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/* $OpenBSD: db.h,v 1.8 2004/01/22 21:48:02 espie Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: db.h,v 1.13 1994/10/26 00:55:48 cgd Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)db.h 8.7 (Berkeley) 6/16/94
*/
#ifndef _DB_H_
#define _DB_H_
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <limits.h>
#define RET_ERROR -1 /* Return values. */
#define RET_SUCCESS 0
#define RET_SPECIAL 1
#define MAX_PAGE_NUMBER 0xffffffff /* >= # of pages in a file */
typedef u_int32_t pgno_t;
#define MAX_PAGE_OFFSET 65535 /* >= # of bytes in a page */
typedef u_int16_t indx_t;
#define MAX_REC_NUMBER 0xffffffff /* >= # of records in a tree */
typedef u_int32_t recno_t;
/* Key/data structure -- a Data-Base Thang. */
typedef struct {
void *data; /* data */
size_t size; /* data length */
} DBT;
/* Routine flags. */
#define R_CURSOR 1 /* del, put, seq */
#define __R_UNUSED 2 /* UNUSED */
#define R_FIRST 3 /* seq */
#define R_IAFTER 4 /* put (RECNO) */
#define R_IBEFORE 5 /* put (RECNO) */
#define R_LAST 6 /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
#define R_NEXT 7 /* seq */
#define R_NOOVERWRITE 8 /* put */
#define R_PREV 9 /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
#define R_SETCURSOR 10 /* put (RECNO) */
#define R_RECNOSYNC 11 /* sync (RECNO) */
typedef enum { DB_BTREE, DB_HASH, DB_RECNO } DBTYPE;
/*
* !!!
* The following flags are included in the dbopen(3) call as part of the
* open(2) flags. In order to avoid conflicts with the open flags, start
* at the top of the 16 or 32-bit number space and work our way down. If
* the open flags were significantly expanded in the future, it could be
* a problem. Wish I'd left another flags word in the dbopen call.
*
* !!!
* None of this stuff is implemented yet. The only reason that it's here
* is so that the access methods can skip copying the key/data pair when
* the DB_LOCK flag isn't set.
*/
#if UINT_MAX > 65535
#define DB_LOCK 0x20000000 /* Do locking. */
#define DB_SHMEM 0x40000000 /* Use shared memory. */
#define DB_TXN 0x80000000 /* Do transactions. */
#else
#define DB_LOCK 0x2000 /* Do locking. */
#define DB_SHMEM 0x4000 /* Use shared memory. */
#define DB_TXN 0x8000 /* Do transactions. */
#endif
/* Access method description structure. */
typedef struct __db {
DBTYPE type; /* Underlying db type. */
int (*close)(struct __db *);
int (*del)(const struct __db *, const DBT *, unsigned int);
int (*get)(const struct __db *, const DBT *, DBT *, unsigned int);
int (*put)(const struct __db *, DBT *, const DBT *, unsigned int);
int (*seq)(const struct __db *, DBT *, DBT *, unsigned int);
int (*sync)(const struct __db *, unsigned int);
void *internal; /* Access method private. */
int (*fd)(const struct __db *);
} DB;
#define BTREEMAGIC 0x053162
#define BTREEVERSION 3
/* Structure used to pass parameters to the btree routines. */
typedef struct {
#define R_DUP 0x01 /* duplicate keys */
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int cachesize; /* bytes to cache */
int maxkeypage; /* maximum keys per page */
int minkeypage; /* minimum keys per page */
unsigned int psize; /* page size */
int (*compare) /* comparison function */
(const DBT *, const DBT *);
size_t (*prefix) /* prefix function */
(const DBT *, const DBT *);
int lorder; /* byte order */
} BTREEINFO;
#define HASHMAGIC 0x061561
#define HASHVERSION 2
/* Structure used to pass parameters to the hashing routines. */
typedef struct {
unsigned int bsize; /* bucket size */
unsigned int ffactor; /* fill factor */
unsigned int nelem; /* number of elements */
unsigned int cachesize; /* bytes to cache */
u_int32_t /* hash function */
(*hash)(const void *, size_t);
int lorder; /* byte order */
} HASHINFO;
/* Structure used to pass parameters to the record routines. */
typedef struct {
#define R_FIXEDLEN 0x01 /* fixed-length records */
#define R_NOKEY 0x02 /* key not required */
#define R_SNAPSHOT 0x04 /* snapshot the input */
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int cachesize; /* bytes to cache */
unsigned int psize; /* page size */
int lorder; /* byte order */
size_t reclen; /* record length
(fixed-length records) */
unsigned char bval; /* delimiting byte
(variable-length records) */
char *bfname; /* btree file name */
} RECNOINFO;
#ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE
/*
* Little endian <==> big endian 32-bit swap macros.
* M_32_SWAP swap a memory location
* P_32_SWAP swap a referenced memory location
* P_32_COPY swap from one location to another
*/
#define M_32_SWAP(a) { \
u_int32_t _tmp = a; \
((char *)&a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[3]; \
((char *)&a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[2]; \
((char *)&a)[2] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
((char *)&a)[3] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
}
#define P_32_SWAP(a) { \
u_int32_t _tmp = *(u_int32_t *)a; \
((char *)a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[3]; \
((char *)a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[2]; \
((char *)a)[2] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
((char *)a)[3] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
}
#define P_32_COPY(a, b) { \
((char *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)&(a))[3]; \
((char *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)&(a))[2]; \
((char *)&(b))[2] = ((char *)&(a))[1]; \
((char *)&(b))[3] = ((char *)&(a))[0]; \
}
/*
* Little endian <==> big endian 16-bit swap macros.
* M_16_SWAP swap a memory location
* P_16_SWAP swap a referenced memory location
* P_16_COPY swap from one location to another
*/
#define M_16_SWAP(a) { \
u_int16_t _tmp = a; \
((char *)&a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
((char *)&a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
}
#define P_16_SWAP(a) { \
u_int16_t _tmp = *(u_int16_t *)a; \
((char *)a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
((char *)a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
}
#define P_16_COPY(a, b) { \
((char *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)&(a))[1]; \
((char *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)&(a))[0]; \
}
#endif
__BEGIN_DECLS
DB *dbopen(const char *, int, int, DBTYPE, const void *);
#ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE
DB *__bt_open(const char *, int, int, const BTREEINFO *, int);
DB *__hash_open(const char *, int, int, const HASHINFO *, int);
DB *__rec_open(const char *, int, int, const RECNOINFO *, int);
void __dbpanic(DB *dbp);
#endif
__END_DECLS
#endif /* !_DB_H_ */
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