the type `const char *'
to get extra warnings from them. These warnings will be too numerous
to be useful, except in thoroughly ANSIfied programs. */
extern int flag_const_strings;
/* Nonzero means warn about sizeof (function) or addition/subtraction
of function pointers. */
extern int warn_pointer_arith;
/* Nonzero means warn for all old-style non-prototype function decls. */
extern int warn_strict_prototypes;
/* Nonzero means warn about multiple (redundant) decls for the same single
variable or function. */
extern int warn_redundant_decls;
/* Nonzero means warn about extern declarations of objects not at
file-scope level and about *all* declarations of functions (whether
extern or static) not at file-scope level. Note that we exclude
implicit function declarations. To get warnings about those, use
-Wimplicit. */
extern int warn_nested_externs;
/* Nonzero means warn about pointer casts that can drop a type qualifier
from the pointer target type. */
extern int warn_cast_qual;
/* Nonzero means warn when casting a function call to a type that does
not match the return type (e.g. (float)sqrt() or (anything*)malloc()
when there is no previous declaration of sqrt or malloc. */
extern int warn_bad_function_cast;
/* Warn about functions which might be candidates for attribute noreturn. */
extern int warn_missing_noreturn;
/* Warn about traditional constructs whose meanings changed in ANSI C. */
extern int warn_traditional;
/* Warn about *printf or *scanf format/argument anomalies. */
extern int warn_format;
/* Warn about a subscript that has type char. */
extern int warn_char_subscripts;
/* Warn if a type conversion is done that might have confusing results. */
extern int warn_conversion;
/* Warn if main is suspicious. */
extern int warn_main;
/* Nonzero means do some things the same way PCC does. */
extern int flag_traditional;
/* Nonzero means use the ISO C9x dialect of C. */
extern int flag_isoc9x;
/* Nonzero means to allow single precision math even if we're generally
being traditional. */
extern int flag_allow_single_precision;
/* Nonzero means warn about suggesting putting in ()'s. */
extern int warn_parentheses;
/* Warn if initializer is not completely bracketed. */
extern int warn_missing_braces;
/* Warn about comparison of signed and unsigned values. */
extern int warn_sign_compare;
/* Warn about multicharacter constants. */
extern int warn_multichar;
/* Warn about long long. */
extern int warn_long_long;
/* Nonzero means we are reading code that came from a system header file. */
extern int system_header_p;
/* Nonzero enables objc features. */
extern int doing_objc_thang;
/* In c-decl.c */
extern void finish_incomplete_decl PROTO((tree));
#endif /* not _C_TREE_H */
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