path: root/gnu/usr.bin/cvs/src/main.c

/*
 *    Copyright (c) 1992, Brian Berliner and Jeff Polk
 *    Copyright (c) 1989-1992, Brian Berliner
 *
 *    You may distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *    as specified in the README file that comes with the CVS 1.4 kit.
 *
 * This is the main C driver for the CVS system.
 *
 * Credit to Dick Grune, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, for writing
 * the shell-script CVS system that this is based on.
 *
 */

#include "cvs.h"

#ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK_H
#include <winsock.h>
#else
extern int gethostname ();
#endif

char *program_name;
char *program_path;
char *command_name;

/*
 * Since some systems don't define this...
 */
#ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
#define MAXHOSTNAMELEN  256
#endif

char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];

int use_editor = TRUE;
int use_cvsrc = TRUE;
int cvswrite = !CVSREAD_DFLT;
int really_quiet = FALSE;
int quiet = FALSE;
int trace = FALSE;
int noexec = FALSE;
int readonlyfs = FALSE;
int logoff = FALSE;
mode_t cvsumask = UMASK_DFLT;

char *CurDir;

/*
 * Defaults, for the environment variables that are not set
 */
char *Rcsbin = RCSBIN_DFLT;
char *Tmpdir = TMPDIR_DFLT;
char *Editor = EDITOR_DFLT;
/*
 * The path found in CVS/Root must match $CVSROOT and/or 'cvs -d root'
 */
int add PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int admin PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int checkout PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int commit PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int diff PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int history PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int import PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int cvslog PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
#ifdef AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT
int login PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
#endif /* AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT */
int patch PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int release PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int cvsremove PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int rtag PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int status PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int tag PROTO((int argc, char **argv));
int update PROTO((int argc, char **argv));

static const struct cmd
{
    char *fullname;		/* Full name of the function (e.g. "commit") */

    /* Synonyms for the command, nick1 and nick2.  We supply them
       mostly for two reasons: (1) CVS has always supported them, and
       we need to maintain compatibility, (2) if there is a need for a
       version which is shorter than the fullname, for ease in typing.
       Synonyms have the disadvantage that people will see "new" and
       then have to think about it, or look it up, to realize that is
       the operation they know as "add".  Also, this means that one
       cannot create a command "cvs new" with a different meaning.  So
       new synonyms are probably best used sparingly, and where used
       should be abbreviations of the fullname (preferably consisting
       of the first 2 or 3 or so letters).

       One thing that some systems do is to recognize any unique
       abbreviation, for example "annotat" "annota", etc., for
       "annotate".  The problem with this is that scripts and user
       habits will expect a certain abbreviation to be unique, and in
       a future release of CVS it may not be.  So it is better to
       accept only an explicit list of abbreviations and plan on
       supporting them in the future as well as now.  */

    char *nick1;
    char *nick2;

    int (*func) ();		/* Function takes (argc, argv) arguments. */
} cmds[] =

{
    { "add",      "ad",       "new",       add },
    { "admin",    "adm",      "rcs",       admin },
    { "annotate", "ann",      NULL,        annotate },
    { "checkout", "co",       "get",       checkout },
    { "commit",   "ci",       "com",       commit },
    { "diff",     "di",       "dif",       diff },
    { "edit",     NULL,	      NULL,	   edit },
    { "editors",  NULL,       NULL,	   editors },
    { "export",   "exp",      "ex",        checkout },
    { "history",  "hi",       "his",       history },
    { "import",   "im",       "imp",       import },
    { "init",     NULL,       NULL,        init },
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
    { "kserver",  NULL,       NULL,        server }, /* placeholder */
#endif
    { "log",      "lo",       "rlog",      cvslog },
#ifdef AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT
    { "login",    "logon",    "lgn",       login },
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
    { "pserver",  NULL,       NULL,        server }, /* placeholder */
#endif
#endif /* AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT */
    { "rdiff",    "patch",    "pa",        patch },
    { "release",  "re",       "rel",       release },
    { "remove",   "rm",       "delete",    cvsremove },
    { "status",   "st",       "stat",      status },
    { "rtag",     "rt",       "rfreeze",   rtag },
    { "tag",      "ta",       "freeze",    tag },
    { "unedit",   NULL,	      NULL,	   unedit },
    { "update",   "up",       "upd",       update },
    { "watch",    NULL,	      NULL,	   watch },
    { "watchers", NULL,	      NULL,	   watchers },
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
    { "server",   NULL,       NULL,        server },
#endif
    { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL },
};

static const char *const usg[] =
{
    "Usage: %s [cvs-options] command [command-options] [files...]\n",
    "    Where 'cvs-options' are:\n",
    "        -H           Displays Usage information for command\n",
    "        -Q           Cause CVS to be really quiet.\n",
    "        -q           Cause CVS to be somewhat quiet.\n",
    "        -r           Make checked-out files read-only\n",
    "        -w           Make checked-out files read-write (default)\n",
    "        -l           Turn History logging off\n",
    "        -n           Do not execute anything that will change the disk\n",
    "        -t           Show trace of program execution -- Try with -n\n",
    "        -v           CVS version and copyright\n",
    "        -b bindir    Find RCS programs in 'bindir'\n",
    "        -T tmpdir    Use 'tmpdir' for temporary files\n",
    "        -e editor    Use 'editor' for editing log information\n",
    "        -d CVS_root  Overrides $CVSROOT as the root of the CVS tree\n",
    "        -f           Do not use the ~/.cvsrc file\n",
#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT
    "        -z #         Use compression level '#' for net traffic.\n",
#ifdef ENCRYPTION
    "        -x           Encrypt all net traffic.\n",
#endif
#endif
    "        -s VAR=VAL   Set CVS user variable.\n",
    "\n",
    "    and where 'command' is: add, admin, etc. (use the --help-commands\n",
    "    option for a list of commands)\n",
    NULL,
};

static const char *const cmd_usage[] =
{
    "CVS commands are:\n",
    "        add          Add a new file/directory to the repository\n",
    "        admin        Administration front end for rcs\n",
    "        annotate     Show last revision where each line was modified\n",
    "        checkout     Checkout sources for editing\n",
    "        commit       Check files into the repository\n",
    "        diff         Run diffs between revisions\n",
    "        edit         Get ready to edit a watched file\n",
    "        editors      See who is editing a watched file\n",
    "        export       Export sources from CVS, similar to checkout\n",
    "        history      Show repository access history\n",
    "        import       Import sources into CVS, using vendor branches\n",
    "        init         Create a CVS repository if it doesn't exist\n",
    "        log          Print out history information for files\n",
#ifdef AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT
    "        login        Prompt for password for authenticating server.\n",
#endif /* AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT */
    "        rdiff        Create 'patch' format diffs between releases\n",
    "        release      Indicate that a Module is no longer in use\n",
    "        remove       Remove an entry from the repository\n",
    "        rtag         Add a symbolic tag to a module\n",
    "        status       Display status information on checked out files\n",
    "        tag          Add a symbolic tag to checked out version of files\n",
    "        unedit       Undo an edit command\n",
    "        update       Bring work tree in sync with repository\n",
    "        watch        Set watches\n",
    "        watchers     See who is watching a file\n",
    "(Use the --help-synonyms option for a list of alternate command names)\n",
    NULL,
};

static const char * const*
cmd_synonyms ()
{
    char ** synonyms;
    char ** line;
    const struct cmd *c = &cmds[0];
    int numcmds = 2;		/* two more for title and end */

    while (c->fullname != NULL)
    {
	numcmds++;
	c++;
    }
    
    synonyms = (char **) xmalloc(numcmds * sizeof(char *));
    line = synonyms;
    *line++ = "CVS command synonyms are:\n";
    for (c = &cmds[0]; c->fullname != NULL; c++)
    {
	if (c->nick1 || c->nick2)
	{
	    *line = xmalloc(100); /* wild guess */
	    sprintf(*line, "        %-12s %s %s\n", c->fullname,
		    c->nick1 ? c->nick1 : "",
		    c->nick2 ? c->nick2 : "");
	    line++;
	}
    }
    *line = NULL;
    
    return (const char * const*) synonyms; /* will never be freed */
}

static RETSIGTYPE
main_cleanup (sig)
    int sig;
{
#ifndef DONT_USE_SIGNALS
    const char *name;
    char temp[10];

    switch (sig)
    {
#ifdef SIGHUP
    case SIGHUP:
	name = "hangup";
	break;
#endif
#ifdef SIGINT
    case SIGINT:
	name = "interrupt";
	break;
#endif
#ifdef SIGQUIT
    case SIGQUIT:
	name = "quit";
	break;
#endif
#ifdef SIGPIPE
    case SIGPIPE:
	name = "broken pipe";
	break;
#endif
#ifdef SIGTERM
    case SIGTERM:
	name = "termination";
	break;
#endif
    default:
	/* This case should never be reached, because we list above all
	   the signals for which we actually establish a signal handler.  */
	sprintf (temp, "%d", sig);
	name = temp;
	break;
    }

    error (1, 0, "received %s signal", name);
#endif /* !DONT_USE_SIGNALS */
}

static void
error_cleanup PROTO((void))
{
    Lock_Cleanup();
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
    if (server_active)
	server_cleanup (0);
#endif
}

int
main (argc, argv)
    int argc;
    char **argv;
{
    char *CVSroot = CVSROOT_DFLT;
    extern char *version_string;
    extern char *config_string;
    char *cp, *end;
    const struct cmd *cm;
    int c, err = 0;
    int rcsbin_update_env, tmpdir_update_env, cvs_update_env;
    int help = 0;		/* Has the user asked for help?  This
				   lets us support the `cvs -H cmd'
				   convention to give help for cmd. */
    static struct option long_options[] =
      {
        {"help", 0, NULL, 'H'},
        {"version", 0, NULL, 'v'},
	{"help-commands", 0, NULL, 1},
	{"help-synonyms", 0, NULL, 2},
        {0, 0, 0, 0}
      };
    /* `getopt_long' stores the option index here, but right now we
        don't use it. */
    int option_index = 0;
    int need_to_create_root = 0;

    error_set_cleanup (error_cleanup);

#ifdef SYSTEM_INITIALIZE
    /* Hook for OS-specific behavior, for example socket subsystems on
       NT and OS2 or dealing with windows and arguments on Mac.  */
    SYSTEM_INITIALIZE (&argc, &argv);
#endif

    /*
     * Just save the last component of the path for error messages
     */
    program_path = xstrdup (argv[0]);
#ifdef ARGV0_NOT_PROGRAM_NAME
    /* On some systems, e.g. VMS, argv[0] is not the name of the command
       which the user types to invoke the program.  */
    program_name = "cvs";
#else
    program_name = last_component (argv[0]);
#endif

    /*
     * Query the environment variables up-front, so that
     * they can be overridden by command line arguments
     */
    cvs_update_env = 0;
    rcsbin_update_env = *Rcsbin;	/* RCSBIN_DFLT must be set */
    if ((cp = getenv (RCSBIN_ENV)) != NULL)
    {
	Rcsbin = cp;
	rcsbin_update_env = 0;		/* it's already there */
    }
    tmpdir_update_env = *Tmpdir;	/* TMPDIR_DFLT must be set */
    if ((cp = getenv (TMPDIR_ENV)) != NULL)
    {
	Tmpdir = cp;
	tmpdir_update_env = 0;		/* it's already there */
    }
    if ((cp = getenv (EDITOR1_ENV)) != NULL)
 	Editor = cp;
    else if ((cp = getenv (EDITOR2_ENV)) != NULL)
	Editor = cp;
    else if ((cp = getenv (EDITOR3_ENV)) != NULL)
	Editor = cp;
    if ((cp = getenv (CVSROOT_ENV)) != NULL)
    {
	CVSroot = cp;
	cvs_update_env = 0;		/* it's already there */
    }
    if (getenv (CVSREAD_ENV) != NULL)
	cvswrite = FALSE;
    if (getenv (CVSREADONLYFS_ENV)) {
	readonlyfs = TRUE;
	logoff = TRUE;
    }
    if ((cp = getenv (CVSUMASK_ENV)) != NULL)
    {
	/* FIXME: Should be accepting symbolic as well as numeric mask.  */
	cvsumask = strtol (cp, &end, 8) & 0777;
	if (*end != '\0')
	    error (1, errno, "invalid umask value in %s (%s)",
		CVSUMASK_ENV, cp);
    }

    /* This has the effect of setting getopt's ordering to REQUIRE_ORDER,
       which is what we need to distinguish between global options and
       command options.  FIXME: It would appear to be possible to do this
       much less kludgily by passing "+" as the first character to the
       option string we pass to getopt_long.  */
    optind = 1;


    /* We have to parse the options twice because else there is no
       chance to avoid reading the global options from ".cvsrc".  Set
       opterr to 0 for avoiding error messages about invalid options.
       */
    opterr = 0;

    while ((c = getopt_long
            (argc, argv, "f", NULL, NULL))
           != EOF)
      {
	if (c == 'f')
	    use_cvsrc = FALSE;
      }
    
    /*
     * Scan cvsrc file for global options.
     */
    if (use_cvsrc)
	read_cvsrc (&argc, &argv, "cvs");

    optind = 1;
    opterr = 1;

    while ((c = getopt_long
            (argc, argv, "Qqrwtnlvb:T:e:d:Hfz:s:x", long_options, &option_index))
           != EOF)
      {
	switch (c)
          {
            case 1:
	        /* --help-commands */
                usage (cmd_usage);
                break;
            case 2:
	        /* --help-synonyms */
                usage (cmd_synonyms());
                break;
	    case 'Q':
		really_quiet = TRUE;
		/* FALL THROUGH */
	    case 'q':
		quiet = TRUE;
		break;
	    case 'r':
		cvswrite = FALSE;
		break;
	    case 'w':
		cvswrite = TRUE;
		break;
	    case 't':
		trace = TRUE;
		break;
	    case 'n':
		noexec = TRUE;
	    case 'l':			/* Fall through */
		logoff = TRUE;
		break;
	    case 'v':
		(void) fputs (version_string, stdout);
		(void) fputs (config_string, stdout);
		(void) fputs ("\n", stdout);
		(void) fputs ("Copyright (c) 1993-1994 Brian Berliner\n", stdout);
		(void) fputs ("Copyright (c) 1993-1994 david d `zoo' zuhn\n", stdout);
		(void) fputs ("Copyright (c) 1992, Brian Berliner and Jeff Polk\n", stdout);
		(void) fputs ("Copyright (c) 1989-1992, Brian Berliner\n", stdout);
		(void) fputs ("\n", stdout);
		(void) fputs ("CVS may be copied only under the terms of the GNU General Public License,\n", stdout);
		(void) fputs ("a copy of which can be found with the CVS distribution kit.\n", stdout);
		exit (0);
		break;
	    case 'b':
		Rcsbin = optarg;
		rcsbin_update_env = 1;	/* need to update environment */
		break;
	    case 'T':
		Tmpdir = optarg;
		tmpdir_update_env = 1;	/* need to update environment */
		break;
	    case 'e':
		Editor = optarg;
		break;
	    case 'd':
		CVSroot = optarg;
		cvs_update_env = 1;	/* need to update environment */
		break;
	    case 'H':
	        help = 1;
		break;
            case 'f':
		use_cvsrc = FALSE; /* unnecessary, since we've done it above */
		break;
	    case 'z':
#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT
		gzip_level = atoi (optarg);
		if (gzip_level <= 0 || gzip_level > 9)
		  error (1, 0,
			 "gzip compression level must be between 1 and 9");
#endif
		/* If no CLIENT_SUPPORT, we just silently ignore the gzip
		   level, so that users can have it in their .cvsrc and not
		   cause any trouble.  */
		break;
	    case 's':
		variable_set (optarg);
		break;
	    case 'x':
#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT
	        cvsencrypt = 1;
#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */
		/* If no CLIENT_SUPPORT, ignore -x, so that users can
                   have it in their .cvsrc and not cause any trouble.
                   If no ENCRYPTION, we still accept -x, but issue an
                   error if we are being run as a client.  */
		break;
	    case '?':
	    default:
                usage (usg);
	}
    }

    argc -= optind;
    argv += optind;
    if (argc < 1)
	usage (usg);


    /* Look up the command name. */

    command_name = argv[0];
    for (cm = cmds; cm->fullname; cm++)
    {
	if (cm->nick1 && !strcmp (command_name, cm->nick1))
	    break;
	if (cm->nick2 && !strcmp (command_name, cm->nick2))
	    break;
	if (!strcmp (command_name, cm->fullname))
	    break;
    }

    if (!cm->fullname)
	usage (cmd_usage);	        /* no match */
    else
	command_name = cm->fullname;	/* Global pointer for later use */

    if (strcmp (argv[0], "rlog") == 0)
    {
	error (0, 0, "warning: the rlog command is deprecated");
	error (0, 0, "use the synonymous log command instead");
    }

    if (help)
	argc = -1;		/* some functions only check for this */
    else
    {
	/* The user didn't ask for help, so go ahead and authenticate,
           set up CVSROOT, and the rest of it. */

	/* The UMASK environment variable isn't handled with the
	   others above, since we don't want to signal errors if the
	   user has asked for help.  This won't work if somebody adds
	   a command-line flag to set the umask, since we'll have to
	   parse it before we get here. */

	if ((cp = getenv (CVSUMASK_ENV)) != NULL)
	{
	    /* FIXME: Should be accepting symbolic as well as numeric mask.  */
	    cvsumask = strtol (cp, &end, 8) & 0777;
	    if (*end != '\0')
		error (1, errno, "invalid umask value in %s (%s)",
		       CVSUMASK_ENV, cp);
	}

#if defined (HAVE_KERBEROS) && defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
	/* If we are invoked with a single argument "kserver", then we are
	   running as Kerberos server as root.  Do the authentication as
	   the very first thing, to minimize the amount of time we are
	   running as root.  */
	if (strcmp (command_name, "kserver") == 0)
	{
	    kserver_authenticate_connection ();

	    /* Pretend we were invoked as a plain server.  */
	    command_name = "server";
	}
#endif /* HAVE_KERBEROS */


#if defined(AUTH_SERVER_SUPPORT) && defined(SERVER_SUPPORT)
	if (strcmp (command_name, "pserver") == 0)
	{
	    /* Gets username and password from client, authenticates, then
	       switches to run as that user and sends an ACK back to the
	       client. */
	    pserver_authenticate_connection ();
      
	    /* Pretend we were invoked as a plain server.  */
	    command_name = "server";
	}
#endif /* AUTH_SERVER_SUPPORT && SERVER_SUPPORT */


	/* Fiddling with CVSROOT doesn't make sense if we're running
           in server mode, since the client will send the repository
           directory after the connection is made. */

#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
	if (strcmp (command_name, "server") != 0)
#endif
	{
	    char *CVSADM_Root;
	    
	    /* See if we are able to find a 'better' value for CVSroot
	       in the CVSADM_ROOT directory. */

	    CVSADM_Root = NULL;

	    /* "cvs import" shouldn't check CVS/Root; in general it
	       ignores CVS directories and CVS/Root is likely to
	       specify a different repository than the one we are
	       importing to.  */
#if 0
	    if (lookup_command_attribute (command_name) & CVS_CMD_IGNORE_ADMROOT)
		CVSADM_Root = Name_Root((char *) NULL, (char *) NULL);
#else
	    if (strcmp (command_name, "import") != 0)
		CVSADM_Root = Name_Root((char *) NULL, (char *) NULL);
#endif
	    if (CVSADM_Root != NULL)
	    {
		if (CVSroot == NULL || !cvs_update_env)
		{
		    CVSroot = CVSADM_Root;
		    cvs_update_env = 1;	/* need to update environment */
		}
		/* Let -d override CVS/Root file.  The user might want
		   to change the access method, use a different server
		   (if there are two server machines which share the
		   repository using a networked file system), etc.  */
		else if (
#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT
		         !getenv ("CVS_IGNORE_REMOTE_ROOT") &&
#endif
			 strcmp (CVSroot, CVSADM_Root) != 0)
		{
		    /* Once we have verified that this root is usable,
		       we will want to write it into CVS/Root.

		       Don't do it for the "login" command, however.
		       Consider: if the user executes "cvs login" with
		       the working directory inside an already checked
		       out module, we'd incorrectly change the
		       CVS/Root file to reflect the CVSROOT of the
		       "cvs login" command.  Ahh, the things one
		       discovers. */

#if 0
		    if (lookup_command_attribute (command_name) & CVS_CMD_USES_WORK_DIR)
#else
		    if ((strcmp (command_name, "checkout") != 0) &&
			(strcmp (command_name, "login") != 0) &&
			(strcmp (command_name, "rdiff") != 0) &&
			(strcmp (command_name, "release") != 0) &&
			(strcmp (command_name, "rtag") != 0))
#endif
			need_to_create_root = 1;
		}
	    }

	    /* Now we've reconciled CVSROOT from the command line, the
               CVS/Root file, and the environment variable.  Do the
               last sanity checks on the variable. */

	    if (! CVSroot)
	    {
		error (0, 0,
		       "No CVSROOT specified!  Please use the `-d' option");
		error (1, 0,
		       "or set the %s environment variable.", CVSROOT_ENV);
	    }
	    
	    if (! *CVSroot)
	    {
		error (0, 0,
		       "CVSROOT is set but empty!  Make sure that the");
		error (0, 0,
		       "specification of CVSROOT is legal, either via the");
		error (0, 0,
		       "`-d' option, the %s environment variable, or the",
		       CVSROOT_ENV);
		error (1, 0,
		       "CVS/Root file (if any).");
	    }

	    /* Now we're 100% sure that we have a valid CVSROOT
	       variable.  Parse it to see if we're supposed to do
	       remote accesses or use a special access method. */

	    if (parse_cvsroot (CVSroot))
		error (1, 0, "Bad CVSROOT.");

	    /*
	     * Check to see if we can write into the history file.  If not,
	     * we assume that we can't work in the repository.
	     * BUT, only if the history file exists.
	     */

	    if (!client_active)
	    {
		char path[PATH_MAX];
		int save_errno;

		(void) sprintf (path, "%s/%s", CVSroot_directory, CVSROOTADM);
		if (!isaccessible (path, R_OK | X_OK))
		{
		    save_errno = errno;
		    /* If this is "cvs init", the root need not exist yet.  */
		    if (strcmp (command_name, "init") != 0)
		    {
			error (1, save_errno, "%s", path);
		    }
		}
		(void) strcat (path, "/");
		(void) strcat (path, CVSROOTADM_HISTORY);
		if (readonlyfs == 0 && isfile (path) && !isaccessible (path, R_OK | W_OK))
		{
		    save_errno = errno;
		    error (0, 0, "Sorry, you don't have read/write access to the history file");
		    error (1, save_errno, "%s", path);
		}
		parseopts(CVSroot_directory);
	    }

#ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
	    /* Update the CVSROOT environment variable if necessary. */

	    if (cvs_update_env)
	    {
		char *env;
		env = xmalloc (strlen (CVSROOT_ENV) + strlen (CVSroot)
			       + 1 + 1);
		(void) sprintf (env, "%s=%s", CVSROOT_ENV, CVSroot);
		(void) putenv (env);
		/* do not free env, as putenv has control of it */
	    }
#endif
	}
	
	/* This is only used for writing into the history file.  For
	   remote connections, it might be nice to have hostname
	   and/or remote path, on the other hand I'm not sure whether
	   it is worth the trouble.  */

	CurDir = xmalloc (PATH_MAX);
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
	if (strcmp (command_name, "server") == 0)
	    strcpy (CurDir, "<remote>");
	else
#endif
	{
            if (!getwd (CurDir))
		error (1, 0, "cannot get working directory: %s", CurDir);
	}

	if (Tmpdir == NULL || Tmpdir[0] == '\0')
	    Tmpdir = "/tmp";

#ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
	/* Now, see if we should update the environment with the
           Rcsbin value */
	if (rcsbin_update_env)
	{
	    char *env;
	    env = xmalloc (strlen (RCSBIN_ENV) + strlen (Rcsbin) + 1 + 1);
	    (void) sprintf (env, "%s=%s", RCSBIN_ENV, Rcsbin);
	    (void) putenv (env);
	    /* do not free env, as putenv has control of it */
	}
	if (tmpdir_update_env)
	{
	    char *env;
	    env = xmalloc (strlen (TMPDIR_ENV) + strlen (Tmpdir) + 1 + 1);
	    (void) sprintf (env, "%s=%s", TMPDIR_ENV, Tmpdir);
	    (void) putenv (env);
	    /* do not free env, as putenv has control of it */
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * If Rcsbin is set to something, make sure it is terminated with
	 * a slash character.  If not, add one.
	 */
	if (*Rcsbin)
	{
	    int len = strlen (Rcsbin);
	    char *rcsbin;

	    if (Rcsbin[len - 1] != '/')
	    {
		rcsbin = Rcsbin;
		Rcsbin = xmalloc (len + 2);	/* one for '/', one for NULL */
		(void) strcpy (Rcsbin, rcsbin);
		(void) strcat (Rcsbin, "/");
	    }
	}

#ifndef DONT_USE_SIGNALS
	/* make sure we clean up on error */
#ifdef SIGHUP
	(void) SIG_register (SIGHUP, main_cleanup);
	(void) SIG_register (SIGHUP, Lock_Cleanup);
#endif
#ifdef SIGINT
	(void) SIG_register (SIGINT, main_cleanup);
	(void) SIG_register (SIGINT, Lock_Cleanup);
#endif
#ifdef SIGQUIT
	(void) SIG_register (SIGQUIT, main_cleanup);
	(void) SIG_register (SIGQUIT, Lock_Cleanup);
#endif
#ifdef SIGPIPE
	(void) SIG_register (SIGPIPE, main_cleanup);
	(void) SIG_register (SIGPIPE, Lock_Cleanup);
#endif
#ifdef SIGTERM
	(void) SIG_register (SIGTERM, main_cleanup);
	(void) SIG_register (SIGTERM, Lock_Cleanup);
#endif
#endif /* !DONT_USE_SIGNALS */

	gethostname(hostname, sizeof (hostname));

#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
	/*
	 * Make stdout line buffered, so 'tail -f' can monitor progress.
	 * Patch creates too much output to monitor and it runs slowly.
	 */
#  ifndef KLUDGE_FOR_WNT_TESTSUITE

	if (strcmp (cm->fullname, "patch"))
#    ifdef BUFSIZ  /* traditional SysV chokes when size == 0 */
	    (void) setvbuf (stdout, (char *) NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
#    else
	    (void) setvbuf (stdout, (char *) NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
#    endif

#  else /* KLUDGE_FOR_WNT_TESTSUITE */

	    (void) setvbuf (stdout, (char *) NULL, _IONBF, 0);
	    (void) setvbuf (stderr, (char *) NULL, _IONBF, 0);

#  endif /* KLUDGE_FOR_WNT_TESTSUITE */

#endif /* HAVE_SETVBUF */

	if (use_cvsrc)
	    read_cvsrc (&argc, &argv, command_name);

    } /* end of stuff that gets done if the user DOESN'T ask for help */

    err = (*(cm->func)) (argc, argv);

    if (need_to_create_root)
    {
	/* Update the CVS/Root file.  We might want to do this in
	   all directories that we recurse into, but currently we
	   don't.  */
	Create_Root (NULL, CVSroot);
    }

    Lock_Cleanup ();

#ifdef SYSTEM_CLEANUP
    /* Hook for OS-specific behavior, for example socket subsystems on
       NT and OS2 or dealing with windows and arguments on Mac.  */
    SYSTEM_CLEANUP ();
#endif

    if (err)
	return (EXIT_FAILURE);
    return 0;
}

char *
Make_Date (rawdate)
    char *rawdate;
{
    struct tm *ftm;
    time_t unixtime;
    char date[256];			/* XXX bigger than we'll ever need? */
    char *ret;

    unixtime = get_date (rawdate, (struct timeb *) NULL);
    if (unixtime == (time_t) - 1)
	error (1, 0, "Can't parse date/time: %s", rawdate);
#ifdef HAVE_RCS5
    ftm = gmtime (&unixtime);
#else
    ftm = localtime (&unixtime);
#endif
    (void) sprintf (date, DATEFORM,
		    ftm->tm_year + (ftm->tm_year < 100 ? 0 : 1900),
		    ftm->tm_mon + 1, ftm->tm_mday, ftm->tm_hour,
		    ftm->tm_min, ftm->tm_sec);
    ret = xstrdup (date);
    return (ret);
}

void
usage (cpp)
    register const char *const *cpp;
{
    (void) fprintf (stderr, *cpp++, program_name, command_name);
    for (; *cpp; cpp++)
	(void) fprintf (stderr, *cpp);
    exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}

void
parseopts(root)
    const char *root;
{
    char path[PATH_MAX];
    int save_errno;
    char buf[1024];
    char *p;
    FILE *fp;

    if (root == NULL) {
	printf("no CVSROOT in parseopts\n");
	return;
    }
    p = strchr (root, ':');
    if (p)
	p++;
    else
	p = root;
    if (p == NULL) {
	printf("mangled CVSROOT in parseopts\n");
	return;
    }
    (void) sprintf (path, "%s/%s/%s", p, CVSROOTADM, CVSROOTADM_OPTIONS);
    if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL) {
	    if (buf[0] == '#')
		continue;
	    p = strrchr(buf, '\n');
	    if (p)
		*p = '\0';

	    if (!strncmp(buf, "tag=", 4)) {
		char *RCS_citag = strdup(buf+4);
		char *what = malloc(sizeof("RCSLOCALID")+1+strlen(RCS_citag));
		
		sprintf(what, "RCSLOCALID=%s", RCS_citag);
		putenv(what);
	    } else if (!strncmp(buf, "umask=", 6)) {
		mode_t mode;

		mode = (mode_t)strtol(buf+6, NULL, 8);
		(void) umask(mode);
	    }
	    else if (!strncmp(buf, "dlimit=", 7)) {
#ifdef BSD
#include <sys/resource.h>
		struct rlimit rl;

		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl) != -1) {
			rl.rlim_cur = atoi(buf+7);
			rl.rlim_cur *= 1024;

			(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl);
		}
#endif /* BSD */
	    }
	}
	fclose(fp);
    }
}